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increase in
Spanish has arisen, but because of the tourism and cruise ship industry that support the islands, English continues to be the first spoken and dominant language among native island peoples. Over time the form of English spoken by the Caracol has changed. The language differs mostly in morphology but also in pronunciation and accent and, to a lesser extent, in syntax and vocabulary, from the English of the other British Caribbean colonies. Evidenced by the usage of the wide variety of old standard English terms and words that are used throughout the islands. They are similar enough to be mutually intelligible and understood throughout the entire Bay Islands. The language can also be learned, although it is not taught in the general sense, whilst the accent derived from the wide variety of expatriates living and working on the Islands from North America and Europe.
550:, came the Tatums, the Merrens, the Bennetts, the Forbes and others, who set up residence east of Savana Bight, calling the area East End, while the Parchmonts settled in some of the upper Cays. The first families to settle in North East Bight were the Ebanks, the Hydes and the Greenwoods. Angelo Elwin, son of the first magistrate of the Bay Island who resided in Roatan, was the first person to settle on the upper north side of the island. Elwin's bride was a Moore and three or four of her brothers followed her from Barbarat to Bonacca. The Moores like the Elwins had come to the Bay Islands from
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to the two little cays that lay about a half kilometre off the south shore of the main island to get rid of the flies that plagued them during calm nights. They eventually stayed and later deeded the southernmost cay (Hog Cay) to the
Kirkconnells. Many other families, among others the Boddens (later a portion of Boddens were renamed Bordens), the Phillips and the Woods, came later and by the 1880s a thriving community had developed.
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554:. Unlike other settlers, Angelo Elwin was in possession of a deed signed by the authorities in Roatan which granted him the land between Michael's Rock and the lower end of the Bay. The Moores acquired properties from Elvin and built their homes in what is now called Mangrove Bight. They were joined later by the Powerys and much later by the Johnsons and the Jacksons.
1286:(GJA). As of 2011, access to Guanaja is only by air flights from the Honduran mainland town of La Ceiba and a twice-weekly ferry from Trujillo. Along with private boats and charter planes, there are now flights from Roatan to Guanaja daily. Travel between Roatan and Guanaja is now also possible by the Galaxy ferry on select days of the week.
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the official name of the island but the residents kept the old name for as long as they could and older inhabitants throughout the islands still call it
Bonacca. The main settlement is called The Cay, an abbreviation of Lower Cays, the original name. It was first settled by the Haylocks who had moved
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The residents of
Guanaja also have a different culture, so each important date in the year should be highlighted; for example, on September 15 (independence from Honduras), October 31 (Halloween), December 25 (Christmas) etc. What they call Old Junk or Junkanoo (old garbage) is a group of people in
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English is the first language of all native islanders regardless of race, and
Spanish is spoken second, whereas mainland Honduras is primarily Spanish-speaking. This comes as a result of the island's past as a British colony. With the steady influx of mainland Hondurans migrating to the islands an
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Transportation is sparse, and as of 2006, there were only three cars on the island, but by the end of 2011, there were roughly 40. While there is only one road, from
Mangrove Bight to Savannah Bight, the most common means of transportation are boats. A channel locally known as "The Canal" allows
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are an
English-speaking people who have been established in Northern Honduras (specifically, the Bay Islands) since the early 19th century and are mainly of African descent with some European admixture. They are originally migrants from the English-speaking Caribbean who came to work on the
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was one of the first scuba explorers of
Guanaja, first visiting in 1973. Along with a team of other scuba explorers, he extensively mapped the reef system around the island for sport divers. He still owns property on the northeast end of the island.
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The primary source of income for the islanders is fishing and shrimping. Tourism is confined to a handful of small resorts that cater to divers, snorkelers and adventure travellers. The island's warm, clear waters support an extensive
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at dawn grew out of control and swept through the island, engulfing some 200 structures. The
Honduran military was called on to help with the rescue, dropping water onto the flames and extinguishing it. There were no casualties.
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of
Honduras because of the waterways that run through it. The other two main settlements on Guanaja are Mangrove Bight and Savannah Bight. Smaller settlements includes Pelican Reef, East End and North East Bight.
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masks wearing old rags even up to palm trees and running through the streets of El Cayo or The Key they consider it something very fun to be part of their culture and something that has been done for years.
510:. There have been other names for the island over the years before the Bay Islands were turned over to Honduras as the English, the Dutch and the Spaniards modified the name to their liking.
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Caracol is a Spanish term that literally translates as conch, snail or shell and relates the people of the Bay Islands to their unique environment and their seafaring culture.
329:. Currently, there is still access to fresh water on Guanaja, and several waterfalls can be seen. Since 2021 the entire island and its cays have been designated as a protected
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in 1502. Notably, this was the first time he came across cacao, which is the core of chocolate. He landed on Soldado Beach on the north side of the island. In later years
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and pine forests, which were destroyed as a direct consequence of the passage of the hurricane sweeping across the island for two days, are slowly making a comeback.
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landed 30 July 1502, Pedro Moreno landed in 1524, Spanish slaves raids 1516–1526, buccaneering during 16th and 17th century and removal of Indians to
432:. The islanders have since rebuilt, and although there are still repercussions to the economy from Mitch, tourism has been recovering. The majority of the
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304:), is near the main island, and contains most of the approximately 5,538 people who live in Guanaja. The densely populated cay has been described as the
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Currently, the main transportation is limited to boats. There are some cars and small motorcycles for rent, but the road is only two miles long.
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Greenland, The East Coasts of North and South America (Excluding Continental U.S.A. Except the East Coast of Florida) and the West Indies
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284:. It is about 70 kilometres (43 mi) off the north coast of Honduras, and 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) from the island of
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Section on the settlers of the island written by resident Alfonso B. Ebanks (published?)
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by its inhabitants. This name appears as early as 1511 on the
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The island is part of the Islas de la Bahía y Cayos Cochinos
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The village of Savana Bight was founded by families from
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1445:"Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Guanaja, Honduras"
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United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
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1449:Retrieved on 24 November 2011.
1425:. BirdLife International. 2024
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559:2 October 2021, a fire
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98:Show map of Caribbean
1447:. Weatherbase. 2011.
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896:Source: Weatherbase
593:yellow-naped amazons
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1427:. Retrieved
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1371:. Retrieved
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1346:. Retrieved
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1241:Please help
1229:
1184:Focal height
1160:Power source
1128:Construction
1090:85°49′01.8″W
1087:16°29′53.3″N
1066:, Honduras
1059:
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904:Demographics
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206:Demographics
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1574:Engineering
1259:August 2024
1102: /
1077:Coordinates
980:August 2024
624:trade winds
566:Environment
530: 1842
385:August 2024
331:Ramsar site
274:Bay Islands
214:5538 (2015)
164:Bay Islands
160:Archipelago
147: /
123:Coordinates
1672:Categories
1627:Coxen Hole
1485:22 January
1348:27 October
1338:ramsar.org
1317:References
1131:steel post
1120:Foundation
1023:Lighthouse
922:Indigenous
628:hurricanes
315:coral reef
244:Designated
211:Population
195:Department
1624:Capital:
1504:Pub. 110:
1230:does not
951:does not
932:Caracoles
912:, 12.18%
490:In 1502,
356:does not
327:Australia
282:Caribbean
108:Geography
1373:14 March
1293:See also
1205:Fl W 9s.
1152:Markings
1056:Location
920:, 3.22%
916:, 9.91%
525:Bonacca
434:mangrove
278:Honduras
186:Honduras
113:Location
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1548:Portals
1522:. 2016.
1403:Reuters
1251:removed
1236:sources
1060:Guanaja
972:removed
957:sources
926:Miskito
924:(2.66%
910:Mestizo
891:(99.1)
881:(16.4)
876:(17.8)
861:(10.4)
599:Climate
537:Olancho
515:Guanaja
508:Bonacca
500:Guanaca
377:removed
362:sources
337:History
302:The Cay
298:Low Cay
294:Bonacca
270:Guanaja
135:85°53′W
132:16°28′N
92:Guanaja
62:Guanaja
22:Guanaja
1652:Roatán
1342:Ramsar
1136:Height
871:(6.1)
866:(6.9)
856:(5.8)
851:(2.7)
846:(2.3)
841:(3.2)
836:(4.7)
831:(8.6)
642:Month
609:Köppen
552:Belize
306:Venice
286:Roatan
1657:Útila
1510:(PDF)
1192:Range
1179:Light
1144:Shape
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889:2,520
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681:Year
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1405:.com
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1234:any
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955:any
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678:Dec
675:Nov
672:Oct
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660:Jun
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591:and
360:any
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255:2456
170:Area
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