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Hakka defense, which are
Qiandui, Houdui, Zuodui, Youdui, Zhongdui and Hsianfengdui, respectively. Therefore, it represents to the Hakka communities in Pingtung and Kaohsiung. During the Qing Dynasty, the people in Liudui pushed down by the government. In order to strengthen their solidarity and protect their home, the people trained for defense. Gradually, the Liudui Hakka martial art become a local sport as the Japanese Government ruled Taiwan. With a great effort and support of local people, in 1948, the first Liudui Sports Game was held in Zhutian, Pingtung. However, it was forced to barricade for eighteen years by the government when Taiwan was under the martial law generation. Fortunately, in 1966, the Liudui Sports Game back in action. This event is annually held by the local government, and it has a strong connection with the Hakka culture. Since then, it has been a firm tradition event in Taiwan. The Liudui Sports Game is also known as Olympics of Dawu Mountain. This sport game originated from the early martial. It is held by the Liudui immigrants. Liudui Sports Game is the biggest and the most unique Hakka contest in the Southern Taiwan, and it is the only Hakka sports event in the country. The purpose of the Liudui Sports Game is not only to commemorate the brave early immigrants but also to let the Hakka tradition pass down for years. Moreover, this game encourages people to do more exercise because exercising is good for people in both physical and mental part. It is also a perfect time to gather people together. The Liudui Sports Game is popular among the athletes in Taiwan. Many famous athletes and sports figures have participated in this game such as Tseng Tsai-hua, who competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal. Furthermore, it is often viewed as one of the cradles for Taiwan’s athletes. Recently, the Liudui Sports Game has become a Hakka festival. Since it is not only an athletic activity but also a festival that people can learn about the Hakka culture such as history, art, and customs. People said that the Liudui Sports Game has carried on tradition Hakka culture, and truly demonstrated the Hakka spirit. Before the sports competitions begin, there are series of activities which are included in this festival. For instance, it will hold passing the Liudui torch, an opera performance, and a bicycling tour. In addition, after the competition, there are a group of singers and bands hold a concert in the evening.
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In Taiwan, the first Hakka community came from China
Meizhou of Guangdong province, Chaozhou, Huizhou. They remain their living habits and plain life style. The most characterized area is Liudui which is located in Kaohsiung and Pingtung. Hundreds of years ago, Liudui stood for six militia units of
97:. Having historically lived in the mountains of Southern China and being minority groups in many of the surrounding Chinese provinces, the Hakka have developed a culture characterized by reservedness, stability, and frugality.
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65:. It encompasses the shared language, various art forms, food culture, folklore, and traditional customs. Hakka culture stemmed from the culture of Ancient Han Chinese, who migrated from
237:- coat and trousers worn by both Hakka men and women; the preferred colour is usually black and blue. Hakka people in Taiwai usually wear coats, trousers, and skirts.
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Traditionally engaging in large amount of physical labor, Hakka people favor salty food and marinated vegetables that enable them to maintain their stamina.
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is the primary form of religious expression. One distinctively Hakka religious practice involves the worship of dragon deities.
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refers to the Hakka people's spirit of endurance, diligence, and bravery in exploring new lands.
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Hakkapop is a genre of Hakka pop music made primarily in Taiwan, China, Indonesia and
Malaysia.
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Hakka people are widely remembered for building walled villages to defend themselves during the
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The religious practices of Hakka people are largely similar to those of other Han
Chinese.
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Jian-xin, Z. H. O. U. (2005). Ethnic
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Deng-qiu, C. A. I. (2004). On
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The Hakka community is a source for a variety of martial arts including
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26:
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1693:
1641:Fujian Tulou
1552:Hakka people
1447:Hoklo people
1223:
1211:
1106:Chu Hua Yuan
1091:Hakka people
1056:Wong Tai Sin
1046:Flowermarket
872:
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682:. Retrieved
680:. 2016-03-14
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395:. Retrieved
391:the original
387:"客家文化源于河洛文化"
381:
325:
316:Hakka spirit
315:
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311:Hakka spirit
292:Hakka Taoism
283:
249:
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232:
210:
207:Martial arts
202:
180:
134:Fujian tulou
112:Architecture
48:Hakka people
31:
30:
1595:Bak kut teh
1590:Hokkien mee
1522:Dog Kung Fu
1502:Koa-á books
1294:ROC capital
1284:PRC capital
934:Yue Chinese
847:Pearl River
543:"客家夥房的土地龍神"
357:Gan culture
250:Footbinding
172:Hakka opera
166:Hakka opera
87:Miao people
52:Han Chinese
46:created by
1610:Oolong tea
1061:Hung Shing
857:West River
852:East River
684:2019-07-18
659:2019-07-18
635:2019-07-18
603:2019-07-18
578:2017-10-21
553:2017-10-21
474:2021-07-25
450:2021-07-25
397:2017-10-21
373:References
278:See also:
145:Horn House
139:Horn House
85:, and the
83:She people
79:Yao people
1542:Narcissus
1482:Jian ware
1391:Education
1381:Jin River
1351:Min River
1333:Geography
1179:Leung cha
1132:Chow mein
1036:Wing Chun
939:Hailufeng
888:Education
873:(claimed)
807:(Sam Yup)
777:Geography
736:Guangzhou
726:Guangdong
427:, 3, 015.
274:, Fujian.
91:Cantonese
57:, across
1723:Category
1695:Category
1318:Politics
1290:Jincheng
1213:Category
1184:Tong sui
1137:Char siu
961:Tong lau
821:Regions
793:Chaoshan
762:Politics
331:See also
302:Tudigong
258:Religion
242:Liangmao
227:Clothing
177:Hakkapop
101:Language
93:and the
63:Americas
61:and the
55:subgroup
1707:Commons
1600:Banmian
1577:Cuisine
1562:Koxinga
1434:Culture
1323:Economy
1313:History
1305:General
1225:Commons
1172:Yum cha
1167:Dim sum
1115:Cuisine
1031:Hung Ga
1006:Naamyam
944:Teochew
911:Culture
840:Yuedong
811:Sze Yup
767:Economy
757:History
749:General
740:capital
217:Bak Mei
185:Cuisine
44:culture
36:Chinese
1341:Cities
1280:Fuzhou
1270:topics
1268:Fujian
1157:Shumai
1016:Gou Wu
835:Yuebei
813:(Siyi)
785:Cities
728:topics
525:
498:
304:, and
270:Town,
268:Hukeng
234:Shanku
81:, the
38::
1492:Music
996:Music
949:Hakka
830:Yuexi
805:Sanyi
95:Hoklo
1527:Mazu
523:ISBN
496:ISBN
219:and
150:Arts
59:Asia
50:, a
40:客家文化
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