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believing that all the beauty in the world belonged to him alone. Following the current, he journeyed east until at last he reached the North Sea. Looking east, he could see no end to the water. The Lord of the River began to wag his head and roll his eyes. Peering far off in the direction of Ruo, he sighed and said: "The common saying has it, 'He has heard the Way a mere hundred times, but he thinks he's better than anyone else.' It applies to me. In the past, I heard men belittling the learning of
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world's greatest floods accompanied by massive loss of human life have been due to the Yellow River overflowing its banks and even shifting course and establishing a new river bed. The Yellow River has also been one of the major agricultural sources for irrigation of farms that have provided for the dietary needs of the population at least from the cradle of
Chinese civilization through the present day.
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you struck by an arrow?" and he answered, "I had transformed myself into a white dragon and was traveling about." The
Supreme God stated "If you had only dedicated yourself to carrying out your duties as a god, how would Yi have transgressed? Now you became a beast and it is natural that someone would shoot at you. Yi acted properly, so what crime has he committed?"
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lyrics, including the "Hebo" section seem to have originally been a lyrical part an ancient religious dramatic performance which also included costuming, choreography, musical accompaniment, and other features, which, unlike the lyrics themselves, failed to survive the vicissitudes of history. Of the
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anthology. It tells the story of Hou Yi, a legendary archer who was sent by the
Emperor to reform the people of Xia. He was a skilled archer and hunter, and he used his skills to rid the world of many monsters and pests. However, he also became arrogant and tyrannical, and he eventually killed Hebo,
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Lord of the River transformed himself into a white dragon and was traveling alongside the river when Yi the Archer saw him and shot an arrow at him, hitting his left eye. Lord of the River complained to the
Supreme God of Heaven, Di, and said, "Kill Yi to avenge me!" The Supreme God asked "Why were
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The time of the autumn floods came, and the hundred streams poured into the Yellow River. Its racing current swelled to such proportions that, looking from bank to bank or island to island, it was impossible to distinguish a horse from a cow. Then the Lord of the River was beside himself with joy,
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is not the deity's only name, and his worship is geographically widespread. Some of the character ascribed to Hebo is related to the character of the Yellow River itself: a river that has been described as one of China's greatest assets as well as one of the greatest sources of sorrow. Some of the
94:
To some extent, the deity Hebo is a personification of the character of the Yellow River. However, Hebo has also had an important role in the history of religious worship in China (especially North China) and also having a more general function in terms of
Chinese culture, including
168:) is generally considered to be that of an honorific title, of a martial or noble designation, similar to the European titles of nobility rendered in English as "count" or "earl". It also means uncle, as in one’s father’s oldest brother.
194:, one of the world's major rivers with close association to Chinese culture. Reflecting the personification of the Yellow River, Hebo has been regarded as benevolent, but also greedy, unpredictable, and dangerously destructive.
289:, though I never believed them. Now, however, I have seen your unfathomable vastness. If I hadn't come to your gate, I should have been in danger. I should forever have been laughed at by the masters of the Great Method!"
357:, prominently featuring the presentation of a virgin female human bride, floated on a bridal raft upon the surface of the river, as an offering to Hebo. This practice was apparently ended (at the
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stated that the wu-shamans and zhu-priests—who were in charge of the rituals—considered oxen with white foreheads, pigs with turned-up snouts, and humans with piles as unsuitable for offerings.
151:) may be used somewhat generically to refer to rivers in general or to various particular flowing bodies of water. In the case of Hebo, it is particularly and primarily associated with the
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Hebo was worshiped at various times as an object of human sacrifice and as a figure in the imperial cult. Hebo has been said to have helped
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345:. Animals as well as humans have been drowned in the river as sacrifices, including young women destined to become the god's wives. The
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to reform the people of Xia. Why did he shoot Hebo and take his wife
Luoshen?" The passage is from the poem "Heavenly Questions" in the
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mentions Hebo visiting the northern sea, where Ruo—the God of the Sea—resides, beginning with the following:
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There were cases where people drowned horses and cast valuables into the river as sacrifices. During the
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deities specified therein, Hebo is the one who has had the most mainstream cultural appeal.
8:
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The Songs of the South: An
Ancient Chinese Anthology of Poems by Qu Yuan and Other Poets
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A Chinese
Bestiary: Strange Creatures from the Guideways Through Mountains and Seas
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inscriptions provide solid evidence of the sacrificial worship of Hebo during the
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commented that early illustrations depicted Hebo on his chariot—pulled by two
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stated that Houyi had shot Hebo for the latter had drowned people.
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as his own. Thus, Luoshen is considered to be the wife of Hebo.
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Yang, Lihui; An, Deming; Anderson Turner, Jessica (2008).
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Hebo is one of the selectable gods in the video game
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through the clouds—riding in all directions. In the "
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326:is believed to have originated at the mythological
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481:of rivers which took heavy inspirations from Hebo.
400:Hebo is one of the main characters in the cast of
75:). The Yellow River is the main river of northern
1425:Notes of the Thatched Abode of Close Observations
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809:. Berkeley: University of California Press.
57:'Lord of the River'), also known as
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828:. New York: Columbia University Press.
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361:shamanic college) by scholar-official
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847:. New York: Oxford University Press.
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437:Hebo is a playable mage in the MOBA
116:, it is recorded: "The Emperor sent
1371:Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
663:Yang, An & Anderson Turner 2008
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973:Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors
14:
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1392:What the Master Would Not Discuss
434:'s Tale of the Dragon expansion.
1457:The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl
1450:Dong Yong and the Seventh Fairy
805:Strassberg, Richard E. (2002).
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1418:Records of the Grand Historian
826:The Complete works of Zhuangzi
764:. Feltham: Hamlyn Publishing.
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1385:In Search of the Supernatural
1301:Classic of Mountains and Seas
845:Handbook of Chinese Mythology
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183:Classic of Mountains and Seas
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1443:Legend of the White Snake
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225:wherein he bestowed the
180:Hebo as depicted in the
30:Hebo as depicted in the
1464:The Magic Lotus Lantern
1357:Investiture of the Gods
824:Watson, Burton (2013).
343:map of the Yellow River
190:Hebo is the god of the
16:God of the Yellow River
1279:Peaches of Immortality
1104:Chinese guardian lions
1027:Mythological creatures
525:"被水下的洛神惊艳，你可知道她的前世今生？"
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1364:The Sorcerer's Revolt
952:Chinese folk religion
653:, pp. 79, 82–83.
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355:Warring States period
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67:), is the god of the
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21:Hebo (disambiguation)
912:Godly world concepts
339:Great Flood of China
302:Hebo as depicted by
19:For other uses, see
1378:Journey to the West
693:, pp. 113–114.
614:, pp. 201–202.
244:shooting Hebo. The
238:Questions of Heaven
1498:Sea and river gods
1399:Heavenly Questions
1213:Gate of the Ghosts
968:Gods and immortals
932:Gods and immortals
548:Theobald, Ulrich.
465:Amnok (Yalu) River
425:In popular culture
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318:), imprint of 1645
294:Historical worship
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129:and took his wife
113:Heavenly Questions
38:
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1350:The Four Journeys
893:Chinese mythology
854:978-0-19-533263-6
797:978-0-14-044375-2
760:Chinese Mythology
452:Chinese mythology
341:, by providing a
270:A chapter of the
81:Chinese mythology
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1165:Nine-headed Bird
1160:Peng (mythology)
1066:Four Holy Beasts
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335:Yu the Great
332:
328:Mount Kunlun
324:Yellow River
321:
307:
304:Xiao Yuncong
279:
271:
269:
262:
260:
255:
248:commentator
235:
231:Yu the Great
220:
216:Songs of Chu
214:
196:
192:Yellow River
189:
181:
159:
157:
153:Yellow River
142:
140:
127:Yellow River
107:
105:
93:
87:
85:
72:
69:Yellow River
58:
40:
39:
31:
1336:Shenyi Jing
1150:Four Perils
1049:White Tiger
998:Yan Emperor
741:Hawkes 2011
729:Hawkes 2011
691:Hawkes 2011
679:Hawkes 2011
639:Watson 2013
384:Han dynasty
367:Shi Huangdi
347:oracle bone
337:to end the
213:" from the
155:of China.
125:the god of
1487:Categories
1253:Weak River
1145:Fox spirit
771:0600006379
750:References
559:2024-03-21
534:2024-03-21
461:Korean god
408:Nine Songs
236:The poem "
211:Nine Songs
97:literature
33:Nine Songs
1411:Huainanzi
1308:Shi Yi Ji
1248:Red River
1098:Huli jing
1076:Fenghuang
917:Astrology
485:Ximen Bao
371:Qin state
363:Ximen Bao
283:Confucius
264:Huainanzi
172:Character
137:Etymology
1081:Yinglong
988:Shennong
446:See also
376:Zhuangzi
273:Zhuangzi
201:scholar
73:Huang He
1315:Bowuzhi
1243:Penglai
1233:Longmen
1181:more...
1135:Wuzhiqi
1111:(Bixie)
1008:Chang'e
983:Youchao
922:Dragons
463:of the
390:Culture
306:in the
250:Wang Yi
207:dragons
131:Luoshen
106:In the
45:Chinese
1403:Chu Ci
1284:Xirang
1218:Fusang
1198:Buzhou
1191:Places
1170:Tianma
1130:Xiezhi
1125:Hundun
1120:Horses
1013:Hou Yi
1003:Chiyou
947:Ghosts
851:
832:
813:
794:
768:
475:Kahaku
457:Habaek
418:Jiu Ge
416:. The
413:Chu Ci
406:, the
403:Jiu Ge
396:Jiu Ge
373:. The
203:Guo Pu
122:Chu Ci
118:Hou Yi
109:Chu Ci
101:poetry
59:Bingyi
47::
1267:Items
1258:Youdu
1140:Yeren
1109:Pixiu
1071:Qilin
1018:Kuafu
942:Pangu
496:Notes
439:SMITE
369:, of
309:Lisao
287:Bo Yi
222:Shizi
77:China
1203:Diyu
1115:Nian
1093:Bixi
937:Tian
849:ISBN
830:ISBN
811:ISBN
792:ISBN
766:ISBN
322:The
261:The
197:The
99:and
88:Hebo
54:lit.
41:Hebo
246:Han
229:to
199:Jin
1489::
1274:Gu
619:^
580:^
552:.
527:.
477:.
459:-
359:Ye
315:離騷
242:Yi
160:Bó
143:Hé
111:•
103:.
64:冰夷
51:;
49:河伯
1405:)
1401:(
1156:)
1152:(
885:e
878:t
871:v
857:.
838:.
819:.
800:.
774:.
715:(
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562:.
537:.
441:.
312:(
165:伯
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148:河
145:(
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43:(
23:.
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