Knowledge

Human settlement

Source πŸ“

647: 206: 831:) framework produces global spatial information about the human presence on the planet over time. This in the form of built up maps, population density maps and settlement maps. This information is generated with evidence-based analytics and knowledge using new spatial data mining technologies. The framework uses heterogeneous data including global archives of fine-scale satellite imagery, census data, and volunteered geographic information. The data is processed fully automatically and generates analytics and knowledge reporting objectively and systematically about the presence of population and built-up infrastructures. The 39: 97: 368: 854: 442: 27: 164: 55: 883:
A town may become a ghost town because the economic activity that supported it has failed, because of a government action, such as the building of a dam that floods the town, or because of natural or human-caused disasters such as floods, uncontrolled lawlessness, or war. The term is sometimes used
762:βˆ’ a statistical area delineated locally specifically for the tabulation of Census Bureau data (census designated place, census county division, unorganized territory, various types of American Indian/Alaska Native statistical areas). 480:
can be used for classifying settlement all over the world, although a settlement called a "town" in one country might be a "village" in other countries; or a "large town" in some countries might be a "city" in others.
521: 756:
and by definition has no legal boundaries. However, a populated place may have a corresponding "civil" record, the legal boundaries of which may or may not coincide with the perceived populated place.
1025: 524:
uses the term "populated place" / "settled place" for rural (or urban as an administrative center of some Municipality/City), and "Municipality" and "City" for urban areas.
280:. A settlement may have known historical properties such as the date or era in which it was first settled, or first settled by particular people. The process of settlement involves 880:, and these may become tourist attractions. Some places that have the appearance of a ghost town, however, may still be defined as populated places by government entities. 1199: 1055: 192: 1125: 472:
can thus be considered a special type of cultural-historical landscape studies. Settlements can be ordered by size, centrality or other factors to define a
409:
The oldest remains that have been found of constructed dwellings are remains of huts that were made of mud and branches around 17,000 BC at the
1148: 698: 501: 1033: 777: 185: 152: 976: 1229: 1207: 1237: 663: 551: 1177: 178: 1275: 70: 1004: 1099: 805: 730: 599: 646: 505: 1069: 1121: 966:
Dutta, Biswanath; Fausto Giunchiglia; Vincenzo Maltese (2010). "A Facet-Based Methodology for Geo-Spatial Modeling".
884:
to refer to cities, towns, and neighborhoods that are still populated, but significantly less so than in years past.
1091: 1173: 726: 509: 307: 205: 821: 706: 288: 920: 785: 627: 563: 1145: 931: 824:, a settlement is "a city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work". 291:, settlements are "a city, town, village or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work". 1169: 20: 379: 709:
defines settlements as groups of one or more contiguous localities, which are determined according to
1315: 77:. It is approximately 1000 years old and lies about 1 mile (1.6 km) north of the modern city of 835:
operates in an open and free data and methods access policy (open input, open method, open output).
1065: 893: 809: 615: 38: 611: 147: 1029: 967: 753: 678: 607: 450: 934: β€“ Transition from nomadic lifestyle to a society that remains in one place permanently 497:
defines a populated place as "a named settlement with a population of 200 or more persons".
406:
remains of eight individuals date back to the Middle Paleolithic around 300,000 years ago.
937: 741: 567: 494: 473: 461: 131: 8: 911: 717:
areas. The Scottish settlements are used as one of several factors defining urban areas.
655: 603: 351: 1241: 710: 403: 220:, is a large settlement with a human population of 14 million in its metropolitan area. 449:
was used for human settlement in 2nd half of first millennium and it is considered an
844: 674: 547: 465: 457: 343: 1263: 532:
The Bulgarian Government publishes a National Register of Populated places (NRPP).
469: 78: 429:
become much more common after the invention of agriculture, The oldest of them is
1152: 1060: 914: β€“ Housing outside of official government control, regulation, or protection 685:
for various densely populated places. The common English-language translation is
542: 281: 1000: 414: 265: 217: 1309: 905: 635: 303: 168: 74: 66: 31: 969:
GeoSpatial Semantics: 4th International Conference, GeoS 2011, Brest, France
460:
studies the form (morphology) of settlements – for example whether they are
34:, in United States, is unincorporated, but is considered a populated place. 942: 781: 399: 96: 587: 335: 233: 126: 111: 58: 869:
in databases sourced by the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency and
853: 441: 367: 294:
A settlement conventionally includes its constructed facilities such as
965: 877: 858: 848: 804:
and be different from general-purpose administrative entities, such as
749: 702: 331: 261: 229: 116: 945: β€“ Expansion of auto-oriented, low-density development in suburbs 908: β€“ Human habitats located in environments inhospitable for humans 256:. The complexity of a settlement can range from a minuscule number of 925: 752:(city, settlement, town, village). A populated place is usually not 651: 299: 249: 225: 47: 43: 26: 1271: 876:
Sometimes the structures are still easily accessible, such as in a
870: 793: 745: 714: 418: 327: 323: 257: 253: 121: 88: 769: 446: 426: 269: 1300: 832: 828: 899: 801: 800:
Populated places may be specifically defined in the context of
773: 631: 540:
The Canadian government uses the term "populated place" in the
422: 209: 62: 54: 583: 453:, that may provide information on how people lived back then. 430: 410: 398:
The earliest geographical evidence of a human settlement was
311: 789: 768:βˆ’ a political division formed for administrative purposes ( 339: 319: 315: 295: 277: 273: 260:
grouped together to the largest of cities with surrounding
213: 512:
uses the term "urban centres/localities" for urban areas.
445:
Some settlement sites may go out of use. This location in
1026:"NTMS Specifications (250K & 100K): Populated place" 425:, around 10,000 BC. Remains of settlements such as 916:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
896: β€“ Territorial entity for administration purposes 614:, the CSO introduced an urban geography unit called " 928: β€“ Human settlement that has become uninhabited 355:
is a related designation used in the United States.
1301:The Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL) framework 630:records population in units of settlements called 1092:"Census 2022 Urban Boundaries and Built Up Areas" 1307: 1204:Map Atlas – Google Maps based atlas of the world 733:that defines three classes of human settlement: 744:or geographic area with clustered or scattered 699:Department for Communities and Local Government 522:Agency for Statistics in Bosnia and Herzegovina 502:Committee for Geographical Names in Australasia 701:uses the term "urban settlement" to denote an 902: β€“ Territory governed by another country 186: 1222: 806:"place" as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau 1192: 961: 959: 865:The term "Abandoned populated places" is a 413:site (now underwater) near the edge of the 16:Community of any size, in which people live 634:– an administrative unit derived from the 193: 179: 515: 1256: 956: 852: 645: 440: 204: 53: 37: 25: 1238:National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency 705:when analysing census information. The 664:types of inhabited localities in Russia 436: 1308: 1164: 1162: 1160: 932:Requirements for permanent settlements 815: 1278:from the original on October 12, 2018 1180:from the original on October 23, 2023 1206:. MapAtlas.org. 2012. Archived from 1001:"Medieval Settlement Research Group" 362: 1200:"Maps of Kolmanskop – Namibia 2012" 1157: 827:The Global Human Settlement Layer ( 731:Geographic Names Information System 566:records population in units called 13: 554:for historically named locations. 14: 1327: 1294: 1234:NGA: Geonames Search – OGC Viewer 1230:"Feature Designation Code Lookup" 692: 252:of people living in a particular 720: 606:has had a special definition of 366: 162: 95: 1174:United States Geological Survey 1128:from the original on 2011-02-02 1007:from the original on 2012-02-11 982:from the original on 2011-09-27 727:United States Geological Survey 510:Australian Bureau of Statistics 42:A field landscape of the rural 1139: 1114: 1084: 1048: 1018: 993: 838: 822:geospatial predictive modeling 707:Registrar General for Scotland 289:geospatial predictive modeling 1: 1236:. Springfield, Virginia, US: 949: 921:List of Neolithic settlements 628:Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 564:Croatian Bureau of Statistics 484: 586:has a special definition of 489: 153:Cities by population density 7: 1170:"Feature Class Definitions" 1146:Scottish census information 887: 621: 527: 508:for rural areas, while the 10: 1332: 842: 593: 557: 546:, but does not define it. 421:built houses, also in the 358: 18: 1100:Central Statistics Office 1056:"Glossary Search Results" 669: 641: 600:Central Statistics Office 582:The Census Commission of 535: 1264:"GeoNames Feature Codes" 1066:Natural Resources Canada 867:Feature Designation Name 810:census-designated places 577: 1122:"Urban Settlement 2001" 894:Administrative division 857:Abandoned buildings in 862: 748:and a permanent human 659: 612:2022 census of Ireland 516:Bosnia and Herzegovina 454: 264:. Settlements include 221: 82: 51: 35: 1274:. February 10, 2012. 1030:Australian Government 856: 649: 451:archaeological record 444: 208: 104:Definitions of cities 57: 41: 29: 938:Settlement geography 495:Geoscience Australia 478:settlement hierarchy 474:settlement hierarchy 437:In landscape history 132:Settlement hierarchy 50:, Pirkanmaa, Finland 19:For other uses, see 912:Informal settlement 816:Geospatial modeling 656:Republic of Karelia 650:Urban structure of 604:Republic of Ireland 433:, located in Iraq. 352:unincorporated area 1244:on January 2, 2012 1151:2010-12-18 at the 1072:on October 6, 2012 863: 778:incorporated place 711:population density 662:There are various 660: 455: 404:early modern human 378:. You can help by 222: 83: 52: 36: 30:The small town of 1210:on April 15, 2013 845:Abandoned village 675:Statistics Sweden 548:Statistics Canada 458:Landscape history 396: 395: 203: 202: 169:Cities portal 1323: 1316:Human settlement 1288: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1260: 1254: 1253: 1251: 1249: 1240:. Archived from 1226: 1220: 1219: 1217: 1215: 1196: 1190: 1189: 1187: 1185: 1166: 1155: 1143: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1118: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1088: 1082: 1081: 1079: 1077: 1068:. Archived from 1052: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1032:. Archived from 1022: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1012: 997: 991: 990: 988: 987: 981: 974: 963: 917: 820:In the field of 470:Urban morphology 391: 388: 370: 363: 287:In the field of 195: 188: 181: 167: 166: 165: 99: 85: 84: 79:Taos, New Mexico 1331: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1321: 1320: 1306: 1305: 1297: 1292: 1291: 1281: 1279: 1262: 1261: 1257: 1247: 1245: 1228: 1227: 1223: 1213: 1211: 1198: 1197: 1193: 1183: 1181: 1168: 1167: 1158: 1153:Wayback Machine 1144: 1140: 1131: 1129: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1105: 1103: 1090: 1089: 1085: 1075: 1073: 1061:Atlas of Canada 1054: 1053: 1049: 1039: 1037: 1036:on June 3, 2011 1024: 1023: 1019: 1010: 1008: 999: 998: 994: 985: 983: 979: 975:. p. 143. 972: 964: 957: 952: 915: 890: 851: 843:Main articles: 841: 818: 738:Populated place 723: 695: 672: 644: 624: 596: 580: 560: 543:Atlas of Canada 538: 530: 518: 492: 487: 439: 392: 386: 383: 376:needs expansion 361: 282:human migration 262:urbanized areas 246:populated place 199: 163: 161: 71:Native American 65:belonging to a 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1329: 1319: 1318: 1304: 1303: 1296: 1295:External links 1293: 1290: 1289: 1255: 1221: 1191: 1156: 1138: 1113: 1102:. 21 June 2023 1083: 1047: 1017: 992: 954: 953: 951: 948: 947: 946: 940: 935: 929: 923: 918: 909: 903: 897: 889: 886: 840: 837: 817: 814: 798: 797: 763: 757: 722: 719: 694: 693:United Kingdom 691: 677:uses the term 671: 668: 643: 640: 623: 620: 616:Built Up Areas 595: 592: 579: 576: 559: 556: 550:uses the term 537: 534: 529: 526: 517: 514: 504:used the term 491: 488: 486: 483: 438: 435: 415:Sea of Galilee 394: 393: 373: 371: 360: 357: 218:United Kingdom 201: 200: 198: 197: 190: 183: 175: 172: 171: 158: 157: 156: 155: 150: 148:Largest cities 142: 141: 137: 136: 135: 134: 129: 124: 119: 114: 106: 105: 101: 100: 92: 91: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1328: 1317: 1314: 1313: 1311: 1302: 1299: 1298: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1259: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1225: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1195: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1142: 1127: 1123: 1117: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1087: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1051: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1021: 1006: 1002: 996: 978: 971: 970: 962: 960: 955: 944: 941: 939: 936: 933: 930: 927: 924: 922: 919: 913: 910: 907: 906:Human outpost 904: 901: 898: 895: 892: 891: 885: 881: 879: 874: 872: 868: 860: 855: 850: 846: 836: 834: 830: 825: 823: 813: 811: 807: 803: 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 764: 761: 758: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 736: 735: 734: 732: 729:(USGS) has a 728: 721:United States 718: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 690: 688: 684: 682: 676: 667: 665: 657: 653: 648: 639: 637: 633: 629: 619: 617: 613: 609: 605: 602:(CSO) of the 601: 591: 589: 585: 575: 573: 571: 568:settlements ( 565: 555: 553: 549: 545: 544: 533: 525: 523: 513: 511: 507: 503: 498: 496: 482: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 452: 448: 443: 434: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 407: 405: 401: 390: 387:December 2023 381: 377: 374:This section 372: 369: 365: 364: 356: 354: 353: 347: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 304:field systems 301: 297: 292: 290: 285: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 219: 215: 211: 207: 196: 191: 189: 184: 182: 177: 176: 174: 173: 170: 160: 159: 154: 151: 149: 146: 145: 144: 143: 139: 138: 133: 130: 128: 125: 123: 120: 118: 115: 113: 110: 109: 108: 107: 103: 102: 98: 94: 93: 90: 87: 86: 80: 76: 75:Pueblo people 72: 68: 64: 61:, an ancient 60: 56: 49: 45: 40: 33: 32:Flora, Oregon 28: 22: 1282:February 11, 1280:. Retrieved 1267: 1258: 1248:February 11, 1246:. Retrieved 1242:the original 1233: 1224: 1214:February 11, 1212:. Retrieved 1208:the original 1203: 1194: 1182:. Retrieved 1141: 1130:. Retrieved 1116: 1104:. Retrieved 1095: 1086: 1074:. Retrieved 1070:the original 1059: 1050: 1038:. Retrieved 1034:the original 1020: 1009:. Retrieved 995: 984:. Retrieved 968: 943:Urban sprawl 882: 875: 866: 864: 826: 819: 799: 782:municipality 765: 759: 754:incorporated 737: 724: 696: 686: 680: 679:localities ( 673: 661: 654:, a town in 625: 608:census towns 597: 588:census towns 581: 569: 561: 541: 539: 531: 519: 499: 493: 477: 456: 408: 400:Jebel Irhoud 397: 384: 380:adding to it 375: 350: 348: 336:manor houses 293: 286: 245: 241: 237: 223: 839:Abandonment 687:urban areas 610:. From the 332:water mills 234:archaeology 127:Megalopolis 112:Conurbation 59:Taos Pueblo 46:village in 1132:2010-12-23 1011:2008-04-25 986:2012-06-06 950:References 878:ghost town 859:Kolmanskop 849:Ghost town 750:population 703:urban area 618:" (BUAs). 552:localities 506:localities 485:Statistics 310:banks and 300:enclosures 238:settlement 230:statistics 117:Metropolis 69:-speaking 21:Settlement 926:Lost city 861:, Namibia 746:buildings 652:Sortavala 490:Australia 466:nucleated 462:dispersed 419:Natufians 324:woodlands 258:dwellings 250:community 226:geography 73:tribe of 48:Sastamala 44:Pajuniemi 1310:Category 1276:Archived 1272:GeoNames 1268:GeoNames 1184:July 26, 1178:Archived 1149:Archived 1126:Archived 1076:July 26, 1040:July 26, 1005:Archived 977:Archived 888:See also 871:GeoNames 802:censuses 794:township 715:postcode 658:, Russia 622:Pakistan 528:Bulgaria 427:villages 402:, where 344:churches 308:boundary 270:villages 242:locality 122:Megacity 89:Ekistics 1106:4 April 770:borough 697:The UK 594:Ireland 570:naselja 558:Croatia 447:Estonia 359:History 312:ditches 266:hamlets 216:in the 1096:cso.ie 900:Colony 786:parish 774:county 760:Census 681:tΓ€tort 670:Sweden 642:Russia 636:Mughal 632:Tehsil 536:Canada 423:Levant 417:. The 278:cities 210:London 63:pueblo 980:(PDF) 973:(PDF) 766:Civil 742:place 638:era. 598:The 584:India 578:India 431:Jarmo 411:Ohalo 340:moats 320:parks 316:ponds 296:roads 274:towns 254:place 248:is a 140:Lists 1284:2012 1250:2012 1216:2012 1186:2011 1108:2024 1078:2011 1042:2011 847:and 833:GHSL 829:GHSL 790:town 725:The 713:and 626:The 562:The 520:The 500:The 476:. A 342:and 330:and 328:wind 322:and 276:and 236:, a 232:and 214:city 212:, a 67:Taos 808:or 464:or 382:. 349:An 244:or 224:In 1312:: 1270:. 1266:. 1232:. 1202:. 1176:. 1172:. 1159:^ 1124:. 1098:. 1094:. 1064:. 1058:. 1028:. 1003:. 958:^ 873:. 812:. 796:). 792:, 788:, 784:, 780:, 776:, 772:, 740:βˆ’ 689:. 666:. 590:. 574:. 468:. 346:. 338:, 334:, 326:, 318:, 314:, 306:, 302:, 298:, 284:. 272:, 268:, 240:, 228:, 1286:. 1252:. 1218:. 1188:. 1135:. 1110:. 1080:. 1044:. 1014:. 989:. 683:) 572:) 389:) 385:( 194:e 187:t 180:v 81:. 23:.

Index

Settlement

Flora, Oregon

Pajuniemi
Sastamala

Taos Pueblo
pueblo
Taos
Native American
Pueblo people
Taos, New Mexico
Ekistics
City icon
Conurbation
Metropolis
Megacity
Megalopolis
Settlement hierarchy
Largest cities
Cities by population density
Cities portal
v
t
e

London
city
United Kingdom

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑