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and deciduous species, the trunk is often short up to 30 cm in diameter, while the bark is commonly smooth, pale brown to grey in color, flakes off to reveal a powdery reddish to orange inner bark. The leaves are alternate, simple in arrangement with stipules that are up to 3 mm long; leaf-blade is
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elliptic to oblong in outline up to 9.5 cm long and 5 cm wide, and a coriaceous surface with golden to orange scales beneath. Male flowers are reddish to yellow in color, and appears in axillary clusters of spikes up to 9 cm long. Female flower are green and in a terminal raceme.
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In traditional medical practice, some communities use leaf and root extracts as part of a regimen to treat malaria, inflammatory related ailments and pain, and various extracts of the plant is used to aid the healing process from skin ailments.
326:. G. H. Schmelzer, Ameenah Gurib-Fakim, PROTA Foundation, Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation. Wageningen: PROTA Foundation. 2008. p. 341.
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alkaloid, hymenocardine has been isolated from the stem bark extract of the tree. Leaf extracts identified the presence of the chemical compound
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Tuenter, Emmy; Exarchou, Vassiliki; Baldé, Aliou; Cos, Paul; Maes, Louis; Apers, Sandra; Pieters, Luc (2016-07-22).
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savannah zones and deciduous woodland, from
Senegal eastwards to Ethiopia and southwards reaching Zimbabwe.
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Africa. It is a small tree that grows to 10 m tall. Occurs in the
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370:"Hymenocardia acida Tul. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science"
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461:Dressler, S.; Schmidt, M. & Zizka, G. (2014).
475:. Frankfurt/Main: Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg.
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400:"Cyclopeptide Alkaloids from Hymenocardia acida"
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293:"Hymenocardia acida - Species Information"
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811:Taxa named by Edmond Tulasne
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671:Plant List
379:2021-11-08
253:References
199:native to
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350:cite book
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228:Chemistry
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299:26 July
277:26 July
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528:BOLD
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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