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Isthmo-Colombian Area

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284: 77: 263:, and others in the early 20th century. One of the reasons for the relative lack of attention is the lack of research by locals themselves into the ancestral monuments and architecture characteristic of communities such as those found in the neighboring culture areas of 227:
Archaeological knowledge of this area has received relatively little attention compared to its adjoining neighbors to the north and south, despite the fact that scholars such as
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The concept draws upon multidisciplinary perspectives, including linguistic reconstructions by Costa Rican anthropological linguist
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The Isthmo-Colombian Area was and is still home to a wide variety of indigenous peoples. A large number of them were speakers of
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There are a large number of sites with impressive platform mounds, plazas, paved roads, stone sculpture, and artifacts made from
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undertook studies of archaeological sites and collections here over a century ago that were augmented by further research by
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of this part of the Americas. This includes more recent study of the relationships between this area and the
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Goldwork and Chibchan Identity:Endogenous Change and Diffuse Unity in the Isthmo-Colombian Area
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encompassing those territories occupied predominantly by speakers of the
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perceptions by Western scholars of what represented civilization.
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at the time of European contact. It includes portions of the
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Gold and Power in Ancient Costa Rica, Panama, and Colombia
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Gold and Power in Ancient Costa Rica, Panama, and Colombia
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It is a portion of what has previously been termed the
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Location map of the pre-Columbian cultures of Colombia
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Quilter, Jeffrey and John W. Hoopes, editors (2003).
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Major cultural areas of the pre-Columbian Americas:
546: 156: 594: 371:. These include (but are not limited to) the 438:(also considered Mesoamerican), and certain 222: 498:Hoopes, John W.; Oscar Fonseca Z. (2003). 183:by Costa Rican anthropological geneticist 584:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 355:, largely coinciding with the modern-day 282: 75: 27:Historical cultural area in the Americas 14: 595: 278: 362: 24: 535:. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks. 507:. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks. 25: 624: 422:Non-Chibchan groupings include 319:in Costa Rica and Pueblito (in 478: 469: 157:Cultural area study and theory 13: 1: 491: 335:. Research at sites such as 321:Tayrona National Natural Park 271:areas, and a long history of 603:Pre-Columbian cultural areas 329:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta 7: 445: 345:stone spheres of Costa Rica 10: 629: 608:History of Central America 552:(Online text reproduction) 522:(Online text reproduction) 452:Costa Rican jade tradition 303:materials. These include 484:Quilter & Hoopes 2003 475:Hoopes & Fonseca 2003 223:Cultural area archaeology 462: 245:Samuel Kirkland Lothrop 288: 185:Ramiro Barrantes MesĂ©n 174:Adolfo Constenla Umaña 153: 286: 257:William Duncan Strong 241:George Grant MacCurdy 79: 32:Isthmo-Colombian Area 424:Misumalpan languages 309:Guayabo de Turrialba 253:Doris Zemurray Stone 233:William Henry Holmes 176:and observations on 613:Cultural landscapes 432:Barbacoan languages 279:Sites and landmarks 577:has generic name ( 369:Chibchan languages 363:Indigenous peoples 289: 154: 40:Chibchan languages 457:Intermediate Area 440:Cariban languages 163:Intermediate Area 16:(Redirected from 620: 589: 582: 576: 572: 570: 562: 560: 559: 553: 550: 545:. Archived from 525: 523: 517:. Archived from 506: 485: 482: 476: 473: 436:Lencan languages 341:Spanish Conquest 249:John Alden Mason 147: 138: 129: 123:Isthmo-Colombian 120: 111: 102: 93: 84: 44:Central American 34:is defined as a 21: 18:Isthmo-Colombian 628: 627: 623: 622: 621: 619: 618: 617: 593: 592: 583: 574: 573: 564: 563: 557: 555: 551: 543: 521: 515: 504: 494: 489: 488: 483: 479: 474: 470: 465: 448: 428:Choco languages 365: 281: 225: 159: 152: 145: 143: 136: 134: 127: 125: 118: 116: 109: 107: 100: 98: 91: 89: 82: 69:, and northern 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 626: 616: 615: 610: 605: 591: 590: 541: 526: 524:on 2009-02-25. 513: 493: 490: 487: 486: 477: 467: 466: 464: 461: 460: 459: 454: 447: 444: 364: 361: 357:CoclĂ© Province 325:Ciudad Perdida 280: 277: 224: 221: 158: 155: 144: 135: 126: 117: 108: 99: 90: 81: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 625: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 600: 598: 587: 580: 575:|author= 568: 554:on 2019-03-27 549: 544: 542:0-88402-294-3 538: 534: 533: 527: 520: 516: 514:0-82631-000-1 510: 503: 502: 496: 495: 481: 472: 468: 458: 455: 453: 450: 449: 443: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 420: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 360: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 285: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 261:Gordon Willey 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 237:C. V. Hartman 234: 230: 220: 218: 217:Pan-Caribbean 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 179: 175: 170: 168: 164: 151: 142: 133: 124: 115: 106: 97: 88: 78: 74: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 49:like eastern 48: 45: 41: 37: 36:cultural area 33: 19: 556:. Retrieved 548:the original 531: 519:the original 500: 480: 471: 421: 366: 305:Las Mercedes 290: 226: 209:ethnohistory 171: 166: 160: 122: 105:Aridoamerica 57:, Caribbean 31: 29: 351:region in 273:Eurocentric 265:Mesoamerica 219:framework. 205:ethnography 201:art history 197:archaeology 189:linguistics 114:Mesoamerica 51:El Salvador 597:Categories 558:2019-09-08 492:References 415:, and the 349:Gran CoclĂ© 63:Costa Rica 53:, eastern 567:cite book 317:CubujuquĂ­ 215:within a 132:Caribbean 96:Northwest 59:Nicaragua 446:See also 333:Colombia 267:and the 229:Max Uhle 213:Antilles 193:genetics 181:genetics 178:Chibchan 71:Colombia 55:Honduras 409:Motilon 389:CabĂ©car 327:in the 301:ceramic 47:isthmus 539:  511:  417:Muisca 411:, the 407:, the 403:, the 399:, the 395:, the 393:GuaymĂ­ 391:, the 387:, the 385:Bribri 383:, the 381:Maleku 379:, the 375:, the 353:Panama 323:) and 315:, and 313:CutrĂ­s 299:, and 239:, and 207:, and 148:  146:  141:Amazon 139:  137:  130:  128:  121:  119:  112:  110:  103:  101:  94:  92:  87:Arctic 85:  83:  67:Panama 505:(PDF) 463:Notes 337:Rivas 269:Andes 150:Andes 586:link 579:help 537:ISBN 509:ISBN 413:U'wa 405:Kogi 401:Kuna 397:Naso 377:Rama 373:Pech 297:gold 293:jade 30:The 331:of 599:: 571:: 569:}} 565:{{ 442:. 434:, 430:, 426:, 419:. 359:. 311:, 307:, 295:, 259:, 255:, 251:, 247:, 235:, 231:, 203:, 199:, 195:, 191:. 169:. 73:. 65:, 61:, 588:) 581:) 561:. 20:)

Index

Isthmo-Colombian
cultural area
Chibchan languages
Central American
isthmus
El Salvador
Honduras
Nicaragua
Costa Rica
Panama
Colombia

Arctic
Northwest
Aridoamerica
Mesoamerica
Caribbean
Amazon
Andes
Intermediate Area
Adolfo Constenla Umaña
Chibchan
genetics
Ramiro Barrantes Mesén
linguistics
genetics
archaeology
art history
ethnography
ethnohistory

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