Knowledge

Johannes Mentelin

Source 📝

159: 151: 25: 519: 255:(an old German term for a book printing company) until the middle of the 1460s. Due to a lack of sources, the final clarification of this question must unfortunately remain unanswered for now. From the available data, it can however be concluded that Mentelin was the first book printer active in Strasbourg (and thus one of the first anywhere in Europe), even before Eggestein. 384:
language stands out, the so-called Mentelin Bible of 1466, the first attested edition of the full Bible in the German language, translated from the Vulgate, and one of the earliest printed works in German. The Mentelin Bible was the basis for a further thirteen pre-Reformation editions of the Bible
239:. Exactly when and where he learned the technique of book printing is not known. Since at the end of the 1450s, when Mentelin founded his Strasbourg printery, there was still no other place where printing was done besides 281:. After about 20 years as a book printer, Mentelin died on December 12, 1478, in Strasbourg. He was buried in the cemetery of the (no longer existing) St.-Michael's-Chapel. His grave was later removed and is now inside 613: 313:. His printing and publishing list contained predominantly theological and philosophical works in Latin, whose purity of text was ensured by scholarly proofreaders. Among others, works of Augustine, 270:
Bible printed with 49 lines per page ("B49"), whose first volume is dated 1460. As Gutenberg's Bible was printed with 42 lines per page, Mentelin's had fewer pages and proved handier.
266:
from the year 1465. However, it is assumed that Mentelin had already begun to print significantly earlier, probably even already in 1458. His oldest known printed work is a
719: 774: 620: 749: 739: 812: 681: 863: 802: 734: 724: 696: 209: 914: 545: 452: 529: 954: 89: 580: 61: 606: 243:, it is likely that he either got his knowledge directly there or through a middleman. Such a go-between might have been 68: 949: 934: 42: 427: 408: 278: 108: 523: 75: 904: 422:(in German), vol. V (2nd new, completely revised and expanded ed.), Stuttgart: Hiersemann, p. 145, 929: 909: 533: 163: 491: 46: 57: 924: 583:(Incunabulum Catalog of German Libraries, INKA): List of the printed works of Mentelin accessible. In German. 273:
Mentelin quickly achieved business success, which made him a prosperous man. In 1466, he was even awarded a
401:
Die deutschen Inkunabeldrucker. Ein Handbuch der deutschen Buchdrucker des XV. Jahrhunderts nach Druckorten
247:. It is suspected that he had been introduced to the trade of book printing during his stay in Mainz from 944: 374: 919: 486: 939: 35: 385:(including those by Zainer and Sorg) which appeared in southern Germany before editions of the 362: 158: 82: 899: 894: 653: 282: 439:
Der Straßburger Frühdrucker Johann Mentelin (1458-1478): Studien zu seinem Leben und Werke
8: 539: 342: 189: 361:). As the only German book printer, Mentelin printed Medieval court literature, such as 873: 729: 326: 259: 248: 244: 446: 423: 404: 227:
In 1447, Johannes Mentelin gained the rights of a Strasbourg citizen. He was first a
214: 779: 769: 759: 701: 686: 338: 868: 807: 663: 330: 322: 205: 853: 764: 744: 658: 643: 314: 586: 888: 830: 691: 648: 598: 575: 286: 150: 403:(in German), vol. 1. Das deutsche Sprachgebiet, Stuttgart: Hiersemann, 858: 386: 274: 232: 848: 840: 794: 784: 290: 591:
Strassburg: Johann Mentelin, not after 1466, at The Library of Congress.
177: 136: 381: 197: 193: 181: 418:
Harthausen, H (1989), "Johannes Mentelin", in Corsten, Severin (ed.),
235:
and book scribe) by profession and worked in addition as an episcopal
318: 236: 140: 560: 544:(in Lithuanian). Vol. 1. Johannes Mentelin. 1460. p. 432. 24: 711: 635: 358: 185: 673: 518: 346: 822: 341:'s commentary of the Bible. Mentelin also published texts of 309:
About 40 printed works are ascribed to Mentelin's Strasbourg
267: 240: 201: 200:
were printed. In 1466, he published the first printed
258:
The first printing which carries Mentelin's name is
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 465:(in German) (2nd ed.), Berlin: Reichdruckerei 463:Die deutschen Drucker des fünfzehnten Jahrhunderts 886: 557:(Universitätsbibliothek of Freiburg im Breisgau) 628: 614: 285:. One of daughters married the book printer 495:(in German). Vol. 32. pp. 405–406 176:, (born around 1410 in Schlettstadt, today 621: 607: 451:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 417: 460: 436: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 389:, based on Hebrew and Greek, from 1522. 157: 149: 581:Inkunabelkatalog Deutscher Bibliotheken 398: 915:German typographers and type designers 887: 484: 333:were issued. In 1472 he published the 196:active during the period during which 602: 576:Mentelin in the Catholic Encyclopedia 478: 420:Lexikon des gesamten Buchwesens (LGB) 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 13: 955:15th-century German businesspeople 14: 966: 511: 380:His first printing of a Bible in 517: 23: 548:from the original on 2018-10-13 154:Lithograph of Johannes Mentelin 34:needs additional citations for 567:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie 492:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie 293:. The latter, also called the 1: 471: 392: 264:Tractatus de arte praedicandi 180:; died December 12, 1478, in 534:Humanist Library of Sélestat 373:("The Younger Titurel") of 335:Postilla super totam Bibliam 251:. He did not set up his own 164:Humanist Library of Sélestat 162:Bust of Mentelin inside the 7: 587:Saint Augustine, of Hippo. 10: 971: 629:Medieval European Printers 295:printer with the bizarre R 950:Medieval German merchants 935:Medieval European scribes 839: 821: 793: 710: 672: 634: 375:Albrecht von Scharfenberg 172:, sometimes also spelled 130: 123: 16:German printer (Alsatian) 569:(ADB). Vol. 21, p. 370. 555:– via archive.org. 437:Schorbach, Karl (1932), 304: 222: 930:Alsatian-German people 910:Printers of incunabula 363:Wolfram von Eschenbach 289:, and another married 166: 155: 720:Eucharius Cervicornus 461:Voulliéme, E (1922), 161: 153: 925:German calligraphers 905:People from Sélestat 775:Johann Sensenschmidt 654:William de Machlinia 589:De arte praedicandi. 526:at Wikimedia Commons 283:Strasbourg Cathedral 135:Schlettstadt (today 43:improve this article 399:Geldner, F (1968), 371:Der jüngere Titurel 343:classical antiquity 184:) was a pioneering 58:"Johannes Mentelin" 945:German booksellers 874:John of Westphalia 730:Johannes Gutenberg 441:(in German), Mainz 327:Isidore of Seville 249:Johannes Gutenberg 245:Heinrich Eggestein 167: 156: 882: 881: 755:Johannes Mentelin 750:Michael Lochmaier 740:Gottfried Hittorp 562:Johannes Mentelin 530:Johannes Mentelin 522:Media related to 170:Johannes Mentelin 148: 147: 125:Johannes Mentelin 119: 118: 111: 93: 962: 813:Michael Wenssler 760:Albrecht Pfister 702:Berthold Rembolt 687:Guillaume Fichet 682:Barthelemy Buyer 623: 616: 609: 600: 599: 556: 554: 553: 521: 505: 504: 502: 500: 487:"Schott, Martin" 482: 466: 456: 450: 442: 432: 413: 339:Nicolaus de Lyra 297:, took over the 218: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 970: 969: 965: 964: 963: 961: 960: 959: 920:German printers 885: 884: 883: 878: 869:Johann Veldener 864:Richard Pafraet 835: 817: 808:Berthold Ruppel 803:Bernhard Richel 789: 735:Jobst Gutknecht 725:Andreas Frisner 706: 668: 664:Wynkyn de Worde 630: 627: 596: 551: 549: 538: 524:Johann Mentelin 514: 509: 508: 498: 496: 485:Steiff (1891). 483: 479: 474: 444: 443: 430: 411: 395: 331:Albertus Magnus 323:John Chrysostom 307: 225: 212: 206:German language 144: 126: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 968: 958: 957: 952: 947: 942: 940:German scribes 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 880: 879: 877: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 854:Colard Mansion 851: 845: 843: 837: 836: 834: 833: 827: 825: 819: 818: 816: 815: 810: 805: 799: 797: 791: 790: 788: 787: 782: 780:Günther Zainer 777: 772: 770:Peter Schöffer 767: 765:Erhard Ratdolt 762: 757: 752: 747: 745:Anton Koberger 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 716: 714: 708: 707: 705: 704: 699: 697:Wolfgang Hopyl 694: 689: 684: 678: 676: 670: 669: 667: 666: 661: 659:Richard Pynson 656: 651: 646: 644:William Caxton 640: 638: 632: 631: 626: 625: 618: 611: 603: 594: 593: 584: 578: 573: 558: 536: 527: 513: 512:External links 510: 507: 506: 476: 475: 473: 470: 469: 468: 458: 434: 428: 415: 409: 394: 391: 315:Thomas Aquinas 306: 303: 224: 221: 210:Mentelin Bible 146: 145: 134: 132: 128: 127: 124: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 967: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 892: 890: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 846: 844: 842: 838: 832: 831:Subiaco Press 829: 828: 826: 824: 820: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 800: 798: 796: 792: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 717: 715: 713: 709: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 692:Ulrich Gering 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 679: 677: 675: 671: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 649:Julian Notary 647: 645: 642: 641: 639: 637: 633: 624: 619: 617: 612: 610: 605: 604: 601: 597: 592: 590: 585: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 568: 564: 563: 559: 547: 543: 542: 541:Biblia Latina 537: 535: 531: 528: 525: 520: 516: 515: 494: 493: 488: 481: 477: 464: 459: 454: 448: 440: 435: 431: 429:3-7772-9904-9 425: 421: 416: 412: 410:3-7772-6825-9 406: 402: 397: 396: 390: 388: 383: 378: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 302: 300: 296: 292: 288: 287:Martin Schott 284: 280: 279:Frederick III 276: 271: 269: 265: 261: 256: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 229:Goldschreiber 220: 216: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 165: 160: 152: 142: 138: 133: 129: 122: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 859:Dirk Martens 754: 595: 588: 570: 566: 561: 550:. Retrieved 540: 497:. Retrieved 490: 480: 462: 438: 419: 400: 387:Luther Bible 379: 370: 366: 354: 350: 334: 310: 308: 298: 294: 275:coat of arms 272: 263: 257: 252: 233:calligrapher 228: 226: 173: 169: 168: 105: 99:January 2008 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 900:1478 deaths 895:1410 births 849:Gerard Leeu 841:Netherlands 795:Switzerland 785:Ulrich Zell 291:Adolf Rusch 277:by Emperor 213: [ 889:Categories 552:2018-10-13 472:References 393:Literature 382:vernacular 198:incunabula 194:bookseller 182:Strasbourg 69:newspapers 571:In German 499:11 August 355:Comoediae 345:(such as 319:Aristotle 260:Augustine 141:Grand Est 546:Archived 447:citation 367:Parzival 353:and the 178:Sélestat 137:Sélestat 712:Germany 636:England 532:in the 359:Terence 311:Offizin 299:Offizin 253:Offizin 204:in the 190:printer 174:Mentlin 83:scholar 674:France 426:  407:  347:Virgil 237:notary 208:, the 186:German 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  823:Italy 351:Opera 268:Latin 241:Mainz 217:] 202:Bible 188:book 90:JSTOR 76:books 501:2021 453:link 424:ISBN 405:ISBN 369:and 329:and 305:Work 223:Life 192:and 131:Born 62:news 565:In 365:'s 357:of 349:'s 262:'s 45:by 891:: 489:. 449:}} 445:{{ 377:. 337:, 325:, 321:, 317:, 301:. 219:. 215:de 139:, 622:e 615:t 608:v 503:. 467:. 457:. 455:) 433:. 414:. 231:( 143:) 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Johannes Mentelin"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
Sélestat
Grand Est


Humanist Library of Sélestat
Sélestat
Strasbourg
German
printer
bookseller
incunabula
Bible
German language
Mentelin Bible
de
calligrapher
notary
Mainz
Heinrich Eggestein

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.