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John Daniel FitzGerald

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38: 292:. With poor party organisation, the caucus split almost from the day of its first meeting. The fiscal question of free trade or tariff protection was the basis of the division between the parties and Labour was divided as to which was in the best interests of its members. Fitzgerald and Sharp supported protection while Cook and Houghton supported free trade. Black's pragmatic policy of "support in return for concessions" saw Labour support the 264:. He was elected first of the 4 Labour candidates, with the party winning 35 seats, the first Labour candidates elected in the Australasian colonies. Labor took a significant number of votes and seats from the 2 previous major parties in the assembly, which were divided on fiscal lines, the 319:, the leader of the Free Trade party moved a censure motion against the Dibbs government. Labour unsuccessfully sought to have the Legislative Assembly condemn the handling of the strike. FitzGerald, 3 other Labour members, 1027: 350: 409:. Fitzgerald continued as Vice-President of the Executive Council and Representative of the Government in the Legislative Council until 1918. Other ministerial positions he held in the Holman government were 873: 390: 1052: 397:
Labor government in the Legislative Council from 1915 until 1916 when Holman and his supporters were expelled from the Labor Party for supporting conscription. Holman continued as Premier of a
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and William Sharp and 7 ex-Labour members voted against Reid's censure motion and the Dibbs government hung on. The 4 Labour members were expelled from the party in November 1893.
244:, paying his own way to travel to England to raise support for the strikers. He returned to Sydney where he was one of the founders of the Labor Electoral League, which became the 1032: 1037: 330: 346: 342: 892: 386: 58: 358: 315:, the strike leaders were arrested for conspiracy on the direction of the government and police were used to support the mines re-opening using strike-breakers. 228:
to schoolteacher John Daniel FitzGerald and Mary Ann Cullen. He attended Shellharbour Public School, Fort Street Public School and St Mary's Cathedral School in
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compositor. A founding member of the New South Wales Typographical Association, he was president from 1887 to 1888. He was elected to the executive of the
37: 1042: 943: 414: 245: 919: 410: 323: 1057: 782: 237: 989: 970: 517: 422: 418: 289: 216:(11 June 1862 – 4 July 1922) was a politician, union official, journalist and barrister in New South Wales, Australia. 963: 912: 883: 846: 838: 813: 320: 277: 257: 382: 111: 902: 504: 312: 103: 829: 334: 261: 1047: 402: 241: 293: 699: 577: 866: 509: 438: 406: 301: 170: 91: 788: 707: 618: 610: 585: 273: 225: 150: 285: 361:. He was a member of the central executive from (1911–16) and vice-president of the party in 1912. 329:
Multi-member districts were abolished in 1894 and FitzGerald stood as a Protectionist candidate at the
929: 759: 672: 644: 233: 499: 557: 455: 728: 341:, finishing 3rd with 22% of the vote. He stood unsuccessfully as a protectionist candidate in 16:
Politician, union official, journalist and barrister in New South Wales, Australia (1862–1922)
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On 26 May 1892 Fitzgerald married Octavie Camille Clara Ernestine Roche at
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Nationalist Party of Australia members of the Parliament of New South Wales
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FitzGerald was called to the New South Wales Bar in 1900 and was elected a
338: 305: 297: 460:. Sydney: Australian Labor Party. 1915 – via State Library Victoria. 316: 281: 357:. In 1909 he re-joined the Labour party, but was again unsuccessful in 425:(1919–20), and Assistant Minister for Public Instruction (1916). 248:. He would later write a book about the origins and rise of the party. 465: 373:
for the Belmore Ward on 7 December 1900, serving until 9 August 1904.
562:. Sydney: Australian Labor Party – via State Library Victoria. 1053:
Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of New South Wales
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Children of the sunlight : stories of Australian circus life
445:(aged 60), survived by his daughter Maria Galatea Clarke. 229: 874:
Representative of the Government in the Legislative Council
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in England and they had one daughter, Maria. He died at
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Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly
775: 470:. Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall. 1923 – via Trove. 1038:Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council 747: 599: 1009: 493: 491: 489: 487: 485: 482: 300:until October 1891, switching support to the 500:"Fitzgerald, John Daniel (Jack) (1862–1922)" 364: 721: 704:New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007 668:"The Labour representatives in Parliament" 615:New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007 582:New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007 555: 508:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, 428: 36: 893:Vice-President of the Executive Council 783:"Mr John Daniel FitzGerald (1862-1922)" 387:Vice-President of the Executive Council 251: 240:. He supported maritime workers in the 59:Vice-President of the Executive Council 1043:Solicitors general for New South Wales 1010: 559:The rise of the Australian Labor Party 457:The rise of the Australian Labor Party 376: 260:as a Labor candidate for the 4 member 990:Solicitor General for New South Wales 497: 183:Octavie Camille Clara Ernestine Roche 71:27 April 1915 – 30 July 1919 814:New South Wales Legislative Assembly 353:and as an independent candidate in 197: 124:15 June 1915 – 4 July 1922 112:New South Wales Legislative Council 13: 834:1891 – 1894 505:Australian Dictionary of Biography 14: 1069: 694: 605: 572: 351:1901 federal election (Robertson) 1058:Colony of New South Wales people 381:In 1915 he was appointed to the 448: 313:1892 Broken Hill miners' strike 193: 688: 660: 632: 549: 510:Australian National University 405:, later merging to become the 171:Darling Point, New South Wales 1: 944:Minister for Local Government 789:Parliament of New South Wales 708:Parliament of New South Wales 619:Parliament of New South Wales 586:Parliament of New South Wales 475: 415:Minister for Local Government 256:In 1891 FitzGerald stood for 219: 43: 763:. 7 November 1916. p. 7 389:(1915–19). He was the 224:Jack FitzGerald was born in 7: 994:1919 – 1920 975:1919 – 1920 948:1916 – 1920 924:1916 – 1919 897:1915 – 1919 878:1915 – 1918 556:FitzGerald, John D (1915). 272:parties, giving Labour the 10: 1074: 996: 987: 977: 968: 960: 950: 941: 936: 926: 920:Minister of Public Health 917: 909: 899: 890: 880: 871: 863: 858: 827: 819: 812: 760:The Sydney Morning Herald 676:. 16 July 1891. p. 5 673:The Sydney Morning Herald 648:. 14 July 1891. p. 5 411:Minister of Public Health 365:Career outside parliament 232:before apprenticing as a 207: 177: 160: 155:Colony of New South Wales 137: 132: 128: 117: 109: 97: 85: 75: 64: 57: 53: 35: 23: 729:"John Daniel Fitzgerald" 302:Protectionist government 238:Trades and Labor Council 1048:Sydney City Councillors 429:Personal life and death 335:district of Sydney-Lang 262:district of West Sydney 830:Member for West Sydney 787:Former members of the 401:with the conservative 371:Sydney City Councillor 214:John Daniel FitzGerald 30:John Daniel FitzGerald 337:. He was defeated by 294:Free Trade government 498:Nairn, Bede (1981). 403:Liberal Reform Party 258:Legislative Assembly 252:Legislative Assembly 971:Minister of Justice 853:District abolished 419:Minister of Justice 383:Legislative Council 377:Legislative Council 359:1910 (Darlinghurst) 311:In response to the 859:Political offices 771:– via Trove. 700:"1894 Sydney-Lang" 684:– via Trove. 656:– via Trove. 640:"The Labor Caucus" 578:"1891 West Sydney" 1006: 1005: 997:Succeeded by 978:Succeeded by 951:Succeeded by 927:Succeeded by 900:Succeeded by 881:Succeeded by 733:Sydney's Aldermen 519:978-0-522-84459-7 423:Solicitor General 417:(1916–20), 413:(1916–19), 407:Nationalist Party 211: 210: 92:Frederick Flowers 1065: 981:Edward McTiernan 961:Preceded by 910:Preceded by 864:Preceded by 820:Preceded by 810: 809: 801: 800: 798: 796: 779: 773: 772: 770: 768: 755:"PLL expulsions" 751: 745: 744: 742: 740: 735:. City of Sydney 725: 719: 718: 716: 714: 692: 686: 685: 683: 681: 664: 658: 657: 655: 653: 645:The Evening News 636: 630: 629: 627: 625: 603: 597: 596: 594: 592: 570: 564: 563: 553: 547: 546: 544: 542: 495: 471: 461: 444: 274:balance of power 201: 199: 195: 167: 147: 145: 133:Personal details 122: 100: 88: 69: 48: 45: 40: 21: 20: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1063: 1062: 1008: 1007: 1002: 993: 983: 974: 966: 956: 947: 932: 923: 915: 905: 896: 886: 877: 869: 835: 833: 825: 823:Francis Abigail 805: 804: 794: 792: 781: 780: 776: 766: 764: 753: 752: 748: 738: 736: 727: 726: 722: 712: 710: 693: 689: 679: 677: 666: 665: 661: 651: 649: 638: 637: 633: 623: 621: 604: 600: 590: 588: 571: 567: 554: 550: 540: 538: 520: 496: 483: 478: 464: 454: 451: 442: 431: 399:grand coalition 379: 367: 347:1898 (Rylstone) 343:1895 (Bathurst) 286:Thomas Houghton 254: 222: 203: 191: 187: 184: 169: 165: 149: 143: 141: 123: 118: 98: 86: 70: 65: 49: 46: 31: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1071: 1061: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1004: 1003: 1000:Robert Sproule 998: 995: 985: 984: 979: 976: 967: 962: 958: 957: 952: 949: 940: 934: 933: 928: 925: 916: 911: 907: 906: 901: 898: 888: 887: 882: 879: 870: 865: 861: 860: 856: 855: 850: 826: 821: 817: 816: 803: 802: 774: 746: 720: 687: 659: 631: 611:"1891 Turnout" 598: 565: 548: 518: 480: 479: 477: 474: 473: 472: 462: 450: 447: 441:on 4 July 1922 430: 427: 391:Representative 378: 375: 366: 363: 355:1904 (Belmore) 324:James Johnston 253: 250: 221: 218: 209: 208: 205: 204: 189: 185: 182: 181: 179: 175: 174: 168:(aged 60) 162: 158: 157: 139: 135: 134: 130: 129: 126: 125: 115: 114: 110:Member of the 107: 106: 101: 95: 94: 89: 83: 82: 80:William Holman 77: 73: 72: 62: 61: 55: 54: 51: 50: 41: 33: 32: 29: 26:The Honourable 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1070: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1001: 992: 991: 986: 982: 973: 972: 965: 959: 955: 946: 945: 939: 935: 931: 922: 921: 914: 908: 904: 895: 894: 889: 885: 876: 875: 868: 862: 857: 854: 851: 849: 848: 844: 840: 832: 831: 824: 818: 815: 811: 808: 791: 790: 784: 778: 762: 761: 756: 750: 734: 730: 724: 709: 705: 701: 697: 696:Green, Antony 691: 675: 674: 669: 663: 647: 646: 641: 635: 620: 616: 612: 608: 607:Green, Antony 602: 587: 583: 579: 575: 574:Green, Antony 569: 561: 560: 552: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 515: 511: 507: 506: 501: 494: 492: 490: 488: 486: 481: 469: 468: 463: 459: 458: 453: 452: 446: 440: 439:Darling Point 436: 426: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 385:, serving as 384: 374: 372: 362: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 331:1894 election 327: 325: 322: 318: 314: 309: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 290:William Sharp 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 270:Protectionist 267: 263: 259: 249: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 217: 215: 206: 180: 176: 172: 163: 159: 156: 152: 140: 136: 131: 127: 121: 116: 113: 108: 105: 102: 96: 93: 90: 84: 81: 78: 74: 68: 63: 60: 56: 52: 39: 34: 27: 22: 19: 988: 969: 964:John Garland 954:Thomas Mutch 942: 937: 930:David Storey 918: 913:George Black 891: 884:John Garland 872: 867:Fred Flowers 852: 837: 828: 806: 793:. Retrieved 786: 777: 765:. Retrieved 758: 749: 737:. Retrieved 732: 723: 711:. Retrieved 703: 690: 678:. Retrieved 671: 662: 650:. Retrieved 643: 634: 622:. Retrieved 614: 601: 589:. Retrieved 581: 568: 558: 551: 539:. Retrieved 503: 466: 456: 449:Publications 443:(1922-07-04) 432: 380: 368: 339:Billy Hughes 333:for the new 328: 321:Andrew Kelly 310: 306:George Dibbs 298:Henry Parkes 278:George Black 255: 226:Shellharbour 223: 213: 212: 166:(1922-07-04) 151:Shellharbour 148:11 June 1862 119: 99:Succeeded by 66: 18: 1023:1922 deaths 1018:1862 births 317:George Reid 282:Joseph Cook 246:Labor party 242:1890 strike 173:, Australia 164:4 July 1922 87:Preceded by 47: 1901 42:Fitzgerald 1012:Categories 903:David Hall 476:References 266:Free Trade 220:Early life 144:1862-06-11 104:David Hall 938:New title 739:6 October 680:6 October 652:6 October 541:6 October 528:1833-7538 120:In office 67:In office 795:30 April 713:11 April 591:12 April 536:70677943 234:Bathurst 807:  624:9 April 435:Chelsea 393:of the 304:of Sir 296:of Sir 202:​ 190:​ 186:​ 76:Premier 836:With: 534:  526:  516:  395:Holman 230:Sydney 196:  178:Spouse 847:Kelly 843:Davis 839:Black 767:7 May 200:) 192:( 188: 797:2019 769:2020 741:2021 715:2020 682:2021 654:2021 626:2020 593:2020 543:2021 532:OCLC 524:ISSN 514:ISBN 421:and 349:and 288:and 268:and 198:1892 161:Died 138:Born 1014:: 845:, 841:, 785:. 757:. 731:. 706:. 702:. 698:. 670:. 642:. 617:. 613:. 609:. 584:. 580:. 576:. 530:. 522:. 512:. 502:. 484:^ 345:, 308:. 284:, 280:, 194:m. 153:, 44:c. 799:. 743:. 717:. 628:. 595:. 545:. 146:) 142:(

Index

The Honourable

Vice-President of the Executive Council
William Holman
Frederick Flowers
David Hall
New South Wales Legislative Council
Shellharbour
Colony of New South Wales
Darling Point, New South Wales
Shellharbour
Sydney
Bathurst
Trades and Labor Council
1890 strike
Labor party
Legislative Assembly
district of West Sydney
Free Trade
Protectionist
balance of power
George Black
Joseph Cook
Thomas Houghton
William Sharp
Free Trade government
Henry Parkes
Protectionist government
George Dibbs
1892 Broken Hill miners' strike

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