3891:
3845:
3785:, the ground plan of the proposed temple is engraved by the Sthapati and Sutragrahaṇi with the help of a sharp edged instrument, on the perfectly leveled Piṭha. As temples in every of their details depend on proportions, complex ancient methods are used for correct geometric designing and executing the ground plan (bhunaksa) to ensure long term stability and aesthetic appearance of these huge structures. Simplicity or intricacy of the temple is reflected in this ground plan. Thereafter, the Bardhanikas set about precut stones, under the strict vigilance of Sutragrahaṇi as per the Bhunaksa, Deula Gaddanni has started.
122:
3864:
130:
5230:
25:
146:
3498:
185:
3592:
cult, divine iconography existed since the mythological era. Present day research implies that idols (deities) were placed under auspicious trees in the ancient days. And maybe today a temple in general carries various minute details and the overall shape of some heritage tree. The various aspects
3803:
evolved over a long period of time. Stipulated architectural principles with ample provision for artistic improvisation enabled the progressive generations. Temples in Odisha are based on certain fundamental principles of stability and take their cue from the human body. The superstructure is
3753:
The Asṭadala Padma Chakaḍā (Eight lotus petal shaped), is then laid at the exact spot required. This is a square or rectangular shape of hard uniform stone slab at the center of which an eight petaled lotus shape in exact geometric proportions is engraved. The petals are aligned to the north,
3684:
Various aspects like type of soil, shape of the Plot, location of the plot, availability and type of space and ground water level, etc. are taken into consideration while selecting the site. Color, density, composition and moisture content of the soil discriminates between the best, middle,
3652:
Primarily certain classes of stones are considered auspicious for the construction of
Kalinga deula (temples). The Shilpa Chandrika, an ancient architecture book defines seven specific varieties of stone as ideal and certain types are used for certain portions of the temple :
3754:
north-east, east, southeast, south, south-west, west and north-west. The exact perpendicular line through the center of this Asṭadala Padma Chakaḍā determines the axis (rekhā/meru) of the temple. The traditional method of such alignment is termed as
3633:
Sutra Grahaṇi : The Chief
Engineer (can be equated) as he is the person who translates the architecture into actual geometrical dimensions. He is equally proficient in all the required knowledge and most often is the son of the Mukhya
3804:
basically divided into three parts, the Bāḍa (Lower Limb), the Ganḍi (Body) and the Cuḷa/Mastaka (Head). Accordingly, each part is given a different treatment throughout, from the architecture to the final ornamentation of the Temple.
3725:
The Mukhya
Sthaptya (Main Sculptor similar to Chief Architect) creates a scale model based on traditional stipulations and takes the Karta's (producer / financier) approval. In many instances we see such depictions on walls and motifs.
3844:
3771:
Another layer of theodolite stones, corresponding to the shape and size of the ground plan called the piṭha is constructed. This is the base of the temple. In many instances, we see this piṭha at various levels of
3610:
Kartā : The Chief Patron of the temple, generally the king of the state is designated as kartā. Hence these devotional ancient architectures often reflect various socio-cultural aspects of society of the
5160:
3863:
3630:
and
Mathematical Calculations. Besides being a very knowledgeable person he is also a very pious man. He translates the Kartā's vision into an architectural design based on stipulations.
3750:
Then with uniformly cut hard stones, the four walls of the Potā are erected and the outer perimeter space between the pit wall and ground is properly filled with soil.
3890:
5155:
3640:
Takṣaka : The sculptor with hands that create poetry in stone does all the magnificent carvings and engravings of various forms that has left us spell bound.
3593:
of a typical
Kalinga temple include architectural stipulations, iconography, historical connotations and honoring the traditions, customs and associated legends.
5145:
4638:
3734:
By observing conventional masonry and going through the following steps of the preparation of potā and piṭha the foundation of a temple could be understood:
3738:
A square or rectangular area is dug out depending on the type and combination of temple proposed at the center of the preselected Nāgabandhani plot of land.
4623:
4588:
5027:
4673:
4603:
4663:
4678:
4573:
4633:
4608:
4136:
4796:
4759:
4744:
4739:
4698:
4668:
4658:
4618:
4103:
4764:
4734:
4708:
4703:
4683:
4653:
4754:
4713:
4693:
3713:
etc., probably this is some ancient science which guides the architect to understand natural forces and build stable massive structures in
3561:. The style consists of three distinct types of temples: Rekha Deula, Pidha Deula and Khakhara Deula. The former two are associated with
5257:
4749:
4688:
3701:, by which the temple's direction and the auspicious moment for beginning the sacred construction is determined. Like the present day
233:
4718:
89:
61:
2405:
996:
4508:
42:
68:
5262:
2284:
5267:
4340:
4129:
4036:
5252:
3528:
3161:
75:
4075:
108:
2314:
1150:
57:
3744:
The length and width of this Potā (pit) is always sufficiently broader than the diameter of the proposed temple.
5042:
4475:
4432:
4122:
270:
46:
4411:
4282:
1743:
3676:
Although clay bricks have been used in very rare cases, most
Kalingan temples are built using these stones.
4277:
4260:
3550:
2294:
2234:
219:
4216:
3781:
Keeping the Sanku (the vertical axis through the center of Asṭadala Padma Chakaḍā) as the exact center of
842:
4406:
4386:
4159:
3464:
3355:
1965:
149:
3761:
Thereafter the Potā is properly packed up with large pieces of stone and soil, probably pressed down by
3644:
Besides these primary set of specialists, various supportive functions are carried out by other people.
3606:
There is a specific hierarchy of command for the management of people involved. They are classified as:
4501:
4401:
4169:
3483:
3154:
3058:
2005:
1679:
1364:
676:
2000:
4447:
4416:
4396:
4376:
4311:
4302:
3460:
3106:
2224:
1960:
253:
238:
906:
4016:
3016:
3009:
2988:
2697:
2587:
2559:
2289:
1184:
971:
946:
862:
82:
5150:
5057:
5047:
4457:
4437:
4371:
4333:
4245:
4164:
3850:
3689:, a rectangular, square, elliptical or circular plot of land is selected in order of preference.
3231:
2444:
2349:
2274:
1460:
1382:
275:
243:
35:
5130:
1422:
4532:
4462:
4452:
4381:
4366:
4272:
4236:
4226:
4011:
3946:
3521:
3430:
3360:
3196:
2825:
2594:
2254:
1160:
837:
5233:
4494:
4442:
4255:
4231:
4196:
4186:
4145:
3920:
3470:
3448:
3338:
3203:
2776:
2384:
2264:
1672:
1658:
826:
821:
121:
4292:
4287:
3456:
3452:
3444:
3333:
2995:
2573:
2543:
2374:
2279:
2175:
1910:
1804:
137:, a revered pilgrimage center and the culminating result of the architectural tradition at
8:
4897:
4328:
4321:
4316:
4297:
4250:
3854:
3488:
3381:
3217:
2748:
2610:
2354:
2244:
2229:
2135:
2075:
2040:
1525:
1437:
1056:
715:
326:
228:
199:
3768:
The Potā (pit) is leveled off at ground level with huge and thick cut theodolite stones.
1626:
816:
4970:
4887:
4267:
4201:
4191:
3546:
3410:
3396:
3115:
2640:
2536:
2364:
2344:
2339:
2334:
1940:
1706:
1577:
1189:
1075:
3741:
The depth of this Potā is 1/3 of the height of the proposed temple, from plinth level.
4950:
4846:
4517:
4350:
4071:
3582:
3514:
3420:
3389:
3345:
3002:
2953:
2888:
2647:
2633:
2379:
2304:
2125:
2085:
2080:
2070:
1915:
1611:
1545:
1140:
877:
168:
1985:
1397:
684:
4109:
4063:
3938:
3296:
3258:
3238:
3189:
3138:
3037:
2832:
2818:
2769:
2712:
2259:
1920:
1839:
1590:
1510:
1135:
561:
415:
312:
134:
3819:
or central protective image over the doorway to a temple or the sanctuary of one.
2674:
5072:
5032:
4975:
4945:
4778:
4067:
3698:
3615:
3502:
3425:
3373:
3182:
3086:
3030:
2967:
2783:
2684:
2580:
2329:
2309:
2180:
2055:
2035:
1955:
1651:
1637:
1535:
1515:
1478:
1070:
1065:
792:
671:
635:
580:
575:
402:
1199:
951:
652:
5107:
5052:
4960:
4955:
4940:
4935:
4841:
4801:
4560:
3623:
3415:
3224:
3072:
2723:
2617:
2566:
2369:
2195:
2115:
2065:
2050:
2015:
1970:
1872:
1644:
1505:
1387:
1336:
1321:
1301:
1265:
1194:
976:
931:
882:
640:
265:
1022:
802:
733:
248:
152:, one of the four holiest places (Dhamas) of Hinduism, in the coastal town of
5246:
5212:
5067:
4985:
4980:
4965:
4910:
4867:
4862:
4613:
4044:
4001:
3986:
3901:
3869:
3800:
3702:
3686:
3619:
3079:
3044:
2981:
2927:
2920:
2881:
2874:
2811:
2804:
2797:
2790:
2762:
2706:
2324:
2269:
2249:
2239:
2219:
2190:
2100:
1895:
1890:
1880:
1829:
1751:
1665:
1498:
1447:
1346:
1281:
1120:
887:
341:
2060:
1824:
1032:
1027:
5011:
4826:
4786:
4578:
4545:
4206:
3051:
2960:
2867:
2860:
2853:
2839:
2497:
2319:
2155:
2150:
2110:
2020:
2010:
1980:
1950:
1885:
1789:
1711:
1442:
1407:
1331:
1306:
1235:
1085:
936:
728:
723:
622:
609:
604:
1260:
129:
5102:
5097:
5062:
5037:
4995:
4990:
4836:
4628:
4583:
4568:
4345:
4179:
4174:
4005:
3942:
3905:
3897:
3877:
3872:, a 9th-century Hindu temple typical Khakara temple dedicated to Goddess
3829:
3807:
Temples in Odisha in the classic local style very often have a figure of
3627:
3122:
2846:
2739:
2669:
2482:
2436:
2397:
2299:
2140:
2130:
1995:
1864:
1854:
1723:
1718:
1621:
1520:
1412:
1402:
1372:
1341:
1250:
1017:
831:
754:
746:
548:
317:
138:
4114:
4925:
4920:
4905:
4831:
4598:
3812:
3706:
3168:
3129:
3093:
2974:
2913:
2520:
2512:
2423:
2200:
1975:
1930:
1784:
1774:
1540:
1488:
1417:
1326:
1255:
1245:
1240:
1012:
787:
764:
759:
488:
288:
5217:
4643:
3808:
3278:
3210:
3147:
3065:
2897:
2468:
2428:
2359:
2205:
2170:
2120:
2090:
2025:
1945:
1849:
1819:
1799:
1483:
1427:
1392:
1377:
1296:
1291:
1273:
599:
513:
444:
383:
4486:
3585:
while the Pidha Deula constitutes outer dancing and offering halls.
1080:
24:
5135:
4791:
4221:
3873:
3762:
3710:
3574:
3350:
2906:
2732:
2689:
2656:
2507:
2502:
2475:
2185:
2165:
2095:
2045:
1925:
1814:
1730:
1701:
1696:
1565:
1555:
1452:
1432:
1356:
1351:
1316:
986:
966:
926:
892:
872:
852:
738:
614:
349:
307:
302:
176:
145:
4648:
2413:
5203:
5140:
4930:
4593:
4540:
3283:
3273:
3023:
2944:
2936:
2753:
2679:
2664:
2461:
2160:
2105:
1844:
1794:
1764:
1759:
1631:
1606:
1493:
1125:
1004:
981:
956:
867:
857:
666:
630:
518:
503:
498:
434:
429:
393:
388:
375:
3319:
1170:
1165:
991:
5165:
5112:
4915:
4550:
3990:
3881:
3837:
3714:
3562:
3558:
3288:
3102:
2418:
2145:
2030:
1935:
1905:
1900:
1834:
1809:
1598:
1468:
1311:
1286:
1225:
1110:
1105:
1095:
1037:
961:
921:
916:
847:
772:
707:
692:
594:
538:
523:
469:
449:
362:
357:
194:
157:
3614:
Mukhya
Sthapati : The Chief Architect, The master of the
5190:
3794:
3589:
3578:
3570:
3566:
3554:
3305:
3175:
2940:
2452:
1990:
1859:
1769:
1616:
1570:
1550:
1230:
1215:
1155:
1145:
1130:
1115:
1090:
941:
911:
797:
697:
528:
493:
464:
459:
454:
439:
367:
3950:
3833:
3581:
temples. The Rekha Deula and
Khakhara Deula houses are the
1779:
1560:
1530:
1473:
1220:
1207:
1100:
702:
543:
533:
508:
474:
424:
406:
153:
4062:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 92–116.
3747:
Hard stone slabs are laid at the bottom to create a level.
647:
184:
3729:
3853:, one of the most well renowned temples in India, a
4051:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
125:Simplified schema of a Kalinga architecture temple
5244:
4037:"Welcome to Odissi.com | Orissa | Sri Jagannath"
3637:Bārdhanikas : The masons, the stone setters
4502:
4130:
3776:
3522:
3697:This is an intricate and very old method in
3685:sub-middle and worst kind of soil. Based on
4509:
4495:
4137:
4123:
4060:History of Indian and Eastern Architecture
3529:
3515:
4144:
4057:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
144:
128:
120:
4956:Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba Sankranti)
3573:temples while the third is mainly with
3557:and in present eastern Indian state of
2406:Sources and classification of scripture
5245:
3857:. the tower has collapsed in the past.
4516:
4490:
4118:
3647:
1033:Anupalabdi (non-perception, negation)
1028:Arthāpatti (postulation, presumption)
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
4058:Fergusson, James (2013). "ORISSA".
3828:Classification of deuḷa temples at
3601:
13:
5258:Buildings and structures in Odisha
3730:Potā and piṭha (Mobile Foundation)
14:
5279:
3822:
3679:
5229:
5228:
3889:
3862:
3843:
3692:
3588:In Kalinga, the ancient land of
3549:which flourished in the ancient
3496:
183:
23:
4298:Thantra-Samuchayam/Shilparatnam
3596:
34:needs additional citations for
4476:Category:Architecture in India
4029:
3720:
271:Epic-Puranic royal genealogies
1:
5161:Bronze & Bell metal works
4088:
3327:Other society-related topics:
1023:Upamāṇa (comparison, analogy)
4104:Kalinga Temples Architecture
4068:10.1017/cbo9781139814638.007
4022:
3937:Examples of Rekha deuḷa are
3438:Hinduism and other religions
2235:Chandrashekarendra Saraswati
16:Architecture style in Odisha
7:
5263:Indian architectural styles
3543:Kaḷinga architectural style
3183:Kamba Ramayanam/Ramavataram
3155:Naalayira Divya Prabandham
888:Arishadvargas (six enemies)
832:Antaḥkaraṇa (mental organs)
827:Sūkṣma śarīra (subtle body)
10:
5284:
5268:Cultural history of Odisha
3792:
3777:Bhunaksā (the ground plan)
3059:Naalayira Divya Prabandham
1744:Gurus, sants, philosophers
1680:Akshar Purushottam Darshan
868:Uparati (self-settledness)
5253:Hindu temple architecture
5226:
5201:
5178:
5123:
5090:
5081:
5020:
5004:
4896:
4880:
4855:
4819:
4810:
4777:
4727:
4559:
4531:
4524:
4471:
4425:
4359:
4152:
4096:Kalinga Mandira Sthapatya
2225:Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati
883:Samadhana (concentration)
747:Three paths to liberation
254:Tribal religions in India
239:Historical Vedic religion
234:Indus Valley Civilisation
4106:(archived 29 March 2012)
4017:Durga Temple, Baideshwar
3788:
1059:, sacrifice, and charity
3799:Temple architecture in
3232:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam
2445:Timeline of Hindu texts
2350:Siddharameshwar Maharaj
1383:Pumsavana Simantonayana
1038:Śabda (word, testimony)
276:Epic-Puranic chronology
244:Dravidian folk religion
4012:Varahi Deula, Chaurasi
3996:Baitaḷa /Khakarā deuḷa
3197:Eighteen Greater Texts
2826:Brahma Vaivarta Purana
2255:Krishnananda Saraswati
1499:Vijayadashami-Dussehra
1013:Pratyakṣa (perception)
873:Titiksha (forbearance)
161:
142:
126:
58:"Kalinga architecture"
4146:Architecture of India
3921:Lokanatha Siva Temple
3313:Varna-related topics:
3204:Eighteen Lesser Texts
2777:Devi Bhagavata Purana
1673:Svabhavika Bhedabheda
1659:Achintya Bheda Abheda
1591:Philosophical schools
893:Ahamkara (attachment)
853:Vairagya (dispassion)
781:Mokṣa-related topics:
148:
132:
124:
5186:Kalinga architecture
4094:Durga Charan Panda,
3553:previously known as
3445:Hinduism and Jainism
2375:Vethathiri Maharishi
2280:Nisargadatta Maharaj
848:Viveka (discernment)
223:(500/200 BCE–300 CE)
150:The Jagannath Temple
43:improve this article
4110:Temple Architecture
3855:World Heritage Site
3503:Hinduism portal
3382:Hinduism by country
3218:Iraiyanar Akapporul
3162:Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai
2245:Dayananda Saraswati
2230:Bhaktivinoda Thakur
2136:Sripada Srivallabha
2076:Raghunatha Siromani
2041:Narasimha Saraswati
1018:Anumāṇa (inference)
141:, sixth century AD.
4888:Odia Hindu wedding
3973:Ghantashree Mohana
3970:Kathachalia Pidhha
3967:Nahachallia Pidhha
3648:Material selection
3547:Hindu architecture
3397:Caribbean Shaktism
3116:Kanakadhara Stotra
2365:U. G. Krishnamurti
2345:Satyadhyana Tirtha
1941:Gangesha Upadhyaya
1599:Six Astika schools
843:Ānanda (happiness)
822:Anātman (non-self)
162:
143:
127:
5240:
5239:
5174:
5173:
5038:Bomkai (Sonepuri)
4951:Manabasa Gurubara
4876:
4875:
4847:Prahallada Nataka
4811:Play, theatre and
4773:
4772:
4518:Culture of Odisha
4484:
4483:
3964:Dwichallia Pidhha
3851:Konark Sun Temple
3583:sanctum sanctorum
3539:
3538:
3390:Balinese Hinduism
2889:Markandeya Purana
2126:Satyanatha Tirtha
2081:Raghuttama Tirtha
2071:Raghavendra Swami
1916:Ramdas Kathiababa
997:Sources of dharma
863:Dama (temperance)
858:Sama (equanimity)
224:
119:
118:
111:
93:
5275:
5232:
5231:
5088:
5087:
5028:Baleswari bandha
4820:Play and theatre
4817:
4816:
4529:
4528:
4511:
4504:
4497:
4488:
4487:
4139:
4132:
4125:
4116:
4115:
4100:
4082:
4081:
4055:
4049:
4048:
4043:. Archived from
4033:
3947:Jagannath Temple
3939:Lingaraja Temple
3893:
3866:
3847:
3602:Selecting people
3531:
3524:
3517:
3501:
3500:
3499:
3461:and Christianity
3431:Pilgrimage sites
3361:Reform movements
3239:Vinayagar Agaval
3190:Five Great Epics
3139:Tamil literature
3038:Sushruta Samhita
2833:Bhavishya Purana
2819:Brahmanda Purana
2770:Bhagavata Purana
2698:Other scriptures
2260:Mahavatar Babaji
1840:Satyakama Jabala
1511:Ganesh Chaturthi
1365:Rites of passage
878:Shraddha (faith)
296:Major traditions
222:
187:
164:
163:
135:Lingaraja Temple
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
5283:
5282:
5278:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5273:
5272:
5243:
5242:
5241:
5236:
5222:
5197:
5170:
5119:
5083:
5077:
5048:Gopalpur Tussar
5016:
5000:
4946:Makar Sankranti
4892:
4872:
4851:
4812:
4806:
4769:
4723:
4555:
4520:
4515:
4485:
4480:
4467:
4421:
4355:
4278:Badami Chalukya
4148:
4143:
4098:
4091:
4086:
4085:
4078:
4056:
4052:
4035:
4034:
4030:
4025:
3908:
3894:
3885:
3867:
3858:
3848:
3825:
3797:
3791:
3779:
3732:
3723:
3695:
3682:
3650:
3616:Shilpa Shastras
3604:
3599:
3535:
3497:
3495:
3476:
3475:
3469:
3439:
3405:
3384:
3376:
3366:
3365:
3328:
3261:
3253:
3245:
3244:
3141:
3109:
3031:Charaka Samhita
3010:Vaiśeṣika Sūtra
2968:Shilpa Shastras
2947:
2900:
2784:Naradiya Purana
2756:
2751:
2726:
2700:
2659:
2523:
2455:
2439:
2408:
2400:
2390:
2389:
2335:Shirdi Sai Baba
2330:Sathya Sai Baba
2310:Ramana Maharshi
2214:
2181:Vadiraja Tirtha
2176:Vācaspati Miśra
2056:Srinivasacharya
2036:Narahari Tirtha
2016:Matsyendranatha
2001:Kumārila Bhaṭṭa
1966:Jagannatha Dasa
1956:Haridasa Thakur
1875:
1754:
1746:
1736:
1735:
1691:
1652:Vishishtadvaita
1601:
1593:
1583:
1582:
1536:Makar Sankranti
1516:Vasant Panchami
1479:Maha Shivaratri
1463:
1367:
1276:
1210:
1179:
1060:
1051:
1043:
1042:
1007:
901:
838:Prajña (wisdom)
834:
811:
775:
749:
718:
687:
685:Meaning of life
672:God in Hinduism
661:
625:
623:Supreme reality
600:Subtle elements
589:
570:
564:
554:
553:
409:
378:
352:
344:
334:
333:
330:
297:
291:
281:
280:
225:
220:Hindu synthesis
216:
211:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5281:
5271:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5238:
5237:
5227:
5224:
5223:
5221:
5220:
5215:
5209:
5207:
5199:
5198:
5196:
5195:
5194:
5193:
5182:
5180:
5176:
5175:
5172:
5171:
5169:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5127:
5125:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5117:
5116:
5115:
5108:Saura painting
5105:
5100:
5094:
5092:
5085:
5079:
5078:
5076:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5024:
5022:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5014:
5008:
5006:
5002:
5001:
4999:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4961:Pousha Purnima
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4902:
4900:
4894:
4893:
4891:
4890:
4884:
4882:
4878:
4877:
4874:
4873:
4871:
4870:
4865:
4859:
4857:
4853:
4852:
4850:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4823:
4821:
4814:
4808:
4807:
4805:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4783:
4781:
4775:
4774:
4771:
4770:
4768:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4731:
4729:
4725:
4724:
4722:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4565:
4563:
4557:
4556:
4554:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4537:
4535:
4526:
4522:
4521:
4514:
4513:
4506:
4499:
4491:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4478:
4472:
4469:
4468:
4466:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4429:
4427:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4363:
4361:
4357:
4356:
4354:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4341:Indo-Saracenic
4338:
4337:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4325:
4324:
4309:
4308:
4307:
4306:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4268:Hindu-southern
4265:
4264:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4242:
4241:
4240:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4219:
4214:
4202:Hindu-northern
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4183:
4182:
4177:
4167:
4162:
4160:Ancient Indian
4156:
4154:
4150:
4149:
4142:
4141:
4134:
4127:
4119:
4113:
4112:
4107:
4101:
4090:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4076:
4050:
4047:on 2000-03-06.
4041:www.odissi.com
4027:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4019:
4014:
3998:
3997:
3983:
3982:
3981:
3980:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3959:
3958:
3935:
3934:
3933:
3932:
3929:
3926:
3923:
3915:
3914:
3910:
3909:
3895:
3888:
3886:
3868:
3861:
3859:
3849:
3842:
3840:
3824:
3823:Classification
3821:
3793:Main article:
3790:
3787:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3773:
3769:
3766:
3759:
3751:
3748:
3745:
3742:
3739:
3731:
3728:
3722:
3719:
3699:Shilpa Shastra
3694:
3691:
3681:
3680:Site Selection
3678:
3674:
3673:
3670:
3667:
3664:
3661:
3658:
3649:
3646:
3642:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3631:
3624:Dharma Shastra
3612:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3545:is a style of
3537:
3536:
3534:
3533:
3526:
3519:
3511:
3508:
3507:
3506:
3505:
3492:
3491:
3486:
3478:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3467:
3441:
3440:
3437:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3407:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3399:
3393:
3392:
3386:
3385:
3380:
3377:
3372:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3342:
3341:
3334:Discrimination
3330:
3329:
3326:
3323:
3322:
3316:
3315:
3309:
3308:
3302:
3301:
3292:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3270:
3269:
3263:
3262:
3257:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3235:
3228:
3225:Abirami Antati
3221:
3214:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3186:
3179:
3172:
3165:
3158:
3151:
3143:
3142:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3126:
3119:
3111:
3110:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3076:
3073:Ramcharitmanas
3069:
3062:
3055:
3048:
3041:
3034:
3027:
3024:Pramana Sutras
3020:
3013:
3006:
2999:
2996:Mimamsa Sutras
2992:
2989:Samkhya Sutras
2985:
2978:
2971:
2964:
2957:
2954:Dharma Shastra
2949:
2948:
2935:
2932:
2931:
2924:
2917:
2910:
2902:
2901:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2885:
2878:
2871:
2864:
2857:
2850:
2843:
2836:
2829:
2822:
2815:
2808:
2801:
2794:
2787:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2758:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2744:
2743:
2736:
2728:
2727:
2722:
2719:
2718:
2710:
2702:
2701:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2661:
2660:
2655:
2652:
2651:
2644:
2637:
2629:
2628:
2622:
2621:
2614:
2606:
2605:
2599:
2598:
2591:
2588:Shvetashvatara
2584:
2577:
2570:
2563:
2560:Brihadaranyaka
2555:
2554:
2548:
2547:
2540:
2532:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2494:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2479:
2472:
2465:
2457:
2456:
2451:
2448:
2447:
2441:
2440:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2404:
2401:
2396:
2395:
2392:
2391:
2388:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2370:Upasni Maharaj
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2216:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2196:Vedanta Desika
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2116:Samarth Ramdas
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2066:Purandara Dasa
2063:
2058:
2053:
2051:Nimbarkacharya
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1971:Jayanta Bhatta
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1756:
1755:
1750:
1747:
1742:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1727:
1726:
1716:
1715:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1693:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1676:
1669:
1662:
1655:
1648:
1641:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1603:
1602:
1597:
1594:
1589:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1575:
1574:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1506:Raksha Bandhan
1503:
1502:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1388:Simantonnayana
1385:
1380:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1337:Carnatic music
1334:
1329:
1324:
1322:Bhagavata Mela
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1266:Kundalini yoga
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1181:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1003:
1000:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
903:
902:
899:
896:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
829:
824:
819:
813:
812:
809:
806:
805:
800:
795:
790:
784:
783:
777:
776:
771:
768:
767:
762:
757:
751:
750:
745:
742:
741:
736:
731:
726:
720:
719:
716:Stages of life
714:
711:
710:
705:
700:
695:
689:
688:
683:
680:
679:
677:God and gender
674:
669:
663:
662:
659:
656:
655:
650:
645:
644:
643:
638:
627:
626:
621:
618:
617:
612:
610:Gross elements
607:
602:
597:
591:
590:
587:
584:
583:
578:
572:
571:
568:
565:
560:
559:
556:
555:
552:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
485:
484:
478:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
427:
421:
420:
411:
410:
400:
397:
396:
391:
386:
380:
379:
374:
371:
370:
365:
360:
354:
353:
348:
345:
340:
339:
336:
335:
332:
331:
324:
321:
320:
315:
310:
305:
299:
298:
295:
292:
287:
286:
283:
282:
279:
278:
273:
268:
266:Itihasa-Purana
257:
256:
251:
246:
241:
236:
231:
226:
212:
209:
208:
205:
204:
203:
202:
197:
189:
188:
180:
179:
173:
172:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5280:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5250:
5248:
5235:
5225:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5213:Odia calendar
5211:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5200:
5192:
5189:
5188:
5187:
5184:
5183:
5181:
5177:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5156:Wooden crafts
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5128:
5126:
5122:
5114:
5111:
5110:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5095:
5093:
5089:
5086:
5080:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5025:
5023:
5019:
5013:
5010:
5009:
5007:
5003:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4986:Savitri Brata
4984:
4982:
4981:Samba Dashami
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4966:Prathamastami
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4941:Kumar Purnima
4939:
4937:
4936:Gamha Purnima
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4911:Boita Bandana
4909:
4907:
4904:
4903:
4901:
4899:
4895:
4889:
4886:
4885:
4883:
4879:
4869:
4868:Sakhi kandhei
4866:
4864:
4863:Ravana chhaya
4861:
4860:
4858:
4854:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4824:
4822:
4818:
4815:
4809:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4784:
4782:
4780:
4776:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4726:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4639:Kathi Kandhei
4637:
4635:
4634:Kandhei nacha
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4566:
4564:
4562:
4558:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4538:
4536:
4534:
4530:
4527:
4523:
4519:
4512:
4507:
4505:
4500:
4498:
4493:
4492:
4489:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4470:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4424:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4412:Uttar Pradesh
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4364:
4362:
4358:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4323:
4320:
4319:
4318:
4315:
4314:
4313:
4310:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4275:
4274:
4271:
4270:
4269:
4266:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4224:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4209:
4208:
4205:
4204:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4172:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4157:
4155:
4151:
4147:
4140:
4135:
4133:
4128:
4126:
4121:
4120:
4117:
4111:
4108:
4105:
4102:
4097:
4093:
4092:
4079:
4077:9781139814638
4073:
4069:
4065:
4061:
4054:
4046:
4042:
4038:
4032:
4028:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4009:
4008:
4007:
4003:
4002:Baitala deula
3995:
3994:
3993:
3992:
3988:
3987:Konark temple
3978:
3976:Pidhha Mohana
3975:
3972:
3969:
3966:
3963:
3962:
3961:
3960:
3956:
3955:
3954:
3952:
3948:
3944:
3940:
3930:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3917:
3916:
3912:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3902:Baitala Deula
3899:
3896:Sculpture of
3892:
3887:
3883:
3879:
3875:
3871:
3870:Baitala deula
3865:
3860:
3856:
3852:
3846:
3841:
3839:
3835:
3831:
3827:
3826:
3820:
3818:
3814:
3810:
3805:
3802:
3796:
3786:
3784:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3760:
3757:
3752:
3749:
3746:
3743:
3740:
3737:
3736:
3735:
3727:
3718:
3716:
3712:
3708:
3704:
3703:Geomorphology
3700:
3693:Naga Bāndhēṇi
3690:
3688:
3687:Vastu Shastra
3677:
3671:
3668:
3665:
3662:
3660:Chhita Sāhaṇa
3659:
3656:
3655:
3654:
3645:
3639:
3636:
3632:
3629:
3625:
3621:
3620:Vastu Shastra
3617:
3613:
3609:
3608:
3607:
3594:
3591:
3586:
3584:
3580:
3576:
3572:
3568:
3564:
3560:
3556:
3552:
3548:
3544:
3532:
3527:
3525:
3520:
3518:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3509:
3504:
3494:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3480:
3479:
3472:
3468:
3466:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3450:
3446:
3443:
3442:
3436:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3404:Hindu culture
3402:
3401:
3398:
3395:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3383:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3370:
3369:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3356:Organisations
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3340:
3337:
3336:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3325:
3324:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3314:
3311:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3294:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3268:
3265:
3264:
3260:
3256:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3241:
3240:
3236:
3234:
3233:
3229:
3227:
3226:
3222:
3220:
3219:
3215:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3199:
3198:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3178:
3177:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3166:
3164:
3163:
3159:
3157:
3156:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3145:
3144:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3100:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3084:
3082:
3081:
3080:Yoga Vasistha
3077:
3075:
3074:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3063:
3061:
3060:
3056:
3054:
3053:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3045:Natya Shastra
3042:
3040:
3039:
3035:
3033:
3032:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3021:
3019:
3018:
3014:
3012:
3011:
3007:
3005:
3004:
3000:
2998:
2997:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2984:
2983:
2982:Brahma Sutras
2979:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2970:
2969:
2965:
2963:
2962:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2934:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2928:Sthapatyaveda
2925:
2923:
2922:
2921:Gandharvaveda
2918:
2916:
2915:
2911:
2909:
2908:
2904:
2903:
2899:
2895:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2886:
2884:
2883:
2882:Varaha Purana
2879:
2877:
2876:
2875:Skanda Purana
2872:
2870:
2869:
2865:
2863:
2862:
2858:
2856:
2855:
2851:
2849:
2848:
2844:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2835:
2834:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2823:
2821:
2820:
2816:
2814:
2813:
2812:Brahma Purana
2809:
2807:
2806:
2805:Garuda Purana
2802:
2800:
2799:
2798:Matsya Purana
2795:
2793:
2792:
2791:Vāmana Purana
2788:
2786:
2785:
2781:
2779:
2778:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2763:Vishnu Purana
2760:
2759:
2755:
2750:
2746:
2745:
2742:
2741:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2711:
2709:
2708:
2707:Bhagavad Gita
2704:
2703:
2699:
2695:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2645:
2643:
2642:
2638:
2636:
2635:
2631:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2615:
2613:
2612:
2608:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2578:
2576:
2575:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2557:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2546:
2545:
2541:
2539:
2538:
2534:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2522:
2518:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2488:
2485:
2484:
2480:
2478:
2477:
2473:
2471:
2470:
2466:
2464:
2463:
2459:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2438:
2434:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2394:
2393:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2290:Radhakrishnan
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2270:Narayana Guru
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2250:Jaggi Vasudev
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2240:Chinmayananda
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2101:Ramprasad Sen
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1951:Gorakshanatha
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1896:Allama Prabhu
1894:
1892:
1891:Akka Mahadevi
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1881:Abhinavagupta
1879:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1830:Prashastapada
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1745:
1740:
1739:
1732:
1729:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1717:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1699:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1690:Other schools
1688:
1687:
1682:
1681:
1677:
1675:
1674:
1670:
1668:
1667:
1666:Shuddhadvaita
1663:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1654:
1653:
1649:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1592:
1587:
1586:
1579:
1576:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1486:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1347:Kalaripayattu
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1282:Bharatanatyam
1280:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1161:Nritta-Nritya
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1002:
1001:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
904:
898:
897:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
814:
808:
807:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
785:
782:
779:
778:
774:
770:
769:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
752:
748:
744:
743:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
721:
717:
713:
712:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
690:
686:
682:
681:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
664:
658:
657:
654:
651:
649:
646:
642:
639:
637:
634:
633:
632:
629:
628:
624:
620:
619:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
592:
586:
585:
582:
579:
577:
574:
573:
567:
566:
563:
558:
557:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
486:
483:
480:
479:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
422:
419:
417:
413:
412:
408:
404:
399:
398:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
381:
377:
373:
372:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
355:
351:
347:
346:
343:
338:
337:
329:
328:
323:
322:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
300:
294:
293:
290:
285:
284:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
263:
262:
261:
255:
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
230:
227:
221:
218:
217:
215:
207:
206:
201:
198:
196:
193:
192:
191:
190:
186:
182:
181:
178:
175:
174:
170:
166:
165:
159:
155:
151:
147:
140:
136:
131:
123:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
5185:
5179:Architecture
5012:Paika akhada
5005:Martial arts
4827:Bharata Lila
4579:Chaiti ghoda
4391:
4312:Indo-Islamic
4303:Vijayanagara
4217:Māru-Gurjara
4211:
4095:
4059:
4053:
4045:the original
4040:
4031:
3999:
3984:
3979:Naddu Mohana
3936:
3925:Padma Garbha
3816:
3806:
3798:
3782:
3780:
3755:
3733:
3724:
3696:
3683:
3675:
3651:
3643:
3605:
3597:Architecture
3587:
3542:
3540:
3463: /
3459: /
3455: /
3451: /
3449:and Buddhism
3447: /
3411:Architecture
3374:Other topics
3312:
3295:
3267:Four varnas:
3266:
3237:
3230:
3223:
3216:
3209:
3202:
3195:
3188:
3181:
3174:
3167:
3160:
3153:
3146:
3128:
3121:
3114:
3092:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3064:
3057:
3052:Panchatantra
3050:
3043:
3036:
3029:
3022:
3015:
3008:
3003:Nyāya Sūtras
3001:
2994:
2987:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2961:Artha Śastra
2959:
2952:
2926:
2919:
2912:
2905:
2887:
2880:
2873:
2868:Kūrma Purana
2866:
2861:Linga Purana
2859:
2854:Shiva Purana
2852:
2845:
2840:Padma Purana
2838:
2831:
2824:
2817:
2810:
2803:
2796:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2768:
2761:
2738:
2731:
2716:s (Hinduism)
2713:
2705:
2646:
2639:
2632:
2626:Atharvaveda:
2625:
2616:
2609:
2602:
2593:
2586:
2579:
2572:
2565:
2558:
2551:
2542:
2535:
2528:
2490:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2460:
2340:Shraddhanand
2315:Ravi Shankar
2295:R. D. Ranade
2156:Śyāma Śastri
2151:Swaminarayan
2111:Rupa Goswami
2021:Morya Gosavi
1981:Jiva Goswami
1886:Adi Shankara
1712:Pratyabhijña
1678:
1671:
1664:
1657:
1650:
1643:
1636:
1443:Samavartanam
1423:Vidyāraṃbhaṃ
1408:Annaprashana
1332:Dandiya Raas
1307:Mohiniyattam
1200:Nididhyāsana
1005:Epistemology
937:Brahmacharya
817:Ātman (self)
780:
724:Brahmacharya
653:Saccidānanda
605:Panchikarana
481:
414:
405: /
401:Other major
325:
259:
258:
213:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
5124:Handicrafts
5103:Jhoti chita
5098:Pattachitra
5084:Handicrafts
5043:Dhalapathar
4996:Snana Jatra
4991:Sitalsasthi
4971:Ratha Jatra
4837:Dhanu Jatra
4704:Pasu nrutya
4654:Naga nrutya
4624:Jodi sankha
4589:Chutkuchuta
4569:Bagha Nacha
4433:Bhubaneswar
4407:Uttarakhand
4387:Maharashtra
4006:Bhubaneswar
3957:Piḍha deuḷa
3943:Bhubaneswar
3931:Meru Shaili
3928:Ratha Yukta
3913:Rekhā deuḷa
3906:Bhubaneswar
3898:Alasa Kanya
3878:Bhubaneswar
3830:Bhubaneswar
3817:lalatabimba
3783:Garbhagruha
3721:Scale Model
3672:Niḷa Kusāṇa
3669:Rasa Chiṇḍa
3666:Dhobā Kuṇḍa
3663:Baḍa Pagaḍa
3628:Agni Purana
3457:and Judaism
3453:and Sikhism
3421:Iconography
3346:Nationalism
3339:Persecution
3123:Shiva Stuti
3017:Yoga Sutras
2847:Agni Purana
2749:Other texts
2740:Mahabharata
2483:Atharvaveda
2380:Vivekananda
2305:Rama Tirtha
2300:Ramakrishna
2275:Nigamananda
2265:Mahesh Yogi
2141:Sripadaraja
2131:Siddheshwar
2026:Mukundarāja
2006:Madhusūdana
1996:Kanaka Dasa
1921:Chakradhara
1865:Yajnavalkya
1855:Vishvamitra
1724:Pancharatra
1622:Vaisheshika
1578:Ratha Yatra
1526:Janmashtami
1521:Rama Navami
1438:Ritushuddhi
1413:Chudakarana
1403:Nishkramana
1373:Garbhadhana
1342:Pandav Lila
1251:Bhakti yoga
1136:Prāyaścitta
907:Niti śastra
755:Bhakti yoga
734:Vānaprastha
549:Vishvakarma
482:Post-Vedic:
318:Vaishnavism
260:Traditional
139:Bhubaneswar
5247:Categories
5202:Calendar (
5151:Stoneworks
5073:Sambalpuri
5033:Berhampuri
4926:Durga Puja
4921:Dola Jatra
4906:Bali Jatra
4832:Dasakathia
4714:Sakhi Nata
4684:Laudi nata
4674:Sambalpuri
4604:Dhan Koela
4599:Danda Nata
4402:Tamil Nadu
4334:Qutb Shahi
4246:Hemadpanti
4089:References
3813:lalitasana
3772:elevation.
3707:Seismology
3297:Varna-less
3169:Tiruppukal
3130:Vayu Stuti
3094:Panchadasi
3087:Swara yoga
2975:Kama Sutra
2914:Dhanurveda
2574:Taittiriya
2552:Yajurveda:
2544:Kaushitaki
2521:Upanishads
2513:Upanishads
2437:Scriptures
2285:Prabhupada
2201:Vidyaranya
2086:Ram Charan
2061:Prabhākara
1976:Jayatīrtha
1931:Dadu Dayal
1926:Chāngadeva
1785:Bharadwaja
1775:Ashtavakra
1541:Kumbh Mela
1489:Durga Puja
1418:Karnavedha
1398:Nāmakaraṇa
1327:Yakshagana
1256:Karma yoga
1246:Jnana yoga
1241:Hatha yoga
1178:Meditation
1151:Tirthadana
932:Aparigraha
788:Paramātman
773:Liberation
765:Karma yoga
760:Jnana yoga
489:Dattatreya
289:Traditions
214:Historical
69:newspapers
5218:Anka year
5053:Habaspuri
5021:Handlooms
4916:Deepabali
4898:Festivals
4689:Lankapodi
4664:Rasarkeli
4644:Keisabadi
4533:Classical
4448:Hyderabad
4417:Telangana
4397:Rajasthan
4377:Karnataka
4273:Dravidian
4099:(in Odia)
4023:Footnotes
4000:Example:
3985:Example:
3815:as their
3809:Gajalaxmi
3763:elephants
3634:Sthapati.
3471:Criticism
3465:and Islam
3426:Mythology
3279:Kshatriya
3211:Athichudi
3148:Tirumurai
3066:Tirumurai
2675:Vyākaraṇa
2611:Chandogya
2603:Samaveda:
2491:Divisions
2469:Yajurveda
2429:Ātmatuṣṭi
2385:Yogananda
2360:Trailanga
2355:Sivananda
2220:Aurobindo
2206:Vyasaraja
2171:Tyagaraja
2121:Sankardev
2091:Ramananda
1986:Jñāneśvar
1961:Harivansh
1946:Gaudapada
1911:Chaitanya
1850:Vashistha
1820:Patanjali
1800:Jamadagni
1719:Vaishnava
1707:Pashupata
1484:Navaratri
1461:Festivals
1428:Upanayana
1393:Jatakarma
1378:Pumsavana
1297:Kuchipudi
1292:Kathakali
1261:Rāja yoga
1195:Samādhāna
1076:Prarthana
1050:Practices
977:Svādhyāya
581:Mythology
576:Cosmology
569:Worldview
514:Kartikeya
445:Prajapati
384:Saraswati
5234:Category
5136:Tarakasi
5082:Arts and
5068:Pasapali
4856:Puppetry
4813:puppetry
4792:Khanjani
4679:Samprada
4574:Chadheia
4360:By state
4283:Chalukya
4261:Rock-cut
4256:Nilachal
4222:Shikhara
4197:Harappan
4187:Buddhist
3874:Chamunda
3711:Topology
3575:Chamunda
3484:Glossary
3416:Calendar
3351:Hindutva
3274:Brahmana
2945:samhitas
2937:Shastras
2907:Ayurveda
2898:Upavedas
2733:Ramayana
2724:Itihasas
2690:Jyotisha
2657:Vedangas
2641:Mandukya
2537:Aitareya
2529:Rigveda:
2508:Aranyaka
2503:Brahmana
2476:Samaveda
2191:Valluvar
2186:Vallabha
2166:Tulsidas
2096:Ramanuja
2046:Nayanars
2031:Namadeva
1873:Medieval
1815:Kashyapa
1731:Charvaka
1702:Kapalika
1566:Puthandu
1556:Vaisakhi
1453:Antyesti
1433:Keshanta
1357:Adimurai
1352:Silambam
1317:Sattriya
1302:Manipuri
987:Mitahara
967:Santosha
927:Achourya
739:Sannyasa
729:Gṛhastha
588:Ontology
562:Concepts
350:Trimurti
313:Smartism
308:Shaktism
303:Shaivism
177:Hinduism
169:a series
167:Part of
99:May 2013
5204:Panjika
5141:Ganjapa
5131:Chandua
4931:Nuakhai
4881:Wedding
4797:Kendara
4614:Ghumura
4609:Dhuduki
4594:Dalkhai
4541:Gotipua
4458:Lucknow
4438:Chennai
4426:By city
4372:Gujarat
4293:Kadamba
4288:Hoysala
4237:Sekhari
4227:Bhumija
4212:Kalinga
3551:Kalinga
3489:Outline
3284:Vaishya
3252:Society
3103:Stotras
2754:Puranas
2680:Nirukta
2670:Chandas
2665:Shiksha
2648:Prashna
2634:Mundaka
2498:Samhita
2462:Rigveda
2325:Samarth
2161:Tukaram
2106:Ravidas
1845:Valmiki
1795:Jaimini
1765:Angiras
1760:Agastya
1752:Ancient
1638:Advaita
1632:Vedanta
1627:Mīmāṃsā
1607:Samkhya
1494:Ramlila
1236:Sādhanā
1126:Tarpana
1111:Kīrtana
1106:Bhajana
1057:Worship
982:Shaucha
957:Akrodha
803:Saṃsāra
667:Ishvara
636:Nirguna
631:Brahman
595:Tattvas
519:Krishna
504:Hanuman
499:Ganesha
435:Chandra
430:Ashvins
394:Parvati
389:Lakshmi
376:Tridevi
342:Deities
249:Śramaṇa
229:History
210:Origins
200:History
83:scholar
5166:Dhokra
5113:Idital
5058:Kotpad
4802:Dhumpa
4787:Odissi
4760:Paraja
4745:Kandha
4740:Gadaba
4728:Tribal
4719:Suanga
4699:Tamasa
4669:Ranapa
4649:Nachni
4619:Jhumar
4551:Odissi
4546:Mahari
4463:Mumbai
4453:Jaipur
4392:Odisha
4382:Kerala
4367:Bengal
4329:Sharqi
4322:Akbari
4317:Mughal
4251:Meitei
4232:Latina
4207:Nagara
4170:Bengal
4074:
3991:Konark
3882:Odisha
3838:Konark
3836:&
3801:Odisha
3715:Odisha
3657:Sahaṇa
3563:Vishnu
3559:Odisha
3289:Shudra
3107:stutis
2943:, and
2941:sutras
2595:Maitri
2320:Ramdas
2213:Modern
2146:Surdas
2011:Madhva
1936:Eknath
1906:Basava
1901:Alvars
1835:Raikva
1825:Pāṇini
1810:Kapila
1805:Kanada
1790:Gotama
1697:Shaiva
1645:Dvaita
1546:Pongal
1469:Diwali
1448:Vivaha
1312:Odissi
1287:Kathak
1226:Yogini
1190:Dhyana
1141:Tirtha
1096:Bhakti
1086:Temple
1081:Śrauta
962:Arjava
922:Ahimsa
917:Niyama
900:Ethics
708:Moksha
693:Dharma
641:Saguna
539:Shakti
524:Kubera
470:Varuna
450:Pushan
363:Vishnu
358:Brahma
195:Hindus
158:Odisha
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
5191:Deula
4842:Jatra
4779:Music
4765:Saura
4735:Desia
4709:Patua
4629:Karma
4584:Chhau
4525:Dance
4443:Delhi
4192:Dzong
4180:Ratna
4175:Chala
4165:Assam
4153:Types
3795:Deula
3789:Deuḷa
3756:Sanku
3611:time.
3590:Sakta
3579:Durga
3571:Shiva
3567:Surya
3555:Utkal
3306:Dalit
3259:Varna
3176:Kural
2714:Agama
2685:Kalpa
2581:Katha
2453:Vedas
2424:Ācāra
2419:Smṛti
2414:Śruti
2398:Texts
1991:Kabir
1860:Vyasa
1770:Aruni
1617:Nyaya
1571:Vishu
1551:Ugadi
1231:Asana
1216:Sadhu
1185:Tapas
1156:Matha
1146:Yatra
1131:Vrata
1116:Yajna
1091:Murti
972:Tapas
947:Damah
942:Satya
912:Yamas
798:Karma
698:Artha
615:Guṇas
529:Radha
494:Durga
465:Ushas
460:Surya
455:Rudra
440:Indra
416:Vedic
407:Devis
403:Devas
368:Shiva
90:JSTOR
76:books
5146:Clay
5091:Arts
5063:Ikat
4976:Raja
4755:Onra
4750:Koya
4694:Lila
4659:Pala
4561:Folk
4351:Sikh
4346:Jain
4072:ISBN
3951:Puri
3834:Puri
3577:and
3569:and
3541:The
3320:Jāti
3105:and
2618:Kena
2567:Isha
1780:Atri
1612:Yoga
1561:Bihu
1531:Onam
1474:Holi
1274:Arts
1221:Yogi
1208:Yoga
1171:Sevā
1166:Dāna
1121:Homa
1101:Japa
1071:Ārtī
1066:Puja
992:Dāna
952:Dayā
810:Mind
793:Maya
703:Kama
544:Sita
534:Rama
509:Kali
475:Vayu
425:Agni
327:List
154:Puri
133:The
62:news
4064:doi
3945:),
3900:at
3811:in
660:God
156:in
45:by
5249::
4070:.
4039:.
4004:,
3989:,
3953:)
3904:,
3880:,
3876:,
3832:,
3717:.
3709:,
3705:,
3626:,
3622:,
3618:,
3565:,
2939:,
648:Om
171:on
5206:)
4510:e
4503:t
4496:v
4138:e
4131:t
4124:v
4080:.
4066::
3949:(
3941:(
3884:.
3765:.
3758:.
3530:e
3523:t
3516:v
3299::
418::
160:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.