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change within their borders and called upon all
American nations to move towards increased economic integration. "To achieve this goal political freedom must accompany material progress. Our Alliance for Progress is an alliance of free governments – and it must work to eliminate tyranny from a hemisphere in which it has no rightful place. Therefore let us express our special friendship to the people of Cuba and the Dominican Republic – and the hope they will soon rejoin the society of free men, uniting with us in our common effort."
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shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, in order to assure the survival and the success of liberty." He also called upon the public to assist in "a struggle against the common enemies of man: tyranny, poverty, disease, and war itself." It is in this address that one begins to see the
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power to influence events in the international system for the better. Kennedy expressed this idea in his address when he stated, "In the long history of the world only a few generations have been granted the role of defending freedom from its hour of maximum danger. I do not shrink from this responsibility – I welcome it."
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Many have questioned whether
Kennedy's Inaugural Address, and the foreign policy stemming from the vision he expressed in it "describes an appropriate, rational, and prudent role for the United States in the world; whether it is an outline for an era of negotiation and accommodation and friendship;
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In the address, Kennedy reaffirmed the United States' pledge of coming to the defense of any nation whose independence was endangered, promised to increase the food-for-peace emergency program and to provide economic aid to nations in need. He requested that Latin
American countries promote social
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was focused upon providing both military and economic assistance to nations resisting communism in the Middle East, and by increasing the flow of trade from the US into Latin
America. The Kennedy Doctrine was based on these same objectives, but was more concerned with the spread of communism and
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at any cost. In this Cold War environment, Kennedy's "call for military strength and unison in the struggle against communism were balanced with... for disarmament and global cooperation." Another common theme in
Kennedy's foreign policy was the belief that the United States had the ability and
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on
January 20, 1961, President Kennedy presented the American public with a blueprint upon which the future foreign policy initiatives of his administration would later follow and come to represent. In this Address, Kennedy warned "Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we
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served in and on behalf of
Kennedy's Administration in several capacities, and noted, "President Kennedy was the first President, that I know of, who was really his own secretary of state. He dealt with every aspect of foreign policy, and he knew about everything that was going on."
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or whether it is a prescription for an untenable globalism, leading inevitably to increased areas of conflict, to a heightening of the arms race, and to
American concern with and involvement, to one degree or another, in the affairs of almost every country in the world."
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address for Latin
American Diplomats and Members of Congress on March 13, 1961, he expanded on his promises from his inaugural speech. "I have called on all the people of the hemisphere to join in a new Alliance for Progress –
681:. This speech laid out clearly, a vision of peace through strength and strength through international coalitions committed to the protection and expansion of the American ideals of Peace, Liberty and Justice for all.
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750:– a vast cooperative effort, unparalleled in magnitude and nobility of purpose, to satisfy the basic needs of the American people for homes, work and land, health and schools –
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710:. The foreign policies of these presidents all revolved around the threat of communism and the means by which the US would try containing the spread of it.
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Some of the most notable events that stemmed from tenets of JFK's foreign policy initiatives in regard to Latin
America and the spread of communism were:
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77:. In particular, the article should be about the term "Kennedy Doctrine", not the Kennedy administration's policy towards Latin America.
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What remains clear is that Kennedy was deeply involved and committed to every aspect of the foreign policy under his administration.
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Viotti, Paul R, American Foreign Policy and National Security: A Documentary Record (Pearson Prentice Hall: 2005), 222.
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The Kennedy Doctrine was essentially an expansion of the foreign policy prerogatives of the administrations of
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In his inaugural address, Kennedy talks of an alliance for progress with countries in Latin America. In his
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focused on the containment of communism by providing assistance to countries resisting communism in Europe.
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Please expand the article to include this information. Further details may exist on the
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during his administration between 1961 and 1963. Kennedy voiced support for the
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Fitzsimons, Louise. The Kennedy Doctrine (New York: Random House, 1972), 10.
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about the various ways in which the term "Kennedy Doctrine" has been used.
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A Biography of John F. Kennedy: The 35th President of the United States
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A dominant premise during the Kennedy years was the need to contain
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Struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union
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signing Proclamation 3504, authorizing the naval quarantine of
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American espionage in the Soviet Union and Russian Federation
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President John F. Kennedy: On the Alliance for Progress, 1961
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The John F. Kennedy Presidential Oral History Collection
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History of the foreign relations of the United States
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as well as the reversal of communist progress in the
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Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act of 1961
668:
Inaugural address: "Pay any price, bear any burden"
75:may lack focus or may be about more than one topic
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1783:John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School
640:refers to foreign policy initiatives of the 35th
6774:
4702:List of Eastern Bloc agents in the United States
1656:U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
725:Soviet influence in Latin America following the
175:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
3139:North Yemen-South Yemen Border conflict of 1972
2546:On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences
1614:John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum
762:Debate over international role of United States
79:Please help improve this article, possibly by
6793:Foreign policy doctrines of the United States
4862:
2035:
1918:Kathleen Cavendish, Marchioness of Hartington
1288:Report to the American People on Civil Rights
900:
794:Increase of United States involvement in the
617:
4778:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War
2329:Incapacitation of the Allied Control Council
3639:1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
6468:
4869:
4855:
4742:United States involvement in regime change
2297:1947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine
2042:
2028:
907:
893:
624:
610:
1728:John F. Kennedy Federal Building (Boston)
1346:U.S. House of Representatives elections:
1214:Status of Women (Presidential Commission)
836:at the Avalon Project at Yale Law School.
224:Learn how and when to remove this message
206:Learn how and when to remove this message
1362:U.S. Senate elections in Massachusetts:
752:techo, trabajo y tierra, salud y escuela
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697:
237:
4896:
2868:Transition to the New Order (Indonesia)
1641:Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
684:
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4885:Foreign relations of the United States
4712:Russian espionage in the United States
2984:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
1723:Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
1307:Remarks at Amherst College on the Arts
6553:
6467:
4895:
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4707:Soviet espionage in the United States
2863:Indonesian mass killings of 1965–1966
2642:Consolidation of the Cuban Revolution
2307:1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
2023:
1733:John F. Kennedy International Airport
888:
4783:Soviet Union–United States relations
3134:1972 visit by Richard Nixon to China
1788:John F. Kennedy University (defunct)
1092:Migration and Refugee Assistance Act
834:Inaugural Address of John F. Kennedy
147:
107:
83:the article and/or by introducing a
59:
18:
6302:Greater Republic of Central America
6297:Federal Republic of Central America
4747:Soviet involvement in regime change
1060:Arms Control and Disarmament Agency
914:
338:35th President of the United States
13:
4788:Soviet Union–United States summits
2262:1947 Polish parliamentary election
2147:Guerrilla war in the Baltic states
880:John F. Kennedy Library and Museum
14:
6819:
3549:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
3484:United States invasion of Grenada
2754:Guinea-Bissau War of Independence
2695:Expulsion of Soviets from Albania
1383:Democratic National Conventions:
1219:University of Alabama integration
873:
778:
34:This article has multiple issues.
6417:Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe
5108:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
4944:Democratic Republic of the Congo
4878:
3624:United States invasion of Panama
3474:1982 Ethiopian–Somali Border War
3114:1971 Turkish military memorandum
3077:Communist insurgency in Thailand
3047:Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
2979:Communist insurgency in Malaysia
2806:Assassination of John F. Kennedy
2734:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
2252:Restatement of Policy on Germany
2003:
2002:
597:
591:
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263:
152:
112:
64:
23:
6788:1961 in international relations
4344:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
3725:Dissolution of the Soviet Union
3654:Fall of the inner German border
3554:1988 Black Sea bumping incident
3204:Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
3194:Spanish transition to democracy
3154:1972–1975 Bangladesh insurgency
2781:Communist insurgency in Sarawak
2287:Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948
2168:Occupation of the Baltic states
1778:John F. Kennedy Memorial Bridge
1395:U.S. presidential election 1960
1184:Federal housing segregation ban
1065:Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
939:U.S. Senator from Massachusetts
419:Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
87:, or discuss this issue on the
42:or discuss these issues on the
5329:St. Vincent and the Grenadines
3124:Four Power Agreement on Berlin
2759:Mozambican War of Independence
2198:Indonesian National Revolution
931:President of the United States
642:President of the United States
1:
6798:Presidency of John F. Kennedy
4722:CIA and the Cultural Cold War
3737:Dissolution of Czechoslovakia
3690:Min Ping Yu No. 5540 incident
3412:1984 Summer Olympics boycotts
3377:Seven Days to the River Rhine
3109:Corrective Revolution (Egypt)
2396:March 1949 Syrian coup d'état
2324:1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état
1492:John F. Kennedy document hoax
1486:Happy Birthday, Mr. President
1480:Coretta Scott King phone call
1418:Birthplace and childhood home
1301:A rising tide lifts all boats
1204:Presidential Medal of Freedom
3715:Fall of communism in Albania
3685:Mongolian Revolution of 1990
3634:Polish Round Table Agreement
2974:1968 Polish political crisis
2791:Eritrean War of Independence
2557:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
2452:East German uprising of 1953
2384:Chinese Communist Revolution
2049:
1691:Lincoln–Kennedy coincidences
1159:Communications Satellite Act
7:
6537:International organizations
6437:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
6292:Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg
3589:Korean Air Lines Flight 007
3317:Korean Air Lines Flight 902
3062:Corrective Movement (Syria)
3026:New People's Army rebellion
3021:Sino-Soviet border conflict
2749:Angolan War of Independence
2612:Second Taiwan Strait Crisis
2492:1954 Guatemalan coup d'état
2137:Jamaican political conflict
1593:Gravesite and Eternal Flame
1451:Biuku Gasa and Eroni Kumana
1374:1960 presidential primaries
1282:We choose to go to the Moon
1164:Community Mental Health Act
842:Modern History Sourcebook.
815:
733:to power under Eisenhower.
439:We choose to go to the Moon
10:
6824:
6580:Proclamation of Neutrality
6367:North German Confederation
3785:Sino-Indian border dispute
3614:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
3544:1987–1989 JVP insurrection
3302:1976 Argentine coup d'état
3214:Turkish invasion of Cyprus
3164:1973 Uruguayan coup d'état
2848:1964 Brazilian coup d'état
2816:Cyprus crisis of 1963–1964
2505:First Taiwan Strait Crisis
2272:Asian Relations Conference
1379:1960 presidential campaign
1312:State of the Union Address
1276:American University speech
1179:Federal affirmative action
1009:Presidential Proclamations
6783:1961 in American politics
6699:
6653:
6568:
6564:
6549:
6477:
6463:
6269:
6234:
6198:
6167:
6146:
6139:
6079:
5976:
5898:
5830:
5823:
5711:
5645:
5587:
5534:
5498:
5491:
5416:
5393:
5342:
5266:
5259:
5164:
5128:
5080:
4972:
4916:
4909:
4905:
4891:
4821:
4770:
4692:
4669:William Appleman Williams
4614:Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
4396:
4368:
4317:
4249:
4242:
4176:
4041:
3966:
3896:
3889:
3798:
3745:
3677:
3390:
3129:Bangladesh Liberation War
3119:1971 Sudanese coup d'état
3034:
3006:1969 Sudanese coup d'état
2994:1968 Peruvian coup d'état
2657:
2432:Arab Cold War (1952–1979)
2409:
2119:
2057:
1981:
1842:
1773:John F. Kennedy Arboretum
1706:
1601:
1541:
1500:
1410:
1337:
1261:
1234:Oil Pollution Act of 1961
1149:
1136:Moscow–Washington hotline
1045:
961:
922:
6372:Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
4934:Central African Republic
3444:1980 Turkish coup d'état
3279:Cambodian–Vietnamese War
3249:1978 Somali coup attempt
3209:Second Iraqi–Kurdish War
3174:1973 Chilean coup d'état
2999:Revolutionary Government
2893:South African Border War
2685:1960 Turkish coup d'état
2602:Iraqi 14 July Revolution
2457:1953 Iranian coup d'état
2437:1952 Egyptian revolution
1930:Patricia Kennedy Lawford
1631:Civil Rights Act of 1964
1619:Profile in Courage Award
1229:All-Channel Receiver Act
1199:Pilot Food Stamp Program
858:Weidman, Lisa Menéndez.
827:
748:alianza para el Progreso
524:Assassination and legacy
297:Military service in WWII
272:This article is part of
161:This article includes a
6532:Third Border Initiative
3649:Fall of the Berlin Wall
3594:People Power Revolution
3579:Central American crisis
3519:1986 Black Sea incident
3169:1973 Afghan coup d'état
3067:Western Sahara conflict
2878:1966 Syrian coup d'état
2801:1963 Syrian coup d'état
2744:Portuguese Colonial War
2707:First Iraqi–Kurdish War
2472:1954 Syrian coup d'état
2349:Annexation of Hyderabad
2292:1947–1949 Palestine war
1870:Patrick Bouvier Kennedy
1793:John F. Kennedy Stadium
1626:Twenty-fourth Amendment
1224:Voter Education Project
809:Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
646:John Fitzgerald Kennedy
190:more precise citations.
16:Foreign policy doctrine
6808:Latin American history
6442:Kingdom of Württemberg
6432:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
5994:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3943:Neoclassical economics
3454:Gulf of Sidra incident
3011:1969 Libyan revolution
2702:Iraqi–Kurdish conflict
2487:1954 Geneva Conference
2247:Turkish straits crisis
2242:Corfu Channel incident
1987:← Dwight D. Eisenhower
1924:Eunice Kennedy Shriver
1718:Harvard Kennedy School
1636:Apollo 11 Moon landing
1529:A Nation of Immigrants
1019:Presidential limousine
865:April 6, 2005, at the
324:A Nation of Immigrants
253:
123:is missing information
4964:São Tomé and Príncipe
4949:Republic of the Congo
4793:Russia–NATO relations
4674:Jonathan Reed Winkler
3958:Democratic capitalism
3953:Supply-side economics
3921:American conservatism
3720:Breakup of Yugoslavia
3609:Bougainville conflict
3524:South Yemen civil war
3459:Martial law in Poland
3322:Nicaraguan Revolution
3297:Dirty War (Argentina)
3104:1971 JVP insurrection
2918:Years of Lead (Italy)
2796:North Yemen civil war
2714:Berlin Crisis of 1961
2690:Albanian–Soviet split
2622:1959 Tibetan uprising
2587:Syrian Crisis of 1957
2442:Iraqi Intifada (1952)
2302:1948 Arab–Israeli War
1906:Joseph P. Kennedy Jr.
1894:Joseph P. Kennedy Sr.
1586:attending dignitaries
1174:Executive Order 11110
1055:Alliance for Progress
992:Judicial appointments
743:Alliance for Progress
737:Alliance for Progress
698:Historical background
488:Presidential campaign
395:"A Strategy of Peace"
241:
6754:Special Relationship
6595:Good Neighbor policy
6357:Mecklenburg-Strelitz
6352:Mecklenburg-Schwerin
6347:Grand Duchy of Hesse
6282:Grand Duchy of Baden
5956:Special Relationship
5806:United Arab Emirates
4214:Non-Aligned Movement
3836:Peaceful coexistence
3790:North Borneo dispute
3705:German reunification
3700:Min Ping Yu No. 5202
3398:Salvadoran Civil War
3347:Grand Mosque seizure
3342:Yemenite War of 1979
3234:Mozambican Civil War
3189:Carnation Revolution
3144:Yemenite War of 1972
3082:1970 Polish protests
2913:1967 Hong Kong riots
2888:Argentine Revolution
2838:Guatemalan Civil War
2766:Cuban Missile Crisis
2680:Bay of Pigs Invasion
2552:1956 Poznań protests
2530:Geneva Summit (1955)
2132:Hukbalahap Rebellion
2111:Non-Aligned Movement
1686:U.S. five cent stamp
1646:Kennedy Space Center
1294:Ich bin ein Berliner
1118:Cuban Missile Crisis
1108:Bay of Pigs Invasion
1014:Presidential pardons
807:Ratification of the
802:Cuban Missile Crisis
789:Bay of Pigs Invasion
704:Dwight D. Eisenhower
685:Cold War containment
412:Civil Rights Address
407:Cuban Missile Crisis
6744:Progressive realism
6739:Non-interventionism
6590:Roosevelt Corollary
6527:Major non-NATO ally
6412:Kingdom of Sardinia
6337:Hanseatic Republics
5334:Trinidad and Tobago
5319:St. Kitts and Nevis
5274:Antigua and Barbuda
4659:Alex von Tunzelmann
4649:Vladimir Tismăneanu
4574:Thomas J. McCormick
4569:Jack F. Matlock Jr.
4469:Robert Hugh Ferrell
4332:Crusade for Freedom
4129:Illiberal democracy
4013:Ho Chi Minh Thought
3816:Eisenhower Doctrine
3669:Peaceful Revolution
3664:Romanian Revolution
3644:Revolutions of 1989
3629:1988 Polish strikes
3539:Operation INFEKTION
3534:1987 Lieyu massacre
3439:Eritrean Civil Wars
3422:Peruvian Revolution
3372:1979 Herat uprising
3362:Sino-Vietnamese War
3327:Uganda–Tanzania War
3307:Egyptian–Libyan War
3274:Third Indochina War
3269:Sino-Albanian split
3259:Ethiopian Civil War
3159:Eritrean Civil Wars
3099:Ping-pong diplomacy
3072:Cambodian Civil War
2898:Korean DMZ Conflict
2883:Cultural Revolution
2853:Dominican Civil War
2831:Tlatelolco massacre
2617:1959 Mosul uprising
2607:1958 Lebanon crisis
2334:Al-Wathbah uprising
2257:First Indochina War
2227:Iran crisis of 1946
1994:Lyndon B. Johnson →
1882:Tatiana Schlossberg
1864:John F. Kennedy Jr.
1681:U.S. postage stamps
1676:Kennedy half dollar
1666:Cultural depictions
1519:Profiles in Courage
1239:Revenue Act of 1962
1087:Trade Expansion Act
947:U.S. Representative
772:W. Averell Harriman
722:Eisenhower Doctrine
578:Cultural depictions
317:Profiles in Courage
85:disambiguation page
6734:Middle East policy
6332:Kingdom of Hanover
6287:Kingdom of Bavaria
5299:Dominican Republic
4813:Russian Revolution
4609:Mary Elise Sarotte
4594:William B. Pickett
4519:Patrick J. Hearden
4499:Gabriel Gorodetsky
4494:Timothy Garton Ash
4479:Anneli Ute Gabanyi
4074:Ethnic nationalism
3826:Hallstein Doctrine
3710:Yemeni unification
3499:1985 Geneva Summit
3464:Casamance conflict
3367:New Jewel Movement
3352:Iranian Revolution
3337:Chadian–Libyan War
3284:Cambodian conflict
3264:Lebanese Civil War
3254:Western Sahara War
3229:June 1976 protests
3224:Cambodian genocide
2989:17 July Revolution
2943:Nigerian Civil War
2858:Rhodesian Bush War
2843:Colombian conflict
2786:Ramadan Revolution
2525:Bandung Conference
2401:Operation Valuable
2282:Partition of India
1960:John F. Fitzgerald
1942:Jean Kennedy Smith
1852:Jacqueline Bouvier
1798:Kennedy Expressway
1768:Runnymede memorial
1569:in popular culture
1470:Castle Hot Springs
1024:Presidential yacht
662:Western Hemisphere
254:
163:list of references
6770:
6769:
6766:
6765:
6762:
6761:
6545:
6544:
6459:
6458:
6455:
6454:
6427:Republic of Texas
6377:Orange Free State
6322:Republic of Genoa
6265:
6264:
6135:
6134:
5819:
5818:
5487:
5486:
5255:
5254:
4954:Equatorial Guinea
4844:
4843:
4831:List of conflicts
4679:Rudolph Winnacker
4624:Giles Scott-Smith
4599:Ronald E. Powaski
4554:Melvyn P. Leffler
4484:John Lewis Gaddis
4459:Robert D. English
4424:Warren H. Carroll
4414:Michael Beschloss
4383:Nuclear arms race
4364:
4363:
4270:Neues Deutschland
4172:
4171:
4154:White nationalism
4124:Liberal democracy
3861:Ulbricht Doctrine
3851:Brezhnev Doctrine
3659:Velvet Revolution
3403:Soviet–Afghan War
3219:Angolan Civil War
3016:Goulash Communism
2873:ASEAN Declaration
2826:Mexican Dirty War
2724:Annexation of Goa
2675:1960 U-2 incident
2649:Sino-Soviet split
2627:Laotian Civil War
2467:Bricker Amendment
2447:Mau Mau rebellion
2391:Malayan Emergency
2379:Chinese Civil War
2339:Tito–Stalin split
2193:Division of Korea
2017:
2016:
1972:Billie and Debbie
1936:Robert F. Kennedy
1763:Portland memorial
1743:Brooklyn memorial
1533:
1523:
1513:
1509:Why England Slept
1271:Inaugural address
1257:
1256:
1249:Wetlands Loan Act
1072:Flexible response
822:Flexible response
791:, April 17, 1961.
674:inaugural address
634:
633:
371:Executive actions
310:Why England Slept
302:Electoral history
289:
288:
234:
233:
226:
216:
215:
208:
146:
145:
106:
105:
57:
6815:
6566:
6565:
6551:
6550:
6465:
6464:
6342:Hawaiian Kingdom
6307:Congo Free State
6211:Marshall Islands
6180:Papua New Guinea
6144:
6143:
5828:
5827:
5496:
5495:
5264:
5263:
4914:
4913:
4907:
4906:
4893:
4892:
4883:
4882:
4871:
4864:
4857:
4848:
4847:
4589:David S. Painter
4514:John Earl Haynes
4444:Nicholas J. Cull
4429:Adrian Cioroianu
4409:Thomas A. Bailey
4356:Voice of America
4247:
4246:
4159:White separatism
4139:Social democracy
4134:Guided democracy
4114:Authoritarianism
4064:Ultranationalism
4054:Anti-imperialism
3981:Marxism–Leninism
3894:
3893:
3881:Kinmen Agreement
3846:Johnson Doctrine
3831:Kennedy Doctrine
3747:Frozen conflicts
3730:1991 August Coup
3619:Afghan Civil War
3514:Reykjavík Summit
3509:Somali Rebellion
3449:Ugandan Bush War
3427:Gdańsk Agreement
2948:Protests of 1968
2928:War of Attrition
2637:Cuban Revolution
2573:We will bury you
2540:Cyprus Emergency
2520:Kashmir Princess
2510:Jebel Akhdar War
2359:Western betrayal
2044:
2037:
2030:
2021:
2020:
2006:
2005:
1912:Rosemary Kennedy
1888:Jack Schlossberg
1876:Rose Schlossberg
1858:Caroline Kennedy
1753:Hyannis memorial
1531:
1521:
1511:
1475:Hammersmith Farm
1423:Kennedy Compound
1189:Fifty-mile hikes
1077:Kennedy Doctrine
1043:
1042:
1004:Executive Orders
954:
942:
934:
909:
902:
895:
886:
885:
727:Cuban Revolution
638:Kennedy Doctrine
626:
619:
612:
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588:
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186:this article by
177:inline citations
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6758:
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6695:
6661:Lodge Corollary
6654:Other doctrines
6649:
6571:
6560:
6541:
6473:
6451:
6362:Duchy of Nassau
6261:
6230:
6194:
6185:Solomon Islands
6163:
6131:
6075:
6046:North Macedonia
6009:Northern Cyprus
5972:
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5707:
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4817:
4808:Second Cold War
4766:
4694:
4688:
4664:Odd Arne Westad
4654:Patrick Vaughan
4639:Athan Theoharis
4619:Ellen Schrecker
4604:Yakov M. Rabkin
4579:Timothy Naftali
4524:Tvrtko Jakovina
4509:Jussi Hanhimäki
4392:
4370:
4360:
4338:Paix et Liberté
4313:
4257:Active measures
4238:
4168:
4149:White supremacy
4109:Totalitarianism
4037:
3962:
3885:
3871:Reagan Doctrine
3866:Carter Doctrine
3806:Truman Doctrine
3794:
3741:
3673:
3568:Soviet reaction
3479:Ndogboyosoi War
3386:
3357:Saur Revolution
3184:1973 oil crisis
3149:Munich massacre
3057:Alcora Exercise
3052:Black September
3030:
2776:Sino-Indian War
2670:Simba rebellion
2653:
2497:Capture of the
2405:
2344:Berlin Blockade
2277:May 1947 crises
2267:Truman Doctrine
2232:Greek Civil War
2221:Blacklist Forty
2188:Gouzenko Affair
2175:Cursed soldiers
2127:Morgenthau Plan
2115:
2053:
2048:
2018:
2013:
1977:
1900:Rose Fitzgerald
1884:(granddaughter)
1878:(granddaughter)
1838:
1827:John F. Kennedy
1818:John F. Kennedy
1810:John F. Kennedy
1758:London memorial
1748:Dallas memorial
1709:
1702:
1597:
1581:Riderless horse
1537:
1496:
1406:
1333:
1263:
1253:
1145:
1041:
965:
957:
945:
937:
926:
918:
916:John F. Kennedy
913:
876:
867:Wayback Machine
830:
818:
804:, October 1962.
781:
764:
739:
715:Truman Doctrine
708:Harry S. Truman
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167:related reading
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6409:
6407:Ryukyu Kingdom
6404:
6402:Russian Empire
6399:
6394:
6392:Duchy of Parma
6389:
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6382:Ottoman Empire
6379:
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6364:
6359:
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6312:Czechoslovakia
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5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5346:
5344:
5340:
5339:
5337:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5270:
5268:
5261:
5257:
5256:
5253:
5252:
5250:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5168:
5166:
5162:
5161:
5159:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5132:
5130:
5126:
5125:
5123:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5111:
5110:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5084:
5082:
5078:
5077:
5075:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5048:
5047:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4976:
4974:
4970:
4969:
4967:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4920:
4918:
4911:
4903:
4902:
4889:
4888:
4874:
4873:
4866:
4859:
4851:
4842:
4841:
4839:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4822:
4819:
4818:
4816:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4774:
4772:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4698:
4696:
4690:
4689:
4687:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4634:Timothy Snyder
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4564:Vojtech Mastny
4561:
4559:Geir Lundestad
4556:
4551:
4549:Walter Laqueur
4546:
4544:Walter LaFeber
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4474:André Fontaine
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4404:Gar Alperovitz
4400:
4398:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4374:
4372:
4366:
4365:
4362:
4361:
4359:
4358:
4353:
4347:
4346:
4341:
4334:
4329:
4321:
4319:
4315:
4314:
4312:
4311:
4304:
4299:
4292:
4285:
4280:
4273:
4266:
4259:
4253:
4251:
4244:
4240:
4239:
4237:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4180:
4178:
4174:
4173:
4170:
4169:
4167:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4144:Third-Worldism
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4045:
4043:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3972:
3970:
3964:
3963:
3961:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3933:Libertarianism
3930:
3925:
3924:
3923:
3913:
3911:Chicago school
3908:
3902:
3900:
3891:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3856:Nixon Doctrine
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3802:
3800:
3799:Foreign policy
3796:
3795:
3793:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3751:
3749:
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3734:
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3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3681:
3679:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3584:Operation RYAN
3581:
3576:
3571:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3489:Able Archer 83
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3435:
3434:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3405:
3400:
3394:
3392:
3388:
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3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3239:Oromo conflict
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3179:Yom Kippur War
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3038:
3036:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
3002:
3001:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2962:
2957:
2956:
2955:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2834:
2833:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2811:Aden Emergency
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2762:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2729:Papua conflict
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2710:
2709:
2699:
2698:
2697:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2661:
2659:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2651:
2646:
2645:
2644:
2634:
2632:Kitchen Debate
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2592:Sputnik crisis
2589:
2584:
2576:
2569:
2564:
2562:Polish October
2559:
2554:
2549:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2462:Pact of Madrid
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2417:Bamboo Curtain
2413:
2411:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2387:
2386:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2216:
2208:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2177:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2165:
2157:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2123:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2066:
2058:
2055:
2054:
2047:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2024:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2011:
1998:
1997:
1990:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1975:
1969:
1963:
1957:
1951:
1945:
1939:
1933:
1927:
1921:
1915:
1909:
1903:
1897:
1891:
1885:
1879:
1873:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1848:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1831:
1829: (CVN-79)
1822:
1813:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1714:
1712:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1700:
1698:Operation Sail
1695:
1694:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1622:
1621:
1611:
1605:
1603:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1590:
1589:
1588:
1583:
1573:
1572:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1559:media coverage
1556:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1538:
1536:
1535:
1525:
1515:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1460:
1459:
1458:
1453:
1442:Navy service:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1403:
1402:
1392:
1387:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1360:
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1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1194:Food for Peace
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1155:
1153:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1129:Soviet Union:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1115:
1110:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1068:
1067:
1057:
1051:
1049:
1047:Foreign policy
1040:
1039:
1037:Situation Room
1034:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
1000:
999:
989:
984:
979:
973:
971:
959:
958:
956:
955:
943:
935:
923:
920:
919:
912:
911:
904:
897:
889:
883:
882:
875:
874:External links
872:
871:
870:
856:
850:
847:
840:
837:
829:
826:
825:
824:
817:
814:
813:
812:
805:
799:
792:
780:
779:Derived events
777:
763:
760:
738:
735:
699:
696:
686:
683:
669:
666:
632:
631:
629:
628:
621:
614:
606:
603:
602:
583:
581:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
554:
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543:
542:
541:
539:media coverage
536:
523:
519:
518:
517:
516:
511:
506:
501:
490:
487:
486:
483:
482:
477:
471:
468:
467:
466:
465:
464:
459:
454:
447:Space programs
443:
442:
434:
433:
428:
422:
421:
415:
414:
409:
403:
402:
397:
391:
390:
389:
388:
381:Foreign policy
378:
373:
365:
363:
362:
357:
352:
351:
350:
337:
335:
334:
328:
327:
320:
313:
305:
304:
299:
291:
290:
287:
286:
274:a series about
270:
268:
232:
231:
214:
213:
171:external links
160:
158:
151:
144:
143:
120:
118:
111:
104:
103:
72:
70:
63:
58:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6820:
6809:
6806:
6804:
6801:
6799:
6796:
6794:
6791:
6789:
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6778:
6755:
6752:
6750:
6747:
6745:
6742:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6725:
6724:Domino theory
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6707:
6706:
6704:
6698:
6692:
6689:
6687:
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6608:
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6598:
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6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6520:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6507:Latin America
6505:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6479:
6476:
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6380:
6378:
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6370:
6368:
6365:
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6360:
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6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6327:German Empire
6325:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6315:
6313:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6303:
6300:
6298:
6295:
6293:
6290:
6288:
6285:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6275:
6274:
6272:
6270:Former states
6268:
6258:
6255:
6253:
6250:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6239:
6237:
6233:
6227:
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6145:
6142:
6138:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6107:Liechtenstein
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6084:
6082:
6078:
6072:
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6019:
6017:
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6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
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5909:
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5871:
5868:
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5841:
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5809:
5807:
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5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5503:
5501:
5497:
5494:
5490:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5421:
5419:
5415:
5407:
5404:
5403:
5402:
5399:
5398:
5396:
5392:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5347:
5345:
5341:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5271:
5269:
5265:
5262:
5258:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5207:Guinea-Bissau
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5187:Côte d'Ivoire
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5169:
5167:
5163:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5133:
5131:
5127:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5109:
5106:
5105:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5085:
5083:
5079:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5046:
5043:
5042:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4977:
4975:
4971:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4921:
4919:
4915:
4912:
4908:
4904:
4899:
4894:
4890:
4886:
4881:
4872:
4867:
4865:
4860:
4858:
4853:
4852:
4849:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4823:
4820:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4798:War on terror
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4775:
4773:
4769:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4697:
4693:Espionage and
4691:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4644:Andrew Thorpe
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4539:Gabriel Kolko
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4504:Fred Halliday
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4489:Lloyd Gardner
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4449:Norman Davies
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4434:John Costello
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4401:
4399:
4395:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4369:Technological
4367:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4348:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4339:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4327:
4323:
4322:
4320:
4316:
4310:
4309:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4297:
4293:
4291:
4290:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4278:
4274:
4272:
4271:
4267:
4265:
4264:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4254:
4252:
4250:Pro-communist
4248:
4245:
4241:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4181:
4179:
4177:Organizations
4175:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4046:
4044:
4040:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4008:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3991:Eurocommunism
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3969:
3965:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3903:
3901:
3899:
3895:
3892:
3888:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3821:Domino theory
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3803:
3801:
3797:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3775:South Ossetia
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3748:
3744:
3738:
3735:
3731:
3728:
3727:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3676:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3569:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3559:8888 Uprising
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3504:Iran–Iraq War
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3469:Falklands War
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3389:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3332:NDF Rebellion
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3312:German Autumn
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3199:Metapolitefsi
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3033:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3000:
2997:
2996:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2963:
2961:
2960:Prague Spring
2958:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2938:Al-Wadiah War
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2903:12-3 incident
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2832:
2829:
2828:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2708:
2705:
2704:
2703:
2700:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2650:
2647:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2577:
2574:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2500:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2482:Domino theory
2480:
2478:
2477:Petrov Affair
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2385:
2382:
2381:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2354:Madiun Affair
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2314:Marshall Plan
2312:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2294:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2222:
2217:
2215:
2214:
2209:
2207:
2206:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2183:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2163:
2158:
2156:
2155:
2150:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2071:
2067:
2065:
2064:
2063:United States
2060:
2059:
2056:
2052:
2045:
2040:
2038:
2033:
2031:
2026:
2025:
2022:
2010:
2009:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1991:
1989:
1988:
1984:
1983:
1980:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1962:(grandfather)
1961:
1958:
1956:(grandfather)
1955:
1954:P. J. Kennedy
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1823:
1821:
1820: (CV-67)
1819:
1814:
1812:
1811:
1806:
1804:
1803:Mount Kennedy
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1738:Boston statue
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1705:
1699:
1696:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1651:Kennedy Round
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1594:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1576:State funeral
1574:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1550:
1549:Assassination
1547:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1411:Personal life
1409:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1336:
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1128:
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729:that brought
728:
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561:
559:
558:Eternal Flame
556:
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547:
546:State funeral
544:
540:
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535:
532:
531:
530:
529:Assassination
527:
526:
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512:
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494:1960 campaign
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137:February 2018
130:
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121:This article
119:
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97:February 2018
90:
86:
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73:This article
71:
62:
61:
56:
54:
47:
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41:
40:
35:
30:
21:
20:
6714:China policy
6700:Policies and
6609:
6570:Presidential
6470:Multilateral
6422:Soviet Union
6387:Papal States
6317:East Germany
6242:Cook Islands
5863:Transnistria
5791:Saudi Arabia
5521:Turkmenistan
5242:Sierra Leone
5177:Burkina Faso
5156:South Africa
4803:Brinkmanship
4695:intelligence
4584:Marius Oprea
4534:Harvey Klehr
4464:Herbert Feis
4454:Willem Drees
4419:Archie Brown
4336:
4324:
4306:
4296:Trybuna Ludu
4294:
4287:
4283:Radio Moscow
4275:
4268:
4261:
4089:Anti-Zionism
4005:
3928:Keynesianism
3916:Conservatism
3830:
3780:Transnistria
3760:China-Taiwan
3417:Gera Demands
3290:
3091:
2966:
2771:El Porteñazo
2665:Congo Crisis
2580:
2515:Algerian War
2498:
2374:Western Bloc
2369:Eastern Bloc
2364:Iron Curtain
2220:
2212:
2204:
2181:
2161:
2153:
2070:Soviet Union
2068:
2061:
2001:
1992:
1985:
1826:
1817:
1809:
1609:Bibliography
1528:
1518:
1508:
1463:
1456:Arthur Evans
1444:
1428:Hickory Hill
1262:Presidential
1209:Space policy
1151:New Frontier
1076:
1029:
982:Inauguration
811:, July 1963.
782:
769:
765:
756:
751:
747:
740:
731:Fidel Castro
719:
712:
701:
688:
671:
637:
635:
590:
469:Appointments
385:
376:New Frontier
360:Inauguration
322:
315:
308:
235:
220:
202:
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182:Please help
174:
134:
122:
94:
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
6729:Foreign aid
6719:Containment
6671:Kirkpatrick
6555:Doctrines,
6512:Middle East
6487:Arab League
6159:New Zealand
6147:Australasia
6127:Switzerland
6122:Netherlands
5688:Philippines
5595:Afghanistan
5574:South Korea
5569:North Korea
5360:El Salvador
5052:South Sudan
4629:Shen Zhihua
4439:Michael Cox
4371:competition
4318:Pro-Western
4308:Soviet Life
4234:Safari Club
4204:Warsaw Pact
4059:Nationalism
4049:Imperialism
3948:Reaganomics
3811:Containment
3604:Perestroika
3093:Realpolitik
2923:Six-Day War
2908:Greek junta
2719:Berlin Wall
2567:Suez Crisis
2535:Vietnam War
2422:McCarthyism
2237:Baruch Plan
2182:Unthinkable
2142:Dekemvriana
2081:Warsaw Pact
1948:Ted Kennedy
1834:Yad Kennedy
1102:Vietnam War
1082:Peace Corps
953:(1947–1953)
941:(1953–1960)
933:(1961–1963)
796:Vietnam War
654:containment
551:dignitaries
431:Peace Corps
400:Bay of Pigs
188:introducing
6777:Categories
6676:Weinberger
6605:Eisenhower
6559:, concepts
6447:Yugoslavia
6216:Micronesia
6199:Micronesia
6112:Luxembourg
6056:San Marino
6041:Montenegro
5724:Azerbaijan
5663:East Timor
5600:Bangladesh
5526:Uzbekistan
5516:Tajikistan
5511:Kyrgyzstan
5506:Kazakhstan
5355:Costa Rica
5222:Mauritania
5192:The Gambia
5182:Cape Verde
5045:Somaliland
5035:Seychelles
5025:Mozambique
5010:Madagascar
4397:Historians
4388:Space Race
4289:Rudé právo
4243:Propaganda
4099:Neo-Nazism
4069:Chauvinism
4023:Trotskyism
3938:Monetarism
3906:Liberalism
3898:Capitalism
3890:Ideologies
3841:Ostpolitik
3564:Solidarity
3529:Toyota War
3432:Solidarity
3289:Operation
3244:Ogaden War
2933:Dhofar War
2821:Shifta War
2579:Operation
2427:Korean War
2219:Operation
2211:Operation
2203:Operation
2180:Operation
2160:Operation
2152:Operation
1974:(hamsters)
1890:(grandson)
1860:(daughter)
1708:Memorials,
1433:La Querida
977:Transition
963:Presidency
648:, towards
504:convention
355:Transition
343:Presidency
242:President
196:March 2021
39:improve it
6691:Wolfowitz
6572:doctrines
6497:East Asia
6472:relations
6235:Polynesia
6168:Melanesia
6154:Australia
5936:Lithuania
5781:Palestine
5693:Singapore
5668:Indonesia
5646:Southeast
5637:Sri Lanka
5547:Hong Kong
5479:Venezuela
5424:Argentina
5380:Nicaragua
5365:Guatemala
5324:St. Lucia
5267:Caribbean
5020:Mauritius
4900:relations
4898:Bilateral
4684:Ken Young
4529:Tony Judt
4378:Arms race
4351:Red Scare
4219:NN States
4164:Apartheid
4119:Autocracy
4028:Stalinism
3996:Guevarism
3986:Castroism
3976:Communism
3968:Socialism
3494:Star Wars
3087:Koza riot
2213:Beleaguer
2205:Masterdom
1950:(brother)
1938:(brother)
1908:(brother)
1825:USS
1816:USS
1710:namesakes
1564:reactions
1339:Elections
691:communism
658:communism
563:Memorials
499:primaries
426:Clean Air
248:Communist
129:talk page
89:talk page
81:splitting
45:talk page
6749:Rollback
6709:Blowback
6702:concepts
6686:Rumsfeld
6557:policies
6206:Kiribati
6066:Slovenia
6051:Portugal
6021:Holy See
5977:Southern
5899:Northern
5885:Slovakia
5843:Bulgaria
5754:military
5698:Thailand
5678:Malaysia
5658:Cambodia
5630:military
5625:Pakistan
5615:Maldives
5564:Mongolia
5469:Suriname
5459:Paraguay
5444:Colombia
5394:Northern
5370:Honduras
5294:Dominica
5284:Barbados
5260:Americas
5141:Eswatini
5136:Botswana
5129:Southern
5072:Zimbabwe
5057:Tanzania
5000:Ethiopia
4990:Djibouti
4929:Cameroon
4836:Timeline
4826:Category
4771:See also
4263:Izvestia
4104:Islamism
4001:Hoxhaism
3876:Rollback
3755:Abkhazia
3695:Gulf War
3599:Glasnost
2969:incident
2739:Sand War
2597:Ifni War
2106:Rio Pact
2051:Cold War
2008:Category
1966:Pushinka
1944:(sister)
1932:(sister)
1926:(sister)
1920:(sister)
1914:(sister)
1902:(mother)
1896:(father)
1554:timeline
1264:speeches
1030:Resolute
968:timeline
863:Archived
816:See also
679:Cold War
534:timeline
514:election
386:Doctrine
348:timeline
6666:Stimson
6635:Clinton
6615:Johnson
6610:Kennedy
6397:Prussia
6277:Artsakh
6190:Vanuatu
6140:Oceania
6102:Germany
6092:Belgium
6087:Austria
6080:Western
5999:Croatia
5989:Andorra
5984:Albania
5961:Bermuda
5926:Ireland
5921:Iceland
5916:Finland
5911:Estonia
5906:Denmark
5890:Ukraine
5875:Romania
5858:Moldova
5853:Hungary
5838:Belarus
5831:Eastern
5771:Lebanon
5734:Georgia
5729:Bahrain
5719:Armenia
5712:Western
5703:Vietnam
5683:Myanmar
5499:Central
5474:Uruguay
5449:Ecuador
5429:Bolivia
5343:Central
5314:Jamaica
5304:Grenada
5279:Bahamas
5237:Senegal
5232:Nigeria
5212:Liberia
5151:Namibia
5146:Lesotho
5120:Tunisia
5103:Morocco
5088:Algeria
5040:Somalia
4995:Eritrea
4985:Comoros
4980:Burundi
4917:Central
4326:Amerika
4209:Comecon
4094:Fascism
4084:Zionism
4033:Titoism
3574:Contras
3042:Détente
2319:Comecon
1438:Wexford
1400:debates
987:Cabinet
798:, 1962.
672:In his
568:Library
509:debates
475:Cabinet
452:Mercury
184:improve
6681:Powell
6630:Reagan
6625:Carter
6600:Truman
6585:Monroe
6482:Africa
6257:Tuvalu
6117:Monaco
6097:France
6061:Serbia
6031:Kosovo
6016:Greece
6004:Cyprus
5946:Sweden
5941:Norway
5931:Latvia
5880:Russia
5870:Poland
5824:Europe
5801:Turkey
5766:Kuwait
5761:Jordan
5749:Israel
5653:Brunei
5605:Bhutan
5579:Taiwan
5454:Guyana
5434:Brazil
5401:Canada
5385:Panama
5375:Mexico
5350:Belize
5202:Guinea
5067:Zambia
5062:Uganda
5030:Rwanda
5015:Malawi
4924:Angola
4910:Africa
4277:Pravda
4079:Racism
4018:Maoism
3770:Kosovo
3291:Condor
2967:Pueblo
2953:May 68
2581:Gladio
2499:Tuapse
2162:Jungle
2154:Priboi
1854:(wife)
1844:Family
1602:Legacy
1532:(1958)
1522:(1956)
1512:(1940)
1445:PT-109
1123:ExComm
1106:Cuba:
573:Legacy
480:Judges
462:Apollo
457:Gemini
366:Tenure
332:Family
6645:Obama
6620:Nixon
6252:Tonga
6247:Samoa
6226:Palau
6221:Nauru
6071:Spain
6036:Malta
6026:Italy
5811:Yemen
5796:Syria
5786:Qatar
5620:Nepal
5610:India
5588:South
5559:Japan
5552:Macau
5542:China
5439:Chile
5417:South
5406:trade
5309:Haiti
5227:Niger
5197:Ghana
5172:Benin
5115:Sudan
5098:Libya
5093:Egypt
5081:North
5005:Kenya
4959:Gabon
4762:Stasi
4229:SAARC
4224:ASEAN
4189:SEATO
4042:Other
4007:Juche
3765:Korea
3678:1990s
3391:1980s
3035:1970s
2658:1960s
2410:1950s
2120:1940s
2101:NEATO
2096:SEATO
2086:ANZUS
1968:(dog)
1872:(son)
1866:(son)
1671:films
1661:VISTA
1542:Death
1501:Books
1464:PT-59
1097:USAID
951:MA–11
828:Notes
169:, or
6640:Bush
6522:C5+1
6492:Asia
6175:Fiji
5776:Oman
5744:Iraq
5739:Iran
5673:Laos
5535:East
5492:Asia
5464:Peru
5289:Cuba
5247:Togo
5217:Mali
5165:West
4973:East
4939:Chad
4302:TASS
4194:METO
4184:NATO
3410:and
3408:1980
2965:USS
2091:METO
2076:NATO
1390:1960
1385:1956
1369:1958
1364:1952
1358:1950
1353:1948
1348:1946
1327:1963
1322:1962
1317:1961
1032:desk
949:for
928:35th
787:The
720:The
713:The
706:and
636:The
251:Cuba
4757:KGB
4752:MVD
4737:MI6
4732:MI5
4727:CIA
4199:EEC
1808:MV
754:."
656:of
6779::
664:.
644:,
173:,
165:,
48:.
4870:e
4863:t
4856:v
3570:)
3566:(
2575:"
2571:"
2548:"
2544:"
2043:e
2036:t
2029:v
1488:"
1484:"
1303:"
1299:"
1296:"
1292:"
1284:"
1280:"
970:)
966:(
908:e
901:t
894:v
869:.
855:.
846:.
625:e
618:t
611:v
441:"
437:"
227:)
221:(
209:)
203:(
198:)
194:(
180:.
139:)
135:(
131:.
99:)
95:(
91:.
55:)
51:(
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