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Kids Online Safety Act

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cited a Swedish study that claims there is a lack of evidence to support the efficacy and safety of gender-affirming care. There is no legal definition of 'evidence-based'. Those are just words. This bill will absolutely allow AGs to go after platforms for recommending speech they don't like to younger users. Tying the duty of care to specific mental health outcomes is also problematic because it will lead to suppression of all discussion around those important but controversial topics.
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would later express support for the bill, arguing that it could be used to censor trans-gender information, Senator Blackburn, co-author of the bill, also made comments in March 2024 that the bill was needed for "protecting minor children from the transgender in this culture", which has led some to argue that the bill would be part of
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https://x.com/Heritage/status/1660111875818790913?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1660111875818790913%7Ctwgr%5E6034eafb3f3b2f79b296b8cb26c57958d3e7deaf%7Ctwcon%5Es1_&ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jezebel.com%2Fthe-senate-passed-a-bill-that-could-censor-abortion-trans-info-from-the-internet&mx=2
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Like SESTA/FOSTA, KOSA creates the aforementioned duty of care for social media companies, giving state attorneys general the power to sue sites like Instagram or Twitter if they put up content they deem 'harmful' for kids and teens. With SESTA/FOSTA, we saw that tech companies preferred to shut down
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advocacy groups, fearing that the bill would allow LGBT information for minors to be censored. A group of 100 parents of trans kid signed an open letter shortly after the comments telling members of congress to oppose KOSA. A spokesperson for Blackburn stated that KOSA was not intended to censor LGBT
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warns that KOSA could backfire and cause more harm to minors by overly censoring content due to a lack of specificity as to what constitutes "harm". Fight for the Future has set up a Stop KOSA website for people to sign a petition and contact lawmakers against the bill. In July 2024, the ACLU brought
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The phrase 'consistent with evidence-informed medical information' does nothing to prevent that, because AGs can always find cherry-picked studies to support their wild claims. They're doing this right now. In his 'emergency' order attempting to ban gender-affirming care, Missouri's attorney general
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as a harm. The inclusion of the phrase "consistent with evidence-informed medical information" could be used by attorneys general to cherry-pick anti-trans sources as justification since there is no definition of what "evidence-based medical information" can include. However, the Heritage Foundation
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Internet service platforms would be required to introduce tools for parents to better protect their children and make it easier for both parents and minors are able to report harmful content and to undergo independent, third-party audits and issue public transparency reports detailing possible harms
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KOSA's supporters might want to ignore the fact that it's a censorship bill in disguise, but the Heritage Foundation is saying the quiet part out loud. The hard-line conservative organization has openly said KOSA will help them censor the content conservatives don't want young people to have access
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testifying to Congress in December 2021. Blumenthal, citing the leaked Facebook data, stated that the bill's intention was "not to burn the internet to the ground, not to destroy tech platforms or the internet or these sites; it is simply to enlist the social media platforms in this joint effort to
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regarding child safety. This hearing would lead eventually lead to another renewed push for the bill, which by February 2024, had gained over enough backers in the Senate to assure its passage, though there had yet to be a companion bill introduced in the House of Representatives by this point. An
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that labels KOSA as one of several "Bad Internet Bills". They have criticized the bill for being "too vague" in what it defines as "harmful content" and for potentially expanding the power of the FTC, many have argued that the bill could be used to target marginalized communities (mainly the LGBT
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The bill advanced out of the House Energy and Commerce subcomittee on September 18, 2024, though several amendments focused around the "duty of care" portions of the legislation were added hastily before advancing, creating larger gaps with the Senate version causing some lawmakers to protest or
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If signed into law, internet service platforms would be required to include features that would protect minors and their data, the ability to opt-out of algorithmic recommendations and delete their account as well as any associated data, restricting communications from non-minors , and disabling
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The House of Representatives had yet to pass their version of the bill by July 2024. A planned markup session for KOSA and other bills by the House Energy and Commerce commission in late June 2024 was abruptly canceled, with speculation that there were disagreements with Republican leaders on a
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In the years following COPPA, as the popularity of the internet would rise drastically, concerns from parents about the safety of social media would arise out of concerns that it was contributing to a mental health crisis among teens, eventually leading to a push for new child online safety
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information. To address these concerns, the bill's language was altered so that the "duty of care" only focused on the product design features that influenced minors' behavior with the platforms, and not the content. As a result, several LGBTQ groups, including
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for these users via a "duty of care" provision, requiring Internet service platforms to comply by reducing and preventing harmful practices towards minors, including bullying and violence, content "promoting" suicide, eating disorders, or substance abuse,
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community), censor free speech protected by the 1st Amendment, make it harder for minors to search up information on controversial topics like racism, climate change, and LGBT Issues, and implement ID-based age verification systems. A letter sent to the
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of unintended consequences" due to vague and broad provisions that would allow "nearly limitless content regulation" because platforms would "censor users rather than risk liability". He has also claimed that KOSA would prevent minors from watching
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KOSA's co-author, Sen. Blackburn of Tennessee, has referred to education about race discrimination as 'dangerous for kids'. Many states have agreed and recently moved to limit public education about the history of race, gender, and sexuality
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bills. The bill was revised in February 2024 as to shift the enforcement of the "duty of care" aspects of the bill from state attorneys to the Federal Trade Commission, though states would still be able to enforce other parts of the bill.
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In November 2023, whistleblower and former Meta engineering director Arturo Beja testified in congress before a Senate subcommittee hearing about social media and the teen mental health crisis, leading to a renewed push for the bill.
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Sec 3.b.2: the covered platform or individuals on the platform from providing resources for the prevention or mitigation of suicidal behaviors, substance use, and other harms, including evidence-informed information and clinical
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Supporters of the bill argue that the bill will protect kids from harmful content, hold Big Tech accountable for "failing to protect kids", and enable parents access to tools to make minors safer.
1217:(COPPA), the Children and Teens' Online Privacy Protection Act (also known as COPPA 2.0). Both were poised to be passed in the Senate as part of larger legislation near the end of the term for the 1857:
if passed, arguing 1st Amendment violations, similar state bills in Indiana, Mississippi, Texas, and Utah getting quickly struck down by their respective state courts as unconstitutional, and the
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A similar law to KOSA was vetoed in Vermont by Governor Phil Scott vetoed with his reasoning being it likely harms small businesses, would likely violate the First Amendment, and die in court.
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practices towards minors. The legislation set guides on child online safety, notably banning companies from knowingly collecting the data for anyone under 13 without parental consent.
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for videos or platform rewards. . The bill would also require internet service platforms to default to the highest possible privacy settings for accounts that belong to minors.
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attempt was made to append it into the FAA reauthorization act in May 2024. The Senate passed their bill, along with COPPA 2.0, on July 30, 2024, by a vote of 91–3.
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found the revisions far from adequate, arguing that LGBTQ content could still be suppressed by targeting any design feature that makes that content available.
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for potentially enabling censorship, including material important to marginalized groups, as well as block material related to racism, abortion, and
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reported that the Republican leadership of the House would not advance KOSA, citing a staffer who referred to "concerns across our Conference".
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on social media sites because of ads promoting beer and gambling when "those kids could just turn on the TV and see those exact same ads.”
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The bill would enforce monitoring of anyone under the age of seventeen and give state attorneys general the power to censor content.
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Sorkin, Andrew Ross; Kessler, Sarah; Gandel, Stephen; de la Merced, Michael J.; Hirsch, Lauren; Livni, Ephrat (February 17, 2022).
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Senator Richard Blumenthal (D-CT), along with Co-Sponsor Senator Marsha Blackburn (R-TN), first introduced the bill in 2022.
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showed Blackburn saying that there should be a priority to "protecting minor children from the transgender [
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The Kids Online Safety Act, if signed into law, would require Internet service platforms to take measures to reduce
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has endorsed KOSA since its reintroduction in 2023 and congratulated the senate for passing it the following year.
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through a "duty of care" system and requiring covered platforms to disable "addicting" design features to minors.
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already-policed content about reproductive justice, LGBTQ+ identities, and sex education than risk a lawsuit.
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wrote that the initial 2022 iteration of KOSA did not go far enough, as the bill did not explicitly list
1701: 1481: 685: 245: 2576: 1993:"What age should my kids be before I let them use Instagram, Facebook, and other social media services?" 111: 2963: 2687: 2577:"The Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA) Explained: What the Drafted Bill Could Mean for Online Child Safety" 866: 770: 477: 201: 2783: 3229: 3085: 1651: 1472: 856: 750: 655: 349: 3263: 1762:, note that the bill's definition of harm toward minors leaves room for broad interpretation by the 1564: 2405:"Senate passes bill to protect kids online and make tech companies accountable for harmful content" 2259:
https://www.techpolicy.press/overcoming-fear-and-frustration-with-the-kids-online-safety-act/%5D%5B
1779: 1751: 1667: 1323: 793: 447: 322: 221: 2798:"Legislation Alert: Students for Life Action Opposes the Deceptively Named Kids Online Safety Act" 2305:"'It killed him': Families of victims of big tech, present at Senate hearing, share their stories" 2271:"U.S. Senate panel debates how to protect children on social media platforms • Tennessee Lookout" 2072: 1858: 1803: 1799: 1663: 1517: 1189: 851: 720: 604: 3750: 3462:"Parents of trans kids urge the U.S. Senate to oppose Marsha Blackburn's Kids Online Safety Act" 2166:"Statement from President Joe Biden on Senate Passage of the Kids Online Safety and Privacy Act" 2022:
https://www.fastcompany.com/91160504/this-bill-aims-protect-kids-online-congress-may-not-pass-it
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KOSA has been heavily criticized by members of the "Don't Delete Art" (DDA) movement, including
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As amended in February 2024, Most of the provisions in the bill would be enforced by individual
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on minors' mental health, among other topics. The leak led to a Congressional investigation of
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It will be based on vague requirements that any Attorney General could, more or less, make up.
1953: 3779: 3347:"The Senate Passed a Bill That Could Censor Abortion, Trans Info From the Internet - Jezebel" 3298: 3051: 2556: 2285:"Accusations, tears and rants: 5 takeaways from today's tech CEO hearing | CNN Business" 980: 422: 28: 2105: 1693: 813: 808: 519: 457: 407: 317: 3490:"Over 100 Parents of Trans Kids Sign Letter Opposing a Controversial Internet Safety Bill" 8: 3475: 3333:"This Bill Purports to Protect Kids from Big Tech. For LGBTQ+ Youth, It's a Grave Danger" 2338:
https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2024/01/31/kids-online-safety-hearing-big-tech/
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https://governor.vermont.gov/sites/scott/files/documents/H.121%20-%20Veto%20Letter.pdf
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and the EFF, have argued that the bill could potentially face challenges on the
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Senator Rand Paul (R-KT) is a staunch opponent of KOSA, once comparing it to a
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KOSA has received both support and criticism from conservatives and liberals.
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pushed Congress to pass legislation to protect children online during his
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who are charged with enforcing the bill, with EFF likening it to the
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https://www.dove.com/us/en/stories/campaigns/kids-online-safety.html
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Referred to committees of jurisdiction, but never saw a floor vote.
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Though KOSA has bipartisan support, it has been criticized by both
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International Falcon Movement – Socialist Educational International
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Desiderio, Andrew; Cohen, Max; Bresnahan, John (August 1, 2024).
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Kelley, Jason; Mackey, Aaron; Mullin, Joe (February 15, 2024).
2458:"A meeting to consider a bipartisan privacy bill just crumbled" 2032: 1854: 1256: 489: 292: 3600:"Passing the Kids Online Safety Act just got more complicated" 2893:"Letter: 90+ LGBTQ and human rights organizations oppose KOSA" 2728:"Kid's Online Safety Act – What It is and Why It's a Big Deal" 2525:"House panel advances Kids Online Safety Act despite pushback" 2068:"Lawmakers Seek Tougher Online Safety Standards for Children" 1834: 1830: 1675: 2955: 2700:"Don't Let Empty Objections Stop the Kids Online Safety Act" 1251:
In January 2024, the Senate held a meeting with the CEOs of
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achieve what should be a common goal—protecting children."
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on February 16, 2022. The bill was a direct result after
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Proposed legislation of the 118th United States Congress
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Proposed legislation of the 117th United States Congress
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Mass media-related controversies in the United States
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Community Alliance for the Ethical Treatment of Youth
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United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
3566: 1213:in July 2022, alongside an updated version of the 652:Americans for a Society Free from Age Restrictions 2511:"House committee advances Kids Online Safety Act" 1315:to minors and the efforts to address said harms. 3810:LGBTQ-related controversies in the United States 3761: 3190: 1055:, which led to a congressional investigation of 39:A bill to protect the safety of children on the 3184:"What to know about the Kids Online Safety Act" 912:Legal status of tattooing in European countries 3723:"The aftermath of the SCOTUS NetChoice ruling" 2484:"Schumer's July journey: From anguish to hope" 2397: 1167:KOSA was introduced to the Senate by senators 917:Legal status of tattooing in the United States 3627: 3625: 3290: 2842: 2840: 2622: 2620: 2546: 2544: 2542: 2540: 2538: 2536: 2534: 1973: 1971: 1013: 2571: 2569: 2567: 2349:Lima-Strong, Cristiano (February 15, 2024). 1937: 1844: 234:History of youth rights in the United States 3043: 3009: 2588: 2586: 2348: 2035:"Child Safety Is the New Tech Battleground" 1943: 1059:'s lack of protection for minors. Senators 907:French petition against age of consent laws 258:Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms 3695:"Senate passes the Kids Online Safety Act" 3622: 3535: 2873: 2871: 2837: 2617: 2531: 1968: 1741: 1624:American Foundation for Suicide Prevention 1020: 1006: 2564: 1999:. Common Sense Media, Inc. Archived from 1985: 1591:Learn how and when to remove this message 711:National Union of Students LGBT+ Campaign 3790:Internet censorship in the United States 3536:Silberling, Amanda (February 15, 2024). 3427: 2711: 2709: 2626: 2583: 2065: 1745: 1419:Referred to committees of jurisdiction. 1322:with broader enforcement falling to the 1307:addictive product features like such as 1223: 1215:Children's Online Privacy Protection Act 1193:in 2021 that showed negative effects of 1114:Children's Online Privacy Protection Act 1108:Children's Online Privacy Protection Act 661:Human Rights and Youth Rights Commission 207:Children's Online Privacy Protection Act 3503:Kane, Christopher (February 15, 2024). 3227: 3083: 2984: 2966:from the original on September 27, 2023 2868: 2066:McKinnon, John D. (February 16, 2022). 1276:separate privacy bill. In August 2024, 3762: 3597: 3579:from the original on February 19, 2024 3548:from the original on February 19, 2024 3517:from the original on February 18, 2024 3442:from the original on September 6, 2023 3389: 3371:from the original on September 6, 2023 3296: 3199:"How Not To Keep Children Safe Online" 3196: 3136:from the original on February 18, 2024 3121: 3049: 3015: 2921: 2810: 2641:from the original on February 18, 2024 2455: 2363:from the original on February 15, 2024 2226:from the original on February 18, 2024 2178: 2146:from the original on February 18, 2024 2113:from the original on February 18, 2024 2080:from the original on February 18, 2024 1909: 1738:, in order to lobby against the bill. 1618:; mental health groups, including the 1527:Please improve this section by adding 1329: 1286:withdraw their support for the bill. 3117: 3115: 2706: 2211: 2047:from the original on January 25, 2024 1690:National Coalition Against Censorship 1143:Richard Blumenthal (Pictured in 2011) 217:Convention on the Rights of the Child 3598:Feiner, Lauren (February 29, 2024). 3502: 3428:Latieves, Matt (September 5, 2023). 3122:Feiner, Lauren (February 15, 2024). 2592: 2131: 2098: 1814:In September 2023, a video from the 1500: 1453: 877:Ages of consent in the United States 776:World Federation of Democratic Youth 1910:Lorenz, Taylor (February 1, 2024). 1155:Marsha Blackburn (Pictured in 2016) 13: 3610:from the original on March 2, 2024 3402:from the original on July 26, 2023 3309:from the original on July 27, 2023 3274:from the original on July 31, 2023 3240:from the original on July 27, 2023 3209:from the original on July 27, 2023 3112: 3096:from the original on July 27, 2023 3062:from the original on July 27, 2023 3028:from the original on July 26, 2023 2936:from the original on July 27, 2023 2903:from the original on July 26, 2023 2825:from the original on July 27, 2023 2627:Tenbarge, Kat (December 6, 2023). 2193:from the original on July 27, 2023 2132:Gold, Ashley (November 16, 2022). 1628:American Psychological Association 1116:, which came after concerns about 16:Proposed United States legislation 14: 3831: 3800:Internet law in the United States 3744: 2605:from the original on May 20, 2024 731:Students for a Democratic Society 716:National Youth Rights Association 3805:Privacy law in the United States 3297:Molloy, Parker (July 27, 2023). 3228:Philips, Sarah (July 27, 2023). 3197:Eckert, Jared (March 21, 2022). 3084:Philips, Sarah (July 27, 2023). 3050:Molloy, Parker (July 27, 2023). 2456:Feiner, Lauren (June 27, 2024). 1505: 1458: 1148: 1136: 986: 975: 872:Ages of consent in South America 862:Ages of consent in North America 766:Young Communist League of Canada 691:High School Democrats of America 27: 3729: 3715: 3701: 3687: 3673: 3659: 3639: 3591: 3560: 3529: 3496: 3482: 3468: 3454: 3383: 3353: 3339: 3325: 3256: 3221: 3176: 3162: 3148: 3077: 2978: 2915: 2885: 2854: 2804: 2790: 2776: 2762: 2748: 2734: 2720: 2692: 2681: 2667: 2653: 2517: 2503: 2475: 2449: 2423: 2375: 2342: 2331: 2317: 2297: 2277: 2263: 2252: 2238: 2212:Killy, Makena (July 27, 2023). 2205: 2172: 2158: 2099:Klar, Rebecca (July 27, 2022). 1879: 1864: 1397:Kids Online Safety Act of 2023 1365:Kids Online Safety Act of 2022 1242:2023 State of the Union Address 3815:Internet-related controversies 3573:Electronic Frontier Foundation 3396:Electronic Frontier Foundation 3022:Electronic Frontier Foundation 2922:Feiner, Lauren (May 2, 2023). 2811:Nayyar, Rhea (July 26, 2023). 2179:Fiener, Lauren (May 2, 2023). 2125: 2092: 2059: 2026: 2015: 1944:Magid, L.J. (April 24, 2000). 1903: 1839:American Civil Liberties Union 1782:", argues that KOSA would be " 1698:Electronic Frontier Foundation 1686:American Civil Liberties Union 1658:; conservative think tank and 1648:National Education Association 1620:American Academy of Pediatrics 1289: 438:Behavior modification facility 196:Bailey v. Drexel Furniture Co. 1: 3785:Children's rights legislation 3751:S.1409 Kids Online Safety Act 3390:Kelley, Jason (May 2, 2023). 3016:Kelley, Jason (May 2, 2023). 2593:Paul, Kari (March 11, 2024). 1896: 1529:secondary or tertiary sources 1209:The bill was advanced by the 1112:In 1998, Congress passed the 1101: 1051:The bill originates from the 756:Youth Liberation of Ann Arbor 1798:The conservative think tank 1734:300 high-school students to 1642:advocacy and lobbying group 1449: 696:Indian Youth Climate Network 510:Human rights and youth sport 168:on July 30, 2024 (91–3) 66:118th United States Congress 7: 1702:Woodhull Freedom Foundation 1606:KOSA has been supported by 1471:to comply with Knowledge's 686:Global Youth Action Network 595:Underage drinking in the US 10: 3836: 3795:Censorship of LGBTQ issues 1127: 1105: 867:Ages of consent in Oceania 771:Young Democrats of America 202:Child Labor Deterrence Act 1845:Possible court challenges 1668:fundamentalist Protestant 1396: 1391: 1364: 1359: 1211:Senate Commerce Committee 857:Ages of consent in Europe 751:Youth International Party 656:Canadian Youth for Choice 350:Taking Children Seriously 118: 109: 93: 71: 60: 47: 35: 26: 1872: 1778:, who once called it "a 1674:; and rapper and singer 1540:"Kids Online Safety Act" 1484:may contain suggestions. 1469:may need to be rewritten 1443:Passed with a 91–3 vote 1324:Federal Trade Commission 1320:state attorneys generals 448:Children in the military 323:Intergenerational equity 246:Newsboys' strike of 1899 222:Fair Labor Standards Act 3203:The Heritage Foundation 2073:The Wall Street Journal 1804:transgender health care 1800:The Heritage Foundation 1764:state attorneys general 1758:Critics, including the 1742:Interpretation of harms 1704:, libertarian magazine 1664:The Heritage Foundation 1190:The Wall Street Journal 1179:, a data scientist for 852:Ages of consent in Asia 721:One World Youth Project 605:Youth-adult partnership 157:Committee consideration 1816:Family Policy Alliance 1755: 1723:United States Congress 1516:relies excessively on 1233: 1221:, but failed to pass. 1046:social media platforms 1034:Kids Online Safety Act 500:Emancipation of minors 370:Youth detention center 212:Kids Online Safety Act 22:Kids Online Safety Act 3492:. September 13, 2023. 3478:. September 12, 2023. 3464:. September 12, 2023. 2899:. November 28, 2022. 2772:. September 15, 2022. 2557:Associated Press News 1749: 1227: 1185:leaked internal files 423:Age of consent reform 94:Number of co-sponsors 3683:. September 2, 2024. 2960:Fight for the Future 2897:Fight for the Future 2864:. February 15, 2024. 1956:on December 22, 2015 1859:NetChoice court case 1731:civil society groups 1694:Fight for the Future 520:Juvenile delinquency 458:Compulsory education 408:Adolescent sexuality 318:Free-range parenting 2327:. January 31, 2024. 2293:. January 31, 2024. 2273:. November 9, 2023. 2248:. November 3, 2023. 1774:Republican Senator 1672:Focus on the Family 1330:Legislative history 1301:sexual exploitation 947:Liberation theology 932:Youth Olympic Games 746:UK Youth Parliament 741:Three O'Clock Lobby 726:Queer Youth Network 610:Youth participation 565:Minors and abortion 550:Minimum driving age 468:Corporal punishment 264:Wild in the Streets 228:Hammer v. Dagenhart 112:Legislative history 23: 2730:. August 30, 2024. 2040:The New York Times 1997:Common Sense Media 1756: 1636:Common Sense Media 1634:groups, including 1433:Richard Blumenthal 1377:Richard Blumenthal 1373:February 16, 2022 1234: 1169:Richard Blumenthal 1096:transgender issues 1061:Richard Blumenthal 1053:2021 Facebook leak 993:Society portal 620:Youth unemployment 575:School leaving age 535:Legal drinking age 355:Universal suffrage 328:Future generations 240:Morse v. Frederick 131:Richard Blumenthal 88:Richard Blumenthal 21: 2988:(July 30, 2024). 2744:. April 27, 2023. 2677:. April 11, 2024. 2579:. March 20, 2024. 2003:on August 6, 2018 1950:Los Angeles Times 1714:Students for Life 1601: 1600: 1593: 1575: 1499: 1498: 1473:quality standards 1447: 1446: 1030: 1029: 736:Freechild Project 545:Legal working age 375:Youth empowerment 175: 174: 166:Passed the Senate 125:in the Senate as 61:Announced in 3827: 3738: 3733: 3727: 3726: 3725:. July 10, 2024. 3719: 3713: 3712: 3711:. July 23, 2024. 3705: 3699: 3698: 3697:. July 30, 2024. 3691: 3685: 3684: 3677: 3671: 3670: 3663: 3657: 3656: 3643: 3637: 3636: 3629: 3620: 3619: 3617: 3615: 3595: 3589: 3588: 3586: 3584: 3564: 3558: 3557: 3555: 3553: 3533: 3527: 3526: 3524: 3522: 3510:Washington Blade 3500: 3494: 3493: 3486: 3480: 3479: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3458: 3452: 3451: 3449: 3447: 3425: 3416: 3415: 3409: 3407: 3387: 3381: 3380: 3378: 3376: 3357: 3351: 3350: 3343: 3337: 3336: 3335:. July 12, 2024. 3329: 3323: 3322: 3316: 3314: 3294: 3288: 3287: 3281: 3279: 3260: 3254: 3253: 3247: 3245: 3225: 3219: 3218: 3216: 3214: 3194: 3188: 3187: 3186:. July 22, 2024. 3180: 3174: 3173: 3172:. July 30, 2024. 3166: 3160: 3159: 3158:. July 25, 2024. 3152: 3146: 3145: 3143: 3141: 3119: 3110: 3109: 3103: 3101: 3081: 3075: 3074: 3069: 3067: 3047: 3041: 3040: 3035: 3033: 3013: 3007: 3006: 3004: 3002: 2982: 2976: 2975: 2973: 2971: 2952: 2946: 2945: 2943: 2941: 2919: 2913: 2912: 2910: 2908: 2889: 2883: 2882: 2875: 2866: 2865: 2858: 2852: 2851: 2850:. July 29, 2024. 2844: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2830: 2808: 2802: 2801: 2800:. July 26, 2024. 2794: 2788: 2787: 2780: 2774: 2773: 2766: 2760: 2759: 2752: 2746: 2745: 2738: 2732: 2731: 2724: 2718: 2713: 2704: 2703: 2696: 2690: 2685: 2679: 2678: 2671: 2665: 2664: 2657: 2651: 2650: 2648: 2646: 2624: 2615: 2614: 2612: 2610: 2590: 2581: 2580: 2573: 2562: 2561: 2560:. July 21, 2024. 2548: 2529: 2528: 2521: 2515: 2514: 2507: 2501: 2500: 2498: 2496: 2479: 2473: 2472: 2470: 2468: 2453: 2447: 2446: 2444: 2442: 2427: 2421: 2420: 2418: 2416: 2401: 2395: 2394: 2392: 2390: 2379: 2373: 2372: 2370: 2368: 2346: 2340: 2335: 2329: 2328: 2321: 2315: 2314: 2301: 2295: 2294: 2281: 2275: 2274: 2267: 2261: 2256: 2250: 2249: 2242: 2236: 2235: 2233: 2231: 2209: 2203: 2202: 2200: 2198: 2176: 2170: 2169: 2168:. July 30, 2024. 2162: 2156: 2155: 2153: 2151: 2129: 2123: 2122: 2120: 2118: 2096: 2090: 2089: 2087: 2085: 2063: 2057: 2056: 2054: 2052: 2030: 2024: 2019: 2013: 2012: 2010: 2008: 1989: 1983: 1982: 1981:. July 31, 2024. 1975: 1966: 1965: 1963: 1961: 1952:. Archived from 1941: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1907: 1890: 1883: 1861:as indications. 1736:Washington, D.C. 1640:anti-pornography 1638:and ParentsSOS; 1596: 1589: 1585: 1582: 1576: 1574: 1533: 1509: 1501: 1494: 1491: 1485: 1462: 1454: 1409:Gus M. Bilirakis 1352:# of cosponsors 1346:Date introduced 1334: 1333: 1173:Marsha Blackburn 1152: 1140: 1073:Marsha Blackburn 1022: 1015: 1008: 991: 990: 979: 978: 927:Students' rights 892:Direct democracy 681:Future Coalition 555:Marriageable age 515:In loco parentis 413:Age of candidacy 313:Fear of children 177: 176: 153:) on May 2, 2023 143:Marsha Blackburn 114: 74: 53: 31: 24: 20: 3835: 3834: 3830: 3829: 3828: 3826: 3825: 3824: 3760: 3759: 3747: 3742: 3741: 3734: 3730: 3721: 3720: 3716: 3707: 3706: 3702: 3693: 3692: 3688: 3679: 3678: 3674: 3665: 3664: 3660: 3645: 3644: 3640: 3635:. July 3, 2024. 3631: 3630: 3623: 3613: 3611: 3596: 3592: 3582: 3580: 3565: 3561: 3551: 3549: 3534: 3530: 3520: 3518: 3501: 3497: 3488: 3487: 3483: 3474: 3473: 3469: 3460: 3459: 3455: 3445: 3443: 3426: 3419: 3413:discrimination. 3405: 3403: 3388: 3384: 3374: 3372: 3359: 3358: 3354: 3345: 3344: 3340: 3331: 3330: 3326: 3312: 3310: 3295: 3291: 3277: 3275: 3270:. May 2, 2023. 3262: 3261: 3257: 3243: 3241: 3226: 3222: 3212: 3210: 3195: 3191: 3182: 3181: 3177: 3168: 3167: 3163: 3154: 3153: 3149: 3139: 3137: 3120: 3113: 3099: 3097: 3082: 3078: 3065: 3063: 3048: 3044: 3031: 3029: 3014: 3010: 3000: 2998: 2983: 2979: 2969: 2967: 2954: 2953: 2949: 2939: 2937: 2920: 2916: 2906: 2904: 2891: 2890: 2886: 2877: 2876: 2869: 2860: 2859: 2855: 2846: 2845: 2838: 2828: 2826: 2809: 2805: 2796: 2795: 2791: 2782: 2781: 2777: 2768: 2767: 2763: 2754: 2753: 2749: 2740: 2739: 2735: 2726: 2725: 2721: 2714: 2707: 2698: 2697: 2693: 2686: 2682: 2673: 2672: 2668: 2659: 2658: 2654: 2644: 2642: 2625: 2618: 2608: 2606: 2591: 2584: 2575: 2574: 2565: 2550: 2549: 2532: 2523: 2522: 2518: 2509: 2508: 2504: 2494: 2492: 2480: 2476: 2466: 2464: 2454: 2450: 2440: 2438: 2437:. July 30, 2024 2429: 2428: 2424: 2414: 2412: 2411:. 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Index

Great Seal of the United States
internet
Acronyms
118th United States Congress
Gus Bilirakis
Richard Blumenthal
Legislative history
S. 1409
Richard Blumenthal
D
CT
Marsha Blackburn
R
TN
Senate Commerce
Youth rights
Bailey v. Drexel Furniture Co.
Child Labor Deterrence Act
Children's Online Privacy Protection Act
Kids Online Safety Act
Convention on the Rights of the Child
Fair Labor Standards Act
Hammer v. Dagenhart
History of youth rights in the United States
Morse v. Frederick
Newsboys' strike of 1899
Prez
Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms
Wild in the Streets
Adultcentrism

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