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Kuruş

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In 1844, the Turkish gold lira was introduced as the new standard denomination. It was divided into 100 silver kuruş and the kuruş continued to circulate until the 1970s.
701: 706: 447:, 3, 5 and 6 kuruş. The final coinage issued before the currency reform consisted of billon 1, 10 and 20 para, and silver 711: 696: 585: 123: 70: 48: 41: 411:
At the beginning of the 19th century, silver coins were in circulation for 1 akçe, 1, 5, 10 and 20 para, 1, 2 and
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As the Ottoman Empire broke up, several successor states retained the kuruş as a denomination. These included
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was introduced, worth 100 kuruş. During the late 18th to early 19th centuries it was further reduced to a
691: 686: 257: 35: 52: 603: 164:, are all names for currency denominations in and around the territories formerly part of the 8: 471:
in Turkey in the late 1970s. A currency reform on 1 January 2005 provided its return as
320: 631: 581: 468: 249: 177: 173: 136: 97: 408:, adopted the kuruş as a denomination when they established their own currencies. 546: 541: 521: 356: 311: 295: 230: 169: 556: 536: 511: 374: 351: 304: 299: 269: 225: 185: 181: 168:. The variation in the name stems from the different languages it is used in ( 165: 675: 347: 531: 526: 516: 498: 433:. As the silver coins were debased, other denominations appeared: 30 para, 385: 369: 221: 213: 551: 361: 506: 315: 622: 652: 393: 190: 236: 666: 661: 401: 397: 343: 339: 83: 405: 389: 381: 112: 365: 103: 115: 224:, the kuruş was the standard unit of currency within the 124: 100: 599: 597: 488: 346:
issued by the Ottomans), approximately equal to the
188:. In European languages, the kuruş was known as the 109: 106: 594: 338:was introduced in 1688. It was initially a large 673: 425:kuruş, together with gold coins denominated in 623:Krause, Chester L.; Clifford Mishler (1991). 206: 467:Kuruş eventually became obsolete due to the 303:("heavy"), which itself is derived from the 184:) and the different transcriptions into the 289: 283: 277: 220:. Until the 1844 subdivision of the former 212:) is a Turkish currency subunit, with one 71:Learn how and when to remove this message 82: 34:This article includes a list of general 674: 630:(18th ed.). Krause Publications. 135: 261: 20: 13: 310:("thick"). It is cognate with the 40:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 723: 646: 377:coin weighing less than 3 grams. 350:, or, from other sources, to the 580:(9th ed.). Chambers. 2003. 491: 96: 25: 655:Everything about Ottoman coins 626:Standard Catalog of World Coins 615: 360:. In 1844, following sustained 342:piece (similar to the European 653:http://www.osmanliparalari.com 569: 198: 1: 702:Culture of the Ottoman Empire 562: 228:, and was subdivided into 40 216:equal to 100 kuruş as of the 87:Current Turkish 50 kuruş coin 218:2005 revaluation of the lira 7: 707:Coins of the Ottoman Empire 484: 290: 278: 10: 728: 712:Modern obsolete currencies 400:itself. Others, including 329: 697:Turkish words and phrases 284: 273: 578:The Chambers Dictionary 243: 55:more precise citations. 16:Subunit of Turkish Lira 294:) is derived from the 207: 133:Turkish pronunciation: 88: 86: 682:Currencies of Europe 667:Ottoman Empire coins 605:A Handbook of Cyprus 692:Currencies of Asia 354:. It was worth 40 89: 662:50 Kuruş Banknote 481:of the new lira. 469:chronic inflation 461:, 3 and 6 kuruş. 222:Ottoman gold lira 197:Today the kuruş ( 81: 80: 73: 719: 658: 641: 609: 601: 592: 591: 573: 501: 496: 495: 494: 480: 479: 475: 460: 459: 455: 452: 446: 445: 441: 438: 424: 423: 419: 416: 293: 287: 286: 281: 275: 263: 210: 204: 200: 139: 137:[kuˈɾuʃ] 134: 128: 122: 121: 118: 117: 114: 111: 108: 105: 102: 76: 69: 65: 62: 56: 51:this article by 42:inline citations 29: 28: 21: 727: 726: 722: 721: 720: 718: 717: 716: 687:Coins of Turkey 672: 671: 656: 649: 644: 638: 618: 613: 612: 602: 595: 588: 575: 574: 570: 565: 547:Palestine pound 542:Jordanian dinar 522:Venetian grosso 497: 492: 490: 487: 477: 473: 472: 457: 453: 450: 448: 443: 439: 436: 434: 421: 417: 414: 412: 332: 258:Ottoman Turkish 246: 202: 132: 126: 99: 95: 77: 66: 60: 57: 47:Please help to 46: 30: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 725: 715: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 670: 669: 664: 659: 648: 647:External links 645: 643: 642: 636: 619: 617: 614: 611: 610: 593: 586: 567: 566: 564: 561: 560: 559: 557:Sudanese pound 554: 549: 544: 539: 537:Egyptian pound 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 512:Gros (coinage) 509: 503: 502: 486: 483: 352:Spanish dollar 331: 328: 245: 242: 226:Ottoman Empire 186:Latin alphabet 166:Ottoman Empire 79: 78: 33: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 724: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 679: 677: 668: 665: 663: 660: 654: 651: 650: 639: 633: 629: 627: 621: 620: 608: 606: 600: 598: 589: 587:0-550-10105-5 583: 579: 572: 568: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 504: 500: 489: 482: 470: 465: 462: 432: 428: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 378: 376: 372: 371: 367: 363: 359: 358: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 327: 325: 322: 318: 317: 313: 309: 306: 302: 301: 297: 292: 280: 271: 267: 259: 255: 251: 241: 239: 238: 233: 232: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 209: 195: 193: 192: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 138: 130: 129: 120: 93: 85: 75: 72: 64: 54: 50: 44: 43: 37: 32: 23: 22: 19: 657:(in Turkish) 624: 616:Bibliography 604: 577: 571: 532:Turkish lira 527:Ottoman lira 517:Groat (coin) 499:Money portal 466: 463: 430: 426: 410: 386:Saudi Arabia 379: 368: 355: 335: 334:The Ottoman 333: 323: 314: 307: 298: 265: 253: 247: 235: 229: 214:Turkish lira 205: 196: 189: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 91: 90: 67: 58: 39: 18: 628:: 1801–1991 552:Saudi riyal 427:zeri mahbub 61:August 2011 53:introducing 676:Categories 637:0873411501 563:References 362:debasement 348:French écu 36:references 576:"kurus". 321:Hungarian 282:; plural 607:, p. 111 507:Groschen 485:See also 316:Groschen 208:kuruşlar 140:), also 476:⁄ 456:⁄ 442:⁄ 420:⁄ 394:Lebanon 344:thalers 330:History 308:grossus 250:Turkish 234:or 120 191:piastre 178:Turkish 174:Amharic 49:improve 634:  584:  402:Jordan 398:Turkey 375:billon 364:, the 340:silver 312:German 296:French 291:grosia 285:γρόσια 203:  170:Arabic 160:, and 158:grosha 142:gurush 38:, but 431:altin 406:Sudan 390:Syria 382:Egypt 336:kuruş 324:garas 305:Latin 279:grosi 274:γρόσι 270:Greek 266:kurûş 254:kuruş 252:word 182:Greek 162:grosi 154:grush 150:gersh 127:ROOSH 92:Kuruş 632:ISBN 582:ISBN 429:and 404:and 396:and 370:lira 366:gold 357:para 319:and 300:gros 262:قروش 248:The 244:Name 237:akçe 231:para 180:and 146:ersh 478:100 268:); 125:kə- 678:: 596:^ 392:, 388:, 384:, 326:. 288:, 276:, 272:: 264:, 260:: 240:. 199:pl 194:. 176:, 172:, 156:, 152:, 148:, 144:, 131:; 113:uː 640:. 590:. 474:1 458:2 454:1 451:+ 449:1 444:2 440:1 437:+ 435:1 422:2 418:1 415:+ 413:2 256:( 201:. 119:/ 116:ʃ 110:r 107:ˈ 104:ə 101:k 98:/ 94:( 74:) 68:( 63:) 59:( 45:.

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/kəˈrʃ/
kə-ROOSH
[kuˈɾuʃ]
Ottoman Empire
Arabic
Amharic
Turkish
Greek
Latin alphabet
piastre
Turkish lira
2005 revaluation of the lira
Ottoman gold lira
Ottoman Empire
para
akçe
Turkish
Ottoman Turkish
Greek
French
gros
Latin
German
Groschen

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