76:
163:
96:
344:
171:
1320:, owned by the U.S. National Science Foundation, will generate CAT-scan-like 3D images of magma chambers, faults and other structures miles below the world's seabeds. To be used by dozens of cooperating institutions, it will be operated for NSF by Columbia University's Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory.
221:
The tree-ring lab at the LDEO studies the effects on climate and climate change on trees. In an interview, Nicole Davi from the LDEO noted findings like the formation of tree-rings during extended dry seasons, as well as work being done to carbon-date trees to verify tree ring data.
3036:
1316:
The academic community's most advanced seismic-research vessel was dedicated here today, opening potential new windows on natural hazards, earth's evolution, and other vital questions. The R/V
1525:
213:), which can, in turn, detail the amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in the earth's oceans. Many versions of the LDEO database have been published over the years, dating back to 2006.
1567:
3176:
1588:
1186:
Bond, Gerard; Kromer, Bernd; Beer, Juerg; Muscheler, Raimund; Evans, Michael N.; Showers, William; Hoffmann, Sharon; Lotti-Bond, Rusty; Hajdas, Irka; Bonani, Georges (2001).
3147:
3015:
1500:
230:
The core repository at the LDEO stores various drilled sediment samples from the earth's oceans. The samples have been used to detail climate changes between
1768:
1751:
1744:
150:. It was donated to the university in 1948 by his widow, Florence Lamont. In 1969, the Observatory was renamed "Lamont-Doherty" following a gift from the
1411:
628:
1609:
1260:
2318:
1602:
2058:
1574:
1225:
Latham, Gary; Ewing, Maurice; Dorman, James; Lammlein, David; Press, Frank; Toksőz, Naft; Sutton, George; Duennebier, Fred; Nakamura, Yosio (1972).
605:"Earth's Thermometers: Glacial and Ice Sheet Melt in a Changing Climate For Committee on Science Space and Technology U.S. House of Representatives"
3181:
3029:
2352:
242:
A major source of past earthquake data comes from the Lamont-Doherty Earth
Observatory/National Center for Earthquake Engineering Research (NCEER)
151:
195:
1560:
1539:
1507:
1382:
269:. Several notable findings included the discovery of hidden rivers, hidden mountain ranges, and significant geothermal energy below the ice.
2449:
1304:
1282:
2976:
3186:
2519:
2505:
719:
696:"Earthquake Strong Motion Database: Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, National Center for Earthquake Engineering Research (LDEO/NCEER)"
604:
3191:
2895:
2526:
1839:
1702:
1616:
3140:
2807:
1347:
553:
3126:
2779:
1761:
3089:
2166:
1641:
1532:
2913:
2877:
1989:
1657:
1595:
1493:
3133:
3068:
1936:
1805:
1688:
2360:
2122:
1874:
1730:
295:
3075:
3006:
1929:
1782:
1462:
578:
2477:
2258:
2010:
629:"GLOBAL OCEAN SURFACE WATER PARTIAL PRESSURE OF CO2 DATABASE: MEASUREMENTS PERFORMED DURING 1957–2019 (Version 2019)"
3054:
3022:
2967:
2949:
2886:
2857:
2786:
2072:
1957:
1881:
1812:
1695:
1256:
804:
2793:
2326:
3171:
3082:
2866:
2772:
2512:
1950:
1943:
838:
2344:
1860:
1832:
1823:
2848:
2423:
2414:
2396:
2985:
2904:
2540:
2533:
695:
305:
1348:"Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory Bestows Heritage Award on Marie Tharp, Pioneer of Modern Oceanography"
3117:
2922:
2698:
2335:
1664:
862:"Marine magnetic anomalies, geomagnetic field reversals, and motions of the ocean floor and continents"
1332:
3103:
2958:
2940:
2470:
1015:
Zhang, Jian; Song, Xiaodong; Li, Yingchun; Richards, Paul G.; Sun, Xinlei; Waldhauser, Felix (2005).
822:
2602:
1546:
2994:
2747:
2442:
2244:
2051:
1922:
1915:
1723:
1553:
1296:
671:
282:
75:
28:
646:
170:
130:
The
Observatory was one of the centers of research that led to the development of the theory of
2691:
2629:
2378:
2203:
2173:
2044:
1964:
1455:
1278:
474:
469:
288:
Continental drift: in the North
Atlantic, and, separately, their effects on the magnetic field.
259:
231:
191:
175:
2740:
2150:
1709:
1054:
Tharp, Marie. "Connect the dots: mapping the sea floor and discovering the Mid-Ocean Ridge".
955:"Forecasting Zimbabwean maize yield using eastern equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature"
364:
358:
349:
234:, in context of dissolved elements and gases, like calcium (from shells) and carbon dioxide.
2726:
2638:
2491:
146:
on a property overlooking the Hudson River which was once the weekend residence of banker
8:
2931:
2800:
2733:
2647:
2547:
2369:
1867:
1716:
1581:
1471:
1355:
1056:
Lamont-Doherty Earth
Observatory of Columbia Twelve Perspectives on the First Fifty Years
375:
143:
124:
120:
69:
47:
1359:
378:
as a part of the
University-National Oceanographic Laboratory System (UNOLS) fleet. The
2719:
2620:
2611:
2456:
1789:
1737:
746:"Seismic Surface Waves at Palisades from Explosions in Nevada and the Marshall Islands"
487:
860:
Heirtzler, J. R.; Dickson, G. O.; Herron, E. M.; Pitman, W. C.; Le Pichon, X. (1968).
780:
745:
2219:
1448:
1207:
1168:
1129:
1090:
1036:
908:
842:
785:
767:
506:
672:"Mud libraries hold the story of the Earth's climate past — and foretell its future"
527:
2754:
2705:
2463:
2065:
2026:
2018:
1238:
1199:
1160:
1121:
1082:
1028:
997:
966:
935:
904:
873:
834:
775:
757:
438:
383:
255:
203:
147:
1164:
1125:
1086:
382:
was dedicated on
December 4, 2007, came into service in early 2008, replacing the
3061:
2815:
2182:
1634:
502:
483:
423:
371:
131:
1148:
1109:
1070:
99:
Gary C. Comer
Building Geochemistry Building on the Lamont-Doherty (LDEO) campus
3110:
2498:
2129:
1908:
1899:
1853:
892:
478:
408:
206:
187:
116:
64:
186:
The LDEO is a substantial source of data for the US government in relation to
3165:
2293:
2286:
2237:
2159:
2136:
2115:
1996:
1982:
1846:
1426:
1413:
1300:
846:
771:
453:
399:
324:
190:. Faculty at the LDEO have been noted for giving climate change testimony to
112:
1289:
1203:
1032:
986:"Seismological evidence for differential rotation of the Earth's inner core"
877:
2823:
2554:
2387:
2300:
2272:
2265:
2189:
2101:
1648:
1211:
1172:
1133:
1094:
1040:
789:
447:
1188:"Persistent Solar Influence on North Atlantic Climate During the Holocene"
1187:
1017:"Inner Core Differential Motion Confirmed by Earthquake Waveform Doublets"
1016:
861:
762:
3096:
2405:
2251:
2003:
498:
493:
417:
1264:
2712:
2279:
2196:
2108:
1242:
263:
1440:
162:
95:
2584:
2484:
2212:
1226:
1001:
970:
939:
266:
1257:"University-National Oceanographic Laboratory System: UNOLS Vessels"
985:
954:
923:
554:"The Lab That Discovered Global Warming Has Good News and Bad News"
108:
2666:
318:
1403:
893:"The role of ocean-atmosphere reorganizations in glacial cycles"
343:
312:
87:
1383:"Seeing Is Believing: How Marie Tharp Changed Geology Forever"
501:- oceanic cartographer whose work led to the consensus on the
1796:
1149:"Variations in the Earth's Orbit: Pacemaker of the Ice Ages"
859:
2673:
2593:
374:
operated by the Lamont–Doherty Earth
Observatory (LDEO) of
331:
200:
Global Ocean
Surface Water Partial Pressure of CO2 Database
1279:"Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory: R/V Marcus G. Langseth"
922:
Cane, Mark A.; Zebiak, Stephen E.; Dolan, Sean C. (1986).
1224:
839:
10.1130/0016-7606(1972)83[619:ssitna]2.0.co;2
134:
as well as many other notable scientific developments.
1185:
1107:
3177:
Buildings and structures in
Rockland County, New York
1147:
Hays, J. D.; Imbrie, John; Shackleton, N. J. (1976).
953:
Cane, Mark A.; Eshel, Gidon; Buckland, R. W. (1994).
647:"What tropical trees can teach about the environment"
1146:
1261:
University-National Oceanographic Laboratory System
1014:
720:"Mapping Mountain Range Found Under Antarctic Ice"
952:
802:
262:, and others, in mapping the land underneath the
3163:
1297:"New Seismic Vessel Will Look Deep Under Oceans"
891:Broecker, Wallace S.; Denton, George H. (1990).
803:Richards, Paul G.; Won-young, Kim (2009-03-02).
152:Henry L. and Grace Doherty Charitable Foundation
921:
805:"Advances in Monitoring Nuclear Weapon Testing"
750:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
123:, it is located on a separate closed campus in
890:
1456:
820:
1339:
983:
459:Stephen L. Goldstein (2023–present; interim)
301:The relationship between weather and yields.
258:documented the work done by LDEO researcher
2977:Journal of the Ancient Near Eastern Society
823:"Sea-Floor Spreading in the North Atlantic"
744:Oliver, Jack; Ewing, Maurice (1958-08-15).
743:
16:Scientific observatory in the United States
1463:
1449:
984:Song, Xiaodong; Richards, Paul G. (1996).
821:PITMAN, WALTER C.; TALWANI, MANIK (1972).
644:
547:
545:
74:
1380:
1069:Ewing, Maurice; Donn, William L. (1956).
1068:
779:
761:
669:
610:. US House of Representatives. 2019-07-11
551:
444:Arthur L. Lerner-Lam (2011–2012; interim)
304:The relationship between rotation of the
2808:Joyce Kilmer Memorial Bad Poetry Contest
2450:116th Street–Columbia University station
1404:Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory Website
1345:
342:
169:
161:
94:
3182:Columbia University research institutes
1470:
542:
520:
277:Other examples of LDEO's research are:
105:Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO)
3164:
2896:Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts
2167:Milbank, Brinckerhoff, and Fiske Halls
827:Geological Society of America Bulletin
645:Rukovets, Olga; Planet, State of the.
571:
59:Steven L. Goldstein, Interim Director
2914:Columbia Journal of Transnational Law
2878:Columbia Journal of Environmental Law
1444:
579:"Columbia Project given $ 7 Million"
249:
1346:Bizzarro, Danielle (Jul 10, 2001).
924:"Experimental forecasts of el Niño"
435:John C. Mutter (1999–2000; interim)
429:John C. Mutter (1994–1996; interim)
338:
202:as being an instrumental source of
194:in relation to melting ice sheets.
13:
1381:Blakemore, Erin (30 August 2016).
1110:"The Surface of the Ice-Age Earth"
552:Schiffman, Richard (24 Apr 2020).
357:This paragraph is an excerpt from
225:
14:
3203:
3187:Earth science research institutes
2968:Journal of Politics & Society
1990:Columbia–Cornell football rivalry
1397:
1053:
463:
244:Earthquake Strong Motion Database
181:
3192:Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
2950:Journal of International Affairs
2887:Columbia Journal of European Law
2858:Columbia Human Rights Law Review
2073:Robertson Field at Satow Stadium
1285:from the original on 2011-07-09.
1227:"Moonquakes and lunar tectonism"
432:Peter M. Eisenberger (1996–1999)
20:Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
1374:
1333:"Lamont Directors 1949-Present"
1325:
1307:from the original on 2014-07-13
1271:
1249:
1218:
1179:
1140:
1108:CLIMAP Project Members (1976).
1101:
1062:
1047:
1008:
977:
946:
915:
884:
866:Journal of Geophysical Research
853:
814:
796:
737:
2773:Columbia University traditions
712:
688:
670:Pinkerton, Byrd (2023-10-10).
663:
638:
621:
597:
291:The "ocean-atmosphere system."
237:
1:
1165:10.1126/science.194.4270.1121
1126:10.1126/science.191.4232.1131
1087:10.1126/science.123.3207.1061
513:
216:
166:A part of the Core Repository
2849:Columbia Business Law Review
2415:Three Way Piece No.1: Points
1745:Social and Economic Research
1354:. Office of Public Affairs,
909:10.1016/0277-3791(90)90026-7
414:C. Barry Raleigh (1981–1989)
393:
7:
2905:Columbia Journal of Tax Law
2867:A Jailhouse Lawyer's Manual
1875:Jewish Theological Seminary
1840:Architectural and Fine Arts
1642:Jewish Theological Seminary
281:Seismic activity following
157:
10:
3208:
2923:Columbia Journalism Review
2699:Columbia Bartending Agency
2336:Bellerophon Taming Pegasus
1665:Union Theological Seminary
897:Quaternary Science Reviews
356:
198:has also noted the LDEO's
3046:
3005:
2986:Revista Hispánica Moderna
2959:The Journal of Philosophy
2941:Columbia Political Review
2837:
2764:
2683:
2658:
2575:
2568:
2434:
2310:
2229:
2093:
2086:
2036:
1974:
1898:
1891:
1822:
1678:
1626:
1517:
1485:
1478:
405:Manik Talwani (1972–1980)
137:
83:
63:
53:
43:
35:
24:
2478:Delta Psi, Alpha Chapter
2397:Reclining Figure 1969–70
2059:Lawrence A. Wien Stadium
1882:Rare Book and Manuscript
528:"Office of the Director"
330:Seismic activity on the
272:
2995:Teachers College Record
2443:Columbia Transportation
2361:John Howard Van Amringe
2245:Brooks and Hewitt Halls
2052:Commisso Soccer Stadium
1204:10.1126/science.1065680
1033:10.1126/science.1113193
878:10.1029/JB073i006p02119
477:- popularized the term
283:nuclear weapons testing
2204:Rutherfurd Observatory
2174:Arthur Ross Greenhouse
2045:Campbell Sports Center
1071:"A Theory of Ice Ages"
475:Wallace Smith Broecker
353:
178:
167:
100:
3172:Geology organizations
2741:Postcrypt Coffeehouse
2151:RV Marcus G. Langseth
1769:War and Peace Studies
1568:International Affairs
763:10.1073/pnas.44.8.780
359:RV Marcus G. Langseth
346:
308:and seismic activity.
173:
165:
98:
88:www.ldeo.columbia.edu
3030:Alumni and attendees
2727:Peithologian Society
2639:The Morningside Post
2492:Low Memorial Library
1603:Professional Studies
1387:Smithsonian Magazine
420:(1989–1990; interim)
111:specializing in the
109:research institution
2932:Columbia Law Review
2801:Barnard Greek Games
2734:Philolexian Society
2692:Boar's Head Society
2548:Wallach Art Gallery
2527:Studebaker Building
2370:Letters and Science
1472:Columbia University
1423: /
1356:Columbia University
1198:(5549): 2130–2136.
1159:(4270): 1121–1132.
1120:(4232): 1131–1137.
1081:(3207): 1061–1066.
1027:(5739): 1357–1360.
376:Columbia University
144:Palisades, New York
142:LDEO is located in
125:Palisades, New York
121:Columbia University
70:Columbia University
48:Palisades, New York
21:
3090:In popular culture
2720:Nacoms and Sachems
2621:The Blue and White
2457:Alfred Lerner Hall
2319:Alexander Hamilton
1937:Women's basketball
1318:Marcus G. Langseth
1243:10.1007/BF00562004
634:. NOAA. July 2019.
488:Mid-Atlantic Ridge
380:Marcus G. Langseth
354:
350:Marcus G. Langseth
294:Future weather in
232:glaciation periods
179:
168:
119:. Though part of
101:
31:research institute
19:
3159:
3158:
2833:
2832:
2564:
2563:
2520:St. Paul's Chapel
2506:President's House
2345:The Great God Pan
2220:Schermerhorn Hall
2082:
2081:
1776:Earth Observatory
1731:Goddard Institute
1674:
1673:
1540:Arts and Sciences
1427:41.004°N 73.907°W
996:(6588): 221–224.
965:(6486): 204–205.
934:(6073): 827–832.
507:continental drift
250:Antarctic mapping
93:
92:
3199:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3127:Student activism
3122:
3113:
3106:
3099:
3092:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3069:Club of New York
3064:
3057:
3039:
3032:
3025:
3018:
2998:
2989:
2980:
2971:
2962:
2953:
2944:
2935:
2926:
2917:
2908:
2899:
2890:
2881:
2870:
2861:
2852:
2826:
2824:The Varsity Show
2819:
2810:
2803:
2796:
2789:
2782:
2780:Academic regalia
2775:
2757:
2755:St. Anthony Hall
2750:
2743:
2736:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2706:Conversio Virium
2701:
2694:
2676:
2669:
2651:
2642:
2633:
2624:
2615:
2606:
2597:
2588:
2573:
2572:
2557:
2550:
2543:
2536:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2508:
2501:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2473:
2466:
2464:Audubon Ballroom
2459:
2452:
2445:
2427:
2424:Tightrope Walker
2418:
2409:
2400:
2391:
2382:
2373:
2364:
2355:
2353:Thomas Jefferson
2348:
2339:
2330:
2321:
2303:
2296:
2289:
2282:
2275:
2268:
2261:
2254:
2247:
2240:
2222:
2215:
2206:
2199:
2192:
2185:
2176:
2169:
2162:
2153:
2146:
2139:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2111:
2104:
2091:
2090:
2075:
2068:
2066:Levien Gymnasium
2061:
2054:
2047:
2029:
2027:Roar-ee the Lion
2022:
2019:Roar, Lion, Roar
2013:
2006:
1999:
1992:
1985:
1967:
1960:
1953:
1946:
1939:
1932:
1930:Men's basketball
1925:
1918:
1911:
1896:
1895:
1884:
1877:
1870:
1863:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1835:
1815:
1808:
1799:
1792:
1785:
1778:
1771:
1764:
1762:Tele-Information
1757:
1756:
1747:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1712:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1667:
1660:
1658:Teachers College
1651:
1644:
1637:
1619:
1612:
1605:
1598:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1570:
1563:
1556:
1549:
1542:
1535:
1528:
1510:
1503:
1496:
1483:
1482:
1465:
1458:
1451:
1442:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1419:
1416:
1391:
1390:
1378:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1358:. Archived from
1343:
1337:
1336:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1313:
1312:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1263:. Archived from
1253:
1247:
1246:
1237:(3–4): 373–382.
1222:
1216:
1215:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1066:
1060:
1059:
1051:
1045:
1044:
1012:
1006:
1005:
1002:10.1038/382221a0
981:
975:
974:
971:10.1038/370204a0
950:
944:
943:
940:10.1038/321827a0
919:
913:
912:
888:
882:
881:
872:(6): 2119–2136.
857:
851:
850:
818:
812:
811:
809:
800:
794:
793:
783:
765:
741:
735:
734:
732:
731:
724:Voice of America
716:
710:
709:
707:
706:
692:
686:
685:
683:
682:
667:
661:
660:
658:
657:
642:
636:
635:
633:
625:
619:
618:
616:
615:
609:
601:
595:
594:
592:
590:
575:
569:
568:
566:
564:
549:
540:
539:
537:
535:
524:
439:G. Michael Purdy
339:Research vessels
256:Voice of America
204:partial pressure
174:LDEO researcher
148:Thomas W. Lamont
79:
78:
22:
18:
3207:
3206:
3202:
3201:
3200:
3198:
3197:
3196:
3162:
3161:
3160:
3155:
3146:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3116:
3109:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3081:
3076:Core Curriculum
3074:
3067:
3062:Calderone Prize
3060:
3053:
3042:
3037:Nobel laureates
3035:
3028:
3021:
3014:
3001:
2992:
2983:
2974:
2965:
2956:
2947:
2938:
2929:
2920:
2911:
2902:
2893:
2884:
2875:
2864:
2855:
2846:
2839:
2829:
2822:
2816:Stand, Columbia
2813:
2806:
2799:
2792:
2785:
2778:
2771:
2760:
2753:
2746:
2739:
2732:
2725:
2718:
2711:
2704:
2697:
2690:
2679:
2672:
2665:
2654:
2645:
2636:
2627:
2618:
2609:
2603:Daily Spectator
2600:
2591:
2582:
2560:
2553:
2546:
2539:
2532:
2525:
2518:
2511:
2504:
2497:
2490:
2483:
2476:
2469:
2462:
2455:
2448:
2441:
2430:
2421:
2412:
2403:
2394:
2385:
2376:
2367:
2358:
2351:
2342:
2333:
2324:
2317:
2306:
2299:
2292:
2285:
2278:
2271:
2264:
2257:
2250:
2243:
2236:
2225:
2218:
2211:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2183:Philosophy Hall
2181:
2172:
2165:
2158:
2149:
2142:
2135:
2128:
2121:
2114:
2107:
2100:
2078:
2071:
2064:
2057:
2050:
2043:
2032:
2025:
2016:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1981:
1970:
1963:
1956:
1949:
1942:
1935:
1928:
1921:
1914:
1907:
1887:
1880:
1873:
1866:
1859:
1852:
1845:
1838:
1831:
1818:
1811:
1804:
1795:
1788:
1781:
1774:
1767:
1760:
1754:
1752:Social Research
1750:
1743:
1736:
1729:
1722:
1715:
1708:
1701:
1694:
1687:
1680:
1670:
1663:
1656:
1647:
1640:
1633:
1622:
1615:
1608:
1601:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1513:
1508:General Studies
1506:
1499:
1492:
1474:
1469:
1432:41.004; -73.907
1431:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1400:
1395:
1394:
1379:
1375:
1365:
1363:
1344:
1340:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1310:
1308:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1223:
1219:
1184:
1180:
1145:
1141:
1106:
1102:
1067:
1063:
1052:
1048:
1013:
1009:
982:
978:
951:
947:
920:
916:
889:
885:
858:
854:
819:
815:
807:
801:
797:
742:
738:
729:
727:
718:
717:
713:
704:
702:
694:
693:
689:
680:
678:
668:
664:
655:
653:
643:
639:
631:
627:
626:
622:
613:
611:
607:
603:
602:
598:
588:
586:
577:
576:
572:
562:
560:
550:
543:
533:
531:
526:
525:
521:
516:
503:plate tectonics
484:Bruce C. Heezen
466:
411:(1981; interim)
396:
391:
390:
372:research vessel
367:Marcus Langseth
362:
341:
275:
252:
240:
228:
226:Core repository
219:
212:
184:
160:
140:
132:Plate Tectonics
73:
56:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3205:
3195:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3153:
3152:
3151:
3144:
3141:2021–22 strike
3137:
3123:
3114:
3111:Pulitzer Prize
3107:
3100:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3050:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3033:
3026:
3019:
3011:
3009:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2999:
2990:
2981:
2972:
2963:
2954:
2945:
2936:
2927:
2918:
2909:
2900:
2891:
2882:
2873:
2872:
2871:
2853:
2843:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2820:
2811:
2804:
2797:
2790:
2783:
2776:
2768:
2766:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2751:
2748:Queer Alliance
2744:
2737:
2730:
2723:
2716:
2709:
2702:
2695:
2687:
2685:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2677:
2670:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2652:
2648:The Federalist
2643:
2634:
2625:
2616:
2607:
2598:
2589:
2579:
2577:
2570:
2566:
2565:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2551:
2544:
2537:
2530:
2523:
2516:
2509:
2502:
2499:Miller Theatre
2495:
2488:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2446:
2438:
2436:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2428:
2419:
2410:
2401:
2392:
2383:
2374:
2365:
2356:
2349:
2340:
2331:
2322:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2297:
2290:
2283:
2276:
2269:
2262:
2255:
2248:
2241:
2233:
2231:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2223:
2216:
2209:
2208:
2207:
2193:
2186:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2163:
2156:
2155:
2154:
2140:
2133:
2130:Havemeyer Hall
2126:
2119:
2112:
2105:
2097:
2095:
2088:
2084:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2069:
2062:
2055:
2048:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2030:
2023:
2014:
2007:
2000:
1993:
1986:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1961:
1958:Women's squash
1954:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1919:
1912:
1909:Columbia Lions
1904:
1902:
1893:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1836:
1828:
1826:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1816:
1809:
1802:
1801:
1800:
1786:
1779:
1772:
1765:
1758:
1748:
1741:
1734:
1727:
1720:
1713:
1710:Computer Music
1706:
1699:
1692:
1684:
1682:
1676:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1661:
1654:
1653:
1652:
1638:
1630:
1628:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1599:
1592:
1585:
1578:
1571:
1564:
1557:
1550:
1543:
1536:
1529:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1504:
1497:
1489:
1487:
1480:
1476:
1475:
1468:
1467:
1460:
1453:
1445:
1407:
1406:
1399:
1398:External links
1396:
1393:
1392:
1373:
1338:
1324:
1303:. 2007-12-04.
1288:
1270:
1267:on 2011-09-29.
1248:
1217:
1178:
1139:
1100:
1061:
1046:
1007:
976:
945:
914:
903:(4): 305–341.
883:
852:
813:
795:
756:(8): 780–785.
736:
711:
687:
662:
637:
620:
596:
583:New York Times
570:
558:New York Times
541:
518:
517:
515:
512:
511:
510:
496:
491:
481:
479:global warming
472:
465:
464:Notable people
462:
461:
460:
457:
451:
445:
442:
436:
433:
430:
427:
421:
418:Dennis V. Kent
415:
412:
406:
403:
395:
392:
363:
355:
340:
337:
336:
335:
328:
322:
316:
309:
302:
299:
292:
289:
286:
274:
271:
251:
248:
239:
236:
227:
224:
218:
215:
210:
207:carbon dioxide
188:climate change
183:
182:Climate change
180:
159:
156:
139:
136:
117:climate change
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
67:
61:
60:
57:
54:
51:
50:
45:
41:
40:
37:
33:
32:
26:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3204:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3149:
3148:2024 protests
3145:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3134:1968 protests
3131:
3130:
3128:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3115:
3112:
3108:
3105:
3101:
3098:
3094:
3091:
3087:
3084:
3080:
3077:
3073:
3070:
3066:
3063:
3059:
3056:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3045:
3038:
3034:
3031:
3027:
3024:
3020:
3017:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3008:
3004:
2997:
2996:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2973:
2970:
2969:
2964:
2961:
2960:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2937:
2934:
2933:
2928:
2925:
2924:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2883:
2880:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2868:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2859:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2845:
2844:
2842:
2836:
2825:
2821:
2817:
2812:
2809:
2805:
2802:
2798:
2795:
2791:
2788:
2784:
2781:
2777:
2774:
2770:
2769:
2767:
2763:
2756:
2752:
2749:
2745:
2742:
2738:
2735:
2731:
2728:
2724:
2721:
2717:
2714:
2710:
2707:
2703:
2700:
2696:
2693:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2684:Organizations
2682:
2675:
2671:
2668:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2626:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2614:
2613:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2599:
2596:
2595:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2574:
2571:
2567:
2556:
2552:
2549:
2545:
2542:
2538:
2535:
2531:
2528:
2524:
2521:
2517:
2514:
2510:
2507:
2503:
2500:
2496:
2493:
2489:
2486:
2482:
2479:
2475:
2472:
2471:The Colosseum
2468:
2465:
2461:
2458:
2454:
2451:
2447:
2444:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2433:
2426:
2425:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2366:
2363:
2362:
2357:
2354:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2323:
2320:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2309:
2302:
2298:
2295:
2294:Schapiro Hall
2291:
2288:
2287:John Jay Hall
2284:
2281:
2277:
2274:
2270:
2267:
2263:
2260:
2256:
2253:
2249:
2246:
2242:
2239:
2238:Broadway Hall
2235:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2210:
2205:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2184:
2180:
2175:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2164:
2161:
2160:Lewisohn Hall
2157:
2152:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2144:Lamont Campus
2141:
2138:
2137:Hotel Theresa
2134:
2131:
2127:
2124:
2123:Hamilton Hall
2120:
2117:
2116:Casa Italiana
2113:
2110:
2106:
2103:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2092:
2089:
2085:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2063:
2060:
2056:
2053:
2049:
2046:
2042:
2041:
2039:
2035:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2015:
2012:
2011:Marching Band
2008:
2005:
2001:
1998:
1994:
1991:
1987:
1984:
1983:Columbia blue
1980:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1966:
1962:
1959:
1955:
1952:
1948:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1931:
1927:
1924:
1920:
1917:
1913:
1910:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1897:
1894:
1890:
1883:
1879:
1876:
1872:
1869:
1865:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1851:
1848:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1821:
1814:
1810:
1807:
1803:
1798:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1784:
1780:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1766:
1763:
1759:
1753:
1749:
1746:
1742:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1728:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1714:
1711:
1707:
1704:
1700:
1697:
1693:
1690:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1677:
1666:
1662:
1659:
1655:
1650:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1639:
1636:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1625:
1618:
1614:
1611:
1610:Public Health
1607:
1604:
1600:
1597:
1593:
1590:
1586:
1583:
1579:
1576:
1572:
1569:
1565:
1562:
1558:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1544:
1541:
1537:
1534:
1530:
1527:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1509:
1505:
1502:
1498:
1495:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1486:Undergraduate
1484:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1466:
1461:
1459:
1454:
1452:
1447:
1446:
1443:
1439:
1436:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1388:
1384:
1377:
1362:on 2001-09-25
1361:
1357:
1353:
1352:Columbia News
1349:
1342:
1334:
1328:
1321:
1319:
1306:
1302:
1301:Science Daily
1298:
1292:
1284:
1280:
1274:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1252:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1221:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1182:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1143:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1104:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1065:
1057:
1050:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1011:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
980:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
949:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
918:
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
887:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
856:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
817:
806:
799:
791:
787:
782:
777:
773:
769:
764:
759:
755:
751:
747:
740:
725:
721:
715:
701:
697:
691:
677:
673:
666:
652:
648:
641:
630:
624:
606:
600:
585:. 13 Jan 1969
584:
580:
574:
559:
555:
548:
546:
529:
523:
519:
508:
504:
500:
497:
495:
492:
489:
486:- mapped the
485:
482:
480:
476:
473:
471:
468:
467:
458:
455:
454:Maureen Raymo
452:
449:
446:
443:
440:
437:
434:
431:
428:
425:
422:
419:
416:
413:
410:
407:
404:
401:
400:Maurice Ewing
398:
397:
388:
387:
386:Maurice Ewing
381:
377:
373:
369:
368:
360:
352:
351:
345:
333:
329:
326:
325:Solar weather
323:
320:
317:
314:
310:
307:
303:
300:
297:
293:
290:
287:
284:
280:
279:
278:
270:
268:
265:
261:
257:
247:
245:
235:
233:
223:
214:
208:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
177:
172:
164:
155:
153:
149:
145:
135:
133:
128:
126:
122:
118:
114:
113:Earth science
110:
106:
97:
89:
86:
82:
77:
71:
68:
66:
62:
58:
52:
49:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
27:
23:
3118:
3055:Bicentennial
2993:
2984:
2975:
2966:
2957:
2948:
2939:
2930:
2921:
2912:
2903:
2894:
2885:
2876:
2865:
2856:
2847:
2840:publications
2787:Commencement
2646:
2637:
2628:
2619:
2610:
2601:
2592:
2583:
2576:Publications
2569:Student life
2555:West End Bar
2422:
2413:
2404:
2395:
2388:Le Marteleur
2386:
2377:
2368:
2359:
2343:
2334:
2325:
2301:Wallach Hall
2273:Hartley Hall
2266:Furnald Hall
2190:Prentis Hall
2143:
2102:Barnard Hall
1951:Men's squash
1944:Men's soccer
1783:Neurological
1775:
1703:Oral History
1696:Radiological
1649:List College
1526:Architecture
1408:
1386:
1376:
1364:. Retrieved
1360:the original
1351:
1341:
1327:
1317:
1315:
1309:. Retrieved
1291:
1273:
1265:the original
1251:
1234:
1230:
1220:
1195:
1191:
1181:
1156:
1152:
1142:
1117:
1113:
1103:
1078:
1074:
1064:
1055:
1049:
1024:
1020:
1010:
993:
989:
979:
962:
958:
948:
931:
927:
917:
900:
896:
886:
869:
865:
855:
830:
826:
816:
798:
753:
749:
739:
728:. Retrieved
726:. 2012-01-08
723:
714:
703:. Retrieved
699:
690:
679:. Retrieved
675:
665:
654:. Retrieved
650:
640:
623:
612:. Retrieved
599:
587:. Retrieved
582:
573:
561:. Retrieved
557:
532:. Retrieved
522:
490:in the 1950s
448:Sean Solomon
424:Gordon Eaton
385:
379:
366:
348:
276:
253:
243:
241:
229:
220:
199:
185:
141:
129:
104:
102:
44:Headquarters
25:Company type
3097:Nutellagate
2659:Other media
2630:The Current
2406:The Thinker
2259:East Campus
2252:Carman Hall
2230:Residential
2004:Liberty Cup
1806:Psychiatric
1679:Centers and
1617:Social Work
1501:Engineering
1430: /
499:Marie Tharp
494:Terry Plank
456:(2020–2023)
450:(2012–2020)
441:(2000–2011)
426:(1990–1994)
409:Neil Opdyke
402:(1949–1972)
238:Earthquakes
3166:Categories
2765:Traditions
2713:I Wor Kuen
2379:Life Force
2327:Alma Mater
2280:Hogan Hall
2197:Pupin Hall
2109:Buell Hall
1997:Deans' Cup
1861:East Asian
1813:East Asian
1681:Institutes
1627:Affiliated
1575:Journalism
1418:73°54′25″W
1415:41°00′14″N
1311:2011-11-02
833:(3): 619.
730:2024-07-21
705:2024-07-21
681:2024-07-22
656:2024-07-22
614:2024-07-21
514:References
470:Robin Bell
264:Antarctica
260:Robin Bell
217:Tree rings
176:Robin Bell
55:Key people
29:Non-profit
3023:President
2585:The Birch
2485:Earl Hall
2213:Reid Hall
1892:Athletics
1868:Gottesman
1824:Libraries
847:0016-7606
772:0027-8424
509:theories.
394:Directors
313:sea floor
267:ice sheet
254:In 2012,
209:data (pCO
3016:Trustees
2838:Academic
2794:Heraldry
2513:Rat Rock
2094:Academic
1923:Baseball
1916:Football
1755:(former)
1738:Harriman
1589:Medicine
1547:Business
1518:Graduate
1305:Archived
1283:Archived
1231:The Moon
1212:11739949
1173:17790893
1134:17781630
1095:17748617
1041:16123296
790:16590271
651:phys.org
384:RV
319:Ice ages
192:Congress
158:Research
3083:History
3047:Related
2541:Sundial
2534:Tunnels
2311:Statues
1965:Fencing
1635:Barnard
1596:Nursing
1554:Climate
1494:College
1479:Schools
1366:Oct 12,
1192:Science
1153:Science
1114:Science
1075:Science
1021:Science
589:20 July
563:20 July
534:19 July
347:The RV
298:events.
296:El Niño
84:Website
36:Founded
3119:Record
3007:People
2612:Jester
2087:Campus
2037:Venues
1975:Spirit
1854:Butler
1724:Global
1561:Dental
1210:
1171:
1132:
1093:
1039:
990:Nature
959:Nature
928:Nature
845:
788:
781:534559
778:
770:
530:. LDEO
138:Campus
72:
65:Parent
3104:Press
2435:Other
1900:Teams
1847:Burke
1797:RARAF
1790:Nevis
1717:Earth
1689:Women
808:(PDF)
632:(PDF)
608:(PDF)
370:is a
273:Other
107:is a
2674:WBAR
2667:WKCR
2594:Bwog
1533:Arts
1368:2014
1208:PMID
1169:PMID
1130:PMID
1091:PMID
1037:PMID
843:ISSN
786:PMID
768:ISSN
700:NASA
591:2024
565:2024
536:2024
505:and
332:moon
311:The
306:core
196:NOAA
115:and
103:The
39:1948
1833:Law
1582:Law
1239:doi
1200:doi
1196:294
1161:doi
1157:194
1122:doi
1118:191
1083:doi
1079:123
1029:doi
1025:309
998:doi
994:382
967:doi
963:370
936:doi
932:321
905:doi
874:doi
835:doi
776:PMC
758:doi
676:Vox
365:RV
3168::
1385:.
1350:.
1314:.
1299:.
1281:.
1259:.
1233:.
1229:.
1206:.
1194:.
1190:.
1167:.
1155:.
1151:.
1128:.
1116:.
1112:.
1089:.
1077:.
1073:.
1035:.
1023:.
1019:.
992:.
988:.
961:.
957:.
930:.
926:.
899:.
895:.
870:73
868:.
864:.
841:.
831:83
829:.
825:.
784:.
774:.
766:.
754:44
752:.
748:.
722:.
698:.
674:.
649:.
581:.
556:.
544:^
246:.
154:.
127:.
2818:"
2814:"
2021:"
2017:"
1464:e
1457:t
1450:v
1389:.
1370:.
1335:.
1245:.
1241::
1235:4
1214:.
1202::
1175:.
1163::
1136:.
1124::
1097:.
1085::
1058:.
1043:.
1031::
1004:.
1000::
973:.
969::
942:.
938::
911:.
907::
901:9
880:.
876::
849:.
837::
810:.
792:.
760::
733:.
708:.
684:.
659:.
617:.
593:.
567:.
538:.
389:.
361:.
334:.
327:.
321:.
315:.
285:.
211:2
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
