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through the courts, which decide who gets admitted as a lawyer, and also decide discipline cases. Law societies are often created by legislation and play (or played) significant direct roles in the training, licensing and disciplining of lawyers. The conflict or roles between being a regulator and a trade association is seen by many as giving rise to the recent move to government sponsored regulators.
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are somewhat similar to law societies; however, there are differences between law societies and the general
American phenomenon of bar associations. Usually a bar association is an association of lawyers; lawyers may or may not join as they wish. Regulation of American lawyers usually takes places
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Much has changed for law societies in recent years, with governments in
Australia, New Zealand, England, Wales, and Scotland creating government sponsored regulators for lawyers (both barristers and solicitors), leaving to law societies the role of advocacy on behalf of their members.
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Law societies also play a role as part of the justice system, and concern themselves with access to justice. As a result, they may offer paid and unpaid legal assistance to the public or specific target audiences, and have historically been involved in the development of
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Law
Societies in Australia represent the interests of solicitors and are organised in each State and mainland territory. Australia has a split profession, and barristers' interests are represented by separately-organised Bar Councils in each State and territory. The
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with a regulatory role that includes the right to supervise the training, qualifications, and conduct of lawyers. Where there is a distinction between
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Each province and territory in Canada has a law society which governs the legal profession, with the exception of Quebec, which has two.
188:) with statutory responsibility for regulation of the legal profession in the public interest. These law societies are members of the
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is a peak body representing the interests of all legal practitioners at federal level.
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A Polite
Exchange of Bullets: The Duel and the English Gentleman, 1750-1850
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Federation of Law
Societies of Canada § Member organizations
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Society of
Gentleman Practisers in the Courts of Law and Equity
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jurisdiction, the legal profession is split between legal
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The Ethics and
Conduct of Lawyers in England and Wales
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246:has been described as the first law society in the
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180:, each province and territory has a law society (
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495:Law Society of the Northwest Territories (1978)
446:Law Society of the Northern Territory (1968)
567:The Law Society (Aligarh Muslim University)
689:, 7th ed (Toronto: Carswell, 2010) at 128.
522:Law Society of Prince Edward Island (1876)
250:. However its relationship to the modern
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
490:Law Society of Newfoundland and Labrador
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765:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 108.
699:Elliott, Philip Ross Courtney (1972).
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687:Introduction to the Study of Law
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407:(informally 1845; formally 1888)
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371:Cambridge University Law Society
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624:Law Society of Zimbabwe
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478:Law Society of Manitoba
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307:Law Society of Scotland
30:For the racehorse, see
517:Law Society of Ontario
511:Law Society of Nunavut
466:Law Society of Alberta
417:Queensland Law Society
320:Law Society of Ireland
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759:Boon, Andrew (2014).
455:Further information:
283:List of law societies
143:is an association of
550:Law Society of Yukon
61:improve this article
793:Legal organizations
288:Britain and Ireland
32:Law Society (horse)
230:, governed by the
228:civil law notaries
222:, governed by the
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59:Please help
54:verification
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649:Bar council
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618: 1967
605: 1869
592: 1907
533: 1765
506: 1749
378: 1901
353: 1859
340: 1922
327: 1852
314: 1949
301: 1825
157:bar council
141:law society
18:Law Society
787:Categories
655:References
266:, unified
205:solicitors
201:barristers
197:common law
153:solicitors
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638:See also
279:plans.
262:In the
186:barreau
163:History
145:lawyers
101:scholar
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552:(1971)
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212:Quebec
182:French
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108:JSTOR
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