Knowledge

League of Communist Republicans

Source đź“ť

1218: 1206: 214: 1312:
and believed that the Provisional IRA needed to either return to a "ground war" against the British state or cease fighting altogether, rather than its strategy at that time of seldom but spectacular attacks. The members of the League believed that the "spectacular" attacks were too often botched,
1354:
would consist of 2/3s discussion of political theory (primarily written by Tommy McKearney under a pseudonym) and 1/3 discussion of ongoing world affairs. Particularly towards the end of the 1980s, the world affairs portion would focus on the Soviet Union.
1335:
Initially tolerated by the Provisional IRA, eventually, a command was given to PIRA prisoners to resist the League within HM Prison Maze. This would lead to all members of the League being moved to
1370:
in the hope they would rejuvenate socialism in the Soviet Union; the failure of these reforms to prevent the Soviet Union from collapsing left the credibility of its analysis shattered.
1285:(known also as "Long Kesh") and their families; In total the membership was approximately 25 to 30 prisoners and a similar number of family members. Founding members included 1366:, as occurred to many other communist parties globally in that era. The final issue of Congress was published in the winter of 1991. Congress had supported the reforms of 1597: 1495: 958: 713: 786: 1555: 1523: 630: 1587: 336: 1248: 179: 1592: 821: 1607: 366: 1602: 1617: 1071: 834: 826: 968: 900: 718: 1328:
and instead called for mass struggle against the British. However, it also made clear this mass struggle must be led by a
454: 391: 1565: 1533: 1241: 1149: 862: 605: 1309: 1187: 1179: 759: 744: 670: 567: 238: 1296:
The league broke away from the Sinn FĂ©in/the PIRA for a number of reasons, such as the vote at the 1986 Sinn FĂ©in
1612: 1066: 928: 872: 703: 645: 1459: 923: 857: 781: 675: 1557:'The Age-Old Struggle': Irish republicanism from the Battle of the Bogside to the Belfast Agreement, 1969-1998 424: 184: 1363: 1234: 1169: 1159: 1061: 978: 842: 572: 174: 123: 882: 1342:
The league had little influence outside of HM Prison Maze, but it did produce a monthly newspaper called
973: 806: 660: 479: 356: 258: 1051: 1031: 895: 867: 847: 816: 688: 341: 655: 1104: 769: 764: 346: 489: 459: 1041: 683: 665: 381: 326: 1129: 494: 953: 943: 877: 698: 524: 311: 306: 296: 263: 577: 1164: 1046: 1021: 1139: 1124: 988: 386: 635: 1336: 993: 983: 938: 474: 268: 243: 1314: 1016: 8: 1347: 1305: 1134: 1076: 693: 640: 499: 203: 141: 615: 1036: 811: 620: 301: 151: 439: 1561: 1529: 1500: 1367: 1301: 484: 469: 253: 754: 1318: 1270: 1266: 1174: 852: 739: 504: 233: 131: 625: 464: 1286: 1278: 1210: 1154: 1144: 1119: 1026: 801: 449: 434: 351: 93: 45: 514: 1392: 1329: 1313:
and too often resulted in the deaths of IRA members. Tommy McKearney's brother
1282: 1222: 749: 509: 429: 278: 106: 1525:
Out of the Ashes: An Oral History of the Provisional Irish Republican Movement
1281:
in 1986. The league was almost exclusively made up of republican prisoners in
562: 557: 1581: 1114: 1109: 1099: 905: 414: 331: 316: 273: 228: 1418: 1423: 1325: 1094: 1011: 650: 610: 444: 371: 321: 1274: 708: 587: 88: 1290: 534: 519: 419: 409: 376: 136: 50: 1205: 248: 890: 529: 213: 1466: 1297: 156: 552: 933: 582: 963: 361: 948: 1317:
was killed during one such "spectacular" attack, during the
1324:
The league, as a Marxist-Leninist organisation, rejected
1496:"Why Colonel Gaddafi's Semtex is a warning from history" 1489: 1487: 1453: 1451: 1449: 1447: 1445: 1443: 1441: 1484: 1579: 1438: 1460:"The League Of Communist Republicans 1986-1991" 1293:, James Tierney, Eugene Bryne and Oliver Corr. 1598:Communist organisations in the United Kingdom 1493: 1362:and the League collapsed in concert with the 1242: 631:Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist–Leninist) 1560:. Liverpool University Press. p. 118. 1549: 1547: 1545: 1419:"A dissenting view full of contradictions" 1249: 1235: 1308:. The league had also come to reject the 1553: 1457: 1588:1986 establishments in Northern Ireland 1542: 16:Political party in Northern Ireland 1580: 822:Irish People's Liberation Organisation 1521: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1072:Phoenix National and Literary Society 1416: 969:National Graves Association, Belfast 901:South Armagh Republican Action Force 1273:micro-organisation that split from 392:Dissident Irish republican campaign 13: 1593:Communist organisations in Ireland 1380: 14: 1629: 1494:O'Doherty, Malachi (2 May 2017). 1393:"League of Communist Republicans" 1304:and to stand in elections in the 606:All Ireland Anti-Partition League 1310:Armalite and ballot box strategy 1216: 1204: 760:Irish Republican Liberation Army 671:Irish Socialist Republican Party 568:Irish Republican Socialist Party 239:Armalite and ballot box strategy 212: 1300:to recognise the legitimacy of 1263:League of Communist Republicans 1057:League of Communist Republicans 929:Anti-Imperialist Action Ireland 873:Republican Action Against Drugs 704:Republican Socialist Collective 24:League of Communist Republicans 1608:Irish republican organisations 1515: 1410: 924:32 County Sovereignty Movement 782:Irish National Liberation Army 1: 1603:Communism in Northern Ireland 1373: 74: 63: 1522:White, Robert (April 2017). 1364:collapse of the Soviet Union 1346:, which was named after the 1062:Northern Resistance Movement 979:Revolutionary Housing League 843:Irish Republican Brotherhood 646:Cumann Poblachta na hÉireann 573:Republican Network for Unity 175:Politics of Northern Ireland 7: 974:National Graves Association 661:Irish Anti-Partition League 259:Irish republican legitimism 10: 1634: 1618:Sinn FĂ©in breakaway groups 1052:Irish Socialist Federation 1032:Emmet Monument Association 896:Society of United Irishmen 848:Irish Revolutionary Forces 817:Irish National Invincibles 719:Socialist Republican Party 689:Northern Council for Unity 342:Irish revolutionary period 1105:Guerrilla Days in Ireland 789:(Real IRA splinter group) 765:Irish Republican Movement 347:Irish War of Independence 170: 162: 150: 122: 112: 102: 81: 70: 59: 38: 30: 21: 1042:Friends of Irish Freedom 684:National Corporate Party 666:Irish Independence Party 382:1981 Irish hunger strike 327:Fenian dynamite campaign 1554:Hepworth, Jack (2021). 1458:O’Ruairc, Liam (2001). 954:Irish National Congress 944:Connolly Youth Movement 878:Republican Defence Army 699:Republican Labour Party 656:Independent Fianna Fáil 312:Young Ireland rebellion 307:Irish rebellion of 1803 297:Irish Rebellion of 1798 152:Political position 1613:Leninist organizations 1047:Irish Republican Voice 1022:Comhairle na Poblachta 835:Irish Republican Army 827:Irish Republican Army 1350:. A typical issue of 1140:The Hibernia Magazine 1125:Saoirse Irish Freedom 1006:Defunct Organisations 676:Irish Workers' Group 387:Good Friday Agreement 357:1932 general election 337:1918 general election 1337:HM Prison Maghaberry 984:Wolfe Tone Societies 939:Connolly Association 918:Active Organisations 787:Ă“glaigh na hÉireann 578:Republican Sinn FĂ©in 475:Constance Markievicz 244:Dissident republican 1348:Republican Congress 1306:Republic of Ireland 1211:Politics portal 1135:The Gaelic American 1077:Troops Out Movement 694:Republican Congress 641:Cumann na Poblachta 205:Irish republicanism 198:Part of a series on 142:Irish republicanism 1397:Irish Left Archive 1223:Ireland portal 1067:People's Democracy 1037:Fenian Brotherhood 812:Irish Citizen Army 636:CĂłras na Poblachta 621:Clann na Poblachta 302:Acts of Union 1800 1528:. Merrion Press. 1501:Belfast Telegraph 1417:Morrison, Danny. 1368:Mikhail Gorbachev 1315:Pádraig McKearney 1259: 1258: 1191: 1183: 1170:The Starry Plough 1017:Clann na hÉireann 886: 838: 830: 790: 679: 490:RuairĂ­ Ă“ Brádaigh 485:Martin McGuinness 480:Bernadette Devlin 470:Terence MacSwiney 460:Seán Mac StĂ­ofáin 254:Irish nationalism 193: 192: 180:Political parties 1625: 1572: 1571: 1551: 1540: 1539: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1491: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1471: 1465:. Archived from 1464: 1455: 1436: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1403: 1389: 1319:Loughgall ambush 1271:Irish republican 1267:Marxist-Leninist 1251: 1244: 1237: 1221: 1220: 1219: 1209: 1208: 1190:(1948 newspaper) 1189: 1188:United Irishman 1182:(1848 newspaper) 1181: 1180:United Irishman 1175:The Sunday Press 1150:The Irish People 989:Ă“gra Fianna Fáil 884: 853:Irish Volunteers 836: 828: 788: 740:Arm na Poblachta 677: 616:Aontacht Éireann 500:Peadar O'Donnell 495:DáithĂ­ Ă“ Conaill 234:Anti-imperialism 216: 206: 195: 194: 132:Marxist-Leninism 76: 65: 19: 18: 1633: 1632: 1628: 1627: 1626: 1624: 1623: 1622: 1578: 1577: 1576: 1575: 1568: 1552: 1543: 1536: 1520: 1516: 1506: 1504: 1492: 1485: 1475: 1473: 1469: 1462: 1456: 1439: 1429: 1427: 1415: 1411: 1401: 1399: 1391: 1390: 1381: 1376: 1287:Tommy McKearney 1279:Provisional IRA 1255: 1217: 1215: 1203: 1196: 1195: 1155:The Irish Press 1145:The Irish Felon 1120:Republican News 1090: 1082: 1081: 1027:Dungannon Clubs 1007: 999: 998: 994:Ă“gra Shinn FĂ©in 919: 911: 910: 863:Provisional IRA 802:Connolly Column 750:Cumann na mBan‎ 732: 731:Militant groups 724: 723: 601: 600:Defunct parties 593: 592: 548: 540: 539: 455:Thomas J. Kelly 450:Cathal Goulding 440:Éamon de Valera 435:Seamus Costello 405: 397: 396: 367:Border Campaign 352:Irish Civil War 292: 284: 283: 224: 204: 189: 146: 98: 94:Provisional IRA 82:Split from 55: 46:Tommy McKearney 26: 25: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1631: 1621: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1574: 1573: 1566: 1541: 1534: 1514: 1483: 1437: 1409: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1330:Vanguard party 1283:HM Prison Maze 1257: 1256: 1254: 1253: 1246: 1239: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1225: 1213: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1185: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1001: 1000: 997: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 920: 917: 916: 913: 912: 909: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 832: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 793: 792: 784: 773: 772: 767: 762: 757: 755:Fianna Éireann 752: 747: 745:Continuity IRA 742: 733: 730: 729: 726: 725: 722: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 602: 599: 598: 595: 594: 591: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 549: 547:Active parties 546: 545: 542: 541: 538: 537: 532: 527: 525:James Stephens 522: 517: 512: 510:Patrick Pearse 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 430:James Connolly 427: 422: 417: 412: 406: 403: 402: 399: 398: 395: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 314: 309: 304: 299: 293: 290: 289: 286: 285: 282: 281: 279:United Ireland 276: 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 246: 241: 236: 231: 225: 222: 221: 218: 217: 209: 208: 200: 199: 191: 190: 188: 187: 182: 177: 171: 168: 167: 164: 160: 159: 154: 148: 147: 145: 144: 139: 134: 128: 126: 120: 119: 114: 110: 109: 107:HM Prison Maze 104: 100: 99: 97: 96: 91: 85: 83: 79: 78: 72: 68: 67: 61: 57: 56: 54: 53: 48: 42: 40: 36: 35: 32: 28: 27: 23: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1630: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1585: 1583: 1569: 1567:9781800855397 1563: 1559: 1558: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1537: 1535:9781785371158 1531: 1527: 1526: 1518: 1503: 1502: 1497: 1490: 1488: 1472:on 2007-11-18 1468: 1461: 1454: 1452: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1442: 1426: 1425: 1420: 1413: 1398: 1394: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1379: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1356: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1340: 1338: 1333: 1331: 1327: 1322: 1321:in May 1987. 1320: 1316: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1294: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1252: 1247: 1245: 1240: 1238: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1214: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1192: 1186: 1184: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1115:Irish Freedom 1113: 1111: 1110:IRIS Magazine 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1100:Evening Press 1098: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1086: 1085: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1003: 1002: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 921: 915: 914: 907: 906:Young Ireland 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 833: 831: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 807:Irish Brigade 805: 803: 800: 799: 798: 797: 791: 785: 783: 780: 779: 778: 777: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 737: 736: 728: 727: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 626:Clann Éireann 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 603: 597: 596: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 550: 544: 543: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 505:John O'Mahony 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 465:Seán MacBride 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 415:Cathal Brugha 413: 411: 408: 407: 401: 400: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 332:Easter Rising 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 317:Fenian Rising 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 294: 288: 287: 280: 277: 275: 274:Republicanism 272: 270: 267: 265: 264:New Departure 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 229:Abstentionism 227: 226: 220: 219: 215: 211: 210: 207: 202: 201: 197: 196: 186: 183: 181: 178: 176: 173: 172: 169: 165: 161: 158: 155: 153: 149: 143: 140: 138: 135: 133: 130: 129: 127: 125: 121: 118: 115: 111: 108: 105: 101: 95: 92: 90: 87: 86: 84: 80: 73: 69: 62: 58: 52: 49: 47: 44: 43: 41: 37: 33: 29: 20: 1556: 1524: 1517: 1505:. Retrieved 1499: 1474:. Retrieved 1467:the original 1428:. Retrieved 1424:An Phoblacht 1422: 1412: 1400:. Retrieved 1396: 1359: 1357: 1351: 1343: 1341: 1334: 1326:electoralism 1323: 1302:Dáil Éireann 1295: 1265:(LCR) was a 1262: 1260: 1095:An Phoblacht 1056: 1012:Clan na Gael 858:Official IRA 795: 794: 775: 774: 734: 651:Fianna Uladh 611:Anti H-Block 515:Seán Russell 445:Robert Emmet 372:The Troubles 322:Fenian raids 116: 103:Headquarters 31:Abbreviation 1507:28 February 1476:28 February 1430:28 February 1402:28 February 1291:Tom McFeely 1165:The Phoenix 885:(1967–1975) 837:(1922–1969) 829:(1919–1922) 563:Fianna Fáil 535:Moss Twomey 520:Bobby Sands 420:Neil Blaney 410:Gerry Adams 377:Arms Crisis 137:Vanguardism 51:Tom McFeely 1582:Categories 1374:References 1160:The Nation 891:Saor Uladh 883:Saor Éire 530:Wolfe Tone 425:Tom Clarke 269:Radicalism 1275:Sinn FĂ©in 1130:Sinn FĂ©in 709:Saor Éire 588:Sinn FĂ©in 185:Elections 113:Newspaper 89:Sinn FĂ©in 71:Dissolved 1360:Congress 1352:Congress 1344:Congress 1298:Ardfheis 1277:and the 868:Real IRA 776:Inactive 249:Éire Nua 223:Concepts 157:Far-left 124:Ideology 117:Congress 39:Founders 934:Cabhair 796:Defunct 770:New IRA 583:Saoradh 291:History 163:Colours 60:Founded 1564:  1532:  964:NORAID 959:IRSCNA 735:Active 678:(1976) 558:ÉirĂ­gĂ­ 404:People 362:S-Plan 1470:(PDF) 1463:(PDF) 1358:Both 1089:Media 949:IRPWA 714:SLISO 553:AontĂş 77:1991 66:1986 1562:ISBN 1530:ISBN 1509:2023 1478:2023 1432:2023 1404:2023 1269:and 1261:The 166:Red 34:LCR 1584:: 1544:^ 1498:. 1486:^ 1440:^ 1421:. 1395:. 1382:^ 1339:. 1332:. 1289:, 75:c. 64:c. 1570:. 1538:. 1511:. 1480:. 1434:. 1406:. 1250:e 1243:t 1236:v

Index

Tommy McKearney
Tom McFeely
Sinn FĂ©in
Provisional IRA
HM Prison Maze
Ideology
Marxist-Leninism
Vanguardism
Irish republicanism
Political position
Far-left
Politics of Northern Ireland
Political parties
Elections
Irish republicanism

Abstentionism
Anti-imperialism
Armalite and ballot box strategy
Dissident republican
Éire Nua
Irish nationalism
Irish republican legitimism
New Departure
Radicalism
Republicanism
United Ireland
Irish Rebellion of 1798
Acts of Union 1800
Irish rebellion of 1803

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑