3549:
52:
109:
29:
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164:
People termed as "oral repositories" have been likened to "walking libraries", leading to the saying "whenever an old man dies, it is as though a library were burning down". Roles vary, and can be titular, formal or informal, some professional specialists such as the
266:
and apply their distinct style while innovating on a well-known tale or work, seeking to create an experience by leading, involving, and responding to the audience. Some participate in improvised poetry competitions such as the
Central Asian
3437:
6537:
5747:
Manghaniyars, like Langas, are sedentary
Muslims whose home extends over the border into Pakistan, but their patrons are mostly Hindu Rajputs (a high caste) and Hindu Charans (a caste of poets, bards, and
7289:
Clark, Geoffrey; Leclerc, Mathieu; Parton, Phillip; Reepmeyer, Christian; Grono, Elle; Burley, David (March 2020). "Royal funerals, ritual stones and participatory networks in the maritime Tongan state".
5792:, chautaro, sirimandal etc., they not only sing songs of birth, marriages and death, but are also entitled to sing in the kacheris of the patrons. It is in these assemblies that they sing ballads like
712:
254:
These people usually hold authority within their respective societies, although musicians sometimes constitute a low caste/class. They can be religious figures playing roles in
7409:
E Nā Hālau Hula, Nana Kākou Iā Laka (Look to the Source): Finding
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4489:
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6673:
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5816:) and chota git (chota khayal). Some of their ragas have originated in the Thar and are not found in north Indian classical tradition.
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within a society, serving an important role in oral cultures and illiterate societies as repositories of their culture's
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5107:
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310:
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The predicament of the 'Oday'*: The role of traditional structures in security, rights, law and development in Somalia
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BASOTHO ORAL POETRY AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 21ST CENTURY
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Types of information held by oral repositories includes
6478:
Ukrainian epic and historical song: folklore in context
6014:
4672:"UNESCO - Malagasy Kabary, the Malagasy oratorical art"
4470:
Dogon cliff dwellers: the art of Mali's mountain people
6040:
Kanaaneh, Moslih (2018). "Palestinian popular music".
5938:
5878:
Journal of the Indiana Academy of the Social Sciences
5225:
5095:
An Armenian Mediterranean: Words and Worlds in Motion
4109:
Olupona, Jacob K.; Abiodun, Rowland O. (2016-02-29).
3735:. African Histories and Modernities. pp. 37–54.
3631:
The Routledge Companion to Native American Literature
3598:
Backwell, Lucinda; d'Errico, Francesco (2021-07-01).
7088:
Claudine, Michel; Bellegarde-Smith, Patrick (2006).
6383:
Dziady. Rzecz o wędrownych żebrakach i ich pieśniach
5808:. Manganiyars sing classical compositions like mota
4483:
Sechehaye, Hélène; Weisser, Stéphanie (2015-08-24).
3597:
4359:"Storytelling Traditions Across the World: Morocco"
6591:
6185:"Bard | Medieval, Celtic & Welsh | Britannica"
235:, these roles are fulfilled in a general sense by
6334:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 (
5917:
4112:Ifá Divination, Knowledge, Power, and Performance
7483:
7382:Huna: Ancient Hawaiian Secrets for Modern Living
6705:"The Oral Traditions of Modern Greece: A Survey"
6322:10.4324/9780203713792-31/ritual-druids-anne-ross
5872:Jahandideh, Mitra; Khaefi, Shahab (2017-03-17).
5871:
5834:. Syracuse University Press. pp. xiii–xiv.
4482:
3624:
3547:
3442:The Cambridge History of the English Short Story
7102:
6698:
6696:
5854:
5585:The Concise Garland Encyclopedia of World Music
5092:Babayan, Kathryn; Pifer, Michael (7 May 2018).
243:, and acquisition depends solely on individual
7457:
7355:Moʻolelo: The Foundation of Hawaiian Knowledge
6920:, Amherst: University of Massachusetts, 1982,
6348:
5715:Филологические науки (ALATOO ACADEMIC STUDIES)
5472:
5198:
4930:
4722:Malungana, Shidjabadjaba John (October 1994).
4280:. Internet Archive. Indiana University Press.
4108:
3923:
3548:Chisita, Collence; Abdullahi, Ismaili (2010).
5828:Halman, Talât Sait; Warner, Jayne L. (2008).
5473:Scalbert-Yücel, Clémence (29 December 2009).
5020:
3770:
7278:(Thesis). Auckland University of Technology.
6693:
6310:Ross, Anne (1995). "Ritual And The Druids".
5894:
5827:
5281:sfn error: no target: CITEREFPiliavsky2020 (
5091:
4854:"History Keepers: The Griots of West Africa"
1559:Genealogy, sometimes poetry and storytelling
5764:. Cambridge University press. p. 261.
5410:
4900:A History of East African Theatre, Volume 2
4472:. L. Kahan Gallery/African Art. p. 12.
3930:Journal of the American Academy of Religion
3662:Ba, Amadou (1981). "The living tradition".
7351:
7135:
6729:Hargis, Donald E. (1970). "The rhapsode".
6535:
6125:Text and Intertext in Greek Epic and Drama
6098:"The Place of Zhyrau Poetry in Literature"
6095:
6025:sfn error: no target: CITEREFBoileau2002 (
5895:Rakhim, Dinah; Vermol, Verly Veto (2020).
5607:
5166:
4827:
4654:South African Journal for Folklore Studies
4525:
4201:
3436:Thieme, John (2016), Head, Dominic (ed.),
178:and knowledgeable generalists such as the
7423:Holmes, Lowell (1969). "Samoan oratory".
6475:
6394:
6261:
5997:"Mongolian Oral Epic Poetry: An Overview"
5984:(Thesis). University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa.
5949:sfn error: no target: CITEREFJacobi1995 (
5651:
5486:
5385:
5350:
5276:
4734:
4721:
4597:
4300:
3730:
7316:
6931:
6866:
6570:
6156:
6121:
6039:
5759:
5705:
5652:Ranganath, H.K. (1983). "Katha-Kirtan".
5501:
5445:
5295:
4973:
4815:Danish refugee council & Novib/Oxfam
4554:"AFRICA | 101 Last Tribes - Fang people"
4467:
4436:
4409:
4209:Studies in the History of Ethiopian Jews
3896:
3815:
3813:
3811:
3809:
3771:Jessee, Erin; Watkins, Sarah E. (2014).
3705:
3366:
227:. In many indigenous societies, such as
6937:
6645:
6597:
6286:"How stories are told around the world"
6239:
6020:
5577:
5386:Jain, Pratibha; Śarmā, Saṅgītā (2004).
5242:
5147:
5141:
5064:
5047:
4897:
4749:
4161:
4039:
3869:
3844:
3766:
3764:
3762:
3760:
3570:
142:are people that have been trusted with
7484:
7422:
7405:
7292:Journal of Anthropological Archaeology
7211:
7162:
7081:
6808:
6773:
6749:
6728:
6702:
6622:
5977:
5944:
5821:
5632:
5248:
5173:Limos, Mario Alvaro (March 18, 2019).
5122:
5116:
4870:
4805:
4694:
4624:
4337:"UNESCO to the rescue of the halaquis"
4244:
4078:
4056:
4016:
3989:
3954:
3625:Brill de Ramírez, Susan Berry (2015).
3435:
7406:Garcia, Shirley Naomi Kanani (2002).
7271:
7062:
6831:
6500:
6400:Oxford Dictionary of Celtic Mythology
6208:
6157:Stirling, Simon Andrew (2012-02-29).
5994:
5957:
5587:. Routledge. 2013. pp. 851–852.
5172:
5010:(Thesis). University of South Africa.
4780:
4651:
4382:
3897:Opokuwaa, Nana Akua Kyerewaa (2005).
3806:
3678:
3493:
3408:
7378:
7096:
6998:
6755:
6469:
6309:
5654:India International Centre Quarterly
5534:
5528:
5000:
3757:
3566:
3564:
3520:
7248:Women's Health Goulbourn North East
6445:
6375:
5479:European Journal of Turkish Studies
4774:
4756:Central African Journal of Medicine
4697:South African Journal of Musicology
4412:Journal of African Cultural Studies
4182:
3845:Experts, Naija Event (2023-10-28).
3733:African Battle Traditions of Insult
3665:General History of Africa: Volume 1
13:
7219:"Glossary of Terms : "Elder""
7023:
6600:Klezmer: music, history and memory
5920:Journal of Creative Communications
5753:
5466:
5330:. Nova Publishers. pp. 243–.
5054:(Thesis). University of Cape Town.
4976:Studies in Theatre and Performance
3661:
14:
7508:
7379:King, Serge Kahili (2008-11-18).
7090:Vodou In Haitian Life and Culture
5301:Historical Dictionary of Malaysia
4141:Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History
3561:
7451:
7416:
7399:
7372:
7345:
7310:
7282:
7265:
7236:
7187:
7156:
7129:
7056:
7032:
7017:
6992:
6966:
6928:, note 22, pp. 215–16.
6910:
6886:
6860:
6825:
6802:
6767:
6722:
6666:
6639:
6616:
6564:
6529:
6494:
6420:
6388:
6342:
6303:
6278:
6233:
6202:
6177:
6150:
6115:
6089:
6066:
6033:
4143:. The Metropolitan Museum of Art
4027:10.4000/encyclopedieberbere.2469
3924:Ephirim-Donkor, Anthony (2008).
3339:traditional dance and literature
3035:
2879:
107:
78:
50:
27:
7163:McEwan, Gordon Francis (2006).
5988:
5971:
5911:
5888:
5865:
5848:
5831:İbrahim the Mad and Other Plays
5725:
5699:
5672:
5645:
5626:
5601:
5495:
5439:
5404:
5379:
5344:
5317:
5303:. Scarecrow Press. p. 37.
5289:
5219:
5192:
5085:
5058:
5041:
5014:
4994:
4967:
4924:
4891:
4864:
4846:
4821:
4799:
4743:
4715:
4688:
4664:
4645:
4618:
4591:
4570:
4546:
4519:
4495:
4476:
4468:Imperato, Pascal James (1978).
4461:
4437:Melville, Caspar (2017-06-02).
4430:
4403:
4376:
4351:
4329:
4294:
4267:
4238:
4214:
4155:
4129:
4102:
4072:
4050:
4033:
4010:
3983:
3948:
3917:
3890:
3863:
3847:"Akewi: Yoruba Poet in English"
3838:
3724:
3699:
3672:
3655:
3629:. In Madsen, Deborah L. (ed.).
3618:
2970:North American Indigenous elder
7358:. University of Hawaii Press.
7319:The Journal of Pacific History
7107:. Pickle Partners Publishing.
7005:repository.library.carleton.ca
6999:Dean, Darryl G. (2015-09-18).
6869:"Spelman, folkmusiker, artist"
6625:TLS. Times Literary Supplement
6476:Kononenko, Natalie O. (2019).
5855:Anuman Rajadhon (1968-01-01).
4443:Journal of World Popular Music
3706:Pimienta, Alexis Díaz (1998).
3685:. Cambridge University Press.
3591:
3541:
3514:
3487:
3463:
3429:
3402:
3360:
1:
6646:Beattie, James (2024-02-28).
6453:"The Kobzar-Lirnyk Tradition"
5901:International Journal of INTI
5023:Critical Research on Religion
4933:Journal of Religion in Africa
4830:"GRIOT MEDIA: THE IGBO GRIOT"
3353:
21:Examples of oral repositories
7425:Journal of American Folklore
6679:. Rowman & Littlefield.
6359:10.1007/978-981-10-2684-3_10
5539:. Ergon Verlag. p. 20.
4877:. Indiana University Press.
4871:Yankah, Kwesi (1995-06-22).
4253:. Indiana University Press.
4115:. Indiana University Press.
4059:"Middle Atlas Berber Poetry"
3992:Études et Documents Berbères
3535:10.1016/0020-7837(79)90003-7
3523:International Library Review
3423:10.1016/0020-7837(81)90029-7
3411:International Library Review
3314:poet, until the 14th century
2475:Until 20th century (revived)
1695:Until 20th century (revived)
7:
7166:The Incas: New Perspectives
6731:Quarterly Journal of Speech
6351:War, Myths, and Fairy Tales
6105:"Keruen" Scientific Journal
5512:10.1007/978-94-007-0056-7_2
5388:Honour, Status & Polity
5201:نامه هنرهای نمایشی و موسیقی
5079:10.1016/j.euras.2017.12.001
5067:Journal of Eurasian Studies
4908:10.1007/978-3-030-87731-6_2
4781:Brown, Ras Michael (2012).
4727:: praise poetry in Xitsonga
4168:. Univ of Wisconsin Press.
3741:10.1007/978-3-031-15617-5_3
3367:Ikuenobe, Polycarp (2018).
3343:Katha (storytelling format)
3301:
3129:Australian Aboriginal elder
99:from the oral tradition of
10:
7513:
6096:Alpysbaeva, K. B. (2022).
5608:Alameddine, Rabih (2008).
5175:"The Fall of the Babaylan"
4578:"Fang Mythology - Lebarty"
3679:Goody, Jack (2010-10-14).
3494:Jolly, Margaretta (2013).
3329:performer of verbal comedy
3103:
1835:Religious lore, literature
7331:10.1080/00223346808572130
7304:10.1016/j.jaa.2019.101115
6743:10.1080/00335637009383026
6703:Beaton, Roderick (1986).
6652:. BoD - Books on Demand.
5760:Kothiyal, Tanuja (2016).
5504:Java, Indonesia and Islam
5048:Madlala, Ntokozo (2001).
5035:10.1177/20503032231174212
4828:Griotmedia (2007-11-28).
4750:Gelfand, Michael (1981).
4639:10.1080/00138390408691323
4627:English Studies in Africa
4424:10.1080/13696819908717840
4277:Epic traditions of Africa
4245:Austen, Ralph A. (1999).
4040:Mammeri, Mouloud (1980).
3682:Myth, Ritual and the Oral
3574:Oral tradition as history
2978:North American Indigenous
2198:
316:
146:information constituting
7472:10.1177/1177180120968580
7272:Tielu, Amy Jane (2016).
7103:Métraux, Alfred (2016).
6809:Tearse, Brandon (2018).
6134:10.4324/9780429024573-11
6050:10.4324/9781315299310-37
5932:10.1177/0973258613512439
5706:Plumtree, James (2021).
5685:. Mesorah Publications.
5232:Oriental Art and Culture
4806:Gundel, Joachim (2006).
4057:Peyron, Michael (1995).
633:, literature, and poetry
159:
95:performing songs on the
7026:Iyanifa Women of Wisdom
6979:Encyclopædia Britannica
6763:. BBC Northern Ireland.
6548:10.4324/9781003328162-4
6404:Oxford University Press
5858:Essays on Thai folklore
5633:Jarosz, Robert (2023).
4612:10.13135/1825-263X/2872
4385:Quaderni di Studi Arabi
3872:Lagos Notes and Records
1378:
154:, values, and morals.
7385:. Simon and Schuster.
6867:Ronstrom, Owe (2019).
6776:Comparative Literature
6324:(inactive 2024-09-26).
6211:"Basque Bertsolaritza"
5788:, kamayacha, pyaledar
5390:. Rawat Publications.
5001:Tsiu, William (2008).
4043:Poèmes kabyles anciens
3710:(in Spanish). Sendoa.
3376:Synthesis Philisophica
3349:religious storytelling
2700:Literature and history
815:Southern African, eg.
7412:(Thesis). : , .
7092:. Palgrave Macmillan.
6598:Feldman, Zev (2016).
6254:10.1353/ort.2006.0018
6227:10.1353/ort.2004.0043
6209:White, Linda (2003).
6163:. The History Press.
5413:Asian Theatre Journal
5213:10.30480/dam.2019.699
4558:www.101lasttribes.com
4162:Vansina, Jan (1994).
4084:The Musical Quarterly
3942:10.1093/jaarel/lfm091
3639:10.4324/9781315777344
3571:Vansina, Jan (1985).
3137:Australian Aboriginal
3114:Type/s of information
3046:Type/s of information
2890:Type/s of information
2209:Type/s of information
1547:Until 1st century BCE
1389:Type/s of information
781:Iggiw/Ighyuwn/Iggawen
327:Type/s of information
225:traditional knowledge
152:traditional knowledge
7138:Afro-Hispanic Review
7063:Justo (2023-09-28).
6898:discover.23andme.com
6353:. pp. 219–237.
6128:. pp. 102–117.
6044:. pp. 376–387.
5995:Gejin, Chao (1997).
5978:Hae In, Lee (2017).
5102:. pp. 200–201.
4988:10.1386/stap.21.1.18
4503:"Venda culture (MZ)"
4315:10.1162/AFAR_a_00045
4019:Encyclopédie Berbère
4004:10.3917/edb.018.0103
3884:10520/AJA00757640_25
3668:. UNESCO Publishing.
2533:Literature and songs
2029:Until 8th century CE
1707:Literature and songs
967:Songs and literature
273:, the North African
215:is often entwined),
7223:Indigenous Teaching
7199:search.worldcat.org
6916:Paul C. Bauschatz,
5967:(in Russian). 2023.
5506:. pp. 69–112.
5250:Norman, Kenneth Roy
4902:. pp. 77–127.
4860:. 17 December 2019.
4507:www.southafrica.net
4096:10.1093/mq/lxi.1.47
3851:Naija Event Experts
3086:Religious knowledge
2953:Religious knowledge
2931:Religious knowledge
2712:Scottish Highlander
2252:Scottish Highlander
1964:Religious knowledge
1923:Religious knowledge
1726:Religious knowledge
1633:Gujarati literature
1603:Religious knowledge
1578:Religious knowledge
174:, or more commonly
7044:www.britannica.com
6756:McKendry, Eugene.
6542:. pp. 49–60.
6515:10.1353/ort.0.0050
6189:www.britannica.com
5563:|access-date=
4455:10.1558/jwpm.31661
4194:2018-11-21 at the
4165:Living with Africa
3792:10.1017/hia.2014.7
2871:Until 20th century
2782:Until 18th century
2760:Until 16th century
2601:Until 19th century
2541:Until 20th century
2421:Until 15th century
2256:Until 17th century
2018:, literature, and
1911:Until 20th century
1469:Until 20th century
144:mentally recording
7392:978-1-4165-6800-1
7365:978-0-8248-9529-7
7069:Native Tribe Info
6686:978-1-61147-835-8
6659:979-10-419-8710-8
6585:10.7202/1111895ar
6557:978-1-003-32816-2
6519:Project MUSE
6487:978-1-4875-0263-8
6368:978-981-10-2683-6
6268:Project MUSE
6170:978-0-7524-8345-0
6143:978-0-429-02457-3
6059:978-1-315-29931-0
5692:978-0-89906-230-3
5639:Silva Iaponicarum
5619:978-0-330-45620-3
5612:. Pan Macmillan.
5594:978-1-136-09594-8
5546:978-3-9565048-1-5
5521:978-94-007-0055-0
5488:10.4000/ejts.4055
5397:978-81-7033-859-8
5337:978-1-59454-031-8
5263:978-0-7286-0276-2
5159:978-3-9565048-1-5
5134:978-3-9565048-1-5
4917:978-3-030-87730-9
4884:978-0-253-11266-8
4792:978-1-139-56104-4
4287:978-0-253-33501-2
4260:978-0-253-21248-1
4226:www.my-gambia.com
4175:978-0-299-14324-4
4122:978-0-253-01896-0
3957:History in Africa
3910:978-0-595-35071-1
3780:History in Africa
3750:978-3-031-15616-8
3717:978-84-89080-74-4
3692:978-1-139-49303-1
3648:978-1-317-69319-2
3611:978-1-77614-665-9
3584:978-0-299-10213-5
3451:978-1-107-16742-1
3299:
3298:
3101:
3100:
3033:
3032:
2877:
2876:
2848:Until 7th century
2196:
2195:
2177:Kazakh literature
1373:
1372:
368:Poetry/panegyrics
299:, or the African
140:Oral repositories
7504:
7476:
7475:
7455:
7449:
7448:
7431:(326): 342–352.
7420:
7414:
7413:
7403:
7397:
7396:
7376:
7370:
7369:
7349:
7343:
7342:
7314:
7308:
7307:
7286:
7280:
7279:
7269:
7263:
7262:
7260:
7259:
7250:. Archived from
7240:
7234:
7233:
7231:
7229:
7215:
7209:
7208:
7206:
7205:
7191:
7185:
7184:
7160:
7154:
7153:
7133:
7127:
7126:
7100:
7094:
7093:
7085:
7079:
7078:
7076:
7075:
7060:
7054:
7053:
7051:
7050:
7036:
7030:
7029:
7021:
7015:
7014:
7012:
7011:
6996:
6990:
6989:
6987:
6986:
6970:
6964:
6963:
6935:
6929:
6914:
6908:
6907:
6905:
6904:
6890:
6884:
6883:
6873:
6864:
6858:
6857:
6829:
6823:
6822:
6806:
6800:
6799:
6771:
6765:
6764:
6762:
6753:
6747:
6746:
6726:
6720:
6719:
6709:
6700:
6691:
6690:
6670:
6664:
6663:
6643:
6637:
6636:
6620:
6614:
6613:
6595:
6589:
6588:
6568:
6562:
6561:
6533:
6527:
6526:
6498:
6492:
6491:
6473:
6467:
6466:
6464:
6463:
6449:
6443:
6442:
6440:
6439:
6424:
6418:
6417:
6396:MacKillop, James
6392:
6386:
6379:
6373:
6372:
6346:
6340:
6339:
6333:
6325:
6313:The Celtic World
6307:
6301:
6300:
6298:
6297:
6282:
6276:
6275:
6265:
6237:
6231:
6230:
6206:
6200:
6199:
6197:
6196:
6181:
6175:
6174:
6154:
6148:
6147:
6119:
6113:
6112:
6102:
6093:
6087:
6086:
6070:
6064:
6063:
6037:
6031:
6030:
6018:
6012:
6011:
6001:
5992:
5986:
5985:
5975:
5969:
5968:
5961:
5955:
5954:
5942:
5936:
5935:
5915:
5909:
5908:
5892:
5886:
5885:
5869:
5863:
5862:
5852:
5846:
5845:
5825:
5819:
5818:
5757:
5751:
5750:
5744:
5743:
5729:
5723:
5722:
5712:
5703:
5697:
5696:
5676:
5670:
5669:
5649:
5643:
5642:
5630:
5624:
5623:
5605:
5599:
5598:
5581:
5575:
5574:
5568:
5564:
5560:
5558:
5550:
5532:
5526:
5525:
5499:
5493:
5492:
5490:
5470:
5464:
5463:
5443:
5437:
5436:
5408:
5402:
5401:
5383:
5377:
5376:
5353:Social Scientist
5348:
5342:
5341:
5321:
5315:
5314:
5293:
5287:
5286:
5274:
5268:
5267:
5246:
5240:
5239:
5223:
5217:
5216:
5196:
5190:
5189:
5187:
5185:
5170:
5164:
5163:
5152:. Ergon Verlag.
5145:
5139:
5138:
5127:. Ergon Verlag.
5120:
5114:
5113:
5089:
5083:
5082:
5062:
5056:
5055:
5045:
5039:
5038:
5018:
5012:
5011:
5009:
4998:
4992:
4991:
4971:
4965:
4964:
4928:
4922:
4921:
4895:
4889:
4888:
4868:
4862:
4861:
4850:
4844:
4843:
4841:
4840:
4825:
4819:
4818:
4812:
4803:
4797:
4796:
4778:
4772:
4771:
4747:
4741:
4740:
4738:
4719:
4713:
4712:
4692:
4686:
4685:
4683:
4682:
4668:
4662:
4661:
4649:
4643:
4642:
4622:
4616:
4615:
4595:
4589:
4588:
4586:
4585:
4574:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4564:
4550:
4544:
4543:
4523:
4517:
4516:
4514:
4513:
4499:
4493:
4492:
4480:
4474:
4473:
4465:
4459:
4458:
4434:
4428:
4427:
4407:
4401:
4400:
4380:
4374:
4373:
4371:
4370:
4355:
4349:
4348:
4346:
4344:
4333:
4327:
4326:
4298:
4292:
4291:
4271:
4265:
4264:
4242:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4232:
4218:
4212:
4205:
4199:
4186:
4180:
4179:
4159:
4153:
4152:
4150:
4148:
4133:
4127:
4126:
4106:
4100:
4099:
4080:Kebede, Ashenafi
4076:
4070:
4069:
4063:
4054:
4048:
4047:
4037:
4031:
4030:
4014:
4008:
4007:
3987:
3981:
3980:
3952:
3946:
3945:
3921:
3915:
3914:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3867:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3857:
3842:
3836:
3835:
3833:
3832:
3817:
3804:
3803:
3777:
3768:
3755:
3754:
3728:
3722:
3721:
3703:
3697:
3696:
3676:
3670:
3669:
3659:
3653:
3652:
3622:
3616:
3615:
3595:
3589:
3588:
3568:
3559:
3558:
3556:
3545:
3539:
3538:
3518:
3512:
3511:
3491:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3467:
3461:
3460:
3459:
3458:
3433:
3427:
3426:
3406:
3400:
3399:
3388:10.21464/SP33102
3373:
3364:
3108:
3107:
3040:
3039:
2884:
2883:
2437:
2228:Poetry and songs
2203:
2202:
1507:
1408:Poetry and songs
1383:
1382:
1354:
918:
894:, religious lore
569:Poetry and songs
410:Code of kingship
321:
320:
297:
111:
82:
54:
31:
7512:
7511:
7507:
7506:
7505:
7503:
7502:
7501:
7497:Oral literature
7482:
7481:
7480:
7479:
7456:
7452:
7421:
7417:
7404:
7400:
7393:
7377:
7373:
7366:
7350:
7346:
7315:
7311:
7287:
7283:
7270:
7266:
7257:
7255:
7254:on 5 March 2019
7242:
7241:
7237:
7227:
7225:
7217:
7216:
7212:
7203:
7201:
7193:
7192:
7188:
7181:
7173:. p. 106.
7161:
7157:
7134:
7130:
7115:
7105:Voodoo in Haiti
7101:
7097:
7086:
7082:
7073:
7071:
7061:
7057:
7048:
7046:
7038:
7037:
7033:
7024:Kumari, Ayele.
7022:
7018:
7009:
7007:
6997:
6993:
6984:
6982:
6972:
6971:
6967:
6952:10.2307/2887155
6936:
6932:
6915:
6911:
6902:
6900:
6892:
6891:
6887:
6871:
6865:
6861:
6846:10.2307/2494335
6830:
6826:
6807:
6803:
6788:10.2307/1771433
6772:
6768:
6760:
6754:
6750:
6727:
6723:
6707:
6701:
6694:
6687:
6671:
6667:
6660:
6644:
6640:
6627:(5876): 14–16.
6621:
6617:
6610:
6596:
6592:
6569:
6565:
6558:
6534:
6530:
6499:
6495:
6488:
6474:
6470:
6461:
6459:
6451:
6450:
6446:
6437:
6435:
6426:
6425:
6421:
6414:
6393:
6389:
6381:P. Grochowski,
6380:
6376:
6369:
6347:
6343:
6327:
6326:
6308:
6304:
6295:
6293:
6284:
6283:
6279:
6238:
6234:
6207:
6203:
6194:
6192:
6183:
6182:
6178:
6171:
6155:
6151:
6144:
6120:
6116:
6100:
6094:
6090:
6071:
6067:
6060:
6038:
6034:
6024:
6019:
6015:
5999:
5993:
5989:
5976:
5972:
5963:
5962:
5958:
5948:
5943:
5939:
5916:
5912:
5893:
5889:
5870:
5866:
5853:
5849:
5842:
5826:
5822:
5772:
5758:
5754:
5741:
5739:
5731:
5730:
5726:
5710:
5704:
5700:
5693:
5677:
5673:
5650:
5646:
5631:
5627:
5620:
5606:
5602:
5595:
5583:
5582:
5578:
5566:
5562:
5561:
5552:
5551:
5547:
5533:
5529:
5522:
5500:
5496:
5471:
5467:
5444:
5440:
5425:10.2307/1124218
5409:
5405:
5398:
5384:
5380:
5365:10.2307/3520426
5359:(9/11): 47–73.
5349:
5345:
5338:
5322:
5318:
5311:
5294:
5290:
5280:
5275:
5271:
5264:
5247:
5243:
5224:
5220:
5197:
5193:
5183:
5181:
5171:
5167:
5160:
5146:
5142:
5135:
5121:
5117:
5110:
5090:
5086:
5063:
5059:
5046:
5042:
5019:
5015:
5007:
4999:
4995:
4972:
4968:
4945:10.2307/1581194
4929:
4925:
4918:
4896:
4892:
4885:
4869:
4865:
4852:
4851:
4847:
4838:
4836:
4826:
4822:
4810:
4804:
4800:
4793:
4779:
4775:
4748:
4744:
4720:
4716:
4693:
4689:
4680:
4678:
4670:
4669:
4665:
4650:
4646:
4623:
4619:
4596:
4592:
4583:
4581:
4576:
4575:
4571:
4562:
4560:
4552:
4551:
4547:
4528:Ethnomusicology
4524:
4520:
4511:
4509:
4501:
4500:
4496:
4481:
4477:
4466:
4462:
4435:
4431:
4408:
4404:
4381:
4377:
4368:
4366:
4357:
4356:
4352:
4342:
4340:
4335:
4334:
4330:
4299:
4295:
4288:
4272:
4268:
4261:
4243:
4239:
4230:
4228:
4220:
4219:
4215:
4206:
4202:
4196:Wayback Machine
4187:
4183:
4176:
4160:
4156:
4146:
4144:
4135:
4134:
4130:
4123:
4107:
4103:
4077:
4073:
4061:
4055:
4051:
4038:
4034:
4015:
4011:
3988:
3984:
3969:10.2307/3172001
3953:
3949:
3922:
3918:
3911:
3895:
3891:
3868:
3864:
3855:
3853:
3843:
3839:
3830:
3828:
3819:
3818:
3807:
3775:
3769:
3758:
3751:
3729:
3725:
3718:
3704:
3700:
3693:
3677:
3673:
3660:
3656:
3649:
3623:
3619:
3612:
3596:
3592:
3585:
3569:
3562:
3554:
3546:
3542:
3519:
3515:
3508:
3492:
3488:
3479:
3477:
3469:
3468:
3464:
3456:
3454:
3452:
3434:
3430:
3407:
3403:
3371:
3365:
3361:
3356:
3304:
3106:
3038:
2958:Native American
2882:
2431:
2201:
2149:
2020:religious texts
1989:Religious songs
1875:Songs and music
1533:Religious texts
1501:
1381:
1375:
1348:
1048:Public speaking
912:
606:Bambudye/Mbudye
319:
291:
229:Native American
221:aural tradition
205:oral literature
162:
137:
136:
135:
134:
133:
121:performing the
112:
104:
103:
83:
74:
73:
72:
55:
47:
46:
32:
23:
22:
12:
11:
5:
7510:
7500:
7499:
7494:
7492:Oral tradition
7478:
7477:
7466:(4): 369–377.
7450:
7437:10.2307/539779
7415:
7398:
7391:
7371:
7364:
7344:
7309:
7281:
7264:
7235:
7210:
7186:
7179:
7155:
7144:(1): 159–168.
7128:
7113:
7095:
7080:
7055:
7031:
7016:
6991:
6965:
6946:(2): 297–337.
6930:
6909:
6885:
6876:Folk och Musik
6859:
6840:(2): 297–313.
6824:
6801:
6766:
6748:
6737:(4): 388–397.
6721:
6712:Oral Tradition
6692:
6685:
6665:
6658:
6638:
6615:
6608:
6590:
6563:
6556:
6528:
6503:Oral Tradition
6493:
6486:
6468:
6457:honchar.org.ua
6444:
6419:
6412:
6387:
6374:
6367:
6341:
6302:
6277:
6242:Oral Tradition
6232:
6221:(1): 142–143.
6215:Oral Tradition
6201:
6176:
6169:
6149:
6142:
6114:
6088:
6065:
6058:
6032:
6023:, p. 376.
6013:
6004:Oral Tradition
5987:
5970:
5956:
5947:, p. 467.
5937:
5926:(3): 209–225.
5910:
5887:
5864:
5847:
5840:
5820:
5770:
5752:
5724:
5698:
5691:
5671:
5660:(2): 199–205.
5644:
5625:
5618:
5600:
5593:
5576:
5545:
5527:
5520:
5494:
5465:
5438:
5403:
5396:
5378:
5343:
5336:
5316:
5310:978-0810863057
5309:
5288:
5277:Piliavsky 2020
5269:
5262:
5241:
5218:
5191:
5165:
5158:
5140:
5133:
5115:
5109:978-3319728650
5108:
5084:
5057:
5040:
5029:(2): 222–242.
5013:
4993:
4966:
4939:(4): 309–344.
4923:
4916:
4890:
4883:
4863:
4845:
4820:
4798:
4791:
4773:
4742:
4714:
4687:
4676:ich.unesco.org
4663:
4644:
4617:
4590:
4569:
4545:
4534:(3): 348–377.
4518:
4494:
4475:
4460:
4429:
4402:
4375:
4363:All Good Tales
4350:
4328:
4293:
4286:
4266:
4259:
4237:
4213:
4200:
4181:
4174:
4154:
4128:
4121:
4101:
4071:
4066:Alpine Journal
4049:
4032:
4021:(4): 576–577.
4009:
3998:(1): 103–110.
3982:
3947:
3916:
3909:
3889:
3862:
3837:
3805:
3756:
3749:
3723:
3716:
3698:
3691:
3671:
3654:
3647:
3617:
3610:
3590:
3583:
3560:
3540:
3529:(3): 321–339.
3513:
3506:
3486:
3462:
3450:
3428:
3401:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3350:
3340:
3330:
3320:
3315:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3286:
3283:
3277:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3266:
3263:
3257:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3230:
3221:
3219:Religious lore
3216:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3134:
3131:
3125:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3066:
3063:
3057:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3021:
3020:Religious lore
3018:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3001:
2999:Religious lore
2996:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2975:
2972:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2922:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2888:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2864:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2837:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2742:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2701:
2698:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2687:
2677:
2672:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2655:
2652:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2614:
2611:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2594:
2591:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2580:
2575:
2572:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2534:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2510:
2507:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2480:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2441:
2438:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2410:
2407:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2387:
2384:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2367:
2364:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2347:
2345:Religious lore
2342:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2321:
2316:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2288:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2269:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2249:
2246:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2229:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2179:
2173:
2167:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2131:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2109:
2107:Religious lore
2104:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2022:
2013:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1991:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1965:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1924:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1877:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1855:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1836:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1751:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1727:
1724:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1708:
1705:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1635:
1625:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1604:
1601:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1579:
1576:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1560:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1535:
1530:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1495:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1462:
1461:Religious lore
1459:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1435:
1429:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1409:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1380:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1356:
1338:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1322:
1319:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1302:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1246:
1243:Religious lore
1240:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1219:
1213:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1197:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1177:
1174:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1157:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1134:
1132:Religious lore
1129:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1112:
1110:Religious lore
1107:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1090:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1070:
1067:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1028:
1025:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1008:
1005:
999:
998:
996:
994:
989:
988:Religious lore
986:
980:
979:
977:
974:
969:
964:
958:
957:
955:
952:
947:
944:
933:
932:
930:
927:
922:
919:
906:
905:
903:
900:
895:
889:
883:
882:
880:
877:
872:
870:Religious lore
867:
861:
860:
858:
855:
838:
835:
829:
828:
826:
823:
813:
808:
802:
801:
799:
796:
791:
788:
777:
776:
774:
771:
766:
761:
755:
754:
752:
749:
740:
737:
726:
725:
723:
720:
715:
710:
699:
698:
696:
693:
684:
681:
670:
669:
667:
665:
656:
654:Religious lore
651:
645:
644:
642:
639:
634:
628:
622:
621:
619:
616:
611:
608:
602:
601:
599:
596:
591:
589:Religious lore
586:
580:
579:
577:
575:
570:
567:
561:
560:
558:
555:
550:
545:
539:
538:
536:
534:
529:
523:
517:
516:
514:
511:
506:
501:
495:
494:
492:
489:
484:
481:
470:
469:
467:
464:
459:
457:Religious lore
454:
448:
447:
445:
442:
437:
428:
422:
421:
419:
417:
412:
407:
401:
400:
398:
396:
391:
386:
380:
379:
377:
375:
370:
365:
359:
358:
356:
354:
349:
344:
338:
337:
334:
331:
328:
325:
318:
315:
311:literacy rates
161:
158:
157:
148:oral tradition
113:
106:
105:
84:
77:
76:
75:
58:Seán Ó hEinirí
56:
49:
48:
33:
26:
25:
24:
20:
19:
18:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7509:
7498:
7495:
7493:
7490:
7489:
7487:
7473:
7469:
7465:
7461:
7454:
7446:
7442:
7438:
7434:
7430:
7426:
7419:
7411:
7410:
7402:
7394:
7388:
7384:
7383:
7375:
7367:
7361:
7357:
7356:
7348:
7340:
7336:
7332:
7328:
7324:
7320:
7313:
7305:
7301:
7297:
7293:
7285:
7277:
7276:
7268:
7253:
7249:
7245:
7239:
7224:
7220:
7214:
7200:
7196:
7190:
7182:
7180:9781851095742
7176:
7172:
7168:
7167:
7159:
7151:
7147:
7143:
7139:
7132:
7124:
7120:
7116:
7114:9781787201668
7110:
7106:
7099:
7091:
7084:
7070:
7066:
7059:
7045:
7041:
7035:
7027:
7020:
7006:
7002:
6995:
6981:
6980:
6975:
6969:
6961:
6957:
6953:
6949:
6945:
6941:
6934:
6927:
6926:0-87023-352-1
6923:
6919:
6913:
6899:
6895:
6889:
6881:
6877:
6870:
6863:
6855:
6851:
6847:
6843:
6839:
6835:
6834:Slavic Review
6828:
6820:
6816:
6812:
6805:
6797:
6793:
6789:
6785:
6782:(2): 97–120.
6781:
6777:
6770:
6759:
6752:
6744:
6740:
6736:
6732:
6725:
6717:
6713:
6706:
6699:
6697:
6688:
6682:
6678:
6677:
6669:
6661:
6655:
6651:
6650:
6642:
6634:
6630:
6626:
6619:
6611:
6609:9780190244521
6605:
6601:
6594:
6586:
6582:
6578:
6574:
6567:
6559:
6553:
6549:
6545:
6541:
6540:
6532:
6524:
6520:
6516:
6512:
6508:
6504:
6497:
6489:
6483:
6479:
6472:
6458:
6454:
6448:
6433:
6429:
6423:
6415:
6413:0-19-860967-1
6409:
6405:
6401:
6397:
6391:
6385:, Toruń 2009.
6384:
6378:
6370:
6364:
6360:
6356:
6352:
6345:
6337:
6331:
6323:
6319:
6315:
6314:
6306:
6291:
6290:ideas.ted.com
6287:
6281:
6273:
6269:
6264:
6259:
6255:
6251:
6247:
6243:
6236:
6228:
6224:
6220:
6216:
6212:
6205:
6190:
6186:
6180:
6172:
6166:
6162:
6161:
6153:
6145:
6139:
6135:
6131:
6127:
6126:
6118:
6110:
6106:
6099:
6092:
6085:(3): 197–200.
6084:
6080:
6076:
6069:
6061:
6055:
6051:
6047:
6043:
6036:
6028:
6022:
6017:
6009:
6005:
5998:
5991:
5983:
5982:
5974:
5966:
5960:
5952:
5946:
5941:
5933:
5929:
5925:
5921:
5914:
5906:
5902:
5898:
5891:
5883:
5879:
5875:
5868:
5860:
5859:
5851:
5843:
5841:9780815608974
5837:
5833:
5832:
5824:
5817:
5815:
5811:
5807:
5803:
5799:
5795:
5791:
5787:
5783:
5779:
5773:
5771:9781107080317
5767:
5763:
5756:
5749:
5738:
5734:
5728:
5720:
5716:
5709:
5702:
5694:
5688:
5684:
5683:
5675:
5667:
5663:
5659:
5655:
5648:
5640:
5636:
5629:
5621:
5615:
5611:
5604:
5596:
5590:
5586:
5580:
5572:
5556:
5548:
5542:
5538:
5531:
5523:
5517:
5513:
5509:
5505:
5498:
5489:
5484:
5480:
5476:
5469:
5461:
5457:
5453:
5449:
5442:
5434:
5430:
5426:
5422:
5419:(1): 81–100.
5418:
5414:
5407:
5399:
5393:
5389:
5382:
5374:
5370:
5366:
5362:
5358:
5354:
5347:
5339:
5333:
5329:
5328:
5320:
5312:
5306:
5302:
5298:
5297:Keat Gin, Ooi
5292:
5284:
5278:
5273:
5265:
5259:
5255:
5251:
5245:
5238:(3): 542–545.
5237:
5233:
5229:
5222:
5214:
5210:
5206:
5202:
5195:
5180:
5176:
5169:
5161:
5155:
5151:
5144:
5136:
5130:
5126:
5119:
5111:
5105:
5101:
5097:
5096:
5088:
5080:
5076:
5072:
5068:
5061:
5053:
5052:
5051:Kwasukasukela
5044:
5036:
5032:
5028:
5024:
5017:
5006:
5005:
4997:
4989:
4985:
4981:
4977:
4970:
4962:
4958:
4954:
4950:
4946:
4942:
4938:
4934:
4927:
4919:
4913:
4909:
4905:
4901:
4894:
4886:
4880:
4876:
4875:
4867:
4859:
4855:
4849:
4835:
4831:
4824:
4816:
4809:
4802:
4794:
4788:
4784:
4777:
4769:
4765:
4761:
4757:
4753:
4746:
4737:
4732:
4728:
4724:
4718:
4710:
4706:
4702:
4698:
4691:
4677:
4673:
4667:
4659:
4655:
4648:
4640:
4636:
4632:
4628:
4621:
4613:
4609:
4605:
4601:
4594:
4579:
4573:
4559:
4555:
4549:
4541:
4537:
4533:
4529:
4522:
4508:
4504:
4498:
4490:
4486:
4479:
4471:
4464:
4456:
4452:
4448:
4444:
4440:
4433:
4425:
4421:
4417:
4413:
4406:
4398:
4394:
4390:
4386:
4379:
4364:
4360:
4354:
4338:
4332:
4324:
4320:
4316:
4312:
4308:
4304:
4297:
4289:
4283:
4279:
4278:
4270:
4262:
4256:
4252:
4248:
4241:
4227:
4223:
4217:
4210:
4204:
4197:
4193:
4190:
4185:
4177:
4171:
4167:
4166:
4158:
4142:
4138:
4132:
4124:
4118:
4114:
4113:
4105:
4097:
4093:
4089:
4085:
4081:
4075:
4067:
4060:
4053:
4045:
4044:
4036:
4028:
4024:
4020:
4013:
4005:
4001:
3997:
3993:
3986:
3978:
3974:
3970:
3966:
3962:
3958:
3951:
3943:
3939:
3935:
3931:
3927:
3920:
3912:
3906:
3903:. iUniverse.
3902:
3901:
3893:
3885:
3881:
3877:
3873:
3866:
3852:
3848:
3841:
3826:
3822:
3816:
3814:
3812:
3810:
3801:
3797:
3793:
3789:
3785:
3781:
3774:
3767:
3765:
3763:
3761:
3752:
3746:
3742:
3738:
3734:
3727:
3719:
3713:
3709:
3702:
3694:
3688:
3684:
3683:
3675:
3667:
3666:
3658:
3650:
3644:
3640:
3636:
3632:
3628:
3621:
3613:
3607:
3604:. NYU Press.
3603:
3602:
3594:
3586:
3580:
3576:
3575:
3567:
3565:
3553:
3552:
3544:
3536:
3532:
3528:
3524:
3517:
3509:
3507:9781136787447
3503:
3500:. Routledge.
3499:
3498:
3490:
3476:
3472:
3466:
3453:
3447:
3443:
3439:
3432:
3424:
3420:
3416:
3412:
3405:
3397:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3377:
3370:
3363:
3359:
3348:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3334:
3333:Bharatanatyam
3331:
3328:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3309:
3306:
3305:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3258:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3193:Haku mo'olelo
3191:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3176:Royal rituals
3174:
3172:
3169:
3168:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3042:
3041:
3036:South America
3029:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2880:North America
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2658:Ancient Greek
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2481:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2435:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2232:Ancient Greek
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2118:
2116:Until ?
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1752:
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1662:
1659:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1630:
1627:General, eg.
1626:
1624:
1621:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1583:
1582:Kadazan-Dusun
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
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1526:
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1509:
1505:
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1497:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1376:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1346:izinganekwane
1343:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1306:
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1301:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
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1270:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1260:
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1201:
1198:
1195:
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1190:
1189:
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1181:
1178:
1175:
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1170:
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1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
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1150:
1147:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
1000:
997:
995:
993:
990:
987:
985:
982:
981:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
959:
956:
953:
951:
948:
945:
942:
938:
935:
934:
931:
928:
926:
923:
920:
916:
911:
908:
907:
904:
901:
899:
896:
893:
890:
888:
885:
884:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
862:
859:
856:
854:
850:
846:
842:
839:
836:
834:
831:
830:
827:
824:
822:
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814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
803:
800:
797:
795:
792:
789:
786:
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770:
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765:
762:
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750:
748:
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741:
738:
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731:
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724:
721:
719:
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679:
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664:
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629:
627:
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623:
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612:
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582:
581:
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574:
571:
568:
566:
563:
562:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
540:
537:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:General, eg.
524:
522:
519:
518:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
496:
493:
490:
488:
485:
482:
479:
475:
472:
471:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
449:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
432:
429:
427:
424:
423:
420:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
402:
399:
397:
395:
392:
390:
389:Royal memoirs
387:
385:
382:
381:
378:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
360:
357:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
342:Abacurabwenge
340:
339:
335:
332:
329:
326:
323:
322:
314:
312:
308:
307:
302:
298:
295:
290:
286:
282:
281:
276:
275:Kabyle people
272:
271:
265:
261:
257:
252:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
189:
187:
183:
182:
177:
173:
172:
168:
156:
155:
153:
149:
145:
141:
132:
128:
124:
123:Epic of Manas
120:
117:
110:
102:
98:
94:
90:
87:
81:
71:
67:
63:
59:
53:
45:
41:
40:KwaZulu-Natal
37:
30:
16:
7463:
7459:
7453:
7428:
7424:
7418:
7408:
7401:
7381:
7374:
7354:
7347:
7322:
7318:
7312:
7295:
7291:
7284:
7274:
7267:
7256:. Retrieved
7252:the original
7247:
7238:
7226:. Retrieved
7222:
7213:
7202:. Retrieved
7198:
7189:
7165:
7158:
7141:
7137:
7131:
7104:
7098:
7089:
7083:
7072:. Retrieved
7068:
7058:
7047:. Retrieved
7043:
7034:
7025:
7019:
7008:. Retrieved
7004:
6994:
6983:. Retrieved
6977:
6968:
6943:
6939:
6933:
6917:
6912:
6901:. Retrieved
6897:
6888:
6879:
6875:
6862:
6837:
6833:
6827:
6810:
6804:
6779:
6775:
6769:
6751:
6734:
6730:
6724:
6715:
6711:
6675:
6668:
6649:The Minstrel
6648:
6641:
6624:
6618:
6599:
6593:
6576:
6572:
6566:
6538:
6531:
6506:
6502:
6496:
6477:
6471:
6460:. Retrieved
6456:
6447:
6436:. Retrieved
6434:. 2012-08-29
6431:
6422:
6399:
6390:
6382:
6377:
6350:
6344:
6312:
6305:
6294:. Retrieved
6292:. 2015-03-17
6289:
6280:
6248:(1): 68–89.
6245:
6241:
6235:
6218:
6214:
6204:
6193:. Retrieved
6191:. 2024-08-07
6188:
6179:
6159:
6152:
6124:
6117:
6108:
6104:
6091:
6082:
6078:
6068:
6041:
6035:
6021:Boileau 2002
6016:
6007:
6003:
5990:
5980:
5973:
5959:
5940:
5923:
5919:
5913:
5904:
5900:
5890:
5881:
5877:
5867:
5857:
5850:
5830:
5823:
5775:
5761:
5755:
5748:historians).
5746:
5740:. Retrieved
5736:
5727:
5718:
5714:
5701:
5681:
5674:
5657:
5653:
5647:
5638:
5628:
5610:The Hakawati
5609:
5603:
5584:
5579:
5536:
5530:
5503:
5497:
5478:
5468:
5454:(2): 31–36.
5451:
5447:
5441:
5416:
5412:
5406:
5387:
5381:
5356:
5352:
5346:
5326:
5319:
5300:
5291:
5272:
5253:
5244:
5235:
5231:
5221:
5204:
5200:
5194:
5182:. Retrieved
5178:
5168:
5149:
5143:
5124:
5118:
5094:
5087:
5070:
5066:
5060:
5050:
5043:
5026:
5022:
5016:
5003:
4996:
4982:(1): 18–30.
4979:
4975:
4969:
4936:
4932:
4926:
4899:
4893:
4873:
4866:
4857:
4848:
4837:. Retrieved
4833:
4823:
4814:
4801:
4782:
4776:
4759:
4755:
4745:
4726:
4723:
4717:
4700:
4696:
4690:
4679:. Retrieved
4675:
4666:
4657:
4653:
4647:
4633:(2): 77–95.
4630:
4626:
4620:
4603:
4599:
4593:
4582:. Retrieved
4580:. 2024-08-07
4572:
4561:. Retrieved
4557:
4548:
4531:
4527:
4521:
4510:. Retrieved
4506:
4497:
4488:
4478:
4469:
4463:
4449:(1): 10–44.
4446:
4442:
4432:
4418:(1): 55–76.
4415:
4411:
4405:
4388:
4384:
4378:
4367:. Retrieved
4365:. 2019-09-23
4362:
4353:
4341:. Retrieved
4331:
4309:(1): 62–71.
4306:
4303:African Arts
4302:
4296:
4276:
4269:
4250:
4240:
4229:. Retrieved
4225:
4216:
4208:
4203:
4184:
4164:
4157:
4145:. Retrieved
4140:
4131:
4111:
4104:
4090:(1): 47–57.
4087:
4083:
4074:
4065:
4052:
4042:
4035:
4018:
4012:
3995:
3991:
3985:
3960:
3956:
3950:
3936:(1): 54–81.
3933:
3929:
3919:
3899:
3892:
3875:
3871:
3865:
3854:. Retrieved
3850:
3840:
3829:. Retrieved
3827:. 2021-01-24
3824:
3783:
3779:
3732:
3726:
3707:
3701:
3681:
3674:
3664:
3657:
3630:
3620:
3600:
3593:
3573:
3550:
3543:
3526:
3522:
3516:
3496:
3489:
3478:. Retrieved
3474:
3465:
3455:, retrieved
3441:
3431:
3417:(1): 65–72.
3414:
3410:
3404:
3382:(1): 23–40.
3379:
3375:
3362:
3073:Until ?
3004:Afro-Haitian
2948:Medicine man
2840:Scandinavian
2756:Scandinavian
2738:Until ?
2662:Until ?
2621:Until ?
2354:Until ?
2284:Until ?
2236:Until ?
2175:Poetry, eg.
1787:Kamishibaiya
1427:Ashik/Ashugh
1374:
1340:Literature (
1215:General, eg
703:Gesere/Jaare
384:Abateekerezi
305:
287:
279:
269:
253:
241:social class
213:oral history
190:
180:
170:
163:
139:
138:
44:South Africa
15:
7325:: 135–143.
7228:15 December
6573:Ethnologies
6263:10355/65074
5945:Jacobi 1995
5806:Sassi-Punnu
5802:Moomal-Rano
5073:(1): 2–11.
4834:GRIOT MEDIA
4736:10210/11638
4343:9 September
3963:: 263–297.
3318:Shadow play
3171:Ha'atufunga
3117:Society/ies
3049:Society/ies
3008:To present
2915:Trinidadian
2905:Calypsonian
2893:Society/ies
2844:Anglo-Saxon
2453:To present?
2432: [
2292:Bertsolaris
2212:Society/ies
2142:Palestinian
1675:To present
1502: [
1438:Azerbaijani
1392:Society/ies
1349: [
1300:genealogies
913: [
330:Society/ies
292: [
209:oral poetry
186:Kuba people
7486:Categories
7298:: 101115.
7258:2019-12-09
7204:2024-09-26
7074:2024-09-26
7049:2024-09-26
7010:2024-09-26
6985:2013-07-12
6903:2024-09-26
6819:2181579300
6813:(Thesis).
6633:A640002874
6462:2023-11-27
6438:2024-09-26
6296:2024-09-03
6195:2024-09-26
5798:Umar-Marvi
5794:Dhola-Maru
5742:2022-05-30
5567:|url=
5460:1353087567
4839:2024-09-04
4729:(Thesis).
4709:1416362835
4681:2024-09-04
4584:2024-09-04
4563:2024-09-04
4512:2024-08-31
4391:: 95–102.
4369:2024-09-09
4231:2024-09-03
3856:2024-09-03
3831:2024-08-21
3480:2024-08-19
3457:2024-08-19
3354:References
3293:To present
3273:To present
3253:To present
3244:Literature
3224:Polynesian
3198:Literature
3185:To present
3163:To present
3154:Literature
3141:To present
3095:To present
3024:Afro-Cuban
2982:To present
2962:To present
2940:To present
2936:Afro-Cuban
2716:To present
2629:Piitárides
2521:To present
2440:Literature
2374:To present
2366:Literature
2319:Literature
2306:To present
2190:To present
2163:To present
2134:Andalusian
2094:To present
2085:Literature
2051:To present
2042:Literature
2003:To present
1976:To present
1972:Indonesian
1952:To present
1943:Literature
1902:Literature
1889:To present
1880:Rajasthani
1862:To present
1854:Literature
1823:To present
1814:Literature
1801:To present
1792:Literature
1779:To present
1770:Literature
1738:To present
1734:Indonesian
1686:Literature
1671:Indonesian
1666:Literature
1638:Rajasthani
1629:Rajasthani
1615:To present
1591:To present
1520:To present
1491:To present
1482:Literature
1367:To present
1309:To present
1283:To present
1274:Literature
1261:To present
1230:To present
1222:Banyankore
1184:To present
1164:To present
1141:To present
1119:To present
1097:To present
1077:To present
1057:To present
1035:To present
1015:To present
976:To present
962:Mbomo mvet
954:To present
929:To present
902:To present
879:To present
857:To present
825:To present
798:To present
773:To present
764:Literature
751:To present
722:To present
695:To present
691:Toucouleur
641:To present
618:To present
598:To present
557:To present
513:To present
491:To present
466:To present
444:To present
301:Ewe people
289:repentismo
264:repertoire
260:ceremonies
217:folk songs
211:(of which
131:Kyrgyzstan
101:the Gambia
93:Papa Susso
7123:969020248
6974:"Tietäjä"
6579:(1): 59.
6432:issuu.com
6330:cite book
5907:(1): 1–7.
5733:"Musafir"
5565:requires
5555:cite book
4953:1887/9036
4817:(Report).
3786:: 35–62.
3396:195540414
3308:Troubador
2860:General,
2811:Spielmann
2768:Skomorokh
2537:Ukrainian
2471:Ukrainian
2362:Drut'syla
2248:Genealogy
2244:Aois-dàna
2151:Jordanian
2090:Mongolian
1870:Manganiar
1691:Pakistani
1574:Bobohizan
1434:and songs
1269:Sarungano
1245:, general
1153:General,
1043:Mpikabary
833:Jèli/Jali
794:Hassaniya
659:Ethiopian
543:Anechchad
347:Genealogy
201:mythology
167:Caucasian
7339:25167942
7171:ABC-CLIO
7150:23617217
6940:Speculum
6815:ProQuest
6398:(2004).
5666:23001644
5456:ProQuest
5299:(2009).
5252:(2012).
5184:July 12,
5100:Springer
4705:ProQuest
4540:30046285
4397:25803021
4323:43306127
4192:Archived
4189:Glossary
4147:22 April
3825:ebin.pub
3800:26362083
3327:Japanese
3323:Rakugoka
3302:See also
3261:Tulafale
3249:Hawaiian
3239:Mea hula
3228:Hawaiian
3203:Hawaiian
3123:Sources
3055:Sources
2899:Sources
2696:Seanchai
2670:Rimadóri
2650:Rhapsode
2597:European
2589:Minstrel
2578:Scottish
2513:Romanian
2494:Albanian
2444:Romagnol
2417:Scottish
2324:Sicilian
2314:Cuntisti
2272:Scottish
2218:Sources
2159:Algerian
2155:Moroccan
2138:Lebanese
2124:Zajjalin
2059:Sorikkun
1850:Manaschi
1809:Kathakar
1797:Japanese
1765:Hakawati
1754:Armenian
1681:Dastango
1642:Gujurati
1611:Sumatran
1542:Buddhist
1465:Filipino
1457:Babaylan
1446:Armenian
1442:Georgian
1398:Sources
1211:Omwevugi
1172:Ogbu Avu
898:Moroccan
841:Mandinka
769:Moroccan
759:Halaiqui
663:Eritrean
584:Babalawo
336:Sources
245:aptitude
197:oral law
193:lineages
176:amateurs
119:manaschi
91:Al-Haji
86:Mandinka
62:seanchaí
36:sangomas
6960:2887155
6854:2494335
6796:1771433
5965:"Сэсен"
5790:sarangi
5737:LA Phil
5448:Context
5433:1124218
5373:3520426
5179:Esquire
4961:1581194
4768:7307071
4725:Vuphato
3977:3172001
3475:caid.ca
3312:Occitan
3285:General
3281:Wānanga
3265:General
3133:General
3104:Oceania
3065:General
3016:Paleros
2974:General
2926:Iyalawo
2867:Finnish
2856:Tietäjä
2836:General
2800:Swedish
2790:Spelman
2778:Russian
2734:English
2639:Cypriot
2613:General
2574:General
2549:Klezmer
2505:Lăutari
2484:Lahutar
2448:Italian
2429:Fulesta
2328:Italian
2268:General
2112:Chinese
2080:Tuulchi
2064:Pansori
2047:Bashkir
1948:Iranian
1907:Turkish
1711:Kurdish
1703:Dengbêj
1528:Bhanaka
1487:Turkmen
1321:General
1238:Sangoma
1196:General
1192:Okyeame
1176:General
1085:Muphati
1065:Mukhodi
992:Swahili
946:General
921:General
853:Bambara
837:General
806:Imbongi
790:General
739:General
718:Soninke
713:General
683:General
649:Debtera
631:History
610:General
573:Amharic
521:Amusnaw
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