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374:. Liu Lei took the name of his fief as his family name. One day, the female dragon died unexpectedly, so Liu Lei secretly chopped her up, cooked her meat, and served it to the king, who loved it so much that he demanded Liu Lei to serve him the same meal again. Since Liu Lei had no means of procuring more dragon meat, he fled the palace. Liu Lei was the first person surnamed Liu in Chinese history, and his descendant
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The Han dynasty had 30 emperors all surnamed Liu; it was one of the
Chinese dynasties with the most emperors. The Han dynasty lasted 400 years, making it one of the longest-lasting Chinese empires in history. The Han is what gives its name to the Han people as well as
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Liu was the ruling family of the Han dynasty, one of the most prosperous and influential empires in
Chinese history. The Han dynasty was founded by Liu Bang. Later, Emperor
1034:
557:(King of Huainan), advisor to his nephew, Emperor Wu of Han. Best known for editing the (139 BCE) Huainanzi compendium of Daoist, Confucianist, and Legalist teachings
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province. In 2013 it was found to be the 5th most common surname, shared by 67,700,000 people or 5.1% of the population, with the province with the most people being
1129:
2335:
362:, was given a male and a female dragon as a reward for his obedience to the god of heaven; yet he could not train them, so he hired a dragon-trainer named
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483:
402:
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405:. After more than a hundred years under the rule of the Liu family, the State of Liu was destroyed by the central government of the Zhou dynasty.
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551:, Seventh Emperor of the Han dynasty known for expanding the Han dynasty to its fullest extent and for a long reign of 54 years
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259:. Today, it is the 4th most common surname in mainland China as well as one of the most common surnames in the world.
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In 2019 劉 was the fourth most common surname in mainland China. Additionally, it was the most common surname in
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originally meant 'battle axe', but is now used only as a surname. It is listed 252nd in the classic text
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397:(姬季子). Ji Jizi also took Liu as his family name. Eventually, Liu became a state, and Ji Jizi ruled the
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intending to refer to a specific person led you to this page, you may wish to change that
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Even after the Han dynasty, several Liu continued to hold power within China, including
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366:(劉累), who had learned how to train dragons from Huanlong. Liu Lei was a descendant of
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Over history, several non-Han
Chinese people have adopted the Liu surname, including
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helped expand the Han dynasty even further, ushering in a golden age for China.
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1055:[Latest surname ranking: Wang is the number one surname in China].
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954:, a Chinese military commander in 20th century wars and one of the
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352:). The Liu family name has two main origins from this place name.
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Liu was a place name in ancient China (located in present-day
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864:, Chinese economist and politician during the Tang dynasty
621:, astronomer, historian, and editor during the Han dynasty
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1954:
1570:
1232:
1096:中国四百大姓, 袁义达, 邱家儒, Beijing Book Co. Inc., 1 January 2013
660:, politician and warlord during the Eastern Han dynasty
654:, warlord and politician during the Eastern Han dynasty
1145:
100 most common family names in mainland China (2020)
527:), the younger brother of Liu Bang and famous scholar
816:, folk music singer during the Southern Song dynasty
393:granted the fiefdom of Liu to his younger brother,
1756:101–200 Most Common Family Names in Mainland China
1714:101–200 Most Common Family Names in mainland China
939:, (1887–1967), 11th Republic-era mayor of Beijing
924:, politician and calligrapher of the Qing dynasty
732:, astronomer and mathematician of the Han dynasty
340:and his descendants took state names as surname.
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912:, famous poet, statesman, strategist and thinker
738:, mathematician during the Three Kingdoms period
563:(King of Zhongshan), the direct ancestor of the
990:List of people with the Chinese family name Liu
756:, general, poet and musician of the Western Jin
2336:100 Most Common Family Names in Mainland China
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870:, chancellor and official of the Tang dynasty
666:, warlord during the late Eastern Han dynasty
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840:, chancellor and general of the Tang dynasty
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947:President of the People's Republic of China
648:, politician during the Eastern Han dynasty
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1733:
1137:
1123:
963:, a science-fiction writer, works include
744:, general during the Three Kingdoms period
39:
283:One source is that they descend from the
1061:(in Chinese). 2013-04-15. Archived from
1039:. China Statistics Bureau. 23 June 2014.
956:Marshals of the People's Liberation Army
900:, chancellor of Later Tang and Later Jin
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720:(161–223), Founding emperor of Shu Han
439:(whose exploits were described in the
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1118:
1043:
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726:(207–271), Second emperor of Shu Han
627:, Emperor Gengshi of the Han dynasty
988:For a more comprehensive list, see
795:Liu Yu, Founder of the Liu Song as
533:, Second Emperor of the Han dynasty
13:
918:, a politician of the Qing dynasty
834:, Founding emperor of Southern Han
828:, Founding emperor of Northern Han
545:, Sixth Emperor of the Han dynasty
539:, Fifth Emperor of the Han dynasty
14:
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1103:
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714:, Last emperor of the Han dynasty
2359:This page lists people with the
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1758:(2013, Fuxi Culture Association)
906:, chancellor of the Yuan dynasty
876:, chancellor of the Tang dynasty
858:, chancellor of the Tang dynasty
846:, chancellor of the Tang dynasty
567:emperors, had more than 120 sons
202:
185:
2331:List of common Chinese surnames
1709:List of common Chinese surnames
822:, Founding emperor of Later Han
633:, general and older brother of
262:
245:. It is the family name of the
1090:
1076:
1002:
894:, famous poet of southern song
47:traditional Chinese characters
1:
1036:张、王、李、赵谁最多—2010年人口普查姓氏结构和分布特点
995:
965:The Three-Body Problem series
852:, general of the Tang dynasty
658:Liu Yan (Han dynasty warlord)
441:Records of the Three Kingdoms
358:, the fourteenth king of the
1110:Chinese surname history: Liu
882:, famous poet and politician
780:, Fourth emperor of Han-Zhao
768:, Second emperor of Han-Zhao
708:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
702:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
696:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
690:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
684:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
678:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
672:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
615:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
609:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
603:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
597:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
591:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
585:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
579:, Emperor of the Han dynasty
7:
888:, famous poet and statesman
786:, Fifth emperor of Han-Zhao
774:, Third emperor of Han-Zhao
762:, First emperor of Han-Zhao
306:Another origin is from the
237:
227:
87:Chinese, Vietnamese, Korean
10:
2422:
1014:Collins English Dictionary
987:
810:, Empress of Northern Song
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2406:Multiple Chinese surnames
2401:Chinese-language surnames
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750:, official of Eastern Wu
249:emperors. The character
2377:by adding the person's
2325:Hundred Family Surnames
1703:Hundred Family Surnames
803:Emperor Wen of Liu Song
748:Liu Ji (Three Kingdoms)
517:as Emperor Gaozu of Han
257:Hundred Family Surnames
862:Liu Yan (Tang dynasty)
797:Emperor Wu of Liu Song
325:, the youngest son of
299:) was a descendant of
1052:最新版百家姓排行榜出炉：王姓成中国第一大姓
792:, Empress of Han-Zhao
631:Liu Yan (Xin dynasty)
930:, First Governor of
297:Emperor Gaozu of Han
161:Yoo (Korean surname)
122:(Cantonese, Hokkien)
18:Liu (disambiguation)
16:For other uses, see
969:The Wandering Earth
937:Liu Ji (politician)
497:and founder of the
35:
1058:Xinhua News Agency
478:Historical figures
443:), as well as the
426:Chinese characters
33:
2382:
2345:
2344:
1722:
1721:
1065:on April 15, 2013
742:Liu Yan (Shu Han)
513:, Founder of the
495:King Qing of Zhou
391:King Ding of Zhou
327:King Qing of Zhou
312:King Qing of Zhou
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2381:(s) to the link.
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652:Liu Du (warlord)
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403:Duke Kang of Liu
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316:Duke Kang of Liu
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1084:"新京报 - 好新闻，无止境"
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112:Variant form(s)
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45:Liú surname in
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2357:Surname list
2323:
2138:Ōuyáng 欧阳/歐陽
1701:
1172:
1092:
1078:
1067:. Retrieved
1063:the original
1056:
1045:
1029:
1017:. Retrieved
1013:
1010:"Liu Shaoqi"
1004:
892:Liu Kezhuang
844:Liu Xiangdao
801:Liu Yilong,
499:State of Liu
465:
461:Southern Han
457:Northern Han
430:
414:
407:
399:State of Liu
387:Zhou dynasty
384:
378:founded the
354:
347:
331:State of Liu
305:
282:
266:
263:Distribution
176:
168:
167:
132:(Vietnamese)
2030:Huá/Huà 华/華
952:Liu Bocheng
916:Liu Tongxun
820:Liu Zhiyuan
808:Empress Liu
525:King of Chu
515:Han dynasty
502: [
487: [
463:dynasties.
385:During the
380:Han dynasty
368:Emperor Yao
360:Xia dynasty
334: [
319: [
301:Emperor Yao
289:Emperor Yao
247:Han dynasty
107:Other names
101:Old Chinese
97:Language(s)
84:Language(s)
2390:Categories
2379:given name
1867:Zhuāng 庄/莊
1069:2013-11-21
996:References
943:Liu Shaoqi
838:Liu Rengui
814:Liu Sanjie
670:Liu Zhuang
577:Liu Fuling
219:East Asian
147:(Malaysia)
142:(Japanese)
117:(Mandarin)
76:Pe̍h-ōe-jī
23:See also:
2291:Xiàng 项/項
2216:Xiè/Jiě 解
2010:Jǐ/Jì 纪/紀
961:Liu Cixin
910:Liu Bowen
826:Liu Chong
571:Liu Xiang
561:Liu Sheng
493:, son of
453:Later Han
243:Cantonese
221:surname.
135:Yoo, Ryu
2396:Surnames
2296:Lián 连/連
2281:Jiǎn 简/簡
2251:Nóng 农/農
2236:Yáng 阳/陽
2178:#176–200
2048:Shàn 单/單
2040:#151–175
1980:Níng 宁/寧
1935:Guān 关/關
1902:#126–150
1852:Pāng 庞/龐
1842:Qiáo 乔/喬
1772:Tāng 汤/湯
1764:#101–125
922:Liu Yong
886:Liu Yuxi
868:Liu Zhan
772:Liu Cong
760:Liu Yuan
730:Liu Hong
724:Liu Shan
706:Liu Hong
682:Liu Zhao
664:Liu Biao
625:Liu Xuan
537:Liu Heng
531:Liu Ying
521:Liu Jiao
511:Liu Bang
449:Liu Song
445:Han-Zhao
376:Liu Bang
356:Kong Jia
310:clan of
293:Liu Bang
287:clan of
273:Shandong
217:) is an
153:See also
137:(Korean)
64:(Pinyin)
2361:surname
2316:Related
2306:Mài 麦/麥
2286:Chē 车/車
2241:Shí 时/時
2211:Ráo 饶/饒
2158:Baò 鲍/鮑
2113:Lán 蓝/藍
2108:Luò 骆/駱
2088:Shèng 盛
2073:Chéng 成
1985:Shàng 尚
1940:Lán 兰/蘭
1877:Zhāng 章
1872:Niè 聂/聶
1857:Yán 颜/顏
1787:Wēn 温/溫
1782:Cháng 常
1777:Xiàng 向
1695:Related
1686:Cháng 常
1681:Xiàng 向
1550:Jiāng 江
1520:Xióng 熊
1445:Jiāng 姜
1440:Zhōng 钟
1384:Chéng 程
1359:Jiǎng 蒋
1263:Liáng 梁
1258:Zhèng 郑
1188:Huáng 黄
1168:Zhāng 张
974:Liu Wei
832:Liu Yan
784:Liu Yao
778:Liu Can
754:Liu Kun
736:Liu Hui
718:Liu Bei
712:Liu Xie
700:Liu Zhi
694:Liu Bao
646:Liu Dai
640:Liu Xiu
635:Liu Xiu
619:Liu Xin
613:Liu Kan
607:Liu Xin
595:Liu Shi
589:Liu Xun
565:Shu Han
549:Liu Che
468:Xiongnu
437:Shu Han
433:Liu Bei
410:Liu Che
395:Ji Jizi
372:fiefdom
364:Liu Lei
344:History
269:Jiangxi
2369:If an
2301:Lú 芦/蘆
2276:Miào 缪
2261:Zhuó 卓
2201:Téng 滕
2196:Fáng 房
2163:Bì 毕/畢
2153:Méng 蒙
2148:Chái 柴
2143:Guǎn 管
2098:Wēng 翁
2078:Miáo 苗
2025:Líng 凌
2020:Tong 童
2000:Ruǎn 阮
1945:Jiāo 焦
1930:Gěng 耿
1925:Ōu 欧/歐
1920:Shēn 申
1915:Zhān 詹
1892:Zhāi 翟
1882:Lǔ 鲁/魯
1832:Qí 齐/齊
1822:Xíng 邢
1792:Kāng 康
1676:Kǒng 孔
1656:Qián 钱
1636:Shào 邵
1631:Gōng 龚
1591:Lóng 龙
1581:Duàn 段
1559:76–100
1530:Mèng 孟
1510:Fāng 方
1475:Liào 廖
1470:Wāng 汪
1435:Shěn 沈
1404:Dīng 丁
1349:Yuán 袁
1339:Dǒng 董
1334:Tián 田
1329:Xiāo 萧
1324:Zēng 曾
1319:Péng 彭
1309:Féng 冯
1304:Dèng 邓
1278:Táng 唐
1273:Sòng 宋
1203:Zhōu 周
1193:Zhào 赵
1183:Yáng 杨
1178:Chén 陈
1158:Wáng 王
978:MiHoYo
967:&
945:, 2nd
932:Taiwan
898:Liu Xu
766:Liu He
688:Liu Hu
676:Liu Da
601:Liu Ao
583:Liu He
555:Liu An
543:Liu Qi
308:Jī (姬)
285:Qí (祁)
279:Origin
223:pinyin
92:Origin
2231:Yóu 尤
2221:Móu 牟
2133:Jìn 靳
2128:Xīn 辛
2123:Yóu 游
2103:Rán 冉
2063:Huò 霍
2058:Péi 裴
2015:Méi 梅
1995:Shū 舒
1975:Bāo 包
1970:Zhù 祝
1965:Gān 甘
1960:Liǔ 柳
1955:Zuǒ 左
1910:Yīn 殷
1887:Yùe 岳
1812:Fán 樊
1807:Niú 牛
1802:Wén 文
1797:Shī 施
1666:Yán 严
1661:Dài 戴
1646:Qín 覃
1641:Wàn 万
1621:Hǎo 郝
1616:Máo 毛
1606:Táo 陶
1601:Shǐ 史
1586:Léi 雷
1576:Yán 阎
1571:Xuē 薛
1566:Yǐn 尹
1545:Hóu 侯
1540:Qiū 邱
1535:Qín 秦
1525:Bái 白
1515:Zōu 邹
1500:Xià 夏
1495:Jiǎ 贾
1490:Wéi 韦
1485:Jīn 金
1480:Shí 石
1465:Fàn 范
1455:Tán 谭
1450:Cuī 崔
1430:Yáo 姚
1423:51–75
1409:Rén 任
1389:Wèi 魏
1354:Cài 蔡
1344:Pān 潘
1314:Cáo 曹
1299:Hán 韩
1287:26–50
1268:Xiè 谢
1253:Gāo 高
1248:Luó 罗
1243:Lín 林
1233:Guō 郭
1223:Zhū 朱
1213:Sūn 孙
1173:Liú 刘
1019:1 May
506:]
491:]
422:Hanzi
350:Henan
338:]
323:]
145:Liew
125:Lieu
57:Liú (
2375:link
2271:Jí 吉
2266:Gǔ 古
2256:Sī 司
2246:Mù 穆
2226:Ài 艾
2206:Qū 屈
2191:Pú 蒲
2186:Qí 祁
2168:Yù 喻
2118:Lù 路
2093:Qǔ 曲
2083:Gǔ 谷
2068:Tú 涂
2053:Jì 季
2005:Kē 柯
1990:Fú 符
1950:Yú 俞
1862:Ní 倪
1847:Wǔ 伍
1837:Yì 易
1827:Ān 安
1817:Gě 葛
1671:Mò 莫
1651:Wǔ 武
1626:Gù 顾
1611:Hè 贺
1596:Lí 黎
1505:Fù 傅
1460:Lù 陆
1414:Lú 卢
1399:Lǚ 吕
1394:Sū 苏
1379:Yè 叶
1374:Dù 杜
1369:Yú 于
1364:Yú 余
1294:Xǔ 许
1238:Hé 何
1228:Hú 胡
1218:Mǎ 马
1208:Xú 徐
1198:Wú 吴
1163:Lǐ 李
1151:1–25
1021:2015
470:and
459:and
140:Ryu
130:Lưu
120:Lau
115:Liú
72:Lâu
27:and
2364:Liu
435:of
401:as
241:in
238:Lau
231:in
228:Liú
200:or
157:Lưu
67:Lau
34:Liu
25:Liǔ
2392::
2366:.
1012:.
504:zh
489:zh
474:.
455:,
451:,
447:,
428:.
424:/
420:/
389:,
382:.
336:zh
321:zh
303:.
275:.
235:,
225::
210:uː
207:lj
193:oʊ
190:lj
175:/
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1748:e
1741:t
1734:v
1138:e
1131:t
1124:v
1086:.
1072:.
1023:.
992:.
523:(
295:(
252:劉
213:/
204:/
196:/
187:/
183:(
179:刘
171:劉
78:)
74:(
69:4
20:.
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