197:. Others confined at LBJ included those awaiting trial as well as those who had served their sentence and awaiting being returned to their assigned unit. Often these were not wanted by their old unit, which would not issue orders for their transfer out of the stockade. The facility was closed in 1972 and the remaining prisoners and guards were assigned to the original stockade area at Pershing Field. Long Binh Jail was turned over to the South Vietnamese government on March 29, 1973, as the last combat troops departed Vietnam.
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By August 1968 each contained fourteen men. It was estimated it would take about 280 officers and men to adequately control the stockade, but by August 1968 there were only ninety assigned. Men committing felonies requiring sentences of less than one year were assigned to LBJ for confinement, with
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arrived. The MPs surrounded the camp and set up a perimeter at the gate. The riot ended on
September 7, leaving 52 inmates and 63 MPs injured. Lieutenant Colonel Vern Johnson, the installation commander, never recovered from the beating he received from the prisoners and was eventually medically
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at Saigon. Prisoners were separated by the seriousness of the charges or conviction against them and housed in tents with wooden floors. There were minimum, medium and maximum security areas for the prisoners as well as a mess hall, work areas and an administrative building. Maximum security
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On the night of August 29, 1968, a group of
African American inmates approached the administration building at 11:45 p.m. and attacked the guards. Chaos erupted as other inmates joined the riot. They began to set fire to buildings using the kerosene provided by Payton, burning the
241:, administration, and finance buildings. About 200 inmates took part in destroying the camp. The rioters assaulted white inmates as well as guards with impromptu weapons. Despite the violence, only four inmates escaped and one prisoner was killed. The next day, members of the
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retired from the Army. The prisoners were moved to an area outside LBJ surrounded by barbed wire. Members of the 720th
Military Police Battalion communication detachment were sent to rewire the prison. The sole fatality was Private Edward Haskett of
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After the riot, the facility was rebuilt as a modern correctional institute and guards received appropriate training, social services were upgraded to include better mess facilities, and punishments became less arbitrary and more rational.
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the sentence considered "bad time" not applied towards their assigned 365-day tour in
Vietnam, as well as their enlistment contract. LBJ also served as a holding facility for more serious crimes requiring confinement in the
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measuring 6 foot by nine foot. When the stockade opened in 1966, the tents used in the minimum and medium security areas were designed to hold about eight men.
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and was sentenced to six months in the jail. He was given two 15 minute breaks from his small cell, and survived by eating
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rolled up in water. He was given the job of driving a truck outside of the stockade and burning the camp's
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prisoners were housed individually in five foot by 7 foot sheet metal and wood boxes or in
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with kerosene. Soon, a group of inmates convinced him to bring an extra can of
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Long Binh Jail: An Oral
History of Vietnam's Notorious U. S. Military Prison
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by a white soldier, Gary Payton, an
African-American enlisted in the
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Installations of the United States Army in South
Vietnam
324:. Hellgate Press, Central Point, Oregon. p. 5–301.
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46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
399:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 437.
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162:U.S Army, Vietnam, Installation Stockade (USARVIS)
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363:. The Free Press (Macmillan), New York. p.
495:Buildings and structures in Đồng Nai province
422:"Long Binh Jail Riot During the Vietnam War"
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451:. Potomac Books.
424:. HistoryNet.com.
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