1731:
743:
994:
871:
1052:
1830:
1709:
1588:
1396:
1266:
1145:
1088:
1030:
972:
907:
785:
721:
664:
541:
45:
2059:
1766:
1524:
1332:
607:
1645:
1460:
1209:
849:
1610:
311:
and so the establishment of the Armed Forces of
Portugal as a single organization. The CEMGFA assumed most of the responsibilities until then assigned to the military heads of the Navy and of the Army, the then existing service branches, as the Air Force would only be created in 1952.
428:
The Chief of the
General Staff of the Armed Forces is the operational commander of the Portuguese Armed Forces in times of peace. In times of war, he assumes the complete command of the Armed Forces. The CEMGFA is a general officer of one of the three branches of the Armed Forces
334:
In 1969, it was decreed that SGDN should be remodelled in order to be transformed into the Armed Forces
General Staff (EMGFA), as the organization for the joint administration of the Armed Forces. However, transformation of the SGDN into the EMGFA occurred only in 1974.
1418:
497:
1482:
2849:
1288:
1110:
686:
2428:
563:
3630:
807:
1667:
2393:
2408:
1354:
1788:
1730:
3452:
929:
512:
1167:
2665:
1546:
1231:
2700:
2423:
1495:
1431:
2513:
629:
2789:
2724:
2483:
3100:
2398:
2388:
3437:
2809:
2593:
2443:
2418:
3478:
2958:
2779:
2690:
2528:
3447:
3221:
2913:
2670:
1303:
2695:
2563:
2953:
2948:
3060:
2784:
2598:
3010:
2608:
2573:
2523:
2548:
578:
2903:
2518:
2478:
2433:
1680:
1367:
2613:
1801:
307:
and of Chief of the Armed Forces
General Staff (CEMGFA) were created. The creation of these roles was a major step in the planned integration of the several military
2928:
1559:
3231:
3115:
2804:
2508:
2463:
1180:
3045:
2990:
2923:
2332:
3055:
2225:
2995:
2769:
386:
3609:
3567:
3402:
2943:
2588:
3167:
3577:
2403:
2368:
3289:
3135:
2980:
2729:
2003:
2603:
3523:
3387:
517:
3314:
3299:
3211:
2859:
2764:
2503:
2448:
2078:
3508:
3488:
3483:
3407:
3241:
1500:
2749:
1436:
3005:
2918:
2834:
2438:
2325:
2129:
405:
3528:
3457:
3236:
3206:
3095:
2578:
2383:
2255:
17:
3665:
3251:
3050:
2874:
2854:
2839:
2822:
2734:
2488:
742:
3538:
3422:
3392:
3332:
3276:
3125:
3105:
3085:
2985:
2744:
2646:
2636:
2468:
2104:
344:
304:
3562:
3075:
3035:
3015:
2794:
2498:
2299:
2774:
1123:
295:
In 1950, as part of the
Portuguese military reforms related with the lessons learned following World War II, the start of the
3432:
3412:
3377:
3372:
3319:
2864:
2318:
160:
3614:
3572:
3324:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3110:
2908:
2898:
2568:
2543:
2275:
1867:
2453:
1308:
3533:
3518:
3362:
3357:
3266:
3261:
3000:
2970:
2933:
2759:
2538:
3582:
3442:
3397:
3382:
3367:
3294:
3090:
3080:
3070:
3020:
2473:
2378:
2088:
1996:
3271:
3030:
3025:
2965:
2844:
2680:
2458:
2413:
2260:
3513:
3281:
2814:
2618:
2583:
2553:
2209:
2083:
1946:
1926:
1564:
993:
870:
825:
3226:
2754:
2558:
2493:
2373:
583:
3473:
3337:
2938:
2194:
1939:
1919:
1417:
496:
3670:
3309:
3154:
3065:
2073:
1989:
1481:
820:
331:
was established. The SGDN was the central planning organization of the
Defence, being headed by the CEMGFA.
3304:
2265:
2148:
1685:
1051:
1372:
761:
3040:
2975:
2685:
2626:
2533:
2143:
1806:
1744:
1287:
224:
3660:
3503:
3256:
3246:
3216:
2270:
2245:
2204:
1887:
1109:
685:
1244:
562:
3655:
3342:
2739:
2294:
2174:
1609:
1185:
806:
756:
1915:
1666:
1007:
884:
1065:
2869:
2827:
2799:
2240:
2189:
2138:
2012:
947:
269:
140:
98:
1353:
379:
1787:
446:
172:
2158:
928:
642:
3162:
2250:
2179:
1942:
1922:
1166:
442:
1545:
3498:
3493:
3347:
2199:
2044:
1903:
1857:
1650:
1465:
1230:
1214:
942:
854:
438:
8:
699:
320:
276:
253:
2184:
628:
2153:
188:
136:
2349:
1890:
1623:
88:
2289:
2035:
2026:
1862:
1852:
1835:
1771:
1714:
1593:
1529:
1401:
1337:
1271:
1150:
1093:
1035:
977:
912:
790:
726:
669:
612:
546:
434:
430:
180:
2310:
308:
184:
124:
3649:
2058:
44:
573:
156:
78:
1981:
275:
EMGFA is headed by the Chief of the
General Staff of the Armed Forces (
315:
At the same time and as a forerunner of a future
General Staff, the
296:
265:
68:
2235:
1298:
507:
373:
284:
268:. It is responsible for the planning, command and control of the
192:
176:
2675:
2230:
369:
168:
108:
152:
2284:
351:
The Chief of the
General Staff of the Armed Forces (CEMGFA)
300:
148:
144:
1925:(30 September 1974 – 13 July 1976) and President of the
1976:
452:
343:
The Armed Forces
General Staff is integrated into the
203:
1886:
Dismissed because of refusal to swear loyalty to the
382:
that can be created under the CEMGFA, in times of war
1945:(14 July 1976 – 9 March 1986) and President of the
3647:
2340:
281:Chefe do Estado-Maior-General das Forças Armadas
2326:
1997:
423:
400:Under the dependency of the CEMGFA are also:
2011:
391:Centro de Informações e Segurança Militares
2333:
2319:
2004:
1990:
1977:Armed Forces General Staff – Official Site
1914:Simultaneously served as President of the
406:Portuguese Joint Command and Staff College
410:Instituto de Estudos Superiores Militares
415:The Hospital of the Armed Forces (HFAR,
387:Military Security and Information Center
1964:Organização Superior da Defesa Nacional
345:Portuguese Ministry of National Defence
317:Secretariat-General of National Defence
258:Estado-Maior-General das Forças Armadas
38:Estado-Maior-General das Forças Armadas
14:
3648:
1426:Santos, Manuel José Alvarenga de Sousa
505:de Passos e Sousa, AnĂbal CĂ©sar ValdĂŞs
2314:
1985:
1918:(30 September 1974 – 14 March 1975),
1432:Manuel José Alvarenga de Sousa Santos
513:AnĂbal CĂ©sar Valdez de Passos e Sousa
459:
325:Secretariado-Geral da Defesa Nacional
1868:National Republican Guard (Portugal)
1490:Cabeçadas, José Manuel Garcia Mendes
1118:de Melo EgĂdio, Nuno Viriato Tavares
694:Ferraz, José António da Rocha Beleza
483:
361:The Joint Operational Command (COC,
2110:General Staff of the Armed Forces (
1496:José Manuel Garcia Mendes Cabeçadas
1124:Nuno Viriato Tavares de Melo EgĂdio
700:José António da Rocha Beleza Ferraz
473:
470:
453:List of chiefs of the General Staff
122:("Who wills aye finds a way", from
24:
3479:Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
1949:(14 July 1976 – 30 September 1982)
264:, is the supreme military body of
25:
3682:
2130:Joint Command and Staff College (
1970:
396:The general support organizations
283:) or CEMGFA, the highest rank of
27:Supreme military body of Portugal
2057:
1828:
1786:
1764:
1729:
1707:
1665:
1643:
1618:AraĂşjo, LuĂs Evangelista Esteves
1608:
1586:
1544:
1522:
1480:
1458:
1416:
1394:
1352:
1330:
1286:
1264:
1229:
1207:
1165:
1143:
1108:
1086:
1050:
1028:
992:
970:
927:
905:
869:
847:
805:
783:
741:
719:
684:
662:
627:
605:
561:
539:
495:
368:The operational commands of the
287:in the Portuguese Armed Forces.
43:
3666:1950 establishments in Portugal
2823:Secretariat of National Defense
1624:LuĂs Evangelista Esteves AraĂşjo
1296:da Ponte, AntĂłnio Carlos Fuzeta
338:
1932:
1929:(14 March 1975 – 13 July 1976)
1908:
1896:
1880:
1304:AntĂłnio Carlos Fuzeta da Ponte
460:
13:
1:
1956:
571:de Bettencourt, Manuel Ortins
49:Military Standard of Portugal
3484:Independent State of Croatia
2341:Chiefs of defence by country
2266:Military history of Portugal
2105:Ministry of National Defence
579:Manuel Ortins de Bettencourt
363:Comando Operacional Conjunto
305:minister of National Defence
7:
2276:National Republican Guard (
1846:
1390:2 years, 144 days
1260:4 years, 302 days
1082:4 years, 217 days
815:Deslandes, Venâncio Augusto
715:2 years, 233 days
658:3 years, 163 days
417:Hospital das Forças Armadas
10:
3687:
3136:Republic of China (Taiwan)
2271:Military ranks of Portugal
2205:Special Actions Detachment
1824:1 year, 210 days
1703:4 years, 22 days
1675:Monteiro, Artur Neves Pina
1582:4 years, 61 days
1518:4 years, 31 days
1454:2 years, 11 days
1326:4 years, 16 days
1024:2 years, 75 days
901:1 year, 189 days
843:4 years, 19 days
821:Venâncio Augusto Deslandes
779:1 year, 234 days
601:3 years, 59 days
535:1 year, 123 days
424:Chief of the General Staff
290:
250:Armed Forces General Staff
33:Armed Forces General Staff
3623:
3605:
3598:
3558:
3551:
3466:
3421:
3187:
3180:
3144:
3124:
2894:
2887:
2720:
2713:
2655:
2635:
2364:
2357:
2346:
2295:Portuguese Naval Aviation
2218:
2167:
2122:
2097:
2066:
2055:
2019:
1938:Simultaneously served as
1760:5 years, 0 days
1739:Ribeiro, AntĂłnio da Silva
1681:Artur Neves Pina Monteiro
1639:3 years, 0 days
1203:5 years, 7 days
1002:Gomes, Francisco da Costa
879:Gomes, Francisco da Costa
235:
230:
219:
214:
198:
132:
119:Que quem quis sempre pĂ´de
114:
104:
94:
84:
74:
64:
54:
42:
37:
32:
3529:Republic of Serb Krajina
2409:Central African Republic
2067:Equipment and facilities
1916:National Salvation Junta
1902:Dismissed following the
1873:
1745:AntĂłnio da Silva Ribeiro
1239:Carneiro, AntĂłnio Soares
1139:3 years, 1 day
1008:Francisco da Costa Gomes
885:Francisco da Costa Gomes
2828:Secretariat of the Navy
2013:Portuguese Armed Forces
1362:Santo, Gabriel EspĂrito
1245:AntĂłnio Soares Carneiro
751:de AraĂşjo, Manuel Gomes
270:Portuguese Armed Forces
141:Portuguese Colonial War
99:Portuguese Armed Forces
3222:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2123:Academies and colleges
1796:da Fonseca, José Nunes
1368:Gabriel EspĂrito Santo
1060:Eanes, AntĂłnio Ramalho
757:Manuel Gomes de AraĂşjo
447:Government of Portugal
354:The Joint Staff (EMC,
324:
299:and the foundation of
280:
257:
173:Bosnia and Herzegovina
18:Manuel Gomes de AraĂşjo
2850:Saint Kitts and Nevis
2564:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
2429:Republic of the Congo
2251:Instituto de Odivelas
2180:Force Protection Unit
1962:RIBEIRO, AntĂłnio S.,
1947:Revolutionary Council
1943:President of Portugal
1927:Revolutionary Council
1923:President of Portugal
1802:José Nunes da Fonseca
1066:AntĂłnio Ramalho Eanes
937:Cunha, Joaquim da Luz
445:, by proposal of the
443:President of Portugal
356:Estado-Maior Conjunto
225:José Nunes da Fonseca
165:Peacekeaping missions
128:, Canto IX, 95, v. 6)
3671:Military of Portugal
3151:Democratic Kampuchea
3101:United Arab Emirates
1904:Carnation Revolution
1893:in a public ceremony
1858:Portuguese Air Force
1651:Portuguese Air Force
1466:Portuguese Air Force
1215:Portuguese Air Force
1175:Ferreira, José Lemos
943:Joaquim da Luz Cunha
855:Portuguese Air Force
637:Moniz, JĂşlio Botelho
441:), appointed by the
60:1974–present (EMGFA)
3425:limited recognition
3128:limited recognition
2860:Trinidad and Tobago
2725:Antigua and Barbuda
2639:limited recognition
2159:Pupilos do Exército
1554:Pinto, LuĂs Valença
1181:José Lemos Ferreira
643:JĂşlio Botelho Moniz
380:commanders-in-chief
2780:Dominican Republic
2210:Special Operations
1560:LuĂs Valença Pinto
3661:Chiefs of defence
3643:
3642:
3639:
3638:
3594:
3593:
3547:
3546:
3176:
3175:
2883:
2882:
2709:
2708:
2444:Equatorial Guinea
2308:
2307:
2149:Air Force Academy
2079:Military aircraft
1844:
1843:
1815:
1751:
1694:
1630:
1573:
1509:
1445:
1381:
1317:
1251:
1194:
1130:
1072:
1014:
956:
891:
834:
770:
706:
649:
592:
526:
243:
242:
137:Annexation of Goa
58:1950–1974 (SGDN);
16:(Redirected from
3678:
3656:Staff (military)
3603:
3602:
3578:Papua New Guinea
3556:
3555:
3524:Republika Srpska
3499:Imperial Germany
3185:
3184:
2892:
2891:
2718:
2717:
2681:Ethiopian Empire
2362:
2361:
2350:Chief of Defence
2335:
2328:
2321:
2312:
2311:
2154:Military College
2144:Military Academy
2084:Army's equipment
2061:
2006:
1999:
1992:
1983:
1982:
1966:, Prefácio, 2004
1950:
1936:
1930:
1912:
1906:
1900:
1894:
1891:Marcello Caetano
1884:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1813:
1810:
1797:
1790:
1770:
1768:
1767:
1749:
1740:
1733:
1713:
1711:
1710:
1692:
1689:
1676:
1669:
1649:
1647:
1646:
1628:
1619:
1612:
1592:
1590:
1589:
1571:
1568:
1555:
1548:
1528:
1526:
1525:
1507:
1504:
1491:
1484:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1443:
1440:
1427:
1420:
1400:
1398:
1397:
1379:
1376:
1363:
1356:
1336:
1334:
1333:
1320:21 February 1994
1315:
1312:
1297:
1290:
1270:
1268:
1267:
1249:
1240:
1233:
1213:
1211:
1210:
1192:
1189:
1176:
1169:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1136:18 February 1984
1133:17 February 1981
1128:
1119:
1112:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1079:16 February 1981
1070:
1061:
1054:
1034:
1032:
1031:
1012:
1003:
996:
976:
974:
973:
954:
951:
938:
931:
911:
909:
908:
895:5 September 1972
889:
880:
873:
853:
851:
850:
840:4 September 1972
832:
829:
816:
809:
789:
787:
786:
768:
765:
752:
745:
725:
723:
722:
704:
695:
688:
668:
666:
665:
647:
638:
631:
611:
609:
608:
595:12 December 1951
590:
587:
572:
565:
545:
543:
542:
524:
521:
506:
499:
485:
462:
457:
456:
309:service branches
210:
207:
205:
47:
30:
29:
21:
3686:
3685:
3681:
3680:
3679:
3677:
3676:
3675:
3646:
3645:
3644:
3635:
3619:
3590:
3543:
3474:Austria–Hungary
3462:
3448:Northern Cyprus
3424:
3417:
3172:
3140:
3127:
3120:
2879:
2705:
2651:
2638:
2631:
2353:
2342:
2339:
2309:
2304:
2290:NATO CIS School
2214:
2163:
2118:
2093:
2062:
2053:
2015:
2010:
1973:
1959:
1954:
1953:
1937:
1933:
1913:
1909:
1901:
1897:
1885:
1881:
1876:
1863:Portuguese Navy
1853:Portuguese Army
1849:
1836:Portuguese Army
1829:
1827:
1812:
1804:
1799:
1795:
1792:
1791:
1772:Portuguese Navy
1765:
1763:
1748:
1742:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1715:Portuguese Army
1708:
1706:
1697:7 February 2014
1691:
1683:
1678:
1674:
1671:
1670:
1644:
1642:
1636:7 February 2014
1633:7 February 2011
1627:
1621:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1594:Portuguese Army
1587:
1585:
1579:4 February 2011
1576:5 December 2006
1570:
1562:
1557:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1530:Portuguese Navy
1523:
1521:
1515:5 December 2006
1512:4 November 2002
1506:
1498:
1493:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1459:
1457:
1442:
1434:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1402:Portuguese Army
1395:
1393:
1378:
1370:
1365:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1338:Portuguese Navy
1331:
1329:
1314:
1306:
1301:
1295:
1292:
1291:
1272:Portuguese Army
1265:
1263:
1257:25 January 1994
1248:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1208:
1206:
1191:
1183:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1151:Portuguese Army
1144:
1142:
1127:
1121:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1094:Portuguese Army
1087:
1085:
1073:
1069:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1036:Portuguese Army
1029:
1027:
1015:
1011:
1005:
1001:
998:
997:
978:Portuguese Army
971:
969:
957:
953:
945:
940:
936:
933:
932:
913:Portuguese Army
906:
904:
892:
888:
882:
878:
875:
874:
848:
846:
831:
823:
818:
814:
811:
810:
791:Portuguese Army
784:
782:
776:3 December 1962
767:
759:
754:
750:
747:
746:
727:Portuguese Army
720:
718:
703:
697:
693:
690:
689:
670:Portuguese Army
663:
661:
646:
640:
636:
633:
632:
613:Portuguese Navy
606:
604:
598:9 February 1955
589:
581:
576:
570:
567:
566:
547:Portuguese Army
540:
538:
532:6 December 1951
523:
515:
510:
504:
501:
500:
455:
426:
341:
303:, the roles of
293:
246:
202:
191:
187:
183:
181:North Macedonia
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
161:Afghanistan War
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
121:
59:
50:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3684:
3674:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3641:
3640:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3633:
3627:
3625:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3617:
3612:
3610:European Union
3606:
3600:
3596:
3595:
3592:
3591:
3589:
3588:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3559:
3553:
3549:
3548:
3545:
3544:
3542:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3519:Russian Empire
3516:
3514:Ottoman Empire
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3489:Czechoslovakia
3486:
3481:
3476:
3470:
3468:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3429:
3427:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3415:
3410:
3408:United Kingdom
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3242:Czech Republic
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3188:
3182:
3178:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3157:
3155:Imperial Japan
3152:
3148:
3146:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3132:
3130:
3122:
3121:
3119:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2962:
2961:
2956:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2895:
2889:
2885:
2884:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2721:
2715:
2711:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2666:Bophuthatswana
2663:
2659:
2657:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2649:
2643:
2641:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2629:
2624:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2365:
2359:
2355:
2354:
2347:
2344:
2343:
2338:
2337:
2330:
2323:
2315:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2222:
2220:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2200:Sappers Divers
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2171:
2169:
2168:Special forces
2165:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2126:
2124:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2107:
2101:
2099:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2063:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2051:
2042:
2033:
2023:
2021:
2017:
2016:
2009:
2008:
2001:
1994:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1972:
1971:External links
1969:
1968:
1967:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1931:
1907:
1895:
1888:Prime Minister
1878:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1871:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1838:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1793:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1777:
1774:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1736:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1721:
1720:
1717:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1672:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1657:
1656:
1653:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1615:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1596:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1551:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1487:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1472:
1471:
1468:
1455:
1452:
1451:23 August 2002
1449:
1448:12 August 2000
1446:
1423:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1404:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1359:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1340:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1293:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1236:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1217:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1172:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1156:
1153:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1115:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1096:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1057:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1041:
1038:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
999:
991:
990:
988:
984:
983:
980:
967:
964:
961:
958:
934:
926:
925:
923:
919:
918:
915:
902:
899:
896:
893:
876:
868:
867:
865:
861:
860:
857:
844:
841:
838:
837:16 August 1968
835:
812:
804:
803:
801:
797:
796:
793:
780:
777:
774:
771:
748:
740:
739:
737:
733:
732:
729:
716:
713:
710:
709:22 August 1958
707:
691:
683:
682:
680:
676:
675:
672:
659:
656:
655:13 August 1958
653:
650:
634:
626:
625:
623:
619:
618:
615:
602:
599:
596:
593:
568:
560:
559:
557:
553:
552:
549:
536:
533:
530:
527:
502:
494:
493:
491:
487:
486:
481:
480:Defence branch
478:
477:Time in office
475:
472:
469:
466:
463:
454:
451:
425:
422:
421:
420:
413:
398:
397:
394:
383:
376:
366:
359:
352:
347:and includes:
340:
337:
292:
289:
244:
241:
240:
237:
233:
232:
228:
227:
221:
217:
216:
212:
211:
200:
196:
195:
185:Western Sahara
134:
130:
129:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
89:Military staff
86:
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
66:
62:
61:
56:
52:
51:
48:
40:
39:
35:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3683:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3653:
3651:
3632:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3622:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3604:
3601:
3599:Supranational
3597:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3550:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3465:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3453:South Ossetia
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3426:
3420:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3179:
3169:
3168:South Vietnam
3166:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3143:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3129:
3123:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2886:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2865:United States
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2722:
2719:
2716:
2712:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2676:British Egypt
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2634:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2484:Guinea-Bissau
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2356:
2352:
2351:
2345:
2336:
2331:
2329:
2324:
2322:
2317:
2316:
2313:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2217:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2172:
2170:
2166:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2121:
2115:
2113:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2096:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2065:
2060:
2050:
2048:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2007:
2002:
2000:
1995:
1993:
1988:
1987:
1984:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1965:
1961:
1960:
1948:
1944:
1941:
1935:
1928:
1924:
1921:
1917:
1911:
1905:
1899:
1892:
1889:
1883:
1879:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1839:
1837:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1811:
1808:
1803:
1794:
1789:
1783:
1780:
1779:
1775:
1773:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1747:
1746:
1737:
1732:
1726:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1716:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1690:
1687:
1682:
1673:
1668:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1654:
1652:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1616:
1611:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1595:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1569:
1566:
1561:
1552:
1547:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1531:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1505:
1502:
1497:
1488:
1483:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1469:
1467:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1441:
1438:
1433:
1424:
1419:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1403:
1392:
1389:
1387:8 August 2000
1386:
1384:17 March 1998
1383:
1377:
1374:
1369:
1360:
1355:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1341:
1339:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1313:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1294:
1289:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1275:
1273:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1254:29 March 1989
1253:
1247:
1246:
1237:
1232:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1218:
1216:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1190:
1187:
1182:
1173:
1168:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1154:
1152:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1116:
1111:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1097:
1095:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1068:
1067:
1058:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1037:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1018:29 April 1974
1017:
1010:
1009:
1000:
995:
989:
986:
985:
981:
979:
968:
965:
963:28 April 1974
962:
960:19 March 1974
959:
952:
949:
944:
935:
930:
924:
921:
920:
916:
914:
903:
900:
898:13 March 1974
897:
894:
887:
886:
877:
872:
866:
863:
862:
858:
856:
845:
842:
839:
836:
830:
827:
822:
813:
808:
802:
799:
798:
794:
792:
781:
778:
775:
773:13 April 1961
772:
766:
763:
758:
749:
744:
738:
735:
734:
730:
728:
717:
714:
712:12 April 1961
711:
708:
702:
701:
692:
687:
681:
678:
677:
673:
671:
660:
657:
654:
651:
645:
644:
635:
630:
624:
621:
620:
616:
614:
603:
600:
597:
594:
588:
585:
580:
575:
569:
564:
558:
555:
554:
550:
548:
537:
534:
531:
529:5 August 1950
528:
522:
519:
514:
509:
503:
498:
492:
489:
488:
482:
479:
476:
467:
464:
458:
450:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
418:
414:
411:
407:
403:
402:
401:
395:
392:
388:
384:
381:
377:
375:
371:
367:
364:
360:
357:
353:
350:
349:
348:
346:
336:
332:
330:
326:
322:
318:
313:
310:
306:
302:
298:
288:
286:
282:
278:
273:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
245:Military unit
238:
234:
229:
226:
222:
220:Current Chief
218:
213:
209:
201:
197:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
135:
131:
127:
126:
120:
117:
113:
110:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
90:
87:
83:
80:
77:
73:
70:
67:
63:
57:
53:
46:
41:
36:
31:
19:
3534:Soviet Union
3509:East Germany
3504:Nazi Germany
3458:Transnistria
3352:
3096:Turkmenistan
3066:Saudi Arabia
2589:South Africa
2579:Sierra Leone
2389:Burkina Faso
2348:
2300:STRIKFORNATO
2277:
2190:Paratroopers
2139:Naval School
2131:
2111:
2109:
2098:Organisation
2046:
2037:
2028:
1963:
1934:
1910:
1898:
1882:
1818:1 March 2023
1800:
1757:1 March 2023
1754:1 March 2018
1743:
1700:1 March 2018
1679:
1622:
1558:
1494:
1430:
1366:
1323:9 March 1998
1302:
1243:
1200:8 March 1989
1197:1 March 1984
1179:
1122:
1076:14 July 1976
1064:
1021:13 July 1976
1006:
966:40 days
941:
883:
819:
755:
698:
652:3 March 1955
641:
577:
574:Rear admiral
511:
427:
416:
409:
399:
390:
362:
355:
342:
339:Organization
333:
328:
316:
314:
294:
274:
261:
249:
247:
236:Abbreviation
164:
123:
118:
105:Headquarters
95:Part of
79:Armed forces
3631:Warsaw Pact
3573:New Zealand
3423:states with
3393:Switzerland
3338:Netherlands
3126:states with
3056:Philippines
2996:South Korea
2991:North Korea
2929:PR of China
2899:Afghanistan
2790:El Salvador
2637:states with
2594:South Sudan
2489:Ivory Coast
2246:Eurogendfor
2195:Pathfinders
2074:Naval ships
2047:Força Aérea
2045:Air Force (
1814:(born 1961)
1805: [
1750:(born 1957)
1693:(born 1952)
1684: [
1629:(1949–2023)
1572:(born 1946)
1563: [
1508:(born 1943)
1499: [
1444:(born 1940)
1435: [
1380:(1936–2014)
1371: [
1316:(born 1935)
1307: [
1250:(1928–2014)
1193:(1929–2020)
1184: [
1129:(1922–2011)
1071:(born 1935)
1013:(1914–2001)
946: [
890:(1914–2001)
833:(1909–1985)
824: [
769:(1897–1982)
760: [
648:(1900–1979)
591:(1892–1969)
582: [
525:(1884–1954)
516: [
474:Left office
471:Took office
133:Engagements
125:The Lusiads
3650:Categories
3539:Yugoslavia
3333:Montenegro
3310:Luxembourg
3207:Azerbaijan
3106:Uzbekistan
3086:Tajikistan
3006:Kyrgyzstan
2986:Kazakhstan
2934:East Timor
2909:Bangladesh
2647:Somaliland
2574:Seychelles
2539:Mozambique
2529:Mauritania
2514:Madagascar
2404:Cape Verde
2241:Euromarfor
1957:References
321:Portuguese
277:Portuguese
254:Portuguese
215:Commanders
3563:Australia
3315:Macedonia
3305:Lithuania
3163:Manchukuo
3159:Mengjiang
3076:Sri Lanka
3071:Singapore
2944:Indonesia
2875:Venezuela
2835:Nicaragua
2795:Guatemala
2730:Argentina
2261:JC Lisbon
2175:Commandos
2089:Air bases
1821:Incumbent
465:Portrait
439:Air Force
389:(CISMIL,
3433:Abkhazia
3378:Slovenia
3373:Slovakia
3353:Portugal
3227:Bulgaria
3091:Thailand
3051:Pakistan
3031:Mongolia
3026:Maldives
3021:Malaysia
2924:Cambodia
2855:Suriname
2840:Paraguay
2810:Honduras
2770:Colombia
2740:Barbados
2714:Americas
2691:Transkei
2686:Rhodesia
2627:Zimbabwe
2604:Tanzania
2459:Ethiopia
2454:Eswatini
2434:Djibouti
2424:DR Congo
2399:Cameroon
2384:Botswana
2038:Exército
2020:Branches
1847:See also
955:(1914–?)
705:(1901–?)
297:Cold War
266:Portugal
231:Insignia
223:General
115:Motto(s)
69:Portugal
3587:Vanuatu
3552:Oceania
3494:Prussia
3438:Artsakh
3413:Vatican
3403:Ukraine
3358:Romania
3325:Moldova
3290:Ireland
3286:Iceland
3282:Hungary
3272:Georgia
3267:Germany
3257:Finland
3252:Estonia
3247:Denmark
3232:Croatia
3217:Belgium
3212:Belarus
3202:Austria
3197:Armenia
3192:Albania
3111:Vietnam
3036:Myanmar
3016:Lebanon
2904:Bahrain
2870:Uruguay
2819:Mexico
2815:Jamaica
2785:Ecuador
2750:Bolivia
2735:Bahamas
2614:Tunisia
2584:Somalia
2569:Senegal
2554:Nigeria
2544:Namibia
2534:Morocco
2504:Liberia
2499:Lesotho
2449:Eritrea
2419:Comoros
2394:Burundi
2369:Algeria
2236:Eurofor
2219:Related
2185:Marines
2029:Marinha
1798:General
1741:Admiral
1677:General
1620:General
1556:General
1492:Admiral
1428:General
1364:General
1299:Admiral
1241:General
1177:General
1120:General
1062:General
1004:General
939:General
881:General
817:General
753:General
696:General
639:General
508:General
408:(IESM,
374:Madeira
291:History
285:general
199:Website
193:Lebanon
189:Georgia
177:Croatia
65:Country
3624:former
3467:former
3443:Kosovo
3398:Turkey
3388:Sweden
3368:Serbia
3363:Russia
3348:Poland
3343:Norway
3329:Monaco
3300:Latvia
3277:Greece
3262:France
3237:Cyprus
3181:Europe
3145:former
3001:Kuwait
2981:Jordan
2971:Israel
2919:Brunei
2914:Bhutan
2800:Guyana
2760:Canada
2755:Brazil
2745:Belize
2671:Ciskei
2662:Biafra
2656:former
2623:Zambia
2619:Uganda
2559:Rwanda
2519:Malawi
2479:Guinea
2469:Gambia
2374:Angola
2358:Africa
2231:CISMIL
2226:CIGeoE
2036:Army (
2027:Navy (
1833:
1769:
1712:
1648:
1591:
1527:
1463:
1399:
1335:
1269:
1212:
1148:
1091:
1033:
975:
910:
852:
788:
724:
667:
610:
544:
370:Azores
260:), or
206:.emgfa
169:Angola
109:Lisbon
75:Branch
55:Active
3583:Tonga
3383:Spain
3320:Malta
3295:Italy
3116:Yemen
3081:Syria
3061:Qatar
3041:Nepal
2976:Japan
2939:India
2805:Haiti
2765:Chile
2701:Zaire
2696:Venda
2599:Sudan
2549:Niger
2509:Libya
2494:Kenya
2474:Ghana
2464:Gabon
2439:Egypt
2379:Benin
2256:JALLC
2112:EMGFA
1874:Notes
1809:]
1688:]
1567:]
1503:]
1439:]
1375:]
1311:]
1188:]
950:]
828:]
764:]
586:]
520:]
468:Chief
327:) or
262:EMGFA
239:EMGFA
153:EUFOR
3615:NATO
3568:Fiji
3046:Oman
3011:Laos
2966:Iraq
2959:IRGC
2949:Iran
2888:Asia
2845:Peru
2775:Cuba
2609:Togo
2524:Mali
2414:Chad
2285:NATO
2132:IESM
1940:16th
1920:15th
484:Ref.
437:and
435:Navy
431:Army
404:The
385:The
378:The
372:and
329:SGDN
301:NATO
248:The
157:KFOR
149:SFOR
145:IFOR
85:Type
2954:AJA
2278:GNR
987:(7)
461:No.
208:.pt
204:www
3652::
1807:pt
1781:21
1724:20
1686:pt
1660:19
1603:18
1565:pt
1539:17
1501:pt
1475:16
1437:pt
1411:15
1373:pt
1347:14
1309:pt
1281:13
1224:12
1186:pt
1160:11
1103:10
948:pt
826:pt
762:pt
584:pt
518:pt
449:.
433:,
323::
279::
272:.
256::
2334:e
2327:t
2320:v
2280:)
2134:)
2114:)
2049:)
2040:)
2031:)
2005:e
1998:t
1991:v
1840:–
1776:–
1719:–
1655:–
1598:–
1534:–
1470:–
1406:–
1342:–
1276:–
1219:–
1155:–
1098:–
1045:9
1040:–
982:–
922:8
917:–
864:7
859:–
800:6
795:–
736:5
731:–
679:4
674:–
622:3
617:–
556:2
551:–
490:1
429:(
419:)
412:)
393:)
365:)
358:)
319:(
252:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
