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Maria of the Palatinate, Duchess of Södermanland

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is described as happy. Her calmness was said to be the opposite of the fierce temperament of her consort. Maria is said to have influenced the rule of Charles in the Duchy, intervening on behalf of supplicants and to ask him to show mercy. Because she had a reputation for being able to control the
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Maria bore six children in just eight years, but only one survived for more than a few years. She herself died in Eskilstuna Palace after a long-term illness in 1589, and was buried in the Strängnäs Cathedral. Later examinations of her remains showed her to have been a small, fragile brunette.
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was one reason why she was chosen by the sternly Protestant Charles. She also spoke Latin. Her father accepted the marriage proposal on the condition that she be secured the right to practice her faith in Sweden which was then ruled by Charles' brother John III, who was known for his Catholic
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in Simmern, and in 1585 asked him to send her a Lutheran preacher. Charles described her as more educated in religion than anyone to be found, and she is believed to have affected Charles to adopt an even stronger pro-Lutheran political view.
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feared temperament of Charles, she was often approached by supplicants. She accompanied him around the Duchy as long as her constant pregnancies allowed for that possibility. Maria remained a committed
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lands Gripsholm, Tynnelsö and Rävsnäs estates, Strängnäs city with the parishes Åkers, Selebo and Daga as well as Överenhörna and Ytterenhörna.
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sympathies. The wedding took place in Heidelberg 11 May 1579. Afterwards, she followed him to Sweden, where they resided in his Duchy in
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and proposed. Maria was brought up to be an ardent Lutheran, and her religion and upbringing according to the principles of the
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She is described as beautiful, gentle and diplomatic, but also sickly. Her marriage to
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Margareta Elisabet (24 September 1580 – 26 August 1585), died in childhood
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Princess Maria and her branch of the Vasa Dynasty were interred in
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Elisabet Sabina (12 March 1582 – 6 July 1585), died in childhood
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Ancestors of Maria of the Palatinate, Duchess of Södermanland
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Duke Charles was said to have mourned her greatly. The town
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Maria (18 December 1588 – 24 April 1589), died in infancy
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Princess Hedvig Elisabeth Charlotte of Holstein-Gottorp
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Generations are numbered from the daughters-in-law of
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Gustav (12 June – 4 December 1587), died in infancy
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(1864). 47: 1597:Princess Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha 448:Casimir, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth 252:, founded in 1583, and the royal estate 159: 117:Catherine, Countess Palatine of Kleeburg 1502:Princess Josephine, Duchess of Galliera 14: 1661: 1581:Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia 1357:Princess Christina of Holstein-Gottorp 669: 549: 545: 535: 427: 317: 313: 1294: 920: 745: 735: 731: 719: 713: 703: 687: 677: 673: 657: 651: 641: 625: 615: 611: 599: 593: 583: 567: 557: 553: 529: 519: 503: 493: 489: 477: 471: 461: 445: 435: 431: 415: 409: 399: 383: 373: 369: 357: 351: 341: 325: 321: 284:(10 November 1584 – 13 December 1638) 1645:*also princess of Norway by marriage 844: 842: 840: 814: 812: 810: 808: 806: 97:Prince Charles, Duke of Södermanland 819:Tegenborg Falkdalen, Karin (2010). 24: 1531:Princess Therese of Saxe-Altenburg 1519:Princess Louise of the Netherlands 1352:Countess Palatine Maria of Simmern 328:John II, Count Palatine of Simmern 187:. She died before he became king. 25: 1730: 1443:Princess Louisa Ulrika of Prussia 837: 803: 1650:also princess of Sweden by birth 960:Theological writers and scholars 532:Maria of the Palatinate-Simmern 1497:Princess Louise Amelie of Baden 873:Anteckningar om svenska qvinnor 354:Frederick III, Elector Palatine 1571:Princess Margaret of Connaught 1322:Swedish princesses by marriage 1244:Significant for another reason 1149:Marietje Jan de Gortersdochter 1073:Anna II, Abbess of Quedlinburg 570:William II, Landgrave of Hesse 13: 1: 909:Christina of Holstein-Gottorp 796: 474:Marie of Brandenburg-Kulmbach 179:, was a Swedish princess and 1689:Princesses of the Palatinate 1554:Princess Ingeborg of Denmark 1215:Anna Radziwiłłówna Kiszczyna 1200:Anna Maria of the Palatinate 628:Anna of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 596:Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse 294: 190: 7: 1714:16th-century Swedish people 1699:House of Palatinate-Simmern 1373:Archduchess Anna of Austria 858:Svenskt biografiskt lexikon 18:Maria of Palatinate-Simmern 10: 1735: 1719:16th-century Swedish women 1709:16th-century German people 1548:Princess Victoria of Baden 876:(in Swedish). p. 260. 663: 547: 421: 412:Louis VI, Elector Palatine 315: 201:Louis VI, Elector Palatine 143:Louis VI, Elector Palatine 1704:16th-century German women 1642: 1626: 1610: 1589: 1563: 1540: 1511: 1489: 1472: 1451: 1435: 1419: 1403: 1387: 1365: 1339: 1328: 1243: 1182: 1081: 1025: 959: 955: 905: 898: 890: 883: 733: 725: 697: 675: 671: 635: 613: 605: 577: 555: 551: 513: 491: 483: 455: 433: 429: 393: 371: 363: 335: 319: 148: 138: 126: 104: 92: 75: 55: 46: 39: 34: 1679:Nobility from Heidelberg 1525:Princess Sofia of Nassau 1378:Princess Maria Elizabeth 1230:Elisabeth of Brandenburg 1002:Elisabeth of Brandenburg 997:Catherine Vasa of Sweden 949:women in the Reformation 947:16th-century Protestant 900:Duchess of Södermanland 266: 1576:Lady Louise Mountbatten 1256:Anna Pehrsönernas moder 1210:Inger Ottesdotter Rømer 1109:Wendelmoet Claesdochter 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123: 122:Princess Maria 108: 102: 101: 94: 90: 89: 83:(aged 28) 77: 73: 72: 57: 53: 52: 44: 43: 37: 36: 35:Princess Maria 28: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1731: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1684:House of Vasa 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1666: 1664: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1635: 1632: 1631: 1629: 1625: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1613: 1609: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1588: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1539: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1514: 1510: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1494: 1492: 1488: 1481: 1480:Désirée Clary 1478: 1477: 1475: 1471: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1444: 1441: 1440: 1438: 1434: 1428: 1425: 1424: 1422: 1418: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1390: 1386: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1364: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1338: 1333: 1327: 1323: 1316: 1311: 1309: 1304: 1302: 1297: 1296: 1293: 1277: 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56:Born 714:7. 652:3. 594:6. 530:1. 472:5. 410:2. 384:9. 352:4. 326:8. 1665:: 1648:** 1380:** 855:, 851:, 839:^ 805:^ 259:sv 1556:* 1550:* 1533:* 1527:* 1521:* 1504:* 1482:* 1314:e 1307:t 1300:v 940:e 933:t 926:v 833:. 168:. 64:) 60:( 20:)

Index

Maria of Palatinate-Simmern

Heidelberg
Eskilstuna
Prince Charles, Duke of Södermanland
Issue
Catherine, Countess Palatine of Kleeburg
House
Wittelsbach
Louis VI, Elector Palatine
Elisabeth of Hesse

Strängnäs Cathedral
Charles IX of Sweden
Heidelberg
Louis VI, Elector Palatine
Elisabeth of Hesse
Heidelberg
Augsburg Confession
Södermanland
dower
Charles IX of Sweden
Lutheran
Calvinism
Mariestad
Marieholm
sv
Catharina
John II, Count Palatine of Simmern
Frederick III, Elector Palatine

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