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in
Switzerland. Such a tunnel does not exist. The two locations are approximately 750 km apart. This statement caused controversy both in and outside Italy, and spawned a wave of jokes on the Internet making fun of the announcement. Gelmini defended herself saying that her declaration referred
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In
October 2008 demonstrations took place across Italy against the school reform proposed by Gelmini. In 2009 the reform was approved. On 8 October 2010 further demonstrations by students occurred in all the major Italian cities against Gelmini's recent reforms. On 14 December 2010, when Gelmini's
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1016:
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On 23 September 2011 she attracted widespread criticism for a statement released on the
Education ministry website, with regard to the breakthrough at the Gran Sasso laboratory in Abruzzo, Italy, where
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political movement and subsequently she became a member of the founding committee of the party. Since 2008 she has served in the
Italian Government as Minister of Education in the
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were recorded at a speed greater than the speed of light. The statement wrongly declares that the
Italian Government had contributed to building a tunnel between the
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school budget cuts law was enacted, millions of students expressed their contempt, resulting in more than 20 million in damages to the capital, Rome.
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On 20 July 2022, she left Forza Italia after the confidence vote for the Draghi government failed to pass and the party choice to abstain.
1802:
990:
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1199:"La scoperta del Cern di Ginevra e dell'Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare è un avvenimento scientifico di fondamentale importanza"
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and became the president of the city council until 2000, in which year a motion of no confidence against her eventually passed.
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resulting the most voted candidate among the
Lombard constituencies. After this electoral success, she became
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In 2002 she was elected as councillor of the
Province of Brescia. During her term in office she devised the "
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until 16 November 2011. She served as minister of
Regional Affairs and Autonomies in the
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1229:""Tunnel tra il Cern e il Gran Sasso"Gaffe della Gelmini, risate sul Web"
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Berlusconi with FI's leaders in the
Parliament, Mariastella Gelmini and
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1143:"Italian School Protest Draws Thousands; Paralyzes Central Rome"
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In 1998 she was the first elected in the administrative poll in
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since its foundation in 1994, during the same year she became
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In 2005 she was elected as member of the regional council of
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to the tunnel used only to send the first flux of neutrins;
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Krause-Jackson, Flavia; Lorenzo Totaro (30 October 2008).
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In 2006 Mariastella
Gelmini was elected as member of the
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settling the first representation of Forza Italia in the
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1017:"Fiocco rosa all'Istruzione. Nata figlia della Gelmini"
1291:
Italian Minister of Education, University and Research
1044:"Delibera del Consiglio Comunale n. 33 del 31/03/2000"
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Comune di Desenzano del Garda, ed. (14 October 2009).
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On 18 November 2007, she was in Piazza San Babila in
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340:(born 1 July 1973) is an Italian politician and
423:Piano Territoriale di Coordinamento Provinciale
474:when Silvio Berlusconi announced the birth of
99:Minister of Education, University and Research
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57:13 February 2021 – 22 October 2022
45:Minister of Regional Affairs and Autonomies
18:Italian politician and attorney (born 1973)
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1778:Politicians from the Province of Brescia
427:Parco della rocca e del sasso di Manerba
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205:28 April 2006 – 13 October 2022
1818:21st-century Italian women politicians
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1317:as Minister of University and Research
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111:8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
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452:, becoming a coordinatore regionale.
1335:Italian Minister of Regional Affairs
1250:President of the Council - biography
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1813:Women government ministers of Italy
1205:. 23 September 2011. Archived from
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1113:"Protests over Italy school reform"
771:proportional representation system.
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1803:21st-century Italian women lawyers
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1783:The People of Freedom politicians
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193:Member of the Chamber of Deputies
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1203:Italian Ministry of Education
1075:(7337): 135–136. March 2011.
997:(in Italian). 12 January 2010
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779:First-past-the-post elections
350:Italian Minister of Education
1823:21st-century Italian lawyers
1808:University of Brescia alumni
1798:Education ministers of Italy
299:Giorgio Patelli (since 2010)
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1023:(in Italian). 10 April 2010
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448:'s political chief in
384:political movement of
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1384:Berlusconi IV Cabinet
861:Centre-left coalition
857:Maria Chiara Soldini
787:2018 general election
480:Berlusconi IV Cabinet
476:The People of Freedom
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354:Berlusconi IV Cabinet
318:University of Brescia
1688:Maria Cristina Messa
1235:. 24 September 2011.
1209:on 25 September 2011
1065:"Notes on a scandal"
933:Power to the People!
915:The People of Family
821:Mariastella Gelmini
153:Member of the Senate
1718:Mariastella Gelmini
1658:Giancarlo Giorgetti
1260:Mariastella Gelmini
1081:2011Natur.471R.135.
808:Coalition or Party
799:Desenzano del Garda
682:Desenzano del Garda
677:Chamber of Deputies
637:Chamber of Deputies
597:Chamber of Deputies
557:Chamber of Deputies
457:Chamber of Deputies
435:Parco del lago Moro
410:Gelmini passed her
405:Desenzano del Garda
398:Province of Brescia
394:Desenzano del Garda
360:from 2021 to 2022.
338:Mariastella Gelmini
219:Desenzano del Garda
25:Mariastella Gelmini
1703:Massimo Garavaglia
1693:Dario Franceschini
1663:Stefano Patuanelli
1621:
1269:Political offices
1153:on 3 November 2012
929:Annalisa Baldrati
843:Five Star Movement
465:Italian Parliament
437:were established.
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346:administrative law
1750:
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1668:Roberto Cingolani
1638:Luciana Lamorgese
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1298:Succeeded by
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386:Silvio Berlusconi
348:). She served as
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122:Silvio Berlusconi
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1213:24 September
1211:. Retrieved
1207:the original
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1183:29 September
1181:. Retrieved
1179:(in Italian)
1177:www.unita.it
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307:Emma Patelli
210:Constituency
200:
182:Constituency
171:
160:
141:Succeeded by
106:
87:Succeeded by
68:Mario Draghi
52:
15:
1763:1973 births
1386:(2008–2011)
1311:Fabio Mussi
1233:lastampa.it
769:closed list
461:lower house
414:in 2001 in
390:chairperson
289:Independent
286:(2022-2024)
281:(2013–2022)
276:(2009–2013)
271:(1994–2009)
245:1 July 1973
221:(2018–2022)
216:(2006–2018)
129:Preceded by
75:Preceded by
1757:Categories
1396:Berlusconi
1295:2008–2011
1049:14 October
977:References
805:Candidate
642:Lombardy 2
602:Lombardy 2
562:Lombardy 2
324:Profession
313:Alma mater
241:1973-07-01
214:Lombardy 2
1629:Ministers
1594:(2021–22)
1536:Brambilla
1511:Calderoli
1345:Incumbent
1173:"L'Unità"
1147:Bloomberg
897:CasaPound
531:Election
505:neutrinos
201:In office
162:Incumbent
107:In office
53:In office
1541:Brancher
1526:Carfagna
1506:Brunetta
1471:Matteoli
1441:La Russa
1421:Frattini
1401:Tremonti
1117:BBC News
1099:21390084
795:Lombardy
722:Lombardy
450:Lombardy
442:Lombardy
412:bar exam
342:attorney
304:Children
186:Lombardy
1531:Rotondi
1496:Bernini
1446:Scajola
1436:Gelmini
1426:Sacconi
1157:29 July
1123:29 July
1077:Bibcode
1027:31 July
1001:31 July
964:150,110
947:Others
865:30,743
847:31,958
829:77,534
745:Elected
705:Elected
693:77,534
665:Elected
625:Elected
585:Elected
546:Result
489:Critics
463:of the
352:in the
255:Brescia
1521:Meloni
1491:Ronchi
1461:Romano
1451:Romani
1411:Alfano
1406:Maroni
1097:
1069:Nature
950:1,848
919:1,526
901:1,993
883:3,520
811:Votes
543:Votes
540:Party
534:House
459:, the
364:Career
327:Lawyer
296:Spouse
284:Action
1516:Fitto
1486:Bossi
1481:Galan
1476:Bondi
1431:Fazio
1416:Palma
969:100.0
959:Total
868:20.5
850:21.3
832:51.6
472:Milan
259:Italy
175:
1501:Vito
1456:Zaia
1215:2011
1185:2023
1159:2010
1125:2010
1095:PMID
1051:2009
1029:2010
1003:2010
953:1.3
940:0.7
937:988
922:1.0
904:1.3
886:2.3
729:A-IV
712:2022
672:2018
632:2013
592:2008
552:2006
513:CERN
511:and
433:and
251:Leno
235:Born
1085:doi
1073:471
793:):
649:PdL
609:PdL
274:PdL
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689:FI
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789:(
742:Y
702:Y
662:Y
622:Y
582:Y
376:.
239:(
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