876:, who had been captured by the Byzantines in 1452. The revolt did not subside however, and in October 1454 Turakhan himself was forced to intervene. After sacking a few fortresses, the rebellious populace capitulated. Turakhan advised the two Palaiologoi to settle their differences and rule well, and then departed the peninsula. Tribute was reinstated to the same levels and the Despots were to continue their vassalage as before. As for the rebel leaders, Bua was pardoned by Mehmet and later became a spokesperson for the Albanian people, Zaccaria fled and ended up as a pensioner in Venice and later the Papal Court, while Kantakouzenos escaped and disappeared from history.
36:
178:
167:
125:
112:
695:
188:
136:
2091:
799:
before departing for the capital. Two months later, he assumed his new role in
Constantinople as Emperor Constantine XI. His younger brothers, Thomas and Demetrios remained in charge of the Morea as joint Despots in his place. Despite assurances to Constantine that they would pledge support to one
821:
Shortly after the fall of
Constantinople and the death of the last Byzantine Emperor Constantine XI, a large-scale revolt broke out among the Moreote Albanians against the two brothers, Thomas and Demetrios, due to the chronic insecurity and tribute payment to the Turks. Some 30,000 Albanians
830:
quickly resolved to support this plea and send an ambassador to the rebels, but for reasons that are not fully clear this was not done; perhaps the
Venetians feared that their interference in the Morea would result in war with the Ottomans. In the summer of 1454, another Venetian ambassador,
804:
port possessions in the Morea, alienating the only power capable of aiding them in resisting the Turks. The mutual hostility went to the point that both despots requested military aid from the Turks against the other. During the final
756:
had a free hand in dealing with the remnants of the
Byzantine Empire, which had been in decline for over a century. In 1446, the Ottomans invaded the Byzantine Morea which was then jointly administrated by the two brothers, the
850:, as their leader in Demetrios' lands. As the common Despot of both Greeks and Albanians, Kantakouzenos adopted the Albanian first name Ghin, and his wife Maria that of Cuchia. In Thomas' dominions, the revolt was led by
698:
The
Byzantine Empire on the eve of the final conquest of Constantinople and the Morea, ca. 1450. The large purple peninsula in the southwest is the Morea, at the time the Empire's most important and prosperous
861:, who had already led a failed uprising in the past and had been imprisoned by Thomas, but managed to escape with the help of a clever Greek, Nicephorus Loukanis, who remained his chief adviser.
248:
768:. The brothers successfully resisted the invasion, but at the cost of devastating the countryside of the Morea, and the Turks carrying off 60,000 Greek civilians back to their territory.
1207:
241:
873:
234:
1965:
1927:
1200:
2532:
1062:
The Early
Ottoman Peloponnese: A study in the light of an annotated editio princeps of the TT10-1/14662 Ottoman taxation cadastre (ca. 1460–1463)
445:
744:
The
Byzantine Empire had ruled over the Morea for centuries before the rebellion. During the second half of the 14th century, several thousand
452:
116:
520:
1193:
527:
513:
835:, was instead sent to the Morea to negotiate with all parties and try to purchase strategically important port cities for the Republic.
1624:
1263:
826:, who was one of their chieftains, and quickly sent envoys to the Venetians, promising to place themselves under the Republic. The
1673:
571:
564:
2497:
1325:
441:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1152:
1073:
872:
arrived in
December 1453. After scoring a victory against the rebels, he departed, having secured the release of his brother
1631:
2517:
2127:
1991:
1256:
784:
to them and a promise not to oppose them in the future, for Murad had to deal with his own internal conflicts elsewhere.
509:
1970:
1251:
624:
1176:
1132:
1111:
1091:
1551:
580:
2512:
1586:
1268:
1224:
385:
2537:
2409:
1663:
739:
365:
333:
1668:
1619:
1315:
839:
681:
616:
560:
493:
349:
159:
1320:
1381:
2552:
2306:
2301:
2210:
813:
invaded the Morea again as a distraction to prevent the brothers sending any provisions to
Constantinople.
2038:
1609:
1507:
1396:
501:
800:
another, both Thomas and
Demetrios coveted the other's lands – in addition, they pressed claims against
2547:
2542:
1912:
1335:
761:
1487:
1310:
357:
2522:
2157:
1698:
1693:
1593:
1305:
1246:
865:
608:
417:
375:
191:
1386:
552:
2527:
2456:
2094:
1975:
1273:
341:
301:
1561:
1556:
1546:
658:
588:
433:
2507:
2502:
2120:
1895:
1890:
1576:
1446:
1421:
1416:
1298:
1288:
1283:
1278:
650:
477:
425:
317:
2417:
2394:
2223:
1703:
1477:
1406:
1391:
858:
806:
795:
in October 1448, the imperial throne fell to Constantine, who was crowned on 6 January 1449 in
723:
401:
129:
61:
27:
2384:
2326:
2316:
2050:
1996:
1568:
847:
788:
716:
469:
309:
182:
1492:
2443:
2271:
2256:
2205:
2072:
2057:
2001:
1680:
1658:
1502:
758:
1467:
1426:
409:
8:
2461:
2361:
2336:
2296:
2286:
2251:
2238:
2233:
2218:
2067:
2018:
1775:
1522:
1482:
1472:
1815:
2448:
2438:
2404:
2351:
2346:
2321:
2311:
2281:
2261:
2113:
2062:
2045:
2013:
1825:
1820:
1780:
1765:
1715:
1441:
1351:
1293:
1120:
851:
801:
765:
712:
485:
393:
171:
155:
1497:
1361:
2389:
2366:
2341:
2276:
2243:
1835:
1810:
1800:
1790:
1770:
1653:
1527:
1512:
1185:
1172:
1148:
1128:
1107:
1087:
1069:
268:
1376:
2399:
2356:
2331:
2291:
2266:
2228:
1860:
1845:
1795:
1581:
1451:
1401:
1371:
1366:
1356:
855:
720:
666:
544:
293:
325:
2476:
2466:
2433:
2425:
2371:
2006:
1917:
1907:
1865:
1830:
1805:
1753:
1730:
1685:
1436:
1431:
1411:
1166:
1142:
1138:
1101:
832:
827:
749:
536:
461:
285:
226:
35:
2471:
2028:
1900:
1855:
1850:
1758:
1517:
1162:
1065:
843:
792:
753:
139:
2491:
2376:
2167:
2144:
838:
The Albanians were soon joined by a considerable number of Greeks, who chose
694:
642:
187:
135:
1641:
1097:
869:
776:, concluded a peace treaty which resulted in the brothers paying a heavy
727:
277:
2186:
2178:
1710:
1168:
The Papacy and the Levant (1204–1571), Volume II: The Fifteenth Century
2136:
2033:
2023:
1725:
1646:
1636:
1614:
823:
810:
781:
745:
151:
97:
1144:
Lost Capital of Byzantium: The History of Mistra and the Peloponnese
769:
864:
As the Sultan's vassals, the despots called upon Turkish aid, and
796:
777:
708:
1720:
773:
102:
2105:
1002:
1026:
992:
990:
885:
975:
948:
1086:, Yale University Press, New Haven & London (1981)
965:
963:
711:
rebellion carried out against the rule of the brothers
1215:
1038:
987:
1171:. Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society.
1014:
960:
936:
822:participated in the revolt, having been aroused by
1106:(Second ed.). London: Rupert Hart-Davis Ltd.
256:
2489:
1127:, Rutgers University Press, New Jersey, (1969)
868:, the son of the Ottoman governor of Thessaly
2121:
1201:
242:
846:and likely a grandson of the earlier Despot
1059:
891:
2128:
2114:
1971:Ottoman – Albanian nobility
1208:
1194:
1103:The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261–1453
249:
235:
1625:Massacres of Albanians in the Balkan Wars
1137:
1044:
996:
981:
693:
2533:Popular revolt in late-medieval Europe
2490:
1161:
1032:
1008:
969:
954:
942:
2109:
1189:
1096:
1020:
230:
929:
927:
787:Upon the death of Byzantine Emperor
634:Resistance until the Fall of Shkodra
748:had settled in the area. After the
40:Map of the Morea in the Middle Ages
13:
1216:Albanians under the Ottoman Empire
14:
2564:
1060:Liakopoulos, Georgios C. (2019).
924:
2090:
2089:
186:
176:
165:
134:
123:
110:
34:
2410:Theodoros Pangalos (politician)
740:Byzantium under the Palaiologoi
1125:History of the Byzantine State
915:
906:
897:
258:Medieval Albanian–Ottoman Wars
1:
2498:1450s in the Byzantine Empire
2135:
1321:Massacre of the Albanian Beys
1053:
816:
733:
205:Considerable number of Greeks
879:
267:Early Ottoman invasions and
7:
1632:Declaration of Independence
1147:. Tauris Parke Paperbacks.
842:, a former governor of the
10:
2569:
2307:Andreas D. Miaoulis (1869)
2302:Andreas D. Miaoulis (1819)
737:
561:Ballaban's fourth Campaign
442:Mehmed II's first Campaign
2195:
2166:
2158:Greek War of Independence
2153:Morea revolt of 1453–1454
2143:
2085:
1984:
1926:
1883:
1876:
1743:
1602:
1536:
1460:
1344:
1336:Mustafa Pasha's Rebellion
1239:
1232:
1221:
705:Morea revolt of 1453–1454
678:
599:Contemporaneous Campaigns
264:
212:
197:
145:
91:
75:Byzantine-Ottoman victory
44:
33:
25:
21:Morea revolt of 1453–1454
20:
2457:Eleni Boukoura-Altamoura
1587:1912 – 13
1582:1478 – 79
1562:1477 – 78
1552:1466 – 67
1274:1843 – 44
1269:1432 – 36
780:to the Turks, accepting
2513:15th-century rebellions
807:siege of Constantinople
2538:Despotate of the Morea
2518:Byzantine–Ottoman wars
2418:Ieronymos II of Athens
2395:Athanasios N. Miaoulis
2224:Georgios Kountouriotis
1992:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1247:Skanderbeg's rebellion
859:Centurione II Zaccaria
854:, the son of the last
724:Despotate of the Morea
700:
682:Wars involving Albania
376:Skanderbeg's Rebellion
146:Commanders and leaders
130:Despotate of the Morea
62:Despotate of the Morea
28:Ottoman Wars in Europe
2385:Lazaros Kountouriotis
2327:Emmanouil A. Miaoulis
2317:Dimitrios D. Miaoulis
1311:Ali Pasha's Rebellion
1306:Albanian–Venetian War
903:Cheetham, pp. 215-216
848:Matthew Kantakouzenos
789:John VIII Palaiologos
738:Further information:
717:Demetrios Palaiologos
697:
213:Casualties and losses
183:Demetrios Palaiologos
2444:Panayotis Koupitoris
2272:Alexandros Kontoulis
2257:Laskarina Bouboulina
2206:Pavlos Kountouriotis
1681:Partition of Albania
1610:Albanian Renaissance
1326:Mehmed II's campaign
1011:, pp. 146, 148.
840:Manuel Kantakouzenos
302:Bayezid I's Campaign
192:Turahanoğlu Ömer Bey
160:Manuel Kantakouzenos
2553:Albanian rebellions
2462:Anastasios Orlandos
2362:Anastasios Tsamados
2337:Ioannis A. Miaoulis
2297:Andreas A. Miaoulis
2287:Georgios Sachtouris
2252:Odysseas Androutsos
2239:Dimitrios Voulgaris
2234:Athanasios Miaoulis
2219:Alexandros Diomidis
1316:Ballaban's campaign
1257:Macedonian campaign
1035:, pp. 148–149.
957:, pp. 147–148.
912:Ostrogorsky, p. 567
617:Dukagjini Civil War
510:Macedonian Campaign
2449:Anastas Kullurioti
2439:Aristeidis Kollias
2405:Spyridon Mercouris
2352:Emmanouil Tombazis
2347:Dimitris Plapoutas
2322:Emmanouil Miaoulis
2312:Dimitrios Miaoulis
2282:Nikolaos Kriezotis
2262:Sofoklis Dousmanis
2211:Theodoros Pangalos
1252:Italian expedition
1163:Setton, Kenneth M.
1121:George Ostrogorsky
1082:Nicolas Cheetham,
852:John Asen Zaccaria
809:, the new Sultan,
766:Thomas Palaiologos
701:
625:Italian Expedition
172:Thomas Palaiologos
156:John Asen Zaccaria
2548:Conflicts in 1454
2543:Conflicts in 1453
2485:
2484:
2390:Antonios Miaoulis
2367:Meletis Vasileiou
2342:Nikolaos Miaoulis
2277:Dimitrios Kriezis
2244:Diomidis Kyriakos
2103:
2102:
2081:
2080:
1739:
1738:
1154:978-1-84511-895-2
1075:978-1-909942-32-5
984:, pp. 79–80.
689:
688:
671:
663:
655:
647:
638:
629:
621:
613:
604:
593:
585:
576:
569:
557:
549:
541:
532:
525:
518:
506:
498:
490:
482:
474:
466:
457:
450:
438:
430:
422:
414:
406:
398:
390:
381:
370:
362:
354:
346:
338:
330:
322:
314:
306:
298:
290:
282:
274:
225:
224:
87:
86:
81:Revolt suppressed
2560:
2523:Greek rebellions
2400:Ioannis Orlandos
2357:Iakovos Tombazis
2332:Ioannis Miaoulis
2267:Viktor Dousmanis
2229:Antonios Kriezis
2130:
2123:
2116:
2107:
2106:
2093:
2092:
1881:
1880:
1264:Albanian revolts
1237:
1236:
1210:
1203:
1196:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1158:
1139:Runciman, Steven
1117:
1098:Nicol, Donald M.
1084:Mediaeval Greece
1079:
1048:
1042:
1036:
1030:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1006:
1000:
994:
985:
979:
973:
967:
958:
952:
946:
940:
934:
933:Cheetham, p. 218
931:
922:
921:Cheetham, p. 217
919:
913:
910:
904:
901:
895:
892:Liakopoulos 2019
889:
856:Prince of Achaea
719:, rulers of the
669:
661:
653:
645:
636:
627:
619:
611:
602:
591:
583:
574:
567:
555:
547:
539:
530:
523:
516:
504:
496:
488:
480:
472:
464:
455:
448:
436:
428:
420:
412:
404:
396:
388:
379:
368:
360:
352:
344:
336:
328:
320:
312:
304:
296:
288:
280:
272:
259:
251:
244:
237:
228:
227:
203:30,000 Albanians
190:
181:
180:
179:
170:
169:
168:
138:
128:
127:
126:
117:Byzantine Empire
115:
114:
113:
46:
45:
38:
18:
17:
2568:
2567:
2563:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2528:Peasant revolts
2488:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2477:Gerasimos Vokos
2467:Andreas Kriezis
2434:Vangelis Liapis
2426:Tasos Neroutsos
2372:Nikolaos Votsis
2292:Andrea Miaoulis
2215:Prime ministers
2191:
2162:
2139:
2134:
2104:
2099:
2077:
1980:
1922:
1872:
1735:
1731:Vithkuqi script
1716:Skanderbeg myth
1690:Principalities
1674:North Macedonia
1598:
1532:
1456:
1340:
1228:
1217:
1214:
1179:
1155:
1114:
1076:
1056:
1051:
1043:
1039:
1031:
1027:
1019:
1015:
1007:
1003:
995:
988:
980:
976:
968:
961:
953:
949:
941:
937:
932:
925:
920:
916:
911:
907:
902:
898:
890:
886:
882:
833:Vettore Capello
828:Venetian Senate
819:
750:Battle of Varna
742:
736:
692:
691:
690:
685:
674:
366:Arianiti Revolt
350:Albanian Revolt
260:
257:
255:
204:
185:
177:
175:
174:
166:
164:
158:
154:
124:
122:
111:
109:
101:
78:
64:
39:
12:
11:
5:
2566:
2556:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2508:1454 in Europe
2505:
2503:1453 in Europe
2500:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2474:
2472:Nikolaos Vokos
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2428:
2423:
2420:
2415:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2199:
2197:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2189:
2184:
2181:
2176:
2172:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2155:
2149:
2147:
2141:
2140:
2133:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2110:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2097:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2054:
2053:
2043:
2042:
2041:
2039:Western Thrace
2036:
2031:
2026:
2016:
2011:
2010:
2009:
1999:
1994:
1988:
1986:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1932:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1904:
1903:
1893:
1887:
1885:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1840:
1839:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1756:
1747:
1745:
1741:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1707:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1677:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1656:
1651:
1650:
1649:
1644:
1634:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1617:
1612:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1597:
1596:
1591:
1590:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1571:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1540:
1538:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1464:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1348:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1243:
1241:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1213:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1177:
1159:
1153:
1135:
1118:
1112:
1094:
1080:
1074:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1049:
1037:
1025:
1023:, p. 396.
1013:
1001:
986:
974:
972:, p. 148.
959:
947:
945:, p. 147.
935:
923:
914:
905:
896:
894:, p. 213.
883:
881:
878:
844:Mani Peninsula
818:
815:
793:Constantinople
772:, the Ottoman
735:
732:
687:
686:
679:
676:
675:
673:
672:
664:
656:
648:
631:
630:
622:
614:
595:
594:
586:
578:
558:
550:
542:
534:
507:
499:
491:
483:
475:
467:
459:
439:
431:
423:
415:
407:
399:
391:
372:
371:
363:
355:
347:
339:
331:
323:
315:
307:
299:
291:
283:
265:
262:
261:
254:
253:
246:
239:
231:
223:
222:
219:
215:
214:
210:
209:
206:
200:
199:
195:
194:
162:
148:
147:
143:
142:
140:Ottoman Empire
133:
132:
106:
94:
93:
89:
88:
85:
84:
83:
82:
77:
76:
72:
70:
66:
65:
60:
58:
54:
53:
50:
42:
41:
31:
30:
23:
22:
16:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2565:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
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2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
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2473:
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2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2377:Yannis Gouras
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
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2328:
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2308:
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2303:
2300:
2298:
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2288:
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2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2131:
2126:
2124:
2119:
2117:
2112:
2111:
2108:
2096:
2088:
2087:
2084:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2008:
2005:
2004:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1966:Grand Viziers
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1925:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1902:
1899:
1898:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1882:
1879:
1875:
1867:
1864:
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1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
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1847:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1837:
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1817:
1814:
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1809:
1807:
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1794:
1792:
1789:
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1769:
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1757:
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1724:
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1657:
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1514:
1511:
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1504:
1501:
1499:
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1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1461:Congregations
1459:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
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1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
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1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1226:
1220:
1211:
1206:
1204:
1199:
1197:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1180:
1178:0-87169-127-2
1174:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1150:
1146:
1145:
1140:
1136:
1134:
1133:0-8135-0599-2
1130:
1126:
1122:
1119:
1115:
1113:0-246-10559-3
1109:
1105:
1104:
1099:
1095:
1093:
1092:0-300-02421-5
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1047:, p. 80.
1046:
1045:Runciman 2009
1041:
1034:
1029:
1022:
1017:
1010:
1005:
999:, p. 79.
998:
997:Runciman 2009
993:
991:
983:
982:Runciman 2009
978:
971:
966:
964:
956:
951:
944:
939:
930:
928:
918:
909:
900:
893:
888:
884:
877:
875:
871:
867:
862:
860:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
836:
834:
829:
825:
814:
812:
808:
803:
798:
794:
790:
785:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
760:
755:
754:Ottoman Turks
752:in 1444, the
751:
747:
741:
731:
729:
725:
722:
718:
714:
710:
707:was a failed
706:
696:
684:
683:
677:
668:
665:
660:
657:
652:
649:
644:
641:
640:
639:
635:
626:
623:
618:
615:
610:
607:
606:
605:
601:
600:
590:
587:
582:
579:
573:
566:
562:
559:
554:
551:
546:
543:
538:
535:
529:
522:
515:
511:
508:
503:
500:
495:
492:
487:
484:
479:
476:
471:
468:
463:
460:
454:
447:
443:
440:
435:
432:
427:
424:
419:
416:
411:
408:
403:
400:
395:
392:
387:
384:
383:
382:
378:
377:
367:
364:
359:
358:Muzaka Revolt
356:
351:
348:
343:
342:Kastrioti War
340:
335:
332:
327:
324:
319:
316:
311:
308:
303:
300:
295:
292:
287:
284:
279:
276:
275:
271:
270:
263:
252:
247:
245:
240:
238:
233:
232:
229:
220:
217:
216:
211:
207:
202:
201:
196:
193:
189:
184:
173:
163:
161:
157:
153:
150:
149:
144:
141:
137:
131:
121:
120:
119:
118:
107:
104:
99:
96:
95:
90:
80:
79:
74:
73:
71:
68:
67:
63:
59:
56:
55:
51:
48:
47:
43:
37:
32:
29:
24:
19:
2152:
1961:20th century
1956:19th century
1951:18th century
1946:17th century
1941:16th century
1936:15th century
1896:Islamization
1654:Mësonjëtorja
1642:Bashi-Bazouk
1603:Other events
1331:Morea revolt
1330:
1223:
1167:
1143:
1124:
1102:
1083:
1061:
1040:
1028:
1016:
1004:
977:
950:
938:
917:
908:
899:
887:
870:Turakhan Beg
863:
837:
820:
786:
743:
704:
702:
680:
633:
632:
609:Venetian War
598:
597:
596:
374:
373:
318:Zenevisi War
266:
108:
92:Belligerents
26:Part of the
2381:Politicians
2196:Individuals
1985:Communities
1659:Nationalism
1620:Balkan Wars
1508:Manastir II
1033:Setton 1978
1009:Setton 1978
970:Setton 1978
955:Setton 1978
943:Setton 1978
762:Constantine
730:peninsula.
728:Peloponnese
637:(1468–1479)
603:(1447–1462)
380:(1443–1468)
273:(1385–1443)
2492:Categories
2422:Scientists
2202:Presidents
2187:Fustanella
2179:Arvanitika
1901:Bektashism
1711:Rum Millet
1503:Manastir I
1225:Background
1054:References
1021:Nicol 1993
824:Pjetër Bua
817:The revolt
734:Background
334:Muzaka War
2137:Arvanites
2051:Arbëreshë
2034:Souliotes
2024:Arvanites
1842:Vilayets
1766:Pashaliks
1744:Geography
1726:Stratioti
1699:Kastrioti
1694:Dukagjini
1647:Devshirme
1637:Janissary
1615:Armatoles
1594:Svetigrad
1422:Oranik II
1382:Martinići
1240:Rebellion
1141:(2009) .
880:Footnotes
811:Mehmed II
782:vassalage
746:Albanians
721:Byzantine
699:territory
670:(1478–79)
662:(1477–78)
646:(1473–79)
628:(1460–62)
620:(1456–57)
612:(1447–48)
584:(1466–67)
418:Svetigrad
386:Svetigrad
361:(1437–38)
353:(1432–36)
345:(1428–30)
337:(1415–17)
321:(1414–18)
152:Peter Bua
52:1453–1454
2248:Military
2183:Clothing
2095:Category
2007:Arbanasi
1997:Bulgaria
1913:Nobility
1861:Manastir
1826:Monastir
1821:Ioannina
1787:Sanjaks
1754:Ioannina
1750:Eyalets
1573:Shkodër
1478:Dukagjin
1442:Torvioll
1417:Oranik I
1397:Mokra II
1352:Albulena
1165:(1978).
1100:(1993).
802:Venetian
770:Murad II
486:Albulena
394:Torvioll
198:Strength
98:Albanian
57:Location
2453:Artists
2430:Authors
2175:Dialect
2168:Culture
2145:History
2073:Ukraine
2058:Romania
2002:Croatia
1884:Culture
1877:Society
1866:Scutari
1846:Albania
1836:Scutari
1811:Elbasan
1801:Delvina
1791:Albania
1776:Scutari
1759:Rumelia
1664:Albania
1528:Prizren
1523:Preveza
1488:Frashër
1483:Elbasan
1427:Otonetë
1407:Novšiće
1392:Mokra I
1345:Battles
1233:History
797:Mystras
778:tribute
759:Despots
726:in the
709:peasant
667:Shkodra
651:Shkodra
572:Kashari
446:Modrica
410:Otonetë
221:unknown
218:unknown
208:Unknown
2414:Clergy
2068:Turkey
2019:Greece
1976:Pashas
1928:People
1918:Tribes
1856:Kosovo
1851:Janina
1816:Görice
1796:Avlona
1781:Yanina
1721:Spahiu
1704:Muzaka
1686:Piracy
1669:Kosovo
1543:Krujë
1537:Sieges
1452:Vaikal
1447:Ulcinj
1402:Murino
1372:Lopate
1367:Kosovo
1357:Ankara
1175:
1151:
1131:
1110:
1090:
1072:
1066:Gingko
774:Sultan
713:Thomas
654:(1474)
643:Himarë
592:(1467)
575:(1465)
568:(1465)
565:Vajkal
556:(1465)
548:(1465)
545:Vajkal
540:(1464)
531:(1462)
524:(1462)
521:Pollog
517:(1462)
505:(1462)
497:(1459)
489:(1457)
481:(1456)
478:Oranik
473:(1455)
465:(1453)
462:Pollog
456:(1452)
449:(1452)
437:(1450)
429:(1448)
426:Oranik
421:(1448)
413:(1446)
405:(1445)
397:(1444)
389:(1443)
369:(1443)
329:(1415)
313:(1395)
305:(1394)
297:(1389)
294:Kosovo
289:(1385)
281:(1375)
105:rebels
100:rebels
69:Result
2063:Syria
2046:Italy
2014:Egypt
1908:Kanun
1831:Ohrid
1806:Dibra
1771:Berat
1569:Berat
1498:Lezhë
1473:Dibra
1468:Dibër
1437:Savra
1432:Polog
1412:Ohrid
1387:Meçad
1362:Deçiq
874:Ahmed
659:Krujë
589:Krujë
581:Krujë
553:Meçad
537:Ohrid
528:Livad
514:Mokra
502:Mokra
470:Berat
453:Meçad
434:Krujë
402:Mokra
326:Krujë
310:Ohrid
286:Savra
278:Ohrid
103:Greek
2029:Cham
1891:Besa
1577:1474
1557:1467
1547:1450
1518:Peja
1493:Kuçi
1377:Lumë
1299:1912
1294:1911
1289:1910
1284:1847
1279:1845
1173:ISBN
1149:ISBN
1129:ISBN
1108:ISBN
1088:ISBN
1070:ISBN
866:Omar
764:and
715:and
703:The
494:Sati
269:rule
49:Date
1513:Mat
791:in
2494::
1123:,
1068:.
1064:.
989:^
962:^
926:^
570:•
526:•
519:•
451:•
2129:e
2122:t
2115:v
1209:e
1202:t
1195:v
1181:.
1157:.
1116:.
1078:.
577:)
563:(
533:)
512:(
458:)
444:(
250:e
243:t
236:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
