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Pachypodium lealii

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Pachypodium lealii doesn't appear to be under significant threat, but the lack of young specimens, and the removal of wild plants for trade, is a concern in Namibia. It is listed on Appendix II of
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up to 6 meters tall and is characterized by the thick bottle-shaped trunk, which is almost branchless until the top. The branches are few and covered by slender thorns up to 30 cm long.
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The plant produces a watery latex, rich in toxic alkaloids, used by local populations as arrow poison for hunting. In contact with the eyes this latex can produce blindness.
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Altitudinal range of this species is 1000–1600 metres above sea level. The extreme temperatures range from an occasional -10 °C to as much to 45 °C.
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where it occupies the semi-desert areas and dry bushvelds, usually along rocky hillsides. It is especially common in the
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are oblong and are covered with short hairs on both surfaces. The
221:, who described the bottle tree during an exploration in southern 544: 261: 195: 492: 461: 382: 273: 265: 241: 222: 617: 293: 229: 199: 55: 237: 233: 211:. The scientific name derives from the 19th century 272:of NE Namibia, where it can be seen growing in the 663: 250: 29: 260:The bottle tree is an endemic species of 311: 309: 664: 403: 402: 306: 287: 13: 14: 693: 390: 381: 372: 363: 42: 610:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:80706-1 255: 1: 299: 228:This species can be either a 323:. independent-travellers.com 7: 10: 698: 356: 340:C.Michael Hogan ed. 2010. 279: 411: 349:A.van Wyk and P.van Wyk. 251:Distribution and habitats 166: 159: 39:Scientific classification 37: 28: 23: 351:Trees of Southern Africa 345:. Encyclopedia of Life 321:Independent Travellers 219:Fernando da Costa Leal 682:Caudiciform plants 467:pachypodium-lealii 443:Pachypodium lealii 413:Pachypodium lealii 343:Pachypodium lealii 187:Pachypodium lealii 170:Pachypodium lealii 659: 658: 579:Open Tree of Life 405:Taxon identifiers 288:Protection status 183: 182: 689: 652: 651: 639: 638: 626: 625: 613: 612: 600: 599: 587: 586: 574: 573: 561: 560: 548: 547: 535: 534: 522: 521: 509: 508: 496: 495: 483: 482: 470: 469: 457: 456: 447: 446: 445: 432: 431: 430: 400: 399: 394: 385: 376: 367: 333: 332: 330: 328: 313: 270:Etendeka plateau 202:included in the 172: 47: 46: 33: 21: 20: 697: 696: 692: 691: 690: 688: 687: 686: 677:Flora of Africa 662: 661: 660: 655: 647: 642: 634: 629: 621: 616: 608: 603: 595: 590: 582: 577: 569: 564: 556: 551: 543: 538: 530: 525: 517: 512: 504: 499: 491: 486: 478: 473: 465: 460: 452: 450: 441: 440: 435: 426: 425: 420: 407: 395: 386: 377: 368: 359: 337: 336: 326: 324: 315: 314: 307: 302: 290: 282: 258: 253: 179: 174: 168: 155: 41: 17: 16:Species of tree 12: 11: 5: 695: 685: 684: 679: 674: 657: 656: 654: 653: 649:wfo-0000262074 640: 627: 614: 601: 588: 575: 562: 549: 536: 523: 510: 497: 484: 471: 458: 448: 433: 417: 415: 409: 408: 397: 396: 389: 387: 380: 378: 371: 369: 362: 358: 355: 354: 353: 347: 335: 334: 304: 303: 301: 298: 289: 286: 281: 278: 257: 254: 252: 249: 181: 180: 175: 164: 163: 157: 156: 152:P. lealii 149: 147: 143: 142: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 98: 97: 92: 85: 84: 79: 72: 71: 66: 59: 58: 53: 49: 48: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 694: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 669: 667: 650: 645: 641: 637: 632: 628: 624: 619: 615: 611: 606: 602: 598: 593: 589: 585: 580: 576: 572: 567: 563: 559: 554: 550: 546: 541: 537: 533: 528: 524: 520: 515: 511: 507: 502: 498: 494: 489: 485: 481: 476: 472: 468: 463: 459: 455: 449: 444: 438: 434: 429: 423: 419: 418: 416: 414: 410: 406: 401: 393: 388: 384: 379: 375: 370: 366: 361: 360: 352: 348: 346: 344: 339: 338: 322: 318: 312: 310: 305: 297: 295: 285: 277: 275: 271: 267: 264:and southern 263: 248: 245: 243: 239: 235: 231: 226: 224: 220: 217: 214: 210: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 188: 178: 173: 171: 165: 162: 161:Binomial name 158: 154: 153: 148: 145: 144: 141: 140: 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99: 96: 93: 90: 87: 86: 83: 80: 77: 74: 73: 70: 69:Tracheophytes 67: 64: 61: 60: 57: 54: 51: 50: 45: 40: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 412: 350: 342: 325:. Retrieved 320: 291: 283: 259: 256:Distribution 246: 227: 206: 203: 191: 186: 185: 184: 169: 167: 151: 150: 138: 101: 88: 75: 62: 24:Bottle tree 18: 672:Pachypodium 527:iNaturalist 437:Wikispecies 327:February 6, 208:Pachypodium 192:bottle tree 139:Pachypodium 128:Apocynaceae 118:Gentianales 82:Angiosperms 666:Categories 597:kew-145240 592:Plant List 300:References 213:Portuguese 216:geologist 146:Species: 52:Kingdom: 631:Tropicos 618:Species+ 422:Wikidata 276:slopes. 124:Family: 108:Asterids 95:Eudicots 636:1802420 571:1055847 545:80706-1 506:7155406 493:6853139 428:Q310804 357:Gallery 280:Habitat 262:Namibia 242:flowers 196:species 194:, is a 134:Genus: 114:Order: 56:Plantae 584:590440 558:893926 532:591344 519:410787 462:ARKive 451:APDB: 274:basalt 266:Angola 238:Leaves 223:Angola 190:, the 623:23705 480:6THKJ 454:71643 294:CITES 232:or a 230:shrub 204:genus 200:plant 177:Welw. 102:Clade 89:Clade 76:Clade 63:Clade 605:POWO 566:NCBI 553:ITIS 540:IPNI 514:GRIN 501:GBIF 329:2018 234:tree 644:WFO 488:EoL 475:CoL 198:of 668:: 646:: 633:: 620:: 607:: 594:: 581:: 568:: 555:: 542:: 529:: 516:: 503:: 490:: 477:: 464:: 439:: 424:: 319:. 308:^ 225:. 104:: 91:: 78:: 65:: 331:.

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Asterids
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Pachypodium
Binomial name
Welw.
species
plant
Pachypodium
Portuguese
geologist
Fernando da Costa Leal
Angola
shrub
tree
Leaves
flowers
Namibia
Angola
Etendeka plateau
basalt
CITES

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