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237:, the Painters and Stationers, and the Barbers and Chandlers, who sublet it to other guilds. By 1612 the fabric of the tower was in a poor condition, and the lead had been lost from its roof. It was restored by the two guilds, and above the door they placed a plaque containing the date 1613 and a carving of a
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roof. It stands about 70 feet (21 m) high and is semicircular in plan. The tower is in four stages, the lower two of which are below the walkway on the wall. Each of the upper stages contains a chamber. At the level of the walkway, in the third stage, is a round-headed doorway. Above the
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The guilds resumed possession of the tower in 1658, and repaired it. They ceased possession by about 1773, after which the city carried out repairs. However, by 1838, the tower was described as being in a dilapidated condition. By this time, the city was promoting it as a tourist attraction
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doorway is a plaque dated 1613 containing the carved image of a phoenix. An external stairway leads to the upper storey. Internally, the lower chamber is octagonal in plan, with a diameter of about 30 feet (9 m), and it contains five
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because of its reputed connection with King
Charles. In the late 1850s, the lower chamber was being used by a print-seller, and later in the century the tower was made a private museum.
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The structure probably originated in the 13th century. During the later part of the 16th century the tower was leased to two city
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in 1645, the tower had a gun in each storey, and it was damaged in the conflict. A plaque on the tower states that
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432:, vol. 5, no. 2, University of London & History of Parliament Trust, pp. 213–225
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stood on the tower on 24 September 1645 as he watched his soldiers being defeated at the
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Phoenix Tower on
Chester city walls, where Charles is said to have watched his army lose.
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The
Phoenix Tower on 'Chester: a Virtual Stroll Around the Walls'
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List of sections of
Chester city walls and associated structures
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Sections of
Chester city walls and associated structures
301:. In the upper stage is a doorway and four three-light
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windows. Externally, between the upper two stages, is a
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Photograph when it was called King
Charles' Tower, 1892
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Grade I listed buildings in
Cheshire West and Chester
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491:, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London:
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172:
543:
419:
420:Thacker, A. T.; Lewis, C. P., eds. (2005),
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201:, England. The tower is recorded in the
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422:"Major buildings: City walls and gates"
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454:, Chichester: Phillimore, p. 69,
241:, the emblem of the Painters. In the
193:stands at the northeast corner of the
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518:The Phoenix Tower (Chester, England)
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831:Grade I listed buildings in Chester
826:Buildings and structures in Chester
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598:Pemberton's Parlour (Goblin Tower)
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426:A History of the County of Chester
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395:National Heritage List for England
390:"Phoenix Tower, Chester (1376157)"
203:National Heritage List for England
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18:Historic site in Chester, England
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566:Chester city walls and buildings
479:Hartwell, Clare; Hyde, Matthew;
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281:The tower is constructed in red
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800:Town walls in England and Wales
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308:. The top of the tower has a
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701:Ancient Roman defensive walls
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209:. It has also been known as
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760:Listed buildings in Chester
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735:Chester Roman Amphitheatre
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630:and other related gates
430:Victoria County History
790:Shropshire Union Canal
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255:Battle of Rowton Heath
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24:Phoenix Tower, Chester
836:Grade I listed towers
493:Yale University Press
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656:other related gates
450:Ward, Simon (2009),
180:Location in Cheshire
84:53.19416°N 2.89041°W
288:, with a pyramidal
215:King Charles' Tower
80: /
35:King Charles' Tower
841:Towers in Cheshire
765:History of Chester
559:Chester city walls
452:Chester: A History
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144:Reference no.
89:53.19416; -2.89041
813:
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718:Chester Cathedral
680:
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613:Thimbleby's Tower
502:978-0-300-17043-6
485:Pevsner, Nikolaus
461:978-1-86077-499-7
259:Chester Cathedral
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101:OS grid reference
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795:Siege of Chester
775:Minerva's Shrine
694:Related articles
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745:Chester Weir
740:Chester Rows
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310:battlemented
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269:Architecture
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211:Newton Tower
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139:28 July 1955
29:
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780:Nine Houses
618:Water Tower
321:weathervane
87: /
63:Coordinates
30:Native name
820:Categories
805:Via Devana
647:Bridgegate
628:City gates
360:References
195:city walls
136:Designated
107:SJ 406 667
72:53°11′39″N
750:River Dee
652:Watergate
637:Northgate
487:(2011) ,
317:hip roofs
286:sandstone
243:Civil War
130:– Grade I
75:2°53′25″W
58:, England
670:Shipgate
642:Eastgate
489:Cheshire
436:12 April
327:See also
52:Location
660:Newgate
401:15 July
315:, lead
313:parapet
283:coursed
239:phoenix
221:History
199:Chester
56:Chester
712:Castra
499:
458:
303:leaded
235:guilds
147:470151
290:slate
114:Built
497:ISBN
456:ISBN
438:2011
403:2012
295:slit
213:and
197:in
822::
483:;
469:^
428:,
424:,
410:^
392:,
388:,
367:^
323:.
217:.
551:e
544:t
537:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
