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309:, a friend of the King, recalled an encounter with Octavius at the Queen's Lodge, Windsor. In a letter, she described how sweetly George carried Octavius and brought the prince to her in his arms. Octavius then held out his hand to play with Mrs. Delany, and he kissed her cheek at the instigation of his father. Despite the social norm that discouraged public shows of familial affection, she praised the novel way in which the King and Queen raised their children. Another witness wrote that George and Charlotte "have their children always playing about them the whole time"; during most evenings the children were brought to their parents between six and seven in the evening to play for an hour or two. The King also was kept informed of his children's educational progress.
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financial irresponsibility. Somewhat unusually for the period, the King was affectionate and indulgent with his young children, and strove to attend their birthday parties and other events organised for their merriment. On one occasion, a friend witnessed a happy domestic scene that involved George "carrying about in his arms by turns
404:
According to Queen
Charlotte, Octavius's death was unexpected; she wrote to a friend who faced a similar tragedy that "twice have I felt what you do feel, the last time without the least preparation for such a stroke, for in less than eight and forty hours was my son Octavius, in perfect health, sick
412:
Octavius's death devastated his father; Walpole wrote "the King has lost another little child; a lovely boy, they say, of whom their
Majesties were dotingly fond". The rest of the royal court, especially the attendants and caretakers of the young prince, were likewise distraught by Octavius's sudden
384:
Octavius was the last member of the
British royal family to contract smallpox. Members of the royal household asserted that his death was not a result of the inoculation he had received, but rather a cold. Most accounts of George III and his family fail to identify a cause for Octavius's death,
300:
to the Queen, noted that Prince
Octavius was "a lovely child of sweet disposition, showed every promise of future goodness." King George was extremely devoted to Octavius, who was too young to cause the kinds of trouble that his elder brothers did by this time, which included sexual misconduct and
417:
was completing the finishing touches on a set of portraits of the family. The King asked him to stop, but when he found out that the painting
Gainsborough was working on was of Octavius, allowed the painter to continue. When this same painting was exhibited a week later, Octavius's sisters were so
336:
that upon Prince Alfred's death, King George had declared "I am very sorry for Alfred; but had it been
Octavius, I should have died too." In 1820, the historian Edward Holt wrote of the Prince's character, "Though Prince Octavius had not passed his fifth year, he was considered very docile, and
422:
that every day "increases the chasm I feel for want of that beloved object ". In later years, King George imagined conversations with his two youngest sons. During one of the King's bouts of madness in 1788, George mistook a pillow for
Octavius, who by that time had been dead for five years.
381:, reported that "Prince Octavius died last night, and indeed, from the time he was taken ill, there was never any hope of his recovery." As was traditional, the household did not go into formal mourning for the deaths of royal children who were that young.
174:
virus. Several days later, he became ill. His subsequent death at the age of four devastated his parents, and in particular his father. King George III had been very fond of his two youngest sons, Alfred and
Octavius, and his
376:
virus. Sophia recovered without incident, but
Octavius became ill and died several days later, on 3 May 1783 at around eight in the evening. He was four years old. A letter from the governess of the royal children,
337:
possessed good-nature in such an uncommon degree, that he was the delight of all about him." The 19th-century biographer John
Watkins added that Octavius was "reckoned one of the finest of the royal progeny".
324:
on the Sussex coast, where he could take in the fresh seaside air during the summer of 1780. When he was nineteen months old, Octavius became an older brother with the birth of his younger brother
1040:"House of Lords Journal Volume 35: February 1779 21β30 Pages 583β599 Journal of the House of Lords Volume 35, 1776β1779. Originally published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1767β1830"
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upset that they broke down and cried in front of everyone, and their parents were also visibly touched. Three months after Octavius's death, his father was still dwelling on his son, writing to
1461:
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and struck with death immediately". The prince's death had a marked effect, both mentally and physically, on Queen Charlotte, who at the time was pregnant with her youngest child,
413:
death. Shortly afterward, King George said "There will be no Heaven for me if Octavius is not there." The day after his son's death, the King passed through a room where artist
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themselves make little mention of the prince's death, merely noting the date and the age at which he died. On 10 May, Octavius was buried alongside his brother Alfred at
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Octavius was attached to Princess Sophia, the sister who was closest to him in age, who called Octavius "her son". He went with her and their siblings,
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Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans
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328:. Octavius was three years of age when Alfred died on 20 August 1782, making him again the youngest member of the royal family.
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The Public and Domestic Life of His Late Most Gracious Majesty, George the Third, Volume 1
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Memoirs of Her Most Excellent Majesty Sophia-Charlotte: Queen of Great Britain, Volume 1
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Fritz, Paul S. (1982). "The Trade in Death: The Royal Funerals in England, 1685β1830".
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150:(23 February 1779 β 3 May 1783) was the thirteenth child and eighth son of
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2687:. Not a British prince by birth, but created a Prince of the United Kingdom.
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Court and Private Life in the Time of Queen Charlotte: Being the Journals of
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Octavius was christened on 23 March 1779, in the Great Council Chamber at
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2011:, Assistant Keeper of the Wardrobe and Reader to Her Majesty, Volume 1
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The Royal Princesses of England: From the Reign of George the First
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Six months after Alfred's death, Octavius and Sophia were taken to
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Prince Charles Edward, Duke of Albany and of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
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1813:
The Elder Sons of George III: Kings, Princes, and a Grand Old Duke
1646:] (in French). Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 5.
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The Letters of Horace Walpole, Fourth Earl of Orford, Volume VIII
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1675:"A Death From Inoculated Smallpox in the English Royal Family"
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but a few mention the inoculation as a potential culprit. The
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Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh and of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
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1792:
The Speckled Monster: A Historical Tale of Battling Smallpox
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Johann Leopold, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
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Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
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A Royal Experiment: The Private Life of King George III
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Princess Christiane Emilie of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
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Duke Charles Louis Frederick of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
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as His Royal Highness The Prince Octavius, with the
162:. Six months after the death of his younger brother
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Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale
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Princess Elisabeth Albertine of Saxe-Hildburghausen
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Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2457:Alfred, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
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202:Prince Octavius was born on 23 February 1779, at
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2105:Britain's Royal Families, The Complete Genealogy
2414:Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn
2296:Prince Henry, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn
1759:Cannon, John (2004). "George III (1738β1820)".
842:Ernest Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen
231:sent congratulations to the King on his birth.
2528:Alastair, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn
2730:Burials at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle
2190:
1987:Historical Dictionary of the British Monarchy
455:Ancestors of Prince Octavius of Great Britain
1765:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
2683:Not a British prince by birth, but created
1836:Princesses: The Six Daughters of George III
658:Princess Magdalena Augusta of Anhalt-Zerbst
218:
2740:Deaths from smallpox in the United Kingdom
2332:Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn
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900:Countess Sophia Albertine of Erbach-Erbach
806:Princess Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
600:Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
266:(his first cousin once-removed), for whom
206:in London. He was the thirteenth child of
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2646:James Mountbatten-Windsor, Earl of Wessex
2485:Prince Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick
2342:Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex
2322:Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany
2124:George III, as Man, Monarch and Statesman
2004:
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2542:Prince Hubertus of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
2226:for members of the British royal family.
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1462:"Royal Burials in the Chapel since 1805"
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538:Princess Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach
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1762:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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1464:. College of St. George. Archived from
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360:. He is at right, with Alfred at left.
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441:Prince of Great Britain and Ireland
399:St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle
397:, had their remains transferred to
276:the Duchess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
24:
2583:Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester
2347:Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge
2265:Prince William, Duke of Cumberland
431:Throughout his life, Octavius was
248:the Duke of Brunswick-WolfenbΓΌttel
107:St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle
25:
2776:
2549:Prince Ernest Augustus of Hanover
2165:National Portrait Gallery, London
2142:
1816:. Pen & Sword Books Limited.
214:. The prince's name derives from
212:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
160:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
140:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2619:Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh
2573:Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
2556:Prince George William of Hanover
2512:Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester
2474:Prince George William of Hanover
2388:Prince George, Duke of Cambridge
2155:Prince Octavius of Great Britain
2148:
684:Prince Octavius of Great Britain
305:and the last prince, Octavius."
264:the Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
148:Prince Octavius of Great Britain
2337:King Ernest Augustus of Hanover
1721:George III: America's Last King
1662:
1630:
1454:
290:to Queen Charlotte, was proxy.
2452:Prince Alexander John of Wales
2419:Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany
2031:Memorials of St James's Palace
2005:Papendiek, Charlotte (2010) .
1971:. Sherwood, Neely, and Jones.
1948:George III: A Personal History
1032:
1018:
626:Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
252:his first cousin twice-removed
13:
1:
1260:Walpole & Cunningham 1891
1028:. The Royal Collection Trust.
948:
2760:Royalty who died as children
2640:Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex
2578:Prince William of Gloucester
2161:Portraits of Prince Octavius
2059:; Cunningham, Peter (1891).
1779:UK public library membership
7:
2720:18th-century British people
2614:Prince Andrew, Duke of York
2588:Prince Edward, Duke of Kent
2517:Prince George, Duke of Kent
2479:Prince Christian of Hanover
2126:. Creative Media Partners.
2065:. Richard Bentley and Son.
2034:. Longmans, Green, and Co.
1984:Panton, Kenneth J. (2011).
564:George III of Great Britain
446:
10:
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2462:Prince Arthur of Connaught
2255:Frederick, Prince of Wales
2122:Willson, Beckles (2015) .
2047:Sinclair, William (1912).
1886:. Henry Holt and Company.
1855:Eighteenth-Century Studies
1810:Curzon, Catherine (2020).
1789:Carrell, Jennifer (2003).
1372:. 3β6 May 1783. p. 1.
815:
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506:Frederick, Prince of Wales
480:George II of Great Britain
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27:British prince (1779β1783)
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1907:. G. Routledge & Co.
1723:. Yale University Press.
1691:10.1017/s0025727300035961
1247:, pp. 65, 70, 76β79.
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2635:William, Prince of Wales
2383:King George V of Hanover
2028:Sheppard, Edgar (1894).
1990:. Scarecrow Press, Inc.
1042:. British History Online
953:
244:Archbishop of Canterbury
2750:People from Westminster
2673:Prince Archie of Sussex
2013:. Spottiswoode and Co.
1901:Hall, Matthew (2010) .
1882:Hadlow, Janice (2014).
1784:(subscription required)
186:
2735:Children of George III
2663:Prince George of Wales
2593:Prince Michael of Kent
2425:Prince Ernest Augustus
1922:Hedley, Olwen (1975).
1771:10.1093/ref:odnb/10540
361:
288:Lady of the Bedchamber
268:the Earl of Ashburnham
246:. His godparents were
219:
199:
177:later bouts of madness
2668:Prince Louis of Wales
2260:Prince George William
1965:Holt, Edward (1820).
1738:Brooke, John (1985).
401:on 11 February 1820.
348:
195:Octavius in 1782, by
194:
2157:at Wikimedia Commons
1944:Hibbert, Christopher
1468:on 27 September 2011
379:Lady Charlotte Finch
256:the Earl of Hertford
240:Frederick Cornwallis
227:of his parents. The
208:King George III
1564:, pp. 294β295.
1451:, pp. 303β304.
1170:, pp. 420β421.
1158:, pp. 203β204.
415:Thomas Gainsborough
395:King George IV
341:Death and aftermath
294:Charlotte Papendiek
274:, stood proxy; and
197:Thomas Gainsborough
1369:The London Gazette
362:
354:of Prince Octavius
272:Groom of the Stole
200:
2697:
2696:
2153:Media related to
2133:978-1-298-23246-5
2114:978-0-09-953973-5
2107:. Vintage Books.
2087:. Henry Colburn.
2049:The Chapels Royal
2020:978-1-143-96208-0
1997:978-0-8108-5779-7
1957:978-0-465-02724-8
1935:978-0-7195-3104-0
1914:978-1-146-51884-0
1893:978-0-8050-9656-9
1845:978-0-7195-6109-2
1823:978-1-4738-7250-9
1802:978-0-452-28507-1
1795:. Penguin Group.
1777:(Subscription or
1751:978-0-09-466280-3
1730:978-0-300-11732-5
1223:, pp. 65β66.
1182:, pp. 98β99.
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391:Westminster Abbey
236:St James's Palace
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100:Westminster Abbey
88:, Surrey, England
71:, London, England
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2301:Prince Frederick
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280:his sixth cousin
260:Lord Chamberlain
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103:11 February 1820
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66:23 February 1779
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1950:. Basic Books.
1936:
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1867:10.2307/2738157
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1838:. John Murray.
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1572:
1568:
1560:
1556:
1548:
1544:
1536:
1529:
1521:
1517:
1509:
1505:
1497:
1493:
1485:
1481:
1471:
1469:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1447:
1443:
1435:
1431:
1423:
1419:
1411:
1404:
1396:
1389:
1381:
1377:
1361:
1354:
1346:
1339:
1331:
1327:
1319:
1310:
1302:
1295:
1287:
1283:
1275:
1266:
1258:
1251:
1243:
1239:
1231:
1227:
1219:
1215:
1207:
1203:
1195:
1186:
1178:
1174:
1166:
1162:
1154:
1150:
1142:
1138:
1130:
1123:
1115:
1106:
1098:
1094:
1086:
1079:
1071:
1067:
1059:
1055:
1045:
1043:
1038:
1037:
1033:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1011:
1000:
992:
988:
980:
973:
965:
961:
956:
951:
946:
449:
429:
407:Princess Amelia
343:
298:lady-in-waiting
262:, stood proxy;
189:
166:, Octavius was
152:King George III
109:
104:
102:
97:
84:
80:
67:
61:
59:
51:
35:Prince Octavius
28:
23:
22:
18:Prince Octavius
15:
12:
11:
5:
2778:
2768:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2695:
2694:
2685:Prince Consort
2682:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2659:
2657:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2649:
2642:
2637:
2631:
2629:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2605:
2603:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2569:
2567:
2566:9th generation
2563:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2552:
2545:
2538:
2531:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2507:King George VI
2504:
2498:
2496:
2495:8th generation
2492:
2491:
2489:
2488:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2438:
2436:
2435:7th generation
2432:
2431:
2429:
2428:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2400:
2398:
2397:6th generation
2394:
2393:
2391:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2374:
2372:
2371:5th generation
2368:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2317:King George IV
2313:
2311:
2310:4th generation
2307:
2306:
2304:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2277:
2275:
2274:3rd generation
2271:
2270:
2268:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2251:
2249:
2248:2nd generation
2245:
2244:
2242:
2241:
2239:King George II
2235:
2233:
2232:1st generation
2229:
2228:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2202:
2201:
2194:
2187:
2179:
2173:
2172:
2158:
2144:
2143:External links
2141:
2139:
2138:
2132:
2119:
2113:
2097:
2075:
2053:
2044:
2025:
2019:
2009:Mrs. Papendiek
2002:
1996:
1981:
1962:
1956:
1940:
1934:
1919:
1913:
1898:
1892:
1879:
1861:(3): 291β316.
1850:
1844:
1828:
1822:
1807:
1801:
1786:
1756:
1750:
1735:
1729:
1713:
1685:(3): 303β307.
1671:Baxby, Derrick
1666:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1629:
1627:, p. 280.
1617:
1615:, p. 396.
1605:
1603:, p. 164.
1593:
1591:, p. 296.
1578:
1576:, p. 266.
1566:
1554:
1552:, p. 250.
1542:
1540:, p. 156.
1527:
1525:, p. 292.
1515:
1513:, p. 295.
1503:
1501:, p. 304.
1491:
1489:, p. 126.
1479:
1453:
1441:
1439:, p. 392.
1429:
1427:, p. 305.
1417:
1415:, p. 294.
1402:
1387:
1385:, p. 265.
1375:
1352:
1350:, p. 236.
1337:
1335:, p. 270.
1333:Papendiek 2010
1325:
1323:, p. 303.
1308:
1306:, p. 359.
1293:
1291:, p. 291.
1281:
1279:, p. 256.
1264:
1262:, p. 363.
1249:
1237:
1225:
1213:
1201:
1184:
1172:
1160:
1148:
1136:
1121:
1119:, p. 204.
1104:
1102:, p. 381.
1092:
1090:, p. 293.
1077:
1075:, p. 102.
1065:
1053:
1031:
1017:
1015:, p. 300.
998:
996:, p. 122.
986:
984:, p. 270.
971:
969:, p. XII.
958:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
943:
942:
939:
938:
936:
934:
932:
930:
928:
926:
924:
922:
920:
918:
916:
914:
912:
909:
908:
906:
903:
902:
896:
893:
892:
889:
888:
886:
884:
882:
879:
878:
876:
873:
872:
870:
864:
861:
860:
857:
856:
854:
851:
850:
848:
845:
844:
838:
835:
834:
831:
830:
828:
826:
824:
822:
820:
817:
816:
814:
811:
810:
808:
802:
799:
798:
795:
794:
792:
789:
788:
786:
783:
782:
776:
773:
772:
769:
768:
766:
764:
762:
759:
758:
756:
753:
752:
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744:
741:
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737:
736:
734:
731:
730:
728:
725:
724:
718:
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714:
711:
710:
708:
706:
704:
702:
700:
698:
696:
693:
692:
689:
688:
686:
680:
677:
676:
673:
672:
670:
667:
666:
664:
661:
660:
654:
651:
650:
647:
646:
644:
642:
640:
637:
636:
634:
631:
630:
628:
622:
619:
618:
615:
614:
612:
609:
608:
606:
603:
602:
596:
593:
592:
589:
588:
586:
584:
582:
580:
578:
575:
574:
572:
569:
568:
566:
560:
557:
556:
553:
552:
550:
547:
546:
544:
541:
540:
534:
531:
530:
527:
526:
524:
522:
520:
517:
516:
514:
511:
510:
508:
502:
499:
498:
495:
494:
492:
489:
488:
486:
483:
482:
476:
474:
472:
470:
468:
466:
464:
457:
456:
450:
448:
445:
428:
425:
420:Lord Dartmouth
387:Royal Archives
342:
339:
330:Horace Walpole
229:House of Lords
210:and his wife,
188:
185:
181:hallucinations
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
117:
111:
110:
98:
94:
90:
89:
77:
73:
72:
57:
53:
52:
45:
37:
36:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2777:
2766:
2765:Sons of kings
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2691:
2686:
2680:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2648:
2647:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2626:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2600:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2564:
2558:
2557:
2553:
2551:
2550:
2546:
2544:
2543:
2539:
2537:
2536:
2532:
2530:
2529:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2469:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2447:King George V
2445:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2433:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2401:
2399:
2395:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2378:Prince Albert
2376:
2375:
2373:
2369:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2357:Prince Alfred
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2272:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2230:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2211:
2207:
2200:
2195:
2193:
2188:
2186:
2181:
2180:
2177:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2151:
2147:
2146:
2135:
2129:
2125:
2120:
2116:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2085:
2080:
2079:Watkins, John
2076:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2063:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2032:
2026:
2022:
2016:
2012:
2010:
2003:
1999:
1993:
1989:
1988:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1963:
1959:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1931:
1928:. J. Murray.
1927:
1926:
1920:
1916:
1910:
1906:
1905:
1899:
1895:
1889:
1885:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1851:
1847:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1832:Fraser, Flora
1829:
1825:
1819:
1815:
1814:
1808:
1804:
1798:
1794:
1793:
1787:
1780:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1763:
1757:
1753:
1747:
1744:. Constable.
1743:
1742:
1736:
1732:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1717:Black, Jeremy
1714:
1710:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1667:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1621:
1614:
1609:
1602:
1597:
1590:
1585:
1583:
1575:
1570:
1563:
1558:
1551:
1546:
1539:
1534:
1532:
1524:
1519:
1512:
1507:
1500:
1495:
1488:
1483:
1467:
1463:
1457:
1450:
1445:
1438:
1433:
1426:
1421:
1414:
1409:
1407:
1400:, p. 77.
1399:
1394:
1392:
1384:
1379:
1371:
1370:
1365:
1359:
1357:
1349:
1344:
1342:
1334:
1329:
1322:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1305:
1300:
1298:
1290:
1285:
1278:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1261:
1256:
1254:
1246:
1241:
1234:
1229:
1222:
1217:
1211:, p. 70.
1210:
1205:
1199:, p. 99.
1198:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1181:
1176:
1169:
1164:
1157:
1152:
1146:, p. 98.
1145:
1140:
1133:
1128:
1126:
1118:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1101:
1096:
1089:
1084:
1082:
1074:
1073:Sinclair 1912
1069:
1063:, p. 59.
1062:
1061:Sheppard 1894
1057:
1041:
1035:
1027:
1021:
1014:
1009:
1007:
1005:
1003:
995:
990:
983:
978:
976:
968:
963:
959:
937:
935:
933:
931:
929:
927:
925:
923:
921:
919:
917:
915:
913:
911:
910:
907:
905:
904:
901:
895:
894:
891:
890:
881:
880:
875:
874:
869:
863:
862:
859:
858:
853:
852:
847:
846:
843:
837:
836:
833:
832:
819:
818:
813:
812:
807:
801:
800:
797:
796:
791:
790:
785:
784:
781:
775:
774:
771:
770:
761:
760:
755:
754:
749:
743:
742:
739:
738:
733:
732:
727:
726:
723:
717:
716:
713:
712:
695:
694:
691:
690:
685:
679:
678:
675:
674:
669:
668:
663:
662:
659:
653:
652:
649:
648:
639:
638:
633:
632:
627:
621:
620:
617:
616:
611:
610:
605:
604:
601:
595:
594:
591:
590:
577:
576:
571:
570:
565:
559:
558:
555:
554:
549:
548:
543:
542:
539:
533:
532:
529:
528:
519:
518:
513:
512:
507:
501:
500:
497:
496:
491:
490:
485:
484:
481:
475:
463:
462:
459:
458:
454:
453:
444:
442:
438:
434:
424:
421:
416:
410:
408:
402:
400:
396:
392:
388:
382:
380:
375:
371:
367:
359:
358:Benjamin West
355:
353:
347:
338:
335:
332:wrote to Sir
331:
327:
326:Prince Alfred
323:
319:
315:
310:
308:
304:
299:
295:
291:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
232:
230:
226:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
198:
193:
184:
182:
178:
173:
169:
165:
164:Prince Alfred
161:
157:
156:queen consort
153:
149:
141:
138:
134:
131:
128:
124:
121:
118:
116:
112:
108:
105:Royal Vault,
101:
95:
91:
87:
83:(aged 4)
78:
74:
70:
58:
54:
49:
48:Benjamin West
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2689:
2644:
2554:
2547:
2540:
2533:
2526:
2483:
2466:
2423:
2351:
2223:
2219:
2123:
2104:
2101:Weir, Alison
2083:
2061:
2048:
2030:
2006:
1986:
1967:
1947:
1924:
1903:
1883:
1858:
1854:
1835:
1812:
1791:
1760:
1740:
1720:
1682:
1678:
1663:Bibliography
1643:
1638:
1632:
1625:Hibbert 2000
1620:
1608:
1596:
1569:
1557:
1545:
1523:Watkins 1819
1518:
1506:
1494:
1482:
1470:. Retrieved
1466:the original
1456:
1444:
1437:Carrell 2003
1432:
1420:
1378:
1367:
1328:
1289:Watkins 1819
1284:
1240:
1235:, p. 9.
1228:
1216:
1204:
1197:Hibbert 2000
1180:Hibbert 2000
1175:
1168:Willson 2015
1163:
1151:
1144:Hibbert 2000
1139:
1095:
1068:
1056:
1044:. Retrieved
1034:
1020:
989:
982:Watkins 1819
962:
683:
430:
411:
403:
383:
372:against the
363:
356:in 1783, by
349:
311:
292:
282:), for whom
254:), for whom
250:(husband of
233:
201:
170:against the
147:
146:
81:(1783-05-03)
46:Portrait by
29:
2715:1783 deaths
2710:1779 births
2522:Prince John
1613:Hadlow 2014
1601:Hedley 1975
1589:Hadlow 2014
1574:Brooke 1985
1562:Hadlow 2014
1550:Brooke 1985
1511:Hadlow 2014
1487:Hedley 1975
1413:Hadlow 2014
1398:Fraser 2004
1383:Brooke 1985
1364:"No. 12437"
1304:Panton 2011
1245:Fraser 2004
1233:Curzon 2020
1221:Fraser 2004
1209:Fraser 2004
1156:Hadlow 2014
1132:Cannon 2004
1117:Hadlow 2014
1100:Brooke 1985
1088:Hadlow 2014
994:Hedley 1975
967:Curzon 2020
334:Horace Mann
307:Mary Delany
96:10 May 1783
2704:Categories
2040:1166804665
1781:required.)
1538:Black 2006
1499:Baxby 1984
1449:Baxby 1984
1425:Fritz 1982
1321:Baxby 1984
949:References
370:inoculated
366:Kew Palace
352:Apotheosis
322:Eastbourne
225:eighth son
168:inoculated
130:George III
86:Kew Palace
79:3 May 1783
62:1779-02-23
2071:609155242
1977:765811244
1472:30 August
1348:Hall 2010
1277:Holt 1820
1046:19 August
1013:Weir 2008
314:Elizabeth
278:(wife of
183:of them.
179:involved
2224:princess
2216:George I
2103:(2008).
2081:(1819).
1946:(2000).
1834:(2004).
1719:(2006).
1673:(1984).
1652:12016472
447:Ancestry
374:smallpox
172:smallpox
154:and his
2163:at the
2093:4606736
1875:2738157
1709:6390027
1700:1139449
220:octavus
120:Hanover
2220:prince
2130:
2111:
2091:
2069:
2038:
2017:
1994:
1975:
1954:
1932:
1911:
1890:
1873:
1842:
1820:
1799:
1775:
1748:
1727:
1707:
1697:
1650:
433:styled
318:Edward
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