36:
1154:(SBA), a sole proprietor and their business are considered as one and the same; therefore, the business is not subjected to separate taxation and regarded as the direct income of the owner. Income, losses and expenses may be listed on a Schedule C, which is then transferred to the personal tax return of the owner. It is the responsibility of the owner to ensure all due income taxes and self-employment contributions are paid.
1209:. The loans are not originated by the SBA, but the administration does guarantee loans made by various independent lending institutions. The primary loan facility for small businesses offered by this agency is the 7(a) loan program, designed for general applications. Sole proprietors are able to finance legitimate operating expenses; for example, working capital, furniture, leasehold improvements and building renovations.
153:
953:. Thus, the owner of a sole proprietorship may be forced to use his/her personal holdings, such as his/her car, to pay the debts. The owner is exclusively liable for all business activities conducted by the sole proprietorship and, accordingly, entitled to full control and all earnings associated with it.
1272:
To assist sole proprietors, there are business grants available from the
Federal Government or private organizations, providing certain criteria are met. To qualify for Federal grants, small businesses must comply with determined business size and income standards. For consideration regarding various
1192:
A crucial component of a sole proprietorship within a business plan is the provision of an inherent guideline, for actions that require implementing for a business to achieve growth. The business name and products are critical aspects in the founding of a sole proprietorship and once selected, should
1123:
Becoming a sole trader is relatively simple compared to other business structures. It can rapidly enable a business to begin trading; the requirements for record-keeping are far more straightforward than other business structures. Sole traders make all operational decisions and are solely responsible
1137:
in order to access greater levels of financing, for example for expansion plans. This can limit their personal liability, and business lenders may be more inclined to co-operate with a limited company. It can also be the case that within certain industries, it is easier to secure work if presenting
1247:
of their enterprise. This means the inter-action between the sum of dollars borrowed and the financial dollars invested in the business. The mathematics are simple; greater the finance invested by sole proprietors in their business; easier the obtaining of finance! The SBA statistics show that the
1181:
The setting-up process of a sole proprietorship to comply with local laws and regulations, is obtainable from the Small
Business Development Center (SBDC), using their locator facility. A sole proprietor must be prepared to devote their time, utilizing business methods towards establishing a sound
1132:
Unlike many other business entities, the sole proprietorship lacks a clear distinction between personal and business income. The business owner is personally liable for income tax and
National Insurance contributions due on the business profits in each tax year. They are also personally liable for
1038:
Sole proprietors, which includes the self-employed, must register with the relevant authority within thirty days from the commencement of their business. Sole proprietors may register their business using one of two names: their legal name following the registrant's identity card or a trade name.
1146:
In the United States, there are no formalities that must be followed to start a sole proprietorship or commence business as a sole proprietor. However, depending upon the business activity of the sole proprietorship, sole proprietors may require licenses and permits in order to conduct business.
1042:
In the event of termination of business, the proprietor has thirty days from the termination date to file the notice with the relevant authority. If the termination is caused by the death of the proprietor, the administrators of the estate have four months from the death date to file a notice of
1075:
In 2016, the SSM took legal action against 478 online businesses that failed to register their businesses, whether as sole proprietors, partnerships, or private limited companies. As at May 12, 2017, a total of 50,882 online businesses have registered with the SSM since 2015.
1189:(NAICS). The selection of a business type, by a new sole proprietor, is in many instances, motivated by appropriate business experience in a particular field, especially those pertaining to enterprises involving the marketing and selling of defined products and services.
1288:
For any sole proprietor applying for a loan, before starting the loan procedure, it is essential that their personal and business credit history is in order and up-to-date. A personal credit report should be obtained from a credit bureau; for example, Trans-Union,
1092:
purposes if their income exceeds $ 60,000 per year. Sole traders may obtain a unique New
Zealand Business Number (NZBN), which any business in New Zealand can use to identify the business in commercial relationships and dealings with the government.
1101:
A sole trader is the simplest type of business structure defined in UK law. It refers to an individual who owns their own business and retains all the profits from it. When starting up, sole traders must complete a straightforward registration with
1124:
for raising business finance. They can invest their own capital into the business, or may be able to access business loans and/or overdrafts. Unlike limited companies or partnerships, it is not necessary to share decision-making or the profits.
1110:
purposes. They are responsible for maintaining the business's records and submitting an annual tax return for all income from self-employment and other work. If revenue is expected to be more than £85,000 a year, they must also register for
1263:
can provide loans, credit lines, leasing facilities for equipment, or other forms of capital, to sole proprietorship that have exhausted alternative financial resources. It is also possible for these owners to obtain financing by way of
1035:), the registrations of businesses are done at the local authorities (e.g. municipal councils or district offices), while in Kuching, sole proprietors are registered with the Kuching Office of the Malaysian Inland Revenue Board.
1268:
or others, with cash to invest. Financial partners are frequently "silent" and although they do not participate in any business related decisions, they generally receive a percentage of the profits, generated by the business.
879:
or business name other than their legal name. They may have to trademark their business name legally if it differs from their own legal name, with the process varying depending upon country of residence.
1320:
An exact equivalent of "sole proprietorship" is often absent, because the focus of the concept can change. An example is the
Brazilian concept of "sole business" that was split into two main kinds of
1515:
1051:
Sole proprietors must register with the Royal
Malaysian Customs Department to charge and collect goods and services tax (GST) once their taxable turnover within a 12 month-period exceeds RM500,000.
1059:
Similar to other Common Law jurisdiction, proprietors may enter into contracts of employment and/or apprenticeship with their employees. Sole proprietors, as employers are responsible to:
1816:
1220:
from institutions, such as banks. For the sole proprietor, seeking to take advantage of this facility, there are various factors that must be understood and adhered to regarding the
1495:
1403:
1165:, enabling the business to retain its sole proprietorship status and not be required to submit a partnership income tax return. If an individual elects to incorporate as a
864:
for all losses and debts. Every asset of the business is owned by the proprietor, and all debts of the business are that of the proprietor; the business is not a separate
1855:
1205:
For the sole proprietor, there are a variety of options in obtaining financial support for their business, including loan facilities available from the U.S.
1512:
1444:
1308:
is correct. Other content in the report should also be examined particularly that related to the past credit obtained, from sources such as, credit cards,
1420:
702:
945:
This is transposed by the unlimited liability attached to a sole proprietary business. The owner carries the financial responsibility for all
1813:
1764:
1186:
418:
660:
1606:
1581:
1556:
1182:
and appropriate foundation. Doing so may contribute to increased turnover, profits, minimize taxes, and avoid other potential adversities.
1193:
be protected. In the event of a determined brand name being legalized, information regarding trademark protection is available from the
1161:(IRS) permitting the spouse of a sole proprietor to work for the business. They are not classified as partners in the enterprise, or an
2095:
1185:
Sole owners are engaged in many varieties of industry and commerce, and a comprehensive list of the primary categories is found in the
1924:
1376:
1740:
1493:
978:
In
Ireland, a sole trader who wishes to trade using a business name other than their true surname must register that name with the
915:. Although an employee or consultant may be requested by the owner to complete a specific project, or participate in the company's
1400:
615:
100:
1085:
979:
824:
1835:
853:, is a type of enterprise owned and run by only one person and in which there is no legal distinction between the owner and the
72:
1332:
1477:
1112:
519:
328:
1788:
1089:
507:
451:
410:
79:
53:
1979:
1852:
389:
2018:
1634:
177:
1687:
1421:"What is the difference between a business being sole proprietor and a Limited Liability Company (LLC)? | Falmouth ME"
2136:
1953:
1907:
949:
and/or losses suffered by the business, to the extent of using personal or other assets to discharge any outstanding
456:
119:
86:
1304:
specifies that all credit reports received from any source should be carefully reviewed to ensure that all relevant
1009:: Businesses, Professions and Trade Licensing Ordinance ; and Business Names Ordinance for the State of Sarawak and
892:
for a sole proprietor is generally uncomplicated, unless it involves the selection of a name that is fictitious, or
1194:
1020:
950:
533:
434:
1039:
Registration of a business lasts for either one or two years, and must be renewed thirty days before its expiry.
1448:
68:
1341:: "little entrepreneurs", such as a craftsman, autonomous taxi driver, and many others, that can be formal. An
57:
17:
1301:
1228:
1206:
1151:
938:
for any business decision arising from such a contribution remains upon the owner and cannot be renounced or
359:
293:
1662:
543:
817:
730:
207:
2066:
426:
202:
187:
995:
In
Malaysia, there are three laws governing the registration and administration of sole proprietors:-
1532:
1166:
775:
710:
499:
369:
197:
1217:
1158:
1115:. A sole trader can employ staff, but is personally responsible for any losses the business makes.
854:
670:
537:
212:
172:
1297:. This action should be initiated by a business owner well before starting the borrowing process.
2126:
379:
300:
93:
46:
1273:
grant opportunities, sole proprietors may apply for a grant in their capacity as an individual.
1255:
According to the SBA, there are various private organizations prepared to fund sole proprietor
1162:
1103:
912:
810:
692:
466:
339:
253:
218:
182:
136:
2131:
635:
167:
860:
The sole trader receives all profits (subject to taxation specific to the business) and has
1305:
1244:
1240:
967:
760:
697:
1216:
and individuals seek opportunities to invest and fund a business that may not qualify for
966:
In the
Netherlands, a sole trader is categorized as a "ZZPer", and must register with the
8:
1352:
1256:
861:
735:
489:
461:
288:
283:
273:
2007:
1157:
A permitted exception to the sole proprietor (single owner) stipulation is made by the
1107:
655:
575:
548:
228:
223:
192:
2014:
1903:
1832:
1765:"SSM: Unregistered businesses cannot sell products online - Nation | The Star Online"
1473:
1335:
and regulations for formal control of autonomous exercise (e.g. sole doctor's office)
1274:
1265:
1260:
1249:
1019:
In West
Malaysia, the registration of sole proprietors come under the purview of the
897:
896:. In many countries, the business owner is required to register with the appropriate
715:
585:
473:
348:
310:
305:
1359:
tax laws also differentiate between sole professionals and other sole proprietors.
1342:
1236:
1221:
1133:
any debts the business incurs. Business analysts may advise sole traders to form a
893:
793:
780:
725:
625:
1925:"What Are the Registration Requirements & Procedures for Sole Proprietorship?"
1859:
1839:
1820:
1519:
1499:
1407:
1282:
1134:
935:
916:
901:
765:
720:
443:
268:
1472:(V ed.). O. C. Ferrell, Geoffrey A. Hirt, Linda Ferrell. 8 February 2016.
1356:
1252:
favor the use of limited equity financing; for example, friends and relatives.
924:
2120:
1715:
1312:, student loans, as well as details pertaining to how the credit was repaid.
1278:
1213:
939:
889:
857:. A sole trader does not necessarily work alone and may employ other people.
527:
494:
144:
645:
865:
605:
595:
1874:
900:, who will determine that the name submitted is not duplicated by another
1557:"Business, Profession and Trade Licensing Ordinance (Sarawak Chapter 33)"
1170:
869:
741:
278:
263:
258:
2009:
J.K. Lasser's Small Business Taxes 2011: Your Complete Guide to a Better
1173:, the IRS no longer recognizes the individual as a sole proprietorship.
1321:
919:
process, their contribution to the project or decision is considered a
908:
876:
798:
564:
514:
2041:
956:
1309:
35:
1294:
1231:(SBA) advises that there are traditionally two forms of financing:
1063:
Make contribution to their employees' Employees Provident Fund; and
770:
1290:
1032:
1006:
248:
1259:
that do not qualify for traditional financing from banks. These
868:. The arrangement is a "sole" proprietorship in contrast with a
1000:
1138:
potential business partners with a limited company structure.
411:
Charitable incorporated organisation (England and Wales)
1812:
New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment,
1445:"Small Business.gov.au - How do I register my business name?"
1012:
946:
931:
1345:
freelancer, through a simple process, can be formalized as
1232:
152:
1875:"Set up as self-employed (a 'sole trader'): step by step"
1277:
and state economic development agencies, frequently make
1607:"Trades Licensing Ordinance [Sabah Chapter 144]"
990:
1948:
1946:
1522:, published 21 March 2018, accessed 22 September 2018
1066:
Pay contribution to their employees' Social Security.
1015:: Trades Licensing Ordinance for the State of Sabah .
1502:, Published 12 June 2019, accessed 17 December 2019
1410:
published 10 March 2012, accessed 22 September 2018
970:and get a VAT ID. Not all ZZPers are sole traders.
957:
Rules for sole proprietorships in various countries
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2006:
1943:
2118:
1902:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 451.
1054:
1281:available, for businesses that stimulate their
1046:
1031:). In Sabah and Sarawak (with the exception of
883:
1003:: Registration of Business Act 1956 (Act 197);
419:Scottish charitable incorporated organisation
1688:"Getting Ready for GST – Registering for GST"
1187:North American Industry Classification System
1176:
818:
1960:. Internal Revenue Service. 14 December 2017
1663:"Starting a Sole Proprietorship/Partnership"
1088:that they are trading and must register for
1084:Sole traders in New Zealand must notify the
1789:"50882 peniaga online berdaftar dengan SSM"
999:West Malaysia and the Federal Territory of
1853:Legal Structures: The Basics - Sole Trader
825:
811:
27:Business legally synonymous with its owner
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1900:Tax by design : the Mirrlees review
1897:
1243:seeking funding, they must consider the
2004:
1614:Sabah State Attorney-General's Chambers
14:
2119:
520:Limited liability limited partnership
435:Industrial and provident society
1869:
1867:
1741:"Employer & Employee Eligibility"
1629:
1627:
1625:
1623:
617:Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung
1070:
991:Registration of sole proprietorships
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
2096:"Sole Proprietorship Loan Programs"
1533:"Registration of Business Act 1956"
24:
1922:
1864:
1695:Royal Malaysian Customs Department
1635:"Responsibility of Business Owner"
1620:
1582:"Sarawak Business Names Ordinance"
1315:
25:
2148:
1401:Can a sole trader have employees?
1333:higher level academic certificate
1096:
872:, which has at least two owners.
2067:"The SBA Loan Guarantee Program"
1667:Companies Commission of Malaysia
1642:Companies Commission of Malaysia
1537:Companies Commission of Malaysia
1195:U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
1141:
1127:
1021:Companies Commission of Malaysia
934:: "let the master answer"), the
662:Société à responsabilité limitée
151:
34:
2088:
2059:
2034:
1998:
1972:
1916:
1891:
1845:
1826:
1806:
1781:
1757:
1733:
1708:
1680:
1655:
1599:
1574:
1377:"What is a sole proprietorship"
45:needs additional citations for
1549:
1525:
1505:
1486:
1462:
1437:
1413:
1393:
1369:
1079:
961:
13:
1:
2074:Small Business Administration
1898:Mirrlees, James, ed. (2011).
1399:The Accountancy Partnership,
1362:
1302:Small Business Administration
1229:Small Business Administration
1207:Small Business Administration
1152:Small Business Administration
1118:
1106:as self-employed for tax and
1055:Sole proprietors as employers
1025:Suruhanjaya Syarikat Malaysia
980:Companies Registration Office
1511:Citizens Information Board,
1169:but elects to be taxed as a
1047:Goods and services tax (GST)
884:Advantages and disadvantages
544:Massachusetts business trust
7:
1980:"Husband and Wife Business"
1842:, accessed 25 December 2018
1823:, accessed 25 December 2018
1492:Dutch Chamber of commerce,
1200:
985:
911:and enlist the services of
875:Sole proprietors may use a
847:individual entrepreneurship
731:Piercing the corporate veil
427:Community interest company
402:UK / Ireland / Commonwealth
390:Economic interest grouping
10:
2153:
1177:Foundation and development
973:
500:Limited liability company
2005:Weltman, Barbara (2011).
1167:Limited liability company
1086:Inland Revenue Department
923:under the law. Under the
711:Internal affairs doctrine
706:and estoppel corporations
2137:Types of business entity
1984:Internal Revenue Service
1716:"EPF - Employers - KWSP"
1212:Many and varied private
1159:Internal Revenue Service
862:unlimited responsibility
135:This article is part of
1586:Betong Division Website
1561:Betong Division Website
1347:sole microentrepreneur.
913:independent consultants
381:Societas unius personae
243:General corporate forms
1954:"Sole Proprietorships"
1814:Becoming a sole trader
1163:independent contractor
1104:HM Revenue and Customs
1090:Goods and Services Tax
693:Business judgment rule
1923:Carter, Christopher.
1218:traditional financing
637:Naamloze vennootschap
627:Kabushiki gaisha
444:Limited company
69:"Sole proprietorship"
1306:personal information
1245:debt-to-equity ratio
1241:small business owner
761:Beneficial ownership
698:Corporate governance
534:Delaware corporation
361:Societas cooperativa
54:improve this article
2042:"7(a) Loan Program"
1513:Starting a Business
1257:business operations
968:Chamber of Commerce
928:respondeat superior
907:The owner may hire
839:sole proprietorship
776:Corporate registers
736:Rochdale Principles
490:Benefit corporation
316:Sole proprietorship
1858:2012-10-15 at the
1838:2018-12-25 at the
1819:2019-01-21 at the
1793:www.astroawani.com
1769:www.thestar.com.my
1745:www.perkeso.gov.my
1518:2018-09-22 at the
1498:2019-12-17 at the
1425:www.falmouthme.org
1406:2018-09-22 at the
1108:National Insurance
888:Registration of a
841:, also known as a
577:Aktiengesellschaft
549:Nevada corporation
1931:. Texas Chronicle
1479:978-1-259-57814-4
1339:sole entrepreneur
1329:sole professional
1322:formal freelancer
1275:Local governments
1266:business partners
1261:private investors
1250:small enterprises
1150:According to the
1071:Online businesses
1027:, abbreviated as
898:local authorities
835:
834:
716:Limited liability
678:
677:
587:Ansvarlig selskap
474:Unlimited company
311:Shelf corporation
306:Shell corporation
294:Limited liability
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
2144:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2071:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2038:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2027:
2012:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1976:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1950:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1936:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1895:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1871:
1862:
1849:
1843:
1830:
1824:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1800:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1775:
1761:
1755:
1754:
1752:
1751:
1737:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1727:
1712:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1701:
1692:
1684:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1639:
1631:
1618:
1617:
1611:
1603:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1578:
1572:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1553:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1543:
1529:
1523:
1509:
1503:
1490:
1484:
1483:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1447:. Archived from
1441:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1431:
1417:
1411:
1397:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1387:
1373:
1222:loan application
827:
820:
813:
781:Registered agent
726:Drag-along right
666:
651:
641:
631:
621:
611:
601:
591:
581:
571:
540:
523:
503:
447:
438:
430:
422:
414:
403:
393:
385:
375:
371:Societas privata
365:
355:
336:
335:
155:
132:
131:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
2152:
2151:
2147:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2142:
2141:
2117:
2116:
2115:
2114:
2104:
2102:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2079:
2077:
2069:
2065:
2064:
2060:
2050:
2048:
2040:
2039:
2035:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2003:
1999:
1989:
1987:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1963:
1961:
1952:
1951:
1944:
1934:
1932:
1921:
1917:
1910:
1896:
1892:
1883:
1881:
1873:
1872:
1865:
1860:Wayback Machine
1851:Business Link,
1850:
1846:
1840:Wayback Machine
1831:
1827:
1821:Wayback Machine
1811:
1807:
1798:
1796:
1787:
1786:
1782:
1773:
1771:
1763:
1762:
1758:
1749:
1747:
1739:
1738:
1734:
1725:
1723:
1720:www.kwsp.gov.my
1714:
1713:
1709:
1699:
1697:
1690:
1686:
1685:
1681:
1671:
1669:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1646:
1644:
1637:
1633:
1632:
1621:
1609:
1605:
1604:
1600:
1590:
1588:
1580:
1579:
1575:
1565:
1563:
1555:
1554:
1550:
1541:
1539:
1531:
1530:
1526:
1520:Wayback Machine
1510:
1506:
1500:Wayback Machine
1491:
1487:
1480:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1454:
1452:
1443:
1442:
1438:
1429:
1427:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1408:Wayback Machine
1398:
1394:
1385:
1383:
1375:
1374:
1370:
1365:
1318:
1316:Other countries
1283:local economies
1203:
1179:
1144:
1135:limited company
1130:
1121:
1113:Value Added Tax
1099:
1082:
1073:
1057:
1049:
993:
988:
976:
964:
959:
936:legal liability
917:decision-making
902:business entity
886:
855:business entity
843:sole tradership
831:
786:
785:
766:Civil procedure
756:
748:
747:
721:Tag-along right
688:
680:
679:
664:
649:
639:
629:
619:
609:
599:
589:
579:
569:
538:statutory trust
532:
521:
501:
445:
442:
436:
428:
420:
412:
401:
391:
383:
373:
363:
353:
333:
331:by jurisdiction
330:
329:Corporate forms
321:
320:
301:Private limited
269:Holding company
244:
236:
235:
217:
163:
162:By jurisdiction
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2150:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2127:Business terms
2113:
2112:
2087:
2076:. October 2011
2058:
2033:
2020:978-0470939574
2019:
1997:
1971:
1942:
1915:
1908:
1890:
1863:
1844:
1825:
1805:
1780:
1756:
1732:
1707:
1679:
1654:
1619:
1598:
1573:
1548:
1524:
1504:
1485:
1478:
1461:
1436:
1412:
1392:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1350:
1349:
1336:
1317:
1314:
1202:
1199:
1178:
1175:
1143:
1140:
1129:
1126:
1120:
1117:
1098:
1097:United Kingdom
1095:
1081:
1078:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1067:
1064:
1056:
1053:
1048:
1045:
1017:
1016:
1010:
1004:
992:
989:
987:
984:
975:
972:
963:
960:
958:
955:
925:legal doctrine
921:recommendation
885:
882:
851:proprietorship
833:
832:
830:
829:
822:
815:
807:
804:
803:
802:
801:
796:
794:Company portal
788:
787:
784:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
757:
754:
753:
750:
749:
746:
745:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
700:
695:
689:
686:
685:
682:
681:
676:
675:
674:
673:
668:
658:
653:
643:
633:
623:
613:
603:
593:
583:
573:
559:
558:
554:
553:
552:
551:
546:
541:
530:
525:
517:
512:
511:
510:
508:Low-profit LLC
497:
492:
484:
483:
479:
478:
477:
476:
471:
470:
469:
464:
459:
454:
440:
432:
424:
416:
405:
404:
398:
397:
396:
395:
387:
377:
367:
357:
343:
342:
340:European Union
334:
327:
326:
323:
322:
319:
318:
313:
308:
303:
298:
297:
296:
291:
286:
276:
271:
266:
261:
256:
251:
245:
242:
241:
238:
237:
234:
233:
232:
231:
226:
219:European Union
215:
210:
205:
200:
195:
190:
188:Cayman Islands
185:
180:
175:
170:
164:
161:
160:
157:
156:
148:
147:
141:
140:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
18:Proprietorship
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2149:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2101:
2097:
2091:
2075:
2068:
2062:
2047:
2043:
2037:
2022:
2016:
2011:
2010:
2001:
1985:
1981:
1975:
1959:
1955:
1949:
1947:
1930:
1926:
1919:
1911:
1909:9780198816386
1905:
1901:
1894:
1880:
1876:
1870:
1868:
1861:
1857:
1854:
1848:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1833:Get your NZBN
1829:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1809:
1794:
1790:
1784:
1770:
1766:
1760:
1746:
1742:
1736:
1721:
1717:
1711:
1696:
1689:
1683:
1668:
1664:
1658:
1643:
1636:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1615:
1608:
1602:
1587:
1583:
1577:
1562:
1558:
1552:
1538:
1534:
1528:
1521:
1517:
1514:
1508:
1501:
1497:
1494:
1489:
1481:
1475:
1471:
1465:
1451:on 2014-08-20
1450:
1446:
1440:
1426:
1422:
1416:
1409:
1405:
1402:
1396:
1382:
1378:
1372:
1368:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1298:
1296:
1292:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1270:
1267:
1262:
1258:
1253:
1251:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1225:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1214:organizations
1210:
1208:
1198:
1196:
1190:
1188:
1183:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1153:
1148:
1142:United States
1139:
1136:
1128:Disadvantages
1125:
1116:
1114:
1109:
1105:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1077:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1060:
1052:
1044:
1043:termination.
1040:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
998:
997:
996:
983:
981:
971:
969:
954:
952:
948:
943:
941:
937:
933:
929:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
905:
903:
899:
895:
891:
890:business name
881:
878:
873:
871:
867:
863:
858:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
828:
823:
821:
816:
814:
809:
808:
806:
805:
800:
797:
795:
792:
791:
790:
789:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
758:
755:Related areas
752:
751:
744:
743:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
705:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
690:
684:
683:
672:
669:
667:
663:
659:
657:
654:
652:
648:
644:
642:
638:
634:
632:
628:
624:
622:
618:
614:
612:
608:
604:
602:
598:
594:
592:
588:
584:
582:
578:
574:
572:
567:
563:
562:
561:
560:
556:
555:
550:
547:
545:
542:
539:
535:
531:
529:
528:S corporation
526:
524:
518:
516:
513:
509:
506:
505:
504:
498:
496:
495:C corporation
493:
491:
488:
487:
486:
485:
482:United States
481:
480:
475:
472:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
449:
448:
441:
439:
433:
431:
425:
423:
417:
415:
409:
408:
407:
406:
400:
399:
394:
388:
386:
382:
378:
376:
372:
368:
366:
362:
358:
356:
351:
347:
346:
345:
344:
341:
338:
337:
332:
325:
324:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
281:
280:
277:
275:
272:
270:
267:
265:
262:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
246:
240:
239:
230:
227:
225:
222:
221:
220:
216:
214:
211:
209:
208:United States
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
165:
159:
158:
154:
150:
149:
146:
145:Corporate law
143:
142:
138:
134:
133:
124:
121:
113:
110:December 2013
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
2132:Business law
2103:. Retrieved
2099:
2090:
2078:. Retrieved
2073:
2061:
2049:. Retrieved
2045:
2036:
2024:. Retrieved
2008:
2000:
1988:. Retrieved
1983:
1974:
1962:. Retrieved
1957:
1933:. Retrieved
1928:
1918:
1899:
1893:
1882:. Retrieved
1878:
1847:
1828:
1808:
1797:. Retrieved
1792:
1783:
1772:. Retrieved
1768:
1759:
1748:. Retrieved
1744:
1735:
1724:. Retrieved
1719:
1710:
1698:. Retrieved
1694:
1682:
1670:. Retrieved
1666:
1657:
1645:. Retrieved
1641:
1613:
1601:
1589:. Retrieved
1585:
1576:
1564:. Retrieved
1560:
1551:
1540:. Retrieved
1536:
1527:
1507:
1488:
1469:
1464:
1453:. Retrieved
1449:the original
1439:
1428:. Retrieved
1424:
1415:
1395:
1384:. Retrieved
1380:
1371:
1351:
1346:
1338:
1328:
1319:
1299:
1287:
1271:
1254:
1248:majority of
1226:
1211:
1204:
1191:
1184:
1180:
1156:
1149:
1145:
1131:
1122:
1100:
1083:
1074:
1058:
1050:
1041:
1037:
1028:
1024:
1018:
994:
977:
965:
944:
927:
920:
906:
887:
874:
866:legal entity
859:
850:
846:
842:
838:
836:
740:
703:
661:
646:
636:
626:
616:
607:Aksjeselskap
606:
597:Aktieselskab
596:
586:
576:
565:
452:by guarantee
380:
370:
360:
349:
315:
254:Conglomerate
198:South Africa
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
2105:11 December
2051:11 December
1990:8 September
1171:Corporation
1080:New Zealand
962:Netherlands
951:liabilities
940:apportioned
870:partnership
742:Ultra vires
462:proprietary
279:Partnership
274:Joint-stock
264:Corporation
259:Cooperative
2121:Categories
2080:26 January
2026:26 January
1964:26 January
1935:26 January
1884:2023-02-06
1799:2018-01-16
1795:(in Malay)
1774:2018-01-16
1750:2018-01-16
1726:2018-01-16
1722:(in Malay)
1700:16 January
1672:16 January
1647:16 January
1591:16 January
1566:16 January
1542:2018-01-16
1455:2015-07-13
1430:2024-01-30
1386:2024-01-30
1363:References
1239:. For any
1119:Advantages
877:trade name
799:Law portal
647:Osakeyhtiö
566:Aktiebolag
515:Series LLC
80:newspapers
2013:. Wiley.
1986:. irs.gov
1310:mortgages
909:employees
687:Doctrines
457:by shares
173:Australia
1856:Archived
1836:Archived
1817:Archived
1516:Archived
1496:Archived
1470:Business
1404:Archived
1357:Austrian
1343:informal
1295:Experian
1201:Finances
986:Malaysia
771:Contract
704:De facto
536: /
350:Societas
168:Anguilla
137:a series
2100:SBA.gov
2046:SBA.gov
1381:Default
1331:: with
1291:Equifax
1033:Kuching
1007:Sarawak
982:(CRO).
974:Ireland
894:assumed
671:more...
289:Limited
284:General
249:Company
229:Germany
213:Vietnam
94:scholar
2017:
1906:
1879:GOV.UK
1476:
1353:German
1279:grants
1237:equity
1001:Labuan
665:(SARL)
640:(N.V.)
630:(K.K.)
620:(GmbH)
568:
557:Others
522:(LLLP)
467:public
446:(Ltd.)
421:(SCIO)
392:(EEIG)
352:
224:France
183:Canada
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
2070:(PDF)
1929:Chron
1691:(PDF)
1638:(PDF)
1610:(PDF)
1013:Sabah
947:debts
932:Latin
600:(A/S)
590:(ANS)
502:(LLC)
437:(IPS)
429:(CIC)
413:(CIO)
384:(SUP)
374:(SPE)
364:(SCE)
193:India
101:JSTOR
87:books
2107:2014
2082:2018
2053:2014
2028:2018
2015:ISBN
1992:2016
1966:2018
1937:2018
1904:ISBN
1702:2018
1674:2018
1649:2018
1593:2018
1568:2018
1474:ISBN
1355:and
1300:The
1235:and
1233:debt
1227:The
656:S.A.
650:(Oy)
610:(AS)
580:(AG)
570:(AB)
354:(SE)
73:news
1958:IRS
1293:or
1029:SSM
849:or
178:BVI
56:by
2123::
2098:.
2072:.
2044:.
1982:.
1956:.
1945:^
1927:.
1877:.
1866:^
1791:.
1767:.
1743:.
1718:.
1693:.
1665:.
1640:.
1622:^
1612:.
1584:.
1559:.
1535:.
1423:.
1379:.
1324::
1285:.
1224:.
1197:.
942:.
904:.
845:,
837:A
203:UK
139:on
2109:.
2084:.
2055:.
2030:.
1994:.
1968:.
1939:.
1912:.
1887:.
1802:.
1777:.
1753:.
1729:.
1704:.
1676:.
1651:.
1616:.
1595:.
1570:.
1545:.
1482:.
1458:.
1433:.
1389:.
1023:(
930:(
826:e
819:t
812:v
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.