924:
217:
2111:
935:
1500:安東都護府總章元年九月,司空李勣平高麗。高麗本五部,一百七十六城,戶六十九萬七千。其年十二月,分高麗地為九都督府,四十二州,一百縣,置安東都護府於平壤城以統之。In the ninth month of the first year of the Zongzhang era , the Minister of Works Li Ji pacified Goguryeo. Originally Goguryeo had 5 regions, 176 cities, and 697,000 households. In the twelfth month of that year, Goguryeo's territory was divided into 9 commanderies, 42 prefectures, and 100 counties. The Andong Protectorate was situated at Pyeongyang to govern it.
704:
781:
reclaimed parts of former
Goguryeo territories after winning several decisive battles in Ogol, Gaedonyang, and Paeseo. For instance, Go Yeonmu, led a counter-offensive against the Tang armies in Liaodong alongside the Sillan general Seol Oyu in 670, defeating the Tang armies stationed in the area and
1707:上元三年二月,移安東府於遼東郡故城置。儀鳳二年,又移置於新城。In the second month of the third year of the Shangyuan era , the seat of Andong was moved to the Old City of Liaodong. In the second year of the Yifeng era , it was move again, this time to Xincheng.
1774:開元二年,移安東都護於平州置。天寶二年,移於遼西故郡城置。In the second year of the Kaiyuan era , the Andong Protectorate was moved to Ping Prefecture. In the second year of the Tianbao era , it was moved to the old commandery seat of Liaoxi.
734:, each in contemporary China. The weak and poor were left behind and assigned to guard duty in service of the protectorate. Different numbers of households are given by various sources. According to the
726:
In 669 the people of
Goguryeo revolted in response to Tang governance. In response the Tang forcibly deported tens of thousands of households and resettled them in empty areas south of the
790:
in return for Silla's military cooperation. However
Taizong died before the conquest of Goguryeo was completed, and his successor Gaozong reneged on the promise.
3318:
1920:
2140:
3303:
1915:
766:
says 38,300. Mark
Cartwright gives a number of 200,000 people forcefully resettled including the king. Wang Zhenping gives a figure of 78,000 households.
1602:
2485:
1996:
3308:
616:
3298:
2223:
1953:
2152:
1424:
2258:
1484:
2410:
549:
3128:
2063:
874:
2506:
3215:
2334:
2329:
2021:
1895:
1434:
2312:
1991:
1876:
1429:
938:
Map of the six major protectorates during Tang dynasty. The
Protectorate General to Pacify the East is marked as Andong (安东都护府).
2430:
2026:
915:
The
Protectorate General to Pacify the East, otherwise known as the Andong Protectorate, was abandoned in 756 or ended in 761.
809:. Seeing the Tang's strategic weakness, Silla renewed the advance on Tang territory. Silla took all the territory south of the
1672:
2286:
2271:
2186:
2130:
2110:
456:
2291:
1822:
609:
1946:
1798:
870:
to revive
Goguryeo. News of his intentions reached the Tang, and Bojang was banished to southwestern China in 681.
2281:
2176:
2088:
2036:
2031:
715:
in 668, the
Protectorate General to Pacify the East, otherwise known as the Andong Protectorate, was created in
3293:
2196:
2147:
1852:
1758:
1691:
923:
642:
554:
154:
36:
1830:
3333:
3328:
3109:
2889:
2349:
2046:
1861:
1449:
805:
mission to Tang with apologies. Gaozong accepted Munmu's apologies and withdrew Tang troops to deal with the
684:
634:
602:
509:
467:
196:
50:
3028:
2435:
1972:
1939:
1552:
505:
3323:
3097:
2576:
2231:
2068:
2041:
1981:
773:
launched offensives against the Tang
Chinese on all fronts within and outside the Protectorate. Aided by
437:
2788:
2668:
2307:
2211:
2206:
2417:
539:
477:
462:
452:
442:
319:
816:
By 676 the Tang were forced to relocate the protectorate seat to the more easily defendable city of
3176:
2849:
2389:
2016:
1454:
1439:
387:
2819:
2638:
2247:
1464:
783:
688:
3255:
2317:
2181:
2167:
1882:
1793:
Tr. by E.W. Wagner & E.J. Schulz, based on the Korean rev. ed. of 1979. Seoul: Ilchogak.
544:
369:
793:
In 671, Sillan forces drove out the Tang. In 675 the Tang attacked Silla and defeated them in
2799:
2563:
2462:
2457:
2266:
2001:
806:
168:
2825:
2324:
2100:
1986:
1890:
679:
and
Goguryeo, the Tang dynasty created the Protectorate General to Pacify the East and the
529:
299:
216:
205:
8:
3114:
3072:
2452:
2424:
2058:
2006:
1910:
3234:
2542:
2447:
2083:
2078:
2011:
1845:
1053:
1001:
955:
905:
901:
863:
835:
720:
519:
3313:
3005:
2993:
2867:
2527:
2344:
2276:
2093:
1818:
1794:
1668:
1444:
897:
680:
568:
564:
231:
719:
and supposedly stationed with 200,000 soldiers. The protectorate was divided into 9
3061:
2963:
2493:
2403:
2373:
2125:
2073:
1900:
1459:
758:
746:
587:
73:
723:, 42 prefectures, and 100 counties with an estimated 697,000 Goguryeo households.
3265:
3260:
2397:
2053:
843:
583:
578:
523:
500:
495:
412:
407:
3208:
3102:
3036:
2975:
2632:
2602:
2596:
2236:
1860:
798:
692:
514:
94:
3287:
3188:
3157:
3143:
3136:
3011:
2969:
2927:
2656:
2614:
1838:
928:
893:
878:
810:
534:
447:
364:
354:
294:
269:
259:
3042:
3053:
2740:
2728:
2716:
2626:
2556:
2550:
2520:
2241:
1962:
1865:
892:
In 736, the Tang formally recognized Silla's control of Korea south of the
660:
471:
427:
417:
392:
344:
80:
3270:
3169:
3151:
3080:
2951:
2933:
2782:
2770:
2764:
2758:
2620:
2608:
2584:
2383:
2201:
2157:
2135:
1577:
882:
867:
736:
359:
284:
274:
3229:
3196:
2957:
2939:
2837:
2686:
2590:
2440:
946:
778:
731:
727:
334:
329:
1931:
2843:
2807:
2776:
2722:
989:
934:
787:
716:
664:
574:
559:
339:
2999:
2945:
2915:
2861:
2813:
2746:
2710:
2704:
2674:
2191:
909:
839:
828:
817:
794:
752:
712:
703:
672:
432:
314:
249:
3250:
3223:
3202:
2909:
2903:
2855:
2831:
2650:
2514:
2478:
2162:
802:
422:
349:
304:
279:
3017:
3066:
2981:
2897:
2698:
2692:
2644:
2499:
2378:
1403:
1388:
1373:
1358:
1343:
1328:
1313:
1298:
1283:
1268:
1253:
1238:
1223:
1208:
1186:
1171:
1156:
1141:
1126:
1111:
1096:
1081:
1066:
993:
980:
967:
959:
824:
676:
650:
402:
289:
264:
254:
117:
1806:
Tang China in Multi-Polar Asia: A History of Diplomacy and War
1603:"고연무의 고구려 부흥군과 부흥운동의 전개 (The Restoration Movement of Koguryo)"
983:(685–696) 薛訥 – 安東道經略 안동도경락 – also military commander of Youjou
2987:
2921:
2752:
2734:
2680:
2662:
2535:
1411:
1407:
1396:
1392:
1381:
1377:
1366:
1362:
1351:
1347:
1336:
1332:
1321:
1317:
1306:
1302:
1291:
1287:
1276:
1272:
1261:
1257:
1246:
1242:
1231:
1227:
1216:
1212:
1194:
1190:
1179:
1175:
1164:
1160:
1149:
1145:
1134:
1130:
1119:
1115:
1104:
1100:
1089:
1085:
1074:
1070:
1056:, 42 prefectures (later decreased into 14) and 100 counties.
997:
971:
963:
886:
853:
774:
770:
668:
324:
309:
131:
1667:. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 45.
1665:
A Concise History of Korea: From Antiquity to the Present
1646:
1644:
3163:
The Five-Planet and Twenty-eight Constellation Deities
1738:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1717:
1715:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1525:
671:. It was established after the Tang dynasty defeated
99:
85:
1641:
1512:
1510:
1508:
173:
159:
1817:, United States of America: Scarecrow Press, Inc.,
786:promised to exchange Baekje and the lands south of
1727:
1712:
1522:
1052:Administratively, it was intended to oversee nine
1629:
1617:
1505:
823:In 677 the seat was moved to Xincheng, in modern
769:From 670 to 675, Goguryeo loyalists aligned with
3285:
2486:Standard Design for Buddhist Temple Construction
1896:Yanran→Hanhai→Anbei→Zhenbei ("Pacify the North")
896:. In 743, the seat was moved to the Old City of
659:) was an administrative division of the Chinese
3319:States and territories established in the 660s
1947:
1846:
1553:"Gaozong of Tang relocates Goguryeo refugees"
918:
675:and annexed its territories. In the place of
610:
55:
41:
3304:Administrative divisions of the Tang dynasty
1425:Administrative divisions of the Tang dynasty
857:
847:
136:
122:
2411:Emperor Taizong Receiving the Tibetan Envoy
1753:
1751:
838:was designated "Liaodong Commander King of
782:occupying it briefly until 674. Originally
1954:
1940:
1853:
1839:
1686:
1684:
777:, Goguryeo generals such as Go Yeonmu and
617:
603:
2507:Great Tang Records on the Western Regions
3216:Treatise on Astrology of the Kaiyuan Era
2335:Protectorate General to Pacify the South
2330:Protectorate General to Pacify the North
1748:
1435:Protectorate General to Pacify the South
933:
922:
702:
550:Korean People's Association in Manchuria
2340:Protectorate General to Pacify the East
2313:Protectorate General to Pacify the West
1961:
1862:Protectorates and Protectorates-General
1815:Historical Dictionary of Medieval China
1681:
1430:Protectorate General to Pacify the West
631:Protectorate-General to Pacify the East
22:Protectorate General to Pacify the East
3286:
1575:
1047:
3309:Former commanderies of China in Korea
1935:
1834:
1812:
1539:
1201:
3299:Military history of the Tang dynasty
1803:
1742:
1721:
1662:
1650:
1635:
1623:
1516:
1059:
16:Tang dynasty administrative division
1600:
1557:한국사데이터베이스 (Korean History Database)
13:
14:
3345:
711:After the Tang dynasty conquered
2109:
215:
1783:
1656:
927:The Andong protectorate, above
813:in a series of battles in 676.
382:Medieval to Early Modern period
1613:(12): 133–136 – via KCI.
1594:
1569:
1545:
1477:
873:In 714, the seat was moved to
858:
848:
655:
646:
638:
174:
160:
100:
86:
56:
42:
1:
3110:Islam during the Tang dynasty
2350:Gyerim Territory Area Command
1911:Dongyi ("Eastern Barbarians")
1470:
1450:Gyerim Territory Area Command
667:and the northern part of the
468:Sino-Russian border conflicts
2436:Six Steeds of Zhao Mausoleum
1808:, University of Hawaii Press
744:says 38,200 households, the
740:citing Chinese sources, the
7:
2232:Department of State Affairs
1982:Transition from Sui to Tang
1418:
862:) in 667. Upon arriving in
683:. A proposal to set up the
244:Ancient to Classical period
10:
3350:
2308:Tang dynasty in Inner Asia
1906:Andong ("Pacify the East")
1901:Annan ("Pacify the South")
1891:Beiting ("Northern Court")
1582:World History Encyclopedia
1040:Wang Xuanzhi (756–758) 王玄志
1007:Tang Xiujing (704–705) 唐休璟
919:List of protector generals
807:Tibetan threat in the west
698:
685:Great Commandery of Gyerim
3243:
3127:
3090:
3052:
3027:
2888:
2881:
2798:
2575:
2471:
2366:
2300:
2257:
2222:
2118:
2107:
1970:
1872:
1663:Seth, Michael J. (2020).
986:Pei Xuangui (696–698) 裴玄珪
949:(669–670) – 안동도호부사/安東都護府使
540:Kwantung Leased Territory
185:
167:
153:
148:
144:
137:
130:
123:
116:
111:
93:
79:
72:
67:
63:
49:
35:
30:
26:
21:
3177:Ten Computational Canons
2390:Three Hundred Tang Poems
2153:Administrative divisions
1921:Baoning ("Peacekeeping")
1877:Anxi ("Pacify the West")
1455:Chinese military history
1440:Four Commanderies of Han
388:Eastern Turkic Khaganate
37:Traditional Chinese
2248:Secretariat-Chancellery
2069:Niu–Li factional strife
1804:Wang, Zhenping (2013),
1791:A new history of Korea.
1465:Three Kingdoms of Korea
1025:Zhang Shuo (715–719) 張說
784:Emperor Taizong of Tang
689:Emperor Gaozong of Tang
51:Simplified Chinese
3129:Science and technology
2418:Huaisu's Autobiography
2318:Four Garrisons of Anxi
2084:Tang-Nanzhao conflicts
2022:Tang–Western Turks War
1992:Tang–Eastern Turks War
1813:Xiong, Victor (2008),
1601:Lee, Jeongbin (2009).
1043:Hou Xiyi (758–761) 侯希逸
939:
931:
866:, he plotted with the
708:
545:Nationalist government
3294:756 disestablishments
2564:Green Satchel Classic
2463:Thousand-Buddha Cliff
2458:Rongxian Giant Buddha
2431:Kashyapa & Ananda
2267:Ministry of Personnel
2177:Imperial examinations
1789:Lee, K.-b. (1984).
1016:Shan Sijing (713) 單思敬
937:
926:
706:
3334:8th century in China
3329:7th century in China
2325:Beiting Protectorate
2101:Huang Chao Rebellion
2017:Tang–Tibet relations
1987:Xuanwu Gate Incident
1037:Jia Xun (742–755) 賈循
1034:Pei Min (733–741) 裴旻
1031:Li Jiao (727–732) 李璬
1028:Xue Tai (720–725) 薛泰
1010:Pei Huaigu (712) 裴懷古
756:say 28,200, and the
530:Far Eastern Republic
300:Yan (Three Kingdoms)
275:Yan (Warring States)
155:Revised Romanization
3115:Chinese Manichaeism
2453:Leshan Giant Buddha
2425:Night-Shining White
2287:Ministry of Justice
2272:Ministry of Revenue
2059:An Lushan rebellion
1048:Administrative area
1022:Xu Qindan (714) 許欽澹
1019:Xu Qincou (714) 許欽湊
977:Qu Tuquan (681–685)
707:Goguryeo-Tang wars.
693:King Munmu of Silla
643:traditional Chinese
438:Jurchen Jin dynasty
397:Andong Protectorate
3324:668 establishments
3235:Woodblock printing
3098:Church of the East
2543:The Classic of Tea
2448:Dazu Rock Carvings
2079:Sweet Dew incident
1997:Tang–Xueyantuo War
1576:Cartwright, Mark.
1202:14 prefectures (州)
962: : 요동주도독 조선왕
956:Bojang of Goguryeo
940:
932:
836:Bojang of Goguryeo
709:
635:simplified Chinese
520:Beiyang government
226:Prehistoric period
3279:
3278:
3123:
3122:
3006:Dongshan Liangjie
2994:Zhaozhou Congshen
2877:
2876:
2528:The Tale of Li Wa
2362:
2361:
2345:Ungjin Commandery
2292:Ministry of Works
2277:Ministry of Rites
2224:Three Departments
2182:Official headwear
2002:Goguryeo–Tang War
1929:
1928:
1885:
1674:978-1-5381-2898-5
1445:Ungjin Commandery
1060:Nine commanderies
1013:Sun Jian (712) 孫儉
952:Gao Kan (670–676)
943:Wei Zhe (668–669)
762:says 30,000. The
681:Ungjin Commandery
627:
626:
569:Chinese Civil War
565:Liaoshen Campaign
555:Japanese invasion
510:Russian invasions
370:Göktürk Khaganate
232:Liao civilization
189:
188:
181:
180:
169:McCune–Reischauer
107:
106:
74:Standard Mandarin
3341:
3062:Neo-Confucianism
2964:Baizhang Huaihai
2886:
2885:
2494:Empress Zhangsun
2469:
2468:
2404:A Palace Concert
2220:
2219:
2113:
2074:Changqing Treaty
1956:
1949:
1942:
1933:
1932:
1881:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1809:
1777:
1776:
1771:
1769:
1755:
1746:
1740:
1725:
1719:
1710:
1709:
1704:
1702:
1688:
1679:
1678:
1660:
1654:
1653:, p. 83-84.
1648:
1639:
1633:
1627:
1621:
1615:
1614:
1607:Yŏksa Wa Hyŏnsil
1598:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1588:
1573:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1549:
1543:
1537:
1520:
1514:
1503:
1502:
1497:
1495:
1481:
1460:Honglujing Stele
966::遼東州都督朝鮮王) and (
861:
860:
851:
850:
759:New Book of Tang
747:Old Book of Tang
669:Korean Peninsula
657:
648:
640:
619:
612:
605:
588:Russian Far East
320:Sima Jin dynasty
219:
209:
191:
190:
177:
176:
163:
162:
146:
145:
140:
139:
126:
125:
103:
102:
101:An-tung Tu-hu-fu
89:
88:
65:
64:
59:
58:
45:
44:
19:
18:
3349:
3348:
3344:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3338:
3284:
3283:
3280:
3275:
3266:Salt Commission
3261:Kaiyuan Tongbao
3239:
3119:
3086:
3048:
3023:
2873:
2794:
2789:Liêu Hữu Phương
2571:
2467:
2358:
2296:
2282:Ministry of War
2253:
2218:
2212:Turkic generals
2197:Imperial guards
2114:
2105:
2064:Qingshui Treaty
2054:Battle of Talas
2007:Baekje–Tang War
1966:
1960:
1930:
1925:
1916:Chanyu→Yunzhong
1868:
1859:
1825:
1786:
1781:
1780:
1767:
1765:
1757:
1756:
1749:
1741:
1728:
1720:
1713:
1700:
1698:
1690:
1689:
1682:
1675:
1661:
1657:
1649:
1642:
1634:
1630:
1622:
1618:
1599:
1595:
1586:
1584:
1574:
1570:
1561:
1559:
1551:
1550:
1546:
1538:
1523:
1515:
1506:
1493:
1491:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1473:
1421:
1204:
1062:
1050:
1000:: 高德武), Son of
921:
902:Ying Prefecture
701:
623:
594:
593:
584:Outer Manchuria
579:Northeast China
524:Fengtian Clique
501:Chuang Guandong
496:Amur Annexation
491:
483:
482:
413:Dongdan Kingdom
408:Little Goguryeo
383:
375:
374:
245:
237:
236:
227:
207:
200:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3347:
3337:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3277:
3276:
3274:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3247:
3245:
3241:
3240:
3238:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3219:
3209:Gautama Siddha
3206:
3200:
3194:
3193:
3192:
3182:
3181:
3180:
3167:
3166:
3165:
3155:
3149:
3148:
3147:
3133:
3131:
3125:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3094:
3092:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3084:
3078:
3077:
3076:
3070:
3058:
3056:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3040:
3037:Cheng Xuanying
3033:
3031:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3021:
3015:
3009:
3003:
2997:
2991:
2985:
2979:
2976:Yaoshan Weiyan
2973:
2967:
2961:
2955:
2949:
2943:
2937:
2931:
2925:
2919:
2913:
2907:
2901:
2894:
2892:
2883:
2879:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2865:
2859:
2853:
2847:
2841:
2835:
2829:
2823:
2817:
2811:
2804:
2802:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2792:
2786:
2780:
2774:
2768:
2762:
2756:
2750:
2744:
2738:
2732:
2726:
2720:
2714:
2708:
2702:
2696:
2690:
2684:
2678:
2672:
2666:
2660:
2654:
2648:
2642:
2636:
2633:Wang Changling
2630:
2624:
2618:
2612:
2606:
2600:
2594:
2588:
2581:
2579:
2573:
2572:
2570:
2569:
2568:
2567:
2554:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2533:
2532:
2531:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2510:
2497:
2491:
2490:
2489:
2475:
2473:
2466:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2444:
2443:
2433:
2428:
2421:
2414:
2407:
2400:
2395:
2394:
2393:
2381:
2376:
2370:
2368:
2364:
2363:
2360:
2359:
2357:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2353:
2352:
2347:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2304:
2302:
2298:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2263:
2261:
2259:Six Ministries
2255:
2254:
2252:
2251:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2228:
2226:
2217:
2216:
2215:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2173:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2160:
2150:
2145:
2144:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2122:
2120:
2116:
2115:
2108:
2106:
2104:
2103:
2098:
2097:
2096:
2091:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2019:
2014:
2012:Silla–Tang War
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1978:
1976:
1968:
1967:
1959:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1936:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1887:
1886:
1883:Four Garrisons
1873:
1870:
1869:
1858:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1835:
1829:
1828:
1824:978-0810860537
1823:
1810:
1801:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1747:
1726:
1711:
1680:
1673:
1655:
1640:
1628:
1616:
1593:
1568:
1544:
1521:
1504:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1415:
1400:
1385:
1370:
1355:
1340:
1325:
1310:
1295:
1280:
1265:
1250:
1235:
1220:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1183:
1168:
1153:
1138:
1123:
1108:
1093:
1078:
1061:
1058:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
987:
984:
978:
975:
953:
950:
944:
920:
917:
799:Munmu of Silla
797:. In response
742:Zizhi Tongjian
730:(Yangtze) and
700:
697:
625:
624:
622:
621:
614:
607:
599:
596:
595:
592:
591:
581:
572:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
517:
515:Russian Dalian
512:
503:
498:
492:
489:
488:
485:
484:
481:
480:
475:
465:
460:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
425:
420:
415:
410:
405:
400:
390:
384:
381:
380:
377:
376:
373:
372:
367:
362:
357:
352:
347:
342:
337:
332:
327:
322:
317:
312:
307:
302:
297:
292:
287:
282:
277:
272:
267:
262:
257:
252:
246:
243:
242:
239:
238:
235:
234:
228:
225:
224:
221:
220:
212:
211:
202:
201:
194:
187:
186:
183:
182:
179:
178:
171:
165:
164:
157:
151:
150:
149:Transcriptions
142:
141:
134:
128:
127:
120:
114:
113:
109:
108:
105:
104:
97:
91:
90:
83:
77:
76:
70:
69:
68:Transcriptions
61:
60:
53:
47:
46:
39:
33:
32:
28:
27:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3346:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3291:
3289:
3282:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3242:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3218:
3217:
3213:
3212:
3211:(fl 714–724)
3210:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3195:
3191:
3190:
3189:Xinxiu bencao
3186:
3185:
3183:
3179:
3178:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3158:Liang Lingzan
3156:
3153:
3150:
3146:
3145:
3144:Jigu Suanjing
3141:
3140:
3138:
3137:Wang Xiaotong
3135:
3134:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3104:
3101:
3100:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3089:
3082:
3079:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3063:
3060:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3051:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3032:
3030:
3026:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3012:Yunmen Wenyan
3010:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2887:
2884:
2880:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2826:Viśa Īrasangä
2824:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2797:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2657:Liu Changqing
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2615:Zhang Jiuling
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2574:
2566:
2565:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2545:
2544:
2540:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2509:
2508:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2488:
2487:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2470:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2415:
2413:
2412:
2408:
2406:
2405:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2392:
2391:
2387:
2386:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2365:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2301:Protectorates
2299:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2256:
2249:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2221:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2169:
2166:
2165:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2121:
2117:
2112:
2102:
2099:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1957:
1952:
1950:
1945:
1943:
1938:
1937:
1934:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1884:
1880:
1879:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1856:
1851:
1849:
1844:
1842:
1837:
1836:
1833:
1826:
1820:
1816:
1811:
1807:
1802:
1800:
1799:89-337-0204-0
1796:
1792:
1788:
1787:
1775:
1764:
1760:
1754:
1752:
1745:, p. 85.
1744:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1724:, p. 84.
1723:
1718:
1716:
1708:
1697:
1693:
1687:
1685:
1676:
1670:
1666:
1659:
1652:
1647:
1645:
1638:, p. 45.
1637:
1632:
1626:, p. 82.
1625:
1620:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1597:
1583:
1579:
1572:
1558:
1554:
1548:
1542:, p. 43.
1541:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1519:, p. 81.
1518:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1501:
1490:
1486:
1480:
1476:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1205:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1065:Shinseongju (
1064:
1063:
1057:
1055:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970: : 조선군왕
969:
965:
961:
958:(677–681) – (
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
941:
936:
930:
929:Unified Silla
925:
916:
913:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
894:Taedong River
890:
888:
884:
880:
879:Lulong County
876:
871:
869:
865:
855:
845:
841:
837:
832:
830:
826:
821:
819:
814:
812:
811:Taedong River
808:
804:
801:dispatched a
800:
796:
791:
789:
785:
780:
776:
772:
767:
765:
761:
760:
755:
754:
749:
748:
743:
739:
738:
733:
729:
724:
722:
718:
714:
705:
696:
695:was refused.
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
656:Āndōng Dūhùfǔ
652:
644:
636:
632:
620:
615:
613:
608:
606:
601:
600:
598:
597:
589:
585:
582:
580:
576:
573:
570:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
535:Green Ukraine
533:
531:
528:
525:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
493:
490:Modern period
487:
486:
479:
476:
473:
469:
466:
464:
461:
458:
454:
451:
449:
448:Northern Yuan
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
398:
394:
391:
389:
386:
385:
379:
378:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
336:
333:
331:
328:
326:
323:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
295:Xianbei state
293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
271:
270:Takri Kingdom
268:
266:
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
251:
248:
247:
241:
240:
233:
230:
229:
223:
222:
218:
214:
213:
210:
204:
203:
198:
193:
192:
184:
175:Andong Tohobu
172:
170:
166:
161:Andong Dohobu
158:
156:
152:
147:
143:
135:
133:
129:
121:
119:
115:
110:
98:
96:
92:
87:Āndōng Dūhùfǔ
84:
82:
78:
75:
71:
66:
62:
54:
52:
48:
40:
38:
34:
29:
25:
20:
3281:
3214:
3187:
3175:
3162:
3142:
3054:Confucianism
3039:(fl 631–655)
2918:(fl 602–664)
2741:Niu Yingzhen
2717:Liu Zongyuan
2562:
2557:Yang Yunsong
2551:Du Guangting
2541:
2526:
2521:Bai Xingjian
2505:
2484:
2423:
2416:
2409:
2402:
2398:Playing card
2388:
2339:
2027:Oasis states
1963:Tang dynasty
1905:
1866:Tang dynasty
1814:
1805:
1790:
1784:Bibliography
1773:
1766:. Retrieved
1762:
1706:
1699:. Retrieved
1695:
1664:
1658:
1631:
1619:
1610:
1606:
1596:
1585:. Retrieved
1581:
1571:
1560:. Retrieved
1556:
1547:
1499:
1492:. Retrieved
1488:
1479:
1155:Wueolhuiji (
1054:commanderies
1051:
996: : 고덕무
914:
891:
877:, in modern
872:
834:The deposed
833:
822:
815:
792:
768:
763:
757:
751:
745:
741:
735:
725:
721:commanderies
710:
661:Tang dynasty
654:
630:
628:
428:Liao dynasty
418:Later Balhae
396:
393:Tang dynasty
345:Northern Yan
81:Hanyu Pinyin
31:Chinese name
3271:Flying cash
3170:Li Chunfeng
3152:Xu Jingzong
3103:Xi'an Stele
3081:Kong Yingda
2952:Amoghavajra
2783:Du Qiuniang
2771:Mo Xuanqing
2765:Li Shangyin
2759:Wen Tingyun
2621:Meng Haoran
2609:He Zhizhang
2603:Chen Zi'ang
2585:Luo Binwang
2242:Chancellery
2237:Secretariat
2202:Shence Army
2158:Jimi system
2141:Family tree
1080:Yoseongju (
1004:– 안동도독/安東都督
992:(698–699) (
900:, possibly
883:Qinhuangdao
868:Mohe people
856::
846::
764:Samguk Sagi
737:Samguk Sagi
285:Han dynasty
206:History of
112:Korean name
3288:Categories
3230:Toothbrush
3197:Sun Simiao
3172:(602–670)
3139:(580–640)
3043:Lü Dongbin
2958:Mazu Daoyi
2940:Vajrabodhi
2838:Zhang Xuan
2687:Wei Yingwu
2591:Du Shenyan
2538:(733–804)
2523:(776–826)
2481:(596–667)
2441:Autumn Dew
2148:Chancellor
2119:Government
1763:中國哲學書電子化計劃
1696:中國哲學書電子化計劃
1587:2023-11-01
1578:"Goguryeo"
1562:2023-11-01
1540:Xiong 2008
1489:中國哲學書電子化計劃
1471:References
1185:Geonanju (
1170:Geodanju (
1152:: 去素州/居素州)
1122:: 衛樂州/卫乐州)
1092:: 遼城州/辽城州)
947:Xue Rengui
779:Geom Mojam
732:Huai River
728:Changjiang
335:Former Qin
330:Former Yan
95:Wade–Giles
3226:(730–805)
3205:(683–727)
3154:(592-672)
3083:(574–648)
3075:(772–841)
3069:(768–824)
3014:(862–949)
3008:(807–869)
2996:(778–897)
2990:(770–860)
2984:(746–805)
2978:(745–827)
2972:(730–790)
2966:(720–814)
2960:(709–788)
2954:(705–774)
2948:(688–763)
2942:(671–741)
2936:(638–689)
2930:(635–713)
2924:(632–682)
2912:(613–681)
2906:(562–645)
2900:(549–623)
2864:(855–915)
2858:(832–912)
2852:(730–780)
2850:Zhou Fang
2846:(723–787)
2844:Han Huang
2840:(713–755)
2834:(706–783)
2822:(699–759)
2816:(680–760)
2810:(600–673)
2808:Yan Liben
2779:(840–868)
2777:Yu Xuanji
2767:(813–858)
2761:(812–866)
2755:(803–852)
2737:(790–817)
2725:(779–831)
2723:Yuan Zhen
2719:(773–819)
2713:(772–846)
2707:(772–842)
2701:(768–824)
2695:(739–799)
2689:(737–792)
2683:(722–789)
2677:(715–770)
2671:(712–779)
2665:(712–770)
2659:(709–785)
2653:(704–765)
2647:(701–762)
2641:(699–759)
2635:(698–756)
2629:(690–751)
2623:(689–740)
2617:(673–740)
2611:(659–744)
2605:(656–702)
2599:(650–676)
2593:(645–708)
2587:(619–684)
2559:(9th c.)
2553:(850–933)
2517:(751–762)
2502:(7th c.)
2496:(601–636)
2207:Shumiyuan
2032:Karakhoja
1971:History (
1743:Wang 2013
1722:Wang 2013
1651:Wang 2013
1636:Seth 2020
1624:Wang 2013
1517:Wang 2013
1387:Buryeol (
1312:Yeonjin (
1252:Changam (
1140:Geosoju (
1110:Wirakju (
1095:Gamulju (
990:Go Deokmu
849:요동주도독 조선왕
803:tributary
788:Pyongyang
717:Pyongyang
665:Manchuria
575:Manchuria
560:Manchukuo
478:Qing rule
463:Later Jin
453:Ming rule
443:Yuan rule
340:Later Yan
208:Manchuria
3314:Goguryeo
3199:(d. 682)
3184:Su Jing
3020:(9th c.)
3002:(8th c.)
3000:Zhisheng
2946:Jianzhen
2916:Xuanzang
2890:Buddhism
2882:Religion
2870:(9th c.)
2862:Jing Hao
2828:(7th c.)
2820:Wang Wei
2814:Wu Daozi
2800:Painters
2791:(9th c.)
2785:(9th c.)
2749:(8th c.)
2747:Zhang Xu
2743:(8th c.)
2731:(d. 784)
2711:Bai Juyi
2705:Liu Yuxi
2675:Cen Shen
2669:Zhang Ji
2639:Wang Wei
2192:Jiedushi
2187:Military
2094:Songping
2047:Conquest
2037:Karasahr
1973:Timeline
1768:3 August
1701:3 August
1494:3 August
1419:See also
1402:Baehan (
1372:Shikri (
1357:Chebok (
1327:Mokjeo (
1297:Yeosan (
1282:Jeokri (
1125:Saraju (
910:Liaoning
906:Chaoyang
904:(modern
875:Pingzhou
864:Liaodong
859:遼東州都督朝鮮王
829:Liaoning
818:Liaoyang
795:Gyeonggi
753:Tongdian
713:Goguryeo
673:Goguryeo
433:Xingliao
315:Goguryeo
250:Gojoseon
197:a series
195:Part of
3256:Liu Yan
3251:Diwu Qi
3244:Economy
3224:Jia Dan
3203:Yi Xing
3045:(796-?)
2910:Shandao
2904:Daochuo
2868:Sun Wei
2856:Guanxiu
2832:Han Gan
2773:(834-?)
2651:Gao Shi
2597:Wang Bo
2515:Du Huan
2479:Daoxuan
2472:Writers
2367:Culture
2163:Fanzhen
2126:Emperor
1864:of the
1237:Daena (
1222:Gaemo (
1207:Namso (
699:History
687:by the
423:Jeongan
350:Kumo Xi
305:Cao Wei
280:Xiongnu
3067:Han Yu
3029:Taoism
2982:Huiguo
2970:Wukong
2928:Yijing
2898:Jizang
2699:Han Yu
2693:Lu Lun
2645:Li Bai
2500:Bianji
2384:Poetry
2379:Sancai
1965:topics
1821:
1797:
1671:
1414:: 拜漢州)
1406:: 배한주
1404:Hangul
1399:: 拂涅州)
1391:: 불열주
1389:Hangul
1384:: 識利州)
1376:: 식리주
1374:Hangul
1369:: 諸北州)
1361:: 제북주
1359:Hangul
1354:: 安市州)
1346:: 안시주
1344:Hangul
1342:Ansi (
1339:: 木底州)
1331:: 목저주
1329:Hangul
1324:: 延津州)
1316:: 연진주
1314:Hangul
1309:: 黎山州)
1301:: 여산주
1299:Hangul
1294:: 積利州)
1286:: 적리주
1284:Hangul
1279:: 磨米州)
1271:: 마미주
1269:Hangul
1267:Mami (
1264:: 倉巖州)
1256:: 창암주
1254:Hangul
1249:: 大那州)
1241:: 대나주
1239:Hangul
1234:: 蓋牟州)
1226:: 개모주
1224:Hangul
1219:: 南蘇州)
1211:: 남소주
1209:Hangul
1197:: 建安州)
1189:: 건안주
1187:Hangul
1182:: 去旦州)
1174:: 거단주
1172:Hangul
1167:: 越喜州)
1159:: 월희주
1157:Hangul
1144:: 거소주
1142:Hangul
1137:: 舍利州)
1129:: 사리주
1127:Hangul
1112:Hangul
1107:: 哥勿州)
1099:: 가물주
1097:Hangul
1082:Hangul
1077:: 新城州)
1069:: 신성주
1067:Hangul
1002:Bojang
994:Hangul
981:Xue Ne
974::朝鮮郡王)
968:Hangul
960:Hangul
898:Liaoxi
852:;
844:Korean
840:Joseon
825:Fushun
677:Baekje
653::
651:pinyin
645::
637::
506:Korean
457:Nurgan
403:Balhae
365:Shiwei
355:Khitan
290:Wuhuan
265:Yemaek
260:Donghu
255:Sushen
199:on the
118:Hangul
3091:Other
3073:Li Ao
2988:Puhua
2922:Kuiji
2753:Du Mu
2735:Li He
2729:Li Ye
2681:Li Bi
2663:Du Fu
2627:Li Qi
2577:Poets
2536:Lu Yu
2168:Hebei
2136:House
2089:Annan
2042:Kucha
1759:"舊唐書"
1692:"舊唐書"
1485:"舊唐書"
1412:Hanzi
1408:Hanja
1397:Hanzi
1393:Hanja
1382:Hanzi
1378:Hanja
1367:Hanzi
1363:Hanja
1352:Hanzi
1348:Hanja
1337:Hanzi
1333:Hanja
1322:Hanzi
1318:Hanja
1307:Hanzi
1303:Hanja
1292:Hanzi
1288:Hanja
1277:Hanzi
1273:Hanja
1262:Hanzi
1258:Hanja
1247:Hanzi
1243:Hanja
1232:Hanzi
1228:Hanja
1217:Hanzi
1213:Hanja
1195:Hanzi
1191:Hanja
1180:Hanzi
1176:Hanja
1165:Hanzi
1161:Hanja
1150:Hanzi
1146:Hanja
1135:Hanzi
1131:Hanja
1120:Hanzi
1116:Hanja
1114:: 위락주
1105:Hanzi
1101:Hanja
1090:Hanzi
1086:Hanja
1084:: 요성주
1075:Hanzi
1071:Hanja
998:Hanja
972:Hanja
964:Hanja
887:Hebei
854:Hanja
775:Silla
771:Silla
647:安東都護府
639:安东都护府
325:Yuwen
310:Buyeo
138:安東都護府
132:Hanja
124:안동도호부
57:安东都护府
43:安東都護府
3018:Gikū
2934:Faru
2131:List
1819:ISBN
1795:ISBN
1770:2017
1703:2017
1669:ISBN
1496:2017
750:and
629:The
586:(in
508:and
472:Jaxa
360:Mohe
2374:Art
912:).
842:" (
691:to
663:in
3290::
1772:.
1761:.
1750:^
1729:^
1714:^
1705:.
1694:.
1683:^
1643:^
1611:72
1609:.
1605:.
1580:.
1555:.
1524:^
1507:^
1498:.
1487:.
908:,
889:.
885:,
881:,
831:.
827:,
820:.
649:;
641:;
2250:)
2246:(
1975:)
1955:e
1948:t
1941:v
1854:e
1847:t
1840:v
1677:.
1590:.
1565:.
1410:/
1395:/
1380:/
1365:/
1350:/
1335:/
1320:/
1305:/
1290:/
1275:/
1260:/
1245:/
1230:/
1215:/
1193:/
1178:/
1163:/
1148:/
1133:/
1118:/
1103:/
1088:/
1073:/
633:(
618:e
611:t
604:v
590:)
577:/
571:)
567:(
526:)
522:(
474:)
470:(
459:)
455:(
399:)
395:(
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