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Qian Sanqiang

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Qian returned to China in 1948 with his wife, the nuclear physicist He Zehui, where he took up a professorship at the Tsinghua University and in 1950 founded the Institute of Modern Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), today known as the
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program. Due to his central role in the development of China's nuclear industry and nuclear weapons program, he is referred to as the "father of China's atomic bomb". Coincidentally, China's
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After the end of the Cultural Revolution, Qian was appointed to become a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. He was also permitted to resume his work in the atomic energy industry.
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program. In 1999, he and 22 other Chinese scientists and technologists who had made significant contributions to the program were awarded the
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Mr. Science and Chairman Mao's Cultural Revolution : Science and Technology in Modern China
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Qian made outstanding contributions to the establishment of nuclear science in the
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The 1936 graduation class of the physics department at Tsinghua University.
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and to the development of the PRC's atomic and hydrogen bombs under the
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Two Bombs, One Satellite Meritorious Service Award Medal
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Just married. Qian Sanqiang and He Zehui in Paris, 1947
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Founding members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
75:; October 16, 1913 – June 28, 1992), also known as 1607: 657: 467: 188:China Association for Science and Technology 163:. He obtained the French doctorate in 1940. 1666:Presidents of the Chinese Physical Society 1636:Members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences 664: 650: 474: 460: 250:"那年今日丨中国的"原子弹之父"钱三强诞生_科技湃_澎湃新闻-The Paper" 98: 83:and among the leading scientists of the 26: 18: 282: 278: 276: 274: 91:was conducted on Qian's 51st birthday. 1608: 390:"Qian Sanqiang - China Nuclear Forces" 645: 455: 16:Chinese nuclear physicist (1913–1992) 295:from the original on 8 November 2018 283:Kristof, Nicholas D. (3 July 1992). 271: 244: 242: 240: 342: 180:Second Ministry of Machine Building 13: 14: 1677: 1646:Presidents of Zhejiang University 237: 169:China Institute of Atomic Energy 35:on their return to China in 1948 400:from the original on 2022-10-30 371:from the original on 2022-11-24 325:from the original on 2022-10-30 260:from the original on 2022-10-30 382: 336: 307: 72: 64: 1: 230: 186:and honorary Chairman of the 94: 7: 184:Chinese Academy of Sciences 147:in 1937. He studied in the 10: 1682: 1661:University of Paris alumni 1656:Tsinghua University alumni 1626:Chinese nuclear physicists 195:People's Republic of China 38: 1410: 1277: 964: 843: 680: 613: 552: 491: 440: 430: 422: 417: 127:, the son of the scholar 1651:Scientists from Shaoxing 1641:Physicists from Zhejiang 484:Two Bombs, One Satellite 199:Two Bombs, One Satellite 182:, Vice-President of the 85:Two Bombs, One Satellite 1631:Educators from Shaoxing 176:Chinese Communist Party 155:, doing research under 394:www.globalsecurity.org 218:Nationalist government 174:In 1954 he joined the 108: 89:first atomic bomb test 36: 24: 224:conference in 1946. 157:Frédéric Joliot-Curie 102: 30: 22: 492:Aerospace scientists 434:Zhejiang University 220:'s delegation to a 214:Cultural Revolution 149:Collège de Sorbonne 137:Tsinghua University 123:, Qian was born in 69:traditional Chinese 614:Defense scientists 553:Nuclear scientists 482:Recipients of the 343:Cao, Cong (2012). 161:Irène Joliot-Curie 109: 61:simplified Chinese 37: 31:Qian Sanqiang and 25: 1603: 1602: 639: 638: 486:Meritorious Medal 450: 449: 441:Succeeded by 418:Academic offices 356:978-0-7391-4975-1 153:Collège de France 133:Peking University 117:Zhejiang Province 81:nuclear physicist 1673: 956:Zhuang Changgong 666: 659: 652: 643: 642: 476: 469: 462: 453: 452: 423:Preceded by 415: 414: 409: 408: 406: 405: 386: 380: 379: 377: 376: 340: 334: 333: 331: 330: 315:"钱三强----中国科学院学部" 311: 305: 304: 302: 300: 280: 269: 268: 266: 265: 246: 131:. Qian attended 79:, was a Chinese 77:Tsien San-Tsiang 74: 66: 1681: 1680: 1676: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1671: 1670: 1606: 1605: 1604: 1599: 1412: 1406: 1279: 1273: 1149:Sheng Tongsheng 966: 960: 839: 682: 676: 670: 640: 635: 609: 548: 487: 480: 446: 437: 428: 413: 412: 403: 401: 388: 387: 383: 374: 372: 357: 341: 337: 328: 326: 313: 312: 308: 298: 296: 281: 272: 263: 261: 254:www.thepaper.cn 248: 247: 238: 233: 143:. Qian went to 97: 54: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1679: 1669: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1565:Zhang Guangdou 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1425:Cheng Xiaogang 1422: 1416: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1377:Yang Zhongjian 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1283: 1281: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1244:Zhao Hongzhang 1241: 1239:Zhang Zhaoqian 1236: 1231: 1229:Zhang Xiaoqian 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1054:Hou Guangjiong 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 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854: 852: 849: 848: 846: 842: 836: 835:Zhou Tongqing 833: 831: 828: 826: 825:Zhao Zhongyao 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 785:Wang Xianghao 783: 781: 780:Wang Ganchang 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 760:Qian Weichang 758: 756: 755:Qian Sanqiang 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 690:Chen Jiangong 688: 687: 685: 679: 674: 667: 662: 660: 655: 653: 648: 647: 644: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 618: 616: 612: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 585:Wang Ganchang 583: 581: 580:Qian Sanqiang 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 560:Chen Nengkuan 558: 557: 555: 551: 545: 544:Zhao Jiuzhang 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 496: 494: 490: 485: 477: 472: 470: 465: 463: 458: 457: 454: 445: 436: 435: 432:President of 427: 421: 416: 399: 395: 391: 385: 370: 366: 362: 358: 352: 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Retrieved 253: 226: 211: 206: 202: 192: 173: 165: 111:A native of 110: 76: 56: 55: 50:Qian (Tsien) 48: 41:Chinese name 1621:1992 deaths 1616:1913 births 1530:Wang Huzhen 1525:Wang Daheng 1500:Qian Lingxi 1490:Mao Yisheng 1480:Liu Dunzhen 1450:Lei Tianjue 1440:Huang Wenxi 1420:Cai Fangyin 1367:Xie Jiarong 1362:Xia Jianbai 1337:Si Xingjian 1259:Zhou Zezhao 1234:Zhang Xijun 1159:Tong Dizhou 1144:Shen Qizhen 1119:Luo Zongluo 1114:Liu Chongle 1099:Lin Qiaozhi 1069:Jin Shanbao 1064:Huang Jiasi 1049:Feng Zefang 1034:Deng Shuqun 1029:Dai Song'en 1024:Dai Fanglan 1009:Chen Wengui 984:Cai Banghua 931:Yun Ziqiang 901:Tang Aoqing 896:Qian Zhidao 820:Zhang Yuzhe 815:Yu Ruihuang 745:Peng Huanwu 720:Jiang Zehan 710:Hua Luogeng 683:and Physics 681:Mathematics 631:Wang Daheng 605:Zhu Guangya 575:Peng Huanwu 539:Yao Tongbin 534:Yang Jiachi 519:Sun Jiadong 509:Qian Xuesen 499:Huang Weilu 444:Yang Shilin 299:10 February 212:During the 45:family name 1610:Categories 1580:Zhao Feike 1535:Wang Zhixi 1510:Shi Zhiren 1435:Hou Debang 1402:Zhu Kezhen 1382:Yin Zanxun 1342:Sun Yunzhu 1322:Li Siguang 1302:Hou Defeng 1287:Cheng Yuqi 1264:Zhu Futang 1204:Yang Weiyi 1194:Wu Zhengyi 1189:Wu Yingkai 1184:Wu Xianwen 1169:Wang Jiaji 1124:Ma Wenzhao 1084:Li Qingkui 1079:Li Lianjie 1044:Feng Depei 941:Zhang Dayu 911:Wu Xuezhou 886:Liu Dagang 876:Fangxun Li 790:Wang Zhuxi 735:Lu Xueshan 730:Li Guoping 700:Ge Tingsui 695:Duan Xuefu 590:Wu Ziliang 514:Ren Xinmin 438:1979–1982 426:Chen Weida 404:2022-03-31 375:2023-03-08 329:2022-07-28 264:2017-10-16 231:References 205:(Chinese: 1595:Zhu Wuhua 1575:Zhang Wei 1555:Ye Zhupei 1540:Wu Xuelin 1465:Li Wencai 1455:Li Guohao 1317:Le Senxun 1297:He Zuolin 1292:Gu Gongxu 1209:Ye Juquan 1074:Li Jidong 1059:Hu Jingfu 1039:Ding Ying 1014:Chen Zhen 871:Ji Yufeng 844:Chemistry 795:Wu Youxun 775:Su Buqing 770:Shi Ruwei 765:Rao Yutai 715:Huang Kun 529:Wang Xiji 524:Tu Shou'e 365:853360078 95:Biography 1585:Zhou Ren 1515:Sun Dehe 1460:Li Qiang 1413:Sciences 1280:Sciences 1104:Lin Rong 1094:Liang Xi 989:Cai Qiao 979:Bing Zhi 906:Wang You 891:Lu Jiaxi 810:Ye Qisun 805:Yan Jici 800:Xu Baolu 740:Ma Dayou 398:Archived 369:Archived 323:Archived 293:Archived 258:Archived 207:两弹一星功勋奖章 141:He Zehui 125:Shaoxing 105:He Zehui 39:In this 33:He Zehui 1545:Yan Kai 1357:Wu Heng 1347:Tian Qi 1219:Yu Dafu 1129:Pan Shu 851:Fu Ying 725:Ke Zhao 705:Hu Ning 504:Qian Ji 1470:Li Xun 1372:Xu Jie 1269:Zhu Xi 1179:Wei Xi 595:Yu Min 363:  353:  222:UNESCO 145:France 113:Huzhou 71:: 63:: 43:, the 1278:Earth 1164:Tu Ye 209:). 121:China 361:OCLC 351:ISBN 301:2015 190:. 159:and 151:and 135:and 171:. 73:錢三強 65:钱三强 47:is 1612:: 396:. 392:. 367:. 359:. 321:. 317:. 291:. 287:. 273:^ 256:. 252:. 239:^ 119:, 115:, 67:; 665:e 658:t 651:v 475:e 468:t 461:v 407:. 378:. 332:. 303:. 267:. 59:( 53:.

Index



He Zehui
Chinese name
family name
Qian (Tsien)
simplified Chinese
traditional Chinese
nuclear physicist
Two Bombs, One Satellite
first atomic bomb test

He Zehui
Huzhou
Zhejiang Province
China
Shaoxing
Qian Xuantong
Peking University
Tsinghua University
He Zehui
France
Collège de Sorbonne
Collège de France
Frédéric Joliot-Curie
Irène Joliot-Curie
China Institute of Atomic Energy
Chinese Communist Party
Second Ministry of Machine Building
Chinese Academy of Sciences

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