Rail transport in Great Britain

1019:, whilst passenger operations were franchised to individual private sector operators (originally there were 25 franchises) and the goods services sold outright (six companies were set up, but five of these were sold to the same buyer). The government said privatisation would see an improvement in passenger services and satisfaction (according to the National Rail Passenger survey) has indeed gone up from 76% in 1999 (when the survey started) to 83% in 2013 and the number of passengers not satisfied with their journey dropped from 10% to 6%. Since privatisation, passenger levels have more than doubled, and have surpassed their level in the late 1940s. Train fares cost 2.7% more than under British Rail in real terms on average. However, while the price of anytime and off-peak tickets has increased, the price of Advance tickets has dramatically decreased in real terms: the average Advance ticket in 1995 cost £9.14 (in 2014 prices) compared to £5.17 in 2014. 786:

newspapers, periodicals and cheap literature to be distributed easily, quickly and cheaply allowing a much wider and faster dissemination of ideas and information. They had a significant impact on improving diet.... a proportionately smaller agricultural industry was able to feed a much larger urban population....They employed huge quantities of labour both directly and indirectly. They helped Britain to become the 'Workshop of the World' by reducing transport costs not only of raw materials but of finished goods, large amounts of which were exported....oday's global corporations originated with the great limited liability railway companies....By the third quarter of the nineteenth century, there was scarcely any person living in Britain whose life had not been altered in some way by the coming of the railways. Railways contributed to the transformation of Britain from a rural to a predominantly urban society.

1244: 52: 3718: 889:. Although BR was a single entity, it was divided into six (later five) regional authorities in accordance with the existing areas of operation. Though there were few initial changes to the service, usage increased and the network became profitable. Regeneration of track and railway stations was completed by 1954. In the same year, changes to the British Transport Commission, including the privatisation of road haulage, ended the coordination of transport in Great Britain. Rail revenue fell and in 1955 the network again ceased to be profitable. The mid-1950s saw the rapid introduction of diesel and electric rolling stock, but the expected transfer back from road to rail did not occur and losses began to mount. 2309: 4078:. The DfT now itself runs competitions for the award of passenger rail franchises, and, once awarded, monitors and enforces the contracts with the private sector franchisees. Franchises specify the passenger rail services which are to be run and the quality and other conditions (for example, the cleanliness of trains, station facilities and opening hours, the punctuality and reliability of trains) which the operators have to meet. Some franchises receive a subsidy from the DfT for doing so, and some are cash-positive, which means the franchisee pays the DfT for the contract. Some franchises start life as subsidised and, over their life, move to being cash-positive. 180: 1269: 4497: 1453: 752: 2405: 764: 1023: 2397: 1378: 3668:) which lease or hire stock to passenger and freight train operators. Leasing is relatively commonplace in transport since it enables operating companies to avoid the complication associated with raising sufficient capital to purchase assets; instead, assets are leased and paid for from ongoing revenue. Since 1994 there has been a growth in smaller spot-hire companies that provide rolling stock on short-term contracts. Many of these have grown thanks to the selling-off of locomotives by the large freight operators, especially EWS. 3557: 3775:, citing, amongst other factors, problems in the DfT's own franchising policy as responsible for what may be regarded as a dysfunctional market. ORR said it will consult the industry and the public on what to do, and will publish its decision in April 2007. If the ORR does refer the market to the Competition Commission, there may well be a hiatus in investment in new rolling stock whilst the ROSCOs and their parent companies wait to hear what return they will be allowed to make on their train fleets. This could have the 3406: 10826: 3414: 587: 212: 4722:, detailing schemes around England where it believed there was a commercial business case for passenger network expansion. The published proposals involved the re-opening or new construction of 40 stations, serving communities with populations of over 15,000, including 14 schemes involving the re-opening or reconstruction of rail lines for passenger services. These would be short-lead-time local projects, to be completed in timescales ranging from 2 years 9 months to 6 years, once approved by 3594:– in essence containerised freight – and coal, metals, oil, and construction materials. The Beeching Cuts, in contrast to passenger services, greatly modernised the goods sector, replacing inefficient wagons with containerised regional hubs. Freight services had been in steady decline since the 1930s, initially because of the reduction in manufacturing and then road haulage's cost advantage in combination with higher wages. Since 1995, however, the amount of 13212: 13202: 3569: 3613:, being freight weight multiplied by distance carried. 116.6 million tonnes of freight was lifted in the 2013–4 period, against 138 million tonnes in 1986–7, a decrease of 16%. However, a record 22.7 billion net tonne kilometres (14 billion net ton miles) of freight movement were recorded in 2013–4, against 16.6 billion (10.1 billion) in 1986–7, an increase of 38%. Coal made up 36% of the total 2273: 2245: 2217: 2189: 2161: 2133: 2105: 2077: 2049: 2021: 1993: 1968: 1943: 1918: 1893: 1868: 1772: 1756: 1740: 1724: 1708: 1692: 1676: 1660: 1644: 1628: 1612: 1596: 1580: 1564: 1548: 1532: 1516: 13222: 958:

Secretary of State for Transport, Passenger Transport Authority, or devolved government - competing for the lowest subsidy requirement and to invest in the railway over the lifespan of the franchise. There is also provision for subsidy between franchises, with profitable franchises demanding payments made to the government to cover a share of the losses from others. Examples of franchises include

1041:, caused by a rail fragmenting due to the development of microscopic cracks. Following this, the rail infrastructure company Railtrack imposed over 1,200 emergency speed restrictions across its network and instigated an extremely costly nationwide track replacement programme. The consequent severe operational disruption to the national network and the company's spiralling costs set in motion 1214:. Operations will be managed on a concessions model. According to the BBC, this represents the largest shake-up in the UK's railways since privatisation. On 18 November 2021, the government announced the biggest ever public investment in Britain's rail network costing £96 billion and promising quicker and more frequent rail connections in the North and Midlands: the 3701:

valid. Swift's report did not find major problems with the operation of what was then an infant market, and instead recommended the ROSCOs sign up to voluntary, non-binding codes of practice in relation to their future behaviour. Prescott did not like this, but he did not have the legislative time allocation to do much about it. Swift's successor as Rail Regulator,

2678:(also known as High Speed 3 or High Speed North) between Liverpool and Newcastle/Sheffield/Hull. The line would use the existing route between Liverpool and Newcastle/Hull and a new route from to Sheffield will follow the same route to Manchester Victoria and then a new line from Victoria to Sheffield, with additional tunnels and other infrastructure. 1332:, although the latter is currently publicly owned with no plans for franchising in the near future and ScotRail was brought into public ownership in 2022. Initially, there were 25 franchises, some franchises have since been combined, others nationalised. There are also a number of local or specialised rail services operated on an 687:. The growth is partly attributed to a shift away from private motoring due to growing road congestion and increasing petrol prices, but also to the overall increase in travel due to affluence. Passenger journeys in Britain grew by 88% over the period 1997–98 to 2014 as compared to 62% in Germany, 41% in France and 16% in Spain. 859:, the companies' managements joined, effectively forming one company. A maintenance backlog developed during the war and the private sector only had two years to deal with this after the war ended. After 1945, for both practical and ideological reasons, the government decided to bring the rail service into the 1362:

In the 2015–16 operating year, franchised services provided 1,718 million journeys totalling (64.7 billion billion passenger km) of travel, an increase over 1994–5 of 117% in journeys (from 761 million) and just over doubling the passenger miles. The passenger-miles figure, after being

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In September 2020, the UK Government permanently got rid of the rail franchising system. On 20 May 2021, the Government announced a white paper that would transform the operation of the railways. The rail network will be partly renationalised, with infrastructure and operations brought together under

1415:(maximum width and height of trains that can fit through tunnels, bridges etc.) in the world which means any trains must be significantly narrower and less tall than those used elsewhere. This means British trains cannot be bought "off-the-shelf" and must be specially built to fit British standards. 3758:

has asserted the high cost of leasing is due to the way the franchises are distributed to the train operating companies. While the TOCs are negotiating for a franchise they have some freedom to propose different rolling stock options. It is only once they have won the franchise, however, they start

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to investigate the market's operation and make recommendations. Many believed Prescott favoured much closer regulation of the ROSCOs, perhaps bringing them into the net of contract-specific regulation, i.e., requiring every rolling stock lease to be approved by the Rail Regulator before it could be

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The railways started with the local isolated wooden wagonways in 1560s using horses. These wagonways then spread, particularly in mining areas. The system was later built as a patchwork of local lines operated by small private railway companies. Over the course of the 19th and early 20th centuries,

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They stimulated demand for building materials, coal, iron and, later, steel. Excelling in the bulk movement of coal, they provided the fuel for the furnaces of industry and for domestic fireplaces. Millions of people were able to travel who had scarcely ever travelled before. Railways enabled mail,

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After the initial period of rapid expansion following the first public railways in the early 19th century, from about 1900 onwards the network suffered from gradual attrition, and more severe rationalisation in the 1950s and 1960s. However, the network has again been growing since the 1980s. The UK

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in Europe, with 20% more train services than France, 60% more than Italy, and more than Spain, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Portugal and Norway combined, as well as representing more than 20% of all passenger journeys in Europe. The rail industry employs 115,000 people and supports another 250,000

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project, establishing a company to produce a feasibility study to examine route options and financing for a new high-speed railway in the UK. This study began on the assumption the route would be a new purpose-built high-speed line connected to High-Speed 1 to the Channel tunnel and from London to

908:" of 1963), removing much feeder traffic from main line passenger services. In the second Beeching report of 1965, only the "major trunk routes" were selected for large-scale investment, leading many to speculate the rest of the network would eventually be closed. This was never implemented by BR. 1033:

have increased from £3.4bn in 1992–93 to £4.5bn in 2015–16 (in current prices), although subsidy per journey has fallen from £4.57 per journey to £2.61 per journey. However, this masks great regional variation, as in 2014–15 funding varied from "£1.41 per passenger journey in England to £6.51 per

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Rock Rail Limited, owns Class 717 Siemens Desiro EMUs in service on Govia Thameslink Railway's Great Northern routes, Stadler Flirt Class 745 EMUs and Class 755 BMUs entering service on Abellio's Greater Anglia franchise, Bombardier Aventra Class 701 EMUs entering service on FirstGroup and MTR's

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has the one remaining traditional tram system. Monorails, heritage tramways, miniature railways and funiculars also exist in several places. In addition, there are a number of heritage (mainly steam) standard and narrow gauge railways, and a few industrial railways and tramways. Some lines which

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The Intercity Express Programme for replacement of the domestic fleet of InterCity 125 and 225 trains on the existing national network was announced. In 2009 it was announced that the preferred rolling stock option for this project was the Hitachi Super Express family of multiple units, and they

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The growth in road transport during the 1920s and 1930s greatly reduced revenue for the rail companies. Rail companies accused the government of favouring road haulage through the subsidised construction of roads. The railways entered a slow decline owing to a lack of investment and changes in

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of intensifying the problem of overcrowding on some routes because TOCs will be unable to lengthen their trains or acquire new ones if they need the ROSCOs to co-operate in their acquisition or financing. Some commentators have suggested that such an outcome would be detrimental to the public

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trains in the 1970s. Passenger levels fluctuated since then, increasing during periods of economic growth and falling during recessions. The 1980s saw severe cuts in government funding and above-inflation increases in fares, In the early 1990s, the five geographical Regions were replaced by a

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introduce longer franchise terms (in the region of 12 to 15 years or longer), which would allow TOCs to realise the benefits and recover the costs of switching to alternative new or used rolling stock over a longer period, which should increase the incentives and ability for TOCs to exercise

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Passenger transport services were bundled together into franchises to facilitate cross-subsidy within franchises, with many regulations on ticket prices and types, regulated fare increases and "Parliamentary service" obligations. Companies submit bids to the franchising authority - often the

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fleet designed for this maximum speed of service were still built and entered service in 2002, and operates limited to 125 mph. Other routes in the UK were upgraded with trains capable of top speeds of up to 125 mph running with the introduction between 2000 and 2005 of

3784:, in its November 2006 report on the renewal and upgrade of the West Coast Main Line, said that the capacity of the trains and the network will be full in the next few years and advocated train lengthening as an important measure to cope with sharply higher passenger numbers. 3796:

assess the benefits of alternative new or used rolling stock proposals beyond the franchise term and across other franchises when evaluating franchise bids. This will encourage a wider choice of rolling stock to be considered in franchise proposals, irrespective of franchise

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franchises, applicants submit bids to return the most money to the government from operating the service. This has led to franchisees collapsing when passenger growth targets are not met as promised payments to the government cannot be paid and the franchise is exited early.

679:(Great Britain ranks 23rd in world population). Unlike a number of other countries, rail travel in the United Kingdom has enjoyed a renaissance in recent years, with passenger numbers approaching their highest ever level (see usage figures below). This has coincided with the 3709:. In establishing these codes, the Rail Regulator made it clear he expected the ROSCOs to adhere to their letter and spirit. The codes of practice were duly put in place and for the next five years the Rail Regulator received no complaints about ROSCO behaviour. 6727: 2456:, reached a world speed record for diesel trains of 143.2 mph, while the main fleet entered service limited to a service speed of 125 mph, and were introduced progressively on main lines across the country, with a rebranding of their services as the 2651:

infrastructure if required, with the route intersecting with the existing WCML and the East Coast Main Line (ECML). A cancelled second phase of the project was planned to reach further north to Manchester, Sheffield and Leeds, as well as linking into the

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Unlike other major players in the privatised railway system of Great Britain, the ROSCOs are not subject to close regulation by the economic regulatory authority. They were expected to compete with one another, and they do, although not in all respects.

4531:. A few have been relaid as narrow-gauge but the majority are standard-gauge. Most use both steam and diesel locomotives for haulage. Most heritage railways are operated as tourist attractions and do not provide regular year-round train services. 3617:, though its share was declining. Rail freight had increased its market share since privatisation (by net tonne kilometres) from 7.4% in 1998 to 11.1% in 2013. Growth was partly due to more international services including the Channel Tunnel and 2599:

entered service in 2017 on the Great Western Main Line and in 2019 on the East Coast Main Line. The trains will be capable of a maximum speed of 140 mph with "minor modifications", with the necessary signalling modifications required of the

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train fleet for use partly on High Speed 1 and parts of the rest of the UK rail network, the first domestic high-speed running over 125 mph (to about 140 mph) began in December 2009, including a special Olympic Javelin shuttle for the

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chose to site its locomotive works there. In many instances geography, politics or military considerations originally caused stations to be sited further from the towns they served until, with time, these issues could be overcome (for example,

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entered into emergency measures agreements with the UK and Scottish governments. Normal franchise mechanisms were amended, transferring almost all revenue and cost risk to the government, effectively 'renationalising' the network temporarily.

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negotiating with the ROSCOs. The ROSCO will know the TOC's requirements and also knows the TOC has to obtain a fixed mix of rolling stock which puts the train operating company at a disadvantage in its negotiations with the ROSCO.

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In July 2004, the DFT's White Paper on the future of the railways expressed dissatisfaction with the operation of the rolling stock leasing market, and the belief there may have been excessive pricing on the part of the ROSCOs.

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was ranked eighth among national European rail systems in the 2017 European Railway Performance Index for intensity of use, quality of service and safety performance. To cope with increasing passenger numbers, there is a large

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are higher. However, passengers are also able to obtain some of the cheapest fares in Europe if they book in advance or travel at off-peak times or purchase 'day-return' tickets which cost little more than a single ticket.

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UK rail operators point out rail fare increases have been at a substantially lower rate than petrol prices for private motoring. The difference in price has also been blamed on the fact Britain has the most restrictive

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is underway, with a projected completion date of 2026 for Phase 1 (London to Birmingham) and 2033 for Phase 2. A poll of 1,500 adults in Britain in June 2018 showed that 64% support renationalising Britain's railways.

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station is on the southern boundary of the parish, but separated from Woodley by the A3290 dual carriageway. Woodley is within the Borough of Wokingham, which has six stations including the aforementioned Earley.

1370:, which combines figures for punctuality and reliability. From a base of 90% of trains arriving on time in 1998, the measure dipped to 75% in mid-2001 due to stringent safety restrictions put in place after the 3787:

The Competition Commission conducted an investigation and published provisional findings on 7 August 2008. The report was published on 7 April 2009. A press release summarised the recommendations as follows:

2484:, which as of 2010 was not in place on the normal British railway network (but was used on the Channel Tunnel Rail Link). A final attempt by the nationalised British Rail at High Speed Rail was the cancelled 2435:

High-speed inter-city rail (above 124 mph or 200 km/h) was first introduced in Great Britain in the 1970s by British Rail. BR had pursued two development projects in parallel, the development of a

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South Western franchise, Hitachi Intercity BMUs for service on Abellio's East Midlands franchise and Hitachi Intercity EMUs and BMUs for service on First Group and Trenitalia's Avanti West Coast franchise

11435: 7571: 6604: 3705:, agreed with Swift and the ROSCOs were happy to go along with codes of practice, coupled with the Rail Regulator's new powers to deal with abuse of dominance and anti-competitive behaviour under the 3806:

requiring rolling stock lessors to provide TOCs with a set list of information when making a lease rental offer for used rolling stock, which would give TOCs the ability to negotiate more effectively

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in real terms on average. For some years, Britain has been said to have the highest rail fares in Europe, with peak-time and season tickets considerably higher than other countries, partly because

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caused a huge fall in the number of passengers using the railways, with journeys in 2020 being about 22% of the previous year, before rising again as travel restrictions eased. During 2020, all

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in October 2000. However, in June 2015 the PPM stood at 91.2% after a period of steady increases in the annual moving average since 2003 until around 2012 when the improvements levelled off.

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Below are the estimated total number of journeys using heavy rail transport in Britain for each financial year. (This table does not include Eurostar, Underground or light rail services)

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is the oldest railway system in the world. The first locomotive-hauled public railway opened in 1825, which was followed by an era of rapid expansion. Most of the track is managed by

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requiring the ROSCOs to remove non-discrimination requirements from the Codes of Practice, which would provide greater incentives for the TOCs to seek improved terms from the ROSCOs

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are major interchanges for many cross-country journeys that do not involve London. However, some important railway junction stations lie in smaller cities and towns, for example

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railway station for £12 million, as the line was extant but unused. Since then, little had been done and the cost had risen to an estimated £70 million by 2019.

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Railways in Great Britain are in the private sector, but they are subject to control by central government, and to economic and safety regulation by arms of government.

6720:"Integrated Rail Plan: biggest ever public investment in Britain's rail network will deliver faster, more frequent and more reliable journeys across North and Midlands" 4445:(1833) – The line built by the company was the first trunk railway to be completed in England, and arguably the world's first long-distance railway with steam traction. 12205: 7247: 6934: 2476:. The Class 91 units were designed for a maximum service speed of 140 mph, and running at this speed was trialled with a 'flashing green' signal aspect under the 1359:

system on the network from 2023. As of November 2023, legislation to establish the new body was said to be "unlikely" within the 2023–2024 parliamentary session.

3621:, which is containerised. Nevertheless, as of 2008, network bottlenecks and insufficient investment in catering for 9' 6" high shipping containers restricted growth. 5317:, just over a mile from the town centre but outside the borough boundary. Work began in January 2020 on a £449 million 6.8-mile (10.9 km) extension of the 8892: 10741: 10726: 10713: 10294: 9354: 9071: 9001: 8814: 8311: 8185: 7469: 4326: 1238: 872: 732: 7380: 6656: 13063: 10771: 10756: 945: 7214: 7579: 7409: 6514: 5028: 4881: 4245: 4239: 954:

taking ownership of British Rail's property portfolio, tracks, signals, bridges and tunnels, Rolling Stock Operating Companies, and train operating companies.

8524: 6596: 6422: 13246: 9811: 7871: 6072: 3502:. These systems use a combination of street running tramways and, where available, reserved right of way or former conventional rail lines in some suburbs. 2540:

The first implementation of high-speed rail up to 186 mph in regular passenger service in Great Britain was the Channel Tunnel Rail Link (now known as

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Million tonnes of rail freight moved in the UK from 1983 to 2021 (annual rolling average). There was a large decrease in coal carried in 1984–5 due to the

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Average rolling-stock age fell slightly from the third quarter of 2001–02 to 2017–18, from 20.7 years old to 19.6 years old, and recent large orders from

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and onward to France and Belgium, was completed, significantly adding to the rail infrastructure of the country. The rest of the link, from north Kent to

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wrote the poem of the same name. Although Royal Mail suspended mail trains in January 2004, this decision was reversed in December of the same year, and

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still exists, however; established in 2003 on the recommendations of a public inquiry, it leads the industry's progress in health and safety matters.

3692:– on the basis they are acting as an oligopoly to keep lease prices higher than they would be in a competitive market. In 1998, Deputy Prime Minister 11523: 10431: 6626: 6175: 2316: 1300:

from 1995 to 2020. These companies bid for seven- to eight-year contracts to run individual franchises. Most contracts in England are awarded by the

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Eastern Rail Services, a rolling stock spot hire company, providing leasing and hire, acquisition, parts supply and overhaul and technical advice.

9638: 9605: 9572: 9461: 9428: 9332: 9299: 9236: 9119: 9049: 8949: 8862: 8792: 8729: 8643: 5844: 5563:. The Department for Transport announced in July 2022 that it was rejecting the Strategic Outline Business Case, throwing the scheme into doubt. 4590: 2892: 2830: 2303: 1273: 1215: 973:

Open Access Operators are entirely free to set their own services and fares unaffected by government regulations. Examples of such operators are

10822: 12440: 10192: 8065: 8036: 7744:"MiddlePeak Railways Ltd – Shunter Lok/Loco/Loc hire – Locomotive & Rolling Stock; hire & Leasing!! Railshunters – rangeerlocomotieven" 7334: 1229:

would be brought back into public ownership upon the expiration of their contracts as part of the wider renationalisation of the rail network.

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From 1995 until 2009, 27 new lines (totalling 199 track miles) and 68 stations were opened, with 65 further new station sites identified by

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carried on the railways has increased sharply due to increased reliability and competition, as well as international services. In 2000, the

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Since privatisation in 1995, the ROSCOs have faced criticism from several quarters – including passenger train operating companies such as

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earlier successful 'overspeed' test to check train stability and ride on 18th April, when the train achieved a maximum speed of 252 km/h

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as a new Daventry Parkway station. Both stations are about the same distance (about 4.5 mi (7.2 km)) from central Daventry.

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with reorganising the railways. Many branch lines (and a number of main lines) were closed because they were deemed uneconomic ("the

17: 7302: 3628:, which from 2004 discontinued use of its 49-train fleet, and switched to road haulage after a near 170-year-preference for trains. 3584:(formerly DB Schenker, formerly English Welsh & Scottish (EWS)). There are also several smaller independent operators including 13251: 12770: 11592: 11088: 10585: 10309: 9390: 8072: 8043: 6146: 4713: 1309: 832: 728: 641: 569: 561: 6960: 6279: 2335:

and city centres. Major stations lie for the most part in large cities, with the largest conurbations (e.g. Birmingham, Bristol,

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The public image of rail travel was severely damaged by a series of significant accidents after privatisation. These included the

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ensure franchise invitations to tender (ITTs) are specified in such a way franchise bidders are allowed a choice of rolling stock

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Rail passengers in Great Britain from 1829 to 2023, showing the early era of small railway companies, the amalgamation into the "

12530: 12425: 11758: 11612: 11597: 11023: 10012: 9902: 9762: 9674: 9194: 7241:"Annexes to the Communication on the implementation of the railway infrastructure package Directives ('First Railway Package')" 6040: 5874: 4451:(1836) – First steam railway in the capital, the first to be built specifically for passengers, and the first elevated railway. 4116: 3781: 3751: 3355: 2803: 2409: 1296:

Passenger services in Great Britain were divided into regional franchises and run by mostly private (that is, non-state owned)

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billion interest payments. Many of these debts were incurred by Railtrack and transferred to Network Rail when it collapsed.

565: 11513: 8102: 7240: 6938: 6544: 13124: 12953: 12690: 12515: 12505: 12150: 12115: 12045: 11896: 11864: 11402: 11295: 11108: 10731: 9927: 9851: 9720: 5507: 4823: 4637: 4628: 3394: 557: 30: 10980: 10960: 7691: 5894: 660:, which are primarily short lines for tourists. The main rail network is connected with that of continental Europe by the 12891: 12540: 12180: 11929: 11914: 11361: 11133: 10838: 10228: 9952: 8884: 7747: 6392: 6096: 5829: 5721: 4417:

This is only the earliest of the main line openings: for a more comprehensive list of the hundreds of early railways see

3902: 3855: 3515: 3508: 3430: 3426: 2480:. The trains were eventually limited to the same speed as the HST, to 125 mph, with higher speeds deemed to require 851:). The "Big Four" were joint-stock public companies and they continued to run the railway system until 31 December 1947. 820: 9365: 9082: 9012: 8825: 8322: 8196: 7462: 7369: 6697: 6483: 3891:. Sovereign Trains owned the rolling stock operated by Grand Central. Dissolved after the stock was sold to Angel Trains 3771:(as it was then called) announced it was minded to refer the operation of the market for passenger rolling stock to the 13169: 13032: 12917: 12495: 12405: 12385: 12365: 12160: 11935: 11858: 10337: 10137: 9856: 8581: 7098: 5347: 3561: 3418: 1442: 7851: 7777: 7206: 5864: 1218:

includes substantially improved connections north–south as well as east–west and includes three new high speed lines.

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and a number of advantages of amalgamation and planning were revealed. However, the government resisted calls for the

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in the UK. It is also the country's largest station in terms of floor space and has the greatest number of platforms.

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Several pressure groups are campaigning for the re-opening of closed railway lines in Great Britain. These include:

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to speeds of up to 140 mph with infrastructure improvements were finally abandoned, although the tilting train

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This is a list of towns in England that do not have any sort of rail service. Services taken into account include

184:

Map of Great Britain's rail transport infrastructure, showing number of tracks, electrification and maximum speed.

13164: 12948: 12865: 12705: 12610: 12340: 12260: 12190: 12165: 11746: 11622: 11607: 11180: 10395: 9922: 9912: 9861: 7868: 5556: 4799: 4424: 4210: 4090: 2626:

Following several studies and consultations on high-speed rail, in 2009 the UK Government formally announced the

691: 676: 12535: 12140: 8456: 7721: 6823: 6139:"Rail's transformation in numbers – Dataset on rail industry finances, performance and investment since 1997–98" 13079: 13012: 12811: 12620: 12480: 12445: 12430: 12275: 12220: 12085: 11995: 11647: 11642: 11637: 11338: 11300: 7948: 6775: 5956: 5372: 4406: 2932: 974: 405: 245: 12265: 10945: 9752: 7829: 3767:

On 29 November 2006, following a June 2006 complaint by the DfT alleging excessive pricing by the ROSCOs, the

2327:, nor other systems which are not part of the national network, such as heritage railways. Most date from the 13144: 13094: 12785: 12780: 12745: 12680: 12605: 12550: 12345: 12080: 11908: 11835: 11587: 11577: 11572: 11280: 10666: 10471: 10106: 9997: 9876: 9630: 9597: 9564: 9453: 9420: 9324: 9291: 9228: 9111: 9041: 8941: 8854: 8784: 8721: 8635: 7613: 5930: 5678: 5618: 4454: 4400: 4265: 4006: 3256: 1403: 1012: 937: 680: 657: 498: 9770: 9743: 7546: 3219: 1363:

flat from 1965 to 1995, surpassed the 1947 figure for the first time in 1998 and continues to rise steeply.

13134: 13129: 13037: 12720: 12670: 12660: 12655: 12635: 12525: 12510: 12500: 12455: 12380: 12325: 12195: 12185: 12012: 11801: 11250: 11210: 11190: 11170: 11073: 10578: 8000: 5696: 5366: 5139: 4557: 4448: 4218: 3924: 3590: 3045: 2866: 2845: 2837: 1446: 1248: 1143: 893: 886: 2308: 13043: 12922: 12710: 12700: 12470: 12465: 12330: 12100: 12070: 12065: 11617: 11366: 11185: 10807: 10476: 9932: 6878: 5659: 5626: 5227: 5083: 4723: 4601: 4577: 4363: 4272: 3681: 3143: 2686:

As of August 2023 the following rolling stock on the British network is capable of 125 mph or more:

2593: 1268: 1222: 781:

According to historians David Brandon and Alan Brooke, the railways brought into being our modern world:

736: 353: 348: 179: 10970: 7169: 7076: 1142:

Currently, six franchises are under public ownership, and thus effectively nationalised. Four of them –

13174: 12760: 12675: 12630: 12625: 12580: 12545: 12415: 12315: 12290: 12245: 12240: 12125: 12060: 12050: 11734: 11652: 11582: 11531: 11371: 11318: 11265: 11260: 11235: 11093: 10902: 10096: 10032: 9942: 9733: 9626: 9593: 9560: 9449: 9416: 9320: 9287: 9224: 9107: 9037: 8937: 8850: 8780: 8717: 8631: 7918: 7026: 6566: 5869: 5579: 5280: 5063: 4553: 3873: 3747: 3491: 2565: 2419: 1367: 1065: 791:

these amalgamated or were bought by competitors until only a handful of larger companies remained (see

608: 400: 11356: 3632:

had long been part of the tradition of the railways in Great Britain, famously celebrated in the film

3397:

trains if their two-minute recovery allowance for this section is excluded from the public timetable.

644:. In addition, some cities have separate metro, light rail and tram systems, among them the historic 13159: 13154: 13119: 13099: 13089: 13084: 13001: 12937: 12860: 12685: 12650: 12640: 12570: 12560: 12490: 12370: 12320: 12310: 12285: 12230: 12200: 12175: 12155: 12090: 11877: 11806: 11723: 11567: 11562: 11541: 11413: 11290: 11240: 11200: 11153: 11148: 11138: 11123: 11118: 11113: 11098: 11083: 11078: 11068: 11063: 11058: 11053: 10907: 10527: 10027: 9937: 5884: 5811: 5764: 5645: 5608: 5585: 5560: 5459: 5445: 5380: 5308: 4687: 4563: 4544: 3363: 1467: 1419: 1286: 1049:, a state-owned, "not-for-profit" company, with risks underwritten by the taxpayer. According to the 963: 695: 513: 508: 503: 365: 222: 34: 11841: 10955: 9759:

Scottish Rail site with timetables, maps and cross-network passes for foreign travellers in Scotland

7799: 7631: 7341: 13179: 12855: 12765: 12695: 12615: 12595: 12555: 12460: 12435: 12400: 12145: 12055: 11963: 11919: 11764: 11602: 11497: 11381: 11323: 11285: 11275: 11255: 11245: 11230: 11225: 11205: 11175: 11143: 11128: 11103: 11039: 10659: 10325: 10017: 9907: 9897: 5745: 5651: 5451: 5322: 4861: 4731: 4701: 4683: 4669: 4655: 4633: 4614: 4460: 4143: 4075: 3732: 3599: 3367: 3359: 2675: 2665: 2441: 1325: 1301: 1167: 1163: 1117: 1053:, in 2013 Britain had the safest railways in Europe based on the number of train safety incidents. 917: 836: 528: 464: 260: 9779: 9663: 9257: 3984:

MiddlePeak Railways, a locomotive hire & lease company with a stock of locomotives similar to

2323:

There are 2,579 passenger railway stations on the Network Rail network. This does not include the

13149: 13114: 12985: 12880: 12806: 12565: 12420: 12395: 12390: 12360: 12335: 12300: 12225: 12215: 12075: 11902: 11752: 11712: 11662: 11627: 11270: 11195: 11165: 10846: 10620: 10571: 10374: 10042: 10037: 9881: 6036: 5994: 5879: 5727: 5710: 5655: 5622: 5511: 5119: 4641: 4610: 4595: 4586: 4138: 4082: 3912: 3898: 3768: 3507:

appear to be heritage operations sometimes claim to be part of the public transport network; the

3464: 2581: 2312: 1321: 1297: 1290: 1226: 1202: 1159: 1137: 1088: 1050: 804: 533: 493: 415: 144: 10965: 9140: 8486: 8277: 3664:

was sold to the new operators, as in the case of the freight companies, or to the three ROSCOs (

2470:, intended for passenger service at up to 140 mph (225 km/h), and thus branded as the 1441:

Although passengers rarely have cause to refer to either document, all travel is subject to the

1042: 892:

The desire for profitability led to a major reduction in the network during the mid-1960s, with

12996: 12870: 12755: 12750: 12735: 12725: 12295: 12270: 12105: 12040: 12023: 10800: 10776: 10359: 10007: 7494: 7272: 5849: 5701: 5484: 5127: 5091: 4842: 4567: 4442: 3989: 3954: 3950: 3946: 3920: 3776: 3772: 3725: 3697: 3643: 3629: 3577: 3379: 3375: 3322: 3280: 3243: 3206: 3112: 3077: 3005: 2979: 2953: 2927: 2887: 2861: 2825: 2798: 2763: 2755: 2739: 2726: 2632: 2572: 2561: 2557: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2504: 2496: 2453: 2412: 1460: 1385: 1352: 1276: 1251: 1211: 1113: 523: 420: 289: 227: 7406:"Rail trends factsheet, Great Britain: 2014 – Publications – Government of the United Kingdom" 6627:"The ONS classifies train operating companies now running under emergency measures agreements" 5400:. It has been the subject of many reopening proposals, including a potential extension of the 4496: 807:

as early as the 1830s). Instead, from 1 January 1923, almost all the remaining companies were

12942: 12906: 12590: 12375: 12170: 11829: 11728: 11717: 10935: 10651: 10486: 10331: 10213: 10022: 9992: 9917: 9866: 8970: 8426: 8396: 5530: 4905: 4869: 4693: 4673: 4582: 4516: 4472: 4046: 4042: 4038: 4024: 4014: 4010: 3985: 3964: 3942: 3938: 3851: 3818: 3665: 3390: 3386: 3327: 3177: 3036: 3010: 2477: 2467: 2376: 2364: 1452: 1356: 824: 812: 601: 538: 9482: 8247: 7274:

Private and Public Enterprise in Europe: Energy, Telecommunications and Transport, 1830–1990

3864:– leases some 3,500 locomotives, trains and freight wagons; owned by a consortium including 12575: 12485: 12018: 11974: 11740: 10897: 10615: 10563: 10369: 9957: 8750: 8370: 8154: 5355: 5051: 4751: 4697: 4651: 4624: 4353: 4318: 4290: 4105: 3847: 3706: 3487: 3117: 2899: 2640: 2577: 2552:

with Fawkham Junction in Kent. This is used by international only passenger trains for the

2492: 2463: 2404: 2360: 1782: 1457: 1382: 1333: 1258: 1155: 1069: 994: 990: 543: 9796: 8664: 6597:"COVID-19: Rail passenger numbers fall to lowest level since time of steam trains in 1872" 6196: 8: 13017: 12250: 12007: 11946: 11847: 11503: 10917: 10869: 10501: 10091: 6142: 5559:' in 1961, with a focus on people owning cars. However, a proposal was considered by the 5401: 5318: 5314: 5212: 5204: 4755: 4199: 4165: 4034: 3495: 3479: 3472: 3468: 3350:

In 2011, the fastest timetabled start-to-stop run by a UK domestic train service was the

3147: 3040: 2368: 1371: 1329: 1183: 1171: 1038: 848: 518: 316: 272: 121: 8124: 6275: 4758:. The first list is of separate towns. The second is of towns that form part of larger 3385:

bi-mode units, operating on electric power on this section. This was matched by several

3374:

minutes at an average speed of 179.1 km/h (111.3 mph). This was operated by a

1022: 763: 12801: 11969: 11823: 11811: 11707: 10857: 10405: 10070: 7063: 5685: 5111: 5036: 5004: 4831: 4727: 4620: 4549: 4348: 4160: 4148: 4111: 3618: 3456: 3314: 3272: 3235: 2644: 2511: 2356: 2324: 1317: 1187: 751: 645: 476: 10416: 5654:

has been proposed for reopening by 2040. It is on a freight/diversionary line between

3609:

Statistics on freight are specified in terms of the weight of freight lifted, and the

13048: 13027: 13007: 12958: 12896: 11924: 11872: 11780: 11508: 10985: 10887: 10400: 10101: 9947: 9740:

ATOC site with timetables, maps and cross-network passes for foreign travellers in UK

9693: 9540: 9517: 9175: 8919: 8699: 8611: 8352: 8229: 8016: 7278: 7185: 6769: 6327: 5426: 4803: 4478: 4121: 4100: 4071: 3906: 3722: 3503: 3460: 3285: 3082: 2984: 2958: 2653: 2396: 1377: 1096: 1092: 925: 921: 808: 768: 57: 5988:"Rail infrastructure, assets and environmental – 2016–17 Annual Statistical Release" 4884:

is reopening a railway passenger service to Newsham (on the edge of Blyth) by 2024.

3624:

A symbolic loss to the rail freight industry in Great Britain was the custom of the

3070: 2603:

infrastructure in Britain likely to come from the phased rollout of the Europe-wide

12816: 12775: 12350: 12305: 11984: 10640: 10248: 10233: 10182: 10075: 9689: 9454:"Local Area Report – Aldridge North and Walsall Wood Ward (as of 2011) (E05001302)" 5859: 5550: 5247: 5087: 5008: 4528: 4505: 4501: 4390: 3884: 3755: 3743: 3556: 3152: 2636: 2371:. Some other places expanded into towns and cities because of the railway network. 1337: 1313: 1179: 1175: 986: 897: 591: 442: 343: 326: 6853: 6749: 1178:

owned company, with no current plans to re-privatise the latter. On 1 April 2022,

13022: 11852: 11471: 10892: 10630: 10537: 10517: 10496: 9786: 9774: 9756: 9737: 9724: 9670: 8785:"Local Area Report – Newcastle-under-Lyme Built-up area sub division (E35001436)" 8094: 7875: 7869:

YourHighWycombe – the open forum for everyone who lives and works in High Wycombe

7609: 7303:"Container Train Operations Between Ports and Their Hinterlands: a UK Case Study" 6536: 6123: 5420: 5341: 4977: 4943: 4235:

The railways are one of the most heavily unionised industrial sectors in the UK.

3960: 3928: 3894: 3499: 2790: 1392: 1191: 1147: 1121: 800: 796: 740: 395: 390: 375: 159: 9717: 2448:(HST). The APT project was abandoned, but the HST design entered service as the 1445:

and all tickets are valid subject to the rules set out in a number of so-called

12932: 12927: 11817: 11792: 11785: 11769: 11481: 11476: 10990: 10852: 10825: 10542: 10491: 10269: 10264: 9512:

Stephen, Paul (12 February 2020). "Mayor's £15bn plan for West Midlands rail".

7683: 6384: 5786: 5772: 5753: 4645: 4571: 4500:

Heritage railways are popular tourist attractions. The photo shows a preserved

4338: 4086: 4020: 3448: 3198: 2718: 2671: 2545: 2481: 2352: 1347:

Many franchises were effectively abolished due to the financial effects of the

1262: 1061: 1030: 901: 661: 649: 637: 410: 284: 203: 9421:"Local Area Report – Aldridge Central and South Ward (as of 2011) (E05001301)" 8546: 7743: 6092: 3413: 3405: 2466:, high-speed rail in Great Britain was augmented with the introduction of the 13240: 13053: 12980: 11536: 10547: 10522: 10218: 9521: 9179: 8923: 8703: 8356: 8233: 6689: 6479: 6348:"GB rail: Dataset on financial and operational performance 1997–98 – 2012–13" 5899: 5409: 5397: 5147: 4850: 4743: 4679: 4524: 4009:, an industrial and main line locomotive hire and overhaul company. Operates 3693: 3444: 3138: 3031: 2485: 2472: 2458: 2445: 2437: 2328: 1781:

The following table is according to the Office of Rail and Road and includes

1412: 912: 860: 828: 792: 703: 672: 629: 459: 385: 380: 358: 307: 267: 255: 211: 88: 10129: 9195:"Skelmersdale rail station plan rejected in decision branded a 'cruel joke'" 8636:"Local Area Report – Dudley (Dudley) Built-up area sub division (E35000284)" 8573: 7971:"Councillors confident trains to Bristol from Portishead will run 'by 2023'" 7090: 6791:"Minister admits rail reform legislation 'unlikely' before general election" 2643:(WCML). Conventional high-speed rail technology would be used as opposed to 12001: 11941: 11701: 11492: 11487: 11008: 10746: 10605: 10481: 10390: 10197: 9838: 9686:

On The Wrong Line: How Ideology and Incompetence Wrecked Britain's Railways

7855: 7120:

Taylor, Dr Colin; John Heaton (September 2011). "World Speed Survey 2011".

5539: 4901: 4709: 4665: 4374: 4284: 4183: 3993: 3833: 3826: 3661: 3292: 3248: 2648: 2627: 2621: 2600: 2541: 1435: 1431: 1399: 1100: 1084: 1057: 1046: 1026:

Rail fatalities per billion passenger-km in European countries during 2013.

905: 882: 878: 856: 840: 665: 633: 586: 548: 338: 74: 9681:

Railway industry topic guides from the Institution of Mechanical Engineers

7769: 3887:– a company that forms part of the same group as the open-access operator 3572:

Billion tonne-kilometres of rail freight moved in the UK from 1983 to 2019

3378:

diesel unit running "under the wires" at the time, and is now operated by

911:

Passenger services experienced a renaissance with the introduction of the

11979: 11775: 10625: 10610: 10466: 10187: 9355:"Railway Passenger Stations in England, Scotland and Wales; a Chronology" 9174:. Vol. 166, no. 1, 429. Horncastle: Mortons Media. p. 41. 9112:"Local Area Report – Skelmersdale Built-up area sub division (E35001425)" 9072:"Railway Passenger Stations in England, Scotland and Wales; a Chronology" 9002:"Railway Passenger Stations in England, Scotland and Wales; a Chronology" 8815:"Railway Passenger Stations in England, Scotland and Wales; a Chronology" 8312:"Railway Passenger Stations in England, Scotland and Wales; a Chronology" 8228:. Vol. 166, no. 1, 429. Horncastle: Mortons Media. p. 39. 8186:"Railway Passenger Stations in England, Scotland and Wales; a Chronology" 6904: 5889: 5758: 5492: 5099: 4759: 4395: 4368: 4343: 4108:(insofar as it confers competition powers on the Office of Rail and Road) 4028: 3934: 3916: 3861: 3837: 3639: 3585: 3581: 3351: 2906: 2332: 1790: 1341: 982: 756: 279: 9042:"Local Area Report – Swadlincote Built-up area sub division (E35001337)" 8694:

Harris, Nigel, ed. (12 February 2020). "Dudley Metro extension begins".

7891: 4523:

Many lines closed by British Railways, including many closed during the

3754:, called for an investigation into the companies. Transport commentator 10975: 10862: 9631:"Local Area Report – Rawtenstall Built-up area subdivision (E35000572)" 8855:"Local Area Report – Washington Built-up area sub division (E35001427)" 6448:"Rail industry financial information 2015–16 | Office of Rail and Road" 5805: 5597: 4973: 4659: 4358: 3702: 3689: 3647: 3634: 3625: 3539: 3452: 3104: 2549: 2381: 2348: 1305: 1076: 1045:

which resulted in the collapse of the company and its replacement with

916:

Sectored organisation, in which passenger services were organised into

720: 454: 449: 321: 294: 11443: 8942:"Local Area Report – Halesowen Built-up area sub division (E35000476)" 7545:(Press release). Competition Commission. 7 August 2008. Archived from 6750:"Labour pledges to renationalise most rail services within five years" 4433:(1830) – First steam-hauled passenger railway to issue season tickets. 2544:), when its first phase opened in 2003 linking the British end of the 2444:(APT), and development of a conventional high-speed diesel train, the 1015:

during 1994–1997. Ownership of the track and infrastructure passed to

795:). The entire network was brought under government control during the 11883: 10635: 9565:"Local Area Report – Ferndown Built-up area sub division (E35001246)" 9229:"Local Area Report – Dunstable Built-up area subdivision (E35000218)" 8914:

Pickering, Graeme (25 March 2020). "Keeping Tyne & Wear moving".

7713: 7207:"Rail freight in Britain: shaped by Beeching, despite his reputation" 6815: 5925: 5923: 5921: 5568: 5434: 5016: 4992: 4811: 4606: 4177: 3568: 2344: 1080: 1016: 951: 844: 724: 250: 110: 9325:"Local Area Report – Willenhall South Ward (as of 2011) (E05001320)" 9292:"Local Area Report – Willenhall North Ward (as of 2011) (E05001319)" 8722:"Local Area Report – Gosport Built-up area sub division (E35001479)" 7940: 7340:. Government of the United Kingdom. 6 September 2000. Archived from 1099:

between Manchester and Leeds have been scaled back. Construction of

10912: 8029: 7825: 5815: 5782: 5768: 5749: 5667: 5634: 5391: 5321:

tram system from Wednesbury to Dudley, on the formation of the old

5162: 5071: 4913: 4380: 3996:

shunting locomotives, other locomotives, rolling stock & parts.

3919:

entered the rolling stock market by funding the purchase of 30 new

3880:

A number of other companies have since entered the leasing market:

3483: 3435:

List of modern tramway and light rail systems in the United Kingdom

2768: 2731: 2647:. The rolling stock would be capable of travelling on the existing 2553: 959: 702:; despite many lines having closed in the 20th century, due to the 575: 9749: 9391:"Two new Black Country railway stations receive planning approval" 8058: 7540:"Rolling stock leasing market investigation: Provisional findings" 5918: 759:

are shown in black, metro lines in red, and former routes in green

10552: 10532: 10243: 10238: 8464: 5480: 5330: 5192: 4958: 4889: 4787: 4081:

The other regulatory authority for the privatised railway is the

4003:

Capital, and Lombard, a subsidiary of the Royal Bank of Scotland.

3980:

Spot-hire companies provide short-term leasing of rolling stock.

3869: 3595: 3531: 3523: 3519: 2385: 2372: 2340: 2336: 1438:, brought down the average age to around 15 years by March 2021. 636:, which in 2017 had a network of 9,824 miles (15,811 km) of 9767: 9711: 6816:"Passenger Rail Usage 2014–15 Q4 | Office of Rail and Road" 5396:

The town previously had a station on what is now the mothballed

1366:

The key index used to assess passenger train performance is the

12963: 10461: 10364: 10299: 8548:

Harry Burr and Daventry Parkway on BBC Look East in the evening

8487:"Daventry boy, 15, leads campaign for £20m new railway station" 8066:"Connecting Communities – Expanding Access to the Rail Network" 8037:"Connecting Communities – Expanding Access to the Rail Network" 6174:(Press release). Network Rail. 18 February 2010. Archived from 5297: 5177: 5031:

is reopening a railway passenger service to Ashington by 2024.

4928: 3685: 3527: 3067: 1423: 771:", nationalisation and finally the current era of privatisation 471: 10681: 9780:

Collection of Google Earth locations of National Rail stations

8003:. 21 August 2009. Archived from the original on 21 August 2009 6121:"Petrol price hike boosts rail passenger numbers, says ATOC". 4074:, the DfT took over most of the functions of the now wound up 803:

of the network (first proposed by 19th century Prime Minister

10177: 8347:

Johnston, Howard (28 August 2019). "Regional News (Anglia)".

7627: 5589: 4712:

or government for possible construction. On 15 June 2009 the

4574:

This project was approved by the Government in November 2011.

4186:(2002–) – (A "not for dividend" company limited by guarantee) 3535: 755:

Current railway lines in Ireland, the United Kingdom and the

370: 333: 10593: 7914: 7370:"2013–14 Quarter 4 Statistical Release – Freight Rail Usage" 4737: 4719:

Connecting Communities: Expanding Access to the Rail Network

1351:. The UK government proposed a new state-owned public body, 1075:

Since the 2010s, many upgrades have been under way, such as

9826: 4747: 4427:(1825) – First steam-hauled passenger railway in the world. 4000: 2400:

Overview map of the north–south main lines in Great Britain

1336:

basis outside the franchise arrangements; examples include

437: 29:

For rail transport in the whole of the United Kingdom, see

9790: 9730: 9170:

Pickering, Graeme (April 2020). "Rail Reopening Schemes".

8224:

Pickering, Graeme (April 2020). "Rail Reopening Schemes".

7688:

We lease passenger and freight rolling stock across Europe

7654:"Rolling stock leaser Beacon Rail acquires 78-train fleet" 7603:

Angel Trains in Grand Central HST sale and lease-back deal

7463:"Freight Rail Usage 2014–15 Quarter 4 Statistical Release" 1068:

opened in 2007. A major programme of remedial work on the

9537:

Railway track diagrams. book 4, Midlands & North West

9535:

Padgett, David; Szwenk, John (2013). Bridge, Mike (ed.).

7852:"SENRUG : South East Northumberland Rail User Group" 7803: 6905:"Why are UK train tickets more expensive than in Europe?" 6480:"Our Legal and Financial Structure: How are we regulated" 6262:

British Rail 1974–1997: From Integration to Privatisation

2610: 2535: 2375:, for example, was little more than a village before the 1128:

Timeline of future rail network upgrades in Great Britain

8517:"Daventry Parkway: the right station at the right time?" 4900:

A 2009 report stated that it was feasible to reopen the

4375:

Open access and other non-franchised passenger operators

4327:

List of companies operating trains in the United Kingdom

1239:

List of companies operating trains in the United Kingdom

13064:

York, Hull and East and West Yorkshire Junction Railway

10830: 10446: 9516:. No. 898. Peterborough: Bauer Media. p. 11. 8918:. No. 901. Peterborough: Bauer Media. p. 47. 8698:. No. 898. Peterborough: Bauer Media. p. 11. 8351:. No. 886. Peterborough: Bauer Media. p. 11. 6961:"New trains bring down average age of UK rolling stock" 6879:"Do UK commuters pay the highest rail fares in Europe?" 6690:"Rail franchises axed as help for train firms extended" 4457:(1837) – First Intercity line to be built into London. 3580:

operating companies in the UK, the largest of which is

946:

History of rail transport in Great Britain 1995 to date

671:

In 2019, there were 1.738 billion journeys on the

6657:"UK rail effectively 'renationalised' during pandemic" 6453:. Government of the United Kingdom. 21 February 2017. 6385:"Have train fares gone up or down since British Rail?" 6172:"Nine out of ten trains arrive on time during January" 6087: 6085: 4734:, complementing existing long-term national projects. 4246:

National Union of Rail, Maritime and Transport Workers

4240:

Associated Society of Locomotive Engineers and Firemen

3850:– owns a fleet of over 4,000 vehicles and is owned by 3646:

are now used on some routes including between London,

2355:. Birmingham, Leeds, Manchester, Glasgow, Bristol and 7436:

Office of Rail and Road – National Rail Trends Portal

7408:. Government of the United Kingdom. 15 October 2014. 6935:"Average Age of Rolling Stock by sector – Table 2.30" 5629:

railway stations, will reopen to passengers in 2023.

4845:

lies less than a mile outside the town's boundaries.

3400: 2564:

trains. The line was later extended all the way into

1034:

journey in Scotland and £8.34 per journey in Wales."

7915:"Skipton East Lancashire Railway Action Partnership" 7234: 7232: 4171: 4063:

Structure of the rail industry in the United Kingdom

4037:, a spot-hire and railtour-operator with a stock of 3362:, which covered the 125.4 km (77.9 miles) from 950:

The Railways Act 1993 divided the railways up, with

873:

History of rail transport in Great Britain 1948–1994

12976:

Highclere, Kingsclere and Basingstoke Light Railway

9746:

Canadian source for British Rail Passes And tickets

8610:. Newton Abbot: David St John Thomas. p. 164. 6873: 6871: 6082: 5982: 5980: 5978: 3660:At the time of privatisation, the rolling stock of 2488:project in the 1990s for the West Coast Main Line. 931: 12902:Docklands Light Railway extension to Dagenham Dock 11444:Rail infrastructure projects in the United Kingdom 10344:Concessionary fares on the British railway network 6846:"Performance and punctuality (PPM) – Network Rail" 6340: 5840:Concessionary fares on the British railway network 5617:, which is on a freight/diversionary line between 5371:Newcastle-under-Lyme lies 45 minutes on foot from 7229: 7119: 6567:"Do the public want the railways renationalised?" 6116: 6114: 640:lines, of which 3,339 miles (5,374 km) were 13238: 13059:York and North Midland Railway (Leeds Extension) 9625: 9598:"Local Area Report – Woodley Parish (E04001243)" 9592: 9559: 9448: 9415: 9319: 9286: 9223: 9106: 9036: 8936: 8849: 8779: 8716: 8630: 8021:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 6868: 6060: 6058: 6023: 6021: 6019: 5975: 5736: 3780:interest. This is especially striking since the 3675: 3447:networks. Underground technology is used in the 1449:, which are centrally produced for the network. 1056:At the end of September 2003, the first part of 706:, it remains one of the densest networks. It is 9539:(3 ed.). Bradford on Avon: Trackmaps. 18. 8885:"Questions raised over future of Leamside line" 7058:. No. 612. Peterborough. 25 February 2009. 6415:"The facts about rail fares – Stagecoach Group" 5845:Financing of the rail industry in Great Britain 5346:While Gosport does not have a railway station, 4591:Skipton-East Lancashire Rail Action Partnership 4412: 3927:. In November 2012, Lloyds sold the company to 3478:Light rail systems in the form of trams are in 2670:In June 2014, the chancellor of the Exchequer, 2304:Category:Railway stations in the United Kingdom 11514:West Midlands Metro extension to Brierley Hill 8602: 7277:. Cambridge University Press. 1 January 2005. 7238: 6111: 2587: 839:as well as special joint railways such as the 33:. For rail transport in Northern Ireland, see 12991:Lancashire, Derbyshire and East Coast Railway 12971:Headcorn and Maidstone Junction Light Railway 11429: 11024: 10808: 10667: 10579: 10432: 10159: 10145: 9812: 9534: 7890:. EastWestRail. 22 April 2014. Archived from 6442: 6440: 6222:"the 2017 European Railway Performance Index" 6055: 6029:"Infrastructure on the railways – Table 2.52" 6016: 5268: 4492:List of British heritage and private railways 4305:South Yorkshire Passenger Transport Executive 4027:locomotives. This company works closely with 3511:in Kent regularly transports schoolchildren. 3439:List of British heritage and private railways 827:companies (there were also a number of other 609: 126:41.5 mi (66.8 km) billion (2019/20) 13247:Post-privatisation British railway companies 11038: 7572:"Rolling Stock Leasing market investigation" 6379: 6377: 6375: 6071:. Office of Rail and Road. 2 December 2021. 5818:service via Holyhead, Cairnryan or Fishguard 5062:As of 2020, there are plans afoot to reopen 4534: 3810: 3606:called for an 80% increase in rail freight. 877:From the start of 1948, the "big four" were 9768:Great Scenic Railways of Devon and Cornwall 7364: 7362: 6684: 6682: 6504: 6224:. Boston Consulting Group. 8 January 2021. 6190:"The Economic Contribution of UK Rail 2018" 6145:. December 2016. p. 12. Archived from 6127:. Peterborough. 10 August 2011. p. 22. 5795: 5242:which is on a line still used for freight. 4439:(1830) – First InterCity passenger railway. 4298:Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Executive 4096:The principal modern railway statutes are: 2681: 2659: 942:Impact of the privatisation of British Rail 13033:Robertsbridge & Pevensey Light Railway 11436: 11422: 11031: 11017: 10831:Local rail transport in the United Kingdom 10815: 10801: 10683:History of rail transport in Great Britain 10674: 10660: 10586: 10572: 10439: 10425: 10353:Information and revenue allocation systems 10152: 10138: 9819: 9805: 9258:"Disused Stations: Dunstable Town Station" 8087: 7335:"The Government's Ten Year Transport Plan" 6788: 6437: 6093:"Soham – Britain's Newest Railway Station" 5855:History of rail transport in Great Britain 5477:Leigh-Salford-Manchester Bus Rapid Transit 4190: 2491:Post privatisation, a plan to upgrade the 777:History of rail transport in Great Britain 616: 602: 50: 9169: 8913: 8223: 6372: 4738:Most populous towns without rail services 3866:Alberta Investment Management Corporation 3836:– has 4,400 vehicles in the UK owned by 3762: 3653: 2571:After the building of the first of a new 1473: 700:17th largest railway network in the world 698:for United Kingdom is 70. The UK has the 60:, one of Great Britain's busiest stations 12933:Oxford-Bletchley/Bedford Electrification 10595:British rolling stock companies (ROSCOs) 9141:"Disused Stations: Skelmersdale Station" 8346: 8305: 8303: 8125:"United Kingdom: Urban Areas in England" 8073:Association of Train Operating Companies 8044:Association of Train Operating Companies 7359: 7300: 7296: 7294: 6679: 5959:. Office of Rail and Road. 3 June 2021. 5933:. Office of Rail and Road. 3 June 2021. 5835:Campaign to Electrify Britain's Railways 4714:Association of Train Operating Companies 4495: 4132: 3716: 3567: 3555: 3412: 3404: 2403: 2395: 2307: 1451: 1376: 1310:Merseyside Passenger Transport Executive 1308:, where the franchise is awarded by the 1267: 1242: 1021: 855:transport policy and lifestyles. During 833:Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway 762: 750: 675:network, making the British network the 668:, opened in 1994 and 2007 respectively. 12912:Didcot, Newbury and Southampton Railway 9827:Major railway stations in Great Britain 9793:) from the Google Earth Community forum 9511: 9483:"Disused Stations: Sutton Park Station" 7945:KING'S LYNN HUNSTANTON RAILWAY CAMPAIGN 5957:"ORR Table 1230 – Passenger Kilometres" 5350:is a short pedestrian ferry ride away. 5240:Dinnington and Laughton railway station 5203:The town is served by a station on the 4485: 4419:List of early British railway companies 4154: 3552:Rail freight transport in Great Britain 2605:European Rail Traffic Management System 1013:British Rail operations were privatised 14: 13239: 12838: 8981:from the original on 11 September 2019 8882: 8693: 8278:"Disused Stations:Blyth Station (2nd)" 8001:"Welcome to the Wealden Line Campaign" 7800:"HNRC – Harry Needle Railroad Company" 7460: 7204: 7190:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 7027:"Bullet train in milestone run on HS1" 6885:from the original on 25 September 2015 6332:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 5875:Mainline steam trains in Great Britain 5588:that links to the town to stations in 4252:Transport Salaried Staffs' Association 4207:Rail Passengers Council and Committees 4117:Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003 4056: 4023:, a spot-hire company with a fleet of 3975: 2611:Proposed and partly under construction 2331:and a number are in or on the edge of 1398:Train fares cost 2.7% more than under 1182:was put under public ownership by the 1134:List of railway lines in Great Britain 1072:started in 1997 and finished in 2008. 746: 690:The United Kingdom is a member of the 12887:Cranbrook and Tenterden Light Railway 12861:Bordesley to Birmingham Curzon Street 12837: 11684: 11683: 11453: 11417: 11012: 10796: 10655: 10594: 10567: 10447: 10420: 10133: 9974: 9800: 9505: 9493:from the original on 24 February 2020 9352: 9268:from the original on 17 February 2020 9192: 9069: 8999: 8971:"Disused Stations: Halesowen Station" 8812: 8675:from the original on 16 February 2020 8555:from the original on 17 February 2023 8527:from the original on 17 February 2023 8497:from the original on 17 February 2023 8437:from the original on 19 February 2020 8427:"Disused Stations: Haverhill Station" 8407:from the original on 23 February 2020 8309: 8300: 8288:from the original on 30 December 2019 8258:from the original on 24 February 2020 8219: 8217: 8183: 7412:from the original on 3 September 2015 7315:from the original on 15 December 2016 7308:. UN Economic Commission for Europe. 7291: 7253:from the original on 3 September 2015 7239:Ayet Puigarnau, Jordi (11 May 2006). 7217:from the original on 3 September 2015 6971:from the original on 15 November 2018 6789:Lancefield, Neil (16 November 2023). 6730:from the original on 18 November 2021 5931:"ORR Table 1220 – Passenger Journeys" 5090:. Proposals have been made to reopen 4527:, have been restored and reopened as 4467:Birmingham and Derby Junction Railway 4312:Strathclyde Partnership for Transport 2712: 2709: 2706: 2697: 2580:. These services are operated by the 2450:British Rail Classes 253, 254 and 255 2431:Inter-city rail in the United Kingdom 2427:High-speed rail in the United Kingdom 1232: 1001:In 2023, Network Rail held over £59.1 900:commissioned by the government under 13221: 12954:Heathrow Airport transport proposals 11865:Heathrow Airport transport proposals 11454: 10229:Scheidt & Bachmann Ticket XPress 8761:from the original on 29 January 2020 8584:from the original on 31 January 2021 8397:"Disused Stations:Ashington Station" 8377:from the original on 29 January 2021 8248:"Disused Stations: Abingdon Station" 8064: 8035: 7832:from the original on 7 February 2012 7750:from the original on 17 January 2016 6282:from the original on 3 November 2017 6259: 6095:. Geoff Marshall. 13 December 2021. 6078:from the original on 9 October 2022. 5963:from the original on 25 January 2022 5937:from the original on 25 January 2022 4798:Proposals have been put forward for 4332: 4258: 4045:locomotives, as well as the rebuilt 3905:to provide the EMU rolling stock to 3514:Most major cities have some form of 1797:Annual passenger numbers (millions) 1107: 31:Rail transport in the United Kingdom 12892:Cromarty and Dingwall Light Railway 11930:Oxford, Witney and Fairford Railway 11915:North and West London Light Railway 10448:British railway spot-hire companies 9664:Network Rail – Making a Fresh Start 9151:from the original on 6 January 2021 8883:Conner, Rachel (20 December 2017). 8751:"Disused Stations: Gosport Station" 8371:"Disused Stations: Consett Station" 8165:from the original on 5 January 2020 8155:"Disused Stations: Rushden Station" 8095:"Move to reinstate lost rail lines" 7386:from the original on 9 October 2022 6712: 6607:from the original on 2 October 2023 6577:from the original on 15 August 2019 6547:from the original on 16 August 2021 6460:from the original on 9 October 2022 6314:from the original on 26 August 2023 5830:Campaign to Bring Back British Rail 5785:) via France and Belgium using the 5722:Accrington/Rossendale Built-up area 3856:Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings 3829:'s rolling stock on privatisation: 3712: 3588:. Types of freight carried include 3509:Romney, Hythe and Dymchurch Railway 3431:Commuter rail in the United Kingdom 3427:Rapid transit in the United Kingdom 2290:Passenger numbers plus interchanges 881:to form British Railways (latterly 821:London Midland and Scottish Railway 24: 12871:Central Line extension to Richmond 12866:Cardiff to Swansea electrification 10338:2014 National Rail ticket features 9397:from the original on 17 March 2023 8895:from the original on 10 April 2020 8665:"Disused Stations: Dudley station" 8214: 7951:from the original on 7 August 2020 7912: 7634:from the original on 21 April 2014 7523: 6667:from the original on 12 April 2021 6637:from the original on 12 April 2021 6425:from the original on 31 March 2016 6395:from the original on 14 March 2018 5555:Skelmersdale was designated as a ' 5082:The nearest station at present is 4730:governments, Network Rail and the 4127: 3443:A number of towns and cities have 3401:Local metro and other rail systems 2674:, proposed a high-speed rail link 1443:National Rail Conditions of Travel 866: 25: 13263: 11958:Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway 11890:Western Rail Approach to Heathrow 9986:Managed by Network Rail (termini) 9705: 9205:from the original on 17 July 2022 8574:"The Old Railway Lines to Maldon" 8135:from the original on 8 April 2018 7475:from the original on 4 March 2016 7246:. Council of the European Union. 7033:from the original on 3 April 2015 6915:from the original on 1 April 2017 6826:from the original on 10 July 2021 6537:"West Coast rail works completed" 6507:"How safe are Europe's railways?" 5997:. 24 October 2017. Archived from 5262:was on a line in use until 2016. 4864:is sited nearby on the mainland. 4765: 4431:Canterbury and Whitstable Railway 4172:Network and signalling operations 3842:International Public Partnerships 3545: 685:cause of this increase is unclear 13220: 13211: 13210: 13201: 13200: 12876:Central Line Extension to Denham 11991:Swansea Bay and West Wales Metro 11897:Leicester–Burton upon Trent line 10824: 9619: 9586: 9553: 9528: 9475: 9442: 9409: 9383: 9346: 9313: 9280: 9250: 9217: 9186: 9163: 9133: 9100: 9063: 9030: 8993: 8963: 8930: 8907: 8876: 8843: 8806: 8773: 8743: 8105:from the original on 11 May 2018 7921:from the original on 21 May 2014 7780:from the original on 15 May 2021 7724:from the original on 2 July 2020 7694:from the original on 9 July 2021 7505:from the original on 3 June 2004 7101:from the original on 11 May 2021 6700:from the original on 19 May 2021 6517:from the original on 17 May 2016 6486:from the original on 5 June 2011 6228:from the original on 31 May 2020 6099:from the original on 29 May 2023 6066:"ORR Rail Statistics Compendium" 5508:Leicester–Burton upon Trent line 5479:guided busway that links Leigh, 5471:Greater Manchester Built-up Area 4824:Leicester–Burton upon Trent line 4437:Liverpool and Manchester Railway 4279:Transport for Greater Manchester 4196:Institution of Railway Operators 3409:Map of local urban rail networks 2272: 2271: 2244: 2243: 2216: 2215: 2188: 2187: 2160: 2159: 2132: 2131: 2104: 2103: 2076: 2075: 2048: 2047: 2020: 2019: 1992: 1991: 1967: 1966: 1942: 1941: 1917: 1916: 1892: 1891: 1867: 1866: 1771: 1770: 1755: 1754: 1739: 1738: 1723: 1722: 1707: 1706: 1691: 1690: 1675: 1674: 1659: 1658: 1643: 1642: 1627: 1626: 1611: 1610: 1595: 1594: 1579: 1578: 1563: 1562: 1547: 1546: 1531: 1530: 1515: 1514: 1091:. Electrification plans for the 932:Reorganisation and privatisation 817:London and North Eastern Railway 585: 210: 178: 13252:Rail transport in Great Britain 12949:Hebridean Light Railway Company 10396:Regulation of Railways Act 1889 9714:Official UK Rail timetable site 8710: 8687: 8657: 8624: 8596: 8566: 8539: 8509: 8479: 8449: 8419: 8389: 8363: 8340: 8270: 8240: 8177: 8147: 8117: 7993: 7963: 7933: 7906: 7880: 7862: 7844: 7818: 7792: 7762: 7736: 7706: 7676: 7646: 7620: 7596: 7586: 7564: 7532: 7517: 7495:"Review of train leasing urged" 7487: 7461:Amusan, Folusho (21 May 2015). 7454: 7424: 7398: 7327: 7265: 7198: 7158: 7132: 7113: 7083: 7048: 7019: 7009: 6983: 6953: 6927: 6897: 6838: 6808: 6782: 6742: 6649: 6619: 6589: 6559: 6529: 6498: 6472: 6407: 6294: 6268: 6253: 6240: 6214: 6182: 5895:Transport in the United Kingdom 5742:Great Britain (standard-gauge) 5503:Burton upon Trent Built-up area 5207:, which is a heritage railway. 4800:Rushden Parkway railway station 4750:and metro services such as the 4425:Stockton and Darlington Railway 4230: 4211:Rail Safety and Standards Board 4091:Rail Safety and Standards Board 2615: 2529: 2452:trains. The prototype HST, the 2284: 692:International Union of Railways 45:Rail transport in Great Britain 13013:North Holderness Light Railway 12812:Wisbech and March Bramley Line 12441:Leeds Bradford Airport Parkway 10288:Travel agency and online sales 9639:Office for National Statistics 9606:Office for National Statistics 9573:Office for National Statistics 9462:Office for National Statistics 9429:Office for National Statistics 9333:Office for National Statistics 9300:Office for National Statistics 9237:Office for National Statistics 9120:Office for National Statistics 9050:Office for National Statistics 8950:Office for National Statistics 8863:Office for National Statistics 8793:Office for National Statistics 8730:Office for National Statistics 8644:Office for National Statistics 7977:. 1 March 2019. Archived from 7660:. 26 July 2017. Archived from 7205:Topham, Gwyn (17 March 2013). 6164: 6131: 5949: 5730:served by a heritage railway. 5726:The town has a station on the 5373:Stoke-on-Trent railway station 4822:Proposed for reopening on the 4407:Lumo (train operating company) 3897:– a joint venture between the 3465:London Docklands Light Railway 2462:. With electrification of the 139:9,824 mi (15,811 km) 13: 1: 13038:St Germans & Looe Railway 12476:Manchester Airport High Speed 11836:Formartine and Buchan Railway 11812:Leamington Spa–Aynho Junction 10472:Harry Needle Railroad Company 9364:. p. 429. Archived from 9081:. p. 387. Archived from 9011:. p. 249. Archived from 8824:. p. 297. Archived from 8321:. p. 433. Archived from 8195:. p. 123. Archived from 7614:Railway Gazette International 7122:Railway Gazette International 5906: 5737:Links with adjacent countries 5679:South East Dorset Conurbation 4455:London and Birmingham Railway 4401:Venice-Simplon Orient Express 4266:Passenger transport executive 4070:In 2006, using powers in the 4007:Harry Needle Railroad Company 3676:Competition codes of practice 2690:Maximum speeds in mph (km/h) 2391: 1312:. In Scotland, contracts for 1304:(DfT), with the exception of 938:Privatisation of British Rail 681:privatisation of British Rail 401:Passenger traffic terminology 149:3,339 mi (5,374 km) 115:1.738 billion (2019/20) 12096:Beeston Castle and Tarporley 10166:Ticket office-based machines 9193:Lopez, Jamie (8 July 2022). 7941:"Take a train to Hunstanton" 7095:Southern Railway Email Group 6991:"Passenger journeys by year" 6505:Sedghi, Ami (25 July 2013). 6195:. p. 13. Archived from 5911: 5697:Reading/Wokingham Urban Area 5367:Stoke-on-Trent Built-up Area 5140:West Stanley railway station 4716:(ATOC) published the report 4449:London and Greenwich Railway 4413:1820s–1840s: Early companies 4219:Railway Industry Association 3925:National Express East Anglia 2384:had its original station at 1210:the state-owned public body 887:British Transport Commission 847:Railway and at one time the 677:fifth most used in the world 7: 13216:Cancelled projects category 13105:Doncaster Sheffield Airport 13044:Superlink (railway network) 12923:Edinburgh Airport Rail Link 11747:Carmarthen–Aberystwyth line 11484:(Oxford to Bedford section) 10477:Locomotive Services Limited 10258:Conductor-operated machines 10207:Passenger-operated machines 9487:www.disused-stations.org.uk 9262:www.disused-stations.org.uk 9145:www.disused-stations.org.uk 8975:www.disused-stations.org.uk 8755:www.disused-stations.org.uk 8669:www.disused-stations.org.uk 8431:www.disused-stations.org.uk 8401:www.disused-stations.org.uk 8282:www.disused-stations.org.uk 8252:www.disused-stations.org.uk 8159:www.disused-stations.org.uk 7826:"Welcome to Riviera Trains" 7468:. Office of Rail and Road. 5822: 5029:Northumberland Line project 4882:Northumberland Line project 4806:, to the west of the town. 4602:Lynn and Hunstanton Railway 4578:Carmarthen-Aberystwyth line 4364:Devon and Cornwall Railways 4273:Transport for West Midlands 3876:and Vantage Infrastructure. 3467:centred on London, and the 2639:, relieving traffic on the 2594:Intercity Express Programme 2588:Intercity Express Programme 2297: 1194:operating on the same day. 1087:and electrification of the 1060:, a high-speed link to the 1005:billion in debt, and £1.176 885:) under the control of the 708:one of the busiest railways 10: 13268: 13206:Proposed projects category 13175:West Hampstead interchange 12156:Cambourne (Cambridgeshire) 12004:(Uckfield–Lewes reopening) 11996:Walsall–Wolverhampton line 10384:Revenue protection and law 9975: 9656: 6774:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 5870:London Post Office Railway 5865:List of funicular railways 5580:Luton/Dunstable Urban Area 5348:Portsmouth Harbour station 5269:Built-up area subdivisions 5003:The town is served by the 4776:Population (2019 estimate) 4489: 4060: 4013:shunting locomotives, and 3903:SMBC Leasing & Finance 3825:Three companies took over 3748:Transport Select Committee 3549: 3424: 3419:London Underground S-stock 2663: 2619: 2591: 2533: 2424: 2420:St Pancras railway station 2301: 1368:Public Performance Measure 1236: 1131: 1125: 1111: 935: 870: 774: 719:to the network, including 711:through its supply chain. 28: 13196: 13072: 13002:Mid-Suffolk Light Railway 12938:Glasgow Airport Rail Link 12918:East Sussex Light Railway 12848: 12844: 12833: 12794: 12666:Stonehouse (Bristol Road) 12033: 11878:Heathrow Southern Railway 11724:Bristol Airport Rail Link 11694: 11690: 11679: 11555: 11522: 11464: 11460: 11449: 11395: 11347: 11309: 11046: 11040:Rail transport in Europe 10926: 10878: 10837: 10689: 10601: 10528:Electric Traction Limited 10510: 10454: 10383: 10352: 10318: 10287: 10257: 10206: 10165: 10160:British railway ticketing 10084: 10058: 10052:Managed by train operator 10051: 9985: 9981: 9970: 9891:Managed by train operator 9890: 9836: 9832: 8608:The Severn Valley Railway 7377:Office of Rail Regulation 5885:Rail transport by country 5646:West Midlands Conurbation 5609:West Midlands Conurbation 5561:Lancashire County Council 5446:West Midlands conurbation 5429:which has four stations. 5309:West Midlands Conurbation 5138:The previous station was 4535:Proposed line re-openings 4226:Railway Study Association 3811:Leasing companies (ROSCO) 3769:Office of Rail Regulation 2789: 2478:British signalling system 1840: 1298:train operating companies 1203:train operating companies 811:into the "big four": the 514:List of high-speed trains 177: 172: 168: 158: 153: 143: 135: 130: 120: 109: 104: 81: 70: 65: 49: 44: 35:Rail transport in Ireland 18:Rail transport in Britain 12856:Advanced Passenger Train 11964:South Staffordshire line 11920:Northern Powerhouse Rail 11765:Coventry Very Light Rail 11593:Birmingham Curzon Street 11498:Northern Powerhouse Rail 10326:Edmondson railway ticket 10319:Ticket types and formats 9755:25 November 2013 at the 8461:Daventry Parkway Project 7608:24 November 2020 at the 7301:Woodburn, Allan (2008). 5796:Rail-ferry-rail services 5452:Old Hill railway station 5323:South Staffordshire line 4732:Department for Transport 4634:South Staffordshire Line 4461:Midland Counties Railway 4303:Travel South Yorkshire ( 4144:Department for Transport 4076:Strategic Rail Authority 3945:locomotives, as well as 3600:Department for Transport 3538:, Liverpool, London and 2682:High-speed rolling stock 2676:Northern Powerhouse Rail 2666:Northern Powerhouse Rail 2660:Northern Powerhouse Rail 2442:Advanced Passenger Train 1404:rail subsidies in Europe 1355:, which would operate a 1326:Transport for Wales Rail 1302:Department for Transport 1168:Transport for Wales Rail 1164:Department for Transport 1160:operators of last resort 1118:Transport for Wales Rail 837:Cheshire Lines Committee 729:electrification of lines 12986:Kingsbridge to Salcombe 12881:Chessington branch line 12807:Norfolk Orbital Railway 12366:Greenfield (Flintshire) 12356:Gloucestershire Parkway 12076:Balgray railway station 11953:Skipton–Colne Rail Link 11802:Coventry–Leamington Spa 11753:Cirencester branch line 11713:Bakerloo line extension 10847:Docklands Light Railway 10621:Macquarie European Rail 9718:National Rail maps page 9353:Quick, Michael (2019). 9070:Quick, Michael (2019). 9000:Quick, Michael (2019). 8813:Quick, Michael (2019). 8310:Quick, Michael (2019). 8184:Quick, Michael (2019). 6724:Department of Transport 6037:Office of Rail and Road 5995:Office of Rail and Road 5880:National Railway Museum 5771:) via France using the 5728:East Lancashire Railway 5711:Rawtenstall, Lancashire 5613:The railway station at 5510:would see a station at 5120:Fareham railway station 4191:Other national entities 4139:Office of Rail and Road 4083:Office of Rail and Road 3913:Macquarie European Rail 3899:National Australia Bank 3666:rolling stock companies 3604:Transport Ten Year Plan 3522:, Birmingham, Bristol, 2582:South Eastern franchise 2317:busiest railway station 2313:London Waterloo station 1482:Annual journey numbers 1138:Rail transport in Wales 1089:Great Western Main Line 1051:European Railway Agency 416:Railway nationalization 12997:Leeds and York Railway 12531:Okehampton Interchange 12121:Broughton (Flintshire) 11859:Heathfield Branch Line 11759:Consett–Newcastle line 11613:Darlaston James Bridge 11598:Birmingham Interchange 11089:Bosnia and Herzegovina 10777:Great British Railways 10360:National Location Code 10295:Inclusive Tour Coupons 9903:Birmingham Moor Street 9744:BritRail Passes Canada 8521:www.modernrailways.com 8046:. June 2009. p. 6 7576:Competition Commission 5850:Great British Railways 5485:Manchester City centre 5450:A 40-minute walk from 5313:The town is served by 5286:Railway station closed 5128:Stanley, County Durham 5092:Weedon railway station 4843:Radley railway station 4779:Railway station closed 4520: 4443:Grand Junction Railway 3840:, PSP Investments and 3777:unintended consequence 3773:Competition Commission 3763:Competition Commission 3735: 3654:Train leasing services 3573: 3565: 3455:centred on Liverpool, 3422: 3410: 2422: 2401: 2320: 1474:Annual journey numbers 1470: 1395: 1391:units passing through 1353:Great British Railways 1293: 1265: 1221:In July 2024, the new 1212:Great British Railways 1114:Great British Railways 1027: 772: 760: 652:. There are also many 628:The railway system in 524:Longest train services 406:Named passenger trains 71:Infrastructure company 13170:Watford Vicarage Road 13110:Doncaster (York Road) 12943:Hawkhurst branch line 12907:Dawlish Avoiding Line 12716:Vauxhall (Merseyside) 12436:Langport and Somerton 12131:Brentford Golden Mile 11830:Fleetwood branch line 11729:Brentford branch line 11702:Aberdare–Hirwaun Line 11588:Belfast Grand Central 10543:Ian Riley Engineering 10487:Rail Operations Group 10332:APTIS ticket features 10214:Ascom B8050 Quickfare 9877:Manchester Piccadilly 9872:Liverpool Lime Street 9847:Birmingham New Street 9791:Google Earth software 9785:13 April 2007 at the 9763:Northumbrian Railways 9736:22 April 2021 at the 9675:National Audit Office 8493:. 11 September 2021. 8129:www.citypopulation.de 7770:"MiddlePeak Railways" 7140:"ORR: Freight lifted" 6696:. 21 September 2020. 6178:on 29 September 2011. 5808:rail/sea/rail service 5531:Bristol Built-up Area 5514:, south of the town. 5238:Previous station was 4694:York to Beverley Line 4596:Great Central Railway 4543:Ashington–Bedlington– 4517:North Norfolk Railway 4499: 4473:North Midland Railway 4133:Statutory authorities 3999:GL Railease owned by 3874:Électricité de France 3852:CK Hutchison Holdings 3838:AMP Capital Investors 3819:Rolling stock company 3782:National Audit Office 3720: 3696:asked rail regulator 3571: 3559: 3516:commuter rail network 3416: 3408: 2407: 2399: 2377:Great Western Railway 2311: 2302:Further information: 1783:open access operators 1455: 1380: 1271: 1246: 1025: 989:. In the case of the 813:Great Western Railway 766: 754: 717:programme of upgrades 539:Platform screen doors 97:State-owned operators 94:Independent operators 12691:Thornhill (Dumfries) 12621:Sharnal Street / Hoo 12551:Oxford Business Park 12516:Newport West Central 12506:Newbiggin-by-the-Sea 12019:Windsor Link Railway 11975:St Andrews Rail Link 11936:Ringwood branch line 11776:Crossrail 2 (London) 11741:Bordon Light Railway 10616:Eversholt Rail Group 10370:Rail Settlement Plan 9928:Glasgow Queen Street 9852:Bristol Temple Meads 9723:21 June 2009 at the 9677:report, 14 May 2004. 9669:8 April 2014 at the 9172:The Railway Magazine 8578:itsaboutmaldon.co.uk 8226:The Railway Magazine 7975:North Somerset Times 7874:23 July 2008 at the 7746:. Middlepeak.co.uk. 7146:on 29 September 2016 6726:. 18 November 2021. 6543:. 14 December 2008. 6246:Brandon and Brooke, 5356:Newcastle-under-Lyme 4752:Manchester Metrolink 4652:St Andrews Rail Link 4629:Bristol Temple Meads 4617:). Under-funded line 4486:Heritage and private 4354:Direct Rail Services 4319:Transport for London 4291:West Yorkshire Metro 4155:Devolved authorities 4106:Competition Act 1998 4089:on 5 July 2004. The 3848:Eversholt Rail Group 3707:Competition Act 1998 3576:There are four main 3118:TransPennine Express 2900:TransPennine Express 2698:TOPS classification 2641:West Coast Main Line 2578:2012 Summer Olympics 2493:West Coast Main Line 2464:East Coast Main Line 1824:Total % change 1383:TransPennine Express 1259:East Coast Main Line 1216:Integrated Rail Plan 1070:West Coast Main Line 995:InterCity East Coast 991:InterCity West Coast 592:Transport portal 544:Railway speed record 13018:Ouse Valley Railway 12626:Oxford Science Park 12546:Oxford Science Park 12541:Old Oak Common Lane 12426:King's Road Chelsea 12008:West London Orbital 11947:Skelmersdale branch 11903:Lisburn–Antrim line 11848:MetroWest (Bristol) 11633:Northumberland Park 11542:Kettering–Sheffield 11504:Northumberland Line 11310:States with limited 10870:Tyne and Wear Metro 10502:West Coast Railways 10274:Fujitsu Star Mobile 9953:Southampton Central 9933:Manchester Victoria 9773:7 June 2007 at the 9692:, Aurum Press Ltd. 9393:. 16 October 2020. 9371:on 15 November 2019 9088:on 15 November 2019 9018:on 15 November 2019 8831:on 15 November 2019 8467:on 30 November 2021 8328:on 15 November 2019 8202:on 15 November 2019 7524:Wolmar, Christian. 7442:on 3 September 2015 6941:on 19 November 2015 6391:. 22 January 2013. 6276:"Railways Act 1993" 6143:Rail Delivery Group 6043:on 7 September 2018 6004:on 7 September 2018 5506:A reopening of the 5402:Tyne and Wear Metro 5319:West Midlands Metro 5315:Dudley Port station 5213:Stourport-on-Severn 5205:Mid-Norfolk Railway 4756:Tyne and Wear Metro 4215:Rail Forum Midlands 4200:Rail Delivery Group 4166:Transport for Wales 4057:Statutory framework 4035:West Coast Railways 3976:Spot-hire companies 3615:net tonne kilometre 3611:net tonne kilometre 3473:Newcastle upon Tyne 3469:Tyne and Wear Metro 3459:centred on London, 2691: 1798: 1483: 1357:concession contract 1330:Transport for Wales 1184:Scottish Government 1172:Transport for Wales 849:East London Railway 747:Historical overview 519:List of train songs 396:High-speed railways 349:Couplers by country 198:Part of a series on 12839:Cancelled projects 12802:Don Valley Railway 12406:Horsforth Woodside 12161:Canterbury Parkway 12024:York–Beverley line 11970:Southern Crossrail 11909:Cowley branch line 11824:Fawley branch line 11708:Aberdeen Crossrail 11537:East Kilbride line 10971:Leeds and Bradford 10898:Greater Manchester 10858:London Underground 10762:Private franchises 10718:Early development 10695: 10406:Transport Act 2000 9857:Edinburgh Waverley 8523:. 25 August 2021. 7630:. Beaconrail.com. 7552:on 23 October 2008 6881:. 16 August 2011. 6856:on 8 December 2015 6202:on 19 October 2018 6152:on 6 February 2017 5662:railway stations. 5112:Borough of Fareham 5064:Portishead station 5005:Chasewater Railway 4832:Abingdon-on-Thames 4621:Portishead Railway 4521: 4204:Rail Freight Group 4161:Transport Scotland 4149:UK Notified Bodies 4112:Transport Act 2000 3736: 3619:Port of Felixstowe 3574: 3566: 3457:London Underground 3423: 3411: 2701:Operator and name 2689: 2512:Bombardier Voyager 2423: 2402: 2325:London Underground 2321: 1796: 1481: 1471: 1396: 1318:Transport Scotland 1294: 1285:on a service from 1266: 1233:Passenger services 1227:passenger services 1188:Transport Scotland 1043:a series of events 1028: 773: 761: 646:London Underground 354:Coupler conversion 13234: 13233: 13192: 13191: 13188: 13187: 13140:Queens Road (GER) 13049:Tees Valley Metro 13040:(never completed) 13028:Regional Eurostar 13008:Nightstar (train) 13004:(never completed) 12993:(never completed) 12959:Heathrow Airtrack 12945:(never completed) 12914:(never completed) 12897:Croxley Rail Link 12883:(never completed) 12829: 12828: 12825: 12824: 12795:Heritage railways 12601:Roseberry Parkway 12281:East Midlands Hub 12136:Brinsford Parkway 12111:Bradford St James 11925:North Wales Metro 11873:Heathrow Airtrack 11818:Bedford–Cambridge 11807:Coventry–Nuneaton 11781:Crossrail Glasgow 11685:Proposed projects 11675: 11674: 11671: 11670: 11509:South Wales Metro 11411: 11410: 11006: 11005: 10986:London Overground 10928:Mainline railways 10790: 10789: 10785: 10784: 10649: 10648: 10561: 10560: 10414: 10413: 10401:Railways Act 1993 10224:Cubic QueueBuster 10127: 10126: 10123: 10122: 10119: 10118: 10115: 10114: 9966: 9965: 9546:978-0-9549866-7-4 8889:The Northern Echo 7664:on 10 August 2017 7526:On the Wrong Line 7071:Missing or empty 6997:on 8 October 2015 6850:networkrail.co.uk 6663:. 3 August 2020. 6260:Gourvish, Terry. 5734: 5733: 5427:Borough of Havant 5266: 5265: 4804:Midland Main Line 4529:heritage railways 4519:on 11 March 2010. 4479:Taff Vale Railway 4333:Freight companies 4259:Regional entities 4122:Railways Act 2005 4101:Railways Act 1993 4072:Railways Act 2005 3915:– in April 2009, 3907:London Overground 3723:Avanti West Coast 3461:London Overground 3348: 3347: 3286:Avanti West Coast 3083:Avanti West Coast 2985:Avanti West Coast 2959:Avanti West Coast 2713:Speed in service 2654:Midland Main Line 2566:London St Pancras 2280: 2279: 1779: 1778: 1468:Leicester station 1447:technical manuals 1422:and its acquirer 1349:COVID-19 pandemic 1287:London Paddington 1223:Labour government 1199:COVID-19 pandemic 1108:Renationalisation 1097:Transpennine line 1093:Midland Main Line 1066:London St Pancras 1039:Hatfield accident 926:Regional Railways 922:Network SouthEast 805:William Gladstone 737:inter-city trains 733:in-cab signalling 626: 625: 344:Railway couplings 327:Steam locomotives 193: 192: 189: 188: 58:London Paddington 16:(Redirected from 13259: 13224: 13223: 13214: 13213: 13204: 13203: 12846: 12845: 12835: 12834: 12817:Honeybourne Line 12521:Newton Longville 12451:Liverpool Baltic 12211:Chipping Sodbury 11985:Sutton Park line 11842:Maid Marian line 11735:Bolton–Bury line 11718:Barrow Hill line 11692: 11691: 11681: 11680: 11500:(Hull–Liverpool) 11462: 11461: 11455:Current projects 11451: 11450: 11438: 11431: 11424: 11415: 11414: 11348:Dependencies and 11047:Sovereign states 11033: 11026: 11019: 11010: 11009: 10829: 10828: 10817: 10810: 10803: 10794: 10793: 10692: 10691: 10676: 10669: 10662: 10653: 10652: 10641:Sovereign Trains 10588: 10581: 10574: 10565: 10564: 10441: 10434: 10427: 10418: 10417: 10334:(now deprecated) 10234:Ascom EasyTicket 10154: 10147: 10140: 10131: 10130: 10085:Through stations 10066:Fenchurch Street 10056: 10055: 10018:Liverpool Street 10003:Clapham Junction 9983: 9982: 9972: 9971: 9834: 9833: 9821: 9814: 9807: 9798: 9797: 9750:ScotlandRailways 9690:Christian Wolmar 9650: 9649: 9647: 9645: 9623: 9617: 9616: 9614: 9612: 9590: 9584: 9583: 9581: 9579: 9557: 9551: 9550: 9532: 9526: 9525: 9509: 9503: 9502: 9500: 9498: 9479: 9473: 9472: 9470: 9468: 9446: 9440: 9439: 9437: 9435: 9413: 9407: 9406: 9404: 9402: 9387: 9381: 9380: 9378: 9376: 9370: 9359: 9350: 9344: 9343: 9341: 9339: 9317: 9311: 9310: 9308: 9306: 9284: 9278: 9277: 9275: 9273: 9254: 9248: 9247: 9245: 9243: 9221: 9215: 9214: 9212: 9210: 9190: 9184: 9183: 9167: 9161: 9160: 9158: 9156: 9137: 9131: 9130: 9128: 9126: 9104: 9098: 9097: 9095: 9093: 9087: 9076: 9067: 9061: 9060: 9058: 9056: 9034: 9028: 9027: 9025: 9023: 9017: 9006: 8997: 8991: 8990: 8988: 8986: 8967: 8961: 8960: 8958: 8956: 8934: 8928: 8927: 8911: 8905: 8904: 8902: 8900: 8880: 8874: 8873: 8871: 8869: 8847: 8841: 8840: 8838: 8836: 8830: 8819: 8810: 8804: 8803: 8801: 8799: 8777: 8771: 8770: 8768: 8766: 8747: 8741: 8740: 8738: 8736: 8714: 8708: 8707: 8691: 8685: 8684: 8682: 8680: 8661: 8655: 8654: 8652: 8650: 8628: 8622: 8621: 8600: 8594: 8593: 8591: 8589: 8570: 8564: 8563: 8562: 8560: 8543: 8537: 8536: 8534: 8532: 8513: 8507: 8506: 8504: 8502: 8483: 8477: 8476: 8474: 8472: 8463:. Archived from 8453: 8447: 8446: 8444: 8442: 8423: 8417: 8416: 8414: 8412: 8393: 8387: 8386: 8384: 8382: 8367: 8361: 8360: 8344: 8338: 8337: 8335: 8333: 8327: 8316: 8307: 8298: 8297: 8295: 8293: 8274: 8268: 8267: 8265: 8263: 8244: 8238: 8237: 8221: 8212: 8211: 8209: 8207: 8201: 8190: 8181: 8175: 8174: 8172: 8170: 8151: 8145: 8144: 8142: 8140: 8121: 8115: 8114: 8112: 8110: 8101:. 15 June 2009. 8091: 8085: 8084: 8082: 8080: 8070: 8062: 8056: 8055: 8053: 8051: 8041: 8033: 8027: 8026: 8020: 8012: 8010: 8008: 7997: 7991: 7990: 7988: 7986: 7981:on 25 April 2019 7967: 7961: 7960: 7958: 7956: 7937: 7931: 7930: 7928: 7926: 7910: 7904: 7903: 7901: 7899: 7884: 7878: 7866: 7860: 7859: 7854:. Archived from 7848: 7842: 7841: 7839: 7837: 7822: 7816: 7815: 7813: 7811: 7802:. Archived from 7796: 7790: 7789: 7787: 7785: 7774:middlepeak.co.uk 7766: 7760: 7759: 7757: 7755: 7740: 7734: 7733: 7731: 7729: 7710: 7704: 7703: 7701: 7699: 7680: 7674: 7673: 7671: 7669: 7658:Global Rail News 7650: 7644: 7643: 7641: 7639: 7624: 7618: 7600: 7594: 7590: 7584: 7583: 7578:. Archived from 7568: 7562: 7561: 7559: 7557: 7551: 7544: 7536: 7530: 7529: 7521: 7515: 7514: 7512: 7510: 7491: 7485: 7484: 7482: 7480: 7474: 7467: 7458: 7452: 7451: 7449: 7447: 7438:. Archived from 7432:"Display Report" 7428: 7422: 7421: 7419: 7417: 7402: 7396: 7395: 7393: 7391: 7385: 7374: 7366: 7357: 7356: 7354: 7352: 7346: 7339: 7331: 7325: 7324: 7322: 7320: 7314: 7307: 7298: 7289: 7288: 7269: 7263: 7262: 7260: 7258: 7252: 7245: 7236: 7227: 7226: 7224: 7222: 7202: 7196: 7195: 7189: 7181: 7179: 7177: 7168:. Archived from 7162: 7156: 7155: 7153: 7151: 7142:. Archived from 7136: 7130: 7129: 7117: 7111: 7110: 7108: 7106: 7087: 7081: 7080: 7074: 7069: 7067: 7059: 7052: 7046: 7045: 7040: 7038: 7029:. 10 June 2008. 7023: 7017: 7013: 7007: 7006: 7004: 7002: 6993:. Archived from 6987: 6981: 6980: 6978: 6976: 6965:railmagazine.com 6957: 6951: 6950: 6948: 6946: 6937:. Archived from 6931: 6925: 6924: 6922: 6920: 6901: 6895: 6894: 6892: 6890: 6875: 6866: 6865: 6863: 6861: 6852:. Archived from 6842: 6836: 6835: 6833: 6831: 6812: 6806: 6805: 6803: 6801: 6786: 6780: 6779: 6773: 6765: 6763: 6761: 6746: 6740: 6739: 6737: 6735: 6716: 6710: 6709: 6707: 6705: 6686: 6677: 6676: 6674: 6672: 6653: 6647: 6646: 6644: 6642: 6633:. 31 July 2020. 6623: 6617: 6616: 6614: 6612: 6593: 6587: 6586: 6584: 6582: 6573:. 14 June 2018. 6563: 6557: 6556: 6554: 6552: 6533: 6527: 6526: 6524: 6522: 6502: 6496: 6495: 6493: 6491: 6482:. Network Rail. 6476: 6470: 6469: 6467: 6465: 6459: 6452: 6444: 6435: 6434: 6432: 6430: 6411: 6405: 6404: 6402: 6400: 6381: 6370: 6369: 6367: 6365: 6359: 6353:. Archived from 6352: 6344: 6338: 6337: 6331: 6323: 6321: 6319: 6313: 6306: 6298: 6292: 6291: 6289: 6287: 6272: 6266: 6265: 6257: 6251: 6244: 6238: 6237: 6235: 6233: 6218: 6212: 6211: 6209: 6207: 6201: 6194: 6186: 6180: 6179: 6168: 6162: 6161: 6159: 6157: 6151: 6135: 6129: 6128: 6118: 6109: 6108: 6106: 6104: 6089: 6080: 6079: 6077: 6070: 6062: 6053: 6052: 6050: 6048: 6039:. Archived from 6025: 6014: 6013: 6011: 6009: 6003: 5992: 5984: 5973: 5972: 5970: 5968: 5953: 5947: 5946: 5944: 5942: 5927: 5860:Irish Sea tunnel 5551:Wigan Urban Area 5425:Lies within the 5273: 5272: 5260:previous station 5117: 5110:Lies within the 5088:Northampton Loop 5009:heritage railway 4770: 4769: 4391:Heathrow Express 3885:Sovereign Trains 3756:Christian Wolmar 3752:House of Commons 3744:Gwyneth Dunwoody 3733:Stafford station 3713:White paper 2004 3518:. These include 3373: 2791:Hitachi A-train 2692: 2688: 2637:Heathrow Airport 2446:High Speed Train 2440:technology, the 2291: 2288: 2275: 2274: 2247: 2246: 2219: 2218: 2191: 2190: 2163: 2162: 2135: 2134: 2107: 2106: 2079: 2078: 2051: 2050: 2023: 2022: 1995: 1994: 1970: 1969: 1945: 1944: 1920: 1919: 1895: 1894: 1870: 1869: 1799: 1795: 1774: 1773: 1758: 1757: 1742: 1741: 1726: 1725: 1710: 1709: 1694: 1693: 1678: 1677: 1662: 1661: 1646: 1645: 1630: 1629: 1614: 1613: 1598: 1597: 1582: 1581: 1566: 1565: 1550: 1549: 1534: 1533: 1518: 1517: 1484: 1480: 1338:Heathrow Express 1328:, is awarded by 1324:, contracts for 1316:, is awarded by 1176:Welsh-Government 1008: 1004: 987:Heathrow Express 898:Richard Beeching 825:Southern Railway 741:high-speed lines 696:UIC country code 654:private railways 618: 611: 604: 590: 589: 290:Gauge conversion 214: 195: 194: 182: 170: 169: 54: 42: 41: 21: 13267: 13266: 13262: 13261: 13260: 13258: 13257: 13256: 13237: 13236: 13235: 13230: 13184: 13165:Thorpe-in-Balne 13068: 13023:Picc-Vic tunnel 12840: 12821: 12790: 12771:Wootton Bassett 12706:Torquay Gateway 12611:Rushden Parkway 12341:Glasgow Airport 12266:Devizes Parkway 12261:Deeside Parkway 12191:Castle Bromwich 12166:Cardiff Parkway 12029: 11853:Hall Farm Curve 11686: 11667: 11623:Moseley Village 11608:Cambridge South 11551: 11524:Electrification 11518: 11472:Camden Highline 11456: 11445: 11442: 11412: 11407: 11391: 11349: 11343: 11329:Northern Cyprus 11311: 11305: 11221:North Macedonia 11042: 11037: 11007: 11002: 10922: 10908:South Yorkshire 10874: 10833: 10823: 10821: 10791: 10786: 10781: 10774: 10766: 10759: 10751: 10744: 10736: 10729: 10721: 10716: 10708: 10703: 10685: 10680: 10650: 10645: 10631:QW Rail Leasing 10597: 10592: 10562: 10557: 10538:Hanson Traction 10518:Advenza Freight 10506: 10497:UK Rail Leasing 10450: 10445: 10415: 10410: 10379: 10348: 10314: 10283: 10277:Worldline Envoy 10253: 10244:Parkeon Galexio 10202: 10161: 10158: 10128: 10111: 10080: 10047: 9977: 9962: 9923:Gatwick Airport 9913:Cardiff Central 9886: 9862:Glasgow Central 9828: 9825: 9787:Wayback Machine 9775:Wayback Machine 9757:Wayback Machine 9738:Wayback Machine 9727:UK railway maps 9725:Wayback Machine 9708: 9703: 9671:Wayback Machine 9659: 9654: 9653: 9643: 9641: 9624: 9620: 9610: 9608: 9591: 9587: 9577: 9575: 9558: 9554: 9547: 9533: 9529: 9510: 9506: 9496: 9494: 9481: 9480: 9476: 9466: 9464: 9447: 9443: 9433: 9431: 9414: 9410: 9400: 9398: 9389: 9388: 9384: 9374: 9372: 9368: 9357: 9351: 9347: 9337: 9335: 9318: 9314: 9304: 9302: 9285: 9281: 9271: 9269: 9256: 9255: 9251: 9241: 9239: 9222: 9218: 9208: 9206: 9191: 9187: 9168: 9164: 9154: 9152: 9139: 9138: 9134: 9124: 9122: 9105: 9101: 9091: 9089: 9085: 9074: 9068: 9064: 9054: 9052: 9035: 9031: 9021: 9019: 9015: 9004: 8998: 8994: 8984: 8982: 8969: 8968: 8964: 8954: 8952: 8935: 8931: 8912: 8908: 8898: 8896: 8881: 8877: 8867: 8865: 8848: 8844: 8834: 8832: 8828: 8817: 8811: 8807: 8797: 8795: 8778: 8774: 8764: 8762: 8749: 8748: 8744: 8734: 8732: 8715: 8711: 8692: 8688: 8678: 8676: 8663: 8662: 8658: 8648: 8646: 8629: 8625: 8618: 8601: 8597: 8587: 8585: 8572: 8571: 8567: 8558: 8556: 8545: 8544: 8540: 8530: 8528: 8515: 8514: 8510: 8500: 8498: 8485: 8484: 8480: 8470: 8468: 8455: 8454: 8450: 8440: 8438: 8425: 8424: 8420: 8410: 8408: 8395: 8394: 8390: 8380: 8378: 8369: 8368: 8364: 8345: 8341: 8331: 8329: 8325: 8314: 8308: 8301: 8291: 8289: 8276: 8275: 8271: 8261: 8259: 8246: 8245: 8241: 8222: 8215: 8205: 8203: 8199: 8188: 8182: 8178: 8168: 8166: 8153: 8152: 8148: 8138: 8136: 8123: 8122: 8118: 8108: 8106: 8093: 8092: 8088: 8078: 8076: 8068: 8063: 8059: 8049: 8047: 8039: 8034: 8030: 8014: 8013: 8006: 8004: 7999: 7998: 7994: 7984: 7982: 7969: 7968: 7964: 7954: 7952: 7939: 7938: 7934: 7924: 7922: 7911: 7907: 7897: 7895: 7894:on 28 July 2013 7886: 7885: 7881: 7876:Wayback Machine 7867: 7863: 7858:on 2 June 2008. 7850: 7849: 7845: 7835: 7833: 7824: 7823: 7819: 7809: 7807: 7798: 7797: 7793: 7783: 7781: 7768: 7767: 7763: 7753: 7751: 7742: 7741: 7737: 7727: 7725: 7712: 7711: 7707: 7697: 7695: 7682: 7681: 7677: 7667: 7665: 7652: 7651: 7647: 7637: 7635: 7626: 7625: 7621: 7610:Wayback Machine 7601: 7597: 7591: 7587: 7582:on 20 May 2014. 7570: 7569: 7565: 7555: 7553: 7549: 7542: 7538: 7537: 7533: 7522: 7518: 7508: 7506: 7501:. 6 June 2006. 7493: 7492: 7488: 7478: 7476: 7472: 7465: 7459: 7455: 7445: 7443: 7430: 7429: 7425: 7415: 7413: 7404: 7403: 7399: 7389: 7387: 7383: 7379:. 22 May 2014. 7372: 7368: 7367: 7360: 7350: 7348: 7344: 7337: 7333: 7332: 7328: 7318: 7316: 7312: 7305: 7299: 7292: 7285: 7271: 7270: 7266: 7256: 7254: 7250: 7243: 7237: 7230: 7220: 7218: 7203: 7199: 7183: 7182: 7175: 7173: 7166:"Archived copy" 7164: 7163: 7159: 7149: 7147: 7138: 7137: 7133: 7118: 7114: 7104: 7102: 7089: 7088: 7084: 7072: 7070: 7061: 7060: 7054: 7053: 7049: 7036: 7034: 7025: 7024: 7020: 7014: 7010: 7000: 6998: 6989: 6988: 6984: 6974: 6972: 6959: 6958: 6954: 6944: 6942: 6933: 6932: 6928: 6918: 6916: 6903: 6902: 6898: 6888: 6886: 6877: 6876: 6869: 6859: 6857: 6844: 6843: 6839: 6829: 6827: 6822:. 4 June 2015. 6814: 6813: 6809: 6799: 6797: 6795:The Independent 6787: 6783: 6767: 6766: 6759: 6757: 6756:. 25 April 2024 6748: 6747: 6743: 6733: 6731: 6718: 6717: 6713: 6703: 6701: 6688: 6687: 6680: 6670: 6668: 6655: 6654: 6650: 6640: 6638: 6625: 6624: 6620: 6610: 6608: 6603:. 3 June 2021. 6595: 6594: 6590: 6580: 6578: 6565: 6564: 6560: 6550: 6548: 6535: 6534: 6530: 6520: 6518: 6503: 6499: 6489: 6487: 6478: 6477: 6473: 6463: 6461: 6457: 6450: 6446: 6445: 6438: 6428: 6426: 6413: 6412: 6408: 6398: 6396: 6383: 6382: 6373: 6363: 6361: 6357: 6350: 6346: 6345: 6341: 6325: 6324: 6317: 6315: 6311: 6304: 6302:"Archived copy" 6300: 6299: 6295: 6285: 6283: 6274: 6273: 6269: 6258: 6254: 6245: 6241: 6231: 6229: 6220: 6219: 6215: 6205: 6203: 6199: 6192: 6188: 6187: 6183: 6170: 6169: 6165: 6155: 6153: 6149: 6137: 6136: 6132: 6120: 6119: 6112: 6102: 6100: 6091: 6090: 6083: 6075: 6068: 6064: 6063: 6056: 6046: 6044: 6033:ORR Data Portal 6027: 6026: 6017: 6007: 6005: 6001: 5990: 5986: 5985: 5976: 5966: 5964: 5955: 5954: 5950: 5940: 5938: 5929: 5928: 5919: 5914: 5909: 5904: 5825: 5798: 5756: 5739: 5650:The station at 5421:South Hampshire 5342:South Hampshire 5271: 5115: 4978:North Wingfield 4944:Norton Radstock 4768: 4740: 4598:Notts–Leicester 4537: 4512:Oliver Cromwell 4494: 4488: 4415: 4377: 4335: 4261: 4233: 4223:Railway Mission 4193: 4174: 4157: 4135: 4130: 4128:Industry bodies 4065: 4059: 3978: 3961:UK Rail Leasing 3929:Macquarie Group 3895:QW Rail Leasing 3813: 3765: 3746:, chair of the 3715: 3678: 3656: 3554: 3548: 3441: 3425:Main articles: 3403: 3371: 3291: 2905: 2898: 2707:Recorded speed 2684: 2668: 2662: 2624: 2618: 2613: 2596: 2590: 2556:service, using 2538: 2532: 2514:DEMUs (Classes 2433: 2425:Main articles: 2394: 2306: 2300: 2295: 2294: 2289: 2285: 1817: 1809: 1476: 1393:North Yorkshire 1241: 1235: 1225:confirmed that 1192:ScotRail Trains 1148:Northern Trains 1140: 1130: 1124: 1122:ScotRail Trains 1112:Main articles: 1110: 1006: 1002: 968:Southern Trains 948: 936:Main articles: 934: 875: 869: 867:Nationalisation 801:nationalisation 797:First World War 779: 749: 656:, some of them 622: 584: 481: 430:Special systems 425: 391:Inter-city rail 376:Passenger train 301: 256:Railway station 233: 232: 185: 116: 100: 82:Major operators 61: 38: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 13265: 13255: 13254: 13249: 13232: 13231: 13229: 13228: 13218: 13208: 13197: 13194: 13193: 13190: 13189: 13186: 13185: 13183: 13182: 13177: 13172: 13167: 13162: 13157: 13152: 13147: 13142: 13137: 13132: 13127: 13122: 13117: 13112: 13107: 13102: 13097: 13092: 13087: 13082: 13080:Barrhead (New) 13076: 13074: 13070: 13069: 13067: 13066: 13061: 13056: 13051: 13046: 13041: 13035: 13030: 13025: 13020: 13015: 13010: 13005: 12999: 12994: 12988: 12983: 12978: 12973: 12968: 12967: 12966: 12961: 12951: 12946: 12940: 12935: 12930: 12928:Electric Spine 12925: 12920: 12915: 12909: 12904: 12899: 12894: 12889: 12884: 12878: 12873: 12868: 12863: 12858: 12852: 12850: 12842: 12841: 12831: 12830: 12827: 12826: 12823: 12822: 12820: 12819: 12814: 12809: 12804: 12798: 12796: 12792: 12791: 12789: 12788: 12783: 12778: 12773: 12768: 12763: 12758: 12753: 12748: 12743: 12738: 12733: 12728: 12723: 12718: 12713: 12708: 12703: 12698: 12693: 12688: 12683: 12678: 12673: 12668: 12663: 12658: 12653: 12648: 12646:St Anne's Park 12643: 12638: 12633: 12628: 12623: 12618: 12613: 12608: 12603: 12598: 12593: 12588: 12583: 12578: 12573: 12568: 12563: 12558: 12553: 12548: 12543: 12538: 12533: 12528: 12523: 12518: 12513: 12508: 12503: 12498: 12493: 12488: 12483: 12481:March Elm Road 12478: 12473: 12468: 12463: 12458: 12453: 12448: 12446:Leeds New Lane 12443: 12438: 12433: 12431:Ladbroke Grove 12428: 12423: 12418: 12413: 12408: 12403: 12398: 12393: 12388: 12383: 12378: 12373: 12368: 12363: 12358: 12353: 12348: 12343: 12338: 12333: 12328: 12323: 12318: 12313: 12308: 12303: 12298: 12293: 12288: 12283: 12278: 12273: 12268: 12263: 12258: 12253: 12248: 12243: 12238: 12233: 12228: 12223: 12221:Cottam Parkway 12218: 12213: 12208: 12203: 12198: 12193: 12188: 12183: 12178: 12173: 12168: 12163: 12158: 12153: 12148: 12143: 12138: 12133: 12128: 12123: 12118: 12113: 12108: 12103: 12098: 12093: 12088: 12086:Barcombe Mills 12083: 12078: 12073: 12068: 12063: 12058: 12053: 12048: 12043: 12037: 12035: 12031: 12030: 12028: 12027: 12021: 12016: 12010: 12005: 11999: 11993: 11988: 11982: 11977: 11972: 11967: 11961: 11955: 11950: 11944: 11939: 11933: 11927: 11922: 11917: 11912: 11906: 11900: 11894: 11893: 11892: 11887: 11880: 11875: 11862: 11856: 11850: 11845: 11839: 11833: 11827: 11821: 11815: 11809: 11804: 11799: 11793:Electric Spine 11789: 11786:Darlaston Loop 11783: 11778: 11773: 11770:Cranleigh line 11767: 11762: 11756: 11750: 11744: 11738: 11732: 11726: 11721: 11715: 11710: 11705: 11698: 11696: 11688: 11687: 11677: 11676: 11673: 11672: 11669: 11668: 11666: 11665: 11660: 11655: 11650: 11648:Seaton Delaval 11645: 11643:Pineapple Road 11640: 11638:Old Oak Common 11635: 11630: 11625: 11620: 11615: 11610: 11605: 11600: 11595: 11590: 11585: 11580: 11575: 11570: 11565: 11559: 11557: 11553: 11552: 11550: 11549: 11544: 11539: 11534: 11528: 11526: 11520: 11519: 11517: 11516: 11511: 11506: 11501: 11495: 11490: 11485: 11482:East West Rail 11479: 11477:Camp Hill line 11474: 11468: 11466: 11458: 11457: 11447: 11446: 11441: 11440: 11433: 11426: 11418: 11409: 11408: 11406: 11405: 11403:European Union 11399: 11397: 11396:Other entities 11393: 11392: 11390: 11389: 11384: 11379: 11374: 11369: 11364: 11359: 11353: 11351: 11350:other entities 11345: 11344: 11342: 11341: 11336: 11331: 11326: 11321: 11315: 11313: 11307: 11306: 11304: 11303: 11298: 11296:United Kingdom 11293: 11288: 11283: 11278: 11273: 11268: 11263: 11258: 11253: 11248: 11243: 11238: 11233: 11228: 11223: 11218: 11213: 11208: 11203: 11198: 11193: 11188: 11183: 11178: 11173: 11168: 11163: 11161: 11156: 11151: 11146: 11141: 11136: 11131: 11126: 11121: 11116: 11111: 11109:Czech Republic 11106: 11101: 11096: 11091: 11086: 11081: 11076: 11071: 11066: 11061: 11056: 11050: 11048: 11044: 11043: 11036: 11035: 11028: 11021: 11013: 11004: 11003: 11001: 11000: 10995: 10994: 10993: 10991:Elizabeth line 10988: 10978: 10973: 10968: 10963: 10958: 10953: 10948: 10943: 10938: 10932: 10930: 10924: 10923: 10921: 10920: 10915: 10910: 10905: 10900: 10895: 10890: 10884: 10882: 10876: 10875: 10873: 10872: 10867: 10866: 10865: 10855: 10853:Glasgow Subway 10850: 10843: 10841: 10835: 10834: 10820: 10819: 10812: 10805: 10797: 10788: 10787: 10783: 10782: 10769: 10767: 10754: 10752: 10739: 10737: 10724: 10722: 10711: 10709: 10698: 10696: 10690: 10687: 10686: 10679: 10678: 10671: 10664: 10656: 10647: 10646: 10644: 10643: 10638: 10633: 10628: 10623: 10618: 10613: 10608: 10602: 10599: 10598: 10591: 10590: 10583: 10576: 10568: 10559: 10558: 10556: 10555: 10550: 10545: 10540: 10535: 10530: 10525: 10520: 10514: 10512: 10508: 10507: 10505: 10504: 10499: 10494: 10492:Riviera Trains 10489: 10484: 10479: 10474: 10469: 10464: 10458: 10456: 10452: 10451: 10444: 10443: 10436: 10429: 10421: 10412: 10411: 10409: 10408: 10403: 10398: 10393: 10387: 10385: 10381: 10380: 10378: 10377: 10375:Station groups 10372: 10367: 10362: 10356: 10354: 10350: 10349: 10347: 10346: 10341: 10335: 10329: 10322: 10320: 10316: 10315: 10313: 10312: 10307: 10302: 10297: 10291: 10289: 10285: 10284: 10282: 10281: 10278: 10275: 10272: 10270:Avantix Mobile 10267: 10265:PORTIS/SPORTIS 10261: 10259: 10255: 10254: 10252: 10251: 10246: 10241: 10239:Parkeon Astreo 10236: 10231: 10226: 10221: 10216: 10210: 10208: 10204: 10203: 10201: 10200: 10195: 10190: 10185: 10180: 10175: 10169: 10167: 10163: 10162: 10157: 10156: 10149: 10142: 10134: 10125: 10124: 10121: 10120: 10117: 10116: 10113: 10112: 10110: 10109: 10104: 10099: 10094: 10088: 10086: 10082: 10081: 10079: 10078: 10073: 10068: 10062: 10060: 10053: 10049: 10048: 10046: 10045: 10040: 10035: 10030: 10025: 10020: 10015: 10010: 10005: 10000: 9995: 9989: 9987: 9979: 9978: 9968: 9967: 9964: 9963: 9961: 9960: 9955: 9950: 9945: 9940: 9935: 9930: 9925: 9920: 9915: 9910: 9905: 9900: 9894: 9892: 9888: 9887: 9885: 9884: 9879: 9874: 9869: 9864: 9859: 9854: 9849: 9843: 9841: 9830: 9829: 9824: 9823: 9816: 9809: 9801: 9795: 9794: 9777: 9765: 9760: 9747: 9741: 9728: 9715: 9707: 9706:External links 9704: 9702: 9701: 9683: 9678: 9660: 9658: 9655: 9652: 9651: 9618: 9585: 9552: 9545: 9527: 9504: 9474: 9441: 9408: 9382: 9345: 9312: 9279: 9249: 9216: 9185: 9162: 9132: 9099: 9062: 9029: 8992: 8962: 8929: 8906: 8875: 8842: 8805: 8772: 8742: 8709: 8686: 8656: 8623: 8616: 8604:Marshall, John 8595: 8565: 8538: 8508: 8478: 8448: 8418: 8388: 8362: 8339: 8299: 8269: 8239: 8213: 8176: 8146: 8116: 8086: 8057: 8028: 7992: 7962: 7932: 7905: 7879: 7861: 7843: 7817: 7806:on 20 May 2004 7791: 7761: 7735: 7714:"Rock Rail UK" 7705: 7675: 7645: 7619: 7595: 7585: 7563: 7531: 7528:. p. 289. 7516: 7486: 7453: 7423: 7397: 7358: 7347:on 18 May 2015 7326: 7290: 7283: 7264: 7228: 7197: 7172:on 11 May 2021 7157: 7131: 7112: 7082: 7047: 7018: 7008: 6982: 6952: 6926: 6896: 6867: 6837: 6807: 6781: 6741: 6711: 6678: 6648: 6618: 6588: 6558: 6528: 6497: 6471: 6436: 6419:stagecoach.com 6406: 6371: 6360:on 6 July 2017 6339: 6293: 6267: 6264:. p. 277. 6252: 6248:Railway Haters 6239: 6213: 6181: 6163: 6130: 6110: 6081: 6054: 6015: 5974: 5948: 5916: 5915: 5913: 5910: 5908: 5905: 5903: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5852: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5826: 5824: 5821: 5820: 5819: 5809: 5797: 5794: 5793: 5792: 5791: 5790: 5787:Channel Tunnel 5776: 5773:Channel Tunnel 5762: 5754:Channel Tunnel 5738: 5735: 5732: 5731: 5724: 5719: 5716: 5713: 5707: 5706: 5699: 5694: 5691: 5688: 5682: 5681: 5676: 5673: 5670: 5664: 5663: 5648: 5643: 5640: 5637: 5631: 5630: 5611: 5606: 5603: 5600: 5594: 5593: 5582: 5577: 5574: 5571: 5565: 5564: 5553: 5548: 5545: 5542: 5536: 5535: 5533: 5528: 5525: 5522: 5516: 5515: 5504: 5501: 5498: 5495: 5489: 5488: 5473: 5468: 5465: 5462: 5456: 5455: 5448: 5443: 5440: 5437: 5431: 5430: 5423: 5418: 5415: 5412: 5406: 5405: 5394: 5389: 5386: 5383: 5377: 5376: 5369: 5364: 5361: 5358: 5352: 5351: 5344: 5339: 5336: 5333: 5327: 5326: 5311: 5306: 5303: 5300: 5294: 5293: 5290: 5287: 5284: 5277: 5270: 5267: 5264: 5263: 5256: 5253: 5250: 5244: 5243: 5236: 5233: 5230: 5224: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5215: 5209: 5208: 5201: 5198: 5195: 5189: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5180: 5174: 5173: 5171: 5168: 5165: 5159: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5150: 5144: 5143: 5136: 5133: 5130: 5124: 5123: 5108: 5105: 5102: 5096: 5095: 5080: 5077: 5074: 5068: 5067: 5060: 5057: 5054: 5048: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5039: 5033: 5032: 5025: 5022: 5019: 5013: 5012: 5001: 4998: 4995: 4989: 4988: 4986: 4983: 4980: 4970: 4969: 4967: 4964: 4961: 4955: 4954: 4952: 4949: 4946: 4940: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4931: 4925: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4916: 4910: 4909: 4898: 4895: 4892: 4886: 4885: 4878: 4875: 4872: 4866: 4865: 4859: 4856: 4853: 4847: 4846: 4840: 4837: 4834: 4828: 4827: 4820: 4817: 4814: 4808: 4807: 4796: 4793: 4790: 4784: 4783: 4780: 4777: 4774: 4767: 4766:Built-up areas 4764: 4739: 4736: 4706: 4705: 4691: 4677: 4663: 4649: 4631: 4618: 4604: 4599: 4593: 4580: 4575: 4572:East West Rail 4561: 4547: 4536: 4533: 4490:Main article: 4487: 4484: 4483: 4482: 4476: 4470: 4464: 4458: 4452: 4446: 4440: 4434: 4428: 4414: 4411: 4410: 4409: 4404: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4376: 4373: 4372: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4341: 4339:GB Railfreight 4334: 4331: 4323: 4322: 4315: 4308: 4301: 4294: 4287: 4282: 4275: 4260: 4257: 4256: 4255: 4249: 4243: 4232: 4229: 4228: 4227: 4224: 4221: 4216: 4213: 4208: 4205: 4202: 4197: 4192: 4189: 4188: 4187: 4181: 4173: 4170: 4169: 4168: 4163: 4156: 4153: 4152: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4125: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4103: 4087:Rail Regulator 4058: 4055: 4054: 4053: 4050: 4032: 4021:Riviera Trains 4018: 4004: 3997: 3977: 3974: 3973: 3972: 3968: 3958: 3932: 3910: 3892: 3878: 3877: 3859: 3845: 3823: 3822: 3812: 3809: 3808: 3807: 3804: 3801: 3798: 3794: 3764: 3761: 3742:In June 2006, 3714: 3711: 3677: 3674: 3655: 3652: 3650:and Scotland. 3562:miners' strike 3550:Main article: 3547: 3546:Goods services 3544: 3449:Glasgow subway 3402: 3399: 3346: 3345: 3342: 3339: 3336: 3333: 3325: 3320: 3311: 3310: 3307: 3304: 3301: 3298: 3283: 3278: 3269: 3268: 3265: 3262: 3259: 3254: 3246: 3241: 3232: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3217: 3209: 3204: 3195: 3194: 3191: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3175: 3171: 3170: 3167: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3150: 3148:Mark 3 coaches 3141: 3135: 3134: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3115: 3110: 3101: 3100: 3097: 3094: 3091: 3088: 3080: 3075: 3064: 3063: 3060: 3057: 3054: 3053:Electric Loco 3051: 3043: 3041:Mark 4 coaches 3034: 3028: 3027: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3008: 3002: 3001: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2982: 2976: 2975: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2956: 2950: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2930: 2924: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2890: 2884: 2883: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2864: 2858: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2843: 2828: 2822: 2821: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2801: 2796: 2787: 2786: 2783: 2780: 2777: 2774: 2766: 2761: 2752: 2751: 2748: 2745: 2742: 2737: 2729: 2724: 2715: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2705: 2702: 2699: 2696: 2683: 2680: 2672:George Osborne 2664:Main article: 2661: 2658: 2620:Main article: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2592:Main article: 2589: 2586: 2546:Channel Tunnel 2534:Main article: 2531: 2528: 2482:cab signalling 2393: 2390: 2353:central London 2299: 2296: 2293: 2292: 2282: 2281: 2278: 2277: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2250: 2249: 2241: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2226: 2222: 2221: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2194: 2193: 2185: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2166: 2165: 2157: 2154: 2151: 2148: 2145: 2142: 2138: 2137: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2110: 2109: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2082: 2081: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2061: 2058: 2054: 2053: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2026: 2025: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2002: 1998: 1997: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1973: 1972: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1948: 1947: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1923: 1922: 1914: 1911: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1898: 1897: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1873: 1872: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1848: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1826: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1816:Non-franchised 1814: 1811: 1806: 1805:Long distance 1803: 1777: 1776: 1768: 1765: 1761: 1760: 1752: 1749: 1745: 1744: 1736: 1735:1,738,739,779 1733: 1729: 1728: 1720: 1719:1,752,982,619 1717: 1713: 1712: 1704: 1703:1,703,998,197 1701: 1697: 1696: 1688: 1687:1,727,475,717 1685: 1681: 1680: 1672: 1669: 1665: 1664: 1656: 1653: 1649: 1648: 1640: 1637: 1633: 1632: 1624: 1621: 1617: 1616: 1608: 1605: 1601: 1600: 1592: 1591:1,350,664,449 1589: 1585: 1584: 1576: 1573: 1569: 1568: 1560: 1557: 1553: 1552: 1544: 1541: 1537: 1536: 1528: 1525: 1521: 1520: 1512: 1509: 1505: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1495: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1475: 1472: 1372:Hatfield crash 1263:Northumberland 1234: 1231: 1109: 1106: 1062:Channel Tunnel 1031:Rail subsidies 933: 930: 902:Ernest Marples 871:Main article: 868: 865: 829:joint railways 788: 787: 775:Main article: 748: 745: 662:Channel Tunnel 650:Glasgow Subway 638:standard-gauge 624: 623: 621: 620: 613: 606: 598: 595: 594: 581: 580: 579: 578: 573: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 488: 487: 483: 482: 480: 479: 474: 469: 468: 467: 457: 452: 447: 446: 445: 432: 431: 427: 426: 424: 423: 418: 413: 411:Rail subsidies 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 362: 361: 356: 351: 341: 336: 331: 330: 329: 319: 311: 310: 303: 302: 300: 299: 298: 297: 292: 287: 285:Variable gauge 277: 276: 275: 265: 264: 263: 253: 248: 240: 239: 238:Infrastructure 235: 234: 231: 230: 225: 219: 216: 215: 207: 206: 204:Rail transport 200: 199: 191: 190: 187: 186: 183: 175: 174: 166: 165: 162: 156: 155: 151: 150: 147: 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 128: 127: 124: 118: 117: 113: 107: 106: 102: 101: 99: 98: 95: 92: 85: 83: 79: 78: 72: 68: 67: 63: 62: 55: 47: 46: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 13264: 13253: 13250: 13248: 13245: 13244: 13242: 13227: 13219: 13217: 13209: 13207: 13199: 13198: 13195: 13181: 13178: 13176: 13173: 13171: 13168: 13166: 13163: 13161: 13158: 13156: 13153: 13151: 13148: 13146: 13145:Richboro Port 13143: 13141: 13138: 13136: 13133: 13131: 13128: 13126: 13123: 13121: 13118: 13116: 13113: 13111: 13108: 13106: 13103: 13101: 13098: 13096: 13095:Collywell Bay 13093: 13091: 13088: 13086: 13083: 13081: 13078: 13077: 13075: 13071: 13065: 13062: 13060: 13057: 13055: 13054:UK Ultraspeed 13052: 13050: 13047: 13045: 13042: 13039: 13036: 13034: 13031: 13029: 13026: 13024: 13021: 13019: 13016: 13014: 13011: 13009: 13006: 13003: 13000: 12998: 12995: 12992: 12989: 12987: 12984: 12982: 12981:InterCity 250 12979: 12977: 12974: 12972: 12969: 12965: 12962: 12960: 12957: 12956: 12955: 12952: 12950: 12947: 12944: 12941: 12939: 12936: 12934: 12931: 12929: 12926: 12924: 12921: 12919: 12916: 12913: 12910: 12908: 12905: 12903: 12900: 12898: 12895: 12893: 12890: 12888: 12885: 12882: 12879: 12877: 12874: 12872: 12869: 12867: 12864: 12862: 12859: 12857: 12854: 12853: 12851: 12847: 12843: 12836: 12832: 12818: 12815: 12813: 12810: 12808: 12805: 12803: 12800: 12799: 12797: 12793: 12787: 12786:Wrexham South 12784: 12782: 12781:Wrexham North 12779: 12777: 12774: 12772: 12769: 12767: 12764: 12762: 12759: 12757: 12754: 12752: 12749: 12747: 12746:Windsor Royal 12744: 12742: 12739: 12737: 12734: 12732: 12729: 12727: 12724: 12722: 12719: 12717: 12714: 12712: 12709: 12707: 12704: 12702: 12699: 12697: 12694: 12692: 12689: 12687: 12684: 12682: 12681:Templepatrick 12679: 12677: 12674: 12672: 12669: 12667: 12664: 12662: 12659: 12657: 12654: 12652: 12649: 12647: 12644: 12642: 12639: 12637: 12634: 12632: 12629: 12627: 12624: 12622: 12619: 12617: 12614: 12612: 12609: 12607: 12606:Rugby Parkway 12604: 12602: 12599: 12597: 12594: 12592: 12589: 12587: 12584: 12582: 12579: 12577: 12574: 12572: 12569: 12567: 12564: 12562: 12559: 12557: 12554: 12552: 12549: 12547: 12544: 12542: 12539: 12537: 12536:Old Kent Road 12534: 12532: 12529: 12527: 12524: 12522: 12519: 12517: 12514: 12512: 12509: 12507: 12504: 12502: 12499: 12497: 12494: 12492: 12489: 12487: 12484: 12482: 12479: 12477: 12474: 12472: 12469: 12467: 12464: 12462: 12459: 12457: 12454: 12452: 12449: 12447: 12444: 12442: 12439: 12437: 12434: 12432: 12429: 12427: 12424: 12422: 12419: 12417: 12414: 12412: 12409: 12407: 12404: 12402: 12399: 12397: 12394: 12392: 12389: 12387: 12384: 12382: 12379: 12377: 12374: 12372: 12369: 12367: 12364: 12362: 12359: 12357: 12354: 12352: 12349: 12347: 12346:Glasgow Cross 12344: 12342: 12339: 12337: 12334: 12332: 12329: 12327: 12324: 12322: 12319: 12317: 12314: 12312: 12309: 12307: 12304: 12302: 12299: 12297: 12294: 12292: 12289: 12287: 12284: 12282: 12279: 12277: 12274: 12272: 12269: 12267: 12264: 12262: 12259: 12257: 12254: 12252: 12249: 12247: 12244: 12242: 12239: 12237: 12234: 12232: 12229: 12227: 12224: 12222: 12219: 12217: 12214: 12212: 12209: 12207: 12204: 12202: 12199: 12197: 12194: 12192: 12189: 12187: 12184: 12182: 12179: 12177: 12174: 12172: 12169: 12167: 12164: 12162: 12159: 12157: 12154: 12152: 12149: 12147: 12144: 12142: 12139: 12137: 12134: 12132: 12129: 12127: 12124: 12122: 12119: 12117: 12114: 12112: 12109: 12107: 12104: 12102: 12099: 12097: 12094: 12092: 12089: 12087: 12084: 12082: 12081:Balsall Heath 12079: 12077: 12074: 12072: 12069: 12067: 12064: 12062: 12059: 12057: 12054: 12052: 12049: 12047: 12044: 12042: 12039: 12038: 12036: 12032: 12025: 12022: 12020: 12017: 12014: 12011: 12009: 12006: 12003: 12000: 11997: 11994: 11992: 11989: 11986: 11983: 11981: 11978: 11976: 11973: 11971: 11968: 11965: 11962: 11959: 11956: 11954: 11951: 11948: 11945: 11943: 11940: 11937: 11934: 11931: 11928: 11926: 11923: 11921: 11918: 11916: 11913: 11910: 11907: 11904: 11901: 11898: 11895: 11891: 11888: 11886: 11885: 11881: 11879: 11876: 11874: 11871: 11868: 11867: 11866: 11863: 11860: 11857: 11854: 11851: 11849: 11846: 11843: 11840: 11837: 11834: 11831: 11828: 11825: 11822: 11819: 11816: 11813: 11810: 11808: 11805: 11803: 11800: 11798: 11794: 11790: 11787: 11784: 11782: 11779: 11777: 11774: 11771: 11768: 11766: 11763: 11760: 11757: 11754: 11751: 11748: 11745: 11742: 11739: 11736: 11733: 11730: 11727: 11725: 11722: 11719: 11716: 11714: 11711: 11709: 11706: 11703: 11700: 11699: 11697: 11693: 11689: 11682: 11678: 11664: 11661: 11659: 11656: 11654: 11651: 11649: 11646: 11644: 11641: 11639: 11636: 11634: 11631: 11629: 11626: 11624: 11621: 11619: 11616: 11614: 11611: 11609: 11606: 11604: 11601: 11599: 11596: 11594: 11591: 11589: 11586: 11584: 11581: 11579: 11578:Blyth Bebside 11576: 11574: 11573:Beaulieu Park 11571: 11569: 11566: 11564: 11561: 11560: 11558: 11554: 11548: 11547:Welsh Valleys 11545: 11543: 11540: 11538: 11535: 11533: 11530: 11529: 11527: 11525: 11521: 11515: 11512: 11510: 11507: 11505: 11502: 11499: 11496: 11494: 11491: 11489: 11486: 11483: 11480: 11478: 11475: 11473: 11470: 11469: 11467: 11463: 11459: 11452: 11448: 11439: 11434: 11432: 11427: 11425: 11420: 11419: 11416: 11404: 11401: 11400: 11398: 11394: 11388: 11385: 11383: 11380: 11378: 11375: 11373: 11370: 11368: 11365: 11363: 11362:Faroe Islands 11360: 11358: 11355: 11354: 11352: 11346: 11340: 11337: 11335: 11334:South Ossetia 11332: 11330: 11327: 11325: 11322: 11320: 11317: 11316: 11314: 11308: 11302: 11299: 11297: 11294: 11292: 11289: 11287: 11284: 11282: 11279: 11277: 11274: 11272: 11269: 11267: 11264: 11262: 11259: 11257: 11254: 11252: 11249: 11247: 11244: 11242: 11239: 11237: 11234: 11232: 11229: 11227: 11224: 11222: 11219: 11217: 11214: 11212: 11209: 11207: 11204: 11202: 11199: 11197: 11194: 11192: 11189: 11187: 11184: 11182: 11181:Liechtenstein 11179: 11177: 11174: 11172: 11169: 11167: 11164: 11162: 11160: 11157: 11155: 11152: 11150: 11147: 11145: 11142: 11140: 11137: 11135: 11132: 11130: 11127: 11125: 11122: 11120: 11117: 11115: 11112: 11110: 11107: 11105: 11102: 11100: 11097: 11095: 11092: 11090: 11087: 11085: 11082: 11080: 11077: 11075: 11072: 11070: 11067: 11065: 11062: 11060: 11057: 11055: 11052: 11051: 11049: 11045: 11041: 11034: 11029: 11027: 11022: 11020: 11015: 11014: 11011: 10999: 10996: 10992: 10989: 10987: 10984: 10983: 10982: 10979: 10977: 10974: 10972: 10969: 10967: 10964: 10962: 10959: 10957: 10954: 10952: 10949: 10947: 10944: 10942: 10939: 10937: 10934: 10933: 10931: 10929: 10925: 10919: 10918:West Midlands 10916: 10914: 10911: 10909: 10906: 10904: 10901: 10899: 10896: 10894: 10891: 10889: 10886: 10885: 10883: 10881: 10877: 10871: 10868: 10864: 10861: 10860: 10859: 10856: 10854: 10851: 10848: 10845: 10844: 10842: 10840: 10836: 10832: 10827: 10818: 10813: 10811: 10806: 10804: 10799: 10798: 10795: 10780: 10779: 10778: 10773: 10768: 10765: 10764: 10763: 10758: 10753: 10750: 10749: 10748: 10743: 10738: 10735: 10734: 10733: 10728: 10723: 10720: 10719: 10715: 10710: 10707: 10706: 10702: 10697: 10694: 10693: 10688: 10684: 10677: 10672: 10670: 10665: 10663: 10658: 10657: 10654: 10642: 10639: 10637: 10634: 10632: 10629: 10627: 10624: 10622: 10619: 10617: 10614: 10612: 10609: 10607: 10604: 10603: 10600: 10596: 10589: 10584: 10582: 10577: 10575: 10570: 10569: 10566: 10554: 10551: 10549: 10548:Mainline Rail 10546: 10544: 10541: 10539: 10536: 10534: 10531: 10529: 10526: 10524: 10523:Cotswold Rail 10521: 10519: 10516: 10515: 10513: 10509: 10503: 10500: 10498: 10495: 10493: 10490: 10488: 10485: 10483: 10480: 10478: 10475: 10473: 10470: 10468: 10465: 10463: 10460: 10459: 10457: 10453: 10449: 10442: 10437: 10435: 10430: 10428: 10423: 10422: 10419: 10407: 10404: 10402: 10399: 10397: 10394: 10392: 10389: 10388: 10386: 10382: 10376: 10373: 10371: 10368: 10366: 10363: 10361: 10358: 10357: 10355: 10351: 10345: 10342: 10339: 10336: 10333: 10330: 10327: 10324: 10323: 10321: 10317: 10311: 10308: 10306: 10303: 10301: 10298: 10296: 10293: 10292: 10290: 10286: 10279: 10276: 10273: 10271: 10268: 10266: 10263: 10262: 10260: 10256: 10250: 10247: 10245: 10242: 10240: 10237: 10235: 10232: 10230: 10227: 10225: 10222: 10220: 10219:Avantix B8070 10217: 10215: 10212: 10211: 10209: 10205: 10199: 10196: 10194: 10191: 10189: 10186: 10184: 10181: 10179: 10176: 10174: 10171: 10170: 10168: 10164: 10155: 10150: 10148: 10143: 10141: 10136: 10135: 10132: 10108: 10107:Waterloo East 10105: 10103: 10100: 10098: 10095: 10093: 10090: 10089: 10087: 10083: 10077: 10074: 10072: 10069: 10067: 10064: 10063: 10061: 10057: 10054: 10050: 10044: 10041: 10039: 10036: 10034: 10031: 10029: 10026: 10024: 10023:London Bridge 10021: 10019: 10016: 10014: 10011: 10009: 10006: 10004: 10001: 9999: 9998:Charing Cross 9996: 9994: 9993:Cannon Street 9991: 9990: 9988: 9984: 9980: 9973: 9969: 9959: 9956: 9954: 9951: 9949: 9946: 9944: 9941: 9939: 9936: 9934: 9931: 9929: 9926: 9924: 9921: 9919: 9916: 9914: 9911: 9909: 9906: 9904: 9901: 9899: 9896: 9895: 9893: 9889: 9883: 9880: 9878: 9875: 9873: 9870: 9868: 9865: 9863: 9860: 9858: 9855: 9853: 9850: 9848: 9845: 9844: 9842: 9840: 9835: 9831: 9822: 9817: 9815: 9810: 9808: 9803: 9802: 9799: 9792: 9788: 9784: 9781: 9778: 9776: 9772: 9769: 9766: 9764: 9761: 9758: 9754: 9751: 9748: 9745: 9742: 9739: 9735: 9732: 9729: 9726: 9722: 9719: 9716: 9713: 9712:National Rail 9710: 9709: 9699: 9698:1-85410-998-7 9695: 9691: 9687: 9684: 9682: 9679: 9676: 9672: 9668: 9665: 9662: 9661: 9640: 9636: 9632: 9628: 9622: 9607: 9603: 9599: 9595: 9589: 9574: 9570: 9566: 9562: 9556: 9548: 9542: 9538: 9531: 9523: 9519: 9515: 9514:Rail Magazine 9508: 9492: 9488: 9484: 9478: 9463: 9459: 9455: 9451: 9445: 9430: 9426: 9422: 9418: 9412: 9396: 9392: 9386: 9367: 9363: 9356: 9349: 9334: 9330: 9326: 9322: 9316: 9301: 9297: 9293: 9289: 9283: 9267: 9263: 9259: 9253: 9238: 9234: 9230: 9226: 9220: 9204: 9200: 9196: 9189: 9181: 9177: 9173: 9166: 9150: 9146: 9142: 9136: 9121: 9117: 9113: 9109: 9103: 9084: 9080: 9073: 9066: 9051: 9047: 9043: 9039: 9033: 9014: 9010: 9003: 8996: 8980: 8976: 8972: 8966: 8951: 8947: 8943: 8939: 8933: 8925: 8921: 8917: 8916:Rail Magazine 8910: 8894: 8890: 8886: 8879: 8864: 8860: 8856: 8852: 8846: 8827: 8823: 8816: 8809: 8794: 8790: 8786: 8782: 8776: 8760: 8756: 8752: 8746: 8731: 8727: 8723: 8719: 8713: 8705: 8701: 8697: 8696:Rail Magazine 8690: 8674: 8670: 8666: 8660: 8645: 8641: 8637: 8633: 8627: 8619: 8617:0-946537-45-3 8613: 8609: 8605: 8599: 8583: 8579: 8575: 8569: 8554: 8550: 8549: 8542: 8526: 8522: 8518: 8512: 8496: 8492: 8488: 8482: 8466: 8462: 8458: 8452: 8436: 8432: 8428: 8422: 8406: 8402: 8398: 8392: 8376: 8372: 8366: 8358: 8354: 8350: 8349:Rail Magazine 8343: 8324: 8320: 8313: 8306: 8304: 8287: 8283: 8279: 8273: 8257: 8253: 8249: 8243: 8235: 8231: 8227: 8220: 8218: 8198: 8194: 8187: 8180: 8164: 8160: 8156: 8150: 8134: 8130: 8126: 8120: 8104: 8100: 8096: 8090: 8074: 8067: 8061: 8045: 8038: 8032: 8024: 8018: 8002: 7996: 7980: 7976: 7972: 7966: 7950: 7946: 7942: 7936: 7920: 7916: 7909: 7893: 7889: 7883: 7877: 7873: 7870: 7865: 7857: 7853: 7847: 7831: 7827: 7821: 7805: 7801: 7795: 7779: 7775: 7771: 7765: 7749: 7745: 7739: 7723: 7719: 7715: 7709: 7693: 7689: 7685: 7679: 7663: 7659: 7655: 7649: 7633: 7629: 7623: 7616: 7615: 7611: 7607: 7604: 7599: 7593: 7589: 7581: 7577: 7573: 7567: 7548: 7541: 7535: 7527: 7520: 7504: 7500: 7496: 7490: 7471: 7464: 7457: 7441: 7437: 7433: 7427: 7411: 7407: 7401: 7382: 7378: 7371: 7365: 7363: 7343: 7336: 7330: 7311: 7304: 7297: 7295: 7286: 7284:9780521835244 7280: 7276: 7275: 7268: 7249: 7242: 7235: 7233: 7216: 7212: 7208: 7201: 7193: 7187: 7171: 7167: 7161: 7145: 7141: 7135: 7127: 7123: 7116: 7100: 7096: 7092: 7086: 7078: 7065: 7057: 7051: 7044: 7032: 7028: 7022: 7016: 7012: 6996: 6992: 6986: 6970: 6966: 6962: 6956: 6940: 6936: 6930: 6914: 6910: 6906: 6900: 6884: 6880: 6874: 6872: 6855: 6851: 6847: 6841: 6825: 6821: 6817: 6811: 6796: 6792: 6785: 6777: 6771: 6755: 6751: 6745: 6729: 6725: 6721: 6715: 6699: 6695: 6691: 6685: 6683: 6666: 6662: 6661:transportxtra 6658: 6652: 6636: 6632: 6628: 6622: 6606: 6602: 6598: 6592: 6576: 6572: 6568: 6562: 6546: 6542: 6538: 6532: 6516: 6512: 6508: 6501: 6485: 6481: 6475: 6456: 6449: 6443: 6441: 6424: 6420: 6416: 6410: 6394: 6390: 6386: 6380: 6378: 6376: 6356: 6349: 6343: 6335: 6329: 6310: 6303: 6297: 6281: 6277: 6271: 6263: 6256: 6249: 6243: 6227: 6223: 6217: 6198: 6191: 6185: 6177: 6173: 6167: 6148: 6144: 6140: 6134: 6126: 6125: 6117: 6115: 6098: 6094: 6088: 6086: 6074: 6067: 6061: 6059: 6042: 6038: 6034: 6030: 6024: 6022: 6020: 6000: 5996: 5989: 5983: 5981: 5979: 5962: 5958: 5952: 5936: 5932: 5926: 5924: 5922: 5917: 5901: 5900:UK Ultraspeed 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5858: 5856: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5827: 5817: 5813: 5810: 5807: 5803: 5800: 5799: 5788: 5784: 5780: 5777: 5774: 5770: 5766: 5763: 5760: 5759:Train ferries 5755: 5751: 5747: 5744: 5743: 5741: 5740: 5729: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5708: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5695: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5683: 5680: 5677: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5665: 5661: 5657: 5653: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5632: 5628: 5624: 5620: 5619:Wolverhampton 5616: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5595: 5591: 5587: 5586:guided busway 5583: 5581: 5578: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5566: 5562: 5558: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5537: 5534: 5532: 5529: 5526: 5523: 5521: 5518: 5517: 5513: 5509: 5505: 5502: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5490: 5486: 5482: 5478: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5457: 5453: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5432: 5428: 5424: 5422: 5419: 5416: 5413: 5411: 5410:Waterlooville 5408: 5407: 5403: 5399: 5398:Leamside line 5395: 5393: 5390: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5378: 5374: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5353: 5349: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5316: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5304: 5301: 5299: 5296: 5295: 5291: 5288: 5285: 5282: 5278: 5275: 5274: 5261: 5257: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5245: 5241: 5237: 5234: 5231: 5229: 5226: 5225: 5222: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5210: 5206: 5202: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5190: 5187: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5175: 5172: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5160: 5157: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5146: 5145: 5141: 5137: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5126: 5125: 5121: 5113: 5109: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5097: 5093: 5089: 5085: 5081: 5078: 5075: 5073: 5070: 5069: 5065: 5061: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5049: 5046: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5034: 5030: 5026: 5023: 5020: 5018: 5015: 5014: 5010: 5006: 5002: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4990: 4987: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4975: 4972: 4971: 4968: 4965: 4962: 4960: 4957: 4956: 4953: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4941: 4938: 4935: 4932: 4930: 4927: 4926: 4923: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4911: 4907: 4903: 4899: 4896: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4887: 4883: 4879: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4867: 4863: 4860: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4848: 4844: 4841: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4829: 4825: 4821: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4809: 4805: 4801: 4797: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4785: 4781: 4778: 4775: 4772: 4771: 4763: 4761: 4757: 4753: 4749: 4745: 4744:National Rail 4735: 4733: 4729: 4725: 4721: 4720: 4715: 4711: 4703: 4699: 4695: 4692: 4689: 4685: 4681: 4680:Woodhead Line 4678: 4675: 4671: 4667: 4664: 4661: 4657: 4653: 4650: 4647: 4643: 4639: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4626: 4622: 4619: 4616: 4612: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4600: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4588: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4573: 4569: 4565: 4562: 4559: 4555: 4551: 4550:Marlow Branch 4548: 4546: 4542: 4541: 4540: 4532: 4530: 4526: 4525:Beeching cuts 4518: 4514: 4513: 4507: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4480: 4477: 4474: 4471: 4469:(BDJR) (1839) 4468: 4465: 4462: 4459: 4456: 4453: 4450: 4447: 4444: 4441: 4438: 4435: 4432: 4429: 4426: 4423: 4422: 4421: 4420: 4408: 4405: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4386:Grand Central 4384: 4382: 4379: 4378: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4336: 4330: 4328: 4320: 4316: 4313: 4309: 4306: 4302: 4299: 4295: 4292: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4280: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4270: 4269: 4268: 4267: 4253: 4250: 4247: 4244: 4241: 4238: 4237: 4236: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4206: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4195: 4194: 4185: 4182: 4179: 4176: 4175: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4158: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4136: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4098: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4088: 4084: 4079: 4077: 4073: 4068: 4064: 4051: 4048: 4044: 4040: 4036: 4033: 4030: 4026: 4022: 4019: 4016: 4012: 4008: 4005: 4002: 3998: 3995: 3991: 3987: 3983: 3982: 3981: 3969: 3966: 3962: 3959: 3956: 3952: 3948: 3944: 3940: 3936: 3933: 3930: 3926: 3922: 3918: 3914: 3911: 3908: 3904: 3900: 3896: 3893: 3890: 3889:Grand Central 3886: 3883: 3882: 3881: 3875: 3871: 3867: 3863: 3860: 3857: 3853: 3849: 3846: 3843: 3839: 3835: 3832: 3831: 3830: 3828: 3821: 3820: 3815: 3814: 3805: 3802: 3799: 3795: 3791: 3790: 3789: 3785: 3783: 3778: 3774: 3770: 3760: 3757: 3753: 3749: 3745: 3740: 3734: 3730: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3710: 3708: 3704: 3699: 3695: 3694:John Prescott 3691: 3687: 3683: 3673: 3669: 3667: 3663: 3658: 3651: 3649: 3645: 3641: 3637: 3636: 3631: 3627: 3622: 3620: 3616: 3612: 3607: 3605: 3601: 3597: 3593: 3592: 3587: 3583: 3579: 3570: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3543: 3541: 3537: 3533: 3529: 3526:, Edinburgh, 3525: 3521: 3517: 3512: 3510: 3505: 3501: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3476: 3474: 3470: 3466: 3462: 3458: 3454: 3450: 3446: 3445:rapid transit 3440: 3436: 3432: 3428: 3420: 3415: 3407: 3398: 3396: 3392: 3388: 3384: 3383: 3377: 3369: 3365: 3361: 3357: 3353: 3343: 3340: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3328:EMR InterCity 3326: 3324: 3321: 3319: 3318: 3313: 3312: 3308: 3305: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3290: 3289:Super Voyager 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3276: 3271: 3270: 3266: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3239: 3234: 3233: 3229: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3212:Grand Central 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3202: 3197: 3196: 3192: 3189: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3173: 3172: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3139:InterCity 125 3137: 3136: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3108: 3103: 3102: 3098: 3095: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3073: 3069: 3066: 3065: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3049:InterCity 225 3047: 3044: 3042: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3032:InterCity 225 3030: 3029: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3011:EMR InterCity 3009: 3007: 3004: 3003: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2977: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2951: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2925: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2904: 2901: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2885: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2859: 2855: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2835: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2823: 2819: 2816: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2794: 2788: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2759: 2754: 2753: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2722: 2717: 2716: 2710:Design speed 2703: 2700: 2694: 2693: 2687: 2679: 2677: 2673: 2667: 2657: 2655: 2650: 2646: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2633:West Midlands 2629: 2623: 2608: 2606: 2602: 2595: 2585: 2583: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2567: 2563: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2543: 2537: 2527: 2525: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2510:DMUs and the 2509: 2506: 2501: 2498: 2494: 2489: 2487: 2486:InterCity 250 2483: 2479: 2475: 2474: 2473:InterCity 225 2469: 2465: 2461: 2460: 2459:InterCity 125 2455: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2438:tilting train 2432: 2428: 2421: 2417: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2398: 2389: 2387: 2383: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2339:, Edinburgh, 2338: 2334: 2330: 2329:Victorian era 2326: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2305: 2287: 2283: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2255: 2252: 2251: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2224: 2223: 2214: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2202: 2199: 2196: 2195: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2171: 2168: 2167: 2158: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2140: 2139: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2111: 2102: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2083: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2055: 2046: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2027: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1990: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1975: 1974: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1950: 1949: 1940: 1937: 1934: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1875: 1874: 1865: 1862: 1859: 1856: 1853: 1850: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1827: 1823: 1820: 1815: 1812: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1794: 1792: 1788: 1787:Grand Central 1784: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1762: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1730: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1714: 1705: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1682: 1673: 1671:1,713,518,682 1670: 1667: 1666: 1657: 1655:1,650,407,344 1654: 1651: 1650: 1641: 1639:1,583,380,750 1638: 1635: 1634: 1625: 1623:1,497,670,627 1622: 1619: 1618: 1609: 1607:1,456,276,046 1606: 1603: 1602: 1593: 1590: 1587: 1586: 1577: 1575:1,264,168,068 1574: 1571: 1570: 1561: 1559:1,271,934,558 1558: 1555: 1554: 1545: 1543:1,223,235,485 1542: 1539: 1538: 1529: 1527:1,150,271,272 1526: 1523: 1522: 1513: 1511:1,081,747,031 1510: 1507: 1506: 1503: 1501:1,044,566,371 1500: 1497: 1496: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1479: 1469: 1465: 1464: 1459: 1458:EMR InterCity 1454: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1439: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1426:, as well as 1425: 1421: 1416: 1414: 1413:loading gauge 1408: 1405: 1401: 1394: 1390: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1375: 1373: 1369: 1364: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1345: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1283: 1282:Express Train 1280: 1275: 1270: 1264: 1260: 1257:train on the 1256: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1230: 1228: 1224: 1219: 1217: 1213: 1207: 1204: 1200: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1162:owned by the 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1139: 1135: 1129: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1105: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1035: 1032: 1024: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1010: 999: 996: 992: 988: 984: 980: 979:Grand Central 976: 971: 969: 965: 964:Great Western 961: 955: 953: 947: 943: 939: 929: 927: 923: 919: 914: 913:InterCity 125 909: 907: 903: 899: 895: 890: 888: 884: 880: 874: 864: 862: 861:public sector 858: 852: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 793:Railway Mania 784: 783: 782: 778: 770: 765: 758: 753: 744: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 712: 709: 705: 704:Beeching cuts 701: 697: 693: 688: 686: 682: 678: 674: 673:National Rail 669: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 630:Great Britain 619: 614: 612: 607: 605: 600: 599: 597: 596: 593: 588: 583: 582: 577: 574: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 491: 490: 489: 485: 484: 478: 475: 473: 470: 466: 463: 462: 461: 460:Rapid transit 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 444: 441: 440: 439: 436: 435: 434: 433: 429: 428: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 386:Regional rail 384: 382: 381:Commuter rail 379: 377: 374: 372: 371:Bogie (truck) 369: 367: 364: 360: 359:Dual coupling 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 346: 345: 342: 340: 339:Railroad cars 337: 335: 332: 328: 325: 324: 323: 320: 318: 315: 314: 313: 312: 309: 308:rolling stock 305: 304: 296: 293: 291: 288: 286: 283: 282: 281: 278: 274: 271: 270: 269: 268:Railway track 266: 262: 259: 258: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 243: 242: 241: 237: 236: 229: 228:Company types 226: 224: 221: 220: 218: 217: 213: 209: 208: 205: 202: 201: 197: 196: 181: 176: 171: 167: 163: 161: 157: 152: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 131:System length 129: 125: 123: 119: 114: 112: 108: 103: 96: 93: 90: 89:National Rail 87: 86: 84: 80: 76: 73: 69: 64: 59: 53: 48: 43: 40: 36: 32: 27: 19: 13135:Paisley East 13130:Lullingstone 13090:Cassiobridge 12721:Wantage Road 12671:Surrey Canal 12661:Stockingford 12656:Stanley Park 12636:Skelmersdale 12526:North Filton 12511:Newport West 12501:Mouldon Hill 12456:Lisburn West 12381:Heathrow Hub 12326:Fort Parkway 12276:Drake Street 12196:Castle Green 12186:Castlethorpe 12141:Burgess Park 12013:Wisbech line 12002:Wealden Line 11882: 11869: 11796: 11532:Bolton–Wigan 11493:Northern Hub 11488:High Speed 2 11339:Transnistria 11301:Vatican City 10913:South London 10775: 10770: 10760: 10755: 10747:British Rail 10745: 10740: 10732:The Big Four 10730: 10725: 10717: 10712: 10705:The pioneers 10704: 10699: 10606:Angel Trains 10482:Nemesis Rail 10391:Penalty fare 10198:Cubic FasTIS 10193:Fujitsu STAR 10013:King's Cross 9839:Network Rail 9685: 9642:. Retrieved 9634: 9621: 9609:. Retrieved 9601: 9588: 9576:. Retrieved 9568: 9555: 9536: 9530: 9513: 9507: 9495:. Retrieved 9486: 9477: 9465:. Retrieved 9457: 9444: 9432:. Retrieved 9424: 9411: 9399:. Retrieved 9385: 9373:. Retrieved 9366:the original 9361: 9348: 9336:. Retrieved 9328: 9315: 9303:. Retrieved 9295: 9282: 9270:. Retrieved 9261: 9252: 9240:. Retrieved 9232: 9219: 9207:. Retrieved 9198: 9188: 9171: 9165: 9153:. Retrieved 9144: 9135: 9123:. Retrieved 9115: 9102: 9090:. Retrieved 9083:the original 9078: 9065: 9053:. Retrieved 9045: 9032: 9020:. Retrieved 9013:the original 9008: 8995: 8983:. Retrieved 8974: 8965: 8953:. Retrieved 8945: 8932: 8915: 8909: 8897:. Retrieved 8888: 8878: 8866:. Retrieved 8858: 8845: 8833:. Retrieved 8826:the original 8821: 8808: 8796:. Retrieved 8788: 8775: 8763:. Retrieved 8754: 8745: 8733:. Retrieved 8725: 8712: 8695: 8689: 8677:. Retrieved 8668: 8659: 8647:. Retrieved 8639: 8626: 8607: 8598: 8586:. 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Retrieved 5757:formerly by 5540:Skelmersdale 5475:Lies on the 5279:Population ( 4902:Bramley Line 4760:conurbations 4741: 4717: 4710:Network Rail 4707: 4666:Wealden Line 4558:High Wycombe 4538: 4522: 4511: 4416: 4349:Freightliner 4324: 4285:Merseytravel 4263: 4262: 4234: 4231:Trade unions 4184:Network Rail 4095: 4080: 4069: 4066: 4017:locomotives. 3979: 3963:, owns some 3879: 3834:Angel Trains 3827:British Rail 3824: 3816: 3786: 3766: 3741: 3737: 3727: 3679: 3670: 3662:British Rail 3659: 3657: 3638:, for which 3633: 3623: 3614: 3610: 3608: 3603: 3589: 3575: 3513: 3477: 3442: 3381: 3356:King's Cross 3349: 3330: 3316: 3295: 3293:CrossCountry 3288: 3274: 3251: 3249:CrossCountry 3237: 3214: 3200: 3184:Diesel Loco 3160:Diesel Loco 3155: 3120: 3106: 3085: 3071: 3048: 3013: 2987: 2961: 2935: 2909: 2902: 2895: 2869: 2840: 2833: 2806: 2804:Southeastern 2792: 2779:209 (334.7) 2771: 2757: 2734: 2720: 2685: 2669: 2649:Network Rail 2628:High Speed 2 2625: 2622:High Speed 2 2616:High Speed 2 2601:Network Rail 2597: 2570: 2542:High Speed 1 2539: 2530:High Speed 1 2507: 2499: 2490: 2471: 2457: 2434: 2414: 2410:Southeastern 2322: 2286: 1780: 1767:990,050,962 1751:387,885,468 1477: 1462: 1440: 1417: 1409: 1400:British Rail 1397: 1387: 1365: 1361: 1346: 1295: 1281: 1278: 1253: 1220: 1208: 1196: 1170:is owned by 1156:TransPennine 1152:Southeastern 1141: 1101:High Speed 2 1085:Northern Hub 1074: 1058:High Speed 1 1055: 1047:Network Rail 1036: 1029: 1011: 1000: 972: 956: 949: 910: 906:Beeching Axe 896:manager Dr. 891: 883:British Rail 879:nationalised 876: 857:World War II 853: 841:Forth Bridge 831:such as the 789: 780: 713: 689: 670: 666:High Speed 1 658:narrow-gauge 634:Network Rail 627: 306:Service and 160:No. stations 122:Passenger km 77:(until 2024) 75:Network Rail 39: 26: 12711:Town Meadow 12701:Thorpe Park 12471:Maiden Lane 12466:Long Ashton 12331:Fraserburgh 12236:Cross Hills 12101:Bonnybridge 12071:Ashton Gate 12066:Ashley Hill 11980:Sutton Link 11942:R25 Orbital 11618:Kings Heath 11377:Isle of Man 11312:recognition 11281:Switzerland 11216:Netherlands 10626:Porterbrook 10611:Beacon Rail 10467:Europhoenix 10188:Shere SMART 10092:Blackfriars 9837:Managed by 9362:rchs.org.uk 9079:rchs.org.uk 9009:rchs.org.uk 8822:rchs.org.uk 8319:rchs.org.uk 8193:rchs.org.uk 8079:7 September 8075:. June 2009 8050:7 September 7888:"The route" 7128:(9): 61–70. 6975:14 November 6734:18 November 6521:16 December 6464:22 February 6156:7 September 6047:7 September 6008:7 September 5890:Royal Train 5802:Netherlands 5779:Netherlands 5660:Water Orton 5627:Tame Bridge 5493:Swadlincote 5281:2011 census 5118:miles from 5100:Stubbington 5084:Long Buckby 5007:which is a 4638:Stourbridge 4396:Hull Trains 4369:Mendip Rail 4344:DB Cargo UK 4180:(1996–2002) 4049:locomotive. 4029:DB Cargo UK 3967:locomotives 3935:Beacon Rail 3862:Porterbrook 3640:W. H. Auden 3630:Mail trains 3586:Mendip Rail 3582:DB Cargo UK 3471:centred on 3352:Hull Trains 3315:Bombardier 3273:Bombardier 3236:Bombardier 3163:148 (~240) 2907:Hull Trains 1810:South East 1791:Hull Trains 1342:Hull Trains 1334:open access 983:Hull Trains 757:Isle of Man 694:(UIC). The 642:electrified 554:Terminology 499:Attractions 486:Miscellanea 322:Locomotives 280:Track gauge 273:Maintenance 145:Electrified 91:franchisees 13241:Categories 12761:Woodchurch 12741:Wellington 12676:Thamesmead 12631:Silvertown 12586:Portobello 12581:Portishead 12416:Hythe Road 12386:Heathfield 12316:Finningley 12291:Edwinstowe 12246:Cullompton 12241:Crwys Road 12151:Camberwell 12126:Brownhills 12061:Arthington 12051:Aldergrove 11658:Willenhall 11653:White Rose 11583:Bedlington 11251:San Marino 11211:Montenegro 11191:Luxembourg 11171:Kazakhstan 11074:Azerbaijan 10998:Manchester 10941:Birmingham 10903:Nottingham 10863:Night Tube 10757:since 1995 10097:Farringdon 10071:Marylebone 10033:St Pancras 10028:Paddington 9943:Nottingham 9789:(Requires 8588:25 January 8559:1 November 8531:1 November 8501:1 November 8471:1 November 8071:. London: 8042:. London: 7917:. Selrap. 7628:"BRL Home" 7556:26 October 7091:"Class 67" 6820:orr.gov.uk 6551:30 October 6513:. London. 6490:25 January 6232:4 February 6206:18 October 6103:25 January 5967:25 January 5941:25 January 5907:References 5806:Dutchflyer 5752:) via the 5615:Willenhall 5598:Willenhall 5584:Lies on a 5381:Washington 5289:Urban area 5228:Dinnington 5052:Portishead 4974:Clay Cross 4660:St Andrews 4625:Portishead 4554:Bourne End 4510:7MT 70013 4502:locomotive 4359:Colas Rail 4061:See also: 3921:Class 379s 3917:Lloyds TSB 3726:Class 390 3703:Tom Winsor 3698:John Swift 3690:FirstGroup 3648:Warrington 3644:Class 325s 3635:Night Mail 3626:Royal Mail 3591:intermodal 3540:Manchester 3492:Nottingham 3488:Manchester 3480:Birmingham 3453:Merseyrail 3395:East Coast 3393:-operated 3389:to London 3380:Class 802 3344:125 (200) 3341:125 (200) 3338:125 (200) 3309:125 (200) 3306:125 (200) 3303:125 (200) 3267:125 (200) 3264:125 (200) 3261:125 (200) 3230:125 (200) 3227:125 (200) 3224:125 (200) 3193:125 (200) 3190:125 (200) 3187:143 (230) 3169:125 (200) 3166:125 (200) 3156:Inter7City 3133:125 (200) 3130:125 (200) 3099:125 (200) 3096:140 (225) 3093:162 (261) 3062:125 (200) 3059:140 (225) 3056:162 (261) 3026:125 (200) 3023:140 (225) 3000:125 (200) 2997:140 (225) 2974:125 (200) 2971:140 (225) 2948:125 (200) 2945:140 (225) 2922:125 (200) 2919:140 (225) 2882:125 (200) 2879:140 (225) 2856:125 (200) 2853:140 (225) 2850:Not known 2820:140 (225) 2817:140 (225) 2814:157 (252) 2785:186 (300) 2782:186 (300) 2750:186 (300) 2747:200 (320) 2744:219 (352) 2550:Folkestone 2413:Class 395 2392:Inter-city 2382:Portsmouth 2349:Manchester 1818:operators 1808:London and 1764:2021–2022 1748:2020–2021 1732:2019–2020 1716:2018–2019 1700:2017–2018 1684:2016–2017 1461:Class 222 1420:Bombardier 1386:Class 802 1306:Merseyrail 1277:Class 800 1252:Class 800 1237:See also: 1166:, whereas 1132:See also: 1126:See also: 1077:Thameslink 721:Thameslink 683:, but the 504:By country 455:Interurban 450:Light rail 295:Dual gauge 246:Management 105:Statistics 56:Trains at 13160:Sykehouse 13155:Swithland 13125:Glenfield 13120:Ferguslie 13100:Crowlands 13085:Brierdene 12686:Tempsford 12651:St Clears 12641:Slattocks 12571:Peterhead 12561:Park Farm 12491:Monkerton 12371:Hatch End 12351:Glencarse 12321:Fleetwood 12311:Ferryhill 12286:Eastriggs 12231:Cranleigh 12201:Charfield 12181:Carterton 12176:Carr Mill 12091:Beechwood 12046:Allandale 12026:reopening 12015:reopening 11998:reopening 11987:reopening 11966:reopening 11960:reopening 11949:reopening 11938:reopening 11932:reopening 11911:reopening 11905:reopening 11899:reopening 11884:Heathwick 11870:including 11861:reopening 11855:reopening 11844:reopening 11838:reopening 11832:reopening 11826:reopening 11820:reopening 11797:including 11791:Parts of 11788:reopening 11772:reopening 11761:reopening 11755:reopening 11749:reopening 11743:reopening 11737:reopening 11731:reopening 11720:reopening 11704:reopening 11568:Beam Park 11563:Ashington 11367:Gibraltar 11186:Lithuania 10976:Liverpool 10956:Edinburgh 10893:Edinburgh 10888:Blackpool 10742:1948–1994 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12696:Thornton 12616:Saltford 12596:Richhill 12556:Ollerton 12496:Moorside 12461:Llanwern 12401:Horfield 12146:Caerleon 12056:Aldridge 12034:Stations 11695:Projects 11603:Butetown 11556:Stations 11465:Projects 11387:Svalbard 11372:Guernsey 11319:Abkhazia 11266:Slovenia 11261:Slovakia 11236:Portugal 11094:Bulgaria 10880:Tramways 10849:(London) 10701:pre-1830 10076:Moorgate 10043:Waterloo 10038:Victoria 9908:Brighton 9898:Aberdeen 9783:Archived 9771:Archived 9753:Archived 9734:Archived 9731:BritRail 9721:Archived 9667:Archived 9629:(2011). 9611:10 April 9596:(2011). 9578:10 April 9563:(2011). 9497:10 April 9491:Archived 9467:10 April 9452:(2011). 9434:10 April 9419:(2011). 9401:17 March 9395:Archived 9375:10 April 9338:10 April 9323:(2011). 9305:10 April 9290:(2011). 9272:10 April 9266:Archived 9227:(2011). 9203:Archived 9155:10 April 9149:Archived 9125:10 April 9110:(2011). 9092:10 April 9055:10 April 9040:(2011). 9022:10 April 8985:10 April 8979:Archived 8955:10 April 8940:(2011). 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6913:Archived 6909:BBC News 6883:Archived 6824:Archived 6770:cite web 6728:Archived 6698:Archived 6694:BBC News 6671:12 April 6665:Archived 6641:12 April 6635:Archived 6605:Archived 6601:Sky News 6575:Archived 6545:Archived 6541:BBC News 6515:Archived 6484:Archived 6455:Archived 6423:Archived 6399:2 August 6393:Archived 6389:BBC News 6364:4 August 6328:cite web 6309:Archived 6280:Archived 6226:Archived 6097:Archived 6073:Archived 5961:Archived 5935:Archived 5823:See also 5816:SailRail 5783:Eurostar 5769:Eurostar 5750:Eurostar 5668:Ferndown 5652:Aldridge 5635:Aldridge 5557:new town 5404:system. 5392:Wearside 5163:Clevedon 5114:and is 2 5072:Daventry 4914:Bideford 4862:Benfleet 4728:regional 4702:Beverley 4684:Hadfield 4670:Uckfield 4656:Leuchars 4615:Bakewell 4381:Eurostar 4047:Class 57 4043:Class 47 4039:Class 37 4025:Class 47 4015:Class 20 4011:Class 08 3986:Class 08 3965:Class 56 3943:Class 88 3939:Class 68 3463:and the 3391:Class 91 3368:Grantham 3331:Meridian 3215:Adelante 3153:ScotRail 3144:43 (HST) 2769:Eurostar 2732:Eurostar 2719:Siemens 2554:Eurostar 2508:Adelante 2468:Class 91 2298:Stations 1785:such as 1490:Numbers 1463:Meridian 1322:in Wales 1314:ScotRail 1186:, under 1180:ScotRail 1095:and the 960:ScotRail 835:and the 823:and the 769:Big Four 739:and new 648:and the 576:Vactrain 366:Wheelset 154:Features 13226:Commons 13150:Stanely 13115:Dykebar 12566:Pelsall 12421:Isfield 12396:Hirwaun 12391:Henbury 12361:Gorbals 12336:Gabalfa 12301:Eynsham 12256:Dalston 12226:Corsham 12216:Claydon 12206:Cheadle 12116:Bramley 11663:Winslow 11628:Newsham 11291:Ukraine 11241:Romania 11201:Moldova 11159:Ireland 11154:Iceland 11149:Hungary 11139:Germany 11134:Georgia 11124:Finland 11119:Estonia 11114:Denmark 11099:Croatia 11084:Belgium 11079:Belarus 11069:Austria 11064:Armenia 11059:Andorra 11054:Albania 10966:Glasgow 10951:Cardiff 10946:Bristol 10936:Belfast 10553:RT Rail 10533:FM Rail 10511:Defunct 10455:Current 10183:Tribute 10059:Termini 9882:Reading 9657:Sources 9209:17 July 8381:5 March 8139:19 June 8109:15 June 7728:30 June 7479:21 July 7446:21 July 7416:21 July 7390:21 July 7319:21 July 7257:21 July 7221:21 July 7176:5 March 6919:21 June 6830:10 July 6760:14 July 5812:Ireland 5765:Belgium 5686:Woodley 5656:Walsall 5623:Walsall 5512:Gresley 5481:Salford 5331:Gosport 5193:Dereham 5086:on the 4959:Consett 4890:Wisbech 4802:on the 4788:Rushden 4754:or the 4642:Walsall 4611:Matlock 4587:Skipton 4296:Nexus ( 4289:Metro ( 4242:(ASLEF) 3937:, owns 3870:Allianz 3750:of the 3596:freight 3532:Glasgow 3524:Cardiff 3520:Belfast 3484:Croydon 3382:Paragon 3317:Voyager 3296:Voyager 3275:Voyager 3252:Voyager 3238:Voyager 3201:Coradia 3199:Alstom 2910:Paragon 2807:Javelin 2695:Family 2415:Javelin 2386:Gosport 2373:Swindon 2357:Reading 2341:Glasgow 2337:Cardiff 2315:is the 2268:1,759.9 2259:1,216.9 2240:1,707.9 2231:1,171.2 2212:1,731.5 2203:1,196.8 2184:1,717.6 2175:1,202.8 2156:1,655.8 2147:1,154.9 2128:1,588.3 2119:1,106.9 2100:1,502.6 2091:1,032.4 2072:1,461.5 2044:1,355.6 2016:1,259.3 1988:1,266.5 1963:1,218.1 1938:1,145.0 1913:1,076.5 1888:1,039.5 1863:1,011.7 1775:155.24 1436:Stadler 1432:Hitachi 1291:Swansea 809:grouped 549:Suicide 534:Museums 465:History 443:History 421:Freight 223:History 12964:HS4Air 12776:Wormit 12756:Wixams 12751:Witney 12736:Weedon 12726:Warsop 12296:Elland 12271:Ditton 12106:Bordon 12041:Armagh 11382:Jersey 11324:Kosovo 11286:Turkey 11276:Sweden 11256:Serbia 11246:Russia 11231:Poland 11226:Norway 11206:Monaco 11176:Latvia 11144:Greece 11129:France 11104:Cyprus 10981:London 10961:Exeter 10839:Metros 10772:Future 10462:DCRail 10365:ORCATS 10310:Evolvi 10300:AJENTS 10249:PERTIS 10008:Euston 9976:London 9696: 9644:31 May 9543: 9520: 9242:31 May 9178: 8922: 8868:31 May 8702: 8614: 8457:"Home" 8355: 8232: 7955:27 May 7925:20 May 7898:20 May 7754:20 May 7698:6 July 7638:20 May 7509:6 June 7351:17 May 7281: 6704:19 May 5746:France 5715:23,128 5702:Earley 5690:25,932 5672:26,559 5639:26,988 5602:28,480 5573:30,184 5544:38,813 5524:40,734 5497:45,000 5464:52,855 5439:58,135 5414:64,350 5385:67,085 5360:75,082 5335:81,529 5302:79,379 5298:Dudley 5292:Notes 5252:20,402 5232:20,443 5217:21,096 5197:21,362 5182:20,789 5178:Bordon 5167:21,138 5152:22,032 5148:Maldon 5132:22,553 5116: 5104:25,239 5076:25,781 5056:26,535 5041:27,481 5021:28,139 4997:29,525 4982:29,975 4963:30,023 4948:30,319 4933:30,518 4929:Witney 4918:30,783 4894:35,681 4874:39,535 4855:38,849 4851:Canvey 4836:40,074 4816:41,223 4792:41,387 4782:Notes 4568:Oxford 4481:(1840) 4475:(1840) 4463:(1839) 4403:(VSOE) 4277:TfGM ( 4254:(TSSA) 3992:0-6-0 3988:& 3797:length 3793:choice 3686:Arriva 3528:Exeter 3437:, and 3372: 3354:07.30 3121:Nova 2 3107:Civity 3068:Alstom 3014:Aurora 2903:Nova 1 2721:Velaro 2645:Maglev 2635:, via 2347:, and 1821:Total 1759:77.69 1424:Alstom 1388:Nova 1 1320:, and 1158:– are 1154:, and 1120:, and 1083:, the 1007: 1003: 966:, and 944:, and 819:, the 815:, the 735:, new 472:Maglev 334:Trains 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2962:Evero 2870:Azuma 2841:Azuma 2793:AT300 2704:Type 2365:Crewe 2262:392.8 2256:146.7 2248:1.40 2234:389.6 2228:144.8 2220:0.80 2206:388.7 2200:143.5 2192:3.72 2178:374.2 2172:138.3 2164:4.25 2150:364.7 2144:134.2 2136:5.70 2122:350.5 2116:129.0 2108:2.81 2094:340.9 2088:127.7 2080:7.82 2066:340.9 2063:993.8 2060:125.3 2052:7.65 2038:318.2 2035:917.6 2032:117.9 2024:0.68 2010:304.0 2007:842.2 2004:111.6 1996:3.97 1985:302.8 1982:854.3 1979:109.4 1971:6.38 1960:285.8 1957:828.4 1954:103.9 1946:6.36 1935:276.5 1932:769.5 1921:3.56 1910:267.3 1907:719.7 1896:2.75 1885:251.3 1882:704.5 1871:3.71 1860:240.2 1857:690.0 1844:975.5 1838:219.2 1835:679.1 1802:Year 1743:0.81 1727:2.87 1711:1.36 1695:0.81 1679:3.82 1663:4.23 1647:5.72 1631:2.84 1615:7.82 1599:6.84 1583:7.62 1567:3.10 1551:6.36 1535:6.77 1519:3.59 1487:Year 1254:Azuma 477:Urban 164:2,576 136:Total 12576:Pill 12486:Meir 9958:York 9694:ISBN 9646:2021 9613:2020 9580:2020 9541:ISBN 9518:ISSN 9499:2020 9469:2020 9436:2020 9403:2023 9377:2020 9340:2020 9307:2020 9274:2020 9244:2021 9211:2022 9176:ISSN 9157:2020 9127:2020 9094:2020 9057:2020 9024:2020 8987:2020 8957:2020 8920:ISSN 8901:2020 8870:2021 8837:2020 8800:2020 8767:2020 8737:2020 8700:ISSN 8681:2020 8651:2020 8612:ISBN 8590:2021 8561:2021 8533:2021 8503:2021 8473:2021 8443:2020 8413:2020 8383:2023 8353:ISSN 8334:2020 8294:2020 8264:2020 8230:ISSN 8208:2020 8171:2020 8141:2021 8111:2009 8081:2018 8052:2018 8023:link 8009:2018 7987:2019 7957:2020 7927:2014 7900:2014 7838:2012 7812:2004 7786:2018 7756:2014 7730:2020 7700:2021 7670:2017 7640:2014 7558:2008 7511:2006 7481:2015 7448:2015 7418:2015 7392:2015 7353:2015 7321:2015 7279:ISBN 7259:2015 7223:2015 7192:link 7178:2020 7152:2016 7107:2021 7077:help 7056:Rail 7039:2015 7003:2015 6977:2018 6947:2015 6921:2018 6891:2015 6862:2016 6832:2021 6802:2023 6776:link 6762:2024 6736:2021 6706:2021 6673:2021 6643:2021 6613:2023 6583:2019 6553:2018 6523:2016 6492:2011 6466:2017 6431:2016 6401:2015 6366:2015 6334:link 6320:2023 6288:2023 6234:2019 6208:2018 6158:2018 6124:Rail 6105:2022 6049:2018 6010:2018 5969:2022 5943:2022 5718:1972 5658:and 5642:1965 5621:and 5605:1965 5576:1965 5547:1963 5500:1947 5483:and 5467:1969 5442:1958 5388:1964 5363:1964 5338:1953 5305:1964 5276:Town 5258:The 5255:1966 5235:1929 5220:1970 5200:1969 5185:1957 5170:1966 5155:1964 5135:1955 5079:1958 5059:1964 5044:1967 5027:The 5024:1964 5000:1965 4985:1967 4966:1967 4951:1966 4936:1962 4921:1965 4897:1968 4880:The 4877:1964 4839:1963 4819:1964 4795:1969 4773:Town 4748:tram 4726:and 4698:York 4325:See 4264:See 4041:and 4001:GATX 3953:and 3941:and 3923:for 3901:and 3854:and 3688:and 3682:GNER 3498:and 3360:Hull 3257:DEMU 3220:DHMU 3125:EMU 3105:CAF 3090:EMU 3046:LNER 3018:BMU 2992:EMU 2966:BMU 2940:EMU 2933:Lumo 2914:BMU 2874:EMU 2867:LNER 2838:LNER 2811:EMU 2776:EMU 2772:e300 2758:TMST 2756:TGV 2735:e320 2631:the 2560:and 2522:and 2429:and 2367:and 2361:York 2333:town 2276:3.0 1929:99.0 1904:89.5 1879:83.7 1854:81.5 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