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229:: although the size of the electorate was increased considerably, all women and 40% of men were still without the vote. Male suffrage varied throughout the kingdom, too: in England and Wales, two in three adult males had the vote; in Scotland, three in five did; but in Ireland, the figure was only one in two.
344:: A man who was a £10 occupier in a county or borough was to be a voter in that county or borough. This assimilated the previous county occupation franchise and borough occupation franchise into a uniform occupation franchise.
199:
The bill was introduced by
Gladstone on 28 February 1884. It was initially rejected by the House of Lords on 17 July, but passed a second time and gained royal assent on 6 December of that year.
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to the countryside. All men paying an annual rental of £10 and all those holding land valued at £10 now had the vote. This significantly increased the electorate; in the
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324:: Men inhabiting a dwelling-house as an employee, whose employer did not live there, were to be treated for franchise purposes as if they were occupying as tenants.
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qualifications as existed in the towns to the countryside, more than doubling the electorate in the counties, and essentially established the modern
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486:"Laying the Foundations of the Modern Voting System: The Representation of the People Act 1918: Laying the Foundations of the Modern Voting System"
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qualified as £10 occupiers, the Act empowered
Scottish Gaels to take action against evictions and rent increases at the end of the
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214:, after the passing of the Act, there were 5,708,030 registered voters. The bill was so objectionable to the House of Lords that
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330:: Prohibition of multiplicity of votes. This was not to stop people acquiring multiple votes in different constituencies (
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was still permitted), but to restrict sub-division of one property to qualify multiple voters (so-called
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An Act to amend the Law relating to the
Representation of the People of the United Kingdom.
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559:(5th ed.). Aldershot, Hants., England: Parliamentary Research Services, Dartmouth.
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of the following year were laws which further extended the suffrage in the UK after the
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306:: This extended a uniform household (freeholder and leaseholder) franchise to all
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Digital reproduction of the
Original Act on the Parliamentary Archives catalogue
210:, before the passing of the Act, 3,040,050 voters were registered, while in the
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The
Representation of the People Act, 1884, with introduction notes and index
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was forced to separate the legislation into two bills, the second being the
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The
Routledge Companion to Britain in the Nineteenth Century, 1815-1914
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378:, which addressed many of their grievances and put an end to the
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350:: Occupation in a borough was not to confer a county franchise.
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111:
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611:
The
Politics today companion to the British Constitution
424:
The
Statutes: Second Revised Edition, Vol. XVI 1884–1886
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407:
Parliamentary franchise in the United
Kingdom 1885–1918
1054:
Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000
1049:
European Parliamentary Elections Act 1999 (repealed)
993:
House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) Act 1949
988:
House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) Act 1944
184:. Taken together, these measures extended the same
1069:Electoral Registration and Administration Act 2013
442:The Background and Passage of the Third Reform Act
1034:Corrupt and Illegal Practices Prevention Act 1883
16:United Kingdom law reforming the electoral system
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412:Medical Relief Disqualification Removal Act 1885
1132:2011 United Kingdom Alternative Vote referendum
1039:European Assembly Elections Act 1978 (repealed)
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202:The Act extended the 1867 concessions from the
1074:Dissolution and Calling of Parliament Act 2022
597:. Vol. 1. London: Macmillan. p. 199.
771:
968:Parliamentary Boundaries (Ireland) Act 1832
271:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1064:Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011 (repealed)
1044:Registration of Political Parties Act 1998
978:Redistribution of Seats (Ireland) Act 1918
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366:. Their votes led to the formation of the
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524:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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291:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1193:United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1884
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786:Electoral reform in the United Kingdom
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376:Crofters' Holdings (Scotland) Act 1886
225:The 1884 Reform Act did not establish
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162:Representation of the People Act 1884
117:Representation of the People Act 1918
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374:, and eventually the passage of the
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168:c. 3), also known informally as the
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711:. Basil Blackwater Publisher Lim.,
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484:Blackburn, Robert (February 2011).
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556:British electoral facts, 1832–1987
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1059:Electoral Administration Act 2006
963:Parliamentary Boundaries Act 1832
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1024:Parliamentary Elections Act 1868
973:Redistribution of Seats Act 1885
709:The Companion to Gaelic Scotland
502:10.1111/j.1750-0206.2010.00237.x
472:The reform of the House of Lords
402:Representation of the People Act
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220:Redistribution of Seats Act 1885
127:Redistribution of Seats Act 1885
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426:, (printed by authority 1900)
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1100:Unreformed House of Commons
739:Cunningham Glen, W (1885).
616:Manchester University Press
521:The politics of reform 1884
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10:
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1105:Rotten and pocket boroughs
608:Pilkington, Colin (1999).
553:Craig, Fred W. S. (1989).
439:Hayes, William A. (1982).
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192:as the normal pattern for
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1152:Parliament in the Making
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82:Territorial extent
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1110:University constituency
940:England and Wales, 1835
827:England and Wales, 1867
812:England and Wales, 1832
233:Key sections of the Act
190:one member constituency
146:William Ewart Gladstone
308:parliamentary boroughs
149:
66:48 & 49 Vict. c. 3
490:Parliamentary History
212:1885 general election
208:1880 general election
144:
1188:December 1884 events
1147:Boundary commissions
642:Cook, Chris (2005).
372:Highland Land League
265:improve this section
1178:1884 in British law
955:Constituency reform
589:Lowell, A. Lawrence
392:Democracy in Europe
380:Highland Clearances
364:Highland Clearances
28:
27:the People Act 1884
1079:Elections Act 2022
1017:Other related Acts
745:. Shaw & Sons.
705:Thomson, Derick S.
360:Scottish Highlands
227:universal suffrage
174:Redistribution Act
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793:Representation of
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452:978-0-8240-5156-3
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158:William Gladstone
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470:McKechnie,
397:Reform Acts
112:Repealed by
1172:Categories
654:. p.
418:References
342:Section 5a
172:, and the
123:Relates to
52:Long title
652:Routledge
540:233543817
348:Section 6
328:Section 4
322:Section 3
304:Section 2
252:does not
216:Gladstone
1095:Chartism
707:(1983).
689:24 April
591:(1912).
575:20057069
518:(2008).
386:See also
312:counties
204:boroughs
148:in 1884.
62:Citation
354:Effects
314:in the
273:removed
258:sources
152:In the
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186:voting
160:, the
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684:(PDF)
178:Derby
91:Dates
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860:1928
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842:1884
717:ISBN
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660:ISBN
620:ISBN
571:OCLC
561:ISBN
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526:ISBN
474:p.49
447:ISBN
370:and
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