203:
not satisfy the judge, since he was not released but merely remanded for a second trial. Sweeney offers an alternative explanation for his reprieve. He points out that the execution of priests stopped for ten months in
September 1587, the last one being that of George Douglas at York on 9 September. They were resumed ten months later, with the execution of Richard Simpson and his companions. Sweeney suggests that Elizabeth and her government, on hearing news of the preparations that
44:
226:. Traditional accounts indicate that they brought the wavering priest back to the Catholic faith. Whether his reprieve was because of an agreement to attend a Protestant service or because of a temporary ban on executing priests, it is certain that at his second trial, on 23 July, Simpson firmly declared himself a Catholic and was condemned to death with his two companions. The sentence was to be carried out the next day, at St Mary's Bridge, in Derbyshire.
2707:
2656:
2719:
2668:
243:, Simpson was showing some signs of fear, or, as suggested by Challoner, Garlick suspected that there was a danger that his companion's courage might fail him. Simpson was next to die, and an eyewitness, quoted in Challoner, said that he "suffered with great constancy, though not with such (remarkable) signs of joy and alacrity as the other two." When his body was cut down for quartering, he was found to be wearing a
2695:
202:
Traditional accounts of
Simpson's life state that the stay of execution was granted because he had given some indication that he would conform and attend an Anglican service, or hear a sermon. There is no record that he actually did so. According to Connelly, his surrender was not complete, and did
198:
in 1585, but returned quickly to
England. While travelling in the Peak District, in January 1588, he met a stranger who pretended so successfully to be a Catholic, that Simpson revealed his priesthood. The man denounced him at the next town, and he was arrested. He was imprisoned in Derby, and was
251:
What he said to his executioner I cannot hear, but embracing the ladder he kissed the steps. When he was in quartering, the people cried out, 'A devil, a devil', because he had on him a shirt of hair; but the wiser sort said he wore it because he had
232:, cited in Sweeney, recounts that the priests spent their last night in the same cell as a woman condemned to death for murder, and that in the course of the night, they reconciled her to the Catholic faith, and she was hanged with them the next day.
2769:
239:. Simpson was apparently to have been executed first, but reports state that Garlick hastened to the ladder before him and kissed it, going up first, either because, as suggested by
183:
within four months of his admission to the seminary, and that on 17 September, Simpson set out for
England to work as a missionary priest. He carried out his ministry in
2754:
211:
was on its way, and there was no longer any motive for sparing priests. Simpson and his companions were the first of thirty-two priests martyred that year.
2744:
2799:
256:
A poem by an anonymous writer, who seems to have been present at the executions, and is quoted in
Challoner, describes the executions as follows:
1540:
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1570:
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2628:
207:
was making for his enterprise, may have decided to halt the persecution of
Catholics to remove one of his complaints. By July 1588, the
175:, where he was admitted on 19 May 1577. The date of his ordination is unknown; the college, at this time, was preparing for its move to
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condemned to death for treason at the Lenten
Assizes. However, he was reprieved until the Summer Assizes.
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On 24 July 1588, the three priests were drawn on hurdles to the place of execution, where they were
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179:, and record keeping was affected. But it is known that the ordination took place in
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48:
Stained glass window in St. Mary's Roman
Catholic Church in Bridge Gate, Derby.
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901:
783:
580:
518:
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364:
223:
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519:
J.H. Pollen. Venerable
Nicholas Garlick. Entry in the Catholic Encyclopaedia
2552:
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2131:
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2026:
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1886:
1801:
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698:
2522:
2196:
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218:, before his second trial, Richard Simpson met with two other priests,
215:
188:
184:
2502:
2409:
2101:
1763:
1615:
858:
723:
600:
357:
168:
149:
65:
2770:
People executed under
Elizabeth I by hanging, drawing and quartering
2706:
2655:
2487:
2324:
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1362:
1312:
1114:
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731:
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141:
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2314:
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1806:
1791:
1786:
896:
584:
195:
78:
1833:
1811:
1771:
989:
500:. Derby. Bemrose and Sons, 1903. 2nd edition 1905, p. 35.
152:. Little is known of his early life, but according to
2683:
356:
Richard Simpson and his two companions were declared
431:. Essex. McCrimmons Publishing Company, 1987, p. 38.
418:. London. Burns Oates and Washbourne, 1924, p. 132.
553:
194:According to Challoner, Simpson was arrested and
2731:
406:
404:
402:
400:
398:
396:
247:. Another eyewitness, quoted in Hayward, says:
2755:Anglican priest converts to Roman Catholicism
539:
393:
2745:16th-century English Roman Catholic priests
439:
437:
546:
532:
167:. He was imprisoned in York as a Catholic
136:) (c. 1553 – 24 July 1588) was an English
19:For other people with the same name, see
2800:Eighty-five martyrs of England and Wales
434:
362:eighty-five martyrs of England and Wales
16:English Roman Catholic priest and martyr
476:History of the Reign of Queen Elizabeth
2732:
2760:16th-century English Anglican priests
527:
338:His watching, fasting, shirt of hair;
2785:Executed people from North Yorkshire
447:. Diocese of Nottingham, 1978, p. 9.
2790:16th-century Roman Catholic martyrs
13:
1446:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
564:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
14:
2816:
2795:16th-century venerated Christians
507:
2717:
2705:
2693:
2666:
2654:
2533:María de las Maravillas de Jesús
2390:Seven Maccabees and their mother
1576:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
498:Padley Chapel and Padley Martyrs
346:Do record give, do witness bear,
329:He rose again, and won the field
171:; on being released, he went to
42:
21:Richard Simpson (disambiguation)
2765:Martyred Roman Catholic priests
514:The Story of the Padley Martyrs
342:His speech, his death, and all,
163:priest, but later converted to
2805:People from Hambleton District
490:
481:
478:, quoted in Challoner, p. 131.
468:
459:
450:
421:
1:
2740:English College, Douai alumni
2498:Faustina and Liberata of Como
1686:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia
1631:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross
555:Saints of the Catholic Church
412:Memoirs of Missionary Priests
386:
157:Memoirs of Missionary Priests
414:, . New edition revised by
360:in 1888, and were among the
237:hanged, drawn, and quartered
7:
445:A Pilgrim's Guide to Padley
374:
325:For doubt and dread to die;
75:24 July 1588 (aged 34 - 35)
10:
2821:
2661:Catholic Church portal
1621:Saints of the Cristero War
350:He wailed his former fall.
148:. He was born in Well, in
123:bound hands, noose in neck
18:
2649:
2586:
2418:
2260:
1832:
1762:
1694:
1656:Three Martyrs of Chimbote
1426:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala
1391:
1156:
1123:
925:
867:
754:
722:
639:
601:Mother of God (Theotokos)
591:
561:
333:And died most constantly.
117:
107:
94:
84:
71:
58:
53:
41:
30:
2750:English beatified people
1802:Joseph (father of Jesus)
1188:Athanasius of Alexandria
970:Athanasius of Alexandria
854:Theophanes the Confessor
834:Paul I of Constantinople
829:Paphnutius the Confessor
774:Athanasius the Confessor
279:Methought that there St.
1734:Gregory the Illuminator
1704:Augustine of Canterbury
1253:Dionysius of Alexandria
1168:Alexander of Alexandria
429:The Eighty-five Martyrs
312:For to be stoned again.
113:24 July and 22 November
1173:Alexander of Jerusalem
779:Chariton the Confessor
741:in the Catholic Church
416:John Hungerford Pollen
354:
300:And joyful did remain,
254:
2604:Fourteen Holy Helpers
2568:Trasilla and Emiliana
1719:Evermode of Ratzeburg
1601:Perpetua and Felicity
1571:Martyrs of Sandomierz
1441:Dismas the Good Thief
1368:Theophilus of Antioch
1338:Maximus the Confessor
1273:Epiphanius of Salamis
1213:Clement of Alexandria
927:Doctors of the Church
819:Maximus the Confessor
606:Immaculate Conception
371:on 22 November 1987.
258:
249:
89:Roman Catholic Church
2508:Hiltrude of Liessies
2453:Catherine of Bologna
2448:Bernadette Soubirous
1641:17 Thomasian Martyrs
1451:Four Crowned Martyrs
1373:Victorinus of Pettau
1353:Papias of Hierapolis
1323:Jerome of Stridonium
1288:Gregory of Nazianzus
1258:Dionysius of Corinth
1080:Lawrence of Brindisi
1035:Bernard of Clairvaux
1010:Anselm of Canterbury
965:Gregory of Nazianzus
892:Priscilla and Aquila
789:Edward the Confessor
410:Challoner, Richard.
287:Desirous for to die.
100:22 November 1987 by
77:St Mary's Bridge in
2558:Teresa of the Andes
2438:Angela of the Cross
2400:Zechariah (prophet)
1546:Martyrs of La Rioja
1541:21 Martyrs of Libya
1431:Christina of Persia
1411:Charles de Foucauld
1348:Quadratus of Athens
1308:Ignatius of Antioch
1278:Fulgentius of Ruspe
1228:Cyril of Alexandria
1223:Cyprian of Carthage
1208:Cappadocian Fathers
1105:Hildegard of Bingen
975:Cyril of Alexandria
849:Sergius of Radonezh
611:Perpetual virginity
266:did the ladder kiss
2599:Four Holy Marshals
2594:Calendar of saints
2563:Teresa of Calcutta
2543:Patricia of Naples
2468:Catherine of Siena
1749:Patrick of Ireland
1671:Vietnamese Martyrs
1561:Martyrs of Otranto
1516:Martyrs of Cajonos
1511:Martyrs of Algeria
1506:Martyrs of Albania
1466:The Holy Innocents
1436:Devasahayam Pillai
1421:Carthusian Martyrs
1363:Polycarp of Smyrna
1318:Isidore of Seville
1303:Hippolytus of Rome
1298:Hilary of Poitiers
1233:Cyril of Jerusalem
1198:Caesarius of Arles
1193:Augustine of Hippo
1095:Thérèse of Lisieux
1090:Catherine of Siena
1040:Hilary of Poitiers
1015:Isidore of Seville
990:Bede the Venerable
980:Cyril of Jerusalem
945:Augustine of Hippo
859:Pio of Pietrelcina
824:Michael of Synnada
487:Challoner, p. 131.
474:Anthony Champney.
443:Sweeney, Garrett.
427:Connelly, Roland.
2681:
2680:
2673:Saints portal
2624:Miles Christianus
2609:Martyr of charity
2578:Josephine Bakhita
2573:Ubaldesca Taccini
2518:Kateri Tekakwitha
2493:Faustina Kowalska
2483:Eulalia of Mérida
2463:Catherine Labouré
2458:Brigid of Kildare
2285:Baruch ben Neriah
1729:François de Laval
1714:Damien of Molokai
1681:Victor and Corona
1676:Valentine of Rome
1566:Martyrs of Prague
1531:Martyrs of Gorkum
1491:Martyrs of Lübeck
1378:Vincent of Lérins
1358:Peter Chrysologus
1313:Irenaeus of Lyons
1283:Gregory the Great
1268:Ephrem the Syrian
1065:Robert Bellarmine
1060:John of the Cross
1045:Alphonsus Liguori
1020:Peter Chrysologus
995:Ephrem the Syrian
960:Basil of Caesarea
935:Gregory the Great
917:Seventy disciples
809:Lazarus Zographos
794:Francis of Assisi
664:James of Alphaeus
621:Marian apparition
369:Pope John Paul II
296:lookèd smilingly,
127:
126:
85:Venerated in
54:Priest and Martyr
2812:
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2720:
2710:
2709:
2698:
2697:
2696:
2689:
2671:
2670:
2669:
2659:
2658:
2538:Narcisa de Jesús
2523:Lucy of Syracuse
2428:Agatha of Sicily
2340:John the Baptist
1586:Maximilian Kolbe
1581:Martyrs of Zenta
1556:Martyrs of Natal
1536:Martyrs of Japan
1526:Martyrs of China
1521:Martyrs of Drina
1456:Gerard of Csanád
1416:Canadian Martyrs
1401:Abda and Abdisho
1343:Melito of Sardis
1333:John of Damascus
1293:Gregory of Nyssa
1178:Ambrose of Milan
1110:Gregory of Narek
1075:Anthony of Padua
1050:Francis de Sales
985:John of Damascus
631:Joseph (husband)
583: →
579: →
575: →
548:
541:
534:
525:
524:
501:
494:
488:
485:
479:
472:
466:
463:
457:
456:Connelly, p. 39.
454:
448:
441:
432:
425:
419:
408:
321:seemed to yield,
308:was standing by,
241:Anthony Champney
220:Nicholas Garlick
144:in the reign of
46:
28:
27:
2820:
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2636:Seven Champions
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2619:Athleta Christi
2614:Military saints
2582:
2478:Clare of Assisi
2414:
2350:Judas Barsabbas
2256:
1828:
1758:
1744:Nino of Georgia
1690:
1596:Pedro Calungsod
1551:Martyrs of Laos
1496:Luigi Versiglia
1387:
1328:John Chrysostom
1218:Clement of Rome
1159:
1152:
1119:
1085:Teresa of Ávila
1070:Albertus Magnus
955:John Chrysostom
921:
882:Mary of Bethany
863:
769:Anthony of Kiev
750:
718:
669:James the Great
635:
587:
566:
557:
552:
510:
505:
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491:
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327:
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314:
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269:
205:Philip of Spain
159:, he became an
130:Richard Simpson
76:
63:
49:
37:
36:Richard Simpson
34:
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24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2714:
2702:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2675:
2663:
2650:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2643:
2641:Virtuous pagan
2638:
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2632:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2611:
2606:
2601:
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2590:
2588:
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2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
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2550:
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2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
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2490:
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2480:
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2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2424:
2422:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2412:
2407:
2405:Zechariah (NT)
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
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1739:Junípero Serra
1736:
1731:
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1724:Francis Xavier
1721:
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1711:
1706:
1700:
1698:
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1691:
1689:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1666:Uganda Martyrs
1663:
1658:
1653:
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1638:
1636:Titus Brandsma
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1611:Pietro Parenzo
1608:
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2775:1550s births
2553:Rose of Lima
2047:John Paul II
1877:Anastasius I
1847:Adeodatus II
1821:
1696:Missionaries
1606:Peter Chanel
1591:Óscar Romero
1486:Lorenzo Ruiz
1461:Great Martyr
1030:Peter Damian
839:Peter Claver
569:canonization
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102:John Paul II
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2780:1588 deaths
2712:Catholicism
2513:Joan of Arc
2443:Æthelthryth
2360:Melchizedek
2222:Telesphorus
2212:Sylvester I
2097:Marcellus I
2092:Marcellinus
2012:Gregory VII
2007:Gregory III
1922:Celestine V
1917:Celestine I
1912:Callixtus I
1902:Boniface IV
1892:Benedict II
1867:Alexander I
1842:Adeodatus I
1661:Ulma Family
1651:Thomas More
1501:Martyrology
1476:John Fisher
1125:Evangelists
1005:Bonaventure
659:Bartholomew
593:Virgin Mary
317:And what if
165:Catholicism
154:Challoner's
146:Elizabeth I
2734:Categories
2247:Zephyrinus
2207:Stephen IV
2192:Sixtus III
2172:Simplicius
2117:Nicholas I
2042:John XXIII
2032:Innocent I
2002:Gregory II
1992:Gelasius I
1897:Boniface I
1857:Agapetus I
1852:Adrian III
1823:Matriarchs
1764:Patriarchs
1383:Zephyrinus
756:Confessors
724:Archangels
616:Assumption
567:Stages of
387:References
275:after hie,
216:Derby Gaol
189:Derbyshire
185:Lancashire
119:Attributes
2700:Biography
2503:Genevieve
2410:Zephaniah
2217:Symmachus
2202:Stephen I
2187:Sixtus II
2167:Silverius
2162:Sergius I
2122:Paschal I
2112:Miltiades
2022:Hormisdas
1997:Gregory I
1982:Felix III
1967:Evaristus
1962:Eutychian
1947:Eleuterus
1942:Dionysius
1937:Damasus I
1932:Cornelius
1927:Clement I
1872:Anacletus
1616:Philomena
1263:Dionysius
1238:Damasus I
1183:Anatolius
869:Disciples
804:Homobonus
764:Anatolius
577:Venerable
365:beatified
358:venerable
245:hairshirt
150:Yorkshire
96:Beatified
66:Yorkshire
2587:See also
2488:Euphemia
2325:Jeremiah
2305:Habakkuk
2262:Prophets
2237:Vitalian
2232:Victor I
2182:Sixtus I
2177:Siricius
2107:Martin I
2087:Lucius I
2052:Julius I
2017:Hilarius
1987:Felix IV
1957:Eusebius
1952:Eugene I
1882:Anicetus
1754:Remigius
1709:Boniface
1115:Irenaeus
897:Silvanus
844:Salonius
689:Matthias
654:Barnabas
641:Apostles
375:See also
319:Sympson
306:Stephen
273:Sympson
264:Garlick
196:banished
181:Brussels
169:recusant
161:Anglican
142:martyred
64:Well in
2724:England
2686:Portals
2548:Rosalia
2473:Cecilia
2420:Virgins
2380:Obadiah
2355:Malachi
2300:Ezekiel
2252:Zosimus
2242:Zachary
2227:Urban I
2157:Pontian
2132:Paul VI
2067:Leo III
2027:Hyginus
1977:Felix I
1887:Anterus
1817:Solomon
1782:Abraham
1626:Stephen
1393:Martyrs
1160:Fathers
1133:Matthew
940:Ambrose
907:Timothy
902:Stephen
877:Apollos
784:Dominic
746:Raphael
739:
737:Michael
732:Gabriel
684:Matthew
581:Blessed
294:Ludlam
281:Andrew
252:fallen.
134:Sympson
62:c. 1553
32:Blessed
2395:Simeon
2385:Samuel
2320:Isaiah
2310:Haggai
2295:Elijah
2270:Agabus
2152:Pius X
2147:Pius V
2142:Pius I
2127:Paul I
2077:Leo IX
2072:Leo IV
2062:Leo II
2037:John I
1972:Fabian
1862:Agatho
1797:Joseph
1158:Church
950:Jerome
714:Thomas
704:Philip
649:Andrew
209:Armada
177:Rheims
138:priest
2375:Nahum
2370:Moses
2365:Micah
2345:Jonah
2315:Hosea
2290:David
2197:Soter
2137:Peter
2082:Linus
2057:Leo I
1907:Caius
1834:Popes
1807:David
1792:Jacob
1787:Isaac
1203:Caius
912:Titus
709:Simon
699:Peter
585:Saint
109:Feast
79:Derby
2335:Joel
2280:Anna
2275:Amos
2102:Mark
1812:Noah
1777:Abel
1772:Adam
1148:John
1143:Luke
1138:Mark
694:Paul
679:Jude
674:John
292:When
262:When
222:and
187:and
132:(or
72:Died
59:Born
2330:Job
367:by
283:was
271:And
214:In
2736::
571::
436:^
395:^
191:.
140:,
2688::
547:e
540:t
533:v
268:,
23:.
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