33:
383:, and gradually introduced their attendants, so that they had a force sufficient for their defence. They gained access to the Scottish Queen, who complained to them that she and her husband had been kept apart. They threatened Roos with dire punishments, so that he promised to go to the King.
328:, and the marriage had been celebrated without the royal licence. Hubert, however, protested that the match was not of his making, and promised to pay the king some money, so the matter passed by for the time. Even before Margaret died, the Earl of Lincoln offered 5,000
390:, indignant that their castle of Edinburgh was in English hands, proposed to besiege it, but they desisted when they found they would be besieging their King and Queen. The King of Scotland apparently travelled south with Richard, for on 24 September they were with
319:
or her death in
November 1237. They were both about 14 or 15. The marriage of Hubert de Burgh's daughter Margaret to Richard de Clare, the young Earl of Gloucester, brought de Burgh into some trouble in 1236, for the earl was as yet a minor and in the
1290:
Weikert, Katherine (2017). "The
Princesses Who Might Have Been Hostages: The Custody and Marriages of Margaret and Isabella of Scotland, 1209-1220s". In Bennett, Matthew; Weikert, Katherine (eds.).
433:
Richard left extensive property, distributed across numerous counties. Details of these holdings were reported in a series of inquisitions post-mortem that took place after his death.
426:
and buried on 28 July 1262, with great solemnity in the presence of two bishops and eight abbots in the presbytery at his father's right hand. Richard's own arms were: Or, three
356:
in
England. He was among those in opposition to the King's half-brothers, who in 1247 visited England, where they were very unpopular, but afterwards, he was reconciled to them.
512:
Richard's widow Maud, who had the Manor of Clare and the Manor and Castle of Usk and other lands for her dower, erected a splendid tomb for her late husband at
363:
with his army, and to his great indignation, Richard refused to accompany him and went to
Ireland instead. In August 1255 the king sent him and John Maunsel to
398:. In July 1258 he fell ill, supposedly poisoned together with his brother William by his steward, Walter de Scotenay. He recovered, but his brother died.
379:. They were to try to bring the young King and Queen to him. The Earl and his companion, pretending to be the two of Roos's knights, obtained entry to
1381:
669:
332:
to King Henry to secure
Richard for his own daughter. This offer was accepted, and Richard's second marriage, on 2 February 1238, was to
928:
1376:
1337:
1320:
1043:
902:
633:
578:
463:
276:
254:
222:
90:
80:
811:
307:. On Hubert's fall, his guardianship was given to Peter des Roches (c. October 1232); and in 1235 to Gilbert, Earl Marshall.
1299:
Wilkinson, Louise J. (2016). "Reformers and
Royalists: Aristocratic Women in Politics, 1258-1267". In Jobson, Adrian (ed.).
1406:
552:
203:
1391:
503:
458:
337:
304:
1119:
1049:
477:
227:
32:
1396:
497:
1113:
1411:
785:
273:
Richard de Clare, 5th Earl of
Hertford, 6th Earl of Gloucester, 2nd Lord of Glamorgan, 8th Lord of Clare
1401:
1265:
Kinkade, Richard P. (2004). "Beatrice "Contesson" of Savoy (c. 1250–1290): The Mother of Juan Manuel".
1190:
1152:
1080:
368:
291:
upon the death of his father. He played a prominent role in the constitutional crisis of 1258–1263.
1386:
1042:
414:, on 14 July 1262 at the age of 39. On the following Monday, he was carried to Canterbury where a
376:
158:
315:
Richard's first marriage to
Margaret or Megotta, as she was also called, ended with either an
418:
was sung; his body was then transported about 45 miles (72 km) to the canons' church at
288:
1371:
1366:
1292:
Medieval
Hostageship c.700-c.1500: Hostage, Captive, Prisoner of War, Guarantee, Peacemaker
391:
325:
1251:, p. 6 an entry dated 10 March 1288/9 refers to the death of Maud, countess of Gloucester.
8:
1015:
1346:
1311:
1278:
485:
471:
450:
300:
135:
53:
1112:
1282:
960:
59:
367:
to find out the truth about reports which had reached the King that his son-in-law,
1327:
1270:
516:. She arranged for the marriages of her children. She died before 10 March 1288/9.
467:
423:
380:
174:
47:
441:
Richard had no children by his first wife, Margaret de Burgh. By his second wife,
329:
1267:
La corónica: A Journal of
Medieval Hispanic Languages, Literatures, and Cultures
1108:
1083:. (Internet Archive) (British Library Cottonian MS Cleopatra A. vii. In Latin).
1079:, Rolls Series, 4 vols (Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts & Green 1864), I,
1038:
866:
395:
280:
264:
1360:
490:
407:
232:
153:
442:
415:
333:
284:
130:
1274:
353:
1075:"Annals of Tewkesbury": H.R. Luard (ed.), 'Annales de Theokesberia', in
513:
411:
427:
419:
364:
316:
387:
372:
321:
303:(October 1230), Richard was entrusted first to the guardianship of
187:
182:
481:
446:
360:
1169:
A Baronial Family in Medieval England: The Clares, 1217–1314
349:
1217:
406:
Richard died at John de Criol's Manor of Asbenfield in
1229:
422:
and interred in the choir. From there it was taken to
1086:
528:
Ancestors of Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester
1301:
Baronial Reform and Revolution in England, 1258-1267
1358:
1053:. Vol. 10. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
508:Eglentina de Clare (d. 1257); died in infancy.
275:(4 August 1222 – 14 July 1262) was the son of
1123:. Vol. 7. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
1062:
1060:
348:Richard joined in the Barons' letter to the
694:5. Amice FitzRobert, Countess of Gloucester
670:William Fitz Robert, 2nd Earl of Gloucester
1103:
1101:
375:, was being coerced by Robert de Roos and
359:In August 1252/3 the King crossed over to
37:Arms of Richard referring to his knighting
31:
1298:
1223:
1214:, 1st series, Vol. 1, Nos. 530 & 531.
1141:Paris, vi. 63, 64; Land of Morgan, p. 126
1066:History of Tewkesbury by James Bennett 77
1057:
929:Isabel de Clare, 4th Countess of Pembroke
748:Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester
223:Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester
1289:
1264:
1235:
1189:"Annals of Tewkesbury", sub anno 1262,
1107:
1098:
1092:
1037:
1359:
1303:. The Boydell Press. pp. 152–166.
903:Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke
882:
765:
761:
751:
649:
634:Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford
579:Richard de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford
542:
538:
299:On his father's death, when he became
277:Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford
255:Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford
240:Rohese de Mowbray, Baroness de Mowbray
91:Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford
81:Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford
1044:"Clare, Richard de (1222–1262)"
1033:
1031:
958:
948:
944:
932:
926:
916:
900:
890:
886:
870:
864:
854:
841:
831:
827:
815:
812:William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke
809:
799:
783:
773:
769:
745:
735:
722:
712:
708:
696:
693:
683:
667:
657:
653:
637:
631:
621:
608:
598:
594:
582:
576:
566:
550:
546:
496:Margaret de Clare (c. 1250–1312); m.
352:in 1246 against the exactions of the
1269:. 2, Number 3, Summer (3): 163–225.
1212:Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem
553:Roger de Clare, 2nd Earl of Hertford
474:(2 September 1243 – 7 December 1295)
504:Roger de Mowbray, 1st Baron Mowbray
459:William VII, Marquess of Montferrat
457:Isabel de Clare (c. 1240–1270); m.
401:
13:
1382:People from the City of Canterbury
1249:Calendar of Close Rolls, 1288–1296
1028:
480:(c. 1245–1287); seized control of
343:
14:
1423:
1151:"Annals of Tewkesbury", as 1237,
338:John de Lacy, 1st Earl of Lincoln
219:Isabel, Marchioness of Montferrat
1180:Tewkesbury Annals, i. 66, 77, 83
1120:Dictionary of National Biography
1050:Dictionary of National Biography
228:Thomas de Clare, Lord of Thomond
1241:
1205:
1196:
1183:
1294:. Routledge. pp. 122–139.
1174:
1161:
1145:
1127:
1069:
502:Rohese de Clare (c. 1252); m.
237:Margaret, Countess of Cornwall
1:
1377:13th-century English nobility
1021:
294:
1202:Annals of Tewkesbury, p. 102
498:Edmund, 2nd Earl of Cornwall
16:English nobleman (1222–1262)
7:
1407:Burials at Tewkesbury Abbey
1009:
786:John Marshal (Earl Marshal)
519:
310:
287:in Wales and inherited the
10:
1428:
1392:People from Clare, Suffolk
1258:
1138:Worcest Ann. p. 428; Matt.
876:
763:
643:
540:
1344:
1334:
1325:
1317:
1310:
946:
938:
910:
888:
884:
848:
829:
821:
793:
771:
767:
729:
710:
702:
677:
655:
651:
615:
596:
588:
560:
544:
445:, daughter of the Surety
436:
283:. He was also a powerful
260:
250:
212:
193:
181:
169:
143:
123:
103:
96:
86:
76:
68:
42:
30:
23:
1134:Tewkesbury Annals p. 102
1114:"Burgh, Hubert de"
386:Meanwhile, the Scottish
842:13. Sybil of Salisbury
723:11. Hawise de Beaumont
1275:10.1353/cor.2004.0017
609:9. Maud de St. Hilary
289:Lordship of Glamorgan
113:8th Lord of Tonbridge
116:7th Lord of Cardigan
1397:Earls of Gloucester
1167:Altschul, Michael.
1016:Holy Jesus Hospital
1412:Lords of Glamorgan
1347:Earl of Gloucester
1312:Peerage of England
486:Juliana FitzGerald
472:Earl of Gloucester
451:Margaret de Quincy
301:Earl of Gloucester
243:Eglentina de Clare
164:Kingdom of England
156:, Bridge Hundred,
136:Kingdom of England
133:, Clare, Suffolk,
54:Earl of Gloucester
1402:Earls of Hertford
1355:
1354:
1335:Succeeded by
1077:Annales Monastici
1006:
1005:
1002:
1001:
270:
269:
200:Margaret de Burgh
110:8th Lord of Clare
60:Lord of Glamorgan
1419:
1338:Gilbert de Clare
1328:Earl of Hertford
1321:Gilbert de Clare
1318:Preceded by
1308:
1307:
1304:
1295:
1286:
1252:
1245:
1239:
1233:
1227:
1221:
1215:
1209:
1203:
1200:
1194:
1187:
1181:
1178:
1172:
1165:
1159:
1157:Pat. Rolls, 17 b
1149:
1143:
1131:
1125:
1124:
1116:
1105:
1096:
1090:
1084:
1073:
1067:
1064:
1055:
1054:
1046:
1035:
534:
533:
525:
524:
468:Earl of Hertford
464:Gilbert de Clare
424:Tewkesbury Abbey
402:Death and legacy
381:Edinburgh Castle
177:
175:Tewkesbury Abbey
165:
161:
159:Lathe of Borough
150:
139:
138:
99:
48:Earl of Hertford
35:
25:Richard de Clare
21:
20:
1427:
1426:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1387:De Clare family
1357:
1356:
1350:
1340:
1331:
1323:
1261:
1256:
1255:
1246:
1242:
1234:
1230:
1222:
1218:
1210:
1206:
1201:
1197:
1188:
1184:
1179:
1175:
1166:
1162:
1150:
1146:
1132:
1128:
1109:Stephen, Leslie
1106:
1099:
1091:
1087:
1074:
1070:
1065:
1058:
1039:Stephen, Leslie
1036:
1029:
1024:
1012:
1007:
961:Eva MacMurrough
522:
478:Thomas de Clare
439:
404:
394:at Newminster,
346:
344:Military career
313:
305:Hubert de Burgh
297:
246:
208:
173:
163:
157:
152:
148:
134:
129:
128:
119:
97:
64:
38:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1425:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1353:
1352:
1342:
1341:
1336:
1333:
1324:
1319:
1315:
1314:
1306:
1305:
1296:
1287:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1240:
1238:, p. 165.
1228:
1226:, p. 155.
1224:Wilkinson 2016
1216:
1204:
1195:
1182:
1173:
1160:
1144:
1126:
1111:, ed. (1886).
1097:
1095:, p. 137.
1085:
1068:
1056:
1041:, ed. (1887).
1026:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1018:
1011:
1008:
1004:
1003:
1000:
999:
997:
995:
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
983:
981:
979:
977:
975:
973:
970:
969:
967:
964:
963:
957:
954:
953:
950:
949:
947:
945:
943:
940:
939:
937:
934:
933:
931:
925:
922:
921:
918:
917:
915:
912:
911:
909:
906:
905:
899:
896:
895:
892:
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
881:
878:
877:
875:
872:
871:
869:
867:Isabel Marshal
863:
860:
859:
856:
855:
853:
850:
849:
847:
844:
843:
840:
837:
836:
833:
832:
830:
828:
826:
823:
822:
820:
817:
816:
814:
808:
805:
804:
801:
800:
798:
795:
794:
792:
789:
788:
782:
779:
778:
775:
774:
772:
770:
768:
766:
764:
762:
760:
757:
756:
753:
752:
750:
744:
741:
740:
737:
736:
734:
731:
730:
728:
725:
724:
721:
718:
717:
714:
713:
711:
709:
707:
704:
703:
701:
698:
697:
695:
692:
689:
688:
685:
684:
682:
679:
678:
676:
673:
672:
666:
663:
662:
659:
658:
656:
654:
652:
650:
648:
645:
644:
642:
639:
638:
636:
630:
627:
626:
623:
622:
620:
617:
616:
614:
611:
610:
607:
604:
603:
600:
599:
597:
595:
593:
590:
589:
587:
584:
583:
581:
575:
572:
571:
568:
567:
565:
562:
561:
559:
556:
555:
549:
547:
545:
543:
541:
539:
537:
530:
529:
523:
521:
518:
510:
509:
506:
500:
494:
493:(c. 1248–1294)
488:
475:
461:
438:
435:
403:
400:
396:Northumberland
392:King Henry III
345:
342:
336:, daughter of
326:King Henry III
312:
309:
296:
293:
281:Isabel Marshal
268:
267:
265:Isabel Marshal
262:
258:
257:
252:
248:
247:
245:
244:
241:
238:
235:
230:
225:
220:
216:
214:
210:
209:
207:
206:
201:
197:
195:
191:
190:
185:
179:
178:
171:
167:
166:
151:(aged 39)
145:
141:
140:
125:
121:
120:
118:
117:
114:
111:
107:
105:
101:
100:
94:
93:
88:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
70:
66:
65:
63:
62:
56:
50:
43:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1424:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1349:
1348:
1343:
1339:
1330:
1329:
1322:
1316:
1313:
1309:
1302:
1297:
1293:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1263:
1262:
1250:
1244:
1237:
1232:
1225:
1220:
1213:
1208:
1199:
1192:
1186:
1177:
1170:
1164:
1158:
1154:
1148:
1142:
1139:
1135:
1130:
1122:
1121:
1115:
1110:
1104:
1102:
1094:
1089:
1082:
1078:
1072:
1063:
1061:
1052:
1051:
1045:
1040:
1034:
1032:
1027:
1017:
1014:
1013:
998:
996:
994:
992:
990:
988:
986:
984:
982:
980:
978:
976:
974:
972:
971:
968:
966:
965:
962:
956:
955:
952:
951:
942:
941:
936:
935:
930:
924:
923:
920:
919:
914:
913:
908:
907:
904:
898:
897:
894:
893:
880:
879:
874:
873:
868:
862:
861:
858:
857:
852:
851:
846:
845:
839:
838:
835:
834:
825:
824:
819:
818:
813:
807:
806:
803:
802:
797:
796:
791:
790:
787:
781:
780:
777:
776:
759:
758:
755:
754:
749:
743:
742:
739:
738:
733:
732:
727:
726:
720:
719:
716:
715:
706:
705:
700:
699:
691:
690:
687:
686:
681:
680:
675:
674:
671:
665:
664:
661:
660:
647:
646:
641:
640:
635:
629:
628:
625:
624:
619:
618:
613:
612:
606:
605:
602:
601:
592:
591:
586:
585:
580:
574:
573:
570:
569:
564:
563:
558:
557:
554:
548:
536:
535:
532:
531:
527:
526:
517:
515:
507:
505:
501:
499:
495:
492:
491:Bogo de Clare
489:
487:
483:
479:
476:
473:
469:
465:
462:
460:
456:
455:
454:
452:
448:
444:
434:
431:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
399:
397:
393:
389:
384:
382:
378:
374:
370:
369:Alexander III
366:
362:
357:
355:
351:
341:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
318:
308:
306:
302:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
266:
263:
259:
256:
253:
249:
242:
239:
236:
234:
233:Bogo de Clare
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
218:
217:
215:
211:
205:
202:
199:
198:
196:
192:
189:
186:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
160:
155:
146:
142:
137:
132:
127:4 August 1222
126:
122:
115:
112:
109:
108:
106:
102:
95:
92:
89:
85:
82:
79:
75:
71:
67:
61:
57:
55:
51:
49:
45:
44:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
1345:
1326:
1300:
1291:
1266:
1248:
1243:
1236:Kinkade 2004
1231:
1219:
1211:
1207:
1198:
1185:
1176:
1168:
1163:
1156:
1147:
1140:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1118:
1093:Weikert 2017
1088:
1076:
1071:
1048:
747:
511:
484:in 1277; m.
453:. They had:
447:John de Lacy
443:Maud de Lacy
440:
432:
416:requiem mass
405:
385:
377:John Balliol
358:
347:
334:Maud de Lacy
314:
298:
285:Marcher Lord
272:
271:
204:Maud de Lacy
149:(1262-07-14)
147:14 July 1262
131:Clare Castle
104:Other titles
18:
1372:1262 deaths
1367:1222 births
77:Predecessor
1361:Categories
1351:1230–1262
1332:1230–1262
1081:pp. 41–180
1022:References
514:Tewkesbury
428:chevronels
412:Canterbury
371:, King of
295:Early life
1283:163041548
420:Tonbridge
365:Edinburgh
317:annulment
87:Successor
72:1230–1262
1010:See also
520:Ancestry
388:magnates
373:Scotland
322:wardship
311:Marriage
188:de Clare
162:, Kent,
1259:Sources
482:Thomond
430:gules.
410:, near
408:Waltham
361:Gascony
154:Waltham
1281:
1191:p. 169
1171:, 1965
1153:p. 106
470:, 7th
466:, 6th
437:Family
279:, and
261:Mother
251:Father
194:Spouse
183:Family
170:Buried
1279:S2CID
354:Curia
330:marks
213:Issue
98:
69:Reign
959:15.
901:14.
784:12.
668:10.
449:and
350:Pope
144:Died
124:Born
58:2nd
52:6th
46:5th
1271:doi
1247:In
927:7.
865:3.
810:6.
746:1.
632:2.
577:4.
551:8.
324:of
1363::
1277:.
1155:;
1136:;
1117:.
1100:^
1059:^
1047:.
1030:^
340:.
1285:.
1273::
1193:.
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