339:
50:
746:, one in the Cross Green area of Leeds, one in the Prestwich Area of Manchester, one in the Stretford Area of Manchester, and another in Jesmond, Newcastle upon Tyne. It was opened in September 1882. There is a statue of St Hilda in the nave, depicting her as the Mother of her Abbey at Whitby. She also appears in a stained glass window at the east end of the church. The church still is active and a sung mass is held there every Sunday. Several small streets in the immediate area are named after the church -- St Hilda's Mount, St Hilda's Road, among them.
532:
644:, established in 1893 for female students, remained with that status for more than 100 years, before turning co-educational when it was deemed that the percentage of women studying at Oxford had risen to near 50 per cent. The symbol of the college is the ammonite of St Hilda and during the centenary, 100 silver ammonites were created; now proudly owned by alumnae of the college in honour of St. Hilda's achievements - and those of the first 100 years of female students at the college.
435:
661:
3110:
392:; she remained there until her death. Archaeological evidence shows that her monastery was in the Celtic style, with its members living in small houses, each for two or three people. The tradition in double monasteries, such as Hartlepool and Whitby, was that men and women lived separately but worshipped together in church. The exact location and size of the church associated with this monastery is unknown.
773:
deaconesses founded in 1910 by Fr
Frederick Burgess lived on the grounds of Christ Church, New Haven, Connecticut, in a house they called St Hilda's House. The deaconesses of St Hilda's House served the church, the children of the church school, and the poor and orphaned of New Haven until the early
453:
Bede describes Hilda as a woman of great energy, who was a skilled administrator and teacher. As a landowner she had many in her employ to care for sheep and cattle, farming, and woodcutting. She gained such a reputation for wisdom that kings and princes sought her advice. However, she also had a
582:
The veneration of Hilda from an early period is attested by the inclusion of her name in the calendar of Saint
Willibrord, written at the beginning of the 8th century. According to one tradition, her relics were translated to Glastonbury by King Edmund; another tradition holds that Saint Edmund
510:
Hilda suffered from a fever for the last seven years of her life, but she continued to work until her death on 17 November 680 AD, at what was then the advanced age of sixty-six. In her last year she set up another monastery, fourteen miles from Whitby, at
458:. He was a herder at the monastery, who was inspired in a dream to sing verses in praise of God. Hilda recognized his gift and encouraged him to develop it. Bede writes, "All who knew her called her mother because of her outstanding devotion and grace".
294:
In 633, Northumbria was overrun by the neighbouring pagan King of Mercia, at which time King Edwin fell in battle. Paulinus accompanied Hilda and Queen Æthelburh and her companions to the Queen's home in Kent. Queen Æthelburh founded a convent at
714:
There is said to be the wraith of St Hilda, who appears in the ruins wrapped in a shroud, and the bells of the abbey can be heard ringing under the water, where they sank with the ship taking them to London after the abbey was dismantled.
570:
A carved ammonite stone is set into the wall by the entrance to the former chapel of St Hild's
College, Durham, which later became part of the College of St Hild and St Bede. The coat of arms of
861:
in New York City is St Hilda's and St Hugh's School, an independent
Episcopal day school that opened its doors in 1950. The school is coeducational and includes toddlers to grade eight.
395:
Bede states that the original ideals of monasticism were maintained strictly in Hilda's abbey. All property and goods were held in common; Christian virtues were exercised, especially
272:
after the pope who sent him. As queen, Æthelburh continued to practise her
Christianity and no doubt influenced her husband's thinking as her mother Bertha had influenced her father.
322:). Bede resumes Hilda's story at a point when she was about to join her widowed sister at Chelles Abbey. At the age of 33, Hilda decided instead to answer the call of Bishop
2508:
2931:
842:
There are two schools situated in
Australia in recognition of St. Hilda. They are both 'St. Hilda's Anglican School for Girls' which is an independent, girls' school in
839:, founded by Canon James Philip Hall, Rector of St. Mark's Anglican Church in Brown's Town 1906-07. St. Hilda's College in Buenos Aires, Argentina was founded in 1912.
1913:
559:
takes its scientific name from St. Hilda. The coat of arms of nearby Whitby includes three such 'snakestones', and depictions of ammonites appear in the shield of the
2503:
2257:
2921:
2759:
2347:
2272:
2312:
2513:
3026:
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810:
are named after Saint Hilda. A stone from the 13th century ruins of Whitby Abbey where St Hilda founded the
Monastery of Streoneshalh c. 657AD was donated to
2462:
2079:
2008:
2003:
1998:
2302:
2282:
634:
of learning and culture, including poetry, due to her patronage of Cædmon. Saint Hilda is the patron saint of the
National Cathedral School for Girls in
260:. As part of the marriage contract, Aethelburh was allowed to continue her Roman Christian worship and was accompanied to Northumbria with her chaplain,
762:
was founded in 1915 at St Hilda's Priory, on the western edge of Whitby town. More recently, the
Community of St Aidan and St Hilda has been founded on
2297:
2145:
1650:
1235:
994:
1168:
2638:
950:
811:
539:
A local legend says that when sea birds fly over the abbey they dip their wings in honour of Saint Hilda. Another legend tells of a plague of
1114:
817:
2216:
1779:
189:
1460:
2432:
2104:
3190:
3170:
2367:
2231:
1973:
1948:
2387:
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2109:
287:, which included the 13-year-old Hilda, in a small wooden church hastily constructed for the occasion near the site of the present
3031:
181:
2901:
3185:
2658:
1606:
595:
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Service Corps program at Christ Church New Haven has retained the name, and part of the legacy of the St Hilda's deaconesses.
652:
Saint Hilda is generally depicted with a pastoral staff and carrying an abbey church. Often, there are ammonites at her feet.
3140:
1495:
791:
687:. From then onward we know nothing about the abbey at Whitby until it was destroyed by the Danish invaders in 867. After the
482:
to attend the synod. Most of those present, including Hilda, accepted the King's decision to adopt the method of calculating
1691:
614:
parishes in the Roman
Catholic Church, the feast day of Saint Hilda is celebrated on 23 June, together with those of Saint
2523:
3145:
743:
550:
on the shore. Local artisans carved snakes' heads onto ammonites, and sold these as relics, "evidence" of her miracle.
519:, and her legend holds that at the moment of her death the bells of the monastery of Hackness tolled. A nun there named
3150:
197:
in 731, who was born approximately eight years before her death. He documented much of the Christian conversion of the
1036:
1058:
338:
217:
and his wife, Breguswīþ. When Hilda was still an infant, her father was poisoned while in exile at the court of the
1772:
775:
374:
602:, is on 18 November, while in some others, such as the Anglican Church of Australia, it is on 17 November. In the
1415:
803:
1903:
2442:
2307:
1307:
787:
704:
564:
310:, who with all of his daughters became renowned for their Christian virtues. Later, Hereswith became a nun at
3160:
1325:
821:
799:
641:
599:
571:
1654:
1519:
3175:
3165:
2206:
2186:
1908:
1696:
3180:
3155:
2733:
1765:
759:
419:
17:
2498:
774:
1970s operating a free medicine clinic, soup kitchen and many other ministries. Today, St Hilda's House-
49:
3100:
3041:
2774:
1788:
1176:
688:
2911:
184:, she was abbess in several convents and recognised for the wisdom that drew kings to her for advice.
3195:
1705:
1687:
1223:
979:, and the role Hilda played in the transition from Irish to Roman Catholicism in the English church.
2876:
2262:
1210:
897:
St Hilda's School, Ootacamund, southern India was established by Church of England sisters in 1895.
3200:
2891:
1993:
1400:
914:
2906:
2881:
2252:
1122:
2936:
2754:
2643:
2623:
2613:
2598:
2201:
692:
265:
109:
2044:
1923:
1543:
234:
2799:
2784:
2618:
2493:
2382:
2287:
2150:
1749:
684:
238:
426:
for their service to the Christian church at a critical period in its fight against paganism.
3051:
2966:
2698:
2543:
2528:
2437:
2352:
1827:
1580:
968:
587:
2518:
2483:
2267:
2176:
373:. No trace remains of this abbey, but its monastic cemetery has been found near the present
249:
3056:
2986:
2840:
2779:
2628:
2342:
2130:
1968:
1622:
Anglo-Saxon Christianity: exploring the earliest roots of Christian spirituality in England
607:
560:
442:
438:
343:
323:
214:
2871:
2866:
2181:
245:
8:
3135:
3130:
2976:
2814:
2422:
2332:
2327:
1963:
1958:
1842:
1812:
1260:
971:
in 2018. This monologue sees Hilda recount two episodes of her life that are recorded by
825:
355:
307:
253:
2886:
2488:
2247:
1430:
957:
combines historical record and fiction to imagine Hilda's life before she became a nun.
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2971:
2946:
2819:
2633:
2533:
2427:
2292:
1938:
1862:
611:
591:
126:
105:
989:(Gyldendal, 1991) was translated into English by Gaye Kynoch and published in 2018 as
3072:
2991:
2653:
2417:
2089:
1953:
1943:
1867:
1491:
1465:
851:
603:
446:
269:
55:
2861:
2059:
1574:
1506:
786:
St Hilda has become the patron of many schools and colleges all over the world. The
2996:
2809:
2789:
2683:
2538:
2362:
2028:
1592:, Order of the Holy Paraclete, St. Hilda's Priory, Sneaton Castle, Whitby YO21 3QN.
1556:
635:
606:
however, it is kept on 19 November. In the calendar approved for formerly Anglican
415:
400:
370:
261:
1664:
1560:
350:
Hilda's original convent is not known except that it was on the north bank of the
2981:
2703:
2558:
2191:
2114:
1988:
1978:
1485:
1289:
944:
471:
177:
142:
101:
1757:
828:). Daily services are held in the Lady Chapel by Trinity's Faculty of Divinity.
574:, includes a curled snake, and the ammonite is used by the college as a symbol.
2648:
2583:
2478:
2277:
2140:
2084:
1224:"The Venerable Hilda, Abbess of Whitby", Orthodox Outlet for Dogmatic Enquiries
910:
872:
770:
724:
257:
226:
218:
63:
1918:
615:
531:
268:. Augustine's mission in England was based in Kent, and is referred to as the
3124:
3114:
2013:
1882:
1872:
1847:
1538:
960:
926:
311:
1542:
814:
by the Whitby Urban Council. This stone is located at the college entrance.
230:
2769:
2573:
2317:
1802:
1700:
1481:
982:
935:
921:
696:
674:
631:
434:
423:
385:
288:
198:
134:
116:
87:
1044:
742:
Other Anglican Churches dedicated to St Hilda in Northern England include
2377:
1933:
1817:
1710:
1066:
847:
763:
700:
491:
490:, establishing Roman practice as the norm in Northumbria. The monks from
358:
91:
2896:
2835:
2155:
523:
claimed to have witnessed Hilda's soul being borne to heaven by angels.
3016:
2663:
2553:
2357:
2171:
1564:
795:
736:
732:
708:
619:
555:
520:
478:
of the Church in his kingdom. He invited churchmen from as far away as
378:
351:
3036:
2452:
1739:
680:
660:
2941:
2723:
2608:
2593:
2568:
2372:
2322:
2196:
2049:
887:
886:
There are two St Hilda's CofE Primary Schools in Manchester - one in
880:
865:
858:
843:
303:
169:
1311:
976:
590:, the feast day of Saint Hilda is 17 November. In some parts of the
455:
3077:
3011:
2956:
2951:
2804:
2718:
2713:
2693:
2603:
2563:
2447:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2226:
2221:
2211:
2099:
2023:
2018:
1887:
1673:
891:
832:
755:
728:
544:
543:
which Hilda turned to stone, supposedly explaining the presence of
516:
512:
284:
213:
royal household. She was the second daughter of Hereric, nephew of
3021:
1353:
1329:
3046:
3001:
2961:
2916:
2764:
2738:
2728:
2708:
2578:
2457:
1837:
1832:
1520:"Hilda of Whitby / Hild of Streonshalh 614-680 Educator of Women"
1364:
836:
807:
547:
499:
296:
276:
241:
and took its throne. Hilda was brought up at King Edwin's court.
1573:
2845:
2794:
2673:
2412:
2135:
2094:
2054:
1822:
1807:
1461:"Nicola Griffith discusses 'Hild,' the girl who would be saint"
1342:
483:
479:
470:
of Northumberland chose Hilda's monastery as the venue for the
411:
366:
319:
280:
173:
165:
1173:
St. Hilda of Whitby Anglican Catholic Church, Atlanta, Georgia
164:
of the early Church in Britain. She was the founder and first
3087:
2688:
1928:
1877:
1857:
1852:
1143:
876:
540:
475:
467:
404:
396:
354:. Here, with a few companions, she learned the traditions of
299:
and it is assumed that Hilda remained with the Queen-Abbess.
222:
210:
161:
75:
36:
879:, Anglican missionaries built "St Hilda Boarding School" at
535:
St. Hilda monument detail in Whitby. Note ammonites at feet.
3006:
2678:
2588:
2548:
1983:
1607:
The Ecclesiastical History of the English Church and People
972:
731:), have been dedicated under her patronage and another, in
495:
487:
362:
315:
194:
1144:"Northern Saints", 'This is Durham', Durham County Council
466:
The prestige of Whitby is reflected in the fact that King
1511:
Biographical sketches of memorable Christians of the past
1191:
327:
244:
In 625, the widowed Edwin married the Christian princess
1092:
1090:
1088:
3098:
1073:
905:
Hilda appears as a main character in the 1994 novel
835:
boarding school for girls in Brown's Town, St. Ann,
1318:
1085:
365:. After a year Aidan appointed Hilda as the second
54:St. Hilda as depicted in a stained glass window in
868:in the St. Hilda's primary and secondary schools.
209:According to Bede, Hilda was born in 614 into the
1787:
1610:, Oxford University Press, World classics series.
1584:. Vol. 7. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
1369:
1012:
3122:
1648:
1524:Society for the Study of Women Philosophers, Inc
1381:
264:, a Roman monk sent to England in 601 to assist
622:, Abbess of Minster-in-Thanet (died ca. 700).
1773:
1253:
824:. Saint Hilda is honoured as co-patron (with
187:The source of information about Hilda is the
1284:
1282:
812:St Hilda's College (University of Melbourne)
190:Ecclesiastical History of the English People
1343:Saint Hilda's House, New Haven, Connecticut
1059:"St Hilda - Abbess of Whitby (c. 614 -680)"
781:
703:house for men. Thus it continued until the
683:, widow of King Oswiu, and their daughter,
384:In 657 Hilda became the founding abbess of
147:Crozier of an abbess, model of Whitby Abbey
1780:
1766:
818:St. Hilda's College, University of Toronto
410:Five men from this monastery later became
48:
1517:
1428:
1279:
1203:
1079:
630:Hilda of Whitby is considered one of the
494:, who would not accept this, withdrew to
326:and returned to Northumbria to live as a
1653:. Catholic Life Magazine. Archived from
1571:
1507:"Hilda of Whitby, Abbess and Peacemaker"
1300:
1096:
1031:
1029:
1027:
749:
659:
530:
433:
337:
1636:Hilda of Whitby: A spirituality for now
1137:
1051:
182:Christianisation of Anglo-Saxon England
14:
3123:
1544:"The Whitby Snake-Ammonite Myth"
1537:
1504:
1211:"University Calendar: Arms and mottos"
1197:
1018:
831:St Hilda's Diocesan High School is an
618:, Abbess of Ely (died 679), and Saint
176:which was chosen as the venue for the
1761:
1631:, London: Darton, Longman & Todd.
1480:
1375:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1063:St. Hilda's Anglican Church, Katoomba
1024:
920:Hilda appears as a main character in
283:Day, 12 April, along with his entire
1692:Prosopography of Anglo-Saxon England
1518:Lindemann, Kate (12 December 2014).
1458:
1413:
1387:
1041:Parish Church of St. Wilfrid, Bognor
975:: the 'miracle' of the poet-cowherd
505:
306:, married Ethelric, brother of King
1651:"St Hilda of Hartlepool and Whitby"
1624:, London: Collins, Fount paperback.
1513:. The Society of Archbishop Justus.
180:in 664. An important figure in the
24:
1597:
1161:
1156:Earliest Life of Gregory the Great
1102:
792:St Hild's Church of England School
691:that began in 1066 AD, monks from
583:brought her relics to Gloucester.
461:
454:concern for ordinary folk such as
361:, which Bishop Aidan brought from
25:
3212:
3191:History of Catholicism in England
3171:Female saints of medieval England
1681:
1629:Footprints of the Northern Saints
1487:Credo: Epic Tale of the Dark Ages
1459:Bond, Gwenda (10 November 2013).
679:Hilda was succeeded as abbess by
160:of Whitby) (c. 614 – 680) was a
3108:
2489:Æbbe "the Younger" of Coldingham
1578:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
744:St Hilda's Church, South Shields
3032:Hwita of Whitchurch Canonicorum
1422:
1407:
1393:
1358:
1347:
1336:
1308:"St. Hilda's RC Parish, Whitby"
1228:
1217:
1119:The Order of the Holy Paraclete
947:is based on the life of Hilda.
668:
2484:Æbbe "the Elder" of Coldingham
1401:"Review: The Abbess of Whitby"
1148:
788:College of St Hild and St Bede
705:Dissolution of the Monasteries
647:
565:College of St Hild and St Bede
13:
1:
3186:English Roman Catholic saints
1789:Saints of Anglo-Saxon England
1617:, Edinburgh University Press.
1561:10.1080/0015587X.1905.9719966
1000:
822:University of Trinity College
577:
342:Saint Hilda at Hartlepool by
204:
3141:7th-century Christian saints
2207:Edburga of Minster-in-Thanet
1416:"Review: Hilda and Virginia"
1005:
804:St Hilda's Collegiate School
625:
553:In fact, the ammonite genus
429:
403:. Everyone had to study the
237:, in battle. He created the
7:
2664:Eosterwine of Monkwearmouth
2172:Æbbe of Thanet (Domne Eafe)
1588:Sister Hilary OHP; (2003).
1290:"About St. Hilda's College"
760:Order of the Holy Paraclete
718:
572:St. Hilda's College, Oxford
515:. She died after receiving
10:
3217:
3146:7th-century English people
2775:Florentius of Peterborough
2594:Ceolfrith of Monkwearmouth
1572:Thurston, Herbert (1910).
1451:
1265:St Hilda’s College, Oxford
900:
857:On the upper west side of
820:is the women's college of
800:St Hilda's College, Oxford
672:
642:St Hilda's College, Oxford
526:
3151:7th-century English women
3065:
2932:Beorhthelm of Shaftesbury
2854:
2828:
2747:
2714:Sigfrith of Monkwearmouth
2471:
2323:Cyneswith of Peterborough
2240:
2164:
2123:
2068:
2037:
1909:Æthelburh of Faremoutiers
1904:Æthelberht of East Anglia
1896:
1795:
1746:
1736:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1649:Watling, Barbara (2005).
1505:Kiefer, James E. (1999).
655:
333:
229:. In 616, Edwin defeated
141:
137:, her feast is on 23 June
125:
115:
97:
81:
69:
62:
47:
34:
3017:Frithestan of Winchester
3002:Earmund of Stoke Fleming
2569:Billfrith of Lindisfarne
2524:Æthelwold of Lindisfarne
2433:Regenhere of Northampton
1994:Sigeberht of East Anglia
1949:Cuthbald of Peterborough
915:Sister Fidelma mysteries
864:St Hilda is honoured in
782:Educational institutions
723:Two churches in Whitby (
3088:Urith of Chittlehampton
3042:Margaret of Dunfermline
2937:Beornstan of Winchester
2922:Benignus of Glastonbury
2912:Æthelwold of Winchester
2902:Æthelnoth of Canterbury
2760:Firmin of North Crawley
2755:Augustine of Canterbury
2644:Eardwulf of Northumbria
2624:Eadfrith of Lindisfarne
2614:Eadberht of Lindisfarne
2599:Ceolwulf of Northumbria
2509:Æthelgyth of Coldingham
2348:Eadweard of Maugersbury
2202:Deusdedit of Canterbury
2197:Berhtwald of Canterbury
1365:St Hilda's, Mosman Park
1294:University of Melbourne
1213:. University of Durham.
422:, Bishop of York, were
418:, Bishop of Hexham and
275:In 627, King Edwin was
266:Augustine of Canterbury
110:Eastern Orthodox Church
3078:Juthwara of Sherbourne
3047:Swithhun of Winchester
2987:Eadweard the Confessor
2897:Æthelgar of Canterbury
2877:Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury
2820:Theodore of Canterbury
2805:Mellitus of Canterbury
2800:Laurence of Canterbury
2785:Honorius of Canterbury
2629:Eadwine of Northumbria
2619:Eadfrith of Leominster
2499:Ælfwald of Northumbria
2383:Frithuwold of Chertsey
2318:Cynehelm of Winchcombe
2313:Cyneburh of Gloucester
2288:Beorhthelm of Stafford
2263:Æthelmod of Leominster
2227:Nothhelm of Canterbury
2212:Eanswith of Folkestone
2151:Indract of Glastonbury
1974:Hiurmine of Blythburgh
1954:Eadmund of East Anglia
1873:Patrick of Glastonbury
665:
536:
450:
347:
302:Hilda's elder sister,
239:Kingdom of Northumbria
3052:Wulfsige of Sherborne
2977:Eadgyth of Polesworth
2967:Eadburh of Winchester
2962:Dunstan of Canterbury
2907:Æthelwine of Athelney
2887:Ælfheah of Winchester
2882:Ælfheah of Canterbury
2846:Lewina of Bishopstone
2836:Cuthflæd of Lyminster
2780:Hadrian of Canterbury
2765:Birinus of Dorchester
2704:Oswine of Northumbria
2699:Oswald of Northumbria
2544:Balthere of Tyningham
2529:Alchhild of Middleham
2504:Æthelburh of Hackness
2438:Rumbold of Buckingham
2378:Frithuswith of Oxford
2353:Ealdgyth of Stortford
2338:Eadburh of Southwell
2258:Æthelberht of Bedford
2253:Ælfthryth of Crowland
2192:Albinus of Canterbury
2156:Maildub of Malmesbury
2100:Grimbald of St Bertin
1828:Congar of Congresbury
1818:Branwalator of Milton
1674:Enciclopedia Treccani
1581:Catholic Encyclopedia
1354:St Hilda's, Southport
1240:The Church of England
1169:"St. Hilda of Whitby"
1115:"St. Hilda of Whitby"
969:Jermyn Street Theatre
750:Religious communities
663:
588:Roman Catholic Church
534:
437:
341:
131:17, 18 or 19 November
3161:Anglo-Saxon abbesses
3057:Wulfthryth of Wilton
3027:Humbert of Stokenham
2957:Cwenburh of Wimborne
2942:Beornwald of Bampton
2917:Aldhelm of Sherborne
2841:Cuthmann of Steyning
2795:Justus of Canterbury
2609:Dryhthelm of Melrose
2564:Bercthun of Beverley
2373:Frithuric of Breedon
2358:Earconwald of London
2343:Eadgyth of Aylesbury
2273:Æthelwynn of Sodbury
2217:Eormengyth of Thanet
2131:Aidan of Lindisfarne
2050:Hildelith of Barking
2045:Æthelburh of Barking
1969:Herefrith of Thorney
1924:Æthelwine of Lindsey
1858:Melorius of Amesbury
1634:Simpson, Ray (2014)
1620:Cavill, Paul (1999)
1613:Bradley, Ian (1999)
955:The Abbess of Whitby
909:, the first book in
907:Absolution by Murder
608:Personal Ordinariate
561:University of Durham
443:Gloucester Cathedral
439:Aidan of Lindisfarne
324:Aidan of Lindisfarne
235:Æthelric of Bernicia
215:Edwin, King of Deira
3176:Northumbrian saints
3166:Anglo-Saxon royalty
3022:Hædde of Winchester
2992:Eadweard the Martyr
2952:Cuthburh of Wimborn
2892:Æthelflæd of Romsey
2815:Peter of Canterbury
2694:Osthryth of Bardney
2584:Ceadda of Lichfield
2463:Wulfhild of Barking
2448:Werburgh of Chester
2423:Oswald of Worcester
2413:Milred of Worcester
2398:Mildburh of Wenlock
2388:Hæmma of Leominster
2333:Eadburh of Pershore
2328:Eadburh of Bicester
2115:Wulfram of Grantham
2105:Monegunda of Watton
2014:Walstan of Bawburgh
2004:Torthred of Thorney
1964:Guthlac of Crowland
1914:Æthelflæd of Ramsey
1853:Judoc of Winchester
1843:Elfin of Warrington
1813:Brannoc of Braunton
1641:Warin, Anne (1989)
1627:Hume, Basil (1996)
1615:Celtic Christianity
1590:St. Hilda of Whitby
1200:, pp. 333–334.
407:and do good works.
308:Anna of East Anglia
248:, daughter of King
3181:People from Whitby
3156:Abbesses of Whitby
3083:Rumbold of Mechlin
2947:Centwine of Wessex
2927:Beocca of Chertsey
2729:Wilfrith of Hexham
2724:Wihtberht of Ripon
2634:Ealdberht of Ripon
2604:Cuthbert of Durham
2534:Alchmund of Hexham
2519:Æthelwold of Farne
2514:Æthelsige of Ripon
2428:Osburh of Coventry
2408:Mildrith of Thanet
2368:Freomund of Mercia
2308:Cyneburh of Castor
2293:Coenwulf of Mercia
2268:Æthelred of Mercia
2232:Sigeburh of Thanet
2222:Mildrith of Thanet
2182:Æthelburh of Kent
2177:Æthelberht of Kent
2124:Irish and Scottish
2080:Balthild of Romsey
1999:Tancred of Thorney
1939:Botwulf of Thorney
1929:Athwulf of Thorney
1919:Æthelthryth of Ely
1888:Sativola of Exeter
1878:Rumon of Tavistock
1863:Nectan of Hartland
1838:Decuman of Watchet
666:
612:Pastoral Provision
592:Anglican Communion
537:
486:currently used in
451:
348:
250:Æthelberht of Kent
106:Anglican Communion
3096:
3095:
3073:Arilda of Oldbury
3037:Mærwynn of Romsey
2982:Eadgyth of Wilton
2972:Eadgar of England
2872:Ælfgifu of Exeter
2867:Ælfgar of Selwood
2719:Tatberht of Ripon
2654:Ecgberht of Ripon
2589:Cedd of Lichfield
2494:Ælfflæd of Whitby
2458:Wigstan of Repton
2418:Oda of Canterbury
2303:Credan of Evesham
2283:Beonna of Breedon
2136:Boisil of Melrose
2110:Odwulf of Evesham
1959:Eadnoth of Ramsey
1944:Cissa of Crowland
1833:Dachuna of Bodmin
1808:Barloc of Norbury
1756:
1755:
1747:Succeeded by
1737:Succeeded by
1731:Abbess of Whitby
1720:Religious titles
1575:"St. Hilda"
1541:(19 April 1905).
1497:978-0-340-66705-7
1466:Los Angeles Times
1414:Williams, Holly.
1314:on 1 August 2011.
1261:"College History"
967:premiered at the
852:Western Australia
846:, Queensland and
604:Church of England
506:Illness and death
447:Christopher Whall
375:St Hilda's Church
270:Gregorian mission
246:Æthelburh of Kent
151:
150:
98:Venerated in
56:Chester Cathedral
16:(Redirected from
3208:
3196:Yorkshire saints
3113:
3112:
3111:
3104:
3007:Edor of Chertsey
2997:Eadwold of Cerne
2862:Æbbe of Abingdon
2810:Paulinus of York
2790:James the Deacon
2739:Wilgils of Ripon
2709:Sicgred of Ripon
2684:John of Beverley
2579:Botwine of Ripon
2554:Bega of Copeland
2539:Alkmund of Derby
2363:Egwin of Evesham
2298:Cotta of Breedon
2248:Ælfnoth of Stowe
2187:Æthelred of Kent
2146:Ultan the Scribe
2095:Helier of Jersey
2029:Wulfric of Holme
1934:Blida of Martham
1868:Neot of Cornwall
1823:Credan of Bodmin
1803:Aldate of Oxford
1782:
1775:
1768:
1759:
1758:
1717:
1716:
1709:, 5 April 2007 (
1670:
1661:
1660:on 17 July 2011.
1659:
1585:
1577:
1568:
1546:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1514:
1501:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1445:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1435:. Sacristy Press
1432:The Song of Hild
1426:
1420:
1419:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1397:
1391:
1385:
1379:
1373:
1367:
1362:
1356:
1351:
1345:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1332:on 29 July 2005.
1328:. Archived from
1326:"Sneaton Castle"
1322:
1316:
1315:
1310:. Archived from
1304:
1298:
1297:
1286:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1232:
1226:
1221:
1215:
1214:
1207:
1201:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1179:on 5 August 2023
1175:. Archived from
1165:
1159:
1152:
1146:
1141:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1121:. Archived from
1111:
1100:
1094:
1083:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1069:on 7 April 2014.
1065:. Archived from
1055:
1049:
1048:
1047:on 16 July 2011.
1043:. Archived from
1033:
1022:
1016:
991:The Song of Hild
985:'s Danish novel
939:and 2023 sequel
636:Washington, D.C.
416:John of Beverley
388:, then known as
371:Hartlepool Abbey
262:Paulinus of York
121:Pre-Congregation
76:Kingdom of Deira
52:
32:
31:
21:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3201:Anglican saints
3121:
3120:
3119:
3109:
3107:
3099:
3097:
3092:
3061:
2850:
2824:
2743:
2689:Osana of Howden
2669:Hilda of Whitby
2559:Benedict Biscop
2467:
2443:Tibba of Ryhall
2236:
2160:
2119:
2090:Felix of Dommoc
2072:
2070:
2064:
2060:Sæbbi of London
2033:
2024:Wihtburh of Ely
2009:Tova of Thorney
1989:Seaxburh of Ely
1984:Pega of Peakirk
1979:Huna of Thorney
1892:
1796:British / Welsh
1791:
1786:
1752:
1742:
1733:
1684:
1679:
1668:
1657:
1600:
1598:Further reading
1595:
1528:
1526:
1498:
1471:
1469:
1454:
1449:
1448:
1438:
1436:
1429:Vasbo, Vibeke.
1427:
1423:
1412:
1408:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1386:
1382:
1374:
1370:
1363:
1359:
1352:
1348:
1341:
1337:
1324:
1323:
1319:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1288:
1287:
1280:
1270:
1268:
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1254:
1244:
1242:
1234:
1233:
1229:
1222:
1218:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1196:
1192:
1182:
1180:
1167:
1166:
1162:
1153:
1149:
1142:
1138:
1128:
1126:
1125:on 23 June 2014
1113:
1112:
1103:
1095:
1086:
1078:
1074:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1035:
1034:
1025:
1017:
1013:
1008:
1003:
945:Nicola Griffith
933:The 2013 novel
924:'s 1996 novel,
903:
784:
754:A community of
752:
721:
695:re-founded the
689:Norman conquest
677:
671:
658:
650:
628:
600:Lesser Festival
580:
529:
508:
498:, and later to
472:Synod of Whitby
464:
462:Synod of Whitby
432:
336:
225:in what is now
207:
178:Synod of Whitby
154:Hilda of Whitby
132:
108:
104:
102:Catholic Church
86:
85:17 November 680
74:
58:
43:
42:Hilda of Whitby
40:
39:
28:
27:Christian saint
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3214:
3204:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3118:
3117:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3069:
3067:
3066:Unclear origin
3063:
3062:
3060:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
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2944:
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2914:
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2904:
2899:
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2797:
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2767:
2762:
2757:
2751:
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2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2679:Iwig of Wilton
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2649:Eata of Hexham
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
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2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2549:Beda of Jarrow
2546:
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2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2479:Acca of Hexham
2475:
2473:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
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2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
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2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2278:Aldwyn of Coln
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2244:
2242:
2238:
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2235:
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2229:
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2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
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2179:
2174:
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2166:
2162:
2161:
2159:
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2148:
2143:
2141:Echa of Crayke
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2125:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
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2092:
2087:
2085:Bertha of Kent
2082:
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1682:External links
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1555:(3): 333–334.
1539:Lovett, Edward
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1267:. 2 March 2020
1252:
1236:"The Calendar"
1227:
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1101:
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1080:Lindemann 2014
1072:
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1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
995:Sacristy Press
953:'s 2015 novel
911:Peter Tremayne
902:
899:
873:British Empire
783:
780:
771:Anglo-Catholic
751:
748:
725:Roman Catholic
720:
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673:Main article:
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346:(oil painting)
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2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2073:and Old Saxon
2067:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2036:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1883:Samson of Dol
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1848:Ivo of Ramsey
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1783:
1778:
1776:
1771:
1769:
1764:
1763:
1760:
1751:
1745:
1741:
1734:AD 657 - 680
1732:
1727:
1723:
1718:
1712:
1708:
1707:
1702:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1689:
1686:
1685:
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1663:
1656:
1652:
1647:
1645:, Lamp Press.
1644:
1640:
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1602:
1591:
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1583:
1582:
1576:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1536:
1525:
1521:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1503:
1499:
1493:
1489:
1488:
1483:
1482:Bragg, Melvyn
1479:
1468:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1456:
1434:
1433:
1425:
1417:
1410:
1402:
1396:
1389:
1384:
1377:
1372:
1366:
1361:
1355:
1350:
1344:
1339:
1331:
1327:
1321:
1313:
1309:
1303:
1295:
1291:
1285:
1283:
1266:
1262:
1256:
1241:
1237:
1231:
1225:
1220:
1212:
1206:
1199:
1194:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1164:
1157:
1151:
1145:
1140:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1098:
1097:Thurston 1910
1093:
1091:
1089:
1081:
1076:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1054:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1020:
1015:
1011:
998:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
978:
974:
970:
966:
962:
961:Maureen Duffy
958:
956:
952:
951:Jill Dalladay
948:
946:
942:
938:
937:
931:
929:
928:
923:
918:
916:
912:
908:
898:
895:
893:
889:
884:
882:
878:
874:
869:
867:
862:
860:
855:
853:
849:
845:
840:
838:
834:
829:
827:
823:
819:
815:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
779:
777:
772:
767:
765:
761:
758:sisters, the
757:
747:
745:
740:
738:
734:
730:
726:
716:
712:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
676:
662:
653:
645:
643:
640:In addition,
638:
637:
633:
632:patron saints
623:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
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593:
589:
584:
575:
573:
568:
566:
562:
558:
557:
551:
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546:
542:
533:
524:
522:
518:
514:
503:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
459:
457:
448:
444:
441:visits Hild.
440:
436:
427:
425:
421:
417:
413:
408:
406:
402:
398:
393:
391:
387:
382:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
357:
353:
345:
340:
331:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
312:Chelles Abbey
309:
305:
300:
298:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
273:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
242:
240:
236:
233:, the son of
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
202:
200:
196:
192:
191:
185:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
146:
144:
140:
136:
130:
128:
124:
120:
118:
114:
111:
107:
103:
100:
96:
93:
89:
84:
80:
77:
72:
68:
65:
61:
57:
51:
46:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2668:
2574:Bosa of York
2472:Northumbrian
1897:East Anglian
1730:
1725:
1704:
1701:Melvyn Bragg
1672:
1669:(in Italian)
1655:the original
1642:
1635:
1628:
1621:
1614:
1605:
1604:Bede (1996)
1589:
1579:
1563:– via
1552:
1548:
1527:. Retrieved
1523:
1510:
1486:
1470:. Retrieved
1464:
1437:. Retrieved
1431:
1424:
1409:
1395:
1383:
1371:
1360:
1349:
1338:
1330:the original
1320:
1312:the original
1302:
1293:
1269:. Retrieved
1264:
1255:
1243:. Retrieved
1239:
1230:
1219:
1205:
1193:
1181:. Retrieved
1177:the original
1172:
1163:
1155:
1150:
1139:
1127:. Retrieved
1123:the original
1118:
1075:
1067:the original
1062:
1053:
1045:the original
1040:
1014:
990:
986:
983:Vibeke Vasbo
981:
964:
959:
954:
949:
940:
934:
932:
925:
922:Melvyn Bragg
919:
906:
904:
896:
885:
870:
863:
856:
841:
830:
816:
785:
768:
753:
741:
722:
713:
678:
675:Whitby Abbey
669:Whitby Abbey
664:Whitby Abbey
651:
639:
629:
585:
581:
569:
554:
552:
538:
509:
474:, the first
465:
452:
409:
394:
390:Streoneshalh
389:
386:Whitby Abbey
383:
349:
301:
293:
289:York Minster
274:
243:
208:
188:
186:
157:
153:
152:
135:Anglican Use
88:Whitby Abbey
29:
2829:South Saxon
2734:Wilfrith II
1711:BBC Radio 4
1706:In Our Time
1665:Ilda, santa
1490:. Sceptre.
1472:13 November
1198:Lovett 1905
1037:"St. Hilda"
1019:Kiefer 1999
987:Hildas sang
871:During the
848:Mosman Park
769:A group of
764:Lindisfarne
701:Benedictine
648:Iconography
492:Lindisfarne
359:monasticism
344:James Clark
254:Merovingian
92:Northumbria
18:Saint Hilda
3136:680 deaths
3131:614 births
3125:Categories
2855:West Saxon
2038:East Saxon
1565:Wikisource
1376:Bragg 1996
1183:22 October
1154:Colgrave,
1001:References
965:The Choice
796:Hartlepool
790:, Durham,
737:Lancashire
733:Bilsborrow
709:Henry VIII
578:Veneration
556:Hildoceras
379:Hartlepool
352:River Wear
231:Æthelfrith
205:Early life
143:Attributes
3012:Evorhilda
2069:Frisian,
1726:New title
1697:St. Hilda
1658:(Article)
1549:Folk-Lore
1388:Bond 2013
1271:4 October
1006:Citations
890:, one in
888:Prestwich
881:Miri-Maka
866:Singapore
859:Manhattan
844:Southport
776:Episcopal
711:in 1539.
626:Patronage
616:Ethelreda
430:Character
424:canonized
304:Hereswith
256:princess
219:Brittonic
170:monastery
117:Canonized
2403:Mildgyth
2071:Frankish
2019:Wendreda
1529:21 March
1484:(1996).
1245:10 April
963:'s play
941:Menewood
892:Firswood
833:Anglican
826:Our Lady
756:Anglican
729:Anglican
719:Churches
545:ammonite
517:viaticum
513:Hackness
318:(modern
277:baptised
252:and the
221:king of
2639:Eanmund
2453:Wærstan
2393:Merefin
2241:Mercian
2165:Kentish
1750:Ælfflæd
1740:Eanflæd
1671:in the
1452:Sources
1439:16 July
1158:, p. 9.
977:Caedmon
901:Fiction
837:Jamaica
808:Dunedin
693:Evesham
685:Ælfflæd
681:Eanflæd
620:Mildred
586:In the
548:fossils
527:Legends
500:Ireland
420:Wilfrid
414:. Two,
412:bishops
401:charity
297:Lyminge
199:English
168:of the
133:In the
3115:Saints
3101:Portal
2770:Blaise
2674:Hyglac
2055:Osgyth
1688:Hild 1
1667:entry
1494:
656:Legacy
594:, her
541:snakes
484:Easter
480:Wessex
456:Cædmon
367:abbess
356:Celtic
334:Abbess
320:France
281:Easter
211:Deiran
174:Whitby
166:abbess
73:c. 614
64:Virgin
2748:Roman
1643:Hilda
1638:, BRF
1129:8 May
927:Credo
877:India
699:as a
697:abbey
596:feast
476:synod
468:Oswiu
445:, by
405:Bible
397:peace
285:court
223:Elmet
162:saint
127:Feast
37:Saint
2659:Eoda
1531:2016
1492:ISBN
1474:2013
1441:2018
1273:2020
1247:2021
1185:2014
1131:2013
973:Bede
936:Hild
802:and
727:and
610:and
598:, a
521:Begu
496:Iona
488:Rome
399:and
363:Iona
316:Gaul
195:Bede
158:Hild
156:(or
82:Died
70:Born
1703:'s
1699:on
1690:at
1557:doi
993:by
943:by
913:'s
894:.
875:in
707:by
567:.
563:'s
369:of
328:nun
314:in
279:on
193:by
172:at
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1390:.
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1021:.
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