2240:
594:
558:
570:
582:
902:
93:
373:
31:
908:
896:
2449:
1896:
100:
217:
1962:
546:
typical of the
Palaiologan period. Remnants of walls still present in the northwest and south sides before the restoration showed that the building was not isolated, but connected with other edifices. A
369:. She subsequently founded a nunnery at the site. In reality, no monastery was established in Constantinople before the last quarter of the fourth century, so this has to be considered only a legend.
530:
oriented toward East. Light penetrates into the building through windows opened on alternate sides, which illuminate the arms of the cross-shaped interior. Each window is inside a blind
453:
The last mention of
Gastria before 1453 comes from a Russian pilgrim, who visited the City during the second quarter of the fifteenth century. He remembers a nunnery placed near the
1955:
2460:
1948:
769:
La Géographie Ecclésiastique de l'Empire
Byzantin. 1. Part: Le Siège de Constantinople et le Patriarcat Oecuménique. 3rd Vol. : Les Églises et les Monastères
123:
2292:
2138:
2494:
2489:
1393:
1839:
2123:
2073:
835:
2285:
46:
92:
1388:
2467:
2251:
504:, which had its epicentre under the Sea of Marmara, partially destroyed the mosque, which was restored only between 1973 and 1976.
1398:
286:
1268:
593:
569:
557:
412:(foundress), together with the property of the buildings, was inherited by her daughter Theodora. Together with her daughters
2278:
2258:
1273:
804:
730:
581:
1714:
2103:
1198:
670:
According to
Constantine VII, the mandible of Bardas was also kept in a marble casket in the church. Janin (1953), p. 73.
322:
2118:
901:
428:, although her eldest daughter, Thekla, was eventually recalled by Michael to serve as a mistress for his favourite,
1663:
2078:
1998:
1318:
433:
2113:
828:
1233:
1193:
512:
Due to its small dimension, the building cannot be identified with the church of the nunnery, but rather with a
1940:
1093:
1774:
1689:
2504:
1378:
1363:
454:
1759:
1243:
982:
1879:
116:
2402:
2128:
1749:
1258:
1993:
1928:
1799:
1438:
1423:
1288:
1073:
1040:
405:
1907:
1864:
1163:
1153:
821:
1030:
987:
2417:
2392:
2362:
2322:
2218:
2163:
2058:
1988:
1373:
1263:
1238:
1188:
1183:
1058:
1010:
860:
844:
1834:
907:
797:
Bildlexikon zur
Topographie Istanbuls: Byzantion, Konstantinupolis, Istanbul bis zum Beginn d. 17 Jh
792:
2158:
1739:
1323:
514:
501:
346:
1809:
1640:
2244:
1849:
1694:
1486:
1443:
1333:
1283:
1213:
1025:
1015:
1724:
1567:
1542:
1481:
959:
1605:
1600:
1577:
1138:
477:
380:
The nunnery of
Gastria was first mentioned at the beginning of the ninth century. At that time
2270:
1519:
1338:
1278:
944:
2427:
2367:
2188:
2168:
2008:
1859:
1844:
1729:
1709:
1658:
1557:
1203:
1178:
1103:
934:
466:
1754:
1403:
1368:
1133:
870:
2347:
2108:
1983:
1921:
1794:
1764:
1734:
1699:
1552:
1448:
1298:
393:
389:
2382:
2203:
2048:
1524:
1223:
1118:
8:
2397:
2372:
2178:
2093:
2033:
1824:
1719:
1408:
1328:
1303:
1253:
1208:
1098:
992:
977:
939:
885:
742:
168:
1744:
1625:
1562:
1418:
895:
2337:
2018:
1874:
1869:
1769:
1433:
1428:
1173:
1128:
1063:
1020:
929:
519:
447:
1829:
1547:
1471:
2422:
2342:
2223:
2098:
2088:
2063:
2053:
1819:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1673:
1635:
1630:
1620:
1615:
1383:
1148:
1143:
1083:
1048:
954:
800:
750:
726:
337:
The origin of this building, which lies on the southern slope of the seventh hill of
202:
1854:
1501:
1358:
1343:
1313:
1804:
1491:
1353:
1308:
1113:
949:
924:
865:
365:, left in this place some vases ("Gastria") containing aromatic herbs collected on
263:
248:
228:
1704:
1610:
1108:
413:
2332:
2213:
2198:
1914:
875:
778:
1970:
1293:
2499:
1972:
1123:
880:
342:
338:
290:
270:
259:
1496:
2483:
2453:
2432:
2407:
2387:
2327:
2208:
2143:
2133:
2083:
2068:
2023:
1900:
1572:
1453:
1413:
1248:
1228:
1088:
1068:
764:
718:
438:
372:
350:
321:, about five hundred meters north east of the Kocamustafapaşa station of the
138:
125:
30:
2352:
2173:
2013:
1582:
1158:
969:
2377:
2357:
2193:
2183:
2148:
2003:
1668:
1476:
1218:
1168:
1078:
754:
704:
58:
2317:
2153:
2043:
2028:
1053:
421:
385:
302:
51:
1814:
543:
470:
381:
358:
285:, meaning "Monastery of the Vases"). The edifice is a minor example of
489:
443:
401:
354:
251:
813:
2306:
462:
306:
262:. It is generally believed that the small building belonged to the
76:
1511:
1463:
345:, is not certain. Traditional accounts state that in the year 325
1650:
709:
Istanbul. Petite Guide a travers les
Monuments Byzantins et Turcs
548:
535:
523:
481:
429:
425:
366:
326:
314:
191:
2433:
Zeyrek (Christ
Pantokrator, Theotokos Eleousa & St. Michael)
2300:
1592:
1002:
852:
539:
446:
for the members of
Theodora's family. The Empress, her brother
417:
255:
80:
1534:
916:
723:
Byzantine
Empresses: Women and Power in Byzantium AD 527-1204
458:
310:
275:
207:
450:, her mother and her three daughters were all buried there.
531:
527:
522:(14th century). The building had the shape of an irregular
497:
397:
216:
771:(in French). Paris: Institut Français d'Etudes Byzantines.
518:(burial chapel) or a mausoleum, which can be dated to the
473:. This building could well be identified with Gastria.
416:, Theodora was removed to the monastery by her brother
313:, in the neighborhood of Kocamustafapaşa (historically
496:(oratory) and was buried there. The charter for this
376:
The southeast side with a particular of the brickwork.
99:
408:), and established there a nunnery. The title of
2481:
2129:Holy Martyrs Menodora, Metrodora, and Nymphodora
442:that the church of the nunnery served also as a
424:, in 856. All of them were forced to accept the
2398:Little Haghia Sophia (SS. Sergius and Bacchus)
1971:Church buildings and monasteries in Byzantine
551:has also been added to the restored building.
2286:
1956:
829:
791:
404:a house from the Patrician Niketas (possibly
420:after her deposition as regent for her son,
305:structure, choked by artisan shops, lies in
2495:Mosques converted from churches in Istanbul
2388:Kefeli (Monastery of Manuel / St. Nicholas)
293:, and is important for historical reasons.
243:is the Turkish word for a small mosque, or
2490:Churches and monasteries of Constantinople
2293:
2279:
1963:
1949:
1394:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha Mosque (Büyükçekmece)
836:
822:
107:Location in the Fatih district of Istanbul
29:
2393:Koca Mustafa Pasha (St. Andrew in Krisei)
1840:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha Mosque of Lüleburgaz
711:(in French). Istanbul: Istanbul Matbaası.
777:
741:
371:
215:
2413:Sancaktar Hayrettin (Gastria Monastery)
2363:Hirami Ahmet Pasha (St. John in Trullo)
785:. Istanbul: Çituri Biraderler Basımevi.
717:
639:
637:
635:
633:
631:
629:
627:
625:
361:and entering the City through the Port
220:The mosque as it appeared in the 1870s.
2482:
2353:Gül (St. Theodosia / Christ Euergetes)
2164:St. Thekla in the Palace of Blachernae
1389:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha Mosque (Azapkapı)
678:
676:
615:
613:
2274:
1944:
1399:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha Mosque (Kadırga)
843:
817:
763:
703:
414:Thekla, Anna, Anastasia and Pulcheria
2179:SS. Sergius and Bacchus in Hormisdou
622:
538:uses alternate courses of brick and
526:with a cross-shaped interior and an
2408:Odalar (St. Mary of Constantinople)
1999:Martyrium of St. Carpus and Papylus
1269:Mihrimah Sultan Mosque (Edirnekapı)
685:
673:
610:
599:Sancaktar Hayrettin Mosque interior
575:Sancaktar Hayrettin Mosque exterior
563:Sancaktar Hayrettin Mosque exterior
13:
2461:Church buildings in Constantinople
697:
14:
2516:
1409:Sultan Ahmed Mosque (Blue Mosque)
587:Sancaktar Hayrettin Mosque column
2447:
2338:Eski Imaret (Christ Pantepoptes)
2238:
2089:Monastery of St. Mary Hodegetria
1894:
1319:Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Mosque
1274:Mihrimah Sultan Mosque (Üsküdar)
906:
900:
894:
799:(in German). Tübingen: Wasmuth.
749:. Istanbul: Istanbul Kitaplığı.
592:
580:
568:
556:
534:which spans the whole side. The
492:, converted the building into a
434:Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos
98:
91:
35:The mosque viewed from the north
2468:Public places in Constantinople
2323:Atik Mustafa Pasha (St. Thekla)
2252:Public spaces of Constantinople
2034:St. Euphemia in the Hippodrome
1199:İskender Pasha Mosque, Kanlıca
664:
655:
646:
507:
1:
2318:Arap (St. Paul / St. Dominic)
643:Müller-Wiener (1977), p. 194.
604:
542:, giving to the exterior the
2368:Imrahor (Stoudios Monastery)
2174:St. Theodosia in Dexiokratou
1880:Zeynel Abidin Mosque Complex
1194:İskender Pasha Mosque, Fatih
7:
2343:Fenari Isa (Lips Monastery)
2245:Byzantine Empire portal
1690:Alaeddin Mosque (Eskişehir)
1424:Vasat Atik Ali Pasha Mosque
432:. The 10th-century emperor
406:Saint Nicetas the Patrician
400:) bought in the quarter of
296:
237:Sancaktar Hayrettin Mescidi
10:
2521:
2428:Vefa Kilise (St. Theodore)
2259:Church-mosques in Istanbul
2059:St. John Baptist in Trullo
1865:Tekeli Mehmet Pasha Mosque
1760:Kahramanmaraş Grand Mosque
1349:Sancaktar Hayrettin Mosque
1164:Hadim Ibrahim Pasha Mosque
1154:Gazi Atik Ali Pasha Mosque
892:
332:
276:
225:Sancaktar Hayrettin Mosque
22:Sancaktar Hayrettin Mosque
16:Mosque in Istanbul, Turkey
2441:
2373:Kalenderhane (Kyriotissa)
2313:
2232:
2214:Unknown (Palace Basilica)
2049:Hagia Yorgi in Edirnekapı
1979:
1888:
1750:İzzet Mehmet Pasha Mosque
1682:
1649:
1591:
1533:
1510:
1462:
1264:Mesih Mehmed Pasha Mosque
1239:Koca Mustafa Pasha Mosque
1184:Hirami Ahmet Pasha Mosque
1059:Atik Mustafa Pasha Mosque
1039:
1011:Evliya Kasim Pasha Mosque
1001:
968:
915:
861:Ahmet Hamdi Akseki Mosque
851:
274:
233:Sancaktar Hayrettin Câmîi
201:
190:
185:
177:
167:
159:
154:
139:41.0027500°N 28.9346667°E
115:
86:
72:
67:
57:
45:
40:
28:
24:Sancaktar Hayrettin Câmîi
21:
2378:Kariye (Chora Monastery)
2054:St. John Baptist at Lips
1324:Piri Mehmed Pasha Mosque
652:Mamboury (1953), p. 257.
502:1894 Istanbul earthquake
287:Palaiologan architecture
2348:Fethiye (Pammakaristos)
2219:Unknown (Şeyh Süleyman)
2104:St. Mary of the Mongols
2079:St. Mary of the Cistern
1850:Sivrihisar Grand Mosque
1695:Alaaddin Mosque (Sinop)
1444:Zal Mahmud Pasha Mosque
1334:Rum Mehmed Pasha Mosque
1284:Muhammad Maarifi Mosque
1234:Kılıç Ali Pasha Complex
1214:Kara Ahmed Pasha Mosque
988:Hazreti Süleyman Mosque
793:Müller-Wiener, Wolfgang
2194:Unknown (Bogdan Saray)
2124:St. Mary of the Spring
2109:St. Mary Pammakaristos
2074:St. Mary of Blachernae
1835:Sabancı Central Mosque
1606:Grand Mosque of Tarsus
1601:Grand Mosque of Mersin
1439:Yıldız Hamidiye Mosque
783:The Tourists' Istanbul
661:Garland (1999), p. 105
500:has not survived. The
478:Fall of Constantinople
377:
247:) is part of a former
232:
221:
144:41.0027500; 28.9346667
117:Geographic coordinates
2134:St. Michael Archangel
1810:Niğde Alaaddin Mosque
1740:Habib'i Neccar Mosque
1735:Great Mosque of Adana
1730:Grand Mosque of Sivas
1664:İskender Pasha Mosque
1641:Bilal-i Habeşi Masjid
1244:Küçük Mecidiye Mosque
1104:Church-Mosque of Vefa
488:(standard-bearer) of
375:
323:suburban railway line
309:, in the district of
219:
2505:14th-century mosques
2224:Unknown (Toklu Dede)
2114:St. Mary Peribleptos
2009:Christ of the Chalkè
1989:St. Andrew in Krisei
1922:Ottoman architecture
1725:Grand Mosque of Uşak
1715:Divriği Great Mosque
1700:Ala Mosque (Kadirli)
1568:Hacıveyiszade Mosque
1543:Akşehir Grand Mosque
1482:Kestanepazarı Mosque
1449:Zeynep Sultan Mosque
1374:Şeyh Süleyman Mosque
1189:Hırka-i Şerif Mosque
1179:Haseki Sultan Mosque
960:Veled-i Yaniç Mosque
691:Eyice (1955), p. 90.
682:Janin (1953), p. 73.
619:Janin (1953), p. 72.
498:religious foundation
430:Basil the Macedonian
384:, mother of Empress
267:Monastery of Gastria
2204:Unknown (Kasım Ağa)
2144:Myrelaion Monastery
2094:St. Mary Kyriotissa
2069:Monastery of Manuel
1860:Hafsa Sultan Mosque
1825:Pertev Pasha Mosque
1339:Rüstem Pasha Mosque
1329:Piyale Pasha Mosque
1304:Nuruosmaniye Mosque
1279:Molla Çelebi Mosque
1254:Little Hagia Sophia
1209:Kalenderhane Mosque
993:Sheikh Matar Mosque
978:Behram Pasha Mosque
945:Hüdavendigar Mosque
886:Melike Hatun Mosque
747:A Guide to Istanbul
436:writes in his book
396:of the cult of the
353:, coming back from
135: /
2328:Bodrum (Myrelaion)
2199:Unknown (Ese Kapi)
2189:Stoudios Monastery
2119:St. Mary of Pharos
2024:Christ Pantokrator
2019:Christ Pantepoptes
1929:Mosques by country
1875:Zagan Pasha Mosque
1870:Yivliminare Mosque
1800:Murat Pasha Mosque
1770:Kazim Bulut Mosque
1755:İzzet Pasha Mosque
1492:Birgi Grand Mosque
1487:Salepçioğlu Mosque
1434:Yeni Valide Mosque
1429:Yavuz Selim Mosque
1404:Süleymaniye Mosque
1379:Sinan Pasha Mosque
1369:Şemsi Pasha Mosque
1289:Murat Pasha Mosque
1174:Handan Agha Mosque
1134:Eyüp Sultan Mosque
1129:Eski Imaret Mosque
1064:Atik Valide Mosque
1031:Üç Şerefeli Mosque
930:Emir Sultan Mosque
871:Hacı Bayram Mosque
520:Palaiologan period
476:Shortly after the
378:
341:and overlooks the
222:
63:Shortly after 1453
2477:
2476:
2454:Turkey portal
2268:
2267:
2039:Gastria Monastery
1938:
1937:
1901:Turkey portal
1820:Omer Pasha Mosque
1790:Mahmut Bey Mosque
1785:Liberation Mosque
1780:Kuyularonu Mosque
1674:New Friday Mosque
1636:Laal Pasha Mosque
1621:Tarsus Old Mosque
1616:Mersin Old Mosque
1525:Haji Özbek Mosque
1224:Kasım Agha Mosque
1149:Firuz Agha Mosque
1144:Fenari Isa Mosque
1119:Dolmabahçe Mosque
1084:Beylerbeyi Mosque
1074:Bayezid II Mosque
1049:Altunizade Mosque
955:Orhan Gazi Mosque
845:Mosques in Turkey
806:978-3-8030-1022-3
732:978-0-415-14688-3
388:(wife of Emperor
283:Monē tōn Gastríōn
277:Μονῆ τῶν Γαστρίων
254:converted into a
245:Sancaktar Mescidi
214:
213:
2512:
2452:
2451:
2450:
2303:(Kilise-Camiler)
2295:
2288:
2281:
2272:
2271:
2243:
2242:
2241:
2209:Unknown (Odalar)
2099:St. Mary at Lips
2084:St. Mary Eleousa
2014:Christ Euergetes
1965:
1958:
1951:
1942:
1941:
1899:
1898:
1897:
1845:Şaban Ağa Mosque
1805:Nasrullah Mosque
1745:İlyas Bey Mosque
1710:Çapanoğlu Mosque
1626:Güzeloluk Mosque
1563:Ferruhşah Mosque
1558:Eşrefoğlu Mosque
1419:Teşvikiye Mosque
1354:Sancaklar Mosque
1309:Nusretiye Mosque
1114:Defterdar Mosque
950:Muradiye Complex
925:Bayezid I Mosque
910:
904:
898:
866:Aslanhane Mosque
838:
831:
824:
815:
814:
810:
786:
779:Mamboury, Ernest
772:
758:
736:
712:
692:
689:
683:
680:
671:
668:
662:
659:
653:
650:
644:
641:
620:
617:
596:
584:
572:
560:
490:Sultan Mehmed II
349:, the mother of
280:
279:
278:
249:Eastern Orthodox
150:
149:
147:
146:
145:
140:
136:
133:
132:
131:
128:
102:
101:
95:
59:Year consecrated
33:
19:
18:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2510:
2509:
2480:
2479:
2478:
2473:
2448:
2446:
2437:
2309:
2301:Church-Mosques
2299:
2269:
2264:
2239:
2237:
2228:
2004:Chora Monastery
1975:
1969:
1939:
1934:
1915:Islam in Turkey
1895:
1893:
1884:
1830:Reşadiye Mosque
1795:Menüçehr Mosque
1775:Kurşunlu Mosque
1765:Kazdağlı Mosque
1678:
1645:
1587:
1578:Selimiye Mosque
1548:Alâeddin Mosque
1529:
1506:
1472:Başdurak Mosque
1458:
1364:Selimiye Mosque
1259:Manastır Mosque
1035:
1026:Selimiye Mosque
1016:Muradiye Mosque
997:
964:
911:
905:
899:
890:
876:Kocatepe Mosque
847:
842:
807:
743:Gülersoy, Çelik
733:
700:
698:Further reading
695:
690:
686:
681:
674:
669:
665:
660:
656:
651:
647:
642:
623:
618:
611:
607:
600:
597:
588:
585:
576:
573:
564:
561:
510:
335:
299:
143:
141:
137:
134:
129:
126:
124:
122:
121:
111:
110:
109:
108:
105:
104:
103:
36:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2518:
2508:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2475:
2474:
2472:
2471:
2464:
2457:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2298:
2297:
2290:
2283:
2275:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2262:
2255:
2248:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2227:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2159:St. Polyeuctus
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2064:Lips Monastery
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1973:Constantinople
1968:
1967:
1960:
1953:
1945:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1904:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1883:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1855:Şirvani Mosque
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1720:Göğceli Mosque
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1686:
1684:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1655:
1653:
1647:
1646:
1644:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1597:
1595:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1553:Aziziye Mosque
1550:
1545:
1539:
1537:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1527:
1522:
1516:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1502:İsa Bey Mosque
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1468:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1359:Şehzade Mosque
1356:
1351:
1346:
1344:Şakirin Mosque
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1314:Ortaköy Mosque
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1124:Emirgan Mosque
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1099:Çamlıca Mosque
1096:
1094:Burmalı Mosque
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1045:
1043:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1007:
1005:
999:
998:
996:
995:
990:
985:
980:
974:
972:
966:
965:
963:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
921:
919:
913:
912:
893:
891:
889:
888:
883:
881:Maltepe Mosque
878:
873:
868:
863:
857:
855:
849:
848:
841:
840:
833:
826:
818:
812:
811:
805:
788:
787:
774:
773:
765:Janin, Raymond
760:
759:
738:
737:
731:
719:Garland, Lynda
714:
713:
699:
696:
694:
693:
684:
672:
663:
654:
645:
621:
608:
606:
603:
602:
601:
598:
591:
589:
586:
579:
577:
574:
567:
565:
562:
555:
509:
506:
463:Saint Euphemia
363:tou Psomatheou
343:Sea of Marmara
339:Constantinople
334:
331:
319:Teberdar Sokak
298:
295:
291:Constantinople
212:
211:
205:
199:
198:
195:
188:
187:
186:Specifications
183:
182:
179:
175:
174:
171:
165:
164:
161:
157:
156:
152:
151:
119:
113:
112:
106:
97:
96:
90:
89:
88:
87:
84:
83:
74:
70:
69:
65:
64:
61:
55:
54:
49:
43:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2517:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2470:
2469:
2465:
2463:
2462:
2458:
2456:
2455:
2444:
2443:
2440:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2418:Şeyh Süleyman
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2296:
2291:
2289:
2284:
2282:
2277:
2276:
2273:
2261:
2260:
2256:
2254:
2253:
2249:
2247:
2246:
2235:
2234:
2231:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1994:Holy Apostles
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1978:
1974:
1966:
1961:
1959:
1954:
1952:
1947:
1946:
1943:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1919:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1705:Boyacı Mosque
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1648:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1611:Muğdat Mosque
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1573:Kileci Mosque
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1532:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1455:
1454:Zeyrek Mosque
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1414:Taksim Mosque
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1249:Laleli Mosque
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1229:Kefeli Mosque
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1109:Çinili Mosque
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1089:Bodrum Mosque
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1069:Ayazma Mosque
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1004:
1000:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
975:
973:
971:
967:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
922:
920:
918:
914:
909:
903:
897:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
858:
856:
854:
850:
846:
839:
834:
832:
827:
825:
820:
819:
816:
808:
802:
798:
794:
790:
789:
784:
780:
776:
775:
770:
766:
762:
761:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
739:
734:
728:
725:. Routledge.
724:
720:
716:
715:
710:
706:
705:Eyice, Semavi
702:
701:
688:
679:
677:
667:
658:
649:
640:
638:
636:
634:
632:
630:
628:
626:
616:
614:
609:
595:
590:
583:
578:
571:
566:
559:
554:
553:
552:
550:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
516:
505:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
474:
472:
468:
467:Saint Eudokia
464:
460:
456:
451:
449:
445:
441:
440:
439:De Ceremoniis
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
374:
370:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
351:Constantine I
348:
344:
340:
330:
329:and Halkalı.
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
294:
292:
288:
284:
272:
268:
265:
261:
257:
253:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
218:
209:
206:
204:
200:
196:
193:
189:
184:
180:
176:
172:
170:
166:
162:
158:
153:
148:
130:28°56′04.80″E
127:41°00′09.90″N
120:
118:
114:
94:
85:
82:
78:
75:
71:
66:
62:
60:
56:
53:
50:
48:
44:
39:
32:
27:
20:
2466:
2459:
2445:
2412:
2358:Hagia Sophia
2302:
2257:
2250:
2236:
2184:Hagia Sophia
2169:St. Theodore
2149:Nea Ekklesia
2038:
1927:
1920:
1913:
1906:
1892:
1683:Other places
1669:Nakip Mosque
1659:Fatih Mosque
1631:Müftü Mosque
1520:Green Mosque
1477:Hisar Mosque
1384:Şişli Mosque
1348:
1294:Nallı Masjid
1169:Hagia Sophia
1139:Fatih Mosque
1079:Bebek Mosque
983:Great Mosque
940:Green Mosque
935:Grand Mosque
796:
782:
768:
746:
722:
708:
687:
666:
657:
648:
513:
511:
493:
485:
480:, Hayrettin
475:
457:, where the
452:
437:
409:
379:
362:
336:
318:
300:
282:
266:
244:
240:
236:
224:
223:
181:14th Century
155:Architecture
2044:Hagia Irene
2029:St. Dominic
1984:St. Acacius
1497:Yalı Mosque
1054:Arap Mosque
508:Description
455:Golden Gate
422:Michael III
142: /
52:Sunni Islam
47:Affiliation
2484:Categories
2423:Toklu Dede
2139:St. Mocius
1815:Oil Mosque
1583:Taşmedrese
1299:New Mosque
1159:Gül Mosque
1021:Old Mosque
970:Diyarbakır
605:References
544:polychromy
410:Ktētorissa
390:Theophilos
382:Theoktiste
359:True Cross
2383:Kasım Ağa
515:martyrion
486:Sancaktar
471:venerated
444:mausoleum
402:Psamathia
357:with the
355:Jerusalem
264:Byzantine
252:monastery
203:Materials
178:Completed
173:Byzantine
2403:Manastır
2333:Ese Kapi
2307:Istanbul
2154:St. Paul
1908:Category
1041:Istanbul
795:(1977).
781:(1953).
767:(1953).
745:(1976).
721:(1999).
707:(1955).
448:Petronas
394:restorer
386:Theodora
325:between
307:Istanbul
303:medieval
297:Location
260:Ottomans
239:, where
77:Istanbul
73:Location
68:Location
41:Religion
1651:Trabzon
1204:Imrahor
755:3849706
549:minaret
536:masonry
524:octagon
482:Effendi
426:tonsure
367:Calvary
333:History
327:Sirkeci
315:Samatya
258:by the
235:; also
229:Turkish
210:, stone
192:Minaret
1593:Mersin
1219:Kariye
1003:Edirne
853:Ankara
803:
753:
729:
540:ashlar
494:mescit
459:relics
418:Bardas
347:Helena
317:), on
256:mosque
241:Mescit
163:church
81:Turkey
2500:Fatih
1535:Konya
1512:İznik
1464:İzmir
917:Bursa
469:were
398:icons
311:Fatih
271:Greek
208:brick
169:Style
801:ISBN
751:OCLC
727:ISBN
532:arch
528:apse
465:and
392:and
301:The
160:Type
2305:in
461:of
289:in
194:(s)
2486::
675:^
624:^
612:^
484:,
281:,
273::
231::
79:,
2294:e
2287:t
2280:v
1964:e
1957:t
1950:v
837:e
830:t
823:v
809:.
757:.
735:.
269:(
227:(
197:1
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