641:
2476:, was implanted during the island's colonization by the Order of Christ and Franciscan friars and continues to mark the island's calendars. These festivals include a religious ceremony and the crowning of one or more children with a silver-plated crown adorned with the symbols of the Holy Spirit, and culminates with a grand feast on seventh Sunday following Pentecost. On the occasion of these feasts, a traditional soup of bread soaked in a meat broth is distributed freely at the "Irmandades" and "Impérios" across the island.
436:). The Captain and his crew explored the island, collecting various examples of the native and unfamiliar plants, as well as canisters of earth and water to give to the Infante as proofs to their discovery. The Infante received these "gifts" in 1432, and immediately ordered that herds be sent to the island, while he organized a plan for its colonization. In settling the Azores, the crown applied a system that was successful on the island of Madeira in 1425: the new lands would be administered by title grants (
659:
633:
874:
2453:
3722:
3682:
835:
3675:
651:
190:
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colonization occurred (Anjos and Vila do Porto, respectively), and 65% of the current population resides in this region, which includes the parishes of Vila do Porto, São Pedro and
Almagreira. Airport lands represent the largest use of the space, as the Santa Maria airport is located along the western coast taking advantage of the plain and lack of natural obstacles. River valleys along the north and south divide many of the communities.
355:
58:
865:), which is responsible for the administration of forest resources and parks on the island, maintains and promotes the island's forest reserves. Much like other islands of the Azores, there are many pedestrian walking trails and hiking circuits throughout the island. The hiking circuits allow the user to experience a range of diverse ecosystems and protected areas of the island that are not easily accessible to most tourists.
669:
347:
74:
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Manoel
Corvelo, who also an active participant; extorting the defenders while holding an image of the Virgin his hands). Throwing rocks from the cliffs, the Portuguese caused several injuries, disorder and confusion, eventually causing the English to desist, retreating and leaving behind small boats, muskets and cutlasses, as well as a trumpet (which was used by the defenders in their triumph).(FIGUEIREDO, 1990:75-76).
694:(130,000 years ago). Due to its age, and no historical evidence of volcanism, the geography of the island tends to be more mature and includes larger deposits of sediments than can be found on the other islands of the archipelago. Generally, Santa Maria is known for the lack of volcanism during period of human intervention, although seismic events are common due to its proximity to the Glória Fault (an offshoot of the
2542:
254:
752:). These deposits are evidence of an older island environment associated with both volcanic and sedimentary development. The presence of these deposits, unique in the Azores, gave rise to the lime (calcium oxide) industry during the 19th century. The fossil deposits, usually located approximately 40 metres (130 ft) above sea level, have been the subject of several palaeontological studies including
905:. Temperatures average 18.5 °C (65.3 °F) in the coast and around 14.5 °C (58.1 °F) in the easterly mountains. The "sunny island of the Azores", as its nickname suggests, receives on average around 2000-2200 hours of sunshine which is a considerable amount for the relatively dull archipelago it is in, though not a lot when compared to other places at the same latitude (like the
775:(590 m), Cavacas (491 m) and Caldeira (481 m) are located in this region, which includes the parishes of Santa Bárbara and Santo Espírito, the more rural and agricultural lands on the island. This is a region of higher levels of humidity, with greater instances of wind, fog and precipitation, resulting in rich vegetation and endemic plant species.
2240:. It became an international link after 1944, taking on a central position in trans-Atlantic air traffic during the mid-20th century. The island became dependent, almost absolutely, on the airport: first, during the phase of construction (when Marienses were involved in the construction or support), and later when
2960:
Nine French warships while in the waters of Santa Maria, captured a fisherman near the Ponte de
Carestante. He was able to escape to the waters of São Jorge, finding land, and reporting it to the local officials. A notice arrived in Terceira and preparations were made for the defense of the island.
2713:
Tourists generally favour the white sand beaches and rock pools in the communities of Anjos (Vila do Porto), Praia
Formosa (Almagreira), Maia (Santo Espírito) and São Lourenço (Santa Bárbara). Praia Formosa, in particular, is known on the island for its white sand beach that stretches across the bay.
2556:
The handicraft industry in Santa Maria is centred on pottery, ceramics and wool sweaters, ornate sheets, blankets, towels and other embroidery. Homespun garments include coarse woollen jerseys, embroidered linen shirts, embroidered women's jackets and estamin suits. Similarly, straw hats, baskets and
2438:
There are many examples (public buildings, churches and auxiliary structures, military constructions) of Santa Maria's cultural heritage that have been remodelled, conserved and preserved for their important histo-cultural value. Since Santa Maria was the first island to be colonized, there are older
2303:
In comparison with the other islands, the raising of cattle and milk production never attained the same level of development. Agriculture is still the predominant activity in the municipality, occupying 47.6% of the land. This activity is usually confined to small ventures, involving forging plants,
2185:
Due to the varying geomorphology, the population built homes dispersed throughout the island, forming small nuclei along zones with access to potable water (in the west) and in the valleys (in the east). Traditional homes were constructed from the ubiquitous black volcanic rock, painted white, with
551:
was greeted harshly by its residents, when he and his crew were forced by a storm to land on the island in the Baía dos Anjos on their return from their famous discovery of the New World. Several of his crew were captured, and complex negotiations were undertaken to liberate them. Thankful for their
786:
Soils in the drier western region are predominantly red clay, a consequence of natural alterations associated with pyroclastic deposits during the
Palaeocene period, when the island's climate was warmer and more humid, and the median sea level was 100 metres (330 ft) below current sea levels.
799:
Generally, the island coast is ringed by steep cliffs, finding their prominence in the area of Rocha Alta (340 m). In addition, several protected bays along the coast shelter white sand beaches or are guarded by many rocky islets. These include the villages of São Lourenço (and its islet), Praia
767:
A dry clay plain lies in the west, occupying two-thirds of the island, with its highest point 277 meters (909 ft) above sea level (near
Piquinhos). Due to the impermeability of the soils, this regions is arid with fewer leafy plants or grasses. To the north and south the principal points of
681:
The island is located in the southeast corner of the Azores archipelago, 100 kilometres (62 mi) south of São Miguel, and 600 kilometres (370 mi) from the island of Flores (the westernmost island in the archipelago). The island of Santa Maria is oblong and measures 97.4 square kilometres
2978:
for help from
Captain-major D. Manuel da Câmara (who immediately sent troops under the command of Sergeant-major Simão do Quental. Following several days of skirmishes, wherein the troops pillaged, sacked and destroyed the Vila, they were confronted by Baeça's near Santo Antão. After ferocious
552:
liberation, a mass was celebrated by him and his party in the old chapel before he returned to Spain. Although relatively far from the routes used by ships traveling to India, the island was repeatedly attacked by French pirates (1553), the island assaulted by French troops (1576), the
English (
2988:
English pirates, after artillery fire from their two boats, disembarked in the port of Vila. They climbed the rocky cliffs of Conceição and were met by gunfire from the defenders, under the command of
Captain-major Brás Soares de Albergaria and his adjunct André de Sousa (as recorded by Father
848:
Several natural landscapes have been preserved or designated points of natural interest by the
Regional Government in order to foster conservation and support endemic flora and fauna species, as well as provide communal forms of recreation and nature interpretation. On 7 November 2008, the
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in the North Atlantic corridor was based in Santa Maria (FIR Oceânica de Santa Maria). For many decades, the airport at Santa Maria was the gateway to and from the Azores until the construction or renovation of smaller fields on other islands. Changing developments in the aviation industry
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various other objects traditionally made from wood, fish scales, corn flask and metal are sold as souvenirs. These activities have been organized by the Santa Maria Handicrafts Cooperative, which also promotes other unique Mariense products: bread, sweets, pastry-making and weaving.
598:, insofar as sending a carrack to collect the weapons. In the interim, the São Miguel administration changed sides in the conflict. By the following year, several Marienses joined the expeditionary force disembarking on the continent along Arnosa de Pampelido beach (near
2932:
These families included the Velhos, Curvelos, Sousas, Andrades, Figueiredos, Alpoins, Mouras and Bragas initially, but also dynastic families, such as Manuel de Sousa Falcão, a magistrate whose descendants would hold a seat in various municipal governments for two decade
690:(2 millions year ago), alternating between phases of effusive and explosive, sub-aerial and submarine eruptions. Between these were periods of sedimentary sequences between the volcanic series, that dated from the final Miocene (5.5 million years ago) until the
901:. In the summer it is generally dry and warm. In winter, temperatures remain very mild, the bulk of the year's precipitation falls in this season, though Santa Maria is much drier than the rest of the islands, having less than half the precipitation of the more westerly
2351:, and grouper) and scuba-diving, beach activities, pedestrian hiking, and rabbit hunting. The villages of São Lourenço, Praia Formosa, Maia and Anjos are known as summer tourist centers, attracting visitors to their beaches, natural pools, summer homes, and festivals.
3023:
This assault was attributed to carelessness of sentinels, who were caught unawares when several Moors disembarked near Anjos. The Chapel of Nossa Senhora de Anjos was sacked, several women raped and eleven were taken into captivity (women and children).(FIGUEIREDO,
516:
for the nestled anchorage that developed there, and the municipality would also adopt the name, by 1470 (as indicated on their floral). By the end of the 16th century, Santa Maria was divided into three parishes: Nossa Senhora da Assunção (Vila do Porto),
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regions. Several folk groups have developed on the island that reproduce the clothing styles, the music and traditional dance. Due to factors such as the climate and insular environment the style of music, songs, dance and instruments used (such as the
2186:
doors and windows accented in the available colors of the day. The chimneys of these homes are unique since, heavily influenced by styles from the Alentejo and Algarve, these were ornate or simple, but generally different from house to house.
682:(37.6 sq mi), extending 12 km (7 mi) from the northwest to southeast. Geologically, it is the oldest island in the archipelago, with formations that are 8.12 million years old. The island emerged during the
470:
to enforce the King's dominion (except to coin money and some judicial authority). The donatário also had the responsibility of selecting or sub-contracting local administrators to represent him, as some historians referred to as
2233:, until the 16th century, evolving slowly to a subsistence economy based on cereal crops. This was also a period of pottery production, and export of the fine red clay to artisans on São Miguel (for the production of the same).
525:. The governing classes, the families which controlled the politico-administrative organs of the municipality and parishes were all intermingled by marriage and class, and after the Iberian Union this concentration increased.
2529:, in Anjos, at the beginning of September. A secular celebration, it is a private fraternal social and cultural event that celebrates the defence of Santa Maria (and in particular Anjos) from pirate attacks, organized by the
795:
on São Miguel to be used as raw commodity for their traditional potteries. In Barreiro da Faneca, the Regional Assembly decreed a protected plain of this arid soil in order to protect and preserve its characteristics.
3641:
2974:. After attacking several residents, they assaulted and burned down Vila do Porto. Then Captain-major Pedro Soares, in order to reinforce the defense, solicited his brother-in-law Rodrigo de Baeça, to travel to
739:
Successive periods of sea rise have given rise to sediments of marine fossils discovered on the island (in Prainha and Lagoinhas), mollusks that date back approximately 2.7 to less than one million years (the
2264:(ESA) established a satellite tracking station at the end of the 20th century, rekindling the debate on the island's dependency on the aviation sector. Similarly, in 2012, a proposal by EDISOFT to install a
909:
in mainland Portugal). The mountain range east of the island and the northeast coast are much more humid, reaching in some locations values as high as 1,800 mm (71 in) of precipitation per year.
539:(nephew of Gonçalo Velho and heir to the Captaincy of Santa Maria and São Miguel), who took to hurl rocks from the cliffs above Calhau da Roupa at the invaders. João Soares was eventually captured by the
3511:
722:
The Facho-Pico Alto Complex, an intense volcanic period of both submarine and sub-aerial eruptions between 5-3 million years ago concentrating the aforementioned Facho and Pico Alto mountains;
3468:
Madeira, J. (1986). "Geologia estrutural e enquadramento geotectónico da Ilha de Santa Maria (Açores)" [Geological structure and geotectonic base of the island of Santa Maria (Azores)].
928:
Measurements have been taken at the Santa Maria Airport since 1943/1944, initially managed by British or US air forces serving there. Later, another meteorological station was placed in the
3958:
2236:
Generally isolated from the traffic between the New World and Europe, the island depended heavily on agriculture until the 20th century, when the U.S. military established the airport in
3671:
771:
The eastern one-third of the island is composed of eroded hills and mountains, covered by areas of thick vegetation, pasture lands and river valleys. The tallest points on the island,
3205:
2405:
3516 1.5 MW, 1 x Caterpillar D398 0.8 MW. The MAN generators run on heavy fuel, while the Caterpillars use petroleum distillate. There is a Caterpillar 3408 300 kW diesel for
3014:), kidnapping many and collecting prisoners (who were sold into bondage in North Africa). Many residents hid in the caves near Santana while waiting for support from São Miguel.
719:
The Touril Complex, a formation created during an intermittent period of eruptions, when fossil deposits and sediments accumulated on the island, around 5 million years ago;
2343:
As with the rest of the Azores, tourism makes up an important tertiary sector, associated with nautical activities such as sailing, windsurfing, water-skiing, sport fishing (
3230:
3979:
3571:
917:
in the early hours of August 20, 2012, with winds of 120 km/h (75 mph) gusting to 170 km/h (110 mph). Gordon was a category 2 hurricane shortly before
3248:
2196:: includes one-third of the island, covering the western plain, the airport and local communities such as Anjos and Santana, encompassing 2,997 of the island's citizens.
756:(1860), Reiss (1862), Bronn (1860), Mayer (1864), Friedlander (1929) and José Agostinho (1937). The Regional Nature Reserve of Figueiral and Prainha, which includes the
2502:). The beach community is regularly overrun with tourists and local visitors, who travel to the island to listen to world music acts, which in the past have included
800:
Formosa (and its long sandy beaches) or the craggy islet of Lagoínhas in the north coast. Forestry, covering about 19 hectares (47 acres), is confined to high-density
701:
Its volcanic origin is characterized by a substratum of basalt deformed by a series of fractures that run along a northwest to southeast orientation (interlaced with
556:
and Moors (1616 and 1675). By the 17th century, a series of fortifications were constructed along the coast to defend the populace from these attacks, including the
3951:
921:. As a result, extensive preparations were made and there were no deaths and damage was limited to vegetation. The same tropical cyclone also passed previously in
732:
The Feteiras Formation, resulting in the formation of three sub-aerial escoria cones along the coastal erosion platform (between 2–1.8 million years ago); and
2208:: the southern dry zone and transitional space that includes Praia Formosa and parts of the mountainous areas of Monteiro and Bom Despacho: 537 inhabitants (2001)
575:
in the Azores, António declined even to disembark in Santa Maria. During this period, the island came to depend on the Governor General of the Azores. After the
3441:
2229:
The island's economy passed through much of the cyclical evolution associated with the Azores. Initially, the economy was based on the production of wheat and
528:
Similar to other islands of the archipelago, Santa Maria was a victim of repeated attacks by privateers and pirates. In one of the principal engagements, a
624:, killing all 137 passengers and 7 members of the crew. There was confusion between tower and pilots as to the appropriate altitude during their approach.
485:, where he arrived in 1439 with colonists, bringing their families and some cattle. By 1460, the chronicler Diogo Gomes de Sintra identified the island as
3598:
M. Cachão; J. Madeira; C. Marques da Silva; J. M. N. Azevedo; A. P. Cruz; C. Garcia; F. Sousa; J. Melo; M. Aguiar; P. Silva; R. Martins; S. Ávila (2003),
3944:
2951:
The old chapel of Anjos is only survived by a ruined ornate window portico on the site of the relatively new chapel (constructed in the 18th century).
2375:
779:
In addition, there are several calcium encrusted fossil deposits associated with marine deposits, during a period of island formation associated with
672:
Calhau da Roupa, the old port of Vila do Porto, and the natural terminus of the Regional Natural Monument of Pedreira do Campo, Figueiral and Prainha
3006:. Unsuccessful, they guided their boats to Santa Maria, finding landfall in southern beaches (along Praia). Their captain, Tabaqua-raz (a renegade
3374:
857:) in order to encapsulate and administer the various territorial units into one scheme, that includes thirteen protected areas. In addition, the
104:
420:
According to legend Cabral's crew disembarked on a small beach in the northwestern Ponte dos Canestrantes, where he encountered a population of
3925:
757:
535:
with 40 men disembarked in the port of Vila do Porto (in 1480), where they were confronted by residents under the command of the Captain-Major
2468:
Mariense culture, much like the rest of the Azores, is heavily influenced by traditional religious festivals and feasts. In particular, the
713:
The Cabrestantes Formation, at the island's base, corresponding to the probable emergence of the island during multiple submarine eruptions;
4372:
4367:
3632:
925:, crossing the Azores on Sept. 19-20 as a Category 1 hurricane, producing a wind gust of 82 km/h (51 mph) on Santa Maria island.
62:
The agricultural fields of the western portion of the island of Santa Maria, location of the main settlement, Vila do Porto (as seen from
2245:(primarily of long-range airliners) reduced the importance of Santa Maria as a trans-Atlantic stop, and other airports (such as those in
338:) and the southernmost island in the Azores. The island is known for its white sand beaches, distinctive chimneys, and dry warm weather.
17:
2683:
Similarly, the wines of the São Lourenço foothills, as well as other wines and sweet liqueurs, have been commercialized. These include
590:
to the throne of Portugal, which differed immensely from the Governor General of the Azores (on the island of São Miguel) who supported
3273:
2189:
Politically, the island is one municipality, Vila do Porto, with a population of 5,578 inhabitants (2001), divided into five parishes:
417:, who registered them in Cabral's name, as commander of the voyage (he had already commanded two voyages of exploration in 1431–1432).
3485:] (in Portuguese). Angra do Heroísmo (Azores), Portugal: Secretaria Regional da Educação e Cultura/Direcção Regional da Educação.
3156:
2276:. This continued the island's importance as a technological and communications hub in the Atlantic, following the installation of the
2460:: although smaller than celebrations on neighbouring São Miguel island, the festival is still the largest event of religious year in
2340:. Secondary industries are dominated by civil construction, sawmills, tile and block factories, and artisan/handicraft manufacture.
413:
in 1432 (rather than the pilot Silves), since discoveries were not "recognized officially" until they declared so by the Portuguese
3663:
2480:
2457:
2237:
929:
662:
640:
787:
These conditions allowed the formation of a fine clay, used later to support the pottery industry and export market (primarily to
363:
3580:
2961:
The preparations were so exaggerated that the pirates desisted, and made for the coasts of England instead.(FIGUEIREDO, 1990:75)
914:
3370:
3338:
2970:
A small group of boats (including a galleon and a carrack) disembarked on the island with several armed troops (equipped with
2304:
small pastures and permanent holdings. There are several commercial species of fish in the waters around Santa Maria, such as
4067:
760:, were created by decree of the Regional Assembly in order to preserve and protect this area of natural geological interest.
557:
695:
478:
2439:
examples of these buildings and structures that have lasted longer, due to no historical volcanism and fewer earthquakes.
4030:
2367:
located close to Vila do Porto. The airport also provides some direct connections to the rest of the archipelago through
31:
3527:
2826:
893:). The island as well as the whole archipelago has an extremely moderate subtropical climate due to its location in the
2714:
In the remaining locales, the original natural rock pools have been replaced by concrete pools with seawater access.
2479:
In addition to parochial celebrations associated with local saints, the island celebrates a festival in honour of the
3490:
3294:
3543:
3010:) spent the following weeks sacking and burning down churches, homes and public buildings (including the Convent of
2420:
control concerns. Wind provides 17% of power sent out over the year. The Power Authority is installing a 70 kW
4050:
547:. After successive pirate attacks, the population was very hostile to travellers: in February 1493, the travelling
3315:
2217:
886:
518:
4403:
4337:
3579:(in Portuguese), Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal: Jornal Oficial da Região Autonoma dos Açores, archived from
3076:
2265:
716:
The Anjos Complex, a sub-aerial and effusive formation created from eruptions between 8–5.5 million years;
204:
3164:(in Portuguese) (Série 1 ed.), Lisbon, Portugal: Diário da República, 7 November 2008, pp. 7787–7801
2220:: the northern and eastern parish that includes Lagoínhas, Norte and the São Lourenço: 480 inhabitants (2001).
3252:
3234:
2268:
Sensor Station (GSS) station in Santa Maria was successful: the Mariense station won out over other sites in
4138:
3865:
3656:
3621:
3528:"A ilha de Santa Maria : evolução dos principais aspectos da sua paisagem humanizada (sécs. XV a XIX)"
3187:
Ventura, Maria Anunciação; Queiroz, Rosé Emília; Resendes, Roberto; Marquet, Nathalie; Melo, José Andrade,
2733:
2364:
940:
610:
3472:(in Portuguese). Lisbon: Departamento de Geologia da Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa: 107.
3395:
2199:
2161:
536:
4398:
4332:
617:
529:
2628:(soups traditionally served during Pentecost), Santa Maria has a rich gastronomic history that includes
2205:
843:
576:
457:
216:
3915:
3416:
2257:), better equipped and logistically advanced, diminished the importance of activities on Santa Maria.
2170:
568:
409:: this name would become linked permanently to the island. Santa Maria's discovery was attributed to
4143:
2727:
2246:
2202:: the northern parish, it includes the communities of Fátima, Paul and Pilar: 841 inhabitants (2001)
4377:
2745:
2305:
2865:
The year previous, Gonçalo Velho Cabral had actually discovered the small rock outcropping of the
3850:
3649:
3035:
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922:
849:
Regional Government legislated the creation (under Regional Legislative Decree 47/2008/A) of the
805:
772:
621:
173:
63:
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3040:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico
2723:
2424:
system taken from another island to increase wind proportion to deal with frequency excursions.
579:(1640), the news was greeted with celebrations and excesses by the Captain-Major Brás de Sousa.
410:
398:
4342:
3789:
2378:, services Santa Maria weekly during the summer. Similarly, inaugurated in 2007, the marina in
2193:
902:
4284:
4169:
3936:
3732:
3696:
2779:
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882:
810:
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Ribeira do Maloás, 15 to 20 m (49 to 66 ft) tall basalt columns forming a waterfall
553:
492:
Colonization progressed between 1443 and 1447, principally from settlers from the Portuguese
378:
327:
381:(1325–1357). These were unsubstantiated accounts and unofficial, until 1427 when navigator
2979:
fighting, the French troops then reembarked and abandoned the island. (FIGUEIREDO:1990:75).
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2739:
2519:
788:
587:
548:
3711:
2975:
2433:
482:
335:
8:
4094:
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3537:(in Portuguese) (4). Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal: University of the Azores: 225–244.
2503:
2473:
2241:
453:
322:
273:
4133:
3757:
744:), and others (in Ponta do Castelo) dating back 5 millions of years (to the end of
686:(approximately 10-8 million years ago), with volcanic activity extending until the
544:
4299:
3521:(in Portuguese) (19). Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal: University of the Azores: 1–13.
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2313:
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816:
780:
591:
572:
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3599:
3597:
2511:
2368:
466:
4294:
4148:
4045:
4015:
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3558:
3557:(2) (2 ed.). Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal: University of the Azores: 33–63.
3544:"Sociedade e administração nos Açores (século XV-XVIII) : o caso de Santa Maria"
3486:
2417:
2114:
1512:
1464:
741:
414:
374:
283:
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444:) that would oversee security and colonization, while enforcing the King's law. The
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4082:
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3835:
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Pedreira do Campo (Santa Maria, Açores): Monumento Natural, Ciências da Terra (UNL)
3003:
2483:. On 15 August each year, the municipality also celebrates a festival in honour of
2421:
2402:
2394:
369:
The first records of a group of islands in the Atlantic (aside from the legends of
4055:
2284:) VLBI antenna, on the heels of the protocol signed on 29 April 2010, between the
4227:
4099:
4072:
3830:
3825:
3762:
3636:
2494:
During the last week of August, Praia Formosa is home to a world music festival:
1586:
726:
382:
2214:: the eastern corner covering Maia, Glória and Fontinhas: 723 inhabitants (2001)
385:
found the island of Santa Maria (at that time referred to on nautical charts as
4347:
4289:
4269:
4222:
4184:
4087:
4040:
2705:, which are made using traditional techniques and favoured following a dinner.
2560:
Traditional music and folk dancing are heavily influenced by the styles of the
2273:
943:), elevation: 100 m or 330 ft, 1971-1994 normals, 1961-1990 extremes
894:
822:
792:
632:
599:
92:
4035:
3504:(in Portuguese). Angra do Heroísmo (Azores), Portugal: SREC/DRAC. p. 268.
3470:
Tese apresentada às provas de Capacidade Científica para passagem a Assistente
2652:(a mixture of fish or seafood in broth and/or bread). Sweet desserts, such as
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4212:
4179:
4123:
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Decreto Legislativo Regional 47/2008/A: Parque Natural da Ilha de Santa Maria
2742:(1568–1617) a nobleman, conquistador, colonizer and explorer of South America
2379:
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2250:
1993:
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873:
753:
709:
silicate material), resulting in the following volcano-stratigraphic layers:
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564:
509:
461:
441:
303:
223:
119:
106:
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4196:
3784:
3742:
3622:
The Azores Islands, site with abundant information about Santa Maria Island
3191:(in Portuguese), Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal: University of the Azores
2413:
2337:
658:
583:
481:, was nominated the first captain of the island of Santa Maria and (later)
2802:"INE - Plataforma de divulgação dos Censos 2021 – Resultados Preliminares"
437:
3975:
3840:
3805:
3752:
3189:
Caracterização e Avaliação dos Percursos Pedestres da Ilha de Santa Maria
2701:
2406:
898:
801:
402:
1578:
An alternative source with more recent averages gives different values.
4357:
4113:
4108:
3910:
3855:
2971:
2515:
2393:
The Santa Maria Island power station is close to the airport, and uses
2333:
834:
691:
421:
4191:
4128:
2736:(1520-1570s) a nobleman and Notary of government in the Azores Islands
650:
78:
Location of the island of Santa Maria in the archipelago of the Azores
4217:
3994:
3820:
2348:
473:
295:
2525:
Annual festivities come to a private close with the festival of the
2374:
An inter-island ferry, owned by Azorean maritime transport operator
4322:
4232:
3902:
3815:
3747:
3674:
2999:
2998:
In July 1616, 500 Muslims from the area of Algeria left to pursue
2866:
2565:
2359:
Direct flights to the continent (Lisbon) are provided primarily by
2325:
918:
749:
687:
595:
493:
373:) came from the voyages of Portuguese sailors during the reigns of
370:
354:
195:
57:
3295:"Hurricane Gordon causes minor damage in Azores, losing intensity"
668:
405:), when one of the lookouts spotted the distant island, declaring
346:
73:
4327:
4279:
4253:
4174:
4118:
3274:"Gordon: Waiting for the storm in the dark of the night – Azores"
2329:
2317:
2269:
906:
745:
683:
532:
497:
394:
3512:"A ilha de Santa Maria. História, clima e evolução da população"
2541:
2507:
4248:
3686:
3681:
2561:
2461:
2398:
2321:
808:, and unkept parcels of wild plants dominated by mock orange (
331:
209:
139:
3966:
2298:
Director-General of the National Geographic Institute of Spain
512:(in the southwest coast). This area would attain the title of
4274:
4164:
3349:
3007:
2610:
706:
560:
and the (ruined) Fort of São João Baptista in Praia Formosa.
540:
2621:) relates aspects of the history and culture of the island.
401:
and his crew were celebrating mass (on the feast day of the
3345:
2344:
2230:
1590:
1568:
1559:
702:
489:, with the choicest lands in the hands of their commander.
3186:
2294:
Diretor Geral do Instituto Geográfico Nacional de Espanha
2286:
Secretário Regional da Ciência, Tecnologia e Equipamentos
735:
A secondary coastal erosion period during the Quaternary.
397:. Myth tells that on the day of the island's discovery,
2385:
Bus and taxi service is provided throughout the island.
2290:
Regional Secretary for Science, Technology and Equipment
616:
On 8 February 1989, an American chartered Boeing 707 of
594:. The Captain-major even attempted to raise arms from
3978:
but closer to or on continents other than Europe (see
763:
The island is marked by two geomorphological regions:
606:) during one of the crucial battles of the Civil War.
350:
Prainha Fort, an early 18th century fort in Almagreira
3519:
Relatórios e Comunicações do Departamento de Biologia
3483:
The islands of the Infante: the island of Santa Maria
3123:. Ponta Delgada: Sociedade Afonso Chaves, 2005. p. 21
729:
during the Pliocene period resulting from a sea rise;
3206:"Caracterização e diagnóstico: Ilha de Santa Maria"
2552:) a regional specialty of the island of Santa Maria
2282:
Atlantic Network of Geodynamic and Spatial Stations
2278:
Rede Atlântica de Estações Geodinâmicas e Espaciais
477:; for his part, Gonçalo Velho, with the support of
2640:(a thick meat stew in a traditional ceramic pot),
2573:). Many of the dances have curious names, such as
563:When the 1580 crisis of succession ushered in the
2382:allows access to the island throughout the year.
829:
586:(1828–1834) the citizens supported the rights of
4390:
3417:"Meteo Climat Santa Maria averages 1953−present"
240:
3375:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
3037:Forte de São Brás (IPA.00015931/PT072107050007)
3926:Hydrothermal vents and seamounts of the Azores
2416:, which are limited to 50% peak demand due to
758:Regional Natural Monument of Pedreira do Campo
3952:
3657:
3435:
3433:
500:, who populated the northern coast along the
4373:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
4368:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
3525:
3446:(in Portuguese), Governo Regional dos Açores
3106:
3104:
3102:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3094:
567:in Portugal, the island initially supported
3121:Geologia dos Açores: Uma Perspectiva Actual
2878:Artur Teodoro de Matos, et.al. (2008), p.55
2680:(sugar-coated biscuits), are also popular.
609:During World War II the United States used
3967:Outlying territories of European countries
3959:
3945:
3664:
3650:
3479:As Ilhas do Infante: a Ilha de Santa Maria
3476:
3443:Santa Maria vai ter uma Estação do Galileo
3430:
3396:"Meteo Climat Portugal averages 1991−2020"
1571:(extremes, humidity & sunshine hours)
72:
56:
3541:
3510:Raposo, António G.B.; Reis, Victorino V.
3477:Figueiredo, Nélia Maria Coutinho (1996).
3276:. Portuguese American Journal. 2012-08-20
3091:
2726:(1493 in Vila do Porto – 1571) the third
2412:The island also has access to 5 x 1.5 MW
863:Regional Directorate for Forest Resources
859:Direcção Regional dos Recursos Florestais
543:, who took him in irons as a prisoner to
3333:
3331:
3200:
3198:
2872:
2774:
2772:
2770:
2540:
2451:
930:Recreational Forest Reserve of Fontinhas
872:
855:Nature Park of the Island of Santa Maria
833:
667:
663:Recreational Forest Reserve of Fontinhas
657:
649:
639:
631:
360:Direcção Regional de Recursos Florestais
353:
345:
3499:
3467:
3371:"Santa Maria Climate Normals 1961-1990"
3182:
3180:
3178:
440:) to a noblemen and men of confidence (
364:Recreational Forest Reserve of Valverde
14:
4391:
3573:Decreto Legislativo Regional 47/2008/A
3509:
3249:"Santa Maria sunshine hours 2018-2020"
3231:"Santa Maria sunshine hours 1998-2017"
2890:
2656:(meringues), melindres (honey cakes),
2491:), the patron saint of Vila do Porto.
913:The island received a direct hit from
4068:Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean
3940:
3645:
3328:
3195:
3144:Parque Natural da Ilha de Santa Maria
2905:José Damião Rodrigues (1995), p.33-36
2767:
2619:Ethnographic Museum of Santo Espírito
1585:Climate data for Santa Maria Airport
939:Climate data for Santa Maria Island (
851:Parque Natural da Ilha de Santa Maria
676:
321:
149:96.87 km (37.40 sq mi)
3630:Photos of Santa Maria island, Azores
3363:
3175:
3027:
334:archipelago (south of the island of
4031:French Southern and Antarctic Lands
3569:
3535:Arquipélago. Série Ciências Humanas
3439:
3316:"Gordon is a Goner in the Atlantic"
3141:
3135:
3033:
2615:Museu Etnográfico de Santo Espírito
2472:, closely tied to the 14th-century
32:Santa Maria Island (disambiguation)
24:
2942:José Damião Rodrigues (1995), p.41
2923:José Damião Rodrigues (1995), p.39
2914:José Damião Rodrigues (1995), p.38
2887:José Damião Rodrigues (1995), p.34
2847:José Damião Rodrigues (1995), p.33
2748:(1570–1631) a noble lady, wife of
2527:Confraria dos Escravos da Cadeinha
2470:festival of the Divine Holy Spirit
2180:
804:trees planted along the slopes of
358:The headquarters building for the
25:
4415:
3612:
3502:Dicionário Corográfico dos Açores
2856:José Damião Rodrigues (1995), p.2
2717:
2531:Centro Cultural Cristóvão Colombo
2434:Vila do Porto § Architecture
2354:
4051:Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands
3720:
3680:
3673:
3500:Ribeiro, José Rodrigues (1979).
2691:(both fortified wine liqueurs),
2481:Lord Holy Christ of the Miracles
2458:Lord Holy Christ of the Miracles
696:Azores–Gibraltar Transform Fault
558:Fort of São Brás (Vila do Porto)
456:(in his role as governor of the
253:
252:
188:
3687:Autonomous Region of the Azores
3542:Rodrigues, João Damião (1995).
3409:
3388:
3308:
3287:
3266:
3241:
3223:
3149:
3126:
3113:
3069:
3060:
3051:
3034:Noé, Paula (2012), SIPA (ed.),
3017:
2992:
2982:
2964:
2954:
2945:
2936:
2926:
2917:
2908:
2899:
2427:
2388:
452:for the Azores was the Infante
4338:British Indian Ocean Territory
3526:João de Medeiros, Constancia.
2896:Carlos Melo Bento (2008), p.20
2881:
2859:
2850:
2841:
2819:
2794:
2447:
830:Ecoregions and protected areas
377:(1279–1325) and his successor
157:77.55 km (48.187 mi)
27:Island of the Azores, Portugal
13:
1:
3875:Caves and geological features
3440:GRA, ed. (5 September 2012),
3253:German Meteorological Service
3235:German Meteorological Service
3110:M. Cahcao et al (2003), p.121
3066:José Rodrigues Ribeiro (1979)
2755:
428:(from the generic Portuguese
165:586.8 m (1925.2 ft)
3866:List of Islets in the Azores
3570:GRA, ed. (7 November 2008),
3142:GRA, ed. (7 November 2008),
2536:
1562:(normals and precipitation)
627:
611:Santa Maria Airport (Azores)
7:
4333:British Antarctic Territory
3974:Territories under European
2474:Queen Elizabeth of Portugal
2066:Average precipitation days
1852:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1712:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1416:Average precipitation days
1202:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1062:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
618:Independent Air Flight 1851
508:) and later in the area of
18:Santa Maria Island (Azores)
10:
4420:
3461:
2708:
2489:Our Lady of the Assumption
2442:
2431:
2224:
2168:
2159:
1584:
1566:
1557:
938:
868:
844:Nature Park of Santa Maria
841:
577:Portuguese Restoration War
341:
29:
4315:
4262:
4241:
4205:
4157:
4144:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
4008:
3987:
3982:for further information).
3972:
3900:
3874:
3798:
3771:
3729:
3718:
3693:
3339:"Atlas Climático Ibérico"
3297:. Reuters. 20 August 2012
2869:northeast of Santa Maria.
2485:Nossa Senhora da Assunção
2112:
2065:
1991:
1921:
1851:
1781:
1711:
1641:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1510:
1462:
1415:
1341:
1271:
1201:
1131:
1061:
991:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
947:
571:, but with pressure from
505:
319:Portuguese pronunciation:
294:
289:
279:
269:
261:
248:
236:
231:
215:
203:
184:
179:
169:
161:
153:
145:
135:
98:
88:
83:
71:
55:
42:
4378:Turks and Caicos Islands
2760:
2746:Margarida Cabral de Melo
474:captains of the donatary
424:, proclaiming the beach
393:) during his journey to
50:Nickname: The Sun Island
2780:"Geografia Santa Maria"
2734:Estêvão Pires de Alpoim
2674:biscoitos de aguardente
2173:extremes, 1953−present
881:Santa Maria has a mild
323:[ˈsɐ̃tɐmɐˈɾi.ɐ]
4343:British Virgin Islands
3916:D. João de Castro Bank
2644:(a liver stew/sauce),
2553:
2465:
878:
839:
673:
665:
655:
647:
637:
582:During the Portuguese
366:
351:
326:) is an island in the
290:Additional information
265:56/km (145/sq mi)
241:
162:Highest elevation
4404:Islands of the Azores
4170:Caribbean Netherlands
3551:Arquipélago. História
3132:Maderia, 1986, p. 107
2658:biscoitos encanelados
2583:Moda do Moinho de Mão
2544:
2455:
2262:European Space Agency
883:Mediterranean climate
876:
837:
811:Pittosporum undulatum
748:and beginning of the
671:
661:
653:
643:
635:
554:Azores Voyage of 1589
487:Ilha de Gonçalo Velho
357:
349:
120:36.97472°N 25.09472°W
2750:Amador Vaz de Alpoim
2740:Amador Vaz de Alpoim
2724:João Soares de Sousa
2695:(mulberry liqueur),
2500:August Tide Festival
2164:normals, 1991−2021
1642:Record high °C (°F)
1593:) 1991−2020 normals
992:Record high °C (°F)
789:Vila Franca do Campo
549:Christopher Columbus
411:Gonçalo Velho Cabral
399:Gonçalo Velho Cabral
30:For other uses, see
4285:Plazas de Soberanía
4095:Juan de Nova Island
3921:Princess Alice Bank
3586:on 28 December 2020
3079:. azoresgeopark.com
3077:"Ribeira do Maloás"
3057:Figueiredo, 1990:77
2782:. Azores Government
2699:(milk liqueur) and
2666:biscoitos de orelha
2650:caldeirada de peixe
2546:Biscoitos de Orelha
2504:John Lee Hooker Jr.
2365:Santa Maria Airport
2242:air traffic control
1922:Record low °C (°F)
1782:Daily mean °C (°F)
1272:Record low °C (°F)
1132:Daily mean °C (°F)
941:Santa Maria Airport
877:Bay of São Lourenço
838:Barreiro da Faneca.
814:), common juniper (
654:São Lourenço Islet.
464:), who was granted
454:Henry the Navigator
125:36.97472; -25.09472
116: /
46:Ilha de Santa Maria
39:
4399:Santa Maria Island
4300:Chafarinas Islands
3980:inclusion criteria
3635:2009-09-07 at the
3607:, pp. 120–123
2827:"Forte da Prainha"
2587:Style of Hand Mill
2554:
2466:
897:influenced by the
879:
840:
817:Juniperus communis
677:Physical geography
674:
666:
656:
648:
638:
573:Philip II of Spain
367:
352:
170:Highest point
38:Santa Maria Island
37:
4386:
4385:
4295:Alhucemas Islands
4149:Wallis and Futuna
4061:Saint Paul Island
4046:Kerguelen Islands
4016:Clipperton Island
3934:
3933:
3901:Reefs, banks and
3772:Grupo Ocidental (
3553:(in Portuguese).
2670:biscoitos brancos
2648:(fish soup), and
2632:(a turnip soup),
2456:The image of the
2395:diesel generators
2177:
2176:
1575:
1574:
1465:relative humidity
742:Pleistocene epoch
506:Bay of the Angels
442:donatary-captains
312:
311:
205:Autonomous Region
16:(Redirected from
4411:
4363:Pitcairn Islands
4353:Falkland Islands
4134:Saint Barthélemy
4083:Glorioso Islands
4056:Amsterdam Island
4026:French Polynesia
3961:
3954:
3947:
3938:
3937:
3887:Gruta das Torres
3724:
3694:Grupo Oriental (
3685:
3684:
3678:
3677:
3666:
3659:
3652:
3643:
3642:
3628:
3620:
3608:
3606:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3585:
3578:
3566:
3548:
3538:
3532:
3522:
3516:
3505:
3496:
3473:
3455:
3454:
3453:
3451:
3437:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3423:
3413:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3402:
3392:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3381:
3367:
3361:
3360:
3358:
3356:
3343:
3335:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3312:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3302:
3291:
3285:
3284:
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3264:
3263:
3261:
3259:
3245:
3239:
3238:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3210:
3202:
3193:
3192:
3184:
3173:
3172:
3171:
3169:
3163:
3153:
3147:
3146:
3139:
3133:
3130:
3124:
3117:
3111:
3108:
3089:
3088:
3086:
3084:
3073:
3067:
3064:
3058:
3055:
3049:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3031:
3025:
3021:
3015:
2996:
2990:
2986:
2980:
2968:
2962:
2958:
2952:
2949:
2943:
2940:
2934:
2930:
2924:
2921:
2915:
2912:
2906:
2903:
2897:
2894:
2888:
2885:
2879:
2876:
2870:
2863:
2857:
2854:
2848:
2845:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2834:
2829:. fortalezas.org
2823:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2798:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2776:
2728:Donatary-Captain
2685:vinho abafadinho
2575:Pézinho da Garça
2422:flywheel storage
2069:
1582:
1581:
1419:
936:
935:
915:Hurricane Gordon
705:and deposits of
645:Poço da Pedreira
569:António of Crato
507:
325:
320:
256:
255:
244:
194:
192:
191:
131:
130:
128:
127:
126:
121:
117:
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109:
76:
60:
40:
36:
21:
4419:
4418:
4414:
4413:
4412:
4410:
4409:
4408:
4389:
4388:
4387:
4382:
4311:
4258:
4237:
4228:Queen Maud Land
4201:
4153:
4100:Tromelin Island
4073:Bassas da India
4004:
3983:
3968:
3965:
3935:
3930:
3911:Dollabarat Reef
3896:
3892:Gruta do Carvão
3882:Algar do Carvão
3870:
3794:
3767:
3730:Grupo Central (
3725:
3716:
3689:
3679:
3672:
3670:
3637:Wayback Machine
3626:
3618:
3615:
3604:
3589:
3587:
3583:
3576:
3546:
3530:
3514:
3493:
3464:
3459:
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3447:
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3431:
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3354:
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3314:
3313:
3309:
3300:
3298:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3279:
3277:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3257:
3255:
3247:
3246:
3242:
3229:
3228:
3224:
3214:
3212:
3211:. azores.gov.pt
3208:
3204:
3203:
3196:
3185:
3176:
3167:
3165:
3161:
3155:
3154:
3150:
3140:
3136:
3131:
3127:
3119:França et al.,
3118:
3114:
3109:
3092:
3082:
3080:
3075:
3074:
3070:
3065:
3061:
3056:
3052:
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3028:
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2842:
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2820:
2810:
2808:
2800:
2799:
2795:
2785:
2783:
2778:
2777:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2720:
2711:
2642:molho de figado
2626:sopas do impéro
2624:Apart from the
2539:
2512:Angélique Kidjo
2450:
2445:
2436:
2430:
2391:
2369:SATA Air Açores
2361:Azores Airlines
2357:
2227:
2183:
2181:Human geography
2178:
2067:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
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1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
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1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
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1891:
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1656:
1651:
1646:
1587:weather station
1576:
1417:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
871:
846:
832:
820:), and laurel (
727:coastal erosion
679:
630:
458:Order of Christ
426:Praia dos Lobos
383:Diogo de Silves
344:
318:
308:
199:
189:
187:
124:
122:
118:
115:
110:
107:
105:
103:
102:
79:
67:
51:
48:
47:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4417:
4407:
4406:
4401:
4384:
4383:
4381:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4348:Cayman Islands
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4319:
4317:
4316:United Kingdom
4313:
4312:
4310:
4309:
4308:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4290:Alboran Island
4282:
4277:
4272:
4270:Canary Islands
4266:
4264:
4260:
4259:
4257:
4256:
4251:
4245:
4243:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4223:Peter I Island
4220:
4215:
4209:
4207:
4203:
4202:
4200:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4188:
4187:
4185:Sint Eustatius
4182:
4177:
4167:
4161:
4159:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4105:
4104:
4103:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4091:
4090:
4080:
4075:
4065:
4064:
4063:
4058:
4048:
4043:
4041:Crozet Islands
4038:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4012:
4010:
4006:
4005:
4003:
4002:
3997:
3991:
3989:
3985:
3984:
3973:
3970:
3969:
3964:
3963:
3956:
3949:
3941:
3932:
3931:
3929:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3907:
3905:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3878:
3876:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3802:
3800:
3796:
3795:
3793:
3792:
3787:
3781:
3779:
3769:
3768:
3766:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3739:
3737:
3727:
3726:
3719:
3717:
3715:
3714:
3709:
3703:
3701:
3691:
3690:
3669:
3668:
3661:
3654:
3646:
3640:
3639:
3624:
3614:
3613:External links
3611:
3610:
3609:
3595:
3567:
3539:
3523:
3507:
3497:
3491:
3474:
3463:
3460:
3457:
3456:
3429:
3408:
3387:
3362:
3327:
3307:
3286:
3265:
3240:
3222:
3194:
3174:
3148:
3134:
3125:
3112:
3090:
3068:
3059:
3050:
3026:
3016:
2991:
2981:
2963:
2953:
2944:
2935:
2925:
2916:
2907:
2898:
2889:
2880:
2871:
2858:
2849:
2840:
2818:
2793:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2743:
2737:
2731:
2730:of Santa Maria
2719:
2718:Notable people
2716:
2710:
2707:
2697:licor de leite
2693:licor de amora
2636:(a pan cake),
2634:bolo de panela
2571:viola de arame
2538:
2535:
2510:, Skatalites,
2496:Maré de Agosto
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2432:Main article:
2429:
2426:
2390:
2387:
2356:
2355:Transportation
2353:
2274:Canary Islands
2226:
2223:
2222:
2221:
2215:
2212:Santo Espírito
2209:
2203:
2197:
2182:
2179:
2175:
2174:
2166:
2165:
2157:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2115:sunshine hours
2110:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2063:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1989:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1919:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1849:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1779:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1709:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1639:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1595:
1594:
1580:
1573:
1572:
1564:
1563:
1555:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1513:sunshine hours
1508:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1460:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1413:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1339:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1059:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
989:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
949:
945:
944:
934:
895:Atlantic Ocean
870:
867:
842:Main article:
831:
828:
823:Laurus azorica
777:
776:
769:
737:
736:
733:
730:
723:
720:
717:
714:
678:
675:
629:
626:
523:Santo Espírito
502:Baía dos Anjos
430:lobos-marinhos
387:Ilha dos Lobos
379:King Afonso IV
343:
340:
310:
309:
307:
306:
300:
298:
292:
291:
287:
286:
281:
277:
276:
271:
267:
266:
263:
259:
258:
250:
246:
245:
238:
234:
233:
229:
228:
227:
226:
219:
217:Municipalities
213:
212:
207:
201:
200:
185:
182:
181:
180:Administration
177:
176:
171:
167:
166:
163:
159:
158:
155:
151:
150:
147:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
100:
96:
95:
93:Atlantic Ocean
90:
86:
85:
81:
80:
77:
69:
68:
61:
53:
52:
49:
45:
43:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4416:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4396:
4394:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4320:
4318:
4314:
4306:
4305:Velez Islands
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4287:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4267:
4265:
4261:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4246:
4244:
4240:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4213:Bouvet Island
4211:
4210:
4208:
4204:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4172:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4156:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4124:New Caledonia
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4089:
4086:
4085:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4078:Europa Island
4076:
4074:
4071:
4070:
4069:
4066:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4053:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4033:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4021:French Guiana
4019:
4017:
4014:
4013:
4011:
4007:
4001:
4000:Faroe Islands
3998:
3996:
3993:
3992:
3990:
3986:
3981:
3977:
3971:
3962:
3957:
3955:
3950:
3948:
3943:
3942:
3939:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3908:
3906:
3904:
3899:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3877:
3873:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3803:
3801:
3797:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3776:
3775:Western Group
3770:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3734:
3733:Central Group
3728:
3723:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3698:
3697:Eastern Group
3692:
3688:
3683:
3676:
3667:
3662:
3660:
3655:
3653:
3648:
3647:
3644:
3638:
3634:
3631:
3625:
3623:
3617:
3616:
3603:
3602:
3596:
3582:
3575:
3574:
3568:
3564:
3560:
3556:
3552:
3545:
3540:
3536:
3529:
3524:
3520:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3494:
3492:972-8366-00-0
3488:
3484:
3480:
3475:
3471:
3466:
3465:
3445:
3444:
3436:
3434:
3418:
3412:
3397:
3391:
3376:
3372:
3366:
3351:
3347:
3340:
3334:
3332:
3317:
3311:
3296:
3290:
3275:
3269:
3254:
3250:
3244:
3236:
3232:
3226:
3207:
3201:
3199:
3190:
3183:
3181:
3179:
3160:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3129:
3122:
3116:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3078:
3072:
3063:
3054:
3039:
3038:
3030:
3020:
3013:
3012:São Francisco
3009:
3005:
3002:traveling to
3001:
2995:
2985:
2977:
2973:
2967:
2957:
2948:
2939:
2929:
2920:
2911:
2902:
2893:
2884:
2875:
2868:
2862:
2853:
2844:
2828:
2822:
2807:
2806:censos.ine.pt
2803:
2797:
2781:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2766:
2751:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2715:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2689:vinho abafado
2686:
2681:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2664:(a pudding),
2663:
2659:
2655:
2651:
2647:
2646:sopa de peixe
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2630:sopa de nabos
2627:
2622:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2600:
2596:
2592:
2588:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2572:
2567:
2563:
2558:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2523:
2521:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2492:
2490:
2486:
2482:
2477:
2475:
2471:
2463:
2459:
2454:
2440:
2435:
2425:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2414:wind turbines
2410:
2408:
2404:
2400:
2397:: 3 X 1.5 MW
2396:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2380:Vila do Porto
2377:
2376:AtlânticoLine
2372:
2370:
2366:
2362:
2352:
2350:
2346:
2341:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2301:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2258:
2256:
2255:Ponta Delgada
2252:
2248:
2243:
2239:
2234:
2232:
2219:
2218:Santa Bárbara
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2194:Vila do Porto
2192:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2172:
2167:
2163:
2158:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:Mean monthly
2111:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2064:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1995:
1994:precipitation
1990:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1920:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1850:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1780:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1710:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1640:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1583:
1579:
1570:
1565:
1561:
1556:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:Mean monthly
1509:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1414:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1345:
1344:precipitation
1340:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1270:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1200:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1130:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1060:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
990:
946:
942:
937:
933:
931:
926:
924:
920:
916:
911:
908:
904:
903:Flores Island
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
875:
866:
864:
860:
856:
852:
845:
836:
827:
825:
824:
819:
818:
813:
812:
807:
803:
797:
794:
790:
784:
782:
774:
770:
766:
765:
764:
761:
759:
755:
754:Georg Hartung
751:
747:
743:
734:
731:
728:
724:
721:
718:
715:
712:
711:
710:
708:
704:
699:
697:
693:
689:
685:
670:
664:
660:
652:
646:
642:
634:
625:
623:
619:
614:
612:
607:
605:
604:Vila do Conde
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
580:
578:
574:
570:
566:
565:Iberian Union
561:
559:
555:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
531:
526:
524:
520:
519:Santa Bárbara
515:
514:Vila do Porto
511:
510:Vila do Porto
503:
499:
495:
490:
488:
484:
480:
476:
475:
469:
468:
467:carte blanche
463:
462:Duke of Viseu
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
418:
416:
412:
408:
407:"Santa Maria"
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
365:
361:
356:
348:
339:
337:
333:
329:
328:eastern group
324:
316:
305:
302:
301:
299:
297:
293:
288:
285:
282:
280:Ethnic groups
278:
275:
272:
268:
264:
260:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
230:
225:
224:Vila do Porto
222:
221:
220:
218:
214:
211:
208:
206:
202:
198:
197:
183:
178:
175:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
141:
138:
134:
129:
101:
97:
94:
91:
87:
82:
75:
70:
65:
59:
54:
44:Native name:
41:
33:
19:
4197:Sint Maarten
4139:Saint Martin
4088:Geyser Shoal
3773:
3731:
3706:
3695:
3627:(in English)
3619:(in English)
3600:
3588:, retrieved
3581:the original
3572:
3554:
3550:
3534:
3518:
3501:
3482:
3478:
3469:
3448:, retrieved
3442:
3420:. Retrieved
3411:
3399:. Retrieved
3390:
3378:. Retrieved
3365:
3353:. Retrieved
3319:. Retrieved
3310:
3299:. Retrieved
3289:
3278:. Retrieved
3268:
3256:. Retrieved
3243:
3225:
3213:. Retrieved
3188:
3166:, retrieved
3157:
3151:
3143:
3137:
3128:
3120:
3115:
3081:. Retrieved
3071:
3062:
3053:
3044:14 September
3042:, retrieved
3036:
3029:
3019:
3011:
2994:
2984:
2966:
2956:
2947:
2938:
2933:(1660–1670).
2928:
2919:
2910:
2901:
2892:
2883:
2874:
2861:
2852:
2843:
2831:. Retrieved
2821:
2809:. Retrieved
2805:
2796:
2784:. Retrieved
2712:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2682:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2645:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2623:
2618:
2614:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2579:Herons' Foot
2578:
2574:
2570:
2559:
2555:
2549:
2545:
2530:
2526:
2524:
2499:
2495:
2493:
2488:
2484:
2478:
2467:
2437:
2428:Architecture
2411:
2392:
2389:Power supply
2384:
2373:
2358:
2342:
2338:frigate tuna
2302:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2259:
2235:
2228:
2188:
2184:
2171:Meteo Climat
2162:Meteo Climat
1996:mm (inches)
1577:
1346:mm (inches)
927:
912:
890:
880:
862:
858:
854:
850:
847:
821:
815:
809:
798:
785:
778:
762:
738:
725:A period of
700:
680:
644:
615:
608:
581:
562:
527:
513:
501:
491:
486:
472:
465:
449:
445:
433:
429:
425:
419:
406:
390:
386:
368:
359:
314:
313:
262:Pop. density
257:5,408 (2021)
232:Demographics
186:
4158:Netherlands
4036:Adélie Land
3976:sovereignty
3861:Vila Franca
3707:Santa Maria
3450:5 September
3380:November 3,
2550:Ear Cookies
2548:(literally
2448:Festivities
2407:black start
2403:Caterpillar
2314:red snapper
899:Gulf Stream
802:Cryptomeria
620:crashed at
613:as a base.
537:João Soares
479:D. Isabella
422:Eared seals
403:Virgin Mary
391:Ilha do Ovo
315:Santa Maria
136:Archipelago
123: /
99:Coordinates
4393:Categories
4358:Montserrat
4114:Martinique
4109:Guadeloupe
3712:São Miguel
3355:6 December
3321:2013-06-06
3301:2012-11-07
3280:2012-11-07
3258:21 January
3215:21 January
3083:19 January
2976:São Miguel
2972:arquebuses
2833:19 January
2811:9 November
2786:19 January
2756:References
2702:aguardente
2516:Rui Veloso
2334:needlefish
2306:sheepshead
2292:) and the
2206:Almagreira
2169:Source 2:
2160:Source 1:
2068:(≥ 1.0 mm)
1567:Source 2:
1558:Source 1:
1418:(≥ 1.0 mm)
783:activity.
692:Quaternary
504:(English:
483:São Miguel
434:monk seals
375:King Denis
336:São Miguel
284:Portuguese
274:Portuguese
249:Population
111:25°05′41″W
108:36°58′29″N
4218:Jan Mayen
3995:Greenland
3903:seamounts
3836:Mosteiros
3831:Monchique
3821:Fradinhos
3758:São Jorge
3563:0871-7664
2662:tigeladas
2537:Tradition
2520:Gentleman
2418:frequency
2349:swordfish
2330:anchovies
2200:São Pedro
806:Pico Alto
781:Surtseyan
773:Pico Alto
628:Geography
622:Pico Alto
584:Civil War
541:Spaniards
530:Castilian
450:Donatário
438:donatário
304:UTC−01:00
296:Time zone
270:Languages
174:Pico Alto
154:Coastline
84:Geography
64:Pico Alto
4323:Anguilla
4242:Portugal
4233:Svalbard
3826:Madalena
3816:Formigas
3763:Terceira
3748:Graciosa
3633:Archived
3168:20 April
3024:1990:76)
3008:Genovese
3000:carracks
2867:Formigas
2654:suspiros
2591:Alfinete
2581:dance),
2566:Alentejo
2401:and 2 x
2326:mackerel
2272:and the
2155:2,264.4
2061:(38.42)
1992:Average
1463:Average
1411:(28.73)
1342:Average
919:landfall
750:Pliocene
688:Pliocene
596:Terceira
588:Maria II
494:Alentejo
371:Atlantis
242:Mariense
196:Portugal
89:Location
4328:Bermuda
4280:Melilla
4254:Madeira
4192:Curaçao
4175:Bonaire
4129:Réunion
4119:Mayotte
3988:Denmark
3851:Sabrina
3462:Sources
2709:Tourism
2678:cavacas
2638:Ccçoila
2613:). The
2605:), and
2603:Balloon
2443:Culture
2363:out of
2318:grouper
2270:Madeira
2266:Galileo
2225:Economy
2108:119.53
2056:(6.10)
2051:(3.72)
2046:(5.42)
2041:(2.49)
2036:(1.70)
2031:(1.14)
2026:(1.52)
2021:(2.56)
2016:(3.15)
2011:(3.67)
2006:(3.05)
2001:(3.90)
1987:(33.6)
1982:(43.2)
1977:(44.6)
1972:(46.8)
1967:(50.4)
1962:(55.4)
1957:(53.6)
1952:(50.0)
1947:(48.2)
1942:(44.2)
1937:(41.0)
1932:(33.6)
1927:(35.4)
1917:(60.5)
1912:(57.2)
1907:(59.7)
1902:(63.9)
1897:(67.1)
1892:(68.7)
1887:(66.4)
1882:(62.6)
1877:(58.6)
1872:(56.3)
1867:(55.0)
1862:(54.9)
1857:(55.9)
1847:(65.2)
1842:(61.2)
1837:(64.0)
1832:(68.4)
1827:(72.3)
1822:(73.9)
1817:(71.6)
1812:(67.5)
1807:(63.7)
1802:(61.0)
1797:(59.5)
1792:(59.0)
1787:(59.9)
1777:(69.7)
1772:(65.1)
1767:(68.2)
1762:(73.0)
1757:(77.4)
1752:(79.0)
1747:(76.6)
1742:(72.3)
1737:(68.4)
1732:(65.8)
1727:(64.2)
1722:(63.1)
1717:(63.5)
1707:(88.0)
1702:(76.1)
1697:(78.8)
1692:(88.0)
1687:(83.3)
1682:(87.1)
1677:(84.9)
1672:(82.4)
1667:(82.4)
1662:(76.1)
1657:(74.5)
1652:(75.2)
1647:(71.6)
1406:(3.06)
1401:(4.44)
1396:(3.03)
1391:(2.35)
1386:(1.45)
1381:(1.02)
1376:(0.85)
1371:(1.53)
1366:(2.22)
1361:(2.55)
1356:(2.83)
1351:(3.40)
1337:(40.6)
1332:(43.7)
1327:(46.8)
1322:(51.1)
1317:(55.8)
1312:(58.3)
1307:(54.3)
1302:(50.0)
1297:(48.9)
1292:(44.6)
1287:(41.9)
1282:(40.6)
1277:(43.2)
1267:(58.9)
1262:(55.8)
1257:(58.6)
1252:(62.2)
1247:(65.7)
1242:(66.9)
1237:(64.8)
1232:(61.0)
1227:(57.0)
1222:(54.7)
1217:(54.0)
1212:(52.7)
1207:(53.6)
1197:(63.7)
1192:(60.1)
1187:(63.0)
1182:(66.9)
1177:(70.9)
1172:(72.1)
1167:(70.2)
1162:(65.8)
1157:(62.1)
1152:(59.5)
1147:(58.5)
1142:(57.4)
1137:(57.9)
1127:(68.5)
1122:(64.4)
1117:(67.3)
1112:(71.6)
1107:(76.1)
1102:(77.5)
1097:(75.4)
1092:(70.9)
1087:(67.1)
1082:(64.4)
1077:(63.0)
1072:(61.9)
1067:(62.2)
1057:(83.3)
1052:(74.3)
1047:(74.1)
1042:(79.7)
1037:(82.8)
1032:(83.3)
1027:(82.8)
1022:(78.3)
1017:(74.5)
1012:(70.9)
1007:(71.6)
1002:(68.7)
997:(68.4)
907:Algarve
869:Climate
746:Miocene
684:Miocene
600:Mindelo
545:Castile
533:carrack
498:Algarve
395:Madeira
362:in the
342:History
330:of the
237:Demonym
4249:Azores
4206:Norway
4009:France
3846:Rosais
3811:Cabras
3799:Islets
3790:Flores
3561:
3489:
2607:Mouros
2562:Beiras
2462:Azores
2322:wrasse
2238:Ginjal
2152:107.2
2149:138.8
2146:163.0
2143:181.9
2140:248.6
2137:262.6
2134:245.3
2131:247.4
2128:205.6
2125:194.0
2122:145.4
2119:124.6
2105:15.62
2102:11.54
2099:13.26
2081:10.29
2078:11.83
2075:10.35
2072:12.83
1598:Month
1553:1,933
948:Month
887:Köppen
592:Miguel
446:master
332:Azores
210:Azores
193:
140:Azores
4275:Ceuta
4263:Spain
4165:Aruba
3841:Praia
3806:Baixo
3785:Corvo
3743:Faial
3605:(PDF)
3590:1 May
3584:(PDF)
3577:(PDF)
3547:(PDF)
3531:(PDF)
3515:(PDF)
3481:[
3422:6 May
3401:6 May
3350:AEMET
3342:(PDF)
3209:(PDF)
3162:(PDF)
3004:India
2761:Notes
2687:and
2611:Moors
2601:(the
2599:Balão
2593:(the
2585:(the
2577:(the
2310:vejas
2251:Horta
2247:Lajes
2096:8.76
2093:5.99
2090:4.57
2087:5.24
2084:9.25
2059:975.9
2054:155.0
2044:137.7
1637:Year
1409:729.5
1399:112.7
987:Year
793:Lagoa
707:mafic
432:, or
415:Crown
4180:Saba
3856:Topo
3753:Pico
3592:2012
3559:ISSN
3487:ISBN
3452:2012
3424:2022
3403:2022
3382:2012
3357:2020
3346:IPMA
3260:2021
3217:2021
3170:2014
3085:2021
3046:2016
2835:2021
2813:2021
2788:2021
2676:and
2564:and
2518:and
2508:Kíla
2345:tuna
2336:and
2260:The
2253:and
2231:woad
2049:94.4
2039:63.2
2034:43.1
2029:29.0
2024:38.7
2019:65.1
2014:79.9
2009:93.3
2004:77.4
1999:99.1
1965:10.2
1960:13.0
1955:12.0
1950:10.0
1915:15.9
1910:14.0
1905:15.4
1900:17.7
1895:19.5
1890:20.4
1885:19.1
1880:17.0
1875:14.8
1870:13.5
1865:12.8
1860:12.7
1855:13.3
1845:18.4
1840:16.2
1835:17.8
1830:20.2
1825:22.4
1820:23.3
1815:22.0
1810:19.7
1805:17.6
1800:16.1
1795:15.3
1790:15.0
1785:15.5
1775:21.0
1770:18.4
1765:20.1
1760:22.8
1755:25.2
1750:26.1
1745:24.8
1740:22.4
1735:20.2
1730:18.8
1725:17.9
1720:17.3
1715:17.5
1705:31.1
1700:24.5
1695:26.0
1690:31.1
1685:28.5
1680:30.6
1675:29.4
1670:28.0
1665:28.0
1660:24.5
1655:23.6
1650:24.0
1645:22.0
1634:Dec
1631:Nov
1628:Oct
1625:Sep
1622:Aug
1619:Jul
1616:Jun
1613:May
1610:Apr
1607:Mar
1604:Feb
1601:Jan
1591:LPAZ
1569:NOAA
1560:IPMA
1547:109
1544:149
1541:187
1538:243
1535:247
1532:197
1529:218
1526:157
1523:133
1520:101
1467:(%)
1458:100
1404:77.7
1394:77.0
1389:59.7
1384:36.8
1379:25.9
1374:21.7
1369:38.8
1364:56.3
1359:64.7
1354:71.8
1349:86.4
1320:10.6
1315:13.2
1310:14.6
1305:12.4
1300:10.0
1265:15.0
1260:13.2
1255:14.8
1250:16.8
1245:18.7
1240:19.4
1235:18.2
1230:16.1
1225:13.9
1220:12.6
1215:12.2
1210:11.5
1205:12.0
1195:17.6
1190:15.6
1185:17.2
1180:19.4
1175:21.6
1170:22.3
1165:21.2
1160:18.8
1155:16.7
1150:15.3
1145:14.7
1140:14.1
1135:14.4
1125:20.3
1120:18.0
1115:19.6
1110:22.0
1105:24.5
1100:25.3
1095:24.1
1090:21.6
1085:19.5
1080:18.0
1075:17.2
1070:16.6
1065:16.8
1055:28.5
1050:23.5
1045:23.4
1040:26.5
1035:28.2
1030:28.5
1025:28.2
1020:25.7
1015:23.6
1010:21.6
1005:22.0
1000:20.4
995:20.2
984:Dec
981:Nov
978:Oct
975:Sep
972:Aug
969:Jul
966:Jun
963:May
960:Apr
957:Mar
954:Feb
951:Jan
923:2006
791:and
703:lode
521:and
496:and
460:and
146:Area
2597:),
2595:Pin
2589:),
2399:MAN
2300:).
1985:0.9
1980:6.2
1975:7.0
1970:8.2
1945:9.0
1940:6.8
1935:5.0
1930:0.9
1925:1.9
1550:98
1517:94
1506:77
1503:79
1500:78
1497:77
1494:76
1491:75
1488:75
1485:76
1482:75
1479:75
1476:78
1473:78
1470:79
1455:12
1452:11
1449:10
1428:10
1425:11
1422:12
1335:4.8
1330:6.5
1325:8.2
1295:9.4
1290:7.0
1285:5.5
1280:4.8
1275:6.2
891:Csa
826:).
698:).
448:or
389:or
4395::
3549:.
3533:.
3517:.
3432:^
3373:.
3348:,
3344:.
3330:^
3251:.
3233:.
3197:^
3177:^
3093:^
2804:.
2769:^
2672:,
2668:,
2660:,
2533:.
2522:.
2514:,
2506:,
2409:.
2371:.
2347:,
2332:,
2328:,
2324:,
2320:,
2316:,
2312:,
2308:,
2249:,
1446:8
1443:6
1440:4
1437:4
1434:5
1431:7
932:.
889::
602:,
3960:e
3953:t
3946:v
3778:)
3736:)
3700:)
3665:e
3658:t
3651:v
3565:.
3555:1
3506:.
3495:.
3426:.
3405:.
3384:.
3359:.
3324:.
3304:.
3283:.
3262:.
3237:.
3219:.
3087:.
2837:.
2815:.
2790:.
2617:(
2609:(
2498:(
2487:(
2464:.
2296:(
2288:(
2280:(
1589:(
885:(
861:(
853:(
317:(
66:)
34:.
20:)
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