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From the perspective of Iran, the word or title of sheikh possesses diverse meanings, among individuals who are aged and wise, it has been an honorific title used for elders and learned scholars, such as: Sheikh al-Rayees
1154:. Other families who are nowadays addressed or known as "sheikhs" were not traditionally rulers of provinces, but instead they were high-ranking officials at the service of the Emir at that time.
1007:
tribal confederation. The term is used by almost every male and female (Sheikha) member of the royal houses of the UAE, Bahrain, Qatar, and Kuwait. The title is not used by members of
859:
civilization, and especially through the spread of Islam, the word has gained currency as a religious term or general honorific in many other parts of the world as well, notably in
2086:
1836:
1868:
1332:
sub-continent, it is not just an ethnic title but also often an occupational title attributed to Muslim trading families. After the advent of Islam in
2173:
1854:
1894:
1963:
1837:
IFLA Committee on
Cataloguing, IFLA International Office for UBC., IFLA International Programme for UBC., IFLA UBCIM Programme (1987).
1803:
Niane, Djibril Tamsir; Africa, Unesco
International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of (1 January 1984).
1170:
dynasty, the caliph was also counseled by a body of sheikhs. They represented all the different tribes under their rules, including
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1936:
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1973:
1946:
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Salim HS, Hairus (2012). "Indonesian
Muslims and cultural networks". In Lindsay, Jennifer; Sutedja-LIem, M. H. T. (eds.).
1134:
families, who had the title bestowed upon them, are (in chronological order): the El Hachem of Akoura (descendants of the
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2158:
64:
1804:
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have this title added before their names out of respect from their followers. A couple of prominent examples are Sheikh
1261:
753:
and some other Arab countries, also has this title, since the ruler of each emirate is also the sheikh of their tribe.
663:
1313:
1122:
instead of royal connotation, since it was bestowed by a higher authority; in this case the
Ottoman appointed
1066:
In Mount
Lebanon, the title had the same princely and royal connotation as in the Arabian peninsula until the
1872:
1078:" ruler or tribal chief. Examples of some ancient families that hold the title of "sui iuris" sheikh is the
1594:
975:, where the royal families were traditionally considered tribal chiefs. For example, it is used by the UAE
832:
738:
2163:
1055:
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1683:
972:
1336:, many Hindu-Buddhists clans from different castes converted to Islam and adopted the title. In the
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1688:
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42:
35:
17:
790:
This title generally refers to men, there are also a small number of female sheikhs in history,
1604:
1025:
684:
579:
2178:
1840:
International cataloguing: quarterly bulletin of the IFLA Committee on
Cataloguing, Volume 11
1696:
1579:
1301:
601:
1499:
is commonly used for women of ruling families in the Arab states of the
Arabian Peninsula.
1114:
in 1711 CE, were "sui iuris" sheikhs. After the
Ottoman rule and the implementation of the
760:
to those of great knowledge in religious affairs, by a prestigious religious leader from a
750:
238:
2036:"Hadith Literature Its origin, development and special features: Women Scholars of Hadith"
1395:. Higher knowledgeable people of Islamic studies in Indonesia are usually referred to as "
8:
1485:
1477:
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1241:
313:
1848:
1781:
A glimpse into the
History of Ehden The Most Legendary Ehdenian Battles (2000BC - 1976)
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1869:"Scholars Biographies - 15th Century - Shaykh Muhammad ibn 'Abdullaah as-Sumaalee"
1677:
1102:
since 1471 CE until 1759 CE. The descendants of this sovereign family now live in
2107:
1995:
1838:
1748:
A House of Many
Mansions: The History of Lebanon Reconsidered, 2001, Kamal Salibi
1599:
1569:
1529:
1424:. In the past, Islamic scholars who were the Muhammad's descendants, were called
1391:, the term is usually spelled "syech", and this is usually attributed to elderly
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society, it is reserved as an honorific for senior Muslim leaders and clerics (
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2008:
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Muslim Communities of Grace: The Sufi Brotherhoods in Islamic Religious Life
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and were also responsible for mobilizing their kinsmen in the event of war.
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is used to represent a spiritual guide who initiates a particular order (
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for both Sunni and Shia Muslims. For example, the Saudi Arabian family
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1280:, polemicist, theologian and philosopher best known for his five-part
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1284:("The Blessed Collection"); and Muhammad Al-Sumaalee, teacher in the
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tribal leader in recent centuries. Due to the cultural impact of
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who influenced many of the prominent Islamic scholars of today.
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1050:) is named after the religious leader and eponymous founder of
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Heirs to world culture : Being Indonesian, 1950-1965
1758:
Al-Sheikh Al-Chemor Al-Hakum Al-Akoura Al-Hakum Al-Zawyia
1276:, 19th century scholar, poet, reformist and astrologist;
1268:, scholar who played a crucial role in the spread of the
148:
1491:
A daughter, wife or mother of a sheikh is also called a
1090:
until 1747 CE and the Boudib family (descendants of the
1769:"Tārīkh al-ṭāʼifah al-Mārūnīyah (Microform, 1890)". .
664:
655:
643:
1030:
689:
1938:
Muslim backward classes: a sociological perspective
1760:
by Ignatios Tannous Al-Khoury, Beirut, 1948, pg.123
1676:
890:(ultimate authority on religious affairs) of the
2150:
1806:Africa from the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century
1675:
1232:, an early Muslim scholar and Islamic preacher,
1711:"Sheikh Community, Islam Religion, Middle East"
1220:, "shaikh" is often used as a noble title. In
1387:, sheikhs are respected by local Muslims. In
609:
41:"Cheikh" redirects here. For other uses, see
1965:Central Asia in Retrospect and prospect p406
1853:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1455:
822:
715:
1802:
1070:invasion in 1516, since it represented an
616:
602:
1793:Lebanon's Predicament, 1987, Samir Khalaf
1476:. In 1957, Indonesian education activist
2109:Sultan Qaboos Encyclopedia of Arab Names
2060:
1907:
1305:
1203:
878:
831:. The title carries the meaning leader,
805:
801:
2174:Titles of national or ethnic leadership
2033:
1778:
1208:Sheikh Ali Ayanle Samatar, a prominent
1200:Ethiopian aristocratic and court titles
983:, who are considered the chiefs of the
14:
2151:
1998:porseshkadeh.com Retrieved 28 Oct 2018
1934:
1908:Robinson, Rowena (20 February 2004).
1861:
1272:movement in Somalia and East Africa;
724:
703:
694:
1830:
1731:. Columbia University Press. p. 94.
1697:participating institution membership
1196:Somali aristocratic and court titles
954:
756:In some countries, it is given as a
2054:
2040:The Islamic Texts Society Cambridge
1961:
1456:
1038:The title is also used to refer to
1020:
823:
716:
679:
24:
2067:. Leiden, NLD: Brill. p. 83.
1266:Abd Al-Rahman bin Ahmad al-Zayla'i
27:Arabic and Islamic honorific title
25:
2190:
2128:
2034:Siddiqi, Muhammad Zubayr (1993).
2009:"Shaykhah Shuhdah, Fakhr-un-Nisa"
1374:
1234:Abdirahman bin Isma'il al-Jabarti
1189:
949:
2134:
2112:. Sultan Qaboos University. 1985
1962:Kaw, Mushtaq A. (January 2010).
1359:, especially after the barbaric
1082:family, ruling since 1211 CE in
851:became a traditional title of a
817:The word in Arabic stems from a
798:this generally refers to women.
633:
30:For the city in Somaliland, see
2100:
2089:from the original on 2022-07-03
2027:
2001:
1982:
1955:
1935:Khanam, Azra (30 August 2013).
1928:
1901:
1895:"Pakistan a country study p149"
1887:
1796:
1474:Al-Shaykha Fatima al-Fudayliyya
1347:gave some converts, as well as
749:. A royal family member of the
1871:. Fatwa-Online. Archived from
1787:
1772:
1763:
1751:
1742:
1721:
1703:
1669:
1618:
1470:Shaykhah Fakhr-un-Nisa Shuhdah
1314:Sheikh Syed Abdul Qadir Jilani
13:
1:
2139:The dictionary definition of
1662:
1295:
1142:(since 1545), the Hubaysh of
775:in three places: verse 72 of
771:The word is mentioned in the
737:language, literally meaning "
1843:. The Committee. p. 24.
1727:Abun-Nasr, Jamil M. (2007).
1595:Sheikh (Bangladeshi Surname)
1435:
1262:Napoleonic invasion of Egypt
1236:, an early Muslim leader in
1015:, where the title "Prince" (
874:
741:". It commonly designates a
7:
1968:. Readworthy Publications.
1502:
1216:In the Muslim parts of the
1118:system, the title gained a
1031:
690:
10:
2195:
2169:Religious leadership roles
2159:Arabic-language honorifics
1299:
1193:
1157:
1061:
1056:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
322:Legal vocations and titles
40:
29:
1911:Sociology of religion p90
1826:– via Google Books.
1684:Oxford English Dictionary
1480:was awarded the title of
1472:and 18th-century scholar
1468:include the 10th-century
1138:family, since 1523), the
1611:
1250:Abd al-Rahman al-Jabarti
1130:. Some very influential
963:, the title is used for
1689:Oxford University Press
1406:
1282:Al-Majmu'at al-mubaraka
43:Cheikh (disambiguation)
36:Sheikh (disambiguation)
1605:Shaik (disambiguation)
1495:. Currently, the term
1321:
1244:, the patron saint of
1213:
899:
821:connected with aging:
814:
34:. For other uses, see
1941:. SAGE Publications.
1914:. SAGE Publications.
1580:Shaikhs in South Asia
1309:
1302:Shaikhs in South Asia
1207:
967:. This also includes
884:Mustafa Sabri Effendi
882:
809:
802:Etymology and meaning
1875:on 15 September 2012
1448:were referred to as
942:, who initiated the
934:, who initiated the
839:, especially in the
751:United Arab Emirates
1989:Who/what is Sheikh?
1687:(Online ed.).
1486:Al-Azhar University
1478:Rahmah el Yunusiyah
1432:instead of sheikh.
1383:and other parts of
1242:Abadir Umar Ar-Rida
1048:House of the Sheikh
1035:) is used instead.
2164:Islamic honorifics
1994:2023-04-07 at the
1545:List of ayatollahs
1484:by the faculty of
1322:
1214:
1112:Battle of Ain Dara
1001:Al Khalifa dynasty
981:Al Maktoum dynasty
938:order, and Sheikh
932:Abdul Qadir Jilani
900:
886:, the second last
815:
32:Sheikh, Somaliland
2074:978-90-04-25351-3
1975:978-93-80009-32-2
1948:978-81-321-1807-7
1921:978-0-7619-9781-8
1816:978-92-3-101710-0
1737:978-0-231-14330-1
1695:(Subscription or
1278:Abdallah al-Qutbi
1260:who recorded the
1110:region until the
1094:family) who were
1040:religious leaders
1029:
977:Al-Nahyan dynasty
961:Arabian Peninsula
955:Arabian Peninsula
922:) which leads to
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1230:Ishaaq bin Ahmed
1212:Islamic scholar.
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1024:
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993:Al Sabah dynasty
965:chiefs of tribes
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