34:
1594:
469:
162:
658:
Adawiyya order. He is said to have performed several miraculous acts such as reading the thoughts of others, becoming invisible, and moving a mountain by force of his word. He also returned the life of a man who was crushed by a rock. Some
Muslims respect him as one of the pioneers of asceticism
683:
ordered the bones of Sheikh Adi to be exhumed and burned. As the holiest site in the Yezidi religion, his tomb (marked by three conical cupolas) still attracts a great number of people even outside holy festivals and pilgrimages. Nightly processions by torch light include exhibitions of the green
671:, would continue to be occupied by his followers and his descendants until the present day despite periods of unrest, destruction, and persecution by outsiders. In 1254, as a result of a violent conflict with the members of the Adawiyya order, the
591:. He became well known in present-day Iraq and Syria and disciples moved to the valley of Lalish to live close to Sheikh Adi. Following he founded the Adawiyya order. The Valley of Lalish is located within the environs of the village of
583:. With time he became a teacher himself. He chose an ascetic way of life, left Baghdad and settled in Lalish. Despite his desire for seclusion, he impressed the local population with his
618:. As people flocked to his residency in the hills, he would end up founding a religious order later referred to as al-'Adawiyya ('the followers of 'Adi'). He died between 1162 CE (557
1487:
1318:
989:"Yezidism between Scholarly Literature and Actual Practice: From 'Heterodox' Islam and 'Syncretism' to the Formation of a Transnational Yezidi 'Orthodoxy'"
908:
1124:
1493:
1678:
610:
Physically, he was said to be very tanned and of middle stature. He lived an ascetic lifestyle in the mountains in the region north of
934:
377:
1653:
1444:
782:
1215:
1093:
1054:
892:
867:
1663:
1658:
1477:
1388:
1348:
1176:
972:
455:
1648:
630:
In his writings he reasoned that it was God who created the devil and evil for which he cited passages of the
1071:
The
Encyclopædia of Islam: A Dictionary of the Geography, Ethnography and Biography of the Muhammadan Peoples
1673:
1633:
1598:
1453:
1437:
242:
349:
322:
289:
181:
551:. ‘Adī's house of his birth is a place of pious pilgrimage to this day. Descending from the family of
1628:
1525:
579:. He became a disciple also to Hammad ad Dabbas and then Oqeil al Manbidji, from who he received the
427:
1668:
1638:
747:). This book focus on several issues but are in lone with Islamic teaching, which according to the
680:
596:
141:
1530:
622:) and 1160 CE (555 Hijra) in the hermitage that he had built with his followers in the mountain.
568:
684:
colored pall, which covers the tomb; and the distribution of large trays with smoking harisa (a
1571:
1430:
1208:
God and Sheikh Adi are
Perfect: Sacred Poems and Religious Narratives from the Yezidi Tradition
1169:
God and Sheikh Adi are
Perfect: Sacred Poems and Religious Narratives from the Yezidi Tradition
1047:
God and Sheikh Adi are
Perfect: Sacred Poems and Religious Narratives from the Yezidi Tradition
299:
1618:
1203:
448:
387:
1643:
1623:
942:
839:
638:. He also taught that the true Muslim should adhere to the teachings in the Quran and the
8:
807:
604:
117:
1299:
1024:
1016:
912:
600:
572:
359:
33:
1384:
1344:
1291:
1211:
1172:
1089:
1050:
1028:
1008:
968:
888:
863:
520:
422:
415:
344:
219:
199:
55:
1472:
1283:
1000:
480:
441:
354:
334:
1566:
1004:
740:
725:
714:
703:
556:
497:
402:
309:
127:
99:
1404:
1581:
1550:
304:
269:
885:
Pilgrimage and
Tourism to Holy Cities: Ideological and Management Perspectives
1612:
1576:
1295:
1012:
752:
564:
382:
279:
1287:
392:
1520:
1482:
1257:
1242:
1230:
1190:
1111:
909:"The Yezidis, People of the Spoken Word in the midst of People of the Book"
835:
544:
339:
224:
209:
59:
532:
1545:
274:
254:
39:
1020:
988:
567:, among his fellow students in Ghazali's circle were the Muslim mystics
229:
204:
1515:
1467:
1303:
1271:
642:
and that only the ones who follow the principles of the Muslim caliphs
619:
592:
584:
264:
1422:
214:
1129:
1086:
The
Religion of the Peacock angel The Yezidis and their spirit world
1045:
Kreyenbroek, Philip G.; Rashow, Khalil Jindy; Jindī, Khalīl (2005).
659:
and the scholars of Sufism who held firmly to the Quran and Sunnah.
559:, he was raised in a Muslim environment. His early life he spent in
543:
Sheikh Adi was born in the 1070s in the village of Bait Far, in the
1498:
760:
643:
552:
284:
152:
145:
654:
are true believers. According to some sources, he established the
1535:
748:
588:
560:
548:
509:
176:
1272:"Sufi Saints in the Yezidi Tradition I: Qawlē H'usēyīnī H'alāj̆"
735:
Instructions to his disciple, the leading sheikh, and the other
1540:
798:
756:
685:
672:
668:
655:
647:
639:
635:
580:
524:
516:
505:
329:
259:
85:
74:
1316:
736:
676:
631:
615:
611:
576:
512:
397:
1341:
Yezidism: Its
Background, Observances, and Textual tradition
755:
describes Sheikh Adi as a "sincere Muslim who followed the
528:
89:
696:
Four books attributed to Sheikh Adi have been preserved:
16:
Muslim Sheikh, considered as saint by
Yazidis (1070s–1162)
724:
Instructions of Sheikh Adi ibn
Musafir to the successor (
651:
468:
1171:, Iranica, vol. 9, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag,
745:
Wasaya li-Muridial Shaykh al-qaid wa-li-sāʾir al-murīdīn
1166:
1202:
1044:
161:
1366:
Enquête sur les Yézidis de Syrie et du Djebel Sindjâr
1154:
Enquête sur les Yézidis de Syrie et du Djebel Sindjâr
841:
Enquête sur les Yézidis de Syrie et du Djebel Sindjâr
491:
1317:
Mawlana ‘Abd al-Hafiz al-Makki (20 September 2015).
1167:
Kreyenbroek, Philip G; Jindy Rashow, Khalil (2005),
603:. Before he died, he named his successor his nephew
504:born 1072–1078, died 1162) was a Sunni Muslim Arab
1381:Die Yeziden Im Irak Zwischen Modelldorf und Flucht
1210:. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 4.
1083:
1049:. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 3.
691:
563:, where he became a disciple of the Muslim mystic
1343:. Lewiston, NY: E. Mellen Press. pp. 27–44.
860:Rediscovering Kurdistan's Cultures and Identities
1610:
851:
1206:; Rashow, Khalil Jindy; Jindī, Khalīl (2005).
1084:Victoria Arakelova, Garnik S.Asatrian (2014).
472:Shrine of Sheikh 'Adi in the Valley of Lalish.
1438:
901:
730:Wasaya al Shaykh Adi ibn Musafir ila l-Halifa
449:
1073:. Holland: EJ Brill. 1913. pp. 136–137.
575:; with the latter he undertook a journey to
1338:
523:, which means "Peacock Angel". His tomb at
1445:
1431:
1368:. Beirut: Librairie du Liban. p. 102.
1319:"Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah and Sufism"
456:
442:
32:
1269:
1156:. Beirut: Librairie du Liban. p. 24.
993:British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies
935:"Yazīdīs - Oxford Islamic Studies Online"
882:
857:
847:. Beirut: Librairie du Liban. p. 22.
1117:
1077:
876:
467:
1452:
1407:. Memim Encyclopedia. 22 September 1999
1310:
1160:
1063:
713:The Book of the formation of the soul (
662:
1611:
1363:
1151:
986:
956:
834:
1426:
1397:
1253:
1251:
1107:
1105:
1378:
1372:
1040:
1038:
962:
830:
828:
826:
667:This hermitage within the Valley of
1679:Founders of new religious movements
1357:
862:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 261.
744:
729:
718:
707:
501:
484:
13:
1383:. Lit Verlag Münster. p. 32.
1248:
1102:
14:
1690:
1035:
823:
515:. The Yazidis consider him as an
1593:
1592:
160:
1654:12th-century Muslim theologians
1339:Kreyenbroek, Philip G. (1995).
1332:
1263:
1236:
1224:
1196:
1184:
1145:
692:Books of Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir
614:not far from the local Hakkari
980:
927:
1:
816:
783:‘Adawiyya and Yezidi Notables
769:
719:Kitāb fīhi dhikr adab an-nafs
1270:Arakelova, Victoria (2001).
1005:10.1080/13530194.2010.524441
967:(2 ed.), London: Saqi,
939:www.oxfordislamicstudies.com
801:of the ‘Adawiyya Ṣūfī Order
702:The doctrine of the Sunnis (
538:
7:
1125:"Religion as a social bond"
625:
492:
243:List of Yazidi holy figures
10:
1695:
858:Bocheńska, Joanna (2018).
595:, 20 miles to the east of
290:Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan
182:Yazidi social organization
1590:
1559:
1508:
1460:
1088:. Routledge. p. 37.
883:Leppakari, Maria (2017).
804:
796:
790:
776:
508:who is also considered a
428:Yazidi Book of Revelation
123:
113:
105:
95:
81:
67:
47:
31:
21:
1664:12th-century Arab people
1659:11th-century Arab people
1405:"Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir"
597:Rabban Hormizd Monastery
1649:Founders of Sufi orders
1288:10.1163/157338401X00215
1276:Iran & the Caucasus
987:Langer, Robert (2010).
778:Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir
688:with coagulated milk).
569:Abu al-Najib Suhrawardi
1364:Lescot, Roger (1975).
1204:Kreyenbroek, Philip G.
1152:Lescot, Roger (1975).
473:
295:Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir
250:Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir
963:Spät, Eszter (2005),
887:. CABI. p. 148.
471:
388:Feast of the Assembly
1379:Dulz, Irene (2001).
708:Iʿtiqād ahl as-sunna
663:Aftermath and legacy
555:, the Caliph of the
531:is a focal point of
1674:Yazidi holy figures
1634:Adawiyya Sufi Order
1454:Yazidi holy figures
945:on October 23, 2020
915:. 22 September 1999
808:Sakhr Abu l-Barakat
605:Sakhr Abu l-Barakat
118:Sakhr Abu l-Barakat
1582:Rabi'a al-Adawiyya
1461:Sheikh Adi lineage
601:Church of the East
573:Abdul Qadir Gilani
502:الشيخ عدي بن مسافر
474:
360:Sultan Ezid Temple
1606:
1605:
1217:978-3-447-05300-6
1095:978-1-84465-761-2
1056:978-3-447-05300-6
894:978-1-78064-738-8
869:978-3-319-93087-9
814:
813:
805:Succeeded by
681:Badr al-Din Lu'lu
533:Yazidi pilgrimage
490:
466:
465:
423:Yazidi Black Book
345:Mam Rashan Shrine
133:
132:
56:Abbasid Caliphate
1686:
1629:Yazidi mythology
1596:
1595:
1509:Shemsani lineage
1447:
1440:
1433:
1424:
1423:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1401:
1395:
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1330:
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1188:
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1157:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1133:. 1 January 2015
1121:
1115:
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1099:
1081:
1075:
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1061:
1060:
1042:
1033:
1032:
984:
978:
977:
960:
954:
953:
951:
950:
941:. Archived from
931:
925:
924:
922:
920:
905:
899:
898:
880:
874:
873:
855:
849:
848:
846:
832:
791:Preceded by
774:
773:
746:
731:
720:
709:
503:
495:
489:romanized:
488:
486:
477:‘Adī ibn Musāfir
458:
451:
444:
355:Sharfadin Temple
350:Quba Mêrê Dîwanê
335:Sinjar Mountains
164:
155:
149:
148:
135:
134:
36:
19:
18:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1669:Yazidi religion
1639:Burials in Iraq
1609:
1608:
1607:
1602:
1586:
1567:Shehid ibn Jerr
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1036:
985:
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957:
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933:
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928:
918:
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902:
895:
881:
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870:
856:
852:
844:
833:
824:
819:
810:
794:
786:
779:
772:
694:
665:
628:
547:of present-day
541:
462:
433:
432:
418:
408:
407:
403:Yazidi New Year
373:
365:
364:
325:
315:
314:
310:Shehid ibn Jerr
245:
235:
234:
195:
187:
186:
172:
151:
150:
146:Yazidi religion
139:
138:
128:Umayyad dynasty
77:
72:
63:
52:
43:
27:
26:Adī ibn Musāfir
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1692:
1682:
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1034:
979:
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900:
893:
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29:
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2:
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1577:Mehmed Reshan
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1507:
1501:("Red Moses")
1500:
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1390:3-8258-5704-2
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1259:
1258:Lescot, Roger
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1231:Lescot, Roger
1227:
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1199:
1192:
1191:Lescot, Roger
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1178:3-447-05300-3
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1112:Lescot, Roger
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904:
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837:
836:Lescot, Roger
831:
829:
827:
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809:
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789:
785:
784:
775:
762:
758:
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753:Ibn Taymiyyah
750:
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565:Ahmad Ghazali
562:
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383:Feast of Ezid
381:
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58:(present-day
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42:of Sheikh Adi
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35:
30:
20:
1619:1070s births
1597:
1560:Other saints
1551:Xatûna Fexra
1521:Sheikh Shems
1494:Ismail Enzel
1483:Sheikh Obekr
1473:Sheikh Hesen
1411:14 September
1409:. Retrieved
1399:
1380:
1374:
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1334:
1324:13 September
1322:. Retrieved
1312:
1279:
1275:
1265:
1260:(1975), p.26
1245:(1975), p.25
1238:
1233:(1975), p.33
1226:
1207:
1198:
1193:(1975), p.29
1186:
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1153:
1147:
1137:13 September
1135:. Retrieved
1128:
1119:
1114:(1975). p.23
1085:
1079:
1070:
1065:
1046:
996:
992:
982:
964:
958:
947:. Retrieved
943:the original
938:
929:
919:13 September
917:. Retrieved
903:
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878:
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781:
695:
666:
629:
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545:Beqaa Valley
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521:Tawûsî Melek
476:
475:
340:Silat Bridge
294:
249:
225:Sheikh Obekr
220:Melik Şêxsin
210:Sheikh Shems
200:Tawûsî Melek
100:Late Abbasid
60:Beqaa Valley
1644:Deified men
1624:1162 deaths
1488:Abdul Qadir
1282:: 183–192.
965:The Yezidis
323:Holy places
275:Sheikh Mand
255:Sultan Ezid
171:Main topics
106:Predecessor
40:sarcophagus
1613:Categories
1526:Fakhraddin
1516:Ezdina Mir
1468:Sheikh Adi
999:(3): 397.
949:2022-01-09
817:References
770:Succession
585:asceticism
416:Literature
393:Tawûsgeran
265:Ezdina Mir
194:The Heptad
62:, Lebanon)
54:Bait Far,
1478:Sherfedin
1296:1609-8498
1130:The Hindu
1029:145061694
1013:1353-0194
539:Biography
372:Festivals
114:Successor
51:1072–1078
1599:Category
1546:Şêx Mend
1531:Nasirdin
1499:Musa Sor
1021:23077034
913:Diogenes
838:(1975).
751:scholar
644:Abu Bakr
634:and the
626:Religion
589:miracles
557:Umayyads
553:Marwan I
485:شێخ ئادی
285:Musa Sor
230:Nasirdîn
205:Fexredîn
153:Yazidism
142:a series
140:Part of
1572:Pir Ali
1536:Sejadin
1492:Sheikh
1304:4030858
761:Prophet
759:of the
749:Hanbali
636:Hadiths
599:of the
593:Ba'adra
561:Baghdad
549:Lebanon
493:Şêx Adî
481:Kurdish
378:Batizmi
300:Pir Ali
215:Sicadîn
177:Yazidis
144:on the
1541:Amadîn
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1019:
1011:
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799:Shaikh
793:(None)
757:Sunnah
741:Arabic
737:murids
726:Arabic
715:Arabic
704:Arabic
686:ragout
673:Atabeg
669:Lalish
648:Uthman
581:Khirqa
525:Lalish
517:avatar
510:Yazidi
506:sheikh
498:Arabic
330:Lalish
260:Amadin
124:Family
86:Lalish
75:Lalish
23:Sheikh
1300:JSTOR
1025:S2CID
1017:JSTOR
845:(PDF)
677:Mosul
640:Sunna
632:Quran
620:Hijra
616:Kurds
612:Mosul
577:Mecca
513:saint
398:Tiwaf
1413:2020
1385:ISBN
1345:ISBN
1326:2020
1292:ISSN
1212:ISBN
1173:ISBN
1139:2020
1090:ISBN
1051:ISBN
1009:ISSN
969:ISBN
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864:ISBN
656:Sufi
650:and
587:and
571:and
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71:1162
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48:Born
38:The
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