917:
355:
427:
58:
342:
51:
269:
35:
307:
In the eight century the region had been converted to the
Islamic faith. We know little of the early Islamic town, but by the tenth century the area outside of the fortress was once more filled with houses: on the site of the Roman baths over twelve of these were excavated, with large courtyards
560:
Nacéra
Benseddik, Autels votifs de la région de Sétif: païens ou chrétiens?, Monuments funéraires, institutions autochtones en Afrique du Nord antique et médiévale, VIe Colloque International sur L'Histoire et l'Archéologie de l'Afrique du Nord, Pau, 1993, C.T.H.S. , p.
399:
The city had also a "Circus"; the approximate location confirmed by old air photographs showing 90% of the circus has now been built over;. Only the southern, curved, end remains visible. The U-shaped formerly visible track was 450 m. long and 70 m. wide.
258:. Under the Vandals it was the chief town of a district called "Zaba". It was still the capital of a province (called "Mauretania Prima") under Byzantine rule and was then a place of strategic importance. The area became a part of
412:, who had frequent relations with Sitifis, tells us that in his day the Bishopric had a monastery and an episcopal school. Several Christian inscriptions have been found there, one of 452 mentioning the relics of
193:. Although no buildings of this period are known, a cemetery excavated in the 1960s contained Punic shaft tombs dated to the 2nd century AD. As the town grew, around 297 AD, the province of
197:
was established, with
Sitifis as its capital. In the newly prosperous town a bath building was built, decorated with fine mosaics: its restoration in the fifth century had a cold room (
502:
813:
1583:
334:(who built their own fortress on the site in 1848, using the line of the medieval city wall and the Byzantine fortress). The modern city was founded by the
806:
308:
surrounded by long, thin, rooms. In the mid-eleventh century this development stopped abruptly, and a defensive wall was built around the city.
799:
1598:
201:) paved with a large mosaic showing the birth of Venus. Setifis initially was populated by Punic people and later by Italian colonists.
1538:
416:, another naming two martyrs of Sitifis, Justus and Decurius.The diocese effectively ceased with the Islamic invasion, but remains a
1593:
1588:
776:
527:
1523:
512:
99:
735:
596:
1502:
781:
1555:
916:
50:
262:
in 541, that saw the introduction of
Orthodox doctrines to the main Donatist and Catholic towns of their
1232:
648:
Leslie Dossey, Peasant and Empire in
Christian North Africa (University of California Press, 2010), p24.
630:
Leslie Dossey, Peasant and Empire in
Christian North Africa (University of California Press, 2010) p113.
621:
Leslie Dossey, Peasant and Empire in
Christian North Africa (University of California Press, 2010), p24.
1603:
465:
330:
Nothing more is known of what used to be Roman
Setifis until the ruins of the town were used by the
1462:
976:
354:
444:
Alexis Lemaître, (24 Feb 1911 Appointed - 28 Jul 1920 Appointed, Coadjutor
Archbishop of Carthage)
1467:
1457:
250:
reconquest brought with it a major fort, of which parts are still standing. In the sixth century
17:
1091:
1076:
956:
931:
866:
856:
331:
259:
251:
426:
1227:
1191:
861:
791:
478:
300:. The Byzantine era of Sitifis was over. By 702 AD, the area had been fully conquered by the
213:
194:
161:
239:. Numerous archaeological artifacts are exhibited at the archaeological museum of the city.
1543:
1452:
871:
8:
1507:
1472:
263:
1548:
1533:
986:
971:
749:
570:
Francois Decret, Early
Christianity in North Africa (James Clarke & Co, 2011) p.196
459:
324:
Similar to an army of locusts, they (the Banu Hillal) destroy everything in their path.
721:
Francois Decret, Early Christianity in North Africa (James Clarke & Co, 2011) p.84
1482:
1237:
1006:
966:
595:, Peasant and Empire in Christian North Africa (University of California Press, 2010)
508:
462:(22 Dec 2000 Appointed - 3 Feb 2006 Appointed, Coadjutor Archbishop of Daegu {Taegu})
301:
284:
took place and by the end of this century, the area started to be conquered. Indeed,
170:
87:
1362:
1257:
996:
951:
456:
Manuel Felipe Díaz Sánchez (27 Feb 1997 Appointed - 4 Apr 2000 Bishop of Carúpano)
453:
Armando Xavier Ochoa (23 Dec 1986 Appointed - 1 Apr 1996 Bishop of El Paso, Texas)
247:
233:
288:
partially destroyed Sitifis in a raid in 680 AD, when his forces conquered nearby
1528:
639:
Nacéra Benseddik, Nouvelles inscriptions de Sétif, B.A.A., VII, 1977-79, p.33-52.
409:
144:
786:
1497:
1424:
1408:
1367:
1347:
1096:
1086:
876:
686:
538:
R. Guéry, 1985, La Necropole orientale de Sitifis: fouilles de 1966–1967. Paris
413:
341:
297:
1577:
1302:
1277:
1181:
881:
846:
592:
369:
were built at the end of the fourth century, decorated, again, with splendid
312:
285:
114:
101:
1267:
1021:
886:
393:
363:
229:
152:
1071:
1477:
1222:
1151:
698:
682:
659:
417:
316:
293:
221:
217:
268:
1447:
1403:
1398:
1382:
1352:
1252:
1217:
1061:
381:
209:
1001:
315:
reports that a major wave of destruction followed the invasion of the
1487:
1307:
1247:
1171:
1161:
1136:
1111:
1106:
1046:
961:
906:
896:
374:
225:
610:
Fouilles de Sétif: les basiliques chrétiennes du quartier nord-ouest
1492:
1357:
1332:
1322:
1297:
1272:
1201:
1146:
1141:
1131:
1051:
1031:
1011:
851:
366:
255:
1196:
1429:
1342:
1317:
1312:
1262:
1186:
1176:
1101:
1081:
1066:
1056:
1041:
1036:
1026:
1016:
936:
732:
Letters, Volume 6 (1*–29*) (The Fathers of the Church, Volume 81)
389:
385:
243:
174:
156:
77:
1377:
345:
Mosaic from Baths of Roman Setifis (shown in the "Setif Museum")
34:
1372:
1337:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1242:
1166:
1156:
1116:
941:
901:
891:
370:
335:
289:
281:
277:
136:
821:
1327:
991:
981:
946:
782:
Map showing Sitifis as one of the "Oil Mills" in Roman Africa
190:
186:
166:
1126:
841:
450:
André-Maurice Parenty (9 Mar 1950 Appointed - 23 Nov 1983)
236:
206:
Colonia Augusta Nerviana Martialis Veteranorum Sitifensium
384:
fortifications The inhabitants made inscriptions to the
447:
Joanny Thévenoud, (8 Jul 1921 Appointed - 16 Sep 1949)
750:"Sitifis (Titular See) [Catholic-Hierarchy]"
358:Roman mosaic with Venus, shown in the Setif Museum
185:Sitifis was founded in 97 AD, during the reign of
159:. It was the capital of the Roman province called
1584:Roman towns and cities in Mauretania Caesariensis
504:Brill's New Pauly, Antiquity, Volume 13 (Sas-Syl)
254:was the main religion, with a strong presence of
1575:
500:
272:Roman stones with Latin words in Setif gardens
216:(now eastern Algeria). Today vestiges of the
807:
408:The city was also the center of a bishopric.
528:Map of Mauretania Sitifensis (in blue color)
362:On the northwest edge of the town two great
501:Cancik, Hubert; Schneider, Helmuth (2008).
822:Romano-Berber cities in Roman North Africa
814:
800:
33:
1539:Christianity in the Roman Africa province
425:
353:
340:
267:
1524:North Africa during classical antiquity
829:Sorted by contemporary national borders
14:
1576:
787:Digital Atlas of Roman Empire: Sitifis
1566:UNESCO World Heritage Sites Proposed
795:
730:Saint Augustine, Robert B. Eno, S.S.
388:a practice that falls out in the 4th
349:
734:, Volume 6 (CUA Press, 1Apr.,2010 )
496:
494:
24:
1599:Former populated places in Algeria
747:
25:
1615:
770:
491:
338:on the ruins of the ancient one.
232:, circus, mausoleum and "Scipio"
212:, (293 A.D.), was the capital of
915:
696:
657:
56:
49:
1594:Catholic titular sees in Africa
1589:Archaeological sites in Algeria
1556:Roman colonies in Berber Africa
1503:Praetorian prefecture of Africa
741:
724:
715:
690:
676:
651:
642:
633:
624:
615:
326:Ibn Khaldun, a Muslim historian
296:), while fighting to reach the
57:
777:Image of the Circus of Sitifis
602:
586:
573:
564:
554:
541:
532:
521:
423:Bishops known to us include:
13:
1:
583:BAA supp. 5, Algiers, 114-151
581:Fouilles de Sétif 1977 - 1984
549:Fouilles de Sétif 1977 - 1984
484:
242:Although what happened under
155:town located in northeastern
1072:Oppidum Novum (Caesariensis)
403:
7:
551:BAA supp. 5, Algiers, 29-92
472:
10:
1620:
754:www.catholic-hierarchy.org
683:The Circus|Circus at Setif
468:(24 May 2006 Appointed - )
466:Broderick Soncuaco Pabillo
377:was founded at this time.
180:
1564:
1516:
1438:
1417:
1391:
1210:
924:
913:
882:Oppidum Novum (Tingitana)
834:
827:
93:
83:
73:
44:
32:
39:Roman remains in Sitifis
1458:Mauretania Caesariensis
438:Unnamed Donatist bishop
246:rule is not known, the
208:, and from the time of
204:Sitifis was officially
867:Iulia Campestris Babba
857:Iulia Constantia Zilil
507:. Brill. p. 513.
431:
359:
346:
328:
273:
260:Byzantine North Africa
862:Iulia Valentia Banasa
479:Mauretania Sitifensis
429:
357:
344:
321:
271:
214:Mauretania Sitifensis
195:Mauretania Sitifensis
162:Mauretania Sitifensis
1544:Early African Church
1453:Mauretania Tingitana
972:Castellum Tingitanum
703:www.circusmaximus.us
664:www.circusmaximus.us
420:to the current day.
319:shortly thereafter.
276:In 647 AD the first
65:Shown within Algeria
1508:Exarchate of Africa
441:Lucullas (Catholic)
264:Exarchate of Africa
111: /
29:
1549:Church of Carthage
1534:Limes Tripolitanus
1473:Creta et Cyrenaica
987:Civitas Popthensis
579:E. Fentress, ed.,
547:E. Fentress, ed.,
460:John Choi Young-su
432:
360:
350:Roman architecture
347:
274:
189:, as a colony for
165:, and it is today
27:
1604:Phoenician cities
1571:
1570:
1483:Diocese of Africa
1007:Diana Veteranorum
967:Castellum Dimmidi
748:Cheney, David M.
699:"circus at serif"
660:"circus at serif"
514:978-90-04-14218-3
435:Novutus(Donatist)
392:with the rise of
302:Umayyad Caliphate
130:
129:
115:36.183333°N 5.4°E
16:(Redirected from
1611:
1517:Related articles
1363:Turris Tamalleni
1258:Hippo Diarrhytus
997:Cohors Breucorum
919:
816:
809:
802:
793:
792:
764:
763:
761:
760:
745:
739:
728:
722:
719:
713:
712:
710:
709:
694:
688:
680:
674:
673:
671:
670:
655:
649:
646:
640:
637:
631:
628:
622:
619:
613:
606:
600:
590:
584:
577:
571:
568:
562:
558:
552:
545:
539:
536:
530:
525:
519:
518:
498:
126:
125:
123:
122:
121:
116:
112:
109:
108:
107:
104:
60:
59:
53:
37:
30:
26:
21:
1619:
1618:
1614:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1574:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1560:
1529:African Romance
1512:
1440:
1434:
1413:
1387:
1206:
920:
911:
830:
823:
820:
773:
768:
767:
758:
756:
746:
742:
729:
725:
720:
716:
707:
705:
695:
691:
681:
677:
668:
666:
656:
652:
647:
643:
638:
634:
629:
625:
620:
616:
608:P.-A. Fevrier,
607:
603:
591:
587:
578:
574:
569:
565:
559:
555:
546:
542:
537:
533:
526:
522:
515:
499:
492:
487:
475:
410:Saint Augustine
406:
380:The city had a
352:
183:
119:
117:
113:
110:
105:
102:
100:
98:
97:
69:
68:
67:
66:
63:
62:
61:
40:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1617:
1607:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1561:
1559:
1558:
1553:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1520:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1498:Vandal Kingdom
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1444:
1442:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1427:
1421:
1419:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1395:
1393:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1348:Thuburbo Majus
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1097:Quiza Xenitana
1094:
1089:
1087:Portus Divinus
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
928:
926:
922:
921:
914:
912:
910:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
838:
836:
832:
831:
828:
825:
824:
819:
818:
811:
804:
796:
790:
789:
784:
779:
772:
771:External links
769:
766:
765:
740:
723:
714:
697:Cole, Robert.
689:
675:
658:Cole, Robert.
650:
641:
632:
623:
614:
601:
585:
572:
563:
553:
540:
531:
520:
513:
489:
488:
486:
483:
482:
481:
474:
471:
470:
469:
463:
457:
454:
451:
448:
445:
442:
439:
436:
430:Bishop Sanchez
414:Saint Lawrence
405:
402:
351:
348:
298:Atlantic Ocean
280:expedition to
222:fourth century
191:Roman veterans
182:
179:
171:Sétif Province
128:
127:
120:36.183333; 5.4
95:
91:
90:
88:Sétif Province
85:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
64:
55:
54:
48:
47:
46:
45:
42:
41:
38:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1616:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1563:
1557:
1554:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1441:and provinces
1437:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1416:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1390:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1278:Pheradi Majus
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1182:Unica Colonia
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1092:Portus Magnus
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
932:Aquae Calidae
930:
929:
927:
923:
918:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
839:
837:
833:
826:
817:
812:
810:
805:
803:
798:
797:
794:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
774:
755:
751:
744:
737:
733:
727:
718:
704:
700:
693:
687:
684:
679:
665:
661:
654:
645:
636:
627:
618:
611:
605:
598:
594:
593:Leslie Dossey
589:
582:
576:
567:
557:
550:
544:
535:
529:
524:
516:
510:
506:
505:
497:
495:
490:
480:
477:
476:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
440:
437:
434:
433:
428:
424:
421:
419:
415:
411:
401:
397:
395:
391:
387:
383:
378:
376:
372:
368:
365:
356:
343:
339:
337:
333:
327:
325:
320:
318:
314:
313:Leo Africanus
309:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
286:Uqba ibn Nafi
283:
279:
270:
266:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
240:
238:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
218:third century
215:
211:
207:
202:
200:
196:
192:
188:
178:
176:
172:
168:
164:
163:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
124:
96:
92:
89:
86:
82:
79:
76:
72:
52:
43:
36:
31:
19:
1468:Roman Africa
1268:Leptis Parva
1121:
1022:Hippo Regius
757:. Retrieved
753:
743:
731:
726:
717:
706:. Retrieved
702:
692:
678:
667:. Retrieved
663:
653:
644:
635:
626:
617:
612:Paris, 1965.
609:
604:
588:
580:
575:
566:
556:
548:
543:
534:
523:
503:
422:
407:
398:
394:Christianity
379:
361:
329:
323:
322:
310:
306:
275:
252:Christianity
241:
205:
203:
198:
184:
160:
148:
140:
132:
131:
1478:Roman Egypt
1223:Bulla Regia
1152:Thubursicum
977:Castra Nova
418:titular see
332:French army
317:Banu Hillal
199:frigidarium
118: /
94:Coordinates
1578:Categories
1448:Mauretania
1383:Zama Regia
1353:Thuburnica
1253:Hadrumetum
1218:Althiburos
1062:Mesarfelta
759:2018-01-29
708:2018-01-29
669:2018-01-29
485:References
382:bath house
311:Historian
226:city walls
210:Diocletian
103:36°11′00″N
1488:Zeugitana
1308:Simitthus
1172:Tubusuctu
1162:Tingartia
1137:Thamugadi
1112:Rusucurru
1107:Rusguniae
1077:Parthenia
1047:Lambaesis
962:Cartennas
907:Volubilis
897:Thamusida
404:Bishopric
375:Bishopric
367:basilicas
364:Christian
248:Byzantine
234:Byzantine
151:), was a
106:5°24′00″E
1493:Byzacena
1439:Kingdoms
1358:Thysdrus
1333:Thabraca
1323:Taparura
1313:Sufetula
1298:Scillium
1273:Mactaris
1233:Carthago
1202:Zuccabar
1147:Thibilis
1142:Theveste
1132:Thagaste
1052:Madauros
1032:Igilgili
1012:Gemellae
957:Caesarea
852:Exilissa
597:page 131
561:179-186.
473:See also
386:emperors
373:, and a
292:(actual
256:Donatism
237:fortress
224:include
74:Location
1463:Numidia
1430:Rusadir
1409:Farafra
1343:Thapsus
1318:Tacapae
1263:Kelibia
1248:Gightis
1238:Cillium
1211:Tunisia
1192:Vescera
1187:Uzinaza
1177:Tubunae
1122:Setifis
1102:Rapidum
1082:Pomaria
1067:Milevum
1057:Mascula
1042:Lamasba
1037:Iomnium
1027:Icosium
1017:Gunugus
937:Albulae
925:Algeria
877:Mogador
835:Morocco
390:century
371:mosaics
181:History
175:Algeria
169:in the
157:Algeria
133:Sétifis
78:Algeria
28:Setifis
18:Sitifis
1425:Septem
1373:Uthina
1338:Thanae
1293:Ruspae
1288:Rucuma
1283:Pupput
1243:Dougga
1167:Tipasa
1157:Tiddis
1117:Saldae
1002:Cuicul
952:Calama
942:Altava
902:Tingis
892:Tamuda
511:
336:French
294:Bougie
290:Saldae
282:Africa
278:Muslim
244:Vandal
230:temple
145:Berber
137:Arabic
84:Region
1418:Spain
1392:Egypt
1368:Utica
1328:Sufes
1303:Sicca
1228:Capsa
1197:Zaraï
992:Collo
982:Cirta
947:Auzia
872:Lixus
847:Cotta
187:Nerva
167:Setif
153:Roman
1404:Qara
1399:Siwa
1378:Vaga
1127:Siga
887:Sala
842:Anfa
736:p186
509:ISBN
220:and
149:Sṭif
141:سطيف
685:at
177:).
1580::
752:.
701:.
662:.
493:^
396:.
304:.
228:,
147::
143:;
139::
815:e
808:t
801:v
762:.
738:.
711:.
672:.
599:.
517:.
173:(
135:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.