2455:
1824:
1532:
51:
304:
2467:
290:
stated that no wine could be traded out of
Bordeaux until the majority of Bordelais wine had already been sold. This had a devastating effect on the wine industry of the High Country with barrels of wines being stranded at Bordeaux warehouses for several weeks or months before they could be sold at
234:
The areas closest to
Bordeaux produce wines in a style similar to those of Bordeaux, and largely from the same grape varieties. Further south, wines are still rather similar to those of Bordeaux, but several grape varieties not used in Bordeaux are common, such as
279:
earlier and the wines to be of a stronger alcohol level. Many
Bordeaux wine merchants saw the wines of the "High Country" as a threat to their economic interest and during the 13th & 14th century a set of codes, known as the
231:. Rather, the smaller areas and individual appellations market their wines under their own (smaller) umbrella, in contrast with common practice in e.g. the Bordeaux region.
342:
650:
347:
1866:
316:
227:
South West France is a rather heterogeneous region in terms of its wines and how they are marketed. It is rare to see wines being sold as
1979:
17:
1758:
312:
275:
coast. The climate of the inland region was generally warmer and more favorable than in
Bordeaux, allowing the grapes to be
1859:
1580:
444:
28:
842:
742:
722:
1988:
2487:
1852:
817:
536:
The following grape varieties are commonly found in at least one sub-region or appellation of South West France.
101:
1131:
1298:
41:
1972:
1784:
496:
2339:
1789:
135:
covering several wine-producing areas situated respectively inland from, and south of, the wine region of
2179:
2445:
1709:
1676:
1505:
404:
1921:
1799:
1689:
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much lower prices due to that year's market already being saturated with wine. In many years another
1965:
1794:
1573:
1515:
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1336:
937:
920:
439:
1684:
1057:
893:
179:
429:
263:
and had a flourishing wine trade long before the
Bordeaux area was planted. As the port city of
1547:
1470:
915:
449:
424:
460:
Gascony lands are close to the Adour river, BĂ©arn and Basque lands are closer to the
Pyrenees
2269:
1485:
1254:
898:
399:
337:
1136:
888:
195:
216:
8:
1926:
1714:
1666:
1566:
810:
286:, were established which regulated the use of the port of Bordeaux for wine trading. The
260:
1116:
610:
2244:
2027:
1704:
1209:
763:
645:
570:
152:
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region (where
Bordeaux region itself is situated), and more or less to the west of the
1658:
1605:
1189:
927:
738:
718:
575:
434:
205:
is situated within
Gascony and the wine region of South West France, and some of its
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362:
2386:
2299:
2264:
2118:
2063:
1449:
1376:
1239:
1141:
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202:
159:
89:
525:
2422:
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2148:
2123:
1804:
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1542:
1328:
1156:
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352:
282:
167:
121:
513:
2432:
2412:
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2133:
2098:
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2032:
2012:
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1643:
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1426:
1401:
1322:
1311:
1306:
1204:
1171:
987:
965:
932:
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372:
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147:) of vineyards, consist of several discontinuous wine "islands" throughout the
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2037:
2022:
2017:
2007:
2002:
1931:
1901:
1896:
1823:
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1531:
1439:
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1111:
903:
640:
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419:
357:
248:
187:
136:
50:
1936:
2417:
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2319:
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2239:
2194:
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2143:
2088:
2083:
1911:
1510:
1101:
1039:
1029:
982:
605:
545:
384:
332:
244:
1259:
766:, covering local grape varieties and regions such as Brulhois and Armagnac
560:
508:
194:
being situated roughly halfway between the South West wine region and the
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2219:
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2068:
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1381:
1279:
1044:
975:
834:
682:
486:
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409:
367:
268:
210:
158:
Thus, South West France covers both the upstream areas around the rivers
128:
79:
1161:
660:
635:
267:
became established, wines from the "High
Country" would descend via the
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2274:
2234:
2224:
2199:
2113:
1941:
1891:
1732:
1648:
1638:
1589:
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1490:
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1371:
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1264:
1224:
1151:
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1002:
960:
786:
776:
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630:
555:
394:
1081:
303:
2138:
1916:
1906:
1610:
1500:
1480:
1416:
1396:
1386:
1346:
1284:
1166:
1106:
1007:
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580:
389:
307:
Map of South West France with the various appellations of the region.
295:
would actually take place before the "High
Country" wines were sold.
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1351:
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1181:
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862:
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540:
272:
264:
240:
191:
183:
1957:
1076:
769:
175:
1809:
1615:
1366:
1219:
1194:
1121:
857:
758:
Official website of the South West France wine organisation CIVSO
292:
171:
166:(which also flow through Bordeaux where they combine to form the
163:
140:
97:
93:
970:
170:) and their tributaries, as well as the wine-producing areas of
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1737:
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1249:
1244:
665:
625:
620:
585:
236:
206:
132:
1844:
1558:
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1229:
1199:
271:
of the Dordogne and Garonne to be sent to markets along the
826:
782:
320:
144:
595:
757:
795:
707:
2443:
298:
455:
259:The south-west region was first cultivated by the
760:, which covers the Garonne and Gascony subregions
727:
2479:
326:
243:, wines are made from local varieties, such as
220:or mixed with Armagnac to produce the mistelle
1973:
1860:
1574:
811:
190:are included in the region, with the city of
717:pg 112-115 Mitchell Beazley Publishing 2005
139:. These areas, which have a total of 16,000
702:Terroir-France: South West Wine Information
1980:
1966:
1867:
1853:
1581:
1567:
818:
804:
480:
49:
531:
311:South West France includes the following
781:
302:
1759:Clarification and stabilization of wine
239:. Finally, in the areas closest to the
14:
2480:
519:
1961:
1848:
1562:
799:
780:
378:
182:. However, only areas closer to the
1987:
24:
317:Vin Délimité de Qualité Supérieure
198:wine region on the Mediterranean.
25:
2499:
843:Annual growth cycle of grapevines
751:
299:Appellations in South West France
2465:
2453:
1822:
1530:
463:
445:Vins d'Entraygues et du Fel VDQS
1874:
764:Wine Tours In South West France
737:pg 144 Simon and Schuster 1989
704:, accessed on February 23, 2008
456:Gascony and Pyrenean subregions
313:Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée
1588:
695:
502:
13:
1:
1785:Glossary of viticulture terms
713:H. Johnson & J. Robinson
688:
497:Pacherenc du Vic-Bilh Sec AOC
1790:Glossary of winemaking terms
327:Dordogne/Bergerac, subregion
201:The brandy-producing region
7:
676:
10:
2504:
1710:Yeast assimilable nitrogen
735:Vintage: The Story of Wine
254:
26:
2395:
2374:
2348:
2157:
2046:
1995:
1882:
1818:
1800:History of the wine press
1767:
1751:
1723:
1690:Sparkling wine production
1675:
1657:
1624:
1596:
1524:
1463:
1425:
1320:
1297:
1180:
1067:
1055:
948:
876:
833:
793:
492:Pacherenc du Vic-Bilh AOC
108:Size of planted vineyards
107:
85:
75:
67:
57:
48:
39:
1795:Wine tasting descriptors
1516:Wine tasting descriptors
1445:Phenolic content in wine
1337:Alternative wine closure
921:Great French Wine Blight
825:
440:Vins de Lavilledieu VDQS
18:South West France (wine)
1685:Malolactic fermentation
770:South West France wines
715:The World Atlas of Wine
481:Gascony and BĂ©arn lands
405:CĂ´tes du Marmandais AOC
180:Northern Basque Country
2488:Wine regions of France
2180:Bosnia and Herzegovina
532:Common grape varieties
425:Coteaux du Quercy VDQS
343:CĂ´tes de Montravel AOC
308:
213:under the designation
1486:Wine and food pairing
306:
1922:Languedoc-Roussillon
1137:Muscat of Alexandria
430:CĂ´tes de Millau VDQS
196:Languedoc-Roussillon
90:Dordogne river areas
27:For other uses, see
1715:Yeast in winemaking
1667:Carbonic maceration
520:Basque Country land
450:Vins d'Estaing VDQS
94:Garonne river areas
36:
1705:Traditional method
1506:Wine personalities
1210:Cabernet Sauvignon
651:Raffiat de Moncade
571:Cabernet Sauvignon
400:CĂ´tes de Duras AOC
348:Haut-Montravel AOC
338:CĂ´tes de Duras AOC
309:
34:
2441:
2440:
1955:
1954:
1947:South West France
1842:
1841:
1836:
1835:
1606:Late harvest wine
1556:
1555:
1293:
1292:
1190:Alicante Bouschet
938:Judgment of Paris
576:Clairette blanche
435:Saint-Sardos VDQS
379:Garonne subregion
229:Vins du Sud-Ouest
217:CĂ´tes de Gascogne
209:are used to make
118:South West France
115:
114:
35:South West France
29:South West France
16:(Redirected from
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1826:
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1450:Proteins in wine
1117:GrĂĽner Veltliner
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323:) designations.
222:Floc de Gascogne
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2270:North Macedonia
2153:
2042:
1991:
1989:Wine by country
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1956:
1951:
1878:
1873:
1843:
1838:
1837:
1832:
1829:Wine portal
1821:
1814:
1805:History of wine
1763:
1747:
1719:
1671:
1653:
1634:Deacidification
1620:
1592:
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1537:Wine portal
1529:
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1326:
1316:
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1176:
1157:Sauvignon blanc
1092:Cayetana blanca
1060:
1058:grape varieties
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656:Sauvignon blanc
534:
522:
505:
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470:Saint-Mont VDQS
466:
458:
381:
353:Monbazillac AOC
329:
301:
288:police des vins
283:police des vins
257:
215:Vin de Pays de
168:Gironde estuary
32:
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2200:Czech Republic
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2015:
2010:
2005:
1999:
1997:
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1172:Welschriesling
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373:Saussignac AOC
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363:PĂ©charmant AOC
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102:Basque Country
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2057:
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2049:
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2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
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2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1983:
1978:
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1971:
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1948:
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1925:
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1469:
1468:
1466:
1462:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1440:Acids in wine
1438:
1436:
1435:Aroma of wine
1433:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1424:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
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1332:
1330:
1324:
1319:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1299:Major regions
1296:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1255:Montepulciano
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
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1128:
1125:
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1120:
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1100:
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1078:
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1036:
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851:
849:
846:
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841:
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838:
836:
832:
828:
821:
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814:
809:
807:
802:
801:
798:
792:
788:
784:
779:
775:
771:
768:
765:
762:
759:
756:
755:
744:
743:0-671-68702-6
740:
736:
730:
724:
723:1-84000-332-4
720:
716:
710:
703:
698:
694:
684:
681:
680:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
641:Petit Manseng
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
601:Folle blanche
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
538:
537:
527:
526:Irouléguy AOC
524:
523:
515:
512:
510:
507:
506:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
484:
476:
473:
471:
468:
467:
464:Gascony lands
461:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
420:Marcillac AOC
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
382:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
358:Montravel AOC
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
330:
324:
322:
318:
314:
305:
296:
294:
289:
285:
284:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
252:
250:
249:Petit Manseng
246:
242:
238:
232:
230:
225:
223:
219:
218:
212:
208:
204:
199:
197:
193:
189:
188:Mediterranean
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
156:
154:
153:Midi-Pyrénées
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
123:
119:
110:
106:
103:
99:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
78:
74:
70:
66:
63:
60:
58:Official name
56:
52:
47:
44:
43:
38:
30:
19:
2028:South Africa
1946:
1927:Loire Valley
1820:
1677:Fermentation
1528:
1511:Wine tasting
1132:Muscat blanc
1102:Chenin blanc
899:Ancient Rome
774:
734:
729:
714:
709:
697:
606:Gros Manseng
546:Arrouya noir
535:
514:Jurançon AOC
459:
385:Brulhois AOC
333:Bergerac AOC
310:
287:
281:
258:
245:Gros Manseng
233:
228:
226:
214:
200:
186:than to the
157:
124:
117:
116:
61:
40:
2387:New Zealand
2330:Switzerland
2275:Netherlands
2124:Philippines
1876:French wine
1780:Wine bottle
1752:Other steps
1743:Wine cellar
1700:SĂĽssreserve
1392:Wine cellar
1382:Wine bottle
1323:accessories
1321:Packaging,
1280:Tempranillo
909:Noah's wine
889:Phoenicians
835:Viticulture
733:H. Johnson
683:French wine
616:Len de l'El
503:BĂ©arn lands
487:Madiran AOC
475:Tursan VDQS
415:Gaillac AOC
410:Fronton AOC
368:Rosette AOC
269:tributaries
211:Vin de Pays
178:, and the
129:wine region
86:Sub-regions
42:Wine region
2300:San Marino
2265:Montenegro
2250:Luxembourg
2104:Kazakhstan
2064:Azerbaijan
1892:Beaujolais
1659:Maceration
1649:Wine press
1639:Destemming
1590:Winemaking
1496:Wine fraud
1491:Wine fault
1476:Oenophilia
1412:Wine label
1407:Wine glass
1372:Port tongs
1270:Sangiovese
1265:Pinot noir
1225:Douce noir
1152:Rkatsiteli
1097:Chardonnay
1087:Catarratto
1061:by acreage
1035:Biodynamic
998:Aromatized
787:winemaking
689:References
671:Ugni blanc
631:Muscadelle
556:Baco blanc
395:Cahors AOC
315:(AOC) and
174:including
2403:Argentina
2382:Australia
2119:Palestine
1907:Champagne
1611:Noble rot
1501:Winemaker
1481:Sommelier
1417:Wine rack
1397:Wine cork
1387:Wine cave
1377:Screw cap
1347:Corkscrew
1312:New World
1307:Old World
1285:Zinfandel
1260:Mourvèdre
1167:Trebbiano
1107:Colombard
1008:Noble rot
988:Fortified
966:Sparkling
933:New World
581:Colombard
561:Bouchalès
509:BĂ©arn AOC
390:Buzet AOC
277:harvested
155:region.
149:Aquitaine
125:Sud-Ouest
111:16,000 ha
62:Sud-Ouest
2482:Category
2423:Paraguay
2315:Slovenia
2310:Slovakia
2285:Portugal
2185:Bulgaria
2139:Thailand
2054:Abkhazia
2033:Tanzania
2013:Ethiopia
1932:Provence
1902:Burgundy
1897:Bordeaux
1626:Pressing
1548:Glossary
1464:Industry
1357:Jug wine
1352:Decanter
1342:Box wine
1240:Isabella
1235:Grenache
1215:Carignan
1162:SĂ©millon
1147:Riesling
1142:Palomino
885:Ancient
868:Vineyard
863:Veraison
848:Oenology
677:See also
661:SĂ©millon
636:NĂ©grette
611:Jurançon
551:Arrufiac
541:Abouriou
273:Atlantic
265:Bordeaux
241:Pyrenees
203:Armagnac
192:Toulouse
184:Atlantic
160:Dordogne
143:(40,000
141:hectares
137:Bordeaux
120:, or in
2446:Portals
2433:Uruguay
2408:Bolivia
2375:Oceania
2335:Ukraine
2290:Romania
2260:Moldova
2235:Ireland
2230:Hungary
2220:Germany
2215:Georgia
2205:Denmark
2190:Croatia
2175:Belgium
2170:Austria
2165:Albania
2149:Vietnam
2109:Lebanon
2059:Armenia
2038:Tunisia
2023:Namibia
2018:Morocco
2003:Algeria
1912:Corsica
1810:Terroir
1768:Related
1616:Vintage
1598:Harvest
1543:Outline
1367:Muselet
1329:storage
1220:Cinsaut
1195:Barbera
1122:Macabeo
1082:Aligoté
1040:Organic
1030:Natural
983:Dessert
928:Georgia
878:History
858:Terroir
853:Species
293:vintage
255:History
172:Gascony
164:Garonne
127:, is a
98:Gascony
76:Country
2472:France
2413:Brazil
2361:Mexico
2356:Canada
2325:Sweden
2305:Serbia
2295:Russia
2280:Poland
2225:Greece
2210:France
2195:Cyprus
2158:Europe
2144:Turkey
2134:Taiwan
2099:Jordan
2089:Israel
2069:Bhutan
1996:Africa
1887:Alsace
1775:Winery
1738:Solera
1362:Kvevri
1250:Merlot
1245:Malbec
1045:Kosher
1021:Other
976:Orange
949:Styles
916:France
741:
721:
666:Tannat
626:Merlot
621:Malbec
586:Courbu
261:Romans
237:Tannat
207:grapes
133:France
122:French
80:France
71:Region
2418:Chile
2320:Spain
2255:Malta
2240:Italy
2129:Syria
2114:Nepal
2094:Japan
2079:India
2074:China
2008:Egypt
1942:Savoy
1937:RhĂ´ne
1725:Aging
1275:Syrah
1230:Gamay
1200:Bobal
1112:Glera
1077:Airén
1069:White
1025:Table
1013:Straw
1003:Fruit
961:White
904:China
783:Wines
591:Duras
176:BĂ©arn
145:acres
2460:Wine
2428:Peru
2084:Iran
2047:Asia
1917:Jura
1327:and
1056:Top
971:Rosé
827:Wine
785:and
739:ISBN
719:ISBN
321:VDQS
247:and
162:and
68:Type
1733:Oak
1182:Red
993:Ice
956:Red
596:Fer
131:in
2484::
251:.
224:.
100:,
96:,
92:,
2448::
1981:e
1974:t
1967:v
1868:e
1861:t
1854:v
1582:e
1575:t
1568:v
1325:,
819:e
812:t
805:v
319:(
31:.
20:)
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