307:
84:
542:
469:
92:
136:
1015:
27:
315:
1001:
553:'s reign the range of currency notes was extended up to one thousand dollars for the convenience of inter-bank clearing transactions. In 1915, it was decided to make a complete change in the design of the 50, 100 and 1000 dollar notes. These denominations were first issued to the public in February 1920, October 1919 and May 1917 respectively. They were printed by
426:
The Board of
Commissioners of Currency introduced 5 and 10 dollar notes in 1898, followed by 50 and 100 dollars in 1901 and 1 dollar in 1906. Emergency issues of 10 and 25 cents were made between 1917 and 1920. 1000 dollar notes were issued in 1930 but during the remainder of the 1930s only 1, 5 and
495:, and this became the standard unit of value. All other silver dollars at that time circulation were demonetised by 1904. A steep rise in the price of silver, however, soon forced the government to call in the first issue of this Straits dollar and to replace it with a coin of lower silver content.
532:
The
Chinese text on top of the banknote reads: 叻嶼呷國庫銀票, 叻嶼呷 is the abbreviation for the Straits Settlements (叻 = Singapore, 嶼 = Penang Island, 呷 = Malacca). It is roughly equivalent to "banknote of the Straits Settlements". The Malay text is rendered in Jawi script at the bottom and three Straits
407:
Within a few years, the value of silver rose rapidly such as to make the silver value of the
Straits dollar higher than its gold exchange value. To prevent these dollars from being melted down, a new smaller dollar was issued in 1907 with a reduced silver content. A parallel story occurred in the
195:
In 1826, the
Straits Settlements were formed under the auspices of the East India Company. The East India Company attempted to implement the Indian rupee as the sole official currency in the Straits Settlements, however it was unsuitable for trade and Mexican dollars (the successor to the Spanish
361:
In 1858, administration of the
Straits Settlements was transferred from the East India Company to the Crown, and the Straits Settlements came under the Government of British India. A second issue of the same denominations was struck in 1862 at the Indian Government Mint, Calcutta. These bore the
502:
was for the first time declared legal tender, and the
Straits dollar was given an arbitrary value of two shillings and four pence sterling. This dollar note proved so popular that it was retained in all future issues, so that to a very large extent it replaced the need for the silver coin.
479:
ascended the throne in
January 1901. In the previous issue the 5-dollar note had been of almost the same size and design as the 10-dollar. It was now reduced in size to help recognition. The series dated 1 February 1901 were printed by
400:. The idea was that when the exchange value had diverged significantly from that of the other silver dollars, then the authorities would peg it to sterling at that value, hence putting the Straits Settlements unto the
236:
In 1903, the board issued the
Straits dollar, valued at par with the British trade dollar, while also demonetizing the British, Mexican, and other silver dollars. In 1906, the Straits dollar was pegged to two
533:
Settlements are also explicitly given: Wang (واڠ) kertas (قرطاس, the Arabic spelling is used) ini kerajaan tiga (تيݢ) buah negeri iaitu
Singapura, Pulau Pinang, dan Melaka mengaku pembayarannya.
218:
In 1867, the administration of the
Straits Settlements were transferred to the British colonial office, and the Indian rupee also lost its status as legal tender within the Straits Settlements.
598:
597:
currency. The Blackett Report recommended that the sole power of issuing currency for the area should be entrusted to a pan-Malayan Currency Commission. This recommendation was adopted by the
396:
The purpose of this action was to create a separate exchange value for the new Straits dollar as compared with the other silver dollars that were circulating in the region, notably the
388:
A 3-page special issue of the Straits Settlements Government Gazette published in Singapore on 24 August 1904, contained the following proclamation by then Governor, Sir John Anderson:
498:
During the change over period, fear of a shortage of coin led to the introduction of the one-dollar note, fixed at an exchange rate against gold instead of silver. To effect this, the
418:
cent coins were issued in 1916. Dollars were last struck for circulation in 1926, with 50 cents production ending in 1921. The remaining coins continued in production until 1935.
225:
392:
From 31 August 1904, British, Mexican and Hong Kong Dollars would cease to be legal tender and would be replaced by the newly introduced Straits Settlements Dollar.
1048:
784:
1518:
1113:
448:'s reign, which came into operation on 31 August 1898. These notes, although dated 1 September 1898, were not issued to the public until 1 May 1899. Both the
1946:
1891:
228:
was created in 1897, and from 1899 began issuing Straits Settlement currency notes. Private banks were also prohibited from issuing new banknotes.
1098:
757:
199:
1844 saw the authorization of copper coinage for the Straits Settlements using a system of 100 cents = 1 dollar, with the dollar equal to the
1041:
753:
557:. A 10,000 note was first issued in October 1922. This was not available to the public, but was used exclusively in inter-bank transfers.
196:
dollar) continued to be used for trade. Private banks also printed their own private banknotes which were redeemable to silver dollars.
1886:
456:
continued to issue banknotes, which circulated side by side with the official currency. All notes were freely exchangeable with the
1103:
1034:
1108:
404:. This pegging occurred when the Straits dollar reached the value of two shillings and four pence (2s 4d) against sterling.
221:
However, due to a shortage of silver dollars from the Spanish Empire, the British also began issuing trade dollars in 1895.
1931:
1896:
582:
788:
1916:
1473:
1789:
1673:
566:
70:
48:
365:
In 1871, silver coins were issued in the name of the Straits Settlements for 5, 10 and 20 cents, followed by copper
41:
1911:
1528:
1244:
1123:
476:
256:
In 1931, the sterling was taken off the gold standard, putting the Straits dollar on a sterling-exchange standard.
1956:
1941:
1906:
614:
355:
283:
666:
1901:
1951:
1488:
306:
1881:
1583:
1453:
1133:
453:
279:
1458:
1389:
343:
83:
1588:
1468:
1483:
1319:
606:
112:
35:
1417:
346:
and did not bear any indication of where they were to be used. The original dies were engraved by
1936:
1921:
1694:
1448:
578:
449:
761:
385:
and 1 cent the next year and silver 50 cents in 1886. Silver dollars were first minted in 1903.
1737:
1374:
962:
602:
499:
401:
108:
52:
1926:
1855:
1850:
1715:
1618:
1568:
1503:
1309:
613:. Legislation was enacted by the Straits Settlements Currency Ordinance (No. 23) of 1938, in
541:
468:
1720:
1608:
1553:
1399:
1237:
1072:
518:
p. 138). The one-dollar notes, which were dated 1 September 1906, were printed by the
397:
135:
124:
156:, including issues both from Spain and from the new world Spanish colonies, which for the
8:
1779:
1573:
1563:
1558:
1463:
1314:
1077:
958:
938:
914:
594:
492:
441:
318:
Strait dollar found in Indonesia during British Occupation: 1 dollar, 20 cent, and 5 cent
278:
acknowledged the successor to this currency unit, although Malaysia rescinded in 1973. A
165:
104:
91:
1794:
1658:
1603:
1598:
1498:
1359:
1020:
735:
116:
1742:
1668:
1663:
1648:
1643:
1523:
1427:
1384:
1379:
1274:
1222:
1211:
1082:
727:
1593:
1543:
1538:
1508:
1493:
1478:
1369:
1364:
1334:
1294:
1284:
1174:
1158:
970:
719:
291:
185:
1876:
1638:
1623:
1548:
1513:
1394:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1329:
1304:
1279:
1230:
1153:
1118:
1026:
208:
181:
215:. This coinage was declared current in the Straits Settlements on 1 June 1847.
1825:
1799:
1784:
1774:
1628:
1613:
1533:
1443:
1422:
1143:
1128:
949:
618:
457:
445:
265:
246:
204:
200:
177:
153:
444:
was first authorised to issue currency notes by Ordinance VIII of 1897 during
1870:
1578:
1324:
1299:
1289:
1138:
731:
287:
250:
189:
1845:
1830:
1653:
1006:
981:
925:
899:
586:
347:
310:
1 cent minted by the East India Company for the Straits Settlements in 1845
212:
1820:
1815:
1758:
1689:
1195:
842:
The Coins of the British Commonwealth of Nations Part 2 Asian Territories
827:
The Coins of the British Commonwealth of Nations Part 2 Asian Territories
812:
The Coins of the British Commonwealth of Nations Part 2 Asian Territories
693:
The Coins of the British Commonwealth of Nations Part 2 Asian Territories
526:
A five-dollar and a ten-dollar note both dated 8 June 1909, were printed
314:
161:
157:
149:
460:
or the various other silver coins that were legal tender in the Colony.
1710:
739:
707:
351:
295:
148:
In the early nineteenth century, the most common currency used in the
1179:
554:
527:
523:
481:
275:
723:
491:
In 1903, a dollar-sized coin in silver was minted specially for the
430:
1253:
1057:
550:
238:
585:
to lead a commission to consider the participation of the various
617:'s reign, and ratified by the various states during 1939 and the
785:"Currency Interchangeability Agreement - Brunei Notes and Coins"
322:
The first coins issued for the Straits Settlements in 1845 were
282:, Currency Interchangeability Agreement, was signed between the
107:
from 1898 until 1939. At the same time, it was also used in the
1835:
1258:
966:
934:
610:
590:
519:
485:
271:
169:
120:
639:
226:
Board of Commissioners of Currency for the Straits Settlements
1840:
565:
No special issue of notes was made during the brief reign of
242:
882:
Paper Currency of Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei (1849–1970)
342:
and 1 cent denominations in copper. They were issued by the
173:
506:
By the end of 1906, the currency circulation had risen to
1252:
859:. National Museum, Republic of Singapore. p. 56.
996:
1056:
708:"A Gold Standard for the Straits Settlements. II"
431:Straits Settlements government issues (1899–1942)
1868:
621:became legal tender in the Straits Settlements.
510:, while that of the private banks had fallen to
1099:Banknotes of the Constantinople Estate (Johore)
638:Linzmayer, Owen (2013). "Straits Settlements".
758:Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (Brunei)
264:The Straits dollar was replaced at par by the
1238:
1042:
358:, and later in 1858 also at the Madras Mint.
875:Malaysia A Study in Direct and Indirect Rule
667:"History of Singapore currency | Infopedia"
1245:
1231:
1049:
1035:
644:. San Francisco, CA: www.BanknoteNews.com.
516:20th Century Impressions of British Malaya
1947:1898 establishments in the British Empire
637:
463:
87:One Straits one dollar banknote from 1935
71:Learn how and when to remove this message
1892:Obsolete currencies in Malaysian history
1104:Banknotes of the Sungei Buloh Settlement
884:, Museum Department of States of Malaya.
854:
839:
829:. Spink & Son Ltd. pp. 183–185.
824:
809:
782:
705:
690:
593:, in the profits and liabilities of the
572:
540:
467:
313:
305:
134:
90:
82:
34:This article includes a list of general
536:
472:Fifty Straits dollar banknote from 1925
435:
408:Philippines at the same time. The last
180:. Locally issued coinages included the
1869:
203:or its regional successors within the
1226:
1109:Postal orders of British North Borneo
1030:
977:
945:
931:
911:
895:
599:Government of the Straits Settlements
560:
545:Ten Straits Dollar banknote from 1927
661:
659:
657:
655:
653:
651:
20:
908:administration separated from India
844:. Spink & Son Ltd. p. 186.
814:. Spink & Son Ltd. p. 181.
695:. Spink & Son Ltd. p. 180.
583:Secretary of State for the Colonies
95:One Straits one cent coin from 1920
16:Currency of the Straits Settlements
13:
1205:Unofficial/non-legal tender issues
231:
139:Silver coin: 1 Strait dollar, 1903
40:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
1968:
888:
833:
746:
648:
294:banknotes and coins legal tender
1887:Currencies of the British Empire
1529:Malaya and British Borneo dollar
1124:Malaya and British Borneo dollar
1013:
999:
354:. They were first struck at the
25:
848:
528:Thomas de la Rue & Co. Ltd.
524:Thomas de la Rue & Co. Ltd.
482:Thomas de la Rue & Co. Ltd.
362:inscription "India – Straits".
818:
803:
776:
699:
684:
631:
259:
1:
1674:Zimbabwean dollar (2019–2024)
624:
427:10 dollar notes were issued.
143:
1489:Danish West Indian rigsdaler
1114:Japanese occupation currency
754:"Brunei-Singapore Relations"
421:
7:
1584:Prince Edward Island dollar
1454:British North Borneo dollar
1134:British North Borneo dollar
712:Political Science Quarterly
454:Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank
280:memorandum of understanding
10:
1973:
1932:Economic history of Brunei
1897:Modern obsolete currencies
1519:Japanese occupation dollar
1459:British West Indies dollar
1390:Trinidad and Tobago dollar
867:
284:Brunei–Singapore relations
130:
1917:British rule in Singapore
1808:
1767:
1751:
1730:
1703:
1682:
1469:Confederate States dollar
1436:
1408:
1267:
1204:
1188:
1167:
1091:
1065:
298:in each other's country.
249:, which was in turn on a
1484:Danish West Indian daler
1320:Eastern Caribbean dollar
706:Kemmerer, E. W. (1906).
607:Unfederated Malay States
350:, Chief Engraver at the
301:
245:(or twenty-eight pence)
113:Unfederated Malay States
103:was the currency of the
1912:Currencies of Singapore
1743:Project Entropia Dollar
1695:Pitcairn Islands dollar
1449:British Columbia dollar
873:Emerson, Rupert, 1964,
579:Basil Phillott Blackett
577:In September 1933, Sir
178:Spanish colonial empire
55:more precise citations.
1957:Federated Malay States
1942:1939 disestablishments
1907:Currencies of Malaysia
1375:Solomon Islands dollar
990:protectorate agreement
963:Federated Malay States
603:Federated Malay States
546:
500:British gold sovereign
473:
464:Edward VII (1901–1910)
402:gold exchange standard
394:
319:
311:
140:
109:Federated Malay States
96:
88:
1856:Zimbabwean bond notes
1851:Zimbabwean bond coins
1723:(Geary–Khamis dollar)
1619:Sierra Leonean dollar
1569:Norwegian speciedaler
1504:Greenlandic rigsdaler
1310:Cayman Islands dollar
880:Shaw, William, 1971,
855:Pridmore, F. (1975).
840:Pridmore, F. (1965).
825:Pridmore, F. (1965).
810:Pridmore, F. (1965).
691:Pridmore, F. (1965).
671:eresources.nlb.gov.sg
581:was appointed by the
573:George VI (1936–1952)
544:
471:
390:
317:
309:
138:
94:
86:
1902:Currencies of Brunei
1721:International dollar
1609:Saint Vincent dollar
1554:New Brunswick dollar
1400:United States dollar
1073:Bank Negara Malaysia
1060:currency and coinage
877:, Macmillan Company.
537:George V (1910–1936)
436:Victoria (1837–1901)
398:British trade dollar
125:British North Borneo
1952:Straits Settlements
1780:Canadian Tire money
1589:Puerto Rican dollar
1574:Nova Scotian dollar
1564:Norwegian rigsdaler
1559:Newfoundland dollar
1464:Ceylonese rixdollar
1315:Cook Islands dollar
1078:Economy of Malaysia
959:Straits Settlements
939:Straits Settlements
915:Straits Settlements
764:on 22 February 2014
595:Straits Settlements
493:Straits Settlements
442:Straits Settlements
166:Spanish East Indies
105:Straits Settlements
1882:Currencies of Asia
1795:Salt Spring dollar
1659:Trinidadian dollar
1604:Saint Lucia dollar
1599:Saint Kitts dollar
1499:Dutch rijksdaalder
1474:Continental dollar
1360:New Zealand dollar
1168:Ancient currencies
1021:Numismatics portal
943:1901 – 1939
857:Coins and Coinages
561:Edward VIII (1936)
547:
474:
440:The Government of
344:East India Company
320:
312:
160:emanated from the
141:
117:Kingdom of Sarawak
97:
89:
1864:
1863:
1669:Zimbabwean dollar
1664:Tobagonian dollar
1649:Old Taiwan dollar
1644:Swedish riksdaler
1524:Kiautschou dollar
1428:Malaysian ringgit
1385:New Taiwan dollar
1380:Surinamese dollar
1275:Australian dollar
1220:
1219:
1212:Kelantanese dinar
1083:Malaysian ringgit
995:
994:
991:
973:
929:
919:1845 – 1901
909:
641:The Banknote Book
286:which makes both
168:originating from
81:
80:
73:
1964:
1594:Rhodesian dollar
1544:Mongolian dollar
1539:Mauritian dollar
1509:Grenadian dollar
1494:Dominican dollar
1479:Danish rigsdaler
1370:Singapore dollar
1335:Hong Kong dollar
1295:Bermudian dollar
1285:Barbadian dollar
1247:
1240:
1233:
1224:
1223:
1175:Tin Animal Money
1159:Trengganu keping
1051:
1044:
1037:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1018:
1017:
1016:
1009:
1004:
1003:
1002:
986:
954:
923:Concurrent with:
921:
904:
893:
892:
861:
860:
852:
846:
845:
837:
831:
830:
822:
816:
815:
807:
801:
800:
798:
796:
787:. Archived from
780:
774:
773:
771:
769:
760:. Archived from
750:
744:
743:
703:
697:
696:
688:
682:
681:
679:
677:
663:
646:
645:
635:
555:Thomas de la Rue
513:
509:
417:
416:
412:
384:
383:
379:
374:
373:
369:
341:
340:
336:
331:
330:
326:
292:Singapore dollar
186:Trengganu keping
76:
69:
65:
62:
56:
51:this article by
42:inline citations
29:
28:
21:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1962:
1961:
1867:
1866:
1865:
1860:
1804:
1763:
1747:
1726:
1699:
1678:
1639:Sumatran dollar
1624:Slovenian tolar
1549:Nevisian dollar
1514:Hawaiian dollar
1432:
1410:
1404:
1395:Tuvaluan dollar
1355:Namibian dollar
1350:Liberian dollar
1345:Kiribati dollar
1340:Jamaican dollar
1330:Guyanese dollar
1305:Canadian dollar
1280:Bahamian dollar
1263:
1251:
1221:
1216:
1200:
1184:
1163:
1154:Sumatran dollar
1119:Kelantan keping
1087:
1061:
1055:
1019:
1014:
1012:
1005:
1000:
998:
985:
979:
953:
947:
942:
920:
918:
903:
897:
891:
870:
865:
864:
853:
849:
838:
834:
823:
819:
808:
804:
794:
792:
791:on 28 June 2017
781:
777:
767:
765:
752:
751:
747:
724:10.2307/2141152
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689:
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377:
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371:
367:
366:
338:
334:
333:
328:
324:
323:
304:
262:
234:
232:Straits dollars
209:Philippine peso
176:as part of the
146:
133:
77:
66:
60:
57:
47:Please help to
46:
30:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1970:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1937:Raj of Sarawak
1934:
1929:
1924:
1922:British Malaya
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1826:Quarter dollar
1823:
1818:
1812:
1810:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1802:
1800:Toronto dollar
1797:
1792:
1790:Liberty dollar
1787:
1785:Disney Dollars
1782:
1777:
1775:Calgary dollar
1771:
1769:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1761:
1755:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1740:
1734:
1732:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1724:
1718:
1713:
1707:
1705:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1697:
1692:
1686:
1684:
1683:Noncirculating
1680:
1679:
1677:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1634:Straits dollar
1631:
1629:Spanish dollar
1626:
1621:
1616:
1614:Sarawak dollar
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1534:Malayan dollar
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1444:Antigua dollar
1440:
1438:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1425:
1423:Ethiopian birr
1420:
1414:
1412:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1271:
1269:
1265:
1264:
1250:
1249:
1242:
1235:
1227:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1214:
1208:
1206:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1198:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1177:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1149:Straits dollar
1146:
1144:Sarawak dollar
1141:
1136:
1131:
1129:Malayan dollar
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1095:
1093:
1092:Old currencies
1089:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1054:
1053:
1046:
1039:
1031:
1025:
1024:
1010:
993:
992:
975:
974:
950:Malayan dollar
944:
930:
910:
890:
889:External links
887:
886:
885:
878:
869:
866:
863:
862:
847:
832:
817:
802:
783:Reading Room.
775:
745:
718:(4): 663–698.
698:
683:
647:
629:
628:
626:
623:
619:Malayan dollar
574:
571:
562:
559:
538:
535:
465:
462:
458:Mexican dollar
450:Chartered Bank
446:Queen Victoria
437:
434:
432:
429:
423:
420:
303:
300:
266:Malayan dollar
261:
258:
233:
230:
205:Spanish Empire
201:Spanish dollar
154:Spanish dollar
145:
142:
132:
129:
101:Straits dollar
79:
78:
33:
31:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1969:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1809:See also
1807:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1766:
1760:
1757:
1756:
1754:
1750:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1738:Linden dollar
1736:
1735:
1733:
1729:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1702:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1579:Penang dollar
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1407:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1325:Fijian dollar
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1300:Brunei dollar
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1290:Belize dollar
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1261:
1260:
1255:
1248:
1243:
1241:
1236:
1234:
1229:
1228:
1225:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1139:Penang dollar
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1052:
1047:
1045:
1040:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1022:
1011:
1008:
997:
989:
984:
983:
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
957:
952:
951:
946:Succeeded by:
941:
940:
936:
927:
924:
917:
916:
907:
902:
901:
894:
883:
879:
876:
872:
871:
858:
851:
843:
836:
828:
821:
813:
806:
790:
786:
779:
763:
759:
755:
749:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
717:
713:
709:
702:
694:
687:
672:
668:
662:
660:
658:
656:
654:
652:
643:
642:
634:
630:
622:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
570:
568:
558:
556:
552:
543:
534:
530:
529:
525:
521:
517:
504:
501:
496:
494:
489:
487:
483:
478:
470:
461:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
428:
419:
405:
403:
399:
393:
389:
386:
363:
359:
357:
356:Calcutta Mint
353:
349:
345:
316:
308:
299:
297:
293:
289:
288:Brunei dollar
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
267:
257:
254:
253:at the time.
252:
251:gold standard
248:
244:
240:
229:
227:
222:
219:
216:
214:
210:
206:
202:
197:
193:
191:
190:Penang dollar
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
137:
128:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
93:
85:
75:
72:
64:
61:December 2012
54:
50:
44:
43:
37:
32:
23:
22:
19:
1927:North Borneo
1846:Trade dollar
1831:Holey dollar
1654:Texas dollar
1633:
1418:Chinese yuan
1409:Circulating,
1257:
1189:Gold bullion
1148:
1007:Money portal
987:
982:Brunei pitis
980:
978:Preceded by:
955:
948:
933:Currency of
932:
926:Indian rupee
922:
913:Currency of
912:
905:
900:Indian rupee
898:
896:Preceded by:
881:
874:
856:
850:
841:
835:
826:
820:
811:
805:
793:. Retrieved
789:the original
778:
766:. Retrieved
762:the original
748:
715:
711:
701:
692:
686:
674:. Retrieved
670:
640:
633:
589:, including
587:Malay States
576:
564:
548:
531:
515:
508:$ 21,866,142
505:
497:
490:
475:
439:
425:
406:
395:
391:
387:
364:
360:
348:William Wyon
321:
270:
263:
255:
235:
223:
220:
217:
213:Mexican peso
207:such as the
198:
194:
147:
100:
98:
67:
58:
39:
18:
1821:Half dollar
1816:Dollar sign
1759:Angus Bucks
1716:Petrodollar
1690:Niue dollar
1411:but renamed
1365:Samoan tālā
1268:Circulating
1196:Kijang Emas
928:(1845-1867)
567:Edward VIII
512:$ 1,329,052
260:Replacement
162:Philippines
158:East Indies
150:East Indies
53:introducing
1871:Categories
1711:Eurodollar
1704:Conceptual
1262:or similar
1254:Currencies
768:8 February
625:References
477:Edward VII
352:Royal Mint
296:vice versa
188:, and the
144:Background
36:references
1752:Fictional
1180:Tin ingot
1058:Malaysian
956:Location:
795:21 August
732:0032-3195
676:28 August
615:George VI
422:Banknotes
276:Singapore
268:in 1939.
239:shillings
551:George V
522:firm of
247:sterling
182:Kelantan
152:was the
1768:Private
1731:Virtual
1437:Defunct
988:Reason:
906:Reason:
868:Sources
740:2141152
549:During
413:⁄
380:⁄
370:⁄
337:⁄
327:⁄
164:in the
131:History
49:improve
1877:Dollar
1836:Thaler
1259:dollar
1256:named
1066:Topics
971:Labuan
967:Brunei
935:Brunei
738:
730:
611:Brunei
609:, and
601:, the
591:Brunei
520:London
486:London
272:Brunei
170:Mexico
123:, and
121:Brunei
111:, the
38:, but
1841:Tolar
736:JSTOR
302:Coins
243:pence
241:four
797:2014
770:2014
728:ISSN
678:2023
452:and
290:and
274:and
224:The
184:and
174:Peru
172:and
99:The
720:doi
484:of
211:or
1873::
969:,
965:,
961:,
937:,
756:.
734:.
726:.
716:21
714:.
710:.
669:.
650:^
605:,
569:.
488:.
375:,
332:,
192:.
127:.
119:,
115:,
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1043:t
1036:v
799:.
772:.
742:.
722::
680:.
514:(
415:4
411:1
382:2
378:1
372:4
368:1
339:2
335:1
329:4
325:1
74:)
68:(
63:)
59:(
45:.
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