1279:
Note that
Syldavian Cyrillic diverges in some important respects from Cyrillic as used in real-world languages, most notably by porting over Latin digraphs into the Cyrillic alphabet (for example, /ʃ/ is written "сз" instead of "ш"), and to use a few Cyrillic letters (щ, ю) for sounds for which they
1280:
are never used in the real world. This, together with the use of Latin script in old medieval manuscripts, may suggest that the
Syldavians adopted the Latin alphabet first, and the Cyrillic later, which is the reverse of several real-world languages (most notably
2397:
You can say either Eihn ben ek, Eihn bennek or Ek ben eihn, but never *Eihn ek ben (unlike
English, where you can say 'Here I am'). In general "X is Y" can be inverted to "Y is X". When X is a pronoun, the inversion adds some emphasis:
394:
and has little in common with any Slavic languages. But while
Brusselian, Hergé's native dialect, was used as a basis for the language, Syldavian has a much more complicated grammar, with other Central European influences added.
1262:. These demonstrate that the Latin-based orthography has a number of irregularities, or else these are old inconsistent spellings that have been preserved in family names but are no longer used in the standard orthography (
2589:"Pir Ottocar, dûs pollsz ez cönicstz, dan tronn eszt pho mâ." Czeillâ czäídâ ön eltcâr alpû, "Kzommetz lapzâda pacceho." Cönicstz itd ön alpû clöppz Staszrvitchz erom szûbel ön. Dâzsbíc fällta öpp ön cârrö.
2629:"Father Ottokar, thou falsely art king; the throne is for me." This one said thus to the other, "Come seize the sceptre." The king thus hit him, Staszrvitch, on his head. The villain fell onto the floor."
2603:"Pir Ottokar, dûs pollsz ez könikstz, dan tronn eszt vöh mâ." Czeillâ czäídâ o eltkâr alpû, "Kzommetz lapzâda pakkeho." Könikstz itd o alpû klöppz Staszrvitchz erom szûbel o. Dâzsbíck fällta öpp o kârrö.
2471:
Samples of
Syldavian from only two periods - the 14th century and the 20th century - are available. But even with such a small sample, some changes can be seen in the language over a 600-year period:
2617:"Пир Оттокар, дўс поллсз ез кёникстз, дан тронн есзт вёщ мӕ.” Чеиллӕ чяѝдӕ о елткӕр алпў, “Кзомметз лапзӕда паккещо.” Кёникстз итд о алпў клёппз Стасзрвитчз ером сзўбел о. Дӕзсбѝк фяллта ёпп о кӕррё.
2152:
The 2nd person conjugations are unknown, with reconstructions shown with asterisks. Corresponding German verbs and the 2 pl. imperative were used as a guideline in the reconstructions, with
2417:
sentences in the corpus, prepositional phrases follow the verb. The comma, however, is a signal that the prepositional phrase has been moved for emphasis, or because it is an afterthought:
3319:
3787:
3686:
137:
2736:- "That's surely not a tramp! Isn't it better for him to come to the police station?" (Lit. probably "Is it better he comes to the police station?")
375:
alphabet by the royal court. It shares numerous orthographic features found in various
Eastern European languages, most notably the "sz" and "cz" of
142:
2855:
1263:
3792:
3728:
1551:
There is no sufficient evidence to tell whether adjectives change form. The rules of Dutch, a control language of
Syldavian, are very complex.
3708:
367:, it uses both the Cyrillic and Latin scripts, although apparently in somewhat different contexts; it is most commonly written in the
3433:
2348:
Where there's an auxiliary and a main verb, the main verb remains at the end, and the auxiliary verb moves just after the subject:
3713:
3672:
1741:
3rd person singular neuter objective and possessive and 2nd person plural pronouns are reconstructed based on Dutch and German.
422:
is the Polish word for shish kebab, borrowed in turn from
Turkish.) Many words are based on common French slangs. For examples,
3718:
351:
As presented in the Tintin books, Syldavian has a superficial resemblance to certain
Central European languages, particularly
677:
In addition to these letters, Syldavian also contains several digraphs and letters for which the pronunciation is uncertain:
549:
3733:
3703:
2828:
2848:
1173:
561:
3782:
3723:
3679:
1554:
Note: the derivation Klow > Klowaswa is merely one of many adjectivizations, however, compare Zyldav 'Syldavian'
2945:
2895:
1246:
1227:
1099:
1019:
3453:
1144:
981:
686:
615:
578:
2257:- a curse word, perhaps equivalent to "damn". (Not found in original French edition, only English translation.)
3797:
2841:
621:
3802:
3751:
1108:
1028:
771:
741:
588:
3807:
3777:
3746:
1080:
1000:
990:
763:
598:
797:
781:
777:
752:
729:
725:
45:
3125:
1059:
703:
633:
512:
231:
3262:
1257:
1185:
919:
898:
711:
661:
3756:
1255:
1244:
1225:
1089:
1040:
1009:
971:
769:
761:
739:
709:
701:
522:
2376:
In earlier
Syldavian the pronoun may follow the verb, and this form may still be used for emphasis:
3155:
2900:
532:
323:
117:
74:
3812:
3015:
2558:
942:
928:
907:
303:
112:
102:
3485:
2922:
2733:
Czesztot wzryzkar nietz on waghabontz! Czesztot bätczer yhzer kzömmetz noh dascz gendarmaskaïa?
1049:
833:
2226:
Most adverbs tend to be identical to adjectives in form. Adverbs can be used to modify verbs:
3609:
3188:
2970:
2912:
1163:
1135:
873:
861:
823:
697:
3619:
3234:
3200:
3075:
2864:
1774:
951:
3503:
8:
3254:
3217:
2985:
2907:
1070:
964:
3604:
3523:
3513:
3353:
3339:
3080:
3060:
3005:
2883:
1770:
828:
818:
446:
383:
356:
300:
207:
147:
132:
107:
469:
shown in the chart below, there are acute and grave accents that may indicate stress.
3373:
3345:
3309:
3272:
3205:
3085:
2878:
2824:
1281:
892:
848:
838:
281:
3460:
1232:, the apparent Syldavian version of the common Serbo-Croatian/Balkan surname ending
3559:
3518:
3508:
3398:
3378:
3299:
3287:
3173:
3090:
2917:
2814:
2695:
543:
466:
407:
403:
364:
340:
3665:
3413:
3393:
3292:
3070:
1341:
1125:
843:
717:
644:
572:
438:
391:
376:
352:
189:
3528:
3045:
2965:
1202:
609:
410:. The Syldavians often bear names of Slavic origin, such as Wladimir; the dish
387:
332:
203:
182:
127:
122:
3771:
3658:
3652:
3564:
3358:
3267:
3135:
3040:
3010:
2888:
3614:
3095:
2990:
1272:
retaining a traditional spelling rather than the orthographically correct *
193:
2294:- another command, sounds almost like "shh!" and perhaps means "silence!"
1268:
3574:
3569:
3324:
3244:
3222:
3055:
3050:
3033:
3021:
2960:
506:
482:
360:
2833:
2810:
2794:
3544:
3110:
3000:
855:
655:
487:
3438:
3403:
3145:
1348:
in the table), Syldavian definite articles are extensively inflected.
3480:
3363:
3329:
3178:
2975:
2762:
287:
268:
249:
3408:
2714:- "A bottle of Klow water for this guy... He's thirsty!" (cf. Dutch
3554:
3470:
3448:
3383:
3282:
3227:
3193:
3163:
3120:
3115:
3100:
2980:
399:
368:
336:
318:
311:
224:
3428:
3388:
2278:- praising or surprise, could be something like "hail!" or "wow!"
437:
This language, which is Germanic but bears a great resemblance to
307:
55:
3634:
3579:
3498:
3475:
3423:
3277:
3210:
3168:
442:
3629:
3465:
3443:
3418:
3368:
3314:
3304:
3105:
3065:
328:
315:
3624:
3549:
3183:
3140:
3130:
3028:
2823:
Achtergronden van het Beeldverhaal nr. 2, Bovenkarspel 1979.
2439:
Sbrodj on forwotzen eszt zona . 'Sbrodj is a forbidden zone.'
809:
Roman letters are on the left, Cyrillic letters on the right.
473:
Roman letters are on the left, Cyrillic letters on the right.
372:
1220:
There are some additional digraphs and trigraphs, including
3584:
3239:
2955:
2995:
416:
that Tintin encountered also appears to be a borrowing. (
339:. The entire corpus of the language has been analyzed by
2746:- "Quick! Into the boat!" (cognate literally to German
386:
language. Its vocabulary and grammar resembles that of
3687:
La Ricerca della Lingua Perfetta nella Cultura Europea
1557:
Adjectives can be used to modify verbs like adverbs:
398:
The language also appears to have been influenced by
2185:
is placed after the subject, in auxiliary position.
2168:(the latter written -ещ in Cyrillic, which would be
441:, may be likened to the artificial Romance language
2654:- "Hail!" (The Bordurian language borrows this as
2741:
2731:
2709:
2689:
2677:
2671:
2665:
2655:
2649:
2639:
2615:
2601:
2587:
2535:
2529:
2491:
2485:
2454:
2444:
2430:Forms of 'be' directly follow the subject :
2421:
2412:
2402:
2388:
2380:
2362:
2352:
2339:
2329:
2319:
2297:
2289:
2286:- a command, probably meaning "stop!" or "halt!"
2281:
2273:
2266:
2260:
2252:
1786:
1756:
1749:
1538:
1520:
1511:
1326:
1320:
1311:
1305:
1299:
1266:, where for example one may find the family name
423:
33:
27:
3769:
2243:eszt on vaghabontz. 'The guy is surely a tramp.'
2172:in Bulgarian Cyrillic) are other possibilities.
1240:(uncertain, but may be an alternative form of
3788:Constructed languages introduced in the 1930s
2849:
2788:
2786:
2784:
2782:
2780:
2778:
2721:
2699:
785:
411:
2747:
2683:
2302:- a greeting, probably "salute" or "hello".
429:
428:is constructed on the French Parisian slang
417:
2715:
2711:On fläsz Klowaswa vüh dzapeih... Eih döszt!
2667:Kzommet micz omhz, noh dascz gendarmaskaïa.
2423:Kzommet micz omhz, noh dascz gendarmaskaïa!
2856:
2842:
2775:
1209:can be syllabic, as seen in names such as
321:that serves as a major setting in many of
2863:
2670:- "Come with us to the Police Station." (
1744:
1284:) which switched from Cyrillic to Latin.
457:Syldavian boasts a rich range of sounds.
1777:. This decides how they are conjugated.
3673:Conlanging: The Art of Crafting Tongues
2792:
2434:Könikstz eszt güdd. 'The king is good.'
327:stories. Hergé modeled the language on
3770:
2315:The verb normally follows the object:
2215:Czesztot wzryzkar nietz on waghabontz!
1504:
3793:Fictional elements introduced in 1939
2837:
2694:is also apparently borrowed from the
2466:
2357:' 'They're going to open the doors.'
2234:löwt. 'Nadja secretly loves Vladimir'
720:-speakers so they don't mispronounce
2459:'it is, that is' begins a sentence:
2192:. 'Müsstler does not love the king.'
1591:
1335:
700:indicating to pronounce as syllabic
486:
2426:Come with us to the police station!
2181:To negate a sentence, the particle
1224:(used in names and pronounced with
382:However, the language is clearly a
13:
2616:
346:
28:
14:
3824:
3680:In the Land of Invented Languages
2557:
2190:Müsstler nietz dzem könikstz löwt
1570:. 'Nadja secretly loves Vladimir'
1298:Native words are pluralized with
1184:
1172:
1143:
1134:
1107:
1098:
1088:
1079:
1058:
1048:
1039:
1027:
1018:
1008:
999:
989:
980:
970:
950:
941:
927:
918:
906:
897:
872:
860:
685:
660:
632:
620:
614:
597:
587:
577:
560:
548:
531:
521:
511:
2726:, "thirst". (Lit. 'He thirsts!')
2574:From a 14th-century manuscript,
2354:Zsoe ghounh dzoeteuïh ebb touhn.
2247:
16:Fictional West Germanic language
2742:
2732:
2710:
2690:
2678:
2672:
2666:
2650:
2640:
2602:
2588:
2536:
2530:
2492:
2486:
2455:
2449:. 'Then the throne is for him.'
2445:
2422:
2413:
2403:
2389:
2381:
2363:
2353:
2340:
2330:
2320:
2298:
2290:
2282:
2274:
2267:
2261:
2253:
2217:'That's surely not a vagabond!'
1787:
1757:
1750:
1539:
1521:
1512:
1327:
1321:
1312:
1306:
1300:
784:. It is only seen in one word:
760:- uncertain: perhaps the vowel
424:
93:642,000 (1939) (fictional)
34:
2795:"Hergé's Syldavian: A grammar"
2569:
1780:
1582:. 'The guy is surely a tramp.'
1319:Loanwords are pluralized with
402:(another fictional language),
1:
3752:List of constructed languages
2768:
2676:in the English translation.)
2371:
2200:is placed after the verb (or
2156:in 2 sing. based upon German
1529:
803:
2176:
452:
310:as the national language of
7:
2811:"On the Syldavian language"
2756:
2682:is a borrowing from French
1586:
10:
3829:
2698:feminine adjective ending
2385:'Here I am, here I stay.'
2364:Ek werlagh ihn Klow blavn.
2310:
2221:
1534:Adjectives precede nouns:
1292:
1287:
371:alphabet, albeit with the
3757:List of language creators
3742:
3696:
3645:
3597:
3537:
3338:
3253:
3154:
2944:
2933:
2871:
2700:
2576:Noble Deeds of Ottokar IV
2367:'I want to stay in Klow.'
2305:
2265:- a more extreme form of
2211:. 'Müsstler is not good.'
2196:In copulative sentences,
613:
481:
479:
460:
430:
280:
266:
247:
242:
230:
220:Official language in
218:
213:
199:
179:
97:
89:
81:
69:
61:
51:
41:
26:
21:
3783:The Adventures of Tintin
2209:Müsstler eszt nietz güdd
1764:
1340:Unlike Marols, but like
716:, or for the benefit of
324:The Adventures of Tintin
75:The Adventures of Tintin
3729:Interlingue/Interlingua
2896:International auxiliary
2821:Is Syldavisch Slavisch?
2656:
2446:Dan dzetronn eszt ervöh
2393:'I'm coming, for sure!'
2382:Eih bennec, eih blavec.
2344:'I want some red wine.'
2334:'I love my girlfriend.'
2321:Ihn dzekhoujchz blaveh!
786:
728:instead of the correct
684:- uncertain, possibly /
445:, or to the endangered
412:
3434:Middle-earth languages
2748:
2743:Rapp! Noh dzem buthsz!
2722:
2716:
2684:
1745:Demonstrative pronouns
776:, perhaps a diphthong
696:- uncertain. Likely a
418:
304:West Germanic language
3798:Constructed languages
3709:Esperanto/Interlingua
3610:Esperanto orthography
3189:Pan-Germanic language
2971:Communicationssprache
2865:Constructed languages
1149:⟨rz,рз⟩
1113:⟨dj,дч⟩
1094:⟨dz,дз⟩
1085:⟨tz,тз⟩
1054:⟨gh,гз⟩
1033:⟨zs,зс⟩
1024:⟨sz,сз⟩
335:spoken in and around
3803:Languages of Belgium
3201:Pan-Romance language
3076:Latino sine flexione
2624:English translation:
1104:⟨cz,ч⟩
1045:⟨kh,х⟩
118:Weser–Rhine Germanic
3808:Culture in Brussels
3778:Fictional languages
3218:Pan-Slavic language
2793:Rosenfelder, Mark.
2641:Czesztot on klebcz.
2463:. "That's Tintin."
2390:Wzryzkar kzomme ek!
2331:Ek mejn mädjek löw.
1543:'prohibited area';
1505:Indefinite articles
1238:⟨chz⟩
1222:⟨tch⟩
1190:⟨j,й⟩
1178:⟨l,л⟩
1140:⟨r,р⟩
1064:⟨h,щ⟩
1014:⟨z,з⟩
1005:⟨s,с⟩
995:⟨w,в⟩
986:⟨f,ф⟩
976:⟨v,ю⟩
956:⟨g,г⟩
947:⟨k,к⟩
933:⟨d,д⟩
924:⟨t,т⟩
912:⟨b,б⟩
903:⟨p,п⟩
878:⟨n,н⟩
866:⟨m,м⟩
666:⟨a,а⟩
638:⟨ô,о⟩
626:⟨ä,я⟩
603:⟨o,о⟩
593:⟨ö,ё⟩
583:⟨e,е⟩
566:⟨û,ў⟩
554:⟨y,й⟩
537:⟨u,у⟩
527:⟨ü,ы⟩
517:⟨i,и⟩
465:In addition to the
3605:Constructed script
3081:Lingua Franca Nova
3061:International Sign
2720:& cf. Swedish
2467:Historical changes
2341:On sprädj werlagh.
2324:'In the car stay!'
1580:eszt on vaghabontz
1253:⟨th⟩
1242:⟨cz⟩
794:⟨ei⟩
758:⟨eu⟩
749:⟨ou⟩
736:⟨oe⟩
447:Wymysorys language
3765:
3764:
3620:Tolkien's scripts
3593:
3592:
3310:Logopandecteision
3273:Dutton Speedwords
3206:Neolatino Romance
3086:Lingwa de planeta
2644:- "That's a dog."
2610:Cyrillic Spelling
2582:Medieval Spelling
2262:szplitz on szplug
2149:
2148:
1967:
1966:
1769:Verbs are either
1739:
1738:
1592:Personal pronouns
1502:
1501:
1336:Definite articles
1207:⟨r⟩
1199:
1198:
694:⟨ï⟩
682:⟨â⟩
675:
674:
501:
496:
467:diacritical marks
294:
293:
232:Regulated by
70:Setting and usage
3820:
3714:Esperanto/Novial
3538:Ritual and other
3379:Elvish languages
3300:Lingua generalis
3288:Astrolinguistics
2942:
2941:
2858:
2851:
2844:
2835:
2834:
2815:Mark Rosenfelder
2803:
2802:
2790:
2751:
2745:
2735:
2725:
2719:
2713:
2703:
2702:
2693:
2687:
2681:
2675:
2669:
2659:
2653:
2643:
2619:
2618:
2605:
2591:
2561:
2539:
2533:
2495:
2489:
2458:
2453:The merged form
2448:
2425:
2416:
2406:
2392:
2384:
2366:
2356:
2343:
2333:
2323:
2301:
2293:
2285:
2277:
2270:
2264:
2256:
1976:
1975:
1794:
1793:
1790:
1760:
1753:
1596:
1595:
1547:'Secret Police'.
1542:
1524:
1515:
1351:
1350:
1330:
1324:
1315:
1309:
1303:
1261:
1254:
1250:
1243:
1239:
1231:
1223:
1208:
1191:
1188:
1179:
1176:
1150:
1147:
1141:
1138:
1114:
1111:
1105:
1102:
1095:
1092:
1086:
1083:
1065:
1062:
1055:
1052:
1046:
1043:
1034:
1031:
1025:
1022:
1015:
1012:
1006:
1003:
996:
993:
987:
984:
977:
974:
957:
954:
948:
945:
934:
931:
925:
922:
913:
910:
904:
901:
879:
876:
867:
864:
813:
812:
799:
795:
789:
783:
779:
775:
767:
759:
754:
750:
745:
737:
731:
727:
715:
707:
695:
689:
683:
667:
664:
639:
636:
627:
624:
618:
604:
601:
594:
591:
584:
581:
567:
564:
555:
552:
538:
535:
528:
525:
518:
515:
499:
494:
477:
476:
433:
427:
421:
415:
404:Slavic languages
341:Mark Rosenfelder
290:
261:
252:
185:
47:
37:
31:
30:
19:
18:
3828:
3827:
3823:
3822:
3821:
3819:
3818:
3817:
3768:
3767:
3766:
3761:
3738:
3719:Ido/Interlingua
3692:
3666:Bridge of Words
3641:
3589:
3533:
3343:
3334:
3249:
3150:
3071:Langue nouvelle
2947:
2937:
2935:
2929:
2867:
2862:
2807:
2806:
2791:
2776:
2771:
2759:
2596:Modern Spelling
2572:
2469:
2461:Czesztot Tintin
2407:, 'Good it is.'
2374:
2313:
2308:
2250:
2230:Nadja Wladimir
2224:
2179:
1783:
1767:
1755:
1747:
1594:
1589:
1545:Zekrett Politzs
1532:
1507:
1495:
1486:
1477:
1461:
1452:
1443:
1427:
1418:
1409:
1393:
1384:
1375:
1338:
1295:
1290:
1264:as in Hungarian
1252:
1241:
1237:
1221:
1206:
1189:
1177:
1148:
1142:
1139:
1112:
1106:
1103:
1093:
1087:
1084:
1063:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1032:
1026:
1023:
1013:
1007:
1004:
994:
988:
985:
975:
969:
955:
949:
946:
932:
926:
923:
911:
905:
902:
877:
865:
806:
793:
757:
748:
735:
693:
681:
665:
637:
625:
602:
592:
582:
565:
553:
536:
526:
516:
463:
455:
434:meaning "dog".
349:
347:Characteristics
331:, a dialect of
286:
259:
248:
221:
214:Official status
206:
192:
186:
181:
175:
52:Created by
17:
12:
11:
5:
3826:
3816:
3815:
3813:Dutch dialects
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3743:
3740:
3739:
3737:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3700:
3698:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3683:
3676:
3669:
3662:
3655:
3649:
3647:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3639:
3638:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3601:
3599:
3595:
3594:
3591:
3590:
3588:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3541:
3539:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3457:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3350:
3348:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3320:Real Character
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3259:
3257:
3251:
3250:
3248:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3231:
3230:
3225:
3215:
3214:
3213:
3208:
3198:
3197:
3196:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3160:
3158:
3152:
3151:
3149:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3037:
3036:
3026:
3025:
3024:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2952:
2950:
2939:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2927:
2926:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2905:
2904:
2903:
2893:
2892:
2891:
2886:
2875:
2873:
2872:Classification
2869:
2868:
2861:
2860:
2853:
2846:
2838:
2832:
2831:
2817:
2805:
2804:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2766:
2765:
2758:
2755:
2754:
2753:
2749:Nach dem Boot!
2738:
2737:
2728:
2727:
2706:
2705:
2662:
2661:
2646:
2645:
2631:
2630:
2621:
2620:
2607:
2606:
2593:
2592:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2566:
2551:
2541:
2527:
2517:
2507:
2497:
2483:
2468:
2465:
2451:
2450:
2441:
2440:
2436:
2435:
2428:
2427:
2409:
2408:
2395:
2394:
2386:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2368:
2359:
2358:
2346:
2345:
2336:
2335:
2326:
2325:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2244:
2236:
2235:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2218:
2212:
2194:
2193:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2173:
2147:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2123:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2098:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2023:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2004:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1916:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1841:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1816:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1782:
1779:
1766:
1763:
1746:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1721:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1705:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1689:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1673:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1641:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1625:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1609:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1572:
1571:
1562:Nadja Wladimir
1549:
1548:
1540:forwotzen zona
1531:
1528:
1527:
1526:
1517:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1490:
1481:
1472:
1466:
1465:
1456:
1447:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1422:
1413:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1388:
1379:
1370:
1364:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1332:
1331:- "cigarettes"
1317:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1197:
1196:
1194:
1192:
1182:
1180:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1096:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1067:
1066:
1056:
1037:
1035:
1016:
997:
978:
967:
961:
960:
958:
939:
937:
935:
916:
914:
895:
889:
888:
886:
884:
882:
880:
870:
868:
858:
852:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
805:
802:
801:
800:
791:
755:
746:
733:
691:
673:
672:
670:
668:
658:
652:
651:
649:
647:
641:
640:
630:
628:
612:
606:
605:
595:
585:
575:
569:
568:
558:
556:
546:
540:
539:
529:
519:
509:
503:
502:
497:
491:
490:
485:
480:
462:
459:
454:
451:
348:
345:
314:, a fictional
292:
291:
288:art-x-syldavia
284:
278:
277:
272:
264:
263:
253:
245:
244:
243:Language codes
240:
239:
234:
228:
227:
222:
219:
216:
215:
211:
210:
201:
197:
196:
187:
183:Writing system
180:
177:
176:
174:
173:
172:
171:
170:
169:
168:
167:
166:
165:
164:
163:
162:
161:
160:
159:
158:
157:
156:
155:
123:Low Franconian
101:
99:
95:
94:
91:
87:
86:
83:
79:
78:
71:
67:
66:
63:
59:
58:
53:
49:
48:
43:
39:
38:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3825:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3775:
3773:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3741:
3735:
3734:Lojban/Loglan
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3704:Esperanto/Ido
3702:
3701:
3699:
3695:
3689:
3688:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3670:
3668:
3667:
3663:
3661:
3660:
3659:A Secret Vice
3656:
3654:
3653:Esperantology
3651:
3650:
3648:
3644:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3622:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3602:
3600:
3596:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3565:Lingua ignota
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3536:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3488:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3436:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3359:Belter Creole
3357:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3347:
3341:
3337:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3290:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3268:Basic English
3266:
3264:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3256:
3252:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3219:
3216:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3202:
3199:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3157:
3153:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3136:Universalglot
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3041:Idiom Neutral
3039:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3030:
3027:
3023:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2946:International
2943:
2940:
2932:
2924:
2923:Philosophical
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2909:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2897:
2894:
2890:
2889:Language game
2887:
2885:
2882:
2881:
2880:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2870:
2866:
2859:
2854:
2852:
2847:
2845:
2840:
2839:
2836:
2830:
2829:90 64475 02 4
2826:
2822:
2818:
2816:
2812:
2809:
2808:
2800:
2796:
2789:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2774:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2750:
2744:
2740:
2739:
2734:
2730:
2729:
2724:
2718:
2712:
2708:
2707:
2697:
2692:
2688:. The suffix
2686:
2680:
2679:Gendarmaskaïa
2674:
2668:
2664:
2663:
2658:
2652:
2648:
2647:
2642:
2638:
2637:
2636:
2635:
2634:More Examples
2628:
2627:
2626:
2625:
2614:
2613:
2612:
2611:
2604:
2600:
2599:
2598:
2597:
2590:
2586:
2585:
2584:
2583:
2579:
2577:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2545:
2542:
2538:
2532:
2528:
2526:("at, about")
2525:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2501:
2498:
2494:
2488:
2484:
2481:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2472:
2464:
2462:
2457:
2447:
2443:
2442:
2438:
2437:
2433:
2432:
2431:
2424:
2420:
2419:
2418:
2415:
2405:
2404:Güdd eszt itd
2401:
2400:
2399:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2365:
2361:
2360:
2355:
2351:
2350:
2349:
2342:
2338:
2337:
2332:
2328:
2327:
2322:
2318:
2317:
2316:
2303:
2300:
2295:
2292:
2287:
2284:
2279:
2276:
2271:
2269:
2263:
2258:
2255:
2248:Interjections
2242:
2238:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2228:
2227:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2199:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2171:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2150:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1785:Strong verb:
1778:
1776:
1772:
1762:
1759:
1752:
1742:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1674:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1626:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1581:
1579:
1574:
1573:
1569:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1546:
1541:
1537:
1536:
1535:
1523:
1518:
1514:
1509:
1508:
1498:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1329:
1323:
1318:
1314:
1308:
1302:
1297:
1296:
1285:
1283:
1277:
1275:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1259:
1248:
1235:
1229:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1205:, the letter
1204:
1195:
1193:
1187:
1183:
1181:
1175:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1146:
1137:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1110:
1101:
1097:
1091:
1082:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1061:
1057:
1051:
1042:
1038:
1036:
1030:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1002:
998:
992:
983:
979:
973:
968:
966:
963:
962:
959:
953:
944:
940:
938:
936:
930:
921:
917:
915:
909:
900:
896:
894:
891:
890:
887:
885:
883:
881:
875:
871:
869:
863:
859:
857:
854:
853:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
814:
811:
810:
792:
788:
773:
765:
756:
747:
743:
734:
723:
719:
713:
705:
699:
692:
688:
680:
679:
678:
671:
669:
663:
659:
657:
654:
653:
650:
648:
646:
643:
642:
635:
631:
629:
623:
617:
611:
608:
607:
600:
596:
590:
586:
580:
576:
574:
571:
570:
563:
559:
557:
551:
547:
545:
542:
541:
534:
530:
524:
520:
514:
510:
508:
505:
504:
498:
493:
492:
489:
484:
478:
475:
474:
470:
468:
458:
450:
448:
444:
440:
435:
432:
426:
420:
414:
409:
405:
401:
396:
393:
389:
385:
380:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
359:, due to its
358:
354:
344:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
325:
320:
317:
313:
309:
305:
302:
298:
289:
285:
283:
279:
276:
273:
271:
270:
265:
257:
254:
251:
246:
241:
238:
235:
233:
229:
226:
223:
217:
212:
209:
205:
202:
198:
195:
191:
188:
184:
178:
154:
151:
150:
149:
146:
145:
144:
141:
140:
139:
136:
135:
134:
131:
130:
129:
126:
125:
124:
121:
120:
119:
116:
115:
114:
113:West Germanic
111:
110:
109:
106:
105:
104:
103:Indo-European
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
77:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
57:
54:
50:
44:
42:Pronunciation
40:
36:
25:
20:
3685:
3678:
3671:
3664:
3657:
3615:Sitelen Pona
3493:
3486:
3022:esperantidos
2991:Esperanto II
2913:Experimental
2820:
2798:
2633:
2632:
2623:
2622:
2609:
2608:
2595:
2594:
2581:
2580:
2575:
2573:
2563:
2553:
2547:
2543:
2523:
2519:
2513:
2509:
2503:
2499:
2479:
2475:
2470:
2460:
2452:
2429:
2410:
2396:
2375:
2347:
2314:
2296:
2288:
2280:
2272:
2259:
2251:
2240:
2231:
2225:
2214:
2208:
2201:
2197:
2195:
2189:
2182:
2180:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2126:
2101:
2076:
2051:
2026:
2001:
1970:
1968:
1944:
1919:
1894:
1869:
1844:
1819:
1784:
1768:
1748:
1740:
1724:
1708:
1692:
1676:
1660:
1644:
1628:
1612:
1577:
1575:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1544:
1533:
1496:
1492:
1487:
1483:
1478:
1474:
1469:
1462:
1458:
1453:
1449:
1444:
1440:
1435:
1428:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1394:
1390:
1385:
1381:
1376:
1372:
1367:
1345:
1339:
1278:
1273:
1267:
1233:
1219:
1214:
1210:
1201:Note: As in
1200:
834:Postalveolar
808:
807:
721:
708:rather than
676:
472:
471:
464:
456:
436:
397:
381:
350:
322:
296:
295:
274:
267:
255:
236:
152:
73:
3697:Comparisons
3575:Palawa kani
3570:Medefaidrin
3245:Weltdeutsch
3235:Runyakitara
3223:Interslavic
3056:Interlingue
3051:Interlingua
3034:Interglossa
2961:Blissymbols
2799:zompist.com
2570:Sample text
2160:, although
1996:Past Part.
1993:Pres. Part.
1969:Weak verb:
1814:Past Part.
1811:Pres. Part.
1781:Conjugation
1316:- "bottles"
1211:Staszrvitch
1164:Approximant
824:Labiodental
361:orthography
306:created by
3772:Categories
3724:Ido/Novial
3545:Balaibalan
3255:Engineered
3111:Pasilingua
3001:Mundolinco
2908:Engineered
2819:Har Brok,
2769:References
2562:/) became
2550:transposed
1981:Pres. Ind.
1973:'to love'
1799:Pres. Ind.
1791:'to stay'
1677:3 sing. f.
1661:3 sing. n.
1645:3 sing. m.
1530:Adjectives
1510:Singular:
1356:Masc./Fem.
1344:(shown in
1328:zigarettes
1310:- "dogs";
804:Consonants
544:Near-close
329:Brusselian
148:Brusselian
133:Brabantian
85:Syldavians
3598:Neography
3524:Verdurian
3494:Syldavian
3489:languages
3487:Star Wars
3481:Spocanian
3364:Brithenig
3354:Atlantean
3340:Fictional
3330:Toki Pona
3179:Eurolengo
3016:Universal
2976:Esperanto
2948:auxiliary
2936:languages
2934:Specific
2884:Fictional
2763:Bordurian
2673:politzski
2204:) :
2177:Negatives
2034:*löwdaszt
1984:Past Ind.
1855:*blavetzt
1802:Past Ind.
1274:Szécsenyi
1269:Széchenyi
1071:Affricate
965:Fricative
790:("door").
698:diaeresis
645:Near-open
573:Close-mid
495:unrounded
453:Phonology
413:szlaszeck
400:Bordurian
357:Hungarian
301:fictional
297:Syldavian
269:Glottolog
250:ISO 639-3
153:Syldavian
82:Ethnicity
22:Syldavian
3555:Enochian
3514:Valyrian
3504:Tsolyáni
3471:Newspeak
3449:Sindarin
3384:Enchanta
3374:Dothraki
3346:artistic
3283:Kalaba-X
3228:Iazychie
3194:Tutonish
3164:Afrihili
3121:Solresol
3116:Sambahsa
3101:Nal Bino
3011:Romániço
3006:Reformed
2986:Arcaicam
2981:Adjuvilo
2938:by group
2879:Artistic
2757:See also
2685:gendarme
2540:("what")
2506:("here")
2456:czesztot
2372:Pronouns
2241:wzryzkar
2239:Dzapeih
2202:czesztot
2037:*löwetzt
1960:blavendz
1955:blavendz
1936:blavendz
1930:*blavetz
1911:blavendz
1905:blavendz
1886:blavendz
1861:blavendz
1852:*blevszt
1849:*blavszt
1836:blavendz
1587:Pronouns
1578:wzryzkar
1576:Dzapeih
1525:- "some"
1519:Plural:
1307:klebczen
1282:Romanian
829:Alveolar
819:Bilabial
610:Open-mid
419:Szaszłyk
384:Germanic
369:Cyrillic
337:Brussels
312:Syldavia
225:Syldavia
190:Cyrillic
138:Southern
108:Germanic
46:/zɪldav/
3635:Tengwar
3580:Yerkish
3560:Eskayan
3519:Venedic
3509:Utopian
3499:Teonaht
3476:Simlish
3454:more...
3439:Adûnaic
3424:Lydnevi
3404:Kobaïan
3399:Klingon
3278:Ithkuil
3211:Romanid
3174:Efatese
3169:Budinos
3146:Volapük
3091:Mondial
2918:Musical
2696:Russian
2651:Hamaïh!
2534:became
2522:became
2516:("cow")
2512:became
2502:became
2496:("say")
2493:czaïgan
2490:became
2482:("for")
2478:became
2414:kzommet
2411:In the
2275:hamaïh!
2232:zekrett
2222:Adverbs
2142:löwendz
2137:löwendz
2134:löwenda
2127:3 plur.
2118:löwendz
2112:*löwetz
2109:*löwdet
2102:2 plur.
2093:löwendz
2087:löwendz
2084:löwenda
2077:1 plur.
2068:löwendz
2052:3 sing.
2043:löwendz
2031:*löwszt
2027:2 sing.
2018:löwendz
2002:1 sing.
1963:bleven
1945:3 plur.
1939:bleven
1927:*blevet
1924:*blavet
1920:2 plur.
1914:bleven
1895:1 plur.
1889:bleven
1880:blavetz
1870:3 sing.
1864:bleven
1845:2 sing.
1839:bleven
1830:blavetz
1820:1 sing.
1761:- that
1725:3 plur.
1709:2 plur.
1693:1 plur.
1629:2 sing.
1613:1 sing.
1566:zekrett
1479:des/der
1445:dem/der
1411:den/die
1377:der/die
1362:Plural
1346:italics
1313:fläszen
1293:Plurals
1288:Grammar
1251:), and
1215:Dbrnouk
893:Plosive
849:Glottal
839:Palatal
500:rounded
443:Wenedyk
408:Turkish
365:Serbian
363:. Like
319:kingdom
237:unknown
200:Sources
98:Purpose
3747:Portal
3630:Sarati
3466:Nadsat
3444:Quenya
3419:Loxian
3414:Lapine
3409:Láadan
3394:Kiliki
3369:Dritok
3344:other
3315:Lojban
3305:Loglan
3293:Lincos
3106:Novial
3066:Kotava
3020:other
2827:
2691:-skaïa
2306:Syntax
2291:szcht!
2268:szplug
2254:szplug
2145:löwen
2121:löwen
2106:*löwet
2096:löwen
2071:löwen
2062:löwetz
2046:löwen
2021:löwen
2012:löwetz
1952:bleven
1949:blaven
1933:blavet
1902:bleven
1899:blaven
1874:blavet
1858:blaveh
1775:strong
1754:- this
1687:yhzer
1671:zsejn
1655:yhzer
1607:Poss.
1342:German
718:French
461:Vowels
439:Polish
425:klebcz
392:German
377:Polish
353:Polish
316:Balkan
208:Marols
143:Pajots
35:Zyldav
29:Зйлдав
3646:Study
3625:Cirth
3550:Damin
3529:Wenja
3461:Naʼvi
3429:Mänti
3389:Kēlen
3184:Guosa
3156:Zonal
3141:Uropi
3131:Unish
3046:Intal
3029:Glosa
2966:Bolak
2901:Zonal
2723:törst
2717:dorst
2701:-ская
2657:Amaïh
2487:cegan
2311:Verbs
2299:zsálu
2283:hält!
2198:nietz
2183:nietz
2170:-esht
2162:-szcz
2131:löwen
2115:löwet
2081:löwen
2059:löwda
2040:löweh
2009:löwda
1987:Subj.
1805:Subj.
1788:blavn
1765:Verbs
1735:khon
1703:ohmz
1639:dejn
1623:mejn
1522:onegh
1516:- "a"
1493:doscz
1484:doscz
1475:doscz
1416:dascz
1382:dascz
1359:Neut.
1203:Czech
1126:Trill
856:Nasal
844:Velar
787:teuïh
507:Close
483:Front
431:clebs
388:Dutch
373:Latin
333:Dutch
308:Hergé
299:is a
204:Dutch
194:Latin
128:Dutch
90:Users
56:Hergé
3585:Zaum
3240:Wede
3126:Sona
2956:Babm
2825:ISBN
2546:and
2537:vazs
2531:wazs
2514:kzou
2504:eihn
2164:and
2154:-szt
2056:löwt
1990:Imp.
1971:löwn
1877:blev
1827:blev
1824:blav
1808:Imp.
1771:weak
1751:czei
1732:khon
1729:zsoe
1719:öhz
1700:ohmz
1681:zsoe
1604:Obj.
1601:Sub.
1568:löwt
1470:Gen.
1459:dzem
1436:Dat.
1425:dzoe
1407:dzem
1402:Acc.
1391:dzoe
1368:Nom.
1213:and
798:/ei/
782:/ɛu/
778:/eu/
753:/ou/
730:/aj/
726:/ɛː/
656:Open
488:Back
406:and
390:and
355:and
282:IETF
275:None
256:None
65:1939
62:Date
3342:and
3263:aUI
3096:Neo
2996:Ido
2813:by
2510:coe
2500:eih
2480:vüh
2476:pho
2166:-eh
2158:-st
2006:löw
1773:or
1758:tot
1716:jou
1713:jei
1697:vei
1684:irz
1668:ein
1665:itd
1652:itd
1649:eih
1633:dûs
1497:der
1488:des
1463:den
1454:dem
1450:dza
1441:dze
1429:die
1420:das
1395:die
1386:das
1373:dze
1322:-es
1301:-en
1276:).
1247:t͡ʃ
1236:),
1234:-ić
1228:t͡ʃ
1109:d͡ʒ
1100:t͡ʃ
1090:d͡z
1081:t͡s
780:or
768:or
724:as
260:mis
3774::
3325:Ro
2797:.
2777:^
2578::
2556:(/
2520:ön
1636:da
1620:ma
1617:ek
1513:on
1325::
1304::
1217:.
1145:r̝
796:-
751:-
738:-
722:ai
449:.
379:.
343:.
32:,
2857:e
2850:t
2843:v
2801:.
2752:)
2704:.
2660:)
2564:k
2559:k
2554:c
2548:v
2544:w
2524:o
2090:-
2065:-
2015:-
1908:-
1883:-
1833:-
1260:/
1258:t
1256:/
1249:/
1245:/
1230:/
1226:/
1186:j
1174:l
1136:r
1060:h
1050:ɣ
1041:x
1029:ʒ
1020:ʃ
1010:z
1001:s
991:v
982:f
972:β
952:ɡ
943:k
929:d
920:t
908:b
899:p
874:n
862:m
774:/
772:ø
770:/
766:/
764:œ
762:/
744:/
742:ø
740:/
732:.
714:/
712:j
710:/
706:/
704:i
702:/
690:/
687:æ
662:a
634:ɔ
622:ɛ
619:~
616:æ
599:o
589:ø
579:e
562:ʊ
550:ɪ
533:u
523:y
513:i
262:)
258:(
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