4539:
437:
356:
260:
221:
182:
143:
5244:
5107:
5070:
5121:
4066:
Two million indigenous people of
Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, at this time still occupied by the Soviet Union, join hands to demand freedom and independence, forming an uninterrupted 600km human chain called the
6052:
3962:: An extensive deportation campaign is conducted in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. The Soviet authorities deport more than 92,000 people from the Baltics to remote areas of the Soviet Union.
6168:
6072:
6173:
6178:
1516:
6082:
6206:
6107:
6087:
6042:
5084:
6047:
5966:
5961:
6127:
6097:
6211:
6077:
6032:
6163:
6221:
6158:
6067:
5996:
2992:
2705:
5906:
6216:
3292:
26:, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Estonia and its predecessor states. To read about the background to these events, see
3817:
3288:
2814:
945:
islanders ravage areas of
Southern Sweden, then belonging to Denmark. The returning pirates skirmish with the German settlers of Riga near the town of
5263:
42:
3222:
Local elections in
Tallinn. Estonian-Russian joint group (led by Konstantin Päts) takes power from Baltic Germans group in city council.
5232:
1972:
4680:
5849:
2907:
825:
6147:
2280:
3905:
to form a government on the eve of the withdrawal of German forces; official gazette published proclaiming the Tief government.
1985:
The
Commandery of Tallinn and the nobility of other North Estonian bailiwicks of the Livonian Order swear allegiance to Sweden.
6247:
3487:
2585:
New peasant farm law is proclaimed in
Livonian Governorate. This allows peasants to purchase their tenant farms as freeholds.
5201:
4908:
4656:
2092:
By the armistice of Jam
Zapolski, Dorpat together with Southern Estonia was incorporated into the state of Poland-Lithuania.
855:
Prince
Yaroslav Vladimirovich of Novgorod makes two raids against Estonians, burning down the Tartu and Otepää strongholds.
3413:
3278:
First radio transmission station in
Estonia is opened. It is located at the Russian Imperial Baltic Fleet's Tallinn port.
5210:
5873:
4306:
4257:
4040:
The
Supreme Soviet of the Estonian SSR declares that Estonia is "sovereign" but stops short of declaring independence.
38:
4608:
4582:
4560:
1897:
The
Bishopric of Dorpat and several bailiwicks of the Livonian Order in Eastern Estonia surrender to Russian forces.
1013:
5031:
5002:
4553:
2959:
Russian language is decreed to be official language of communication in urban and rural administrations in Estonia.
4925:
2609:
447:
366:
270:
231:
192:
153:
4292:
Estonia approved joining the European Union in a referendum with 66% agreed with joining and 34% were against it.
2646:
2596:
3268:
First small-scale electric plant starts operating in Pärnu. Plant provides electric power to nearby households.
5986:
5225:
5021:
1235:
929:
5044:
6242:
6062:
6001:
5941:
5891:
2942:
1634:
2969:
Russian language is decreed to be official language of instruction in all public schools since grade three.
2233:
1402:
6057:
6037:
6027:
5991:
5896:
5881:
5842:
5017:
4990:
3762:
3598:
A new constitution in force with civil liberties and democracy restored but with a very strong presidency.
3447:
2861:
1219:
2417:
76:
Finno-Ugric peoples (ancestors of Estonians) started to move from eastern Europe to northeastern coast of
6201:
6132:
6122:
6112:
6102:
6011:
6006:
5971:
5956:
5951:
5921:
5901:
5886:
4522:
4333:
The largest expansion to date of the European Union took place, extending the Union by 10 member-states:
3639:
3573:
set up a virtual dictatorship. Parliament is prorogued and political parties banned. Many members of the
3236:
swept through Estonia. Estonian nationalist feeling is widespread, and autonomy from Russia is demanded.
1464:
3400:. Their main slogan is that divided Estonia (two governorates) should be merged to Province of Estonia.
1415:
Pskov and Novgorod troops invade the Bishopric of Dorpat, that is forced to pay tribute for four years.
6092:
5981:
5931:
5926:
5911:
3233:
2741:
1545:
46:
6252:
6117:
5976:
5946:
5936:
5218:
4447:
3874:
1318:
31:
4132:
and the government in exile appointed by him cede their credentials to the newly elected Riigikogu.
1041:
5864:
5248:
4547:
3712:
3545:
Plebiscite in favour of constitutional reform giving wide powers to a new office of the president.
3306:
3114:
2542:
1997:
1095:
3255:
2054:
The Russians occupied Pärnu (Pernau) in Western Estonia and the fortress of Weissenstein (Paide).
5835:
4247:
4119:
3499:
3434:
Germans begin withdrawal and turn over power to the provisional government of Estonia (headed by
3423:
2189:
is established in Tallinn (being the oldest continuously operating secondary school in Estonia).
1915:
4564:
4096:
The Supreme Soviet of the Estonian SSR recognizes Estonian independence from the Soviet Union.
3857:
3812:
3799:
3754:
Sinking of a Soviet steamer with 3500 Soviet-mobilized Estonian men on board; 598 of them die.
3646:
and the Soviet Union and agreeing to a division of much of Europe between these two countries.
3199:
2923:
2799:
2754:
2186:
1993:
1725:
1249:
963:
5173:
410:
5185:
5108:"The Second Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (1934 -1937) and the Coup d'Etat of 1934"
4986:
4640:
4394:
4174:
2295:
1347:
1187:
750:
2033:
of the former Livonian Order in Saaremaa and Hiiumaa refuses to recognize Lithuanian power.
4507:
4487:
4467:
4463:
4426:
4422:
4160:
2875:
2786:
2505:
2491:
2200:
1253:
5240:
2575:
publishes his Estonian grammar book. The book is a base of for written Estonian language.
1477:
The Livonian Order helps restore the power of the Bishop of Ă–sel Wiek in Kullamaa Parish.
8:
6189:
5193:
4648:
2431:
2214:
1488:
1358:
2911:('The Avenger') is published. Due to the book, patriotic fervor remarkably intensifies.
966:
builds a fortress in Saaremaa, but burns it down after finding no volunteers to man it.
41:
and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by
5117:
5080:
3590:
Election sees National Front winning 63 seats and all the opposition winning 17 seats.
3101:
2946:
2333:
2136:
1919:
1377:
1134:
1106:
737:
637:
27:
3611:
3566:
3435:
3157:
2902:
1052:
5197:
4904:
4652:
4604:
4029:
3973:
3516:
3357:
3247:
2768:
2724:
2420:
arrives in Estonia. Amongst the other things, they propagate reading among peasants.
2329:
2218:
2102:
1957:
1503:
1149:
842:
679:
563:
549:
4968:
2775:) comes into force. Noble estate owners' rights over peasants are severely reduced.
5143:
5027:
4998:
4940:
4483:
3991:
3959:
3007:
2687:
2474:
2404:
2375:
2163:
2064:
2001:
1961:
1940:
1815:
1762:
1748:
1578:
1564:
1293:
1279:
1271:
1176:
1073:
498:
1350:
from joint Estonian and Russian troops - mainland Estonia falls to the crusaders.
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
4900:
4894:
4598:
4495:
4475:
4455:
4434:
4414:
4366:
4297:
4285:
4239:
4223:
4051:
3988:
3743:
3700:
3662:
3630:
3603:
3582:
3550:
3537:
3524:
3507:
3479:
3455:
3405:
3331:
2938:
2633:
2389:
1996:
gives lands of the Livonian Order in Southern Estonia and Northern Latvia to the
1838:
1442:
1423:
845:, future Bishop of Estonia, makes an unsuccessful missionary journey to Estonia.
490:
4088:
The United States recognizes the independence of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
2720:
2246:
Forselius Seminar for schoolmasters is opened near Tartu (operated until 1688).
5827:
4944:
4450:. Two nights of rioting left one dead. Cyber attacks launched against Estonia.
4338:
4145:
3622:
3570:
3087:
3053:
2555:
2361:
1691:
1560:
1460:
1456:
1373:
1257:
879:
660:
Prince Mstislav of Kiev, aided by Pskov and Novgorod, makes a raid against the
494:
3898:
3878:: The Estonian and German counterattack stops Soviet advance towards Tallinn.
3783:
3766:
3654:
3515:
Estonia is recognized as an independent state, and starts its pursuit to join
3028:
legal and educational institutions are abolished or transformed into Russian.
2256:
Over the Estonia, widespread opening of village schools for peasants, starts.
6236:
4382:
4129:
4105:
3574:
3471:
3039:
3025:
3021:
2889:
2819:
2704:
Preparatory works to establish the first Estonian-language secondary school (
2572:
1275:
1145:
1005:
978:
866:
4156:
4141:
4055:
4009:
3995:
3724:
3683:
3643:
3186:
1887:
1621:
921:
781:
733:
2518:
Johann August Hagen forms the first choir of native Estonians in Tallinn.
1491:
is compiled. The book also gives first recorded data on northern Estonia.
4378:
3821:
2529:
1648:
1438:
1162:
925:
729:
665:
4230:
68 people died in Estonia after drinking bootleg alcohol that contained
1591:
A border war between the Livonian Order and the Bishopric of Ă–sel-Wiek.
436:
355:
259:
220:
181:
142:
4964:
4503:
4195:
4188:
4068:
3371:
2979:
2677:", Estonia's national epic, was published in both Estonian and German.
2674:
2660:
2030:
1231:
838:
512:
77:
813:
3913:
3902:
3779:
3728:
3397:
1123:
Three-year truce between Estonians and Germans is signed at Turaida.
809:
805:
754:
715:
647:
5112:
5075:
4398:
4346:
4342:
4322:
4318:
4310:
4277:
4273:
4265:
4231:
3945:
3921:
2848:
2834:
2559:
1932:
Duke Magnus of Holstein takes power in the Bishopric of Ă–sel-Wiek.
1738:
The Livonian Order becomes self-governing from the Teutonic Order.
1704:
The Livonian Diet is formed to solve internal disputes in Livonia.
1027:
997:
942:
516:
2622:
Peasant farm law (1849) is also extended to Estonian Governorate.
2378:
in Estonia. About 200,000 people dies (about half of population).
2267:
1530:
1306:
The invading Danish troops are defeated by Estonians in Saaremaa.
758:
718:
mentions Estonian places, also marking the foundation of Tallinn.
5252:
4443:
4406:
4402:
4374:
4350:
4314:
4269:
3933:
3917:
3845:
3739:
3696:
3162:
2487:
2150:
1862:
The Teutonic Order is secularized and the Livonian Order becomes
1529:
first mentioning of a school in Estonia (the cathedral school in
1502:
The Livonian Order and Estonians are defeated by Novgorod in the
983:
950:
821:
585:
318:
314:
114:
21:
4081:
Latvia and Estonia vote for independence from the Soviet Union.
3470:
Agrarian Law passed redistributing many of the estates owned by
1950:
Russian troops capture Central Estonia from the Livonian Order.
986:) is established as the political unit of crusaders in Livonia.
5071:"The First Constitution of the Republic of Estonia (1920–1933)"
4926:"Could Kedipiv in East-Slavonic Chronicles be Keava hill fort?"
4682:
The Migration Period, Pre-Viking Age, and Viking Age in Estonia
4373:
The same storm which pounded the U.S. earlier in the month hit
4358:
4334:
4261:
3787:
3671:
3426:. Bolshevist Russia cedes sovereignty over Estonia to Germany.
2691:
2232:
Saaremaa (Ă–sel) island was ceded from Denmark to Sweden by the
1009:
887:
817:
414:
333:
3446:
Estonia is invaded by Bolshevist Russian forces. Beginning of
2078:
A mercenary army of Sweden under Pontus de la Gardie captured
4354:
3887:
3862:
3833:
3385:
Russian Provisional Government granted Estonia its autonomy.
3086:
First narrow-gauge railroad is opened. It connects Pärnu and
2847:
First agricultural societies are founded in Tartu, Pärnu and
2347:
2079:
1661:
The Teutonic Order gives Northern Estonia to Livonian Order.
1218:
Sword Brothers are defeated by Estonians and Russians in the
946:
683:
642:
603:
571:
418:
337:
123:
2346:
Fearful of Swedish attack, Russians burned down the city of
2043:
The Bailiwick of Maasilinna gives itself under Danish rule.
4385:, leaving 13 dead with widespread flooding and power cuts.
4185:
3901:, prime minister in capacity of president of Estonia, asks
2833:
First railroad is opened in Estonia. The railroad connects
1328:
Estonians are defeated by Sword Brothers in Ăśmera, Latvia.
1001:
883:
567:
110:
4635:
4633:
4631:
4629:
4627:
4625:
4623:
3176:
First commercial bank in Estonia is established in Tartu.
4022:
In Estonia, 300,000 people demonstrate for independence.
2266:
Tartu University is re-opened, but 1699–1710 operates in
1335:
Pskov and Novgorod troops raid most of mainland Estonia.
1238:, where the Estonian leader Lembitu of Lehola is killed.
1062:
Pskov and Novgorod troops besiege the Otepää stronghold.
5178:
New Tablet of Memory; or, Chronicle of Remarkable Events
2723:'s initiative, the a major Estonian peasants' petition (
1904:
Tartu surrendered to Russian troops in the Livonian War
552:, the future King of Norway, wins a battle in Saaremaa.
4888:
4886:
4884:
4882:
4880:
4878:
4876:
4874:
4872:
4870:
4868:
4866:
4864:
4862:
4860:
4858:
4856:
4854:
4852:
4850:
4848:
4846:
4844:
4842:
4840:
4838:
4836:
4834:
4832:
4830:
4828:
4826:
4824:
4822:
4820:
4818:
4816:
4814:
4812:
4810:
4808:
4806:
4804:
4802:
4800:
4798:
4796:
4794:
4792:
4790:
4788:
4786:
4784:
4782:
4780:
4778:
4776:
4774:
4772:
4770:
4768:
4766:
4764:
4762:
4760:
4758:
4756:
4754:
4752:
4750:
4748:
4746:
4744:
4742:
4740:
4738:
4736:
4734:
4732:
4730:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4722:
4720:
4620:
3890:, which becomes the frontline city for almost a month.
2982:
initiates the collection of national folkloric poetry.
869:
calls for a crusade against pagans in Northern Europe.
4718:
4716:
4714:
4712:
4710:
4708:
4706:
4704:
4702:
4700:
2444:
First mirrors producing factory is opened in Estonia.
2403:
Estonia was formally ceded by Sweden to Russia by the
2149:
First glass manufacturer is established in Estonia on
1828:
Old Livonian peasants are not allowed to own weapons.
1728:
is established to solve internal disputes in Livonia.
1390:
Sword Brothers conquer Northern Estonia from Denmark.
4985:
3066:
First cinematic presentations in Tallinna and Tartu.
2139:
took Dorpat (Tartu) and Southern Estonia from Poland
4104:
The Soviet Union recognizes the independence of the
3769:, is inaugurated by German military administration.
2176:
First gymnasium is established in Estonia in Tartu.
1914:
The Bishop of Ă–sel-Wiek sells his bishopric to King
1886:
Russian forces invade Eastern Estonia, starting the
1544:
Pskov and Novgorod defeat the Livonian Order in the
1051:
Estonians defeat the Sword Brothers and Livs in the
771:
Bishop Fulco makes a missionary journey to Estonia.
4697:
3944:The entire territory of Estonia is captured by the
3836:in Estonia, destroying almost the entire old town.
3642:is signed, promising mutual non-aggression between
3252:
Eesti Noorsoo Kasvatuse Seltsi tĂĽtarlastegĂĽmnaasium
2294:Battle at Narva, where the Swedish army under King
5045:"Estonian National Museum marks 110th anniversary"
3490:which gives Estonia recognition by Soviet Russia.
2105:: Sweden's right to Narva and Estonia was signed.
1637:(1343–1345) in Northwestern Estonia and Saaremaa.
1197:Troops from Sakala raid crusader areas in Latvia.
336:of Sweden invades Estonia, but is killed. His son
2012:The city council of Reval surrendered to Sweden.
1426:refuse to recognize the new Bishop of Ă–sel-Wiek.
1278:, but is defeated by troops from Saaremaa in the
700:and briefly captures the fortification of Tartu (
6234:
5857:
5015:
3803:: The first Soviet units cross Estonian border.
2067:publishes his cronicles about the Livonian War.
1939:Russian troops defeat the Livonian Order in the
1548:, ending the Order's attempts to invade Russia.
1445:. Saaremaa islanders rebel against German rule.
1105:Sword Brothers are defeated by Estonians in the
1094:Estonians are defeated by Sword Brothers in the
5171:
5026:(25th ed.), London: Ward, Lock & Co.,
794:Estonians attack and burn Pskov during winter.
3727:authorities take place in Estonia, Latvia and
1651:sells Northern Estonia to the Teutonic Order.
1455:Livonian Brothers of the Sword merge into the
1321:and the entire Southern Estonia is liberated.
696:Prince Vsevold of Novgorod fights against the
5843:
5226:
3786:and members of the Tief government escape to
3052:First hydroelectric power plant is opened in
5136:
4892:
2166:: Sweden acquired the territory of Livonia.
1207:Pskov troops capture the Otepää stronghold.
1922:. Lutheranism prevails in Western Estonia.
1852:Catholic churches are pillaged in Tallinn.
1317:Estonians defeat the Sword Brothers in the
5850:
5836:
5233:
5219:
4981:
4979:
4032:becomes the official language of Estonia.
3742:attacks Soviet Union; Estonian partisans (
3246:The first fully Estonian-language school (
3189:founds the first arts academy in Estonia.
340:avenges his father and raids the country.
325:) island and build a fortification there.
5105:
5068:
4583:Learn how and when to remove this message
3502:, which came into effect on 21 December.
1918:, who gives the land to his brother Duke
1116:Estonians raid crusader areas in Latvia.
52:
5009:
4546:This article includes a list of general
3844:World War II: Soviet Army planes attack
3832:World War II: Soviet Army planes attack
3686:and incorporated into the Soviet Union.
3360:. Then the largest pulp mill in Europe.
3076:First automobile is arrived in Estonia.
2785:Three influential patriotic speeches by
1361:is established in Southeastern Estonia.
736:is named Bishop of the Estonians by the
4976:
4923:
3998:, is discovered and killed in Estonia.
3773:
3038:First temperance society is founded in
2632:The first Estonian permanent newspaper
1175:Sword Brothers defeat Estonians in the
588:expeditions over Baltic Sea to Sweden.
570:and founds a fort named Yuryev (modern
6235:
4678:
4596:
4365:
4296:
4238:
4167:
4112:
4075:
4044:
4016:
3703:) take over Estonia from the Soviets.
3690:
3661:
3549:
3478:
3462:Bolsheviks are driven out of Estonia.
3454:
3404:
3396:40,000 Estonians are demonstrating in
3334:and Concert Halls building is opened.
2477:is re-opened (was closed until 1710).
2430:The customs border between Russia and
2203:is established in Estonia in Tallinn.
2016:
1979:
1926:
1880:
1714:First recorded great fire in Tallinn.
1409:
1339:
1310:
1211:
1169:
1127:
1080:
1034:
784:second missionary journey to Estonia.
584:Estonians started trading and raiding
307:
5831:
5214:
3532:Estonia joins the League of Nations.
2937:Blue-black-white tricolor (later the
2837:, Tallinn, Narva and St. Petersburg.
2694:, in hope to find the promised land.
1876:First library is founded in Tallinn.
1775:Estonian population exceeds 250,000.
4532:
3916:attempts to organise the defence of
3746:) start revolt in Southern Estonia.
3414:Estonian Declaration of Independence
3212:Keila-Haapsalu rail line is opened.
2528:agricultural institute is opened in
1960:decimated the Livonian Order in the
1751:kills 2/3 of population of Tallinn.
598:Sosols (Estonian tribe) destroy the
431:
350:
254:
215:
176:
137:
4893:Toivo Miljan (2004). "Chronology".
4012:of Estonia are quickly suppressed.
3682:Estonia is unlawfully declared the
3657:becomes prime minister of Estonia.
3625:becomes prime minister of Estonia.
3356:Retreating Russian forces burn the
1405:is established in Western Estonia.
1086:Pskov troops raid Western Estonia.
13:
5165:
4552:it lacks sufficient corresponding
4337:, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, the
4307:North Atlantic Treaty Organization
4258:North Atlantic Treaty Organization
4008:Youth riots in the capital of the
3670:The Red Army occupies Estonia and
3295:. University operates until 1918.
2767:The Law of Local Self-Government (
2708:) begin. (school opened in 1888).
2504:Serfdom was abolished in Livonia (
1761:First war between Old Livonia and
1014:Estonian Ancient Fight for Freedom
1012:in Southern Estonia, starting the
14:
6264:
3711:German troops begin to carry out
3320:First airplane lands in Estonia.
2731:) is presented to the imperator.
2595:Narva Linen Mill (predecessor of
2022:The Livonian Order is dissolved.
1234:and Livs defeat Estonians in the
924:declares Crusade to Christianize
650:or people related to Estonians).
5242:
4896:Historical Dictionary of Estonia
4600:Historical dictionary of Estonia
4537:
4486:was elected as the first female
1577:Tallinn becomes a member of the
435:
354:
258:
219:
180:
141:
5099:
4933:Estonian Journal of Archaeology
4204:
3133:
2888:Rail traffic between Tartu and
2647:Kreenholm Manufacturing Company
2597:Kreenholm Manufacturing Company
2558:for schoolmasters is opened in
2450:
2332:captured Dorpat (Tartu) in the
2304:
2111:
1781:
1667:
1597:
1437:Sword Brothers are defeated by
1376:, and last pagan stronghold of
896:
612:
525:
466:
5190:Political Chronology of Europe
5062:
5037:
4973:. Haridus, 2007 (7-8), p 38–41
4958:
4917:
4672:
4645:Political Chronology of Europe
4313:, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania,
4309:to date takes place, allowing
4268:, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania,
4118:Estonia holds a referendum on
3782:is captured by Soviet forces;
2729:1864. aasta palvekirjaaktsioon
2360:Whole Estonia was included in
1971:Uprising of Wiek's peasants. (
930:Livonian Brothers of the Sword
511:A battle between Estonian and
427:
385:
346:
289:
250:
211:
172:
133:
86:
1:
6248:Estonia history-related lists
5032:2027/loc.ark:/13960/t89g6g776
5003:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t9m32q949
4528:
4470:for a second five-year term.
4305:The largest expansion of the
4250:in a former Soviet republic.
4208:
3137:
3010:route is opened in Tallinn .
2812:First Estonian-language play
2610:Estonian Naturalists' Society
2454:
2308:
2115:
1805:Second Livonian-Russian war.
1785:
1671:
1601:
900:
616:
529:
470:
409:Estonians participate in the
389:
293:
90:
56:
5858:Timeline of European history
5819:Timeline of Estonian history
5106:Mart Nutt (9 October 2009).
5069:Mart Nutt (9 October 2009).
4446:, Estonia, about moving the
3886:The Soviets capture most of
3763:Estonian Self-Administration
3558:New constitution in effect.
3448:Estonian War of Independence
3374:begin operating in Tallinn.
3345:Russian Empire enters WW I.
3115:Volta electric motor factory
2862:Society of Estonian Literati
1348:capture the Tartu stronghold
1042:besiege the CÄ“sis stronghold
682:is defeated by Estonians of
7:
5144:"Estonia Profile: Timeline"
5023:Haydn's Dictionary of Dates
4523:Timeline of Tallinn history
4516:
4280:were invited to join NATO.
3920:against the arrival of the
1236:Battle of St. Matthew's Day
1133:Russian troops besiege the
10:
6269:
4945:10.3176/arch.2012.supv1.11
4405:crashed into the sea near
3820:launch a counterattack at
3234:Russian Revolution of 1905
2993:Estonian Aleksander School
2943:Estonian Students' Society
2742:Vanemuine Cultural Society
2706:Estonian Aleksander School
2490:was abolished in Estonia (
2328:Russian troops under czar
2298:defeats the Russian army.
1635:St.George's Night Uprising
1374:conquer stronghold of Muhu
882:and his crusaders capture
824:, and kill the archbishop
757:and Estonian pirates near
640:wins a battle against the
36:
6187:
6145:
6020:
5872:
5863:
5815:
5687:
5259:
5016:Benjamin Vincent (1910),
4246:Estonia hosted the first
3974:Estonian Television (ETV)
3875:Battle of Tannenberg Line
3629:
3602:
3581:
3569:with the help of General
3474:and Estonian landowners.
2926:, first time in Tallinn.
32:list of rulers of Estonia
5172:Thomas Bartlett (1841).
4997:. London: William Tegg.
4995:Dictionary of Chronology
3713:The Holocaust in Estonia
3307:Estonian National Museum
3293:Tartu Private University
2543:Estonian Learned Society
1998:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
1459:and become known as the
1252:conquers Tallinn in the
5180:. London: Thomas Kelly.
4679:Tvauri, Andres (2012).
4567:more precise citations.
4409:, Estonia, killing 14.
4325:into the organization.
4248:Eurovision Song Contest
3640:Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
3500:Constitution of Estonia
3424:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
2800:Estonian Song Festivals
2757:is founded in Tallinn.
2532:(operated until 1838).
2281:Great Famine of Estonia
2153:(operates until 1664).
1916:Frederick II of Denmark
1559:Lithuanians defeat the
1519:is founded in Tallinn.
501:, and sold as a slave.
6053:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4597:Miljan, Toivo (2004).
3861:: The Soviets capture
3258:) is opened in Tartu.
3251:
2924:Estonian Song Festival
2772:
2728:
2187:Gustav Adolf Gymnasium
1726:Livonian Confederation
1649:Valdemar IV of Denmark
1403:Bishopric of Ösel–Wiek
1250:Valdemar II of Denmark
1165:raid the Sakala area.
964:Valdemar II of Denmark
444:This section is empty.
363:This section is empty.
267:This section is empty.
228:This section is empty.
189:This section is empty.
150:This section is empty.
53:BC (Before Common-era)
4987:William Henry Overall
4924:Mäesalu, Ain (2012).
4685:. pp. 33, 59, 60
3723:Mass deportations by
3699:troops (with help of
3256:Miina Härma Gymnasium
3160:founds the newspaper
2878:is founded in Pärnu.
2744:is founded in Tartu.
2690:followers migrate to
1517:St. Michael's Convent
1186:Troops from Saaremaa
751:Valdemar I of Denmark
6243:Timelines by country
4508:President of Estonia
4490:since independence.
4488:President of Estonia
4464:Toomas Hendrik Ilves
4427:President of Estonia
4423:Toomas Hendrik Ilves
4395:passenger helicopter
4161:President of Estonia
4050:After 44 years, the
3976:began broadcasting.
3932:The Soviets capture
3309:is opened in Tartu.
3104:is formed in Tartu.
2787:Carl Robert Jakobson
2506:Livonian Governorate
2492:Estonian Governorate
1465:Teutonic Order State
1463:, autonomous of the
1422:De Lode brothers in
680:Vsevolod of Novgorod
43:adding missing items
6148:States with limited
5947:Republic of Ireland
5194:Europa Publications
4939:(16supplser): 199.
4649:Europa Publications
4603:. Scarecrow Press.
4144:is replaced by the
3818:Estonian volunteers
3614:elected president.
2432:Baltic governorates
2234:Treaty of Brömsebro
2217:under Swedish king
2215:University of Tartu
1489:Liber Census Daniae
1359:Bishopric of Dorpat
1254:Battle of Lindanise
1026:Sword Brothers and
766:1171 (or 1169–1170)
413:on the side of the
411:Battle of Brávellir
117:writes in the book
5118:Estonian Institute
5087:on 21 January 2020
5081:Estonian Institute
3994:movement fighter,
3289:Mihhail Rostovtsev
3102:symphony orchestra
2334:Great Northern War
2213:Foundation of the
2137:Jacob De la Gardie
2135:Swedish commander
1920:Magnus of Holstein
1841:comes to Estonia.
1319:Battle of Viljandi
1135:Varbola Stronghold
1107:Battle of Viljandi
820:, pillage town of
738:Archbishop of Lund
638:Mstislav I of Kiev
602:castle and attack
28:History of Estonia
6230:
6229:
6194:other territories
6141:
6140:
5825:
5824:
5203:978-1-135-35687-3
4970:Sigtuna hukkumine
4910:978-0-8108-6571-6
4658:978-1-135-35687-3
4593:
4592:
4585:
4514:
4513:
4442:Russians riot in
4202:
4201:
4054:is raised on the
3517:League of Nations
3358:Waldhof pulp mill
3131:
3130:
3127:Economic crisis.
3024:introduced where
2874:Cultural society
2448:
2447:
2302:
2301:
2219:Gustavus Adolphus
2109:
2108:
2103:Treaty of Teusina
2029:The Bailiwick of
1994:Treaty of Vilnius
1958:Ivan the Terrible
1941:Battle of Härgmäe
1818:ravages Estonia.
1779:
1778:
1665:
1664:
1595:
1594:
1546:Battle of Rakvere
1504:Battle of the Ice
1150:Lembitu of Lehola
1096:Battle of Turaida
894:
893:
664:and conquers the
610:
609:
564:Yaroslav the Wise
523:
522:
497:, is captured by
464:
463:
425:
424:
383:
382:
344:
343:
287:
286:
248:
247:
209:
208:
170:
169:
131:
130:
84:
83:
6260:
6253:Years in Estonia
5870:
5869:
5865:Sovereign states
5852:
5845:
5838:
5829:
5828:
5247:
5246:
5245:
5235:
5228:
5221:
5212:
5211:
5207:
5181:
5159:
5158:
5156:
5154:
5140:
5134:
5133:
5131:
5129:
5120:. Archived from
5103:
5097:
5096:
5094:
5092:
5083:. Archived from
5066:
5060:
5059:
5057:
5056:
5041:
5035:
5034:
5013:
5007:
5006:
4983:
4974:
4962:
4956:
4955:
4953:
4951:
4930:
4921:
4915:
4914:
4890:
4695:
4694:
4692:
4690:
4676:
4670:
4669:
4667:
4665:
4637:
4614:
4588:
4581:
4577:
4574:
4568:
4563:this article by
4554:inline citations
4541:
4540:
4533:
4484:Kersti Kaljulaid
4209:
4177:leaves Estonia.
4120:its constitution
3987:One of the last
3960:Operation Priboi
3924:two days later.
3498:Adoption of the
3202:is established.
3138:
3117:is established.
3008:horse-drawn tram
2815:Saaremaa onupoeg
2688:Prophet Maltsvet
2659:peasant revolt:
2612:is established.
2475:Tartu University
2455:
2405:Treaty of Nystad
2388:Construction of
2309:
2164:Truce of Altmark
2116:
2065:Balthasar Russow
2002:Duchy of Livonia
1962:Battle of Ergeme
1786:
1763:Muscovite Russia
1672:
1602:
1579:Hanseatic League
1565:Battle of Karuse
1280:Battle of Lihula
1272:John I of Sweden
1230:Sword Brothers,
1220:Battle of Otepää
1177:Battle of Lehola
996:Sword Brothers,
901:
714:Arab geographer
617:
566:of Kiev defeats
530:
499:Estonian vikings
471:
459:
456:
446:You can help by
439:
432:
417:and against the
390:
378:
375:
365:You can help by
358:
351:
294:
282:
279:
269:You can help by
262:
255:
243:
240:
230:You can help by
223:
216:
204:
201:
191:You can help by
184:
177:
165:
162:
152:You can help by
145:
138:
91:
57:
47:reliable sources
6268:
6267:
6263:
6262:
6261:
6259:
6258:
6257:
6233:
6232:
6231:
6226:
6195:
6193:
6183:
6169:Northern Cyprus
6152:
6149:
6137:
6093:North Macedonia
6016:
5859:
5856:
5826:
5821:
5811:
5683:
5255:
5243:
5241:
5239:
5204:
5184:
5168:
5166:Further reading
5163:
5162:
5152:
5150:
5142:
5141:
5137:
5127:
5125:
5104:
5100:
5090:
5088:
5067:
5063:
5054:
5052:
5043:
5042:
5038:
5014:
5010:
4984:
4977:
4963:
4959:
4949:
4947:
4928:
4922:
4918:
4911:
4901:Scarecrow Press
4891:
4698:
4688:
4686:
4677:
4673:
4663:
4661:
4659:
4639:
4638:
4621:
4611:
4589:
4578:
4572:
4569:
4559:Please help to
4558:
4542:
4538:
4531:
4519:
4207:
4198:, killing 852.
4010:Soviet Republic
3858:Battle of Narva
3813:Battle of Narva
3800:Battle of Narva
3744:Forest Brothers
3701:Forest Brothers
3612:Konstantin Päts
3567:Konstantin Päts
3488:Treaty of Tartu
3436:Konstantin Päts
3332:Estonia Theatre
3158:Konstantin Päts
3136:
3100:First Estonian
2939:flag of Estonia
2903:Eduard Bornhöhe
2634:Perno Postimees
2453:
2390:Kadriorg Palace
2330:Peter the Great
2307:
2114:
1839:The Reformation
1784:
1670:
1600:
1443:Battle of Saule
1424:Kullamaa Parish
1372:Sword Brothers
1346:Sword Brothers
1294:besiege Tallinn
1256:and builds the
1072:First recorded
1053:Battle of Ăśmera
1030:attack Ugandi.
928:. The crusader
899:
615:
550:Olaf Haraldsson
528:
491:Olaf Tryggvason
469:
460:
454:
451:
430:
388:
379:
373:
370:
349:
292:
283:
277:
274:
253:
244:
238:
235:
214:
205:
199:
196:
175:
166:
160:
157:
136:
89:
55:
50:
30:. See also the
12:
11:
5:
6266:
6256:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6228:
6227:
6225:
6224:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6198:
6196:
6188:
6185:
6184:
6182:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6161:
6155:
6153:
6146:
6143:
6142:
6139:
6138:
6136:
6135:
6133:United Kingdom
6130:
6125:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6030:
6024:
6022:
6018:
6017:
6015:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5954:
5949:
5944:
5939:
5934:
5929:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5907:Czech Republic
5904:
5899:
5894:
5889:
5884:
5878:
5876:
5874:European Union
5867:
5861:
5860:
5855:
5854:
5847:
5840:
5832:
5823:
5822:
5816:
5813:
5812:
5810:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5794:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5769:
5764:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5688:
5685:
5684:
5682:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5260:
5257:
5256:
5238:
5237:
5230:
5223:
5215:
5209:
5208:
5202:
5182:
5167:
5164:
5161:
5160:
5135:
5124:on 6 June 2011
5098:
5061:
5036:
5008:
4989:, ed. (1870).
4975:
4957:
4916:
4909:
4696:
4671:
4657:
4618:
4617:
4616:
4615:
4609:
4591:
4590:
4545:
4543:
4536:
4530:
4527:
4526:
4525:
4518:
4515:
4512:
4511:
4501:
4498:
4492:
4491:
4481:
4478:
4472:
4471:
4466:is re-elected
4461:
4458:
4452:
4451:
4448:Bronze Soldier
4440:
4437:
4431:
4430:
4420:
4417:
4411:
4410:
4391:
4387:
4386:
4371:
4369:
4363:
4362:
4339:Czech Republic
4331:
4327:
4326:
4303:
4300:
4294:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4282:
4281:
4255:
4252:
4251:
4244:
4242:
4236:
4235:
4228:
4226:
4220:
4219:
4216:
4213:
4206:
4203:
4200:
4199:
4183:
4179:
4178:
4171:
4169:
4165:
4164:
4154:
4150:
4149:
4138:
4134:
4133:
4127:
4124:
4123:
4116:
4114:
4110:
4109:
4102:
4098:
4097:
4094:
4090:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4073:
4072:
4064:
4060:
4059:
4058:castle tower.
4048:
4046:
4042:
4041:
4038:
4034:
4033:
4027:
4024:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4014:
4013:
4006:
4004:
4000:
3999:
3989:Forest Brother
3985:
3982:
3978:
3977:
3971:
3968:
3964:
3963:
3957:
3954:
3950:
3949:
3942:
3938:
3937:
3930:
3926:
3925:
3911:
3907:
3906:
3896:
3892:
3891:
3884:
3880:
3879:
3871:
3867:
3866:
3854:
3850:
3849:
3842:
3838:
3837:
3830:
3826:
3825:
3809:
3805:
3804:
3796:
3792:
3791:
3777:
3775:
3771:
3770:
3760:
3756:
3755:
3752:
3748:
3747:
3737:
3733:
3732:
3721:
3717:
3716:
3709:
3705:
3704:
3694:
3692:
3688:
3687:
3680:
3676:
3675:
3668:
3665:
3659:
3658:
3652:
3648:
3647:
3636:
3633:
3627:
3626:
3623:Kaarel Eenpalu
3620:
3616:
3615:
3609:
3606:
3600:
3599:
3596:
3592:
3591:
3588:
3585:
3579:
3578:
3577:are arrested.
3571:Johan Laidoner
3564:
3560:
3559:
3556:
3553:
3547:
3546:
3543:
3540:
3534:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3521:
3520:
3513:
3510:
3504:
3503:
3496:
3492:
3491:
3485:
3482:
3476:
3475:
3472:Baltic Germans
3468:
3464:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3452:
3451:
3444:
3440:
3439:
3432:
3428:
3427:
3421:
3417:
3416:
3411:
3408:
3402:
3401:
3394:
3391:
3387:
3386:
3383:
3380:
3376:
3375:
3369:
3366:
3362:
3361:
3354:
3351:
3347:
3346:
3343:
3340:
3336:
3335:
3329:
3326:
3322:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3311:
3310:
3304:
3301:
3297:
3296:
3286:
3284:
3280:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3270:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3260:
3259:
3244:
3242:
3238:
3237:
3231:
3228:
3224:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3214:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3204:
3203:
3197:
3195:
3191:
3190:
3184:
3182:
3178:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3168:
3167:
3155:
3153:
3149:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3135:
3132:
3129:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3119:
3118:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3105:
3098:
3096:
3092:
3091:
3084:
3082:
3078:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3068:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3058:
3057:
3050:
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3043:
3036:
3034:
3030:
3029:
3018:
3016:
3012:
3011:
3004:
3001:
2997:
2996:
2990:
2988:
2984:
2983:
2977:
2975:
2971:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2961:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2951:
2950:
2945:is blessed at
2935:
2932:
2928:
2927:
2920:
2917:
2913:
2912:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2893:
2886:
2884:
2880:
2879:
2872:
2870:
2866:
2865:
2859:
2857:
2853:
2852:
2845:
2843:
2839:
2838:
2831:
2828:
2824:
2823:
2822:is published.
2810:
2808:
2804:
2803:
2797:
2795:
2791:
2790:
2783:
2781:
2777:
2776:
2765:
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2739:
2737:
2733:
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2717:
2714:
2710:
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2700:
2696:
2695:
2685:
2683:
2679:
2678:
2671:
2669:
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2657:
2655:
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2644:
2642:
2638:
2637:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2613:
2607:
2605:
2601:
2600:
2599:) is founded.
2593:
2591:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2577:
2576:
2570:
2568:
2564:
2563:
2556:Cimze seminary
2553:
2551:
2547:
2546:
2540:
2538:
2534:
2533:
2526:
2524:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2510:
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2502:
2500:
2496:
2495:
2485:
2483:
2479:
2478:
2472:
2470:
2466:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2436:
2435:
2434:is abolished.
2428:
2426:
2422:
2421:
2418:Herrnhut sects
2415:
2413:
2409:
2408:
2401:
2398:
2394:
2393:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2379:
2372:
2370:
2366:
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2362:Russian empire
2358:
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2326:
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2222:
2211:
2209:
2205:
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2197:
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2184:
2182:
2178:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2168:
2167:
2161:
2159:
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2133:
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2127:
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2120:
2113:
2110:
2107:
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2100:
2098:
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2088:
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2076:
2073:
2069:
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2062:
2060:
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2052:
2049:
2045:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2035:
2034:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2006:
2005:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1976:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1930:
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1696:
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1692:Pirita convent
1689:
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1679:
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1596:
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1587:
1583:
1582:
1575:
1573:
1569:
1568:
1561:Livonian Order
1557:
1554:
1550:
1549:
1542:
1539:
1535:
1534:
1527:
1525:
1521:
1520:
1514:
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1500:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1485:
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1479:
1478:
1475:
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1469:
1468:
1461:Livonian Order
1457:Teutonic Order
1453:
1451:
1447:
1446:
1435:
1432:
1428:
1427:
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1308:
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1302:
1298:
1297:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1283:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1261:
1258:Toompea Castle
1247:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1228:
1224:
1223:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1153:
1152:, burn Pskov.
1142:
1139:
1138:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1124:
1121:
1118:
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1111:
1110:
1103:
1100:
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1038:
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762:
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706:
705:
694:
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688:
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634:
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621:
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611:
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582:
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553:
547:
545:
541:
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537:
534:
527:
524:
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520:
509:
507:
503:
502:
495:King of Norway
488:
486:
482:
481:
478:
475:
468:
465:
462:
461:
442:
440:
429:
426:
423:
422:
407:
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387:
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361:
359:
348:
345:
342:
341:
330:
327:
326:
311:
309:
305:
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301:
298:
291:
288:
285:
284:
265:
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226:
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213:
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187:
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174:
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148:
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135:
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129:
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108:
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102:
101:
98:
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88:
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81:
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72:
68:
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64:
61:
54:
51:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6265:
6254:
6251:
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6246:
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6241:
6240:
6238:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6215:
6213:
6210:
6208:
6205:
6203:
6202:Faroe Islands
6200:
6199:
6197:
6191:
6186:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6174:South Ossetia
6172:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6156:
6154:
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6144:
6134:
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6119:
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6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
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6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6073:Liechtenstein
6071:
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5898:
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5680:
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5555:
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5387:
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5382:
5380:
5377:
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5370:
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5360:
5357:
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5280:
5277:
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5224:
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5205:
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5149:
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5119:
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5086:
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5078:
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5004:
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4709:
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4684:
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4646:
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4619:
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4610:0-8108-4904-6
4606:
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4595:
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4412:
4408:
4404:
4400:
4396:
4392:
4389:
4388:
4384:
4383:Baltic States
4380:
4376:
4372:
4370:
4368:
4364:
4360:
4356:
4352:
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4197:
4194:sinks in the
4193:
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4130:Heinrich Mark
4128:
4126:
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4121:
4117:
4115:
4111:
4107:
4106:Baltic States
4103:
4100:
4099:
4095:
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4087:
4085:
4084:
4080:
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4074:
4070:
4065:
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4057:
4053:
4052:Estonian flag
4049:
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3807:
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3607:
3605:
3601:
3597:
3594:
3593:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3580:
3576:
3575:Vaps Movement
3572:
3568:
3565:
3562:
3561:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3548:
3544:
3542:14–16 October
3541:
3539:
3536:
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3509:
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3367:
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3337:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3324:
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3313:
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3308:
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3302:
3299:
3298:
3294:
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3267:
3265:
3262:
3261:
3257:
3253:
3249:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3239:
3235:
3232:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3165:
3164:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3097:
3094:
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3089:
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3075:
3073:
3070:
3069:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3027:
3026:Baltic German
3023:
3022:Russification
3019:
3017:
3014:
3013:
3009:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2998:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2962:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2947:Otepää Church
2944:
2940:
2936:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2918:
2915:
2914:
2910:
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2873:
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2868:
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2860:
2858:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2836:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2825:
2821:
2820:Lydia Koidula
2817:
2816:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2805:
2802:established.
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2788:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2766:
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2676:
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2658:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2573:Eduard Ahrens
2571:
2569:
2566:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2525:
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2503:
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2468:
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2433:
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2427:
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2402:
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2396:
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2327:
2325:
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2297:
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2287:
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2279:
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2259:
2255:
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2250:
2249:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2085:
2082:from Russia.
2081:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2070:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1989:
1988:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1947:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1936:
1935:
1931:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1903:
1901:
1900:
1896:
1894:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1866:independent.
1865:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1844:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
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1590:
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1566:
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1523:
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1513:
1510:
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1505:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1484:
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1476:
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1471:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
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1452:
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1444:
1440:
1436:
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1425:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1397:
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1383:
1379:
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1371:
1368:
1365:
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1360:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1342:
1338:
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1332:
1331:
1327:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1270:
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1221:
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1210:
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1204:
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1200:
1196:
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1189:
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1174:
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1136:
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1130:
1126:
1122:
1120:
1119:
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1113:
1112:
1108:
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1101:
1097:
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1089:
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1079:
1075:
1071:
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1065:
1061:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1016:(1208-1227).
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
993:
990:
989:
985:
981:
980:
979:Terra Mariana
975:
973:
970:
969:
965:
962:
960:
957:
956:
952:
948:
944:
941:
939:
936:
935:
932:are founded.
931:
927:
923:
919:
917:
914:
913:
909:
906:
903:
902:
889:
885:
881:
880:Bishop Albert
878:
876:
873:
872:
868:
867:Celestine III
864:
862:
859:
858:
854:
852:
849:
848:
844:
840:
837:
835:
832:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
801:
798:
797:
793:
791:
788:
787:
783:
780:
778:
775:
774:
770:
768:
765:
764:
760:
756:
752:
749:
747:
744:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
725:
722:
721:
717:
713:
711:
708:
707:
703:
699:
695:
693:
690:
689:
685:
681:
677:
675:
672:
671:
667:
663:
659:
657:
654:
653:
649:
645:
644:
639:
635:
633:
630:
629:
625:
622:
619:
618:
605:
601:
597:
595:
592:
591:
587:
583:
581:
578:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
559:
556:
555:
551:
548:
546:
543:
542:
538:
535:
532:
531:
518:
514:
510:
508:
505:
504:
500:
496:
493:, the future
492:
489:
487:
484:
483:
479:
476:
473:
472:
458:
449:
445:
441:
438:
434:
433:
420:
416:
412:
408:
406:
403:
402:
398:
395:
392:
391:
377:
368:
364:
360:
357:
353:
352:
339:
335:
331:
329:
328:
324:
320:
316:
313:Vikings from
312:
310:
306:
302:
299:
296:
295:
281:
272:
268:
264:
261:
257:
256:
242:
233:
229:
225:
222:
218:
217:
203:
194:
190:
186:
183:
179:
178:
164:
155:
151:
147:
144:
140:
139:
126:
125:
120:
116:
112:
109:
107:
104:
103:
99:
96:
93:
92:
79:
75:
73:
70:
69:
65:
62:
59:
58:
48:
44:
40:
35:
33:
29:
25:
23:
16:
6190:Dependencies
6179:Transnistria
5916:
5818:
5189:
5177:
5153:17 September
5151:. Retrieved
5147:
5138:
5126:. Retrieved
5122:the original
5111:
5101:
5089:. Retrieved
5085:the original
5074:
5064:
5053:. Retrieved
5051:. 2019-03-21
5048:
5039:
5022:
5011:
4994:
4969:
4960:
4948:. Retrieved
4936:
4932:
4919:
4895:
4687:. Retrieved
4681:
4674:
4662:. Retrieved
4644:
4599:
4579:
4570:
4551:
4506:was elected
4425:was elected
4397:en route to
4205:21st century
4190:
4182:28 September
4175:Russian army
4157:Lennart Meri
4142:Soviet ruble
4056:Pikk Hermann
3996:August Sabbe
3984:28 September
3929:22 September
3910:20 September
3895:18 September
3873:
3856:
3811:
3798:
3765:, headed by
3725:Soviet Union
3684:Estonian SSR
3529:22 September
3187:Ants Laikmaa
3166:in Tallinn.
3161:
3134:20th century
2906:
2905:short story
2864:is founded.
2813:
2721:Johann Köler
2649:is founded.
2636:is founded.
2545:is founded.
2451:19th century
2305:18th century
2112:17th century
1888:Livonian War
1863:
1849:14 September
1782:16th century
1668:15th century
1624:is founded.
1622:Padise Abbey
1598:14th century
1434:22 September
1380:surrenders.
1227:21 September
1188:besiege Riga
1144:Troops from
1076:in Estonia.
977:
922:Innocent III
897:13th century
753:fights with
701:
697:
668:stronghold.
661:
641:
613:12th century
599:
526:11th century
467:10th century
455:January 2012
452:
448:adding to it
443:
374:January 2012
371:
367:adding to it
362:
322:
278:January 2012
275:
271:adding to it
266:
239:January 2012
236:
232:adding to it
227:
200:January 2012
197:
193:adding to it
188:
158:
154:adding to it
149:
122:
118:
39:dynamic list
20:timeline of
19:
17:
15:
6217:Isle of Man
6150:recognition
6118:Switzerland
5977:Netherlands
4950:27 December
4689:27 December
4565:introducing
4500:11 October
4480:10 October
4379:Scandinavia
4159:is elected
4101:6 September
4037:16 November
3941:19 December
3899:JĂĽri Uluots
3848:, Estonia.
3822:Narva river
3808:24 February
3784:JĂĽri Uluots
3767:Hjalmar Mäe
3655:JĂĽri Uluots
3587:24 February
3443:22 November
3431:11 November
3410:24 February
3372:Steam trams
3368:15 November
3254:, nowadays
2995:is opened.
2892:is opened.
2773:vallaseadus
2716:21 November
2530:Vana-Kuuste
2374:Last great
2296:Charles XII
2291:20 November
2075:6 September
1556:16 February
1541:18 February
1439:Samogitians
1163:Lithuanians
1098:in Latvia.
1055:in Latvia.
1044:in Latvia.
926:Old Livonia
812:ravage the
804:Estonians,
730:Benedictine
515:Vikings in
428:9th century
386:8th century
347:7th century
290:6th century
251:5th century
212:4th century
173:3rd century
134:2nd century
87:1st century
6237:Categories
6108:San Marino
6088:Montenegro
6068:Kazakhstan
6043:Azerbaijan
5967:Luxembourg
5817:See also:
5174:"Esthonia"
5128:31 October
5091:31 October
5055:2024-08-08
5049:www.erm.ee
5018:"Esthonia"
4991:"Esthonia"
4965:Enn Tarvel
4548:references
4529:References
4504:Alar Karis
4260:Summit in
4196:Baltic Sea
4069:Baltic Way
3795:30 January
3759:1 December
3651:12 October
3555:24 January
3484:2 February
3467:10 October
3200:Noor-Eesti
3020:Policy of
3006:The first
2980:Jakob Hurt
2919:11–13 June
2830:5 November
2675:Kalevipoeg
2661:Mahtra War
2031:Maasilinna
1694:is built.
1314:29 January
1292:Estonians
1232:Latgalians
1040:Estonians
982:("Land of
843:Theoderich
839:Cistercian
161:March 2020
113:historian
78:Baltic Sea
37:This is a
18:This is a
6207:Gibraltar
5962:Lithuania
5186:"Estonia"
4641:"Estonia"
4573:June 2009
4468:president
4419:9 October
4390:10 August
4186:Car ferry
4153:6 October
4093:20 August
4063:23 August
3914:Otto Tief
3903:Otto Tief
3883:26 August
3780:Otto Tief
3751:28 August
3729:Lithuania
3635:23 August
3398:Petrograd
3353:20 August
3328:24 August
3122:1900–1903
3003:10 August
2941:) of the
2842:1870-1871
2780:1867-1870
2400:30 August
2369:1710-1713
2275:1695-1697
2229:13 August
2051:1 January
1810:1504-1505
1800:1500-1502
1756:1480-1481
1398:1 October
1343:15 August
1148:, led by
1067:1210-1211
810:Karelians
806:Karelians
716:Al Idrisi
648:Estonians
513:Icelandic
6212:Guernsey
6159:Abkhazia
6002:Slovenia
5997:Slovakia
5987:Portugal
5892:Bulgaria
5264:Pre-1918
5196:. 2003.
5148:BBC News
5113:Estonica
5076:Estonica
4967:(2007).
4651:. 2003.
4517:See also
4439:27 April
4399:Helsinki
4381:and the
4347:Slovenia
4343:Slovakia
4323:Slovenia
4319:Slovakia
4311:Bulgaria
4302:29 March
4278:Slovenia
4274:Slovakia
4266:Bulgaria
4232:methanol
4189:MS
4030:Estonian
3992:guerilla
3956:25 March
3946:Red Army
3922:Red Army
3679:6 August
3608:24 April
3563:12 March
3382:30 March
3342:1 August
3317:27 April
3303:14 April
3248:Estonian
3230:November
2849:Viljandi
2835:Paldiski
2769:Estonian
2725:Estonian
2560:Valmiera
2392:begins.
1864:de facto
1276:Läänemaa
1274:invades
1268:8 August
1215:February
943:Saaremaa
826:Johannes
816:area in
761:island.
755:Curonian
686:county.
517:Saaremaa
317:sail to
127:tribes.
119:Germania
71:3,000 BC
22:Estonian
6128:Ukraine
6078:Moldova
6063:Iceland
6058:Georgia
6048:Belarus
6038:Armenia
6033:Andorra
6028:Albania
5992:Romania
5942:Hungary
5932:Germany
5922:Finland
5917:Estonia
5912:Denmark
5897:Croatia
5887:Belgium
5882:Austria
5253:Estonia
4899:. USA:
4664:8 April
4561:improve
4460:August
4444:Tallinn
4407:Tallinn
4403:Finland
4375:England
4351:Hungary
4315:Romania
4270:Romania
4191:Estonia
4137:20 June
3970:19 July
3934:Tallinn
3918:Tallinn
3870:29 July
3853:26 July
3846:Tallinn
3841:9 March
3829:6 March
3740:Germany
3736:22 June
3720:14 June
3667:17 June
3644:Germany
3595:29 July
3512:January
3495:15 June
3420:3 March
3393:8 April
3163:Teataja
2755:Estonia
2488:Serfdom
2201:printer
2151:Hiiumaa
2000:as the
1563:in the
1499:5 April
1441:in the
1378:Valjala
1369:January
1246:15 June
1004:invade
984:St Mary
951:Gotland
822:Sigtuna
814:Mälaren
808:or/and
732:bishop
678:Prince
636:Prince
562:Prince
319:Hiiumaa
315:Gotland
115:Tacitus
24:history
6222:Jersey
6164:Kosovo
6123:Turkey
6113:Serbia
6103:Russia
6098:Norway
6083:Monaco
6012:Sweden
5982:Poland
5957:Latvia
5937:Greece
5927:France
5902:Cyprus
5200:
4907:
4655:
4607:
4550:, but
4359:Cyprus
4335:Poland
4262:Prague
4218:Event
3788:Sweden
3708:7 June
3697:German
3672:Latvia
3291:opens
3147:Event
2934:4 June
2922:Third
2908:Tasuja
2692:Crimea
2464:Event
2376:plague
2318:Event
2199:First
2125:Event
2009:6 June
1816:Plague
1795:Event
1749:Plague
1681:Event
1611:Event
1146:Sakala
1091:Summer
1074:plague
1010:Ugandi
1006:Sakala
910:Event
888:Latvia
818:Sweden
702:Yuryev
666:Otepää
626:Event
600:Yuryev
586:Viking
539:Event
480:Event
415:Swedes
399:Event
334:Ingvar
303:Event
121:about
100:Event
66:Event
6021:Other
6007:Spain
5972:Malta
5952:Italy
5249:Years
4929:(PDF)
4355:Malta
4330:1 May
4146:kroon
3888:Tartu
3863:Narva
3834:Narva
3619:9 May
3088:Valga
3054:Kunda
2876:Endla
2348:Tartu
2268:Pärnu
2080:Narva
1647:King
1531:Pärnu
1028:Letts
998:Letts
947:Visby
920:Pope
865:Pope
841:monk
782:Fulco
759:Ă–land
734:Fulco
698:Chuds
684:Vaiga
662:Chuds
643:Chuds
604:Pskov
572:Tartu
568:Chuds
419:Danes
338:Anund
332:King
124:aesti
111:Roman
45:with
5807:2024
5802:2023
5797:2022
5792:2021
5787:2020
5782:2019
5777:2018
5772:2017
5767:2016
5762:2015
5757:2014
5752:2013
5747:2012
5742:2011
5737:2010
5732:2009
5727:2008
5722:2007
5717:2006
5712:2005
5707:2004
5702:2003
5697:2002
5692:2001
5679:2000
5674:1999
5669:1998
5664:1997
5659:1996
5654:1995
5649:1994
5644:1993
5639:1992
5634:1991
5629:1990
5624:1989
5619:1988
5614:1987
5609:1986
5604:1985
5599:1984
5594:1983
5589:1982
5584:1981
5579:1980
5574:1979
5569:1978
5564:1977
5559:1976
5554:1975
5549:1974
5544:1973
5539:1972
5534:1971
5529:1970
5524:1969
5519:1968
5514:1967
5509:1966
5504:1965
5499:1964
5494:1963
5489:1962
5484:1961
5479:1960
5474:1959
5469:1958
5464:1957
5459:1956
5454:1955
5449:1954
5444:1953
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5424:1949
5419:1948
5414:1947
5409:1946
5404:1945
5399:1944
5394:1943
5389:1942
5384:1941
5379:1940
5374:1939
5369:1938
5364:1937
5359:1936
5354:1935
5349:1934
5344:1933
5339:1932
5334:1931
5329:1930
5324:1929
5319:1928
5314:1927
5309:1926
5304:1925
5299:1924
5294:1923
5289:1922
5284:1921
5279:1920
5274:1919
5269:1918
5198:ISBN
5155:2015
5130:2010
5093:2010
4952:2016
4905:ISBN
4691:2016
4666:2022
4653:ISBN
4605:ISBN
4496:2021
4476:2016
4456:2011
4435:2007
4415:2006
4367:2005
4357:and
4321:and
4298:2004
4286:2003
4276:and
4240:2002
4224:2001
4215:Date
4212:Year
4173:The
4168:1994
4140:The
4113:1992
4076:1991
4045:1989
4017:1988
4003:1980
3981:1978
3967:1955
3953:1949
3774:1944
3691:1941
3663:1940
3638:The
3631:1939
3604:1938
3583:1937
3551:1934
3538:1933
3525:1922
3508:1921
3480:1920
3456:1919
3406:1918
3390:1917
3379:1917
3365:1915
3350:1915
3339:1914
3325:1913
3314:1912
3300:1909
3283:1908
3273:1908
3263:1907
3241:1906
3227:1905
3217:1904
3207:1904
3194:1904
3181:1903
3171:1902
3152:1901
3144:Date
3141:Year
3109:1900
3095:1900
3081:1896
3071:1896
3061:1896
3047:1893
3040:Tori
3033:1889
3015:1889
3000:1888
2987:1888
2974:1888
2964:1887
2954:1886
2931:1884
2916:1880
2897:1880
2890:Tapa
2883:1876
2869:1875
2856:1872
2827:1870
2807:1870
2794:1869
2762:1866
2749:1865
2736:1865
2713:1864
2699:1863
2682:1861
2668:1861
2654:1858
2641:1855
2627:1855
2617:1854
2604:1853
2590:1850
2580:1849
2567:1843
2550:1839
2537:1838
2523:1834
2513:1823
2499:1819
2482:1816
2469:1802
2461:Date
2458:Year
2439:1792
2425:1782
2412:1730
2397:1721
2383:1718
2355:1710
2341:1708
2323:1704
2315:Date
2312:Year
2288:1700
2261:1690
2251:1687
2241:1684
2226:1645
2208:1632
2194:1630
2181:1630
2171:1630
2158:1629
2144:1628
2130:1625
2122:Date
2119:Year
2097:1595
2087:1582
2072:1581
2059:1578
2048:1573
2038:1564
2017:1562
1992:The
1980:1561
1927:1560
1909:1559
1881:1558
1871:1552
1857:1525
1846:1524
1833:1523
1823:1507
1792:Date
1789:Year
1770:1500
1743:1464
1733:1440
1724:The
1719:1435
1709:1433
1699:1419
1686:1407
1678:Date
1675:Year
1656:1347
1642:1346
1629:1343
1616:1305
1608:Date
1605:Year
1586:1298
1572:1285
1553:1270
1538:1268
1524:1251
1511:1249
1496:1242
1487:The
1482:1239
1472:1238
1450:1237
1431:1236
1410:1234
1401:The
1395:1228
1385:1227
1366:1227
1357:The
1340:1224
1311:1223
1301:1222
1287:1221
1265:1220
1243:1219
1212:1217
1202:1216
1170:1215
1157:1213
1128:1212
1081:1211
1035:1210
1021:1209
1008:and
1002:Livs
1000:and
991:1208
976:The
971:1207
958:1206
937:1203
915:1202
907:Date
904:Year
884:Riga
874:1200
860:1193
850:1192
833:1191
799:1187
789:1177
776:1177
745:1170
728:The
723:1165
709:1154
691:1134
673:1132
655:1116
631:1113
623:Date
620:Year
593:1061
579:1050
557:1030
544:1008
536:Date
533:Year
477:Date
474:Year
396:Date
393:Year
323:Dagö
300:Date
297:Year
97:Date
94:Year
63:Date
60:Year
6192:and
5251:in
5028:hdl
4999:hdl
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