383:
the start of operations meant a big day. On the opening day, all engineers, machinists and electricians, as well as other staff of the mine and the new plant of the power plant along the Sava, as it was called all the years until the Second World War, gathered. The large turbogenerator, the switchboard next to the generator, a series of electrical meters, oil switch levers for individual energy consumers (own consumption, mine, cement plant) were especially interesting for all participants in the large hall of the engine room. Before the connection, the steam turbine and the generator were still running empty. At 10 a.m., however, they began weighting experiments on the generator and turbine. For these experiments, a large wooden tub with built-in water resistors was prepared outside the power plant along the north wall. However, none of the domestic experts dared to turn on the turbogenerator oil switch on the switchboard. This work was then performed by the director of the First
Machine Factory from Brno, an engineer from Križek, who otherwise participated as a designer in attempts to load machines and devices. When he turned on the switch, everyone looked at each other and breathed a sigh of relief. The turbine and generator withstood the prescribed load. In the first, a large thermal power plant for coal at the time, but small for today's conditions, it was produced with three steam-powered generators with a piston. This stream was primarily intended for the operation of various machines and devices as part of the accelerated modernization of the Trbovlje mine, as well as the two neighboring mines Hrastnik and Zagorje, which was started by the then owner of the TPD mines. The construction facilities of the power plant along the Sava were: engine room, boiler room, space for high-voltage devices and devices for coal supplies.
26:
430:
refine all this available coal in the form of electricity. The strongest argument for the construction of a new thermal power plant was in the large coal reserves, especially in the
Trbovlje area. Otherwise, all this coal would remain unexcavated in the cave, which would be a great loss for the national economy. This coal is expected to meet the needs of the thermal power plant for the next 80 years. They started building the facility in the middle of consumers and with minimal transport costs.
1313:
313:
396:
coal sludge - sludge from the settling basin, cleanliness of the Sava River, more employees, the possibility of faster electrification of
Slovenia, especially some areas. Until then, they had not been electrified, and the more normal work of the miners of the Trbovlje mine or mines - coal mines, which belonged to the TDP, was ensured. Other advantages became apparent in later years.
413:
The rotor had to be sent back to the
Muelhlheim / Ruhr factory. Due to transport problems caused by Allied bombs in rail and other transport, the repair lasted until September 1944. In December of the same year, this unit failed again due to another intentional damage - a compressed cooling pipe 1 m in diameter due to artificial vacuum. Repairing this took a month.
409:
the data in the second place. In
December 1942, the commissioning and trial operation of a new turbocharger began. As early as January 1943, one blade of the low-pressure part of the Siemens turbine broke off when it was idling in the presence of the installer and assembly engineer of the supplier company. The cause of the failure could not be determined.
279:. The 360-metre (1,180 ft) high flue-gas stack was poured in 210 days, and required 11,866 cubic metres (419,000 cu ft) of concrete and 1,079 tons of reinforcing steel. A high chimney was required for the site to ensure that emissions were removed from the deep, narrow valley under all weather conditions.
434:
turbogenerator. After a lengthy determination of the causes, the authorized experts found that the suppliers of TPP Morava equipment did not dimension the boiler for the
Trbovlje thermal power plant in relation to the delivered sample shipments of coal to Poland, and above all did not take into account the ash melting point.
438:
coal, as well as due to many non-combustible elements (stones, iron, clay, ...). Based on a number of interviews with responsible professionals, matters have normalized over time and more attention has been paid to the quality of coal at disconnection sites, transport, extraction and crushing of coal.
429:
The construction of the
Trbovlje 2 thermal power plant began on 31 May 1964. He emphasized the necessity and justification of the construction, with special regard to the large reserves of low-calorie coal lying in the area of the Zasavje districts. However, the previous capacities could not burn and
399:
The major investments in the
Trbovlje power plant in those years included: a new steam boiler, a new turbogenerator, a new switchyard, a settling pool-thickener (also called a mammoth device), the installation of the Trbovlje-Podlog transmission line, the connection of Kranj's KDE power plants to the
391:
After the global economic crisis with all its consequences, even in the case of expansion and increase of the capacity of the
Trbovlje power plant, calmed down and the production of both coal and electricity consumption returned to normal and the mines started operating normally every day of the week
412:
However, the regular operation of all devices built in 1942 did not begin until mid-1943 and lasted until May 1944. During the revision of the turbine by a
Siemens installer, the rotor blades were intentionally damaged due to improper use of the crane otherwise electrified in a domestic power plant.
382:
On that day, a turbine with a generator with a capacity of 4,000 kW began to produce electricity. The start of operation of this new and large facility with a large capacity was a severe test for the management, especially for the electrical and mechanical staff of the Trbovlje mine. Therefore,
437:
Thus, the thermal power plant was forced to operate with a load of 105 to 110 MW, instead of the projected 125 MW, which depended on slag in the furnace. The consequences began to manifest in various forms. The Trbovlje and Hrastnik coal mines received the most comments due to the poorer quality of
433:
When the thermal power plant was upgraded and put into operation with a grand opening, major problems arose soon after the start of regular operation. They were mainly manifested by the beginning of ash slag in the boiler firebox, but there were also excessive vibrations and the eccentricity of the
378:
On March 19, 1915, in the second year of the First World War, a newly built power plant along the Sava was opened in Trbovlje. On that day, the new coal-fired thermal power plant along the Sava River started operating, after the first thermal power plant at Vode in Trbovlje ceased to operate due to
408:
The forms of the Slovene nation's struggle against the occupiers in the years 1941 to 1945 were very different. One of these forms was the prevention and slowing down of construction and assembly works during the expansion of the Trbovlje power plant in the years 1942 to 1944, about which we state
395:
The enlarged and modernized Trbovlje power plant began operating, albeit not at full capacity, in early 1939. The results showed quickly. The effects of large investments were manifested in various forms, especially in higher electricity production, higher consumption of coal, especially dust and
416:
With such and similar actions of domestic workers, the production of electricity, which was still needed by the German war industry in particular, was disabled for a certain period of time. Thus, the German economy, especially the war economy, suffered great damage, expressed in the smaller
392:
and the TPD power plant through the Trbovlje mine in 1934 and 1935 finally started the reconstruction of the existing capacities and their increase in the Trbovlje power plant. After the preparatory work, the main work took place in 1937 and 1938, and was completed in November 1939.
420:
Throughout the occupation period, there were several similar sabotage operations at the Trbovlje power plant with the same goals and purposes - to damage the German military machine and thus weaken it in the further course of the war and military operations.
1342:
254:
The original power station was built in 1915. The new power station was built in 1964–1968 and it became operational in 1966. It consisted of two units. The first unit was a 125 MW
660:
909:
837:
777:
417:
production of machinery and equipment and armaments. This was the contribution of the workers of the Trbovlje power plant in the fight against the occupier.
457:
538:
1085:
949:
1337:
563:
1409:
1063:
919:
282:
In November 2014 it was announced that the power station would be shut down; the station was finally closed in 2016 after several years dormant.
400:
Trbovlje power plant, covered coal dump and other accompanying devices - vacuum cleaners, chimney, warehouse, administrative building and more.
1414:
1394:
1048:
712:
667:
295:
64:
629:
1419:
334:
204:
590:
1312:
1159:
1121:
929:
485:
462:
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542:
360:
342:
792:
697:
379:
insufficient capacity, lack of sufficient water, proximity to residential settlements and other circumstances.
338:
1399:
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591:"'The most special thing I've done': Two world-class climbers scale the tallest chimney in Europe"
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1111:
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1016:
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25:
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Bojan Kavcic. "Slovenia's 'eco-hero' who crushed a cement giant." Science X. June 4, 2017.
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climbed an artificial climbing route created up the 360-metre chimney for the film
228:
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817:
1358:
515:"Must-Watch: '360 Ascent' Documents World's Tallest Artificial Multipitch Climb"
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403:
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1036:
767:
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66:
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1137:
240:
213:
1011:
156:
914:
639:
424:
1202:
676:
1197:
312:
1182:
262:. It was used as a reserve unit for the Slovenian electric system.
258:
unit. The second unit was a 63 MW gas unit which included two
248:
244:
49:
1363:
1227:
1212:
680:
615:
https://phys.org/news/2017-06-slovenia-eco-hero-cement-giant.html
236:
146:
387:
Renovation and expansion of the power plant in 1938 and 1939 PE1
1237:
276:
255:
251:. The plant was operated by Termoelektrarna Trbovlje d.o.o.
404:
The struggle against the occupier in the years 1941 to 1945
271:) of the power station, built in 1976, is the tallest
373:
458:
List of tallest freestanding structures in the world
425:
Construction and operation from 1964 to 1968 - PE 2
37:Location of the Trbovlje Power Station in Slovenia
1381:
1153:
661:
480:
478:
266:
1167:
564:"Trbovlje Power Plant Sent Into Liquidation"
341:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1160:
1146:
668:
654:
475:
361:Learn how and when to remove this message
508:
506:
239:-fired power station on the bank of the
1410:Energy infrastructure completed in 1966
205:Related media on Commons
1382:
588:
512:
30:Trbovlje Chimney above the Sava Valley
1415:20th-century architecture in Slovenia
1395:Coal-fired power stations in Slovenia
1141:
649:
503:
339:adding citations to reliable sources
306:
1343:Trbovlje–St. Martin's Parish Church
13:
1122:Zaporizhzhia thermal power station
930:Pirdop copper smelter and refinery
566:. 17 November 2014. Archived from
531:
463:List of power stations in Slovenia
374:Construction and operation in 1915
14:
1431:
623:
1311:
311:
138:Thermal power station
24:
1420:Yugoslav Slovenian architecture
793:Harrison Power Station Scrubber
486:"Coal-Fired Plants in Slovenia"
133:Termoelektrarna Trbovlje d.o.o.
698:Azerbaijan Thermal Power Plant
607:
582:
556:
1:
889:Marl-Chemiepark Power Station
813:Homer City Generating Station
468:
970:Robert W Scherer Power Plant
910:Novo-Angrenskaya Power Plant
838:Thermal power station Kakanj
743:Conemaugh Generating Station
7:
513:Murphy, Mary (2021-02-01).
441:
10:
1436:
863:Kostromskaya Power Station
788:Harllee Branch Power Plant
783:Hal B. Wansley Power Plant
589:Church, Ben (2021-02-02).
302:
1351:
1320:
1309:
1286:
1190:
1175:
1117:Widows Creek Fossil Plant
1005:Chimney for Units F-H of
994:Chimney for Units B-E of
828:Jänschwalde Power Station
688:
541:. IBE d.d. Archived from
210:
200:
195:
185:
171:
167:
162:
152:
142:
137:
129:
121:
111:
103:
95:
58:
42:
35:
23:
18:
1390:Towers completed in 1976
1169:Municipality of Trbovlje
1107:W. H. Sammis Power Plant
1101:Westerholt Power Station
1022:STEAG Power Plant Walsum
878:Lippendorf Power Station
823:Independence Power Plant
738:Clifty Creek Power Plant
733:Chvaletice Power Station
233:Termoelektrarna Trbovlje
1112:White Bluff Power Plant
1043:Thierbach Power Station
1017:STEAG Power Plant Herne
980:Romag-Termo Power Plant
940:Pleasants Power Station
900:Mountaineer Power Plant
873:Kyger Creek Power Plant
868:Kozienice Power Station
753:Cumberland Fossil Plant
748:Cuciurgan power station
723:Buschhaus Power Station
703:Bełchatów Power Station
683:(+300 meters in height)
187:Nameplate capacity
104:Construction began
1070:Tušimice Power Station
1059:Trbovlje Power Station
1007:Scholven Power Station
996:Scholven Power Station
960:Prunéřov Power Station
955:Provence Power Station
925:Phoenix Copper Smelter
843:Kemerköy power station
833:Jaworzno Power Station
798:Harrison Power Station
285:In 2020, the climbers
267:
265:The Trbovlje Chimney (
232:
225:Trbovlje Power Station
176:Units operational
122:Decommission date
19:Trbovlje Power Station
1180:Administrative seat:
858:Kirishi Power Station
853:Kingston Fossil Plant
778:Gusinoozyorskaya GRES
718:Boxberg Power Station
693:Armstrong Power Plant
163:Power generation
80:46.12583°N 15.06139°E
1400:Chimneys in Slovenia
1253:Retje nad Trbovljami
1080:Vojany Power Station
1075:Ugljevik Power Plant
1066:(under construction)
1027:Syrdarya Power Plant
990:Rybnik Power Station
985:Ryazan Power Station
975:Rockport Power Plant
945:Plomin Power Station
895:Mitchell Power Plant
880:(chimney dismantled)
848:Kennecott Smokestack
773:GRES-2 Power Station
728:Cardinal Power Plant
335:improve this section
113:Commission date
1096:Kawęczyn Heat Plant
1054:Trepça Lead Smelter
758:Duvha Power Station
196:External links
153:Secondary fuel
76: /
1039:(ceased operation)
1032:Teruel Power Plant
905:Novaky Power Plant
268:Trboveljski dimnik
85:46.12583; 15.06139
1377:
1376:
1307:
1306:
1135:
1134:
1000:electricity pylon
808:HKW Chemnitz-Nord
708:Berezovskaya GRES
371:
370:
363:
221:
220:
143:Primary fuel
1427:
1333:Trbovlje Chimney
1315:
1188:
1187:
1162:
1155:
1148:
1139:
1138:
1086:Volzhskaya TEC-2
1082:(height reduced)
965:Reftinskaya GRES
950:Primorskaya GRES
935:Plant Bowen Coal
763:Ekibastuz GRES-1
679:self-supporting
670:
663:
656:
647:
646:
635:Trbovlje Chimney
630:Plant statistics
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488:. Archived from
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453:List of chimneys
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359:
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315:
307:
270:
214:edit on Wikidata
91:
90:
88:
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28:
16:
15:
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1380:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1347:
1338:Trbovlje Museum
1316:
1303:
1282:
1186:
1171:
1166:
1136:
1131:
1091:Vuhlehirska TES
884:Maritsa Iztok-3
818:Inco Superstack
684:
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570:on 2 April 2015
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180:
179:1 X 125 MW
84:
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78:
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67:
65:
63:
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54:
38:
31:
12:
11:
5:
1433:
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1352:Notable people
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1064:Troitskaya TEC
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977:
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920:Permskaya GRES
917:
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865:
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803:Hayden Smelter
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539:"TPP Trbovlje"
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448:List of towers
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287:Janja Garnbret
273:flue-gas stack
260:gas generators
219:
218:
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198:
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192:
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183:
182:
181:1 X 63 MW
177:
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1037:Kharkiv TEC-5
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1018:
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799:
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769:
768:Endesa Termic
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351:October 2021
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1369:Tanja Ribič
1258:Škofja Riža
1176:Settlements
1127:Zuevska TES
1049:Tobolsk TEC
1012:Secunda CTL
713:Bishkek TEC
157:Natural gas
130:Operator(s)
83: /
59:Coordinates
1384:Categories
1223:Ključevica
915:Orot Rabin
640:Structurae
600:2023-03-10
574:25 January
549:2013-04-02
524:2022-06-27
519:GearJunkie
496:2007-07-22
469:References
296:360 Ascent
241:Sava River
1328:Mount Kum
1321:Landmarks
677:Supertall
322:does not
99:Completed
71:15°3′41″E
68:46°7′33″N
1405:Trbovlje
1248:Prapreče
1183:Trbovlje
681:chimneys
442:See also
249:Slovenia
245:Trbovlje
235:) was a
50:Slovenia
1364:Laibach
1273:Završje
1228:Knezdol
1213:Gabrsko
1208:Dobovec
1191:Current
343:removed
328:sources
303:History
237:lignite
229:Slovene
201:Commons
147:Lignite
43:Country
1299:Matica
1287:Former
1238:Ostenk
1233:Ojstro
1198:Čebine
277:Europe
191:188 MW
96:Status
256:steam
243:near
212:[
1294:Loke
1278:Župa
1268:Vrhe
1218:Klek
1203:Čeče
576:2015
326:any
324:cite
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