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Tshikapa

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along the two primary roads in town. Most markets in the city are lacking basic business infrastructure in that the majority of products are displayed on the ground or in makeshift stalls. The road between Batshamba and Tshikapa was reconstructed between 2012 and 2019 providing safer access to the
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The city is set at the confluence of the Tshikapa and Kasai rivers and the meeting of the R706 and N01 highways. The city consists largely of 1- and 2-story mudbrick structures with metal roofing while the core of the city to the south of the river confluence has some structures with additional
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and now has a large population of internally displaced people. In April 2020, the 78-year old N1 Highway Bridge collapsed into the Kasai River causing significant interruptions to the regional transportation network and economy.
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at the confluence of the Tshikapa and Kasai rivers. According to records published by the Utrecht University library, the population of the city has grown from 38,900 in 1970 to 180,900 in 1994. However, the two recent
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Tshikapa has two football stadiums, one located to the north of the Tshikapa River called Dibumba Stadium and one to the south of the river called Kanzala Stadium. The city is located 125 km to the north of the
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As of 2014, the city of Tshikapa has 3 hospitals, 15 hotels, six Regional Institutes, one court, one town hall, one central bank local office and an under-construction water treatment facility. Apart from Tshikapa,
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floors. A second bridge across the Kasai river to the north of the confluence was constructed in 2014. There is a water treatment plant located in the center of the at the junction of the R706 and N01 highways. The
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have caused great flux in population rendering current figures unreliable. Tshikapa has been a site of diamond mining since its founding in the early 20th century. The city was founded by
432:), fairly typical of the western Democratic Republic of Congo, with a dry season entered upon June and July and a lengthy though not intense wet season from September to May. 936: 787: 909:"DRC - Upgrading of the Tshikapa – Mbuji Mayi Road, Tshikapa –Kamuesha Section (87 Km) and Rehabilitation of Rural Ancillary Agricultural Infrastructure - RAP Summary" 63: 1308: 981: 991: 145: 1236: 413:. Tshikapa is the only town in the province with administrative services. The city has limited access to electricity, gas and clean drinking water. 177: 892:"Réhabilitation du pont Kasaï : l'ACAJ recommande à l'Office des Routes de faire réaliser ces travaux dans le respect du cahier de charge" 307: 31: 1303: 974: 1042: 1259: 95: 967: 342:. The diamond industry is the main form of income for the city. Despite this, it is poor and few of the roads are paved. 713: 761: 749: 959: 401:. Kabodi is the town located nearest to the east, Sami to the south, Katshongo to the west and Mutena to the north. 995: 315: 138: 923:"Democratic Republic of Congo - Batshamba-Tshikapa Road Improvement Project: Loange Bridge - Lovua Bridge Section" 426: 290: 859: 737: 335:, an American/Belgian mining consortium which discovered diamonds near this location in the early 1900s. 922: 812: 725: 372:
is located on the southern edge of the city center. The city has 67 primary and 36 secondary schools.
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Tshikapa was founded in the early 1900s by the American-Belgian mining consortium
1006: 864: 355: 328: 937:"Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Tshikapa, Democratic Republic of the Congo" 410: 311: 150: 1292: 1274: 1261: 1132: 110: 97: 351: 332: 157: 1213: 1177: 375: 247: 188: 869: 16:
Provincial capital and city in Kasai, Democratic Republic of the Congo
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The economic main activities are agriculture and diamond digging in
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Map from Texas University library indicating Tshikapa's location
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only two out of the six permanent markets were numbered
1290: 83:Location in the Democratic Republic of the Congo 1309:Cities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo 975: 322:border and 189 km (117 mi) west of 1240:Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo 815:Population of Tshikapa, city and urban area 982: 968: 929: 903: 901: 838: 354:. The city grew rapidly as result of the 374: 898: 1291: 379:The new Kasai River Bridge at Tshikapa 963: 857: 785: 1249:Provinces are shown between brackets 13: 1304:Populated places in Kasaï Province 1235: 14: 1320: 948: 786:Kavua, Hénock (25 January 2023). 767:Bridge over a river in Tshikapa. 996:Democratic Republic of the Congo 858:Baker, Aryn (7 September 2015). 760: 748: 736: 724: 712: 316:Democratic Republic of the Congo 139:Democratic Republic of the Congo 131: 70: 69: 62: 46: 941:Retrieved on November 24, 2011. 257: • Urban density 228:38 km (15 sq mi) 915: 884: 851: 832: 818: 806: 779: 362: 1: 772: 628:Average rainfall mm (inches) 260:19,000/km (50,000/sq mi) 839:Marcosson, Isaac F. (1921). 52:An overhead view of Tshikapa 7: 558:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 488:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 10: 1325: 755:St Vincent de Paul Church. 719:Market of Reconciliation. 705: 697: 439:Climate data for Tshikapa 438: 416: 404: 345: 338:The city is served by the 236:485 m (1,591 ft) 1247: 1233: 1002: 845:Curtis Publishing Company 627: 557: 487: 482: 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 289: 272: 264: 256: 245: 240: 232: 224: 219: 211: 206: 176: 166: 156: 144: 126: 91: 57: 45: 38: 28: 21: 423:tropical savanna climate 30:Provincial capital and 1241: 380: 1239: 1218:(Kasaï Oriental) 698:Source: Weatherbase 378: 939:. Weatherbase. 2011. 841:An African Adventure 1271: /  743:Saint Andre Church. 397:Border Crossing at 283:Central Africa Time 107: /  1242: 872:on August 29, 2015 813:PopulationStat.com 731:Referral Hospital. 381: 225: • Urban 212: • Mayor 1254: 1253: 702: 701: 301: 300: 265: • City 215:Faustin Lumuluabo 40:Ville de Tshikapa 1316: 1286: 1285: 1283: 1282: 1281: 1276: 1275:6.417°S 20.800°E 1272: 1269: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1228: 1219: 1210: 1201: 1192: 1183: 1174: 1165: 1156: 1147: 1138: 1129: 1120: 1111: 1102: 1093: 1084: 1075: 1066: 1057: 1048: 1039: 1030: 1021: 1012: 990:Capitals of the 984: 977: 970: 961: 960: 942: 940: 933: 927: 926: 919: 913: 912: 905: 896: 895: 894:. 21 April 2021. 888: 882: 881: 879: 877: 868:. Archived from 860:"Blood Diamonds" 855: 849: 848: 836: 830: 829: 822: 816: 810: 804: 803: 801: 799: 783: 764: 752: 740: 728: 716: 436: 435: 387: 370:Tshikapa Airport 340:Tshikapa Airport 137: 135: 134: 122: 121: 119: 118: 117: 112: 111:6.417°S 20.800°E 108: 105: 104: 103: 100: 73: 72: 66: 50: 19: 18: 1324: 1323: 1319: 1318: 1317: 1315: 1314: 1313: 1289: 1288: 1279: 1277: 1273: 1270: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1258: 1257: 1255: 1250: 1243: 1231: 1226: 1217: 1208: 1200:(Kongo Central) 1199: 1190: 1181: 1172: 1163: 1154: 1145: 1136: 1128:(Kasai-Central) 1127: 1118: 1109: 1100: 1091: 1082: 1073: 1064: 1055: 1046: 1037: 1028: 1019: 1010: 998: 988: 951: 946: 945: 935: 934: 930: 921: 920: 916: 907: 906: 899: 890: 889: 885: 875: 873: 856: 852: 837: 833: 824: 823: 819: 811: 807: 797: 795: 784: 780: 775: 768: 765: 756: 753: 744: 741: 732: 729: 720: 717: 708: 703: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 421:Tshikapa has a 419: 407: 385: 365: 356:First Congo War 348: 306:is the capital 132: 130: 115: 113: 109: 106: 101: 98: 96: 94: 93: 87: 86: 85: 84: 81: 80: 79: 78: 74: 53: 34: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1322: 1312: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1280:-6.417; 20.800 1252: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1229: 1220: 1211: 1202: 1193: 1184: 1182:(Haut‑Katanga) 1175: 1166: 1157: 1148: 1139: 1130: 1121: 1112: 1103: 1094: 1085: 1076: 1067: 1058: 1049: 1040: 1031: 1022: 1013: 1003: 1000: 999: 987: 986: 979: 972: 964: 958: 957: 950: 949:External links 947: 944: 943: 928: 914: 911:. 31 May 2019. 897: 883: 850: 847:. p. 246. 831: 826:"Google Earth" 817: 805: 792:mediacongo.net 777: 776: 774: 771: 770: 769: 766: 759: 757: 754: 747: 745: 742: 735: 733: 730: 723: 721: 718: 711: 707: 704: 700: 699: 695: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 625: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 555: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 485: 484: 481: 478: 475: 472: 469: 466: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 448: 445: 441: 440: 434: 418: 415: 411:Kasai Province 406: 403: 364: 361: 347: 344: 312:Kasai Province 299: 298: 293: 287: 286: 276: 270: 269: 266: 262: 261: 258: 254: 253: 250: 243: 242: 238: 237: 234: 230: 229: 226: 222: 221: 217: 216: 213: 209: 208: 204: 203: 180: 174: 173: 172:Tshikapa River 170: 164: 163: 160: 154: 153: 148: 142: 141: 128: 124: 123: 116:-6.417; 20.800 89: 88: 82: 76: 75: 68: 67: 61: 60: 59: 58: 55: 54: 51: 43: 42: 36: 35: 29: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1321: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1287: 1284: 1246: 1238: 1224: 1221: 1215: 1212: 1206: 1203: 1197: 1194: 1188: 1185: 1179: 1176: 1170: 1167: 1161: 1158: 1152: 1149: 1143: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1125: 1122: 1119:(Haut-Lomami) 1116: 1113: 1107: 1104: 1098: 1095: 1089: 1086: 1080: 1077: 1071: 1068: 1062: 1059: 1056:(Nord-Ubangi) 1053: 1050: 1044: 1041: 1035: 1032: 1026: 1023: 1017: 1014: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1001: 997: 993: 985: 980: 978: 973: 971: 966: 965: 962: 956: 953: 952: 938: 932: 924: 918: 910: 904: 902: 893: 887: 871: 867: 866: 861: 854: 846: 842: 835: 827: 821: 814: 809: 793: 789: 782: 778: 763: 758: 751: 746: 739: 734: 727: 722: 715: 710: 709: 696: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 626: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 556: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 486: 442: 437: 433: 431: 428: 424: 414: 412: 402: 400: 396: 390: 377: 373: 371: 360: 357: 353: 343: 341: 336: 334: 330: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 297: 294: 292: 288: 284: 280: 277: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 249: 246: •  244: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 218: 214: 210: 205: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 183: 181: 179: 175: 171: 169: 165: 161: 159: 155: 152: 149: 147: 143: 140: 129: 125: 120: 92:Coordinates: 90: 65: 56: 49: 44: 41: 37: 33: 27: 20: 1256: 1222: 1110:(Tanganyika) 1083:(Mai-Ndombe) 1065:(Sud-Ubangi) 931: 917: 886: 876:13 September 874:. 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Retrieved 791: 781: 429: 420: 408: 391: 382: 366: 349: 337: 303: 302: 182: 39: 1278: / 1092:(Haut-Uele) 1074:(Nord-Kivu) 794:(in French) 363:Orientation 158:City status 114: / 1293:Categories 1214:Mbuji-Mayi 1209:(Équateur) 1178:Lubumbashi 1047:(Bas-Uele) 1029:(Sud-Kivu) 798:26 January 773:References 352:Forminière 333:Forminière 329:Congo wars 241:Population 207:Government 189:Dibumba II 1191:(Sankuru) 1173:(Mongala) 1164:(Lualaba) 1151:Kisangani 1146:(Maniema) 1052:Gbadolite 1020:(Tshuapa) 992:provinces 274:Time zone 233:Elevation 185:Dibumba I 168:Named for 1299:Tshikapa 1223:Tshikapa 1205:Mbandaka 1155:(Tshopo) 1137:(Kwango) 1101:(Lomami) 1007:Bandundu 304:Tshikapa 178:Communes 146:Province 77:Tshikapa 23:Tshikapa 1266:20°48′E 1227:(Kasaï) 1187:Lusambo 1160:Kolwezi 1124:Kananga 1106:Kalemie 1097:Kabinda 1038:(Ituri) 1011:(Kwilu) 994:of the 706:Gallery 693:(56.7) 417:Climate 405:Economy 395:Angolan 346:History 324:Kananga 320:Angolan 314:in the 291:Climate 268:267,462 252:732,000 197:Mabondo 193:Kanzala 127:Country 102:20°48′E 1263:6°25′S 1225:  1216:  1207:  1198:  1196:Matadi 1189:  1180:  1171:  1169:Lisala 1162:  1153:  1144:  1135:  1126:  1117:  1115:Kamina 1108:  1099:  1090:  1081:  1079:Inongo 1072:  1063:  1061:Gemena 1054:  1045:  1036:  1027:  1025:Bukavu 1018:  1016:Boende 1009:  688:(8.1) 683:(9.2) 678:(5.8) 673:(4.6) 663:(0.7) 658:(0.5) 653:(3.2) 648:(6.1) 643:(7.3) 638:(4.5) 633:(4.7) 444:Month 427:Köppen 389:city. 201:Mbumba 136:  99:6°25′S 1142:Kindu 1133:Kenge 1088:Isiro 1034:Bunia 691:1,443 623:(67) 618:(68) 613:(68) 608:(68) 603:(67) 598:(66) 593:(63) 588:(64) 583:(68) 578:(68) 573:(68) 568:(68) 563:(68) 553:(86) 548:(84) 543:(85) 538:(85) 533:(85) 528:(86) 523:(85) 518:(88) 513:(87) 508:(86) 503:(86) 498:(85) 493:(85) 483:Year 399:Dundo 279:UTC+2 248:Urban 151:Kasai 1070:Goma 1043:Buta 878:2015 865:Time 800:2023 668:(2) 480:Dec 477:Nov 474:Oct 471:Sep 468:Aug 465:Jul 462:Jun 459:May 456:Apr 453:Mar 450:Feb 447:Jan 308:city 220:Area 162:2003 32:city 686:210 681:230 676:150 671:120 646:150 641:190 636:110 631:120 310:of 1295:: 900:^ 862:. 843:. 790:. 666:51 661:18 656:13 651:81 621:19 616:20 611:20 606:20 601:19 596:19 591:17 586:18 581:20 576:20 571:20 566:20 561:20 551:30 546:29 541:29 536:29 531:29 526:30 521:29 516:31 511:31 506:30 501:30 496:29 491:29 430:Aw 296:Aw 199:, 195:, 191:, 187:, 983:e 976:t 969:v 925:. 880:. 828:. 802:. 425:( 285:) 281:(

Index

city
An overhead view of Tshikapa
Tshikapa is located in Democratic Republic of the Congo
6°25′S 20°48′E / 6.417°S 20.800°E / -6.417; 20.800
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Province
Kasai
City status
Named for
Communes
Dibumba I
Dibumba II
Kanzala
Mabondo
Mbumba
Urban
Time zone
UTC+2
Central Africa Time
Climate
Aw
city
Kasai Province
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Angolan
Kananga
Congo wars
Forminière
Tshikapa Airport
Forminière

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