236:, p. 247: "The region north of this line, which comprises Epirus as far as Aulon, in the north (including Paravaia, Tymphaea, Athamania, Dolopia, Amphilochia and Acarnania), western and northern Thessaly (Hestiaeotis, Perrhaebia, Tripolis) and Pieria, i.e. approximately the whole of northern and north-western Greece, is characterized by the following features. 1. Absence of pre-Hellenic place-names. All the principal names north of the line are of archaic Greek origin. Thus in the region defined just above, roughly northern and northwestern Greece. Since Greek place-names are very dense in that region and they have a very archaic appearance, one may suppose that the proto-Greeks were settled in it during many centuries and even millennia."
28:
224:, p. 206: "When Philip annexed Elimea, Orestis, and Lyncus and territory up to Lake Lychnitis, reorganized the administration, and planted towns such as Heraclea Lyncestis, he was in a position to recruit and train infantry from these areas, ready for service perhaps by 352 B.C.; and similarly from Tymphaea, annexed probably in 350 B.C., infantry ready for service by 345 B.C."
193:, p. 276: "As we leave the coastal area, we may turn first to the middle and upper Haliacmon valley, where Elimeotis, Tymphaea and Orestis were inhabited by Epirotic tribes, or more correctly 'Molossian' tribes if the account in Strabo was derived from Hecataeus."
114:
inhabited a region which included
Tymphaea before the late Bronze Age migrations (late 3rd-early 2nd millennium B.C) during several centuries or even millennia before. Tymphaea and its Greek inhabitants, the Tymphaioi, were named after Mount
248:, "We see here the origins of the Tymphaioi (named after Mt. Tymphe) Orestai, Lynkestai and Pelagones, who practiced this way of life and were each a cluster of tribes."; "... the "Tymphaioi" were so named from the mountain Tymphe."
346:
Bronze Age
Migrations in the Aegean; Archaeological and Linguistic Problems in Greek Prehistory: Proceedings of the First International Colloquium on Aegean Prehistory, Sheffield
444:
Hammond, Nicholas
Geoffrey Lemprière (1982). "CHAPTER 40 ILLYRIS, EPIRUS AND MACEDONIA". In Boardman, John; Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (eds.).
343:
Georgiev, Vladimir I. (1973). "The
Arrival of the Greeks in Greece: The Linguistic Evidence". In Crossland, R. A.; Birchall, Ann (eds.).
284:, p. 124: "Polyperchon, one of Alexander's generals and later regent (319 B.C.), son of Simmias who ruled the Tymphaioi ca. 370 B.C."
268:(Lynkestai, Tymphaioi, Atintanes), to which Pelagonia (presumably with Derriopos), in other words the western part of the former
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and
Pelagones — are likely to have spoken the same dialect as the Molossians, to whom they were in some sense related."
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tribe. They were one of the
Epirote tribes of the north-western Greek group. They worshipped Zeus under the name “
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205:, pp. 132–133: "Further, the tribes which Strabo termed "Epirotic" — Orestai, Tymphaioi, Elimiotai,
110:
that preserve archaic features are very densely found in the wider area, it appears that speakers of the
415:
Epirus: The
Geography, the Ancient Remains, the History and the Topography of Epirus and Adjacent Areas
544:
17:
139:(r. 336–323 BC). He was the son of Simmias, who was the ruler of the Tymphaioi in circa 370 BC.
450:
Vol. III, Part 3 (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press. pp. 261–285.
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The
Cambridge Ancient History: The Expansion of the Greek World, Eighth to Sixth Centuries B.C.
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Hammond, Nicholas (2000). "The Ethne in Epirus and Upper Macedonia".
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349:. London: Gerald Duckworth & Company Limited. pp. 243–253.
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90:. The tribal territory was annexed by and became a province of the
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471:. Athens: Kentron Hellēnikēs kai Rōmaïkēs Archaiotētos.
426:
Studies Concerning Epirus and Macedonia Before Alexander
328:. Chicago, IL: Hau Books (University of Chicago Press).
142:
The Tymphaei were Epiroteans that belonged to the wider
486:
Pleket, H. W.; Stroud, R. S.; Strubbe, Johan (1994).
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150:” probably as the god of their mountain, Tymphe.
70:territory, specifically located in the region of
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489:Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, Volumes 44–45
325:Dictionary of Indo-European Concepts and Society
423:Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1993).
412:Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1967).
401:Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1994).
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119:. In circa 350 BC, Tymphaea was conquered by
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407:. Vol. III. Amsterdam: Hakkert.
260:, p. 249: "Finally, the fourth
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465:Hatzopoulos, Miltiades V. (1996).
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282:Pleket, Stroud & Strubbe 1994
418:. Oxford: The Clarendon Press.
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82:tribe that belonged to the
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378:10.1017/S0068245400004718
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550:Ancient Greek geography
272:of Paionia, was added."
518:The Classical Gazetter
429:. Amsterdam: Hakkert.
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112:proto-Greek language
31:Epirus in antiquity.
74:, inhabited by the
555:Ancient Tymphaeans
125:Kingdom of Macedon
92:Kingdom of Macedon
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478:978-960-7094-90-2
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372:: 345–352.
133:Polyperchon
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207:Lynkestai
176:Citations
144:Molossian
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66:) was an
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160:Parauaea
154:See also
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62:TymphaĂa
40:Tymphaia
36:Tymphaea
18:Tymphaia
315:Sources
102:History
49:Τυμφαία
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88:koinon
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262:meris
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