1080:
1124:
1148:
988:
1238:
366:
385:
1042:
1054:
1016:
1030:
1066:
1100:
1112:
1136:
491:
527:
515:
503:
1216:
448:-type hybrid, was for a time the largest elm known in Britain before it was blown down in 1911. It measured 44 m tall, its trunk at breast height being 2.6 m in diameter, and comprised an estimated 81 cubic metres (2,900 cu ft) of timber, making it the largest tree of any kind in Britain and possibly the largest north of the Alps. However, as Elwes pointed out, its calculated age would place its planting in the late 17th or early 18th century, long before the introduction of the
48:
1200:
86:
1079:
2173:
987:
2166:
2159:
1237:
484:
attributed the larger tree's unusual size to the fact (discovered in 1926) that it had been growing on a phosphate-rich bone-bed, made up of the remains of mammoths and other prehistoric animals.
2928:
3323:
3448:
3383:
3388:
3188:
4010:
1363:
628:
himself in 1874 during a tour by the
England cricket team. It has been shown, however, to date from 1900. 'W. G. G.' had attained a spread round the middle of 31 m by 1982.
553:, reckoned at least 350 years old, was reputedly the largest elm in England, before succumbing to Dutch Elm Disease in the 1980s; Elwes and Henry (1913) misidentified it as
1977:
1135:
490:
456:. A second tree nearby, described by Elwes as "similar in habit and foliage" and 130 feet (40 m) tall by 23 feet (7.0 m) in girth in 1912, was confirmed by
1621:
365:
1301:
355:
between wych and field elm are fully fertile, but produce widely variant progeny. Many also inherit the suckering habit of their field elm parent. Both
Richens and
1317:
3887:
1123:
2783:
1147:
1215:
3882:
384:
526:
1326:
4696:
2021:
861:
616:
The so-called W. G. Grace Elm, a majestic spreading hybrid (labelled just "Dutch elm"), the last survivor (2009) of a ring of elms round East Oval,
3912:
3892:
4740:
4556:
716:
3867:
4616:
776:
4161:
4576:
736:
5222:
3907:
3897:
3872:
3664:
3193:
2973:
1041:
3902:
4506:
666:
4096:
3877:
2968:
958:
4551:
2757:
711:
3834:
3809:
3789:
3283:
2913:
1581:
1099:
5284:
4636:
4601:
4486:
796:
761:
646:
4106:
4086:
3418:
3318:
1803:
Bancroft, H. 1934. Notes on the status and nomenclature of the
British elms. V. – Elms generally accepted as hybrids, the Dutch Elm.
480:, though The Grove at Magdalen has long been a deer park, and any sucker growth is likely to have been cropped. The Oxford zoologist
272:
which commonly occurs across Europe wherever the ranges of the parent species overlap. In
England, according to the field-studies of
4626:
786:
5157:
4890:
4216:
4166:
3689:
3273:
3058:
3033:
2888:
502:
4656:
4596:
4571:
4566:
1053:
821:
801:
756:
731:
726:
5209:
5170:
4101:
4015:
3824:
3684:
3634:
3604:
3373:
3213:
3118:
3023:
514:
4730:
4686:
4631:
4591:
4531:
4511:
4501:
851:
791:
751:
691:
671:
661:
5245:
4221:
3814:
3614:
3559:
3549:
3368:
3353:
1199:
1111:
4750:
4671:
4651:
4526:
4521:
1015:
836:
816:
686:
681:
4895:
4865:
4820:
3839:
3829:
3694:
3609:
3579:
3403:
3313:
1924:
5214:
4745:
4735:
4691:
4666:
4661:
4646:
4606:
4561:
4516:
4496:
856:
831:
826:
811:
766:
721:
676:
656:
5374:
4171:
4156:
3819:
3564:
3428:
3343:
3166:
3133:
2993:
2978:
2943:
2683:
2672:
2234:
1065:
1029:
4755:
4706:
4701:
4681:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4491:
2828:
2151:
1002:
871:
866:
846:
706:
701:
696:
651:
4056:
4020:
4000:
3804:
3649:
3486:
3453:
3438:
3413:
3408:
3398:
3358:
3303:
3298:
3238:
3228:
3093:
3073:
3053:
2908:
2245:
4621:
4586:
4581:
1966:
781:
746:
741:
340:
72:
4131:
4076:
3458:
3328:
3233:
3148:
3108:
3103:
3038:
2998:
2958:
2938:
2381:
2190:
586:
4641:
4611:
4481:
806:
771:
641:
4985:
4955:
4433:
4141:
4066:
4005:
3955:
3794:
3584:
3378:
3338:
3308:
3223:
3208:
3198:
3138:
3123:
3098:
3078:
3028:
3008:
2898:
2893:
2392:
1998:
1792:
1668:
5227:
4676:
841:
5328:
4910:
4795:
4231:
4181:
4091:
4071:
4038:
3729:
3699:
3539:
3516:
3463:
3363:
3333:
3268:
3253:
3248:
3113:
2953:
2948:
2923:
2694:
2515:
17:
2048:
5196:
4850:
3990:
3960:
3769:
3679:
3569:
3423:
3288:
3278:
3263:
3218:
3203:
3088:
3083:
3048:
3018:
3003:
2933:
2918:
2710:
2427:
2283:
1282:
954:
931:
5122:
5323:
5250:
4935:
4358:
4241:
4226:
4211:
4176:
4151:
4146:
4126:
4061:
3940:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3719:
3674:
3659:
3654:
3639:
3544:
3468:
3443:
3393:
3293:
3258:
3243:
3068:
3063:
3013:
2988:
2963:
2469:
2326:
2214:
2010:
1172:
962:
899:
5302:
5015:
4368:
4186:
4121:
3985:
3950:
3945:
3930:
3859:
3799:
3709:
3669:
3619:
3599:
3594:
3511:
3491:
3433:
3348:
3043:
2983:
2903:
2580:
2337:
1816:
1783:
1755:
1728:
1595:. Revised by J.F. Webber. Alice Holt Lodge, Farnham: Arboricultural Advisory & Information Service: 1–9.
883:
5040:
4835:
4438:
4363:
4236:
4136:
4081:
3995:
3849:
3784:
3774:
3734:
3724:
3644:
3589:
3506:
3143:
3128:
2725:
2504:
2458:
1656:
1872:
1847:
5131:
4920:
4915:
4353:
4323:
4206:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3844:
3779:
3744:
3704:
3624:
3501:
3496:
2068:
1829:
966:
1961:
hybrids (to judge by branching, perhaps not 'Huntingdon' clones), Burloes, near
Royston, Hertfordshire,
5297:
5175:
5035:
4995:
4830:
4805:
4201:
4191:
4116:
4111:
3980:
3935:
3749:
3739:
3714:
3629:
3574:
3554:
3534:
2447:
2272:
2070:
Catalogue of the trees and shrubs in the arboretum and botanic gardens at the central experimental farm
1295:
935:
5237:
5025:
4970:
4860:
4855:
4775:
4378:
4268:
4196:
2036:
1889:
1276:
610:
598:
4975:
4965:
4950:
4930:
4925:
4845:
4780:
4428:
4308:
2561:
2550:
903:
433:
401:
85:
4960:
4945:
4940:
4810:
4333:
4328:
4293:
4283:
4273:
1914:
636:
At least 40 cultivars have been recorded, although some may not have survived Dutch elm disease:
5289:
2805:
472:
elm research institute as clone P41. The tree survived till the 1960s. Like the Queens' College
5369:
5080:
5030:
4990:
4980:
4900:
4815:
4318:
4313:
4298:
4256:
2871:
2749:
1747:
1720:
1332:
1314:
1193:, showing a clump of these hybrids, is often considered the finest of Constable's elm-studies.
907:
895:
567:
2794:
5263:
5020:
4905:
4885:
4880:
4870:
4790:
4463:
4443:
4408:
4398:
4388:
4383:
4373:
4303:
4288:
2600:
1320:
359:
noted that examples in the East
Anglian hybridization zone were sometimes pendulous in form.
206:
4716:
2843:
5045:
5010:
4875:
4825:
4800:
4458:
4448:
4423:
4418:
4403:
4393:
4348:
4343:
2181:
1684:
1171:
were "most probably East
Anglian hybrid elms ... such as still grow in the same hedges" in
915:
887:
621:
2854:
2772:
8:
5061:
5000:
4840:
4785:
4453:
4413:
4338:
2256:
1413:'s clones P41 and P141, also from Magdalen College, were planted in a field trial in the
1387:
5276:
5336:
5005:
4278:
2226:
2056:. Vol. 108. Berlin, Germany: L. Späth Baumschulenweg. 1902–1903. pp. 132–133.
1681:
Trees: a
Woodland Notebook, Containing Observations on Certain British and Exotic Trees
1541:. Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Bureau of Genetic Resources. INRA DIC. France.
566:
Examples of mature survivors in the East
Anglian hybridisation zone include those near
537:
With a girth of 6.9 m (22.6 ft) and a height of 40 metres (130 ft), the
80:
1891:
Trees: a woodland notebook containing observations on certain
British and exotic trees
5258:
3158:
2664:
2632:
2488:
2404:
2373:
2310:
1994:
1920:
1788:
1664:
1596:
911:
405:
5341:
3176:
2592:
2572:
2534:
2496:
2125:
1769:
1742:
1648:
1410:
1267:
923:
919:
891:
590:
546:
465:
441:
336:
293:
254:
5136:
1849:
Oxford gardens, based upon Daubeny's Popular guide to the physick garden of Oxford
927:
2880:
2737:
2718:
2648:
2480:
2419:
2357:
2318:
2206:
1652:
457:
351:
In form and foliage, the trees are broadly intermediate between the two species.
123:
1679:
1911 photograph of the great elm at Magdalen College, fallen: Maxwell, Herbert,
5364:
5271:
2640:
2624:
2526:
2412:
2349:
2295:
1563:
1168:
1021:
575:
481:
473:
453:
449:
445:
356:
110:
1329:
47:
5358:
5107:
2656:
2303:
2264:
1827:
Gunther, R. T., 'Mammoth bones that made elms gigantic: Oxford discoveries',
1600:
1228:
1223:
1180:
1176:
579:
417:
281:
273:
245:
226:
60:
5315:
1539:
Forest Genetic Resources Management and Conservation. France as a case study
4048:
3922:
3478:
2608:
2439:
2365:
1710:
Peter Fullerton, 'A Tale of Three Trees', Magdalen College Newsletter, 1998
542:
289:
71:(possibly older than the earliest named cultivar of this group in England,
56:
5183:
5116:
4030:
3526:
2616:
2542:
2198:
1414:
1366:
1006:
625:
559:
477:
437:
421:
5162:
2183:
Elm species, varieties, hybrids, hybrid cultivars and species cultivars
946:, but which may have suffered misidentification through confusion with
5188:
1787:. Vol. VII. p.1881–1882. Republished 2004 Cambridge University Press,
476:
in Cambridge, the Magdalen College trees were not observed to produce
5144:
1391:
1184:
352:
328:
hybrids, natural and artificial, have been widely planted elsewhere.
266:
5074:
5310:
5101:
1336:
617:
602:
440:
in 1900, long believed to be a wych elm before being identified by
301:
258:
169:
136:
5201:
5149:
977:
cultivars (as well as those of wych elm) were often grouped under
1383:
1304:, Netherlands. Elm collection. Frans Halslaan, Loosdrecht (~1960)
1164:
594:
297:
285:
159:
2022:'The history of this famous Ballarat tree isn't what it seems';
2011:
The W. G. Grace Elm, Ballarat, nationalregisterofbigtrees.com.au
464:
article in 1934 as a 'Vegeta'-type hybrid; it was propagated by
609:, 17 metres (56 ft) high by 150 centimetres (4.9 ft)
496:
The great elm in The Grove, Magdalen College, Oxford (ca. 1870)
149:
1380:
1698:
5 (1911). 'An enormous elm'. 278–280. Royal Forestry Society.
606:
550:
469:
277:
97:
1141:
Dried leaves, showing a longer petiole than that of wych elm
574:. An example of the weeping form survives at Actons Farm,
339:
in 1697 in describing a cultivar of this group now called
2182:
1537:
Collin, E. (2001). Elm. In Teissier du Cros (Ed.) (2001)
179:
312:
and either of the parent species are also classified as
2037:
The W. G. Grace Elm, Ballarat, vhd.heritage.vic.gov.au
1093:
cultivar, North Merchiston Cemetery, Edinburgh (2016)
1502:
Vol. VII. 1848–1929. Private publication, Edinburgh.
2067:Saunders, William; Macoun, William Tyrrell (1899).
938:). Cultivars at one time or another identified as
532:Magdalen College elm after being blown down (1911)
452:, making the tree in question more likely to be a
1706:
1704:
1580:Burdekin, D.A.; Rushforth, K.D. (November 1996).
1579:
5356:
1841:
1839:
1550:Clouston, Brian, & Stansfield, Kathy, eds.:
276:, "The largest area is a band extending across
1965:'Elm of the Year, 2004', Dr. Gordon Mackenthun
1273:Bartlett Tree Experts, US. Acc. nos. 1245, 1246
2066:
1701:
2167:
1993:, p. 169. Kew Publishing, Kew, London.
1836:
1663:Republished 2004 Cambridge University Press,
1970:
1881:
953:cultivars that share the same name include '
589:Champion trees in the British Isles, one at
2108:
2106:
1323:, New Zealand. 24 trees, details not known.
2711:Disputed species, varieties and subspecies
2174:
2160:
1817:bioportal.naturalis.nl, specimen L.1582476
1647:
597:, measuring 160 centimetres (5.2 ft)
46:
2041:
1864:
1688:
1614:
1500:The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland.
1494:
1492:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1245:Elm trees in Old Hall Park, East Bergholt
1191:Elm trees in Old Hall Park, East Bergholt
2103:
1784:The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland
1658:The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland
1643:
1641:
1573:
570:, designated 'Elm of the Year, 2004' by
2636:(Szechuan (Sichuan) or red-fruited elm)
2100:(Cambridge 1983), p.173; p.293, note 26
1991:Champion Trees of Britain & Ireland
1983:
1887:
1845:
1775:
1484:Trees and shrubs hardy in Great Britain
1227:, 1826 (lane between East Bergholt and
969:'. In the 19th century and early 20th,
14:
5357:
1912:
1906:
1870:
1489:
1431:
400:Some examples of the hybrid possess a
5079:
5078:
2155:
2073:(2 ed.). Ottawa. pp. 74–75.
1781:Elwes, H. J. & Henry, A. (1913).
1768:, Magdalen College Grove specimen 2 (
1741:, Magdalen College Grove specimen 1 (
1683:(Glasgow, 1915), p.55: gutenberg.org
1638:
1582:"Elms resistant to Dutch elm disease"
1531:
1498:Elwes, H. J. & Henry, A. (1913).
395:
335:was first used for an elm variety by
304:in northern France". Crosses between
5329:18fbdc91-ead6-468f-a65a-45f9740bebac
5238:fd119f43-9f03-44a6-ab5e-c164bbb95fb8
2260:(Chestnut-leafed or multinerved elm)
1167:landscape-paintings and drawings of
1476:
1270:, US. Acc. nos. 325-81, 7614, 92-38
878:Others provisionally identified as
508:Magdalen College elm in leaf (1899)
24:
2423:(Manchurian cut-leaf or lobed elm)
1661:. Vol. 7. pp. 1873–1874.
1626:viewfinder.english-heritage.org.uk
1348:
1009:, Edinburgh (fruiting, April 2017)
541:hybrid elm on Great Saling Green,
416:The hybrid has been introduced to
288:. The next largest is in northern
25:
5386:
2191:Species, varieties and subspecies
1846:Gunther, Robert Theodore (1912).
5303:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:856868-1
4769:Unconfirmed derivation cultivars
2733:(Grey, grey-leafed or hoary elm)
2299:(Chenmou or Langya Mountain elm)
1748:"Herbarium specimen - L.1582476"
1721:"Herbarium specimen - L.1582475"
1373:
1261:
1236:
1214:
1198:
1146:
1134:
1122:
1110:
1098:
1078:
1064:
1052:
1040:
1028:
1014:
986:
525:
513:
501:
489:
427:
383:
364:
84:
2400:(hairy-fruited glaucescent elm)
2135:
2119:
2090:
2077:
2060:
2030:
2015:
2004:
1952:
1939:
1821:
1810:
1797:
1713:
1673:
1557:
1404:
1339:, Australia. Acc. nos. 368, 339
1283:Niagara Parks Botanical Gardens
3469:Ulmus parvifolia f. lanceolata
1696:Quarterly Journal of Forestry
1544:
1518:
1505:
1463:
1450:
1362:Boomwekerijen 'De Batterijen'
1308:
1085:An unidentified smooth-leaved
468:in 1958 and cultivated at the
432:The great elm in The Grove of
411:
346:
13:
1:
1871:Wilson, Henry Austin (1899).
1756:Naturalis Biodiversity Center
1729:Naturalis Biodiversity Center
1622:"ViewFinder - Search Results"
1486:, 7th edition. Murray, London
1424:
1256:
1919:. London: Essex Field Club.
1568:A History of the Countryside
1460:(Cambridge 1983), p. 95, 233
1343:
631:
296:. Comparable zones occur in
7:
5375:Taxa named by Philip Miller
2322:(David or Father David elm)
1980:, accessdate: July 27, 2016
1830:The Illustrated London News
1589:Arboriculture Research Note
1356:
624:, was reputedly planted by
520:Magdalen College elm (1906)
59:elm (1906), identified by
10:
5391:
4891:Hertfordensis Angustifolia
2668:(Himalayan or kashmir elm)
2314:(Cedar or Texas cedar elm)
1296:Sir Harold Hillier Gardens
5087:
5054:
4768:
4715:
4472:
4264:
4254:
4162:Latifolia Aureo-Variegata
4047:
4029:
3921:
3858:
3665:Hunnybunii pseudo-Stricta
3525:
3477:
3175:
3157:
2879:
2869:
2748:
2709:
2660:(Cherry-bark or marn elm)
2576:(Chinese or lacebark elm)
2189:
1888:Maxwell, Herbert (1915).
1554:(Heinemann, London, 1979)
1289:
1277:New York Botanical Garden
1207:Stoke-by-Nayland, Suffolk
1158:
212:
205:
81:Scientific classification
79:
54:
45:
34:
1833:, 30 January 1926, p.175
1805:The Gardeners’ Chronicle
1397:
1298:, UK. Acc. no. 1977.0615
434:Magdalen College, Oxford
378:in Lincolnshire hedgerow
249:, often known simply as
4896:Hertfordensis Latifolia
4866:Folia Variegata Pendula
4821:Betulaefolia Nigrescens
2026:, Ballarat, 21 May 2018
1444:Richens, R. H. (1983),
1302:Wijdemeren City Council
390:Nascent samarae of same
292:and adjoining parts of
4097:Fastigiata Macrophylla
3835:Viminalis Pulverulenta
3810:Viminalis Betulaefolia
3790:Umbraculifera Gracilis
1913:Hanson, M. W. (1990).
1528:(Cambridge 1983), p.80
1473:(Cambridge, 1983), p.5
1333:University of Adelaide
1315:Eastwoodhill Arboretum
1047:Short shoot undersides
959:Fastigiata Macrophylla
601:in 2008, the other at
585:There are two notable
568:Royston, Hertfordshire
2974:Folia Aurea Variegata
1978:England - Google Maps
1285:, US. Acc. no. 940414
1279:, US. Acc. no. 508/79
902:(by F. J. Fontaine);
4107:Fastigiata Variegata
4087:Corylifolia Purpurea
3690:Microphylla Purpurea
3194:A. Ross Central Park
2443:(European white elm)
2361:(Anhui or hairy elm)
1989:Johnson, O. (2011).
1513:Almagestum botanicum
1482:Bean, W. J. (1981).
462:Gardener's Chronicle
4986:Pyramidalis Bertini
4956:Myrtifolia Purpurea
4697:Wentworthii Pendula
4434:Sapporo Autumn Gold
4217:Pendula Macrophylla
4167:Latifolia Nigricans
3825:Viminalis Marginata
3685:Microphylla Pendula
3635:Folia Alba-Punctata
3605:Cucullata Variegata
2604:(Harbin spring elm)
2596:(Cherry-leafed elm)
2500:(Large-fruited elm)
2369:(Wych or scots elm)
2130:Epitaph for the Elm
1417:in The Netherlands.
932:'Fastigiata Glabra'
862:Wentworthii Pendula
402:moderate resistance
331:The botanical name
284:border to southern
5123:Ulmus × hollandica
4911:Jacqueline Hillier
4796:Argenteo-Marginata
4741:Improved Coolshade
4557:Eleganto-Variegata
4102:Fastigiata Stricta
4016:Pyramidalis Fiorei
3815:Viminalis Gracilis
3615:Dehesa de la Villa
3560:Atinia Pyramidalis
3550:Argenteo-Variegata
3479:European white elm
2644:(Rock or cork elm)
2602:U. pseudopropinqua
1852:. pp. 217–219
1379:Fleming's Nursery
1249:Ulmus × hollandica
900:'Louis van Houtte'
880:Ulmus × hollandica
717:Eleganto-Variegata
539:Ulmus × hollandica
436:, photographed by
396:Pests and diseases
5352:
5351:
5259:Open Tree of Life
5081:Taxon identifiers
5072:
5071:
4851:Fastigiata Glabra
4764:
4763:
4617:Macrophylla Aurea
4250:
4249:
4222:Pendula Variegata
3888:Mitsui Centennial
3840:Viminalis Stricta
3830:Viminalis Pendula
3695:Microphylla Rubra
3610:Dehesa de Amaniel
3580:Christine Buisman
3284:Garden City Clone
3034:Lewis & Clark
2353:(Long raceme elm)
2126:Wilkinson, Gerald
1926:978-0-905637-15-0
1752:Botany catalogues
1725:Botany catalogues
1649:Elwes, Henry John
955:Fastigiata Glabra
952:
884:'Scampstoniensis'
777:Macrophylla Aurea
406:Dutch elm disease
248:
233:
232:
16:(Redirected from
5382:
5345:
5344:
5332:
5331:
5319:
5318:
5306:
5305:
5293:
5292:
5280:
5279:
5267:
5266:
5254:
5253:
5241:
5240:
5231:
5230:
5218:
5217:
5205:
5204:
5192:
5191:
5179:
5178:
5166:
5165:
5153:
5152:
5140:
5139:
5127:
5126:
5125:
5112:
5111:
5110:
5092:
5076:
5075:
5063:U. okanaganensis
4936:Louis van Houtte
4577:Folia Rhomboidea
4359:Morton Plainsman
4262:
4261:
3820:Viminalis Incisa
3565:Atinia Variegata
3059:Minneapolis Park
2969:Flick's Spreader
2889:American Liberty
2877:
2876:
2258:U. castaneifolia
2230:(Bergmann's elm)
2176:
2169:
2162:
2153:
2152:
2146:
2139:
2133:
2123:
2117:
2110:
2101:
2096:Richens, R. H.,
2094:
2088:
2081:
2075:
2074:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2045:
2039:
2034:
2028:
2019:
2013:
2008:
2002:
1987:
1981:
1974:
1968:
1956:
1950:
1943:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1933:
1910:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1885:
1879:
1878:
1874:Magdalen College
1868:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1843:
1834:
1825:
1819:
1814:
1808:
1801:
1795:
1779:
1773:
1759:
1745:, Oxford 1958);
1732:
1717:
1711:
1708:
1699:
1692:
1686:
1677:
1671:
1662:
1653:Henry, Augustine
1645:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1632:
1618:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1586:
1577:
1571:
1561:
1555:
1548:
1542:
1535:
1529:
1524:Richens, R. H.,
1522:
1516:
1509:
1503:
1496:
1487:
1480:
1474:
1469:Richens, R. H.,
1467:
1461:
1456:Richens, R. H.,
1454:
1448:
1442:
1418:
1408:
1268:Arnold Arboretum
1243:John Constable,
1240:
1221:John Constable,
1218:
1205:John Constable,
1202:
1163:The elms in the
1150:
1138:
1126:
1114:
1102:
1082:
1068:
1056:
1044:
1032:
1018:
993:An unidentified
990:
950:
916:'Rugosa Pendula'
737:Folia Rhomboidea
591:Little Blakenham
529:
517:
505:
493:
387:
368:
294:Northamptonshire
244:
222:
219:
197:
89:
88:
50:
39:
32:
31:
21:
18:Ulmus hollandica
5390:
5389:
5385:
5384:
5383:
5381:
5380:
5379:
5355:
5354:
5353:
5348:
5340:
5335:
5327:
5322:
5314:
5309:
5301:
5296:
5288:
5283:
5275:
5270:
5262:
5257:
5249:
5244:
5236:
5234:
5226:
5221:
5213:
5208:
5200:
5195:
5187:
5182:
5174:
5169:
5161:
5156:
5148:
5143:
5135:
5130:
5121:
5120:
5115:
5106:
5105:
5100:
5090:
5083:
5073:
5068:
5050:
5016:Scampstoniensis
4760:
4711:
4468:
4369:Morton Stalwart
4246:
4172:Luteo Variegata
4157:Latifolia Aurea
4043:
4025:
3917:
3854:
3805:Viminalis Aurea
3650:Hoersholmiensis
3521:
3473:
3274:Emerald Prairie
3171:
3153:
3119:Skinner Upright
2914:Beebe's Weeping
2865:
2744:
2705:
2628:(September elm)
2247:U. bergmanniana
2236:U. bergmanniana
2228:U. bergmanniana
2185:
2180:
2150:
2149:
2141:R. H. Richens,
2140:
2136:
2124:
2120:
2112:R. H. Richens,
2111:
2104:
2095:
2091:
2083:R. H. Richens,
2082:
2078:
2065:
2061:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2035:
2031:
2020:
2016:
2009:
2005:
1988:
1984:
1975:
1971:
1959:U. x hollandica
1957:
1953:
1945:R. H. Richens,
1944:
1940:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1911:
1907:
1897:
1895:
1886:
1882:
1869:
1865:
1855:
1853:
1844:
1837:
1826:
1822:
1815:
1811:
1802:
1798:
1780:
1776:
1746:
1719:
1718:
1714:
1709:
1702:
1693:
1689:
1678:
1674:
1646:
1639:
1630:
1628:
1620:
1619:
1615:
1605:
1603:
1584:
1578:
1574:
1562:
1558:
1549:
1545:
1536:
1532:
1523:
1519:
1510:
1506:
1497:
1490:
1481:
1477:
1468:
1464:
1455:
1451:
1443:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1421:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1376:
1359:
1351:
1346:
1327:Waite Arboretum
1311:
1292:
1264:
1259:
1252:
1241:
1232:
1219:
1210:
1203:
1161:
1154:
1151:
1142:
1139:
1130:
1127:
1118:
1115:
1106:
1103:
1094:
1083:
1072:
1069:
1060:
1057:
1048:
1045:
1036:
1033:
1024:
1019:
1010:
991:
926:arboreta); and
876:
634:
533:
530:
521:
518:
509:
506:
497:
494:
474:Chichester elms
458:Nellie Bancroft
430:
414:
398:
391:
388:
379:
369:
349:
253:, is a natural
229:
224:
220: hollandica
217:
214:
201:
198: hollandica
195:
83:
40: hollandica
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5388:
5378:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5350:
5349:
5347:
5346:
5342:wfo-0000416745
5333:
5320:
5307:
5294:
5281:
5268:
5255:
5242:
5232:
5219:
5206:
5193:
5180:
5167:
5154:
5141:
5128:
5113:
5097:
5095:
5085:
5084:
5070:
5069:
5067:
5066:
5058:
5056:
5052:
5051:
5049:
5048:
5043:
5041:Variegata Nova
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4836:Crispa Pendula
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4772:
4770:
4766:
4765:
4762:
4761:
4759:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4727:
4725:
4713:
4712:
4710:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4507:Canadian Giant
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4478:
4476:
4470:
4469:
4467:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4439:Sapporo Gold 2
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4364:Morton Red Tip
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4265:
4259:
4252:
4251:
4248:
4247:
4245:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4057:Albo-Variegata
4053:
4051:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4041:
4035:
4033:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4023:
4021:Zhonghua Jinye
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
4001:Pinnato-ramosa
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3927:
3925:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3864:
3862:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3531:
3529:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3487:Aureovariegata
3483:
3481:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3374:Prince Richard
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3214:Burnley Select
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3185:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3169:
3163:
3161:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2885:
2883:
2874:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2852:
2841:
2826:
2814:
2803:
2792:
2781:
2770:
2754:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2742:
2735:
2723:
2715:
2713:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2696:U. wallichiana
2692:
2685:U. wallichiana
2681:
2674:U. wallichiana
2670:
2666:U. wallichiana
2662:
2654:
2646:
2638:
2634:U. szechuanica
2630:
2622:
2620:(Slippery elm)
2614:
2612:(Siberian elm)
2606:
2598:
2590:
2578:
2570:
2559:
2548:
2540:
2532:
2524:
2513:
2502:
2494:
2490:U. lanceifolia
2486:
2478:
2467:
2456:
2445:
2437:
2425:
2417:
2410:
2406:U. harbinensis
2402:
2394:U. glaucescens
2390:
2383:U. glaucescens
2379:
2375:U. glaucescens
2371:
2363:
2355:
2347:
2345:(Japanese elm)
2335:
2324:
2316:
2312:U. crassifolia
2308:
2301:
2293:
2281:
2270:
2268:(Hangzhou elm)
2262:
2254:
2243:
2232:
2224:
2212:
2210:(American elm)
2204:
2195:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2179:
2178:
2171:
2164:
2156:
2148:
2147:
2134:
2132:(London, 1978)
2118:
2102:
2089:
2076:
2059:
2040:
2029:
2014:
2003:
1982:
1969:
1963:Das Ulmen Büro
1951:
1938:
1925:
1905:
1880:
1877:. p. 280.
1863:
1835:
1820:
1809:
1807:, 96: 298-299.
1796:
1774:
1772:, Oxford 1958)
1712:
1700:
1687:
1672:
1637:
1613:
1572:
1570:(London, 1986)
1564:Oliver Rackham
1556:
1543:
1530:
1517:
1504:
1488:
1475:
1462:
1449:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1394:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1370:
1358:
1355:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1340:
1324:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1305:
1299:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1280:
1274:
1271:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1253:
1242:
1235:
1233:
1220:
1213:
1211:
1204:
1197:
1169:John Constable
1160:
1157:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1109:
1107:
1105:Same, fruiting
1104:
1097:
1095:
1084:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1027:
1025:
1020:
1013:
1011:
1001:cultivar (not
992:
985:
875:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
667:Canadian Giant
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
638:
633:
630:
576:Sawbridgeworth
572:Das Ulmen Büro
535:
534:
531:
524:
522:
519:
512:
510:
507:
500:
498:
495:
488:
482:Robert Gunther
454:Chichester elm
450:Huntingdon elm
429:
426:
413:
410:
397:
394:
393:
392:
389:
382:
380:
370:
363:
348:
345:
231:
230:
225:
210:
209:
203:
202:
191:
189:
185:
184:
177:
173:
172:
167:
163:
162:
157:
153:
152:
147:
140:
139:
134:
127:
126:
121:
114:
113:
108:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
77:
76:
52:
51:
43:
42:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5387:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5370:Ulmus hybrids
5368:
5366:
5363:
5362:
5360:
5343:
5338:
5334:
5330:
5325:
5321:
5317:
5312:
5308:
5304:
5299:
5295:
5291:
5286:
5282:
5278:
5273:
5269:
5265:
5260:
5256:
5252:
5247:
5243:
5239:
5233:
5229:
5224:
5220:
5216:
5211:
5207:
5203:
5198:
5194:
5190:
5185:
5181:
5177:
5172:
5168:
5164:
5159:
5155:
5151:
5146:
5142:
5138:
5133:
5129:
5124:
5118:
5114:
5109:
5103:
5099:
5098:
5096:
5094:
5086:
5082:
5077:
5065:
5064:
5060:
5059:
5057:
5053:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4921:Klemmer Blanc
4919:
4917:
4916:Kansas Hybrid
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4773:
4771:
4767:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4719:
4714:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4552:Elegantissima
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4479:
4477:
4475:
4471:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4354:Morton Glossy
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4324:Fuente Umbria
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4266:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4253:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4132:Grandidentata
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4077:Concavaefolia
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4054:
4052:
4050:
4046:
4040:
4037:
4036:
4034:
4032:
4028:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3928:
3926:
3924:
3920:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3883:JFS-Bieberich
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3865:
3863:
3861:
3857:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3795:Umbraculifera
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3585:Concavaefolia
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3528:
3524:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3419:Stone's Dwarf
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3369:Prairie Shade
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3354:Orange Ribbon
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3319:King's Choice
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3186:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3174:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3162:
3160:
3156:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2929:JFS Prince II
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2882:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2868:
2862:
2861:
2857:
2853:
2851:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2840:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2813:
2812:
2808:
2804:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2791:
2790:
2786:
2782:
2780:
2779:
2775:
2771:
2769:
2768:
2764:
2760:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2747:
2741:
2740:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2722:
2721:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2708:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2680:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2669:
2667:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2655:
2653:
2652:(Alishan elm)
2651:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2594:U. prunifolia
2591:
2589:
2587:
2583:
2582:U. parvifolia
2579:
2577:
2575:
2574:U. parvifolia
2571:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2558:
2557:
2553:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2541:
2539:
2538:(Tibetan elm)
2537:
2536:U. microcarpa
2533:
2531:
2530:(Mexican elm)
2529:
2525:
2523:
2522:
2518:
2517:U. macrocarpa
2514:
2512:
2511:
2507:
2506:U. macrocarpa
2503:
2501:
2499:
2498:U. macrocarpa
2495:
2493:
2492:(Vietnam elm)
2491:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2479:
2477:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2438:
2436:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2424:
2422:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2411:
2409:
2407:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2389:
2388:
2384:
2380:
2378:
2376:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2334:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2317:
2315:
2313:
2309:
2307:
2306:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2292:
2291:(Kunming elm)
2290:
2286:
2282:
2280:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2255:
2253:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2242:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2231:
2229:
2225:
2223:
2222:(Florida elm)
2221:
2217:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2205:
2203:
2201:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2177:
2172:
2170:
2165:
2163:
2158:
2157:
2154:
2144:
2138:
2131:
2127:
2122:
2115:
2109:
2107:
2099:
2093:
2086:
2080:
2072:
2071:
2063:
2052:
2051:
2044:
2038:
2033:
2027:
2025:
2018:
2012:
2007:
2000:
1999:9781842464526
1996:
1992:
1986:
1979:
1976:Google Maps:
1973:
1967:
1964:
1960:
1955:
1948:
1942:
1928:
1922:
1918:
1917:
1909:
1893:
1892:
1884:
1876:
1875:
1867:
1851:
1850:
1842:
1840:
1832:
1831:
1824:
1818:
1813:
1806:
1800:
1794:
1793:9781108069380
1790:
1786:
1785:
1778:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1762:U. hollandica
1757:
1753:
1749:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1735:U. hollandica
1730:
1726:
1722:
1716:
1707:
1705:
1697:
1691:
1685:
1682:
1676:
1670:
1669:9781108069380
1666:
1660:
1659:
1654:
1650:
1644:
1642:
1627:
1623:
1617:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1565:
1560:
1553:
1552:After the Elm
1547:
1540:
1534:
1527:
1521:
1514:
1508:
1501:
1495:
1493:
1485:
1479:
1472:
1466:
1459:
1453:
1447:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1435:
1430:
1416:
1412:
1407:
1403:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1368:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1354:
1349:North America
1338:
1334:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1262:North America
1250:
1246:
1239:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1225:
1224:The Cornfield
1217:
1212:
1208:
1201:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1181:Flatford Mill
1178:
1177:East Bergholt
1174:
1170:
1166:
1149:
1144:
1137:
1132:
1125:
1120:
1113:
1108:
1101:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1081:
1076:
1075:
1067:
1062:
1055:
1050:
1043:
1038:
1031:
1026:
1023:
1017:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
989:
984:
983:
982:
980:
979:Ulmus montana
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
712:Elegantissima
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
639:
637:
629:
627:
623:
619:
614:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
583:
581:
580:Hertfordshire
577:
573:
569:
564:
562:
561:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
528:
523:
516:
511:
504:
499:
492:
487:
486:
485:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
428:Notable trees
425:
423:
419:
418:North America
409:
407:
403:
386:
381:
377:
373:
367:
362:
361:
360:
358:
354:
344:
342:
338:
334:
329:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
282:Hertfordshire
279:
275:
274:R. H. Richens
271:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
247:
243:
242:
238:
228:
223:
221:
211:
208:
207:Binomial name
204:
200:
199:
190:
187:
186:
183:
182:
178:
175:
174:
171:
168:
165:
164:
161:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
129:
128:
125:
122:
119:
116:
115:
112:
111:Tracheophytes
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
87:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
61:R. H. Richens
58:
53:
49:
44:
41:
33:
30:
19:
5088:
5062:
5036:Turkestanica
4996:Rotundifolia
4831:Crispa Aurea
4806:Atropurpurea
4721:
4717:
4637:Muscaviensis
4602:Haarlemensis
4487:Angustifolia
4473:
4142:Horizontalis
4067:Camperdownii
4039:Lace Parasol
4006:Poort Bulten
3956:Dwarf Weeper
3923:Siberian elm
3860:Japanese elm
3730:Purpurascens
3700:Monumentalis
3540:Albo-Dentata
3404:Sempervirens
3314:Jade Empress
3134:Valley Forge
3024:L'Assomption
2994:Independence
2979:Great Plains
2944:Creole Queen
2881:American elm
2859:
2855:
2848:
2844:
2837:
2833:
2829:
2821:
2817:
2816:
2811:diversifolia
2810:
2806:
2799:
2795:
2788:
2784:
2777:
2773:
2766:
2762:
2759:U. davidiana
2758:
2739:U. elliptica
2738:
2730:
2726:
2720:U. boissieri
2719:
2699:
2695:
2688:
2684:
2677:
2673:
2665:
2657:
2650:U. uyematsui
2649:
2641:
2633:
2625:
2617:
2609:
2601:
2593:
2588:(Korean elm)
2585:
2581:
2573:
2566:
2562:
2555:
2551:
2543:
2535:
2527:
2520:
2516:
2509:
2505:
2497:
2489:
2482:U. lamellosa
2481:
2475:simplicidens
2474:
2470:
2463:
2459:
2452:
2448:
2440:
2432:
2429:U. laciniata
2428:
2421:U. laciniata
2420:
2413:
2408:(Harbin elm)
2405:
2397:
2393:
2386:
2382:
2374:
2366:
2359:U. gaussenii
2358:
2350:
2342:
2339:U. davidiana
2338:
2331:
2328:U. davidiana
2327:
2320:U. davidiana
2319:
2311:
2304:
2296:
2289:kunmingensis
2288:
2284:
2277:
2273:
2265:
2257:
2250:
2246:
2240:bergmanniana
2239:
2235:
2227:
2219:
2216:U. americana
2215:
2208:U. americana
2207:
2202:(Winged elm)
2199:
2142:
2137:
2129:
2121:
2113:
2097:
2092:
2087:, p.166, 179
2084:
2079:
2069:
2062:
2049:
2043:
2032:
2023:
2017:
2006:
1990:
1985:
1972:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1946:
1941:
1930:. Retrieved
1915:
1908:
1896:. Retrieved
1894:. p. 54
1890:
1883:
1873:
1866:
1854:. Retrieved
1848:
1828:
1823:
1812:
1804:
1799:
1782:
1777:
1765:
1761:
1751:
1738:
1734:
1724:
1715:
1695:
1690:
1680:
1675:
1657:
1629:. Retrieved
1625:
1616:
1604:. Retrieved
1592:
1588:
1575:
1567:
1559:
1551:
1546:
1538:
1533:
1525:
1520:
1512:
1507:
1499:
1483:
1478:
1470:
1465:
1457:
1452:
1445:
1406:
1353:None known.
1352:
1248:
1244:
1222:
1206:
1190:
1185:
1162:
1090:
1086:
998:
994:
978:
974:
970:
947:
943:
939:
904:'Escaillard'
879:
877:
797:Muscaviensis
762:Haarlemensis
647:Angustifolia
635:
615:
584:
571:
565:
558:
554:
543:Great Saling
538:
536:
478:root suckers
461:
431:
415:
399:
375:
371:
350:
332:
330:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
290:Bedfordshire
269:
262:
250:
240:
236:
235:
234:
215:
213:
193:
192:
180:
143:
130:
117:
104:
68:
64:
57:Great Saling
35:
29:
5277:kew-2448731
5184:iNaturalist
5117:Wikispecies
5055:Fossil elms
5026:Tiliaefolia
4971:Planeroides
4861:Folia Rubra
4856:Folia Aurea
4776:aff. Plotii
4627:Microphylla
4379:New Horizon
4269:Androssowii
4232:Spectabilis
4182:Macrophylla
4092:Corylifolia
4072:Cebennensis
3770:Silvery Gem
3680:Majadahonda
3570:Bea Schwarz
3517:Urticifolia
3429:The Thinker
3344:Nire-keyaki
3177:Chinese elm
3094:Penn Treaty
3074:New Harmony
3054:Miller Park
2909:Beaverlodge
2824:(Dutch elm)
2800:brandisiana
2689:xanthoderma
2678:wallichiana
2642:U. thomasii
2626:U. serotina
2546:(Field elm)
2528:U. mexicana
2484:(Hebei elm)
2435:(Nikko elm)
2414:U. ismaelis
2387:glaucescens
2377:(Gansu elm)
2351:U. elongata
2297:U. chenmoui
2251:lasiophylla
2024:The Courier
1898:20 December
1856:20 December
1694:Editorial,
1415:Flevopolder
1374:Australasia
1367:Netherlands
1309:Australasia
1173:Dedham Vale
1059:Short shoot
1007:Leith Links
787:Microphylla
626:W. G. Grace
560:Ulmus minor
438:Henry Taunt
422:Australasia
412:Cultivation
347:Description
270:Ulmus minor
124:Angiosperms
73:'Dutch Elm'
5359:Categories
5272:Plant List
5093:hollandica
4976:Planifolia
4966:Nigrescens
4951:Myrtifolia
4931:Lombartsii
4926:Koopmannii
4846:Exoniensis
4781:Acutifolia
4722:intermedia
4657:Serpentina
4597:Groeneveld
4572:Fjerrestad
4567:Fastigiata
4429:San Zanobi
4309:Escaillard
4031:Winged elm
3991:Park Royal
3961:Green King
3913:Validation
3893:Prospector
3765:Schuurhoek
3760:Sarniensis
3755:Rueppellii
3720:Propendens
3675:Lanuginosa
3660:Hunnybunii
3655:Holmstruph
3640:Glandulosa
3545:Amplifolia
3454:Yarralumla
3439:True Green
3414:State Fair
3409:Small Frye
3399:Select 380
3359:Pathfinder
3324:Littleleaf
3304:Hallelujah
3299:Golden Rey
3239:D. B. Cole
3229:Churchyard
3167:Brazos Rim
3149:Washington
3109:Queen City
3104:Pyramidata
3039:Littleford
2999:Iowa State
2959:Exhibition
2939:Columnaris
2849:intermedia
2834:hollandica
2822:hollandica
2658:U. villosa
2521:macrocarpa
2464:parvifolia
2433:nikkoensis
2398:lasiocarpa
2305:U. chumlia
2285:U. changii
2274:U. changii
2266:U. changii
1932:2017-10-24
1631:2017-12-20
1606:26 October
1511:Plukenet,
1425:References
1257:Accessions
1183:elms were
1091:hollandica
999:hollandica
975:hollandica
944:hollandica
908:'Hillieri'
896:'Purpurea'
822:Serpentina
802:Nottingham
757:Groeneveld
732:Fjerrestad
727:Fastigiata
376:hollandica
353:F1 hybrids
333:hollandica
326:hollandica
318:hollandica
310:hollandica
241:hollandica
69:hollandica
5316:100350856
4961:Nemoralis
4946:Monstrosa
4941:Marmorata
4811:Australis
4731:Coolshade
4687:Viminalis
4632:Modiolina
4592:Gaujardii
4532:Dauvessei
4512:Cicestria
4502:Blandford
4474:Dutch elm
4334:Karagatch
4329:Homestead
4294:Columella
4284:Cathedral
4274:Amsterdam
4257:cultivars
4242:Tomentosa
4227:Pyrenaica
4212:Oblongata
4177:Lutescens
4152:Latifolia
4147:Insularis
4127:Gittisham
4062:Australis
3941:Aurescens
3868:Discovery
3800:Viminalis
3710:Picturata
3670:Laciniata
3620:Dicksonii
3600:Cucullata
3595:Cretensis
3527:Field elm
3459:Yatsubusa
3329:Lois Hole
3234:Cork Bark
3159:Cedar elm
3139:Variegata
3124:St. Croix
3099:Princeton
3079:Nigricans
3029:Lake City
3009:Jefferson
2899:Augustine
2894:Ascendens
2872:cultivars
2860:mesocarpa
2838:insularum
2789:arkansana
2778:arbuscula
2731:canescens
2700:tomentosa
2610:U. pumila
2471:U. laevis
2460:U. laevis
2449:U. laevis
2441:U. laevis
2367:U. glabra
2332:davidiana
2220:floridana
1916:Essex elm
1760:Labelled
1733:Labelled
1601:1362-5128
1392:Australia
1344:Nurseries
963:Latifolia
948:U. glabra
852:Viminalis
792:Modiolina
752:Gaujardii
692:Dauvessei
672:Cicestria
662:Blandford
632:Cultivars
613:in 2005.
555:U. nitens
547:Braintree
280:from the
267:field elm
263:U. glabra
251:Dutch elm
188:Species:
94:Kingdom:
27:Dutch elm
5324:VicFlora
5311:Tropicos
5202:856868-1
5102:Wikidata
5031:Tortuosa
4991:Ramulosa
4981:Purpurea
4901:Hillieri
4816:Berardii
4751:Rosehill
4672:Tricolor
4652:Pitteurs
4527:Dampieri
4522:Commelin
4319:Frontier
4314:Fiorente
4299:Den Haag
4187:Maculata
4122:Gigantea
4049:Wych elm
3986:Mr. Buzz
3951:Dropmore
3946:Chinkota
3931:Ansaloni
3850:Webbiana
3785:Suberosa
3775:Sowerbyi
3735:Purpurea
3725:Punctata
3645:Goodyeri
3590:Coritana
3512:Punctata
3492:Colorans
3384:Sabamiki
3379:Red Fall
3339:Milliken
3309:Hokkaido
3224:Chessins
3209:Burgundy
3199:Blizzard
3114:Sheyenne
2954:Delaware
2949:Deadfree
2924:Burgoyne
2870:Species
2767:U. minor
2763:japonica
2727:U. minor
2618:U. rubra
2563:U. minor
2552:U. minor
2544:U. minor
2453:celtidea
2343:japonica
2200:U. alata
2145:, p.166)
1770:Heybroek
1743:Heybroek
1655:(1913).
1411:Heybroek
1388:Victoria
1337:Adelaide
1321:Gisborne
1247:, 1817 (
1209:, c.1830
1186:U. minor
1003:'Vegeta'
965:', and '
936:Melville
882:include
837:Tricolor
817:Pitteurs
687:Dampieri
682:Commelin
622:Victoria
618:Ballarat
603:Nounsley
466:Heybroek
446:'Vegeta'
337:Plukenet
302:Cotentin
259:Wych elm
257:between
194:U.
170:Ulmaceae
166:Family:
137:Eudicots
5264:5146848
5228:1211425
5163:7141604
5108:Q504004
5021:Sericea
4906:Jalaica
4886:Hamburg
4881:Globosa
4871:Gallica
4791:Alksuth
4746:Lincoln
4736:Fremont
4692:Viscosa
4667:Superba
4662:Smithii
4647:Pioneer
4607:Klemmer
4562:Etrusca
4517:Cinerea
4497:Belgica
4464:Wingham
4444:Stavast
4409:Recerta
4399:Rebella
4389:Plantyn
4384:Patriot
4374:Nanguen
4304:Dodoens
4289:Clusius
4255:Hybrid
4237:Superba
4137:Holgeri
4082:Cornuta
3996:Pendula
3908:Thomson
3898:Reperta
3873:Freedom
3845:Virgata
3780:Stricta
3745:Reverti
3705:Pendula
3625:Dijkwel
3507:Pendula
3464:Zettler
3364:Pendens
3334:Matthew
3269:Emer II
3254:Ed Wood
3249:Dynasty
3089:Pendula
3084:Patmore
3049:Markham
3019:Klehmii
3004:Jackson
2934:College
2919:Brandon
2750:Hybrids
2729:subsp.
2687:subsp.
2676:subsp.
2586:coreana
2567:italica
2554:subsp.
2278:changii
2116:, p.178
2050:Katalog
1949:, p.243
1515:, p.329
1384:Monbulk
1179:. (His
1165:Suffolk
1129:Foliage
1022:Samarae
912:Buisman
888:'Virens
857:Viscosa
832:Superba
827:Smithii
812:Pioneer
767:Klemmer
722:Etrusca
677:Cinerea
657:Belgica
595:Suffolk
545:, near
357:Rackham
341:'Major'
298:Picardy
286:Suffolk
176:Genus:
160:Rosales
156:Order:
98:Plantae
5285:PLANTS
5235:NZOR:
5215:897048
5189:484242
5137:116501
5089:Ulmus
5046:Virens
5011:Rugosa
4876:Glabra
4826:Crispa
4801:Aspera
4756:Willis
4707:Ypreau
4702:Wredei
4682:Vegeta
4547:Dumont
4542:Dovaei
4537:Daveyi
4492:Balder
4459:Wanoux
4449:Toledo
4424:Revera
4419:Repura
4404:Rebona
4394:Plinio
4349:Morton
4344:Morfeo
4207:Nitida
4011:Puszta
3976:Manchu
3971:Harbin
3966:Hansen
3903:Reseda
3750:Rugosa
3740:Retiro
3715:Plotii
3630:Erecta
3575:Biltii
3555:Atinia
3535:Ademuz
3502:Ornata
3497:Helena
3449:Ware's
3424:Taiwan
3289:Geisha
3279:Frosty
3264:Emer I
3219:Catlin
3204:BSNUPF
3069:Morden
3064:Moline
3014:Kimley
2989:Incisa
2964:Fiorei
2510:glabra
1997:
1923:
1791:
1766:vegeta
1739:vegeta
1667:
1599:
1357:Europe
1290:Europe
1229:Dedham
1159:In art
967:Rugosa
924:Morton
920:Arnold
872:Ypreau
867:Wredei
847:Vegeta
707:Dumont
702:Dovaei
697:Daveyi
652:Balder
611:d.b.h.
599:d.b.h.
265:) and
255:hybrid
216:Ulmus
150:Rosids
36:Ulmus
5365:Ulmus
5246:NZPCN
5176:40837
5150:ULMHO
5001:Rubra
4841:Densa
4786:Alata
4622:Major
4587:Fulva
4582:Freja
4454:Urban
4414:Regal
4339:Lobel
4202:Nigra
4192:Minor
4117:Flava
4112:Firma
3981:Mauro
3936:Aurea
3878:Jacan
3444:UPMTF
3394:Seiju
3389:Sagei
3294:Glory
3259:Elsmo
3244:Drake
3044:Maine
2984:Hines
2904:Aurea
2836:var.
2761:var.
2698:var.
2584:var.
2565:var.
2556:minor
2519:var.
2508:var.
2473:var.
2462:var.
2451:var.
2431:var.
2396:var.
2385:var.
2341:var.
2330:var.
2287:var.
2276:var.
2249:var.
2238:var.
2218:var.
2054:(PDF)
1764:aff.
1737:aff.
1585:(PDF)
1398:Notes
1117:Fruit
1005:) on
971:Ulmus
951:Huds.
928:Späth
892:Green
782:Major
747:Fulva
742:Freja
607:Essex
587:TROBI
551:Essex
470:Baarn
460:in a
444:as a
442:Elwes
372:Ulmus
322:Ulmus
278:Essex
246:Mill.
237:Ulmus
227:Mill.
181:Ulmus
144:Clade
131:Clade
118:Clade
105:Clade
5298:POWO
5290:ULHO
5251:2599
5223:NCBI
5210:ITIS
5197:IPNI
5171:GRIN
5158:GBIF
5145:EPPO
5132:APNI
5006:Rufa
4642:Odin
4612:Loke
4482:Alba
4279:Arno
4197:Nana
3434:Todd
3349:Ohio
3144:Vase
3129:Star
1995:ISBN
1921:ISBN
1900:2017
1858:2017
1789:ISBN
1665:ISBN
1608:2017
1597:ISSN
1593:2/96
1175:and
1153:Bark
1071:Bark
1035:July
961:', '
957:', '
934:(by
922:and
918:(by
910:(by
906:and
898:and
890:(by
886:and
807:Odin
772:Loke
642:Alba
420:and
300:and
55:The
5337:WFO
4677:Tyr
3189:A-1
2143:Elm
2114:Elm
2098:Elm
2085:Elm
1947:Elm
1526:Elm
1471:Elm
1458:Elm
1446:Elm
1189:.)
930:'s
914:);
894:);
842:Tyr
563:).
404:to
63:as
5361::
5339::
5326::
5313::
5300::
5287::
5274::
5261::
5248::
5225::
5212::
5199::
5186::
5173::
5160::
5147::
5134::
5119::
5104::
4720:×
4718:U.
2858:×
2856:U.
2847:×
2845:U.
2832:×
2830:U.
2820:×
2818:U.
2809:×
2807:U.
2798:×
2796:U.
2787:×
2785:U.
2776:×
2774:U.
2765:×
2128:,
2105:^
1838:^
1754:.
1750:.
1727:.
1723:.
1703:^
1651:;
1640:^
1624:.
1591:.
1587:.
1566:,
1491:^
1433:^
1390:,
1386:,
1382:,
1365:,
1335:,
1331:,
1319:,
1231:)
1089:×
1087:U.
997:×
995:U.
981:.
973:×
942:×
940:U.
620:,
605:,
593:,
582:.
578:,
549:,
424:.
408:.
374:×
343:.
324:×
320:.
316:×
314:U.
308:×
306:U.
239:×
146::
133::
120::
107::
75:)
67:×
65:U.
5091:×
2175:e
2168:t
2161:v
2001:.
1935:.
1902:.
1860:.
1758:.
1731:.
1634:.
1610:.
1369:.
1251:)
557:(
261:(
218:×
196:×
38:×
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
