3362:
2031:
2055:
2007:
2019:
2556:
5513:
95:
5525:
5470:
1995:
5623:
112:
5672:
3986:
3292:
83:
1086:
3096:
2344:
3361:
3582:), but with the option of a continuation of the home rule institution of Northern Ireland, still within the United Kingdom, if the Northern Ireland Parliament (already in existence) chose to opt out of the Irish Free State. All parties knew that this was certain to be the choice of the Ulster Unionists who had a majority in the parliament, and immediately on the creation of the Free State they resolved to leave it.
3680:, the Lower House of the Oireachtas, the parliament of the Republic of Ireland. At present (August 2007) County Donegal sends six T.D.'s to DĂĄil Ăireann. The county is divided into two constituencies: Donegal North-East and Donegal South-West, each with three T.D.'s. County Cavan and County Monaghan form the one constituency called Cavan-Monaghan, which sends five T.D.'s to the DĂĄil (one of whom is a Protestant).
3972:
3358:
Catholic-dominated
Ireland and also not trusting politicians from the agrarian south and west to support the more industrial economy of Ulster. This lack of trust, however, was largely unfounded as during the 19th and early 20th century important industries in the southernmost region of Cork included brewing, distilling, wool and like Belfast, shipbuilding.
2265:) is taught in all schools in the counties that are part of the Republic, and in schools in Northern Ireland, almost exclusively in the Roman Catholic and Irish-medium sectors. In responses to the 2001 census in Northern Ireland 10% of the population had "some knowledge of Irish" and 4.7% could "speak, read, write and understand" Irish. Large parts of
3471:(January 1919 â July 1921). The fighting in Ulster during the Irish War of Independence generally took the form of street battles between Protestants and Roman Catholics in the city of Belfast. Estimates suggest that about 600 civilians died in this communal violence, the majority of them (58%) Roman Catholics (see
3228:
and Roman
Catholics began to be allowed to purchase land and involve themselves in the linen trade (activities which previously had involved many onerous restrictions). Protestants, including some Presbyterians, who in some parts of the province had come to identify with the Roman Catholic community,
3156:
Most of the 18th century saw a calming of sectarian tensions in Ulster. The economy of the province improved, as small producers exported linen and other goods. Belfast developed from a village into a bustling provincial town. However, this did not stop many thousands of Ulster people from emigrating
2551:
who had come to dominate the
Northern UĂ NĂ©ill stepped into the power vacuum and staked a claim for the first time the title of "king of Ulster" along with the Red Hand of Ulster symbol. It was then that the provinces of Ailech, Airgialla, and Ulaidh would all merge largely into what would become the
3081:
According to the
Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups, 400,000 people in the US were of Irish birth or ancestry in 1790 when the first US Census counted 3,100,000 white Americans. According to the encyclopaedia, half of these Irish Americans were descended from Ulster, and half from the
3357:
that would have devolved some powers of government to
Ireland. At least a dozen large scale sectarian disturbances/riots occurred in Belfast during the 19th century. Ulster Protestants usually opposed Home Rule â fearing for their religious rights calling it "Rome Rule" in an autonomous Roman
2543:(died 980), all of the Cenél nEógain. The province of Ulaidh would survive restricted to the east of modern Ulster until the Norman invasion in the late 12th century. It would only once more become a province of Ireland in the mid-14th century after the collapse of the Norman
2488:. The battle was fought near the Woods of Killultagh, just outside the village of Moira in what would become County Down. It was allegedly the largest battle ever fought on the island of Ireland, and resulted in the death of Congal and the retreat of Domhnall Brecc.
2770:
from nearby
Britain. The efforts to attract colonists from England and Scotland to the Ulster Plantation were considerably affected by the existence of British colonies in the Americas, which served as a more attractive destination for many potential emigrants.
2030:
1093:
Ulster has a population of just over two million people and an area of 22,067 square kilometres (8,520 sq mi). About 62% of the area of Ulster is in the UK while the remaining 38% is in the
Republic of Ireland. Ulster's biggest city,
2794:
A barbarous country must be first broken by a war before it will be capable of good government; and when it is fully subdued and conquered, if it be not well planted and governed after the conquest, it will eftsoons return to the former
3369:, in which Sinn FĂ©in and the Irish Parliamentary Party won the majority of votes on the island of Ireland, shown in the color green and light green respectively, with the exception being primarily in the East of the province of Ulster.
2929:
or, as it is also known, The
Declaration for the Liberty of Conscience, that granted religious freedom to all denominations in England and Scotland and also due to James II's promise to the Irish Parliament of an eventual right to
2277:
is the first language and some people in west
Belfast also speak Irish, especially in the "Gaeltacht Quarter". The dialect of Irish most commonly spoken in Ulster (especially throughout Northern Ireland and County Donegal) is
3260:, launched a rebellion in Ulster, mostly supported by Presbyterians. But the British authorities swiftly put down the rebellion and employed severe repression after the fighting had ended. In the wake of the failure of this
3748:, County Donegal. When Derry City F.C. and Finn Harps play against each other, the game is usually referred to as a 'North-West Derby'. There have been cup competitions between I.F.A. and F.A.I. clubs, most recently the
3428:. This had the effect of interrupting the armed stand-off in Ireland. As the war progressed, in Ireland, opposition to the War grew stronger, reaching its peak in 1918 when the British government proposed laws to extend
3229:
used violence to intimidate Roman
Catholics who tried to enter the linen trade. Estimates suggest that up to 7000 Roman Catholics suffered expulsion from Ulster during this violence. Many of them settled in northern
933:
is used to refer to the three counties of Cavan, Donegal and Monaghan only, which are given country sub-division code "IE-U". The name is also used by various organisations such as cultural and sporting bodies.
3803:
of all time, having completed four tours with the Lions in the sixties and seventies. At international level players from Ulster join with those from the other 3 provinces to form the island-wide Ireland team.
3791:). They also compete in Europe's main club rugby tournament, the European Rugby Champions Cup, which they won (as the Heineken Cup) back in 1999. Notable Ulster rugby players include Willy John McBride,
2476:, known archaically as the Battle of Magh Rath, was fought by the Gaelic High King of Ireland Domhnall II against his foster son King Congal CĂĄech of Ulster, supported by his ally Domhnall the Freckled (
4572:
2973:
on 28 July 1689. Thereafter, Ulster remained firmly under Williamite control and William's forces completed their conquest of the rest of Ireland in the next two years. The war provided Protestant
3059:
to suggest that the character traits he ascribes to the Scots-Irish such as loyalty to kin, mistrust of governmental authority, and a propensity to bear arms, helped shape the American identity.
3035:
Disdaining (or forced out of) the heavily English regions on the Atlantic coast, most groups of Ulster-Scots settlers crossed into the "western mountains", where their descendants populated the
3032:
Considerable numbers of Ulster-Scots emigrated to the North American colonies throughout the 18th century (160,000 settled in what would become the United States between 1717 and 1770 alone).
2815:), and was intended to overthrow British rule rapidly, but quickly degenerated into attacks on colonists, in which dispossessed Irish slaughtered thousands of the colonists. In the ensuing
3066:, 4.3 million Americans claimed Scots-Irish ancestry. The areas where the most Americans reported themselves in the 2000 Census only as "American" with no further qualification (e.g.
4604:
3353:(advocates of repeal of the 1800 Act of Union, usually, though not exclusively, Roman Catholic). Northern Ireland's current politics originate from these late 19th century disputes over
4695:
4095:
2843:
in County Tyrone, but the native Irish forces failed to follow up their victory and the war lapsed into stalemate. The war in Ulster ended with the defeat of the native army at the
2135:(NIR). Belfast to Bangor and Belfast to Lisburn are strategically the most important routes on the network with the greatest number of passengers and largest profit margins. The
3919:
Golf is, however, by far the most high-profile sport and the sport that Ulster has succeeded at more than any other. Ulster has produced many great players over the years, from
3740:
has played in the League of Ireland since 1985 due to crowd trouble at some of their Irish League matches prior to this. The other major Ulster team in the League of Ireland is
3653:
freely organises in counties Donegal, Cavan and Monaghan, with several Orange parades taking place throughout County Donegal each year. The only major Orange Order march in the
4252:
3692:
3600:
counties of Ulster tends to follow religious or sectarian lines; noticeable religious demarcation does not exist in the South Ulster counties of Cavan and Monaghan in the
2969:
from December 1688 to July 1689, ending when a Williamite army from Britain relieved the city. The Williamites based in Enniskillen defeated another Jacobite army at the
4937:
A Discovery of the True Cause Why Ireland Was Never Entirely Subdued Nor Brought Under Obedience of the Crown of England Until the Beginning of His Majesty's Happy Reign
3024:
Protestants (mostly descended from English settlers). In the 1690s, Scottish Presbyterians became a majority in Ulster, due to a large influx of them into the Province.
3272:
came to identify more with the State and with their Anglican neighbours, due to their civil rights now being respected by both the state and their Anglican neighbours.
3043:. Here they lived on the frontiers of America, carving their own world out of the wilderness. The Scots-Irish soon became the dominant culture of the Appalachians from
1099:
588:
4228:
3668:
As of 2017, Northern Ireland has seven Roman Catholic members of parliament, all members of Sinn FĂ©in (of a total of 18 from the whole of Northern Ireland) in the
2597:) dynasty were Ulster's second most powerful clan from the early thirteenth-century through to the beginning of the seventeenth-century. The O'Donnells ruled over
2054:
5204:
3612:("Family of the Irish"). However, religious sectarianism in politics has largely disappeared from the rest of the Republic of Ireland. This was illustrated when
3314:
In the 19th century, Ulster had the only large-scale industrialisation and became the most prosperous province on the island. In the latter part of the century,
3593:. This did not announce its findings until 1925, when the line was again drawn around six of Ulster's nine counties, with no change from the partition of 1920.
2918:
and many other states. The Grand Alliance was a cross-denominational alliance designed to stop French eastward colonialist expansion under Louis XIV, with whom
3566:
in the south to order a boycott of Northern products in protest at attacks on the Nationalist community there. The Partition was effectively confirmed by the
5076:
4204:
3078:) are largely the areas where many Scots-Irish settled, and are in complementary distribution with the areas which most heavily report Scots-Irish ancestry.
282:
4168:
4950:
4335:
4278:
4713:"CAIN: Key Issue: Language: Pritchard, R.M.O. (2004) Protestants and the Irish Language: Historical Heritage and Current Attitudes in Northern Ireland"
2823:
in England, Scotland and Ireland), Ulster became a battleground between the Colonialists and the native Irish. In 1646, an Irish army under command by
2006:
4667:
4896:
Tommy McKearney, "Northern Ireland: From Imperial Asset to International Encumbrance", in Journal of World-Systems Theory, vol. 22 issue 1, p. 110;
4370:
1617:
724:
which is home to a quarter of the total Gaeltacht population of the Republic of Ireland. There are also large Irish-speaking networks in southern
4918:
573:
4614:
4637:
3728:(the F.A.I.) oversees the sport in the Republic. As a result, separate international teams are fielded and separate championships take place (
2441:
near Belfast, which is an earth bank about 590 feet (180 m) in diameter and 15 feet (4.5 m) high, in the centre of which there is a
5441:
4692:
3840:
3526:
3508:
3852:
4900:
3204:. Paradoxically however, this period also saw much sectarian violence between Roman Catholics and Protestants, principally members of the
914:. Six Ulster counties became Northern Ireland, a self-governing territory within the United Kingdom, while the rest of Ireland became the
4149:
4078:
3555:
1182:
871:
316:
5778:
5411:
4455:
2092:
4429:
2957:
At the start of the war, Irish Jacobites controlled most of Ireland for James II, with the exception of the Williamite strongholds at
2448:
The Boyne and its tributary the Blackwater were the traditional southern boundary of the province of Ulster and appear as such in the
1569:
1103:
4720:
3208:(Anglicans, who practised the British state religion and had rights denied to both Presbyterians and Roman Catholics), notably the "
2018:
3832:
3570:
of 6 December 1921. One of the primary stipulations of the treaty was the transformation of Ireland into a self-governing British
3844:
2037:
1641:
1593:
4256:
3447:, this political party pursued a policy of complete independent self-determination for the island of Ireland as outlined in the
3172:
Political tensions resurfaced, albeit in a new form, towards the end of the 18th century. In the 1790s many Roman Catholics and
5369:
5257:
5133:
1166:. About half of Ulster's population lives in counties Antrim and Down. Across the nine counties, according to the aggregate UK
5086:
5059:
4981:
4872:
4844:
4816:
4755:
219:
4187:
4550:
4516:
1629:
1581:
1533:
1190:
1069:, despite including only six of Ulster's nine counties. This usage is most common among people in Northern Ireland who are
312:
855:. This led to the founding of many of Ulster's towns. The inflow of Protestant settlers and migrants also led to bouts of
5234:
4235:
3824:
3530:
3413:
3378:
2903:
2140:
1605:
1545:
1139:
5196:
3836:
3828:
2091:(sometimes referred to as "the City Airport" or "the Harbour Airport") is another, smaller airport which is located at
902:) majorities. The other four Counties of Ulster had Unionist Party majorities. The home rule crisis and the subsequent
355:
243:
237:
5434:
5338:
5324:
5295:
5267:
5184:
4790:
4490:
3460:
3405:
showed it would be difficult to use the British army to enforce home rule from Dublin on Ulster's unionist minority.
3143:
2699:
2383:
2220:
1772:
The GDP of the province of Ulster is around âŹ50 billion. Salary levels are the lowest on the island of Ireland.
417:
394:
192:
3125:
5363:
3673:
3585:
Following the Anglo Irish treaty, the exact border between the new dominion of the Irish Free State and the future
2926:
2613:
2088:
811:, in the east of the province, which was in turn named after the Ulaid folk. The other overkingdoms in Ulster were
210:
4211:
3901:
3725:
2856:
1612:
898:) majorities. Sinn FĂ©in candidates ran unopposed in Cavan. Fermanagh and Tyrone had Sinn FĂ©in/Nationalist Party (
2429:
The province's early story extends further back than written records and survives mainly in legends such as the
3897:
3696:
3563:
3543:
3539:
3121:
2365:
2219:
Only five Irish counties, all in Southern and Western Ulster, currently have no mainline railway. The historic
911:
4165:
5822:
4958:
4332:
4270:
4009:
2911:
2787:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2076:
5549:
3896:
is also played in Ulster, especially in Northern Ireland and East Donegal. Ulster enters two teams into the
2950:. Both the Williamite and Jacobite armies were religiously mixed; William of Orange's own elite forces, the
2754:
comprised the official Colony. However, most of the counties, including the most heavily colonised Counties
5427:
3624:(TD, a member of the lower house of the National Parliament) who had represented Monaghan, won election as
3472:
2783:
2775:
2727:
2160:
2100:
2080:
844:
591:
constituency (4 MEPs); these three counties contain 19.5% of the population of the constituency. Following
4663:
3424:
in 1914, 200,000 Irishmen, both Southern and Northern, of all religious sects volunteered to serve in the
4331:
as the official Irish name of the province, citing "Ordnance Survey Office, Dublin 1993" as its source â
3935:, who also won the US Open in 2010. The Open Championship returned to Ulster, after 68 years, in 2019 at
3860:
3520:
3444:
3433:
3366:
1557:
1473:
Counties shaded in grey are in the Republic of Ireland. Counties shaded in pink are in Northern Ireland.
887:
4355:
3448:
94:
5115:
4915:
3942:
In horse racing, specifically National Hunt, Ulster has produced the most dominant jockey of all time,
3760:
3721:
3246:
3063:
2820:
2710:). Private plantation by wealthy landowners began in 1606, while the official plantation controlled by
2579:
2184:
2148:
2136:
1167:
839:. Ulster became the most thoroughly Gaelic and independent of Ireland's provinces. Its rulers resisted
820:
729:
343:
255:
4402:
3796:
3768:
3613:
3590:
3559:
3468:
3456:
2895:
2875:
2608:
of Ireland in the twelfth century, the east of the province fell by conquest to Norman barons, first
2212:
2176:
2152:
2144:
925:
has no official function for local government purposes in either state. However, for the purposes of
903:
899:
840:
231:
17:
4049:
4742:
Gregg, R. J. (1972). "The Scotch-Irish Dialect Boundaries in Ulster". In Wakelin, Martyn F. (ed.).
4641:
3950:
3936:
3913:
3669:
3562:, which formally ceased on 11 July 1921. Low-level violence, however, continued in Ulster, causing
3354:
3106:
2628:
1994:
1688:
1564:
1170:
for Northern Ireland, and the ROI 2011 Census for counties Cavan, Donegal and Monaghan, there is a
875:
705:
2451:
4407:
3977:
3923:
winning The Open Championship in 1947 at the Royal Liverpool Golf Club, Hoylake to most recently
3848:
3831:. In football, the main competitions in which they compete with the other Irish counties are the
3800:
3421:
3261:
3117:
3110:
2997:
2970:
2800:
2361:
2354:
2045:
1624:
1588:
1521:
860:
836:
784:
31:
5051:
5045:
111:
4897:
3909:
2947:
2907:
2844:
2816:
2671:
2636:
2492:
2198:
The main railway lines linking to and from Belfast Grand Central and Belfast Lanyon Place are:
2156:
1981:
1818:
1636:
1509:
950:, a group of tribes that once dwelt in this part of Ireland. The Norsemen knew the province as
816:
577:
99:
4146:
4075:
2778:, but this view was not shared by all in the English government of the time, most notably the
2766:, had suffered violent depopulation during the previous wars and proved attractive to Private
1185:, this is no longer the case in Northern Ireland. Since 1974, the traditional counties have a
1053:, and this can be found in the surnames MacNulty, MacAnulty, and Nulty, which all derive from
4451:
4415:
3729:
3209:
3177:
3166:
3162:
3158:
3036:
3001:
2714:(who was also King James VI of Scots) began in 1609. All land owned by Irish chieftains, the
2307:
2248:
2180:
2096:
2084:
1730:
1089:
Ulster (coloured), showing Northern Ireland in pink and the Republic of Ireland part in green
658:
445:
333:
249:
4117:"FP003 Preliminary Population 2022 & FP005 Components of Population Change 2016 to 2022"
2954:
had a papal banner with them during the invasion, many of them being Dutch Roman Catholics.
5460:
4437:
3625:
3535:
3225:
3048:
3017:
2762:, were privately colonised. These counties, though not officially designated as subject to
2719:
2683:
2575:
2555:
2528:
2469:
2401:
2397:
2223:
connected them. They are Cavan, Monaghan, Fermanagh, Tyrone and Donegal. A plan to re-link
2188:
1988:
in County Tyrone. In terms of area, County Donegal is the largest county in all of Ulster.
1653:
1497:
1147:
907:
852:
851:
then colonised Ulster with English-speaking Protestant settlers from Great Britain, in the
788:
761:
757:
733:
670:
455:
298:
69:
4916:
Wars and Conflicts â Plantation of Ulster â English and Scottish Planters â 1641 Rebellion
1925:(848 metres (2,782 ft)), stands in County Down. The most northerly point in Ireland,
8:
5450:
4712:
4609:
4029:
3905:
3883:
3654:
3601:
3579:
3492:
3464:
3276:
3257:
3250:
3233:. These refugees' linguistic influence still survives in the dialects of Irish spoken in
3213:
2982:
2935:
2919:
2899:
2824:
2659:
2560:
1973:
1966:
1694:
1600:
1576:
1552:
1528:
1163:
1107:
1070:
864:
686:
674:
470:
466:
441:
133:
126:
5179:. Third edition. Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen's University of Belfast.p.3 â 10
3554:", consisting of six of Ulster's central and eastern counties, both within a continuing
2590:). The Ă NĂ©ill's were from then on established as Ulster's most powerful Gaelic family.
2540:
82:
5723:
5026:
5018:
4744:
4024:
4014:
3920:
3749:
3567:
3417:
3343:
3221:
3217:
2931:
2799:
The Plantation of Ulster continued well into the 18th century, interrupted only by the
2715:
2711:
2643:
2587:
2498:
2437:
of Ulster, formerly called Ulandia, gives examples of "ritual enclosures", such as the
2333:
2253:
Most people in Ulster speak English. English is taught in all schools in the province;
1666:
Settlements in Ulster with at least 14,000 inhabitants, listed in order of population:
1540:
1383:
1127:
879:
832:
725:
559:
168:
5405:
4997:
Magennis, Eoin (1998). "A 'Beleaguered Protestant'?: Walter Harris and the Writing of
3635:
736:
is also spoken extensively in Counties Antrim, Down, Londonderry, Tyrone and Donegal.
5334:
5320:
5291:
5263:
5180:
5082:
5055:
5030:
4977:
4868:
4840:
4812:
4786:
4751:
4486:
3999:
3733:
3677:
3676:; and the other three counties have one Protestant T.D. of the ten it has elected to
3617:
3386:
3374:
3349:
3280:
3265:
3264:, and following the gradual abolition of official religious discrimination after the
3205:
3005:
2986:
2951:
2925:
The majority of Irish people were "Jacobites" and supported James II due to his 1687
2840:
2804:
2632:
2544:
1186:
1074:
986:
828:
5376:
5227:"Ireland hockey: Seven Ulster players in squad for Olympic qualifier against Canada"
5141:
4806:
4582:
3504:
3475:). The IRA remained relatively quiescent in Ulster, with the exception of the south
3347:(supporters of the Union with Britain; mostly, but not exclusively, Protestant) and
2507:, gradually eroded the territory of the province of Ulaidh until it lay east of the
704:
being its biggest city. Unlike the other provinces, Ulster has a high percentage of
5764:
5716:
5660:
5655:
5601:
5497:
5010:
4577:
4019:
3597:
3586:
3575:
3551:
3409:
3402:
3398:
3390:
2747:
2739:
2667:
1946:
1355:
1143:
1123:
1062:
915:
883:
749:
678:
607:
485:
163:
4396:
3016:(mainly descended from Scottish colonists) both suffered discrimination under the
2774:
The official reason for the Plantation is said to have been to pay for the costly
2536:
2532:
1929:, is in County Donegal, as are the sixth-highest (601 metres (1,972 ft)) sea
748:
in the west is one of its largest lake networks. The main mountain ranges are the
5817:
5729:
5650:
5581:
5571:
4922:
4904:
4699:
4627:"Community Background", 2011 Census, for NI, and "Religion", 2011 Census, for RoI
4339:
4191:
4184:
4172:
4153:
4082:
4004:
3932:
3812:
3737:
3708:
3382:
3185:
3173:
3009:
2974:
2860:
2473:
2438:
2303:
2299:
2244:
2192:
2108:
1516:
1411:
1159:
173:
4542:
4506:
3859:
in both football and hurling. Gaelic Football is by far the most popular of the
3621:
3322:
as the island's largest city. Belfast became famous in this period for its huge
2886:. The war was partly due to a dispute over who was the rightful claimant to the
2598:
2465:
223:
5703:
5611:
5606:
5566:
5487:
4511:
3991:
3931:
winning The Open Championship in 2011. Ulster also has another Major winner in
3788:
3780:
3691:(often referred to as the Flag of Northern Ireland), which was the flag of the
3684:
3484:
3192:
and independent Irish republic. The United Irishmen had particular strength in
2978:
2966:
2891:
2887:
2864:
2852:
2828:
2808:
2731:
2687:
2663:
2617:
2609:
2605:
2583:
2568:
2477:
2418:
2405:
2274:
2266:
2254:
2236:
2112:
1962:
1504:
1293:
1171:
1155:
848:
792:
772:
721:
709:
682:
653:
642:
634:
153:
122:
87:
57:
5512:
5226:
3639:
3629:
269:
5811:
5793:
5780:
5735:
5692:
5685:
5596:
5543:
5537:
5482:
5400:
3928:
3890:
in the province and contributes substantially to the all-island hockey team.
3784:
3688:
3476:
3269:
3224:. This event, and many others like it, came about with the relaxation of the
3197:
3188:
movement. This group (founded in Belfast) dedicated itself to founding a non-
3013:
2779:
2755:
2751:
2735:
2723:
2703:
2524:
1950:
1934:
1922:
1914:
1718:
1433:
1243:
1215:
1131:
1115:
1111:
958:
926:
824:
741:
595:, as the United Kingdom left the EU, there are no MEPs from Northern Ireland.
178:
143:
138:
5353:
Third edition. Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen's University of Belfast
4300:
3500:
1098:, has an urban population of over half a million inhabitants, making it the
1073:, although it is also used by the media throughout the United Kingdom. Some
708:, making up almost half of its population. English is the main language and
576:
census of 2021 results (1,903,100) combined with the preliminary results of
5698:
5645:
5635:
5591:
5586:
5576:
5559:
5502:
4467:
3924:
3887:
3808:
3764:
3662:
3650:
3429:
3425:
3327:
3238:
3044:
2990:
2939:
2767:
2743:
2695:
2647:
2594:
2461:
2430:
2295:
2240:
1492:
1271:
1151:
856:
148:
4775:. University Paperbacks (reprint ed.). London: Methuen & Co. Ltd.
4333:
http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_3166-2_newsletter_ii-1_corrected_2010-02-19.pdf
3496:
3440:
891:
812:
263:
198:
5750:
5709:
5640:
5492:
5396:
The cases of "Protestant Ulster" and Cornwall, by Professor Philip Payton
5370:"Inconvenient Peripheries: Ethnic Identity and the United Kingdom Estate"
4785:
p. 113, Byrne, Francis John, Irish kings and high-kings, Batsford, 1987,
3954:
3856:
3756:
3658:
3608:
minority. Generally, Protestants in Donegal vote for the political party
3480:
3331:
3242:
3234:
3201:
3181:
3075:
3040:
2962:
2848:
2759:
2434:
2132:
1985:
1954:
1942:
1918:
1830:
1742:
1706:
1327:
1119:
895:
780:
737:
158:
5022:
3291:
5078:
The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Daily Life in America [4 volumes]
5014:
3943:
3868:
3864:
3820:
3745:
3741:
3643:
3605:
3300:
2943:
2883:
2879:
2836:
2763:
2651:
2564:
2548:
2508:
2368: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2120:
2041:
1926:
1175:
802:
745:
5419:
3855:. The whole province fields a team to play the other provinces in the
3604:. County Donegal is largely a Roman Catholic county, but with a large
3467:
launched a guerrilla campaign against British rule in what became the
3385:" of 1912 pledging to resist Home Rule. This movement also set up the
3220:" (Anglican), which led to over 100 deaths and to the founding of the
3004:
in Ireland excluded most of Ulster's population from having any Civil
2639:'s English forces succeeded in subjugating Ulster and all of Ireland.
4229:"North-South Ministerial Council: 2009 Annual Report in Ulster Scots"
4205:"North-South Ministerial Council: 2010 Annual Report in Ulster Scots"
3872:
3792:
3632:
3609:
3452:
3341:
divisions in Ulster became hardened into the political categories of
3338:
3189:
2317:, are also spoken in Counties Down, Antrim, Londonderry and Donegal.
2311:
2270:
1980:
belt. The geographical centre of Ulster lies between the villages of
1938:
1852:
1754:
1724:
1700:
995:
715:
432:
204:
3095:
2867:, the aim of which was to expel all native Irish to the province of
2343:
1957:
in County Cavan with underground tributaries from County Fermanagh.
5529:
5474:
3957:
3876:
3776:
3571:
3323:
3230:
3067:
3052:
3021:
2915:
2868:
2707:
2485:
831:. By the late fourteenth century the Earldom had collapsed and the
776:
753:
697:
546:
4830:
4828:
3720:
The border has divided association football teams since 1921. The
3389:(UVF). In April 1914, the UVF assisted with the landing of 30,000
2730:, were confiscated and used to settle the colonists. The Counties
2227:
and Derry through Donegal has been postponed until at least 2030.
1085:
437:
349:
5757:
5627:
4356:"The English Forms of the Names of the Main Provinces of Ireland"
3893:
3816:
3542:, which gave a form of "Home rule" self-government to two areas,
3538:, first mooted in 1912, was introduced with the enactment of the
3315:
3296:
3193:
2627:
way of life, and following the defeat of the Irish forces in the
1977:
1958:
1682:
1670:
1648:
1135:
1095:
991:
701:
693:
563:
500:
492:
3839:, while the Ulster club champions represent the province in the
3759:, the professional rugby team representing the province and the
807:, or 'king of over-kings'. It is named after the overkingdom of
5554:
4974:
Revolution: The Great Crisis of the British Monarchy, 1685â1720
4825:
4800:
4798:
3547:
3319:
3085:
2722:(along with those of their supporters), who fought against the
2504:
2442:
2119:), popularly known as Carrickfinn Airport, which is located in
1970:
1930:
1760:
592:
462:
4072:
A Memorial of Ancient British Piety: or, a British Martyrology
3483:
led it. A lot of IRA activity also took place at this time in
3241:
not found elsewhere in Connacht. Loyalist militias, primarily
1181:
While the traditional counties continue to demarcate areas of
625:
5404:
3772:
3488:
3394:
3286:
3071:
2958:
2624:
2457:
2423:
2224:
2104:
1748:
1736:
1712:
1676:
945:
808:
768:
712:
the main dialect. A minority also speak Irish, and there are
4898:
http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/view/636/741
4795:
3499:
politician, was elected mayor of Derry at this time. In the
2623:
In the 1600s Ulster was the last redoubt of the traditional
2586:
were in 1241 overthrown by their kin, the clan Ă NĂ©ill (see
823:
in the twelfth century, eastern Ulster was conquered by the
587:
The counties of Cavan, Monaghan and Donegal are part of the
5319:
National Museums of Northern Ireland. Publication No. 026.
4939:. London: George Routledge and Sons, Ltd. pp. 218â219.
3863:
sports in Ulster but hurling is also played, especially in
2079:(popularly called Aldergrove Airport), which is located at
1941:. The most easterly point in Ireland is also in Ulster, in
4811:(Rev. ed.). London: Faber and Faber Ltd. p. 38.
4687:
4685:
4321:
ISO 3166-2 Newsletter II-1, 19 February 2010, which gives
1007:
in Irish, meaning the province (literally 'fifth') of the
870:
Along with the rest of Ireland, Ulster became part of the
4954:
3459:. Following the Sinn FĂ©in victory in these elections the
3373:
Thousands of unionists, led by the Dublin-born barrister
1047:. The Irish word for someone or something from Ulster is
980:. Another, less probable explanation is that the suffix -
613:
4865:
The Scottish Migration to Ulster in the Reign of James I
4547:
CAIN Archive - Conflict and Politics in Northern Ireland
2167:
is a noted scenic route. Belfast is also connected with
1921:, lies in eastern Ulster. The province's highest point,
1080:
835:
had come to dominate most of Ulster, claiming the title
5351:
Stewart and Corry's Flora of the North-east of Ireland.
5177:
Stewart and Corry's Flora of the North- east of Ireland
4839:. London: Constable and Company Ltd. pp. 156â157.
4682:
4137:
Census of Ireland 2016: 296,120 out of 1,521,592 total.
4116:
2464:
as far as the Boyne in the early seventh century' when
874:
in 1801. In the early twentieth century, moves towards
4867:. Belfast: Ulster Historical Foundation. p. 89.
4253:"Tourism Ireland: 2008 Yearly Report in Ulster Scots"
3908:, who are the respective representative teams of the
3779:, Italy, South Africa and the other Irish Provinces (
3439:
In the aftermath of World War I, the political party
2702:) of Ulster by people from Great Britain (especially
2670:
to plant Ulster with more loyal English and Scottish
619:
3967:
2426:', named for the ancient inhabitants of the region.
1146:
which remained part of the United Kingdom after the
622:
616:
4858:
4856:
4664:"DERRY-SLIGO TRAIN LINK "RAILED OUT" | Derry Daily"
4166:
Ulster's Hiddlin Swaatch â Culture Northern Ireland
3724:(the I.F.A.) oversees the sport in N.I., while the
3589:, if it chose to opt out, was to be decided by the
2902:and his allies, and a European-wide coalition, the
610:
5255:
4808:The Narrow Ground: The Roots of Conflict in Ulster
4743:
4536:
4534:
4395:
3628:after having served as a long-term minister under
2894:. However, the war was also a part of the greater
5140:. Independent Irish. 11 July 2004. Archived from
4050:"Northern Ireland Assembly Election Results 2022"
3736:in the rest of Ulster and Ireland). Anomalously,
3451:, a great deal more than the devolved government/
2620:based on the modern counties of Antrim and Down.
1134:, including the former parliamentary boroughs of
5809:
5105:, Belfast, W. & G. Baird, pgs 272 & 422.
4862:
4853:
4746:Patterns in the Folk Speech of the British Isles
4691:Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency
4543:"Glossary of Terms on Northern Ireland Conflict"
4394:
2601:(most of modern County Donegal) in West Ulster.
2456:. According to historian Francis John Byrne the
2103:, 13 kilometres (8 mi) east of the city of
1618:Armagh, Banbridge and Craigavon District Council
700:) of Ireland's four traditional provinces, with
5256:McGarry, John; O'Leary, Brendan (8 June 1995).
4602:
4531:
3491:, where one of the main Republican leaders was
3443:("Ourselves") won the majority of votes in the
2878:was fought, the belligerents of which were the
2038:County Donegal Railways Joint Committee (CDRJC)
951:
890:) counties Donegal and Monaghan returned large
574:Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency
4048:
3711:(1659â1728) was the first biologist in Ulster.
3212:" in 1795, a faction fight between the rival "
2890:, and thus the supreme monarch of the nascent
1961:in eastern Ulster led to the formation of the
1949:. The longest river in the British Isles, the
1945:, and the most westerly point in the UK is in
1476:
962:or 'land' (a word borrowed from Irish) of the
5435:
5134:"The future's bright for Donegal's Orangemen"
3841:All-Ireland Senior Club Football Championship
3527:Demographics and politics of Northern Ireland
3416:(IRA) â to seek to ensure the passing of the
3412:, part of which became the forerunner of the
2996:The Williamites' victory in this war ensured
2819:(1641â1653, fought against the background of
2677:
1196:
1077:object to the use of Ulster in this context.
767:Historically, Ulster lay at the heart of the
669:) is one of the four traditional or historic
5415:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
4185:Guide to Monea Castle â Ulster-Scots version
3853:All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship
3161:in this period, where they became known as "
3086:Republicanism, rebellion and communal strife
2847:, near Newmills on the western outskirts of
2674:, a process which began in earnest in 1610.
1100:second-largest city on the island of Ireland
859:violence with Catholics, notably during the
27:Traditional province in the north of Ireland
4764:
4480:
4349:
4347:
4326:
4085:. W. Needham, 1761. Accessed 14 March 2013.
3556:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
3408:In response, Irish republicans created the
3124:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
3020:, which gave full political rights only to
2518:
2512:
2496:
2491:In early medieval Ireland, a branch of the
2449:
2408:
2288:
2280:
2259:
1444:
1438:
1416:
1394:
1388:
1366:
1360:
1338:
1332:
1310:
1304:
1298:
1276:
1254:
1248:
1226:
1220:
1183:local government in the Republic of Ireland
1054:
1048:
1034:
1028:
1014:
1008:
1002:
963:
943:
800:
713:
647:
63:
49:
5442:
5428:
5310:Ulster Dialects, An Introductory Symposium
5259:Explaining Northern Ireland: Broken Images
4935:Davies, John (1890). Morley, Henry (ed.).
4353:
3330:â and notably for the construction of the
3287:Industrialisation, Home Rule and partition
3249:and against Roman Catholic and Protestant
3012:(descended from the indigenous Irish) and
2912:Emperor Leopold I of the Holy Roman Empire
942:Ulster's name ultimately derives from the
740:, in the east, is the largest lake in the
5364:Census 2011 â Ulster Irish language stats
4603:Evans-Pritchard, Ambrose (7 April 2009).
3657:takes place every July in the village of
3144:Learn how and when to remove this message
2384:Learn how and when to remove this message
2298:. Donegal Irish has many similarities to
2230:
1570:Causeway Coast and Glens District Council
5399:
5043:
4996:
4770:
4474:
4344:
3833:All-Ireland Senior Football Championship
3503:, which was elected in late 1918, Prof.
3290:
3180:and inspired by the American and French
2554:
1084:
1039:. The latter two have yielded the terms
5763:denotes non-administrative counties of
5449:
5075:Miller, Randall M. (30 December 2008).
5047:Taxation in Colonial America, 1607â1775
4804:
4156:NI Department for Regional Development.
3845:All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship
3558:. Dissatisfaction with this led to the
3432:to all able bodied Irishmen during the
2934:. However, James II was deposed in the
2083:, 11.5 miles northwest of Belfast near
1642:Newry, Mourne and Down District Council
1594:Antrim and Newtownabbey Borough Council
1467:22,067 km (8,520 sq mi)
14:
5810:
5347:Ilfracombe: Arthur H. Stockwell, 2005.
5074:
5050:. Princeton University Press. p.
4971:
4934:
4723:from the original on 28 September 2012
2803:. This Rebellion was initially led by
2582:(died 1166) were of this dynasty. The
2202:The Derry Line and the Portrush Branch
2060:The approach of autumn, Tardree forest
1661:
1456:3,266 km (1,261 sq mi)
1322:4,861 km (1,877 sq mi)
1238:3,088 km (1,192 sq mi)
968:; this was then taken into English as
386:22,067 km (8,520 sq mi)
5423:
4834:
4741:
4573:"Ulster Facts, information, pictures"
4519:from the original on 20 December 2007
4485:. The Blackstaff Press. p. 180.
4434:A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland
4064:
2874:Forty years later, in 1688â1691, the
2417:
1937:, and the province's largest island,
1908:
1081:Geography and political sub-divisions
652:
641:
5315:Faulkner, J. and Thompson, R. 2011.
5237:from the original on 29 October 2019
5207:from the original on 7 December 2006
4773:Antiquities of the Irish Countryside
4670:from the original on 8 February 2017
4553:from the original on 6 December 2010
4416:participating institution membership
4363:Lochlann: A Review of Celtic Studies
4303:(Report). Northern Ireland Elections
3449:Sinn FĂ©in campaign Manifesto of 1918
3256:In 1798 the United Irishmen, led by
3122:adding citations to reliable sources
3089:
2650:, finding their power under English
2366:adding citations to reliable sources
2337:
2187:service jointly operated by NIR and
1630:Lisburn and Castlereagh City Council
1582:Mid and East Antrim District Council
1534:Fermanagh and Omagh District Council
1428:1,295 km (500 sq mi)
1406:2,118 km (818 sq mi)
1378:1,691 km (653 sq mi)
1350:2,489 km (961 sq mi)
1288:1,932 km (746 sq mi)
1266:1,327 km (512 sq mi)
1191:Local government in Northern Ireland
1019:has historically been anglicised as
886:. In the last all Ireland election (
5754:denote non-administrative counties.
4976:. London: Allen Lane. p. 440.
4710:
4540:
3825:Ulster Senior Football Championship
3531:Politics of the Republic of Ireland
2835:) inflicted a defeat on a Scottish
2306:is the third most common language.
1606:Ards and North Down Borough Council
1546:Derry and Strabane District Council
1193:is now demarcated by 11 districts.
24:
5511:
5302:
4376:from the original on 14 April 2021
3829:Ulster Senior Hurling Championship
3665:, in the south of County Donegal.
3578:(which later became the sovereign
3514:
3360:
3237:, which have many similarities to
3082:other three provinces of Ireland.
2642:The Gaelic leaders of Ulster, the
2559:A bronze statue commemorating The
2460:'possibly still ruled directly in
1885:West and South of Northern Ireland
1821:(includes two non-Ulster counties)
1059:, meaning 'son of the Ulsterman'.
696:) and second-most populous (after
685:); the remaining three are in the
25:
5834:
5357:
5331:Marine Algae of Northern Ireland.
5197:"Football Association of Ireland"
4325:as the official English name and
3507:served as the Sinn FĂ©in T.D. for
3461:Irish Declaration of Independence
3245:, also used violence against the
2989:(12 July 1691), all of which the
2977:with the iconic victories of the
2221:Great Northern Railway of Ireland
2141:Derry~Londonderry railway station
1150:in 1921. Three Ulster counties â
1106:in the UK. Six of Ulster's nine
984:represents the Old Norse element
5760:denote non-traditional counties.
5670:
5621:
5523:
5468:
4605:"Ireland imposes emergency cuts"
4458:from the original on 9 June 2016
4369:. Oslo University Press: 223â7.
4281:from the original on 26 May 2013
3984:
3970:
3799:. The former is the most capped
3397:by blockading authorities. (See
3393:rifles with 3,000,000 rounds at
3094:
3055:puts forth a thesis in his book
2342:
2327:
2286:or Donegal Irish, also known as
2089:George Best Belfast City Airport
2053:
2029:
2017:
2012:Countryside west of Ballynahinch
2005:
1993:
1976:. Ulster also has a significant
1824:430,000 (roughly half in Ulster)
692:It is the second-largest (after
606:
583:
568:
110:
93:
81:
5249:
5219:
5189:
5169:
5156:
5126:
5108:
5095:
5068:
5037:
4990:
4965:
4943:
4928:
4909:
4890:
4881:
4779:
4735:
4704:
4656:
4630:
4621:
4596:
4565:
4499:
4444:
4422:
4388:
4315:
4293:
4263:
4245:
4221:
3726:Football Association of Ireland
3596:Electorally, voting in the six
3283:that spread throughout Ulster.
2857:Cromwellian conquest of Ireland
2353:needs additional citations for
2075:The province's main airport is
1613:Armagh, Banbridge and Craigavon
990:('place'), found in names like
918:, now the Republic of Ireland.
580:for Ulster (part of; 314,076).
5317:The Natural History of Ulster.
5116:"Cork: Its Trade and Commerce"
5001:in Mid-18th-Century Ireland".
4197:
4194:Department of the Environment.
4178:
4159:
4140:
4131:
4109:
4088:
4042:
3693:Government of Northern Ireland
3540:Government of Ireland Act 1920
3074:, and many other areas in the
1445:
1395:
1367:
1339:
1311:
1255:
1227:
937:
912:Government of Ireland Act 1920
64:
13:
1:
5280:
4863:Perceval-Maxwell, M. (1999).
4010:List of Ulster-related topics
3304:
3027:
2938:, and the majority of Ulster
2616:(1176â1243), who founded the
2077:Belfast International Airport
1228:Coontie Anthrim/AntrĂŹm/Entrim
783:. According to tradition, in
654:[ËkuËÉÉËÊlË É,-ËÊlË uË]
340:5 People Before Profit Cllrs
5459:The counties are listed per
4951:"A Short History of Ireland"
4147:Ulster Scots â UlstĂšr-Scotch
3843:. Hurling teams play in the
3695:until the proroguing of the
3687:served as the basis for the
2784:Attorney-General for Ireland
2523:(most of which forms modern
2065:
720:(Irish-speaking regions) in
7:
4483:The book of Ulster Surnames
3963:
3960:held in Ulster since 1931.
3521:History of Northern Ireland
3445:1918 Irish general election
3367:1918 Irish general election
2552:modern province of Ulster.
1558:Mid-Ulster District Council
1477:Council-based sub-divisions
888:1918 Irish general election
10:
5839:
5286:Deane, C. Douglas (1983).
5003:Eighteenth-Century Ireland
4805:Stewart, A. T. Q. (1989).
4638:"Eurostat - Data Explorer"
4507:"the definition of Ulster"
4301:The Irish Election of 1918
3722:Irish Football Association
3524:
3518:
3064:United States Census, 2000
3051:. Author (and US Senator)
2855:, in 1650, as part of the
2678:Plantations and civil wars
2580:Muirchertach Mac Lochlainn
2331:
2322:
2234:
2137:Belfast-Derry railway line
1767:
1432:
1410:
1382:
1368:Coontie Fermanagh/Fermanay
1354:
1326:
1292:
1270:
1242:
1214:
1197:County-based sub-divisions
976:, and later contracted to
821:Norman invasion of Ireland
730:Gaeltacht Quarter, Belfast
677:: six of these constitute
551:IE-U (Republic of Ireland)
522:(from Republic of Ireland)
29:
5745:
5669:
5620:
5522:
5509:
5467:
5457:
5272:– via Google Books.
4750:. London: Athlone Press.
4403:Oxford English Dictionary
3769:United Rugby Championship
3702:
3591:Irish Boundary Commission
3560:Irish War of Independence
3469:Irish War of Independence
3457:Irish Parliamentary Party
3455:advocated by the (I.P.P)
3253:throughout the province.
2965:in Ulster. The Jacobites
2927:Declaration of Indulgence
2896:War of the Grand Alliance
2666:Europe. This allowed the
2422:), meaning 'fifth of the
2310:, sometimes known by the
2131:Railway lines are run by
1969:, one of Ireland's three
1865:North of Northern Ireland
1312:Coontie Dunnygal/Dinnygal
1009:
1001:Ulster is still known as
964:
904:Irish War of Independence
900:Irish Parliamentary Party
843:but were defeated in the
557:
553:GB-NIR (Northern Ireland)
545:
508:
477:
452:
431:
423:
413:
405:
400:
390:
382:
377:
310:
280:
217:
190:
185:
132:
118:
109:
77:
44:
5333:Ulster Museum, Belfast.
5044:Rabushka, Alvin (2008).
4903:22 February 2019 at the
4771:Riordain, S. O. (1966).
4698:14 December 2010 at the
4613:. London. Archived from
4549:. University of Ulster.
4354:Sommerfelt, Alf (1958).
4081:29 February 2020 at the
4035:
3951:Circuit of Ireland Rally
3937:Royal Portrush Golf Club
3927:winning the US Open and
3914:North West Cricket Union
3837:National Football League
3715:
3670:British House of Commons
3473:The Troubles (1920â1922)
3216:" (Roman Catholic) and "
3000:for over 200 years. The
2908:Prince William of Orange
2900:King Louis XIV of France
2527:) their base. Among the
1913:The biggest lake in the
1843:East of Northern Ireland
1565:Causeway Coast and Glens
1446:Coontie Tyrone/Owenslann
1065:is often referred to as
673:. It is made up of nine
5412:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
4921:26 October 2017 at the
4408:Oxford University Press
4338:3 February 2017 at the
4152:25 January 2009 at the
3978:Northern Ireland portal
3849:National Hurling League
3420:. Upon the outbreak of
2998:British rule in Ireland
2993:commemorate each year.
2971:battle of Newtownbutler
2801:Irish Rebellion of 1641
2712:King James I of England
2126:
1625:Lisburn and Castlereagh
1589:Antrim and Newtownabbey
1522:Monaghan County Council
1104:10th largest urban area
985:
952:
662:
427:100/km (260/sq mi)
32:Ulster (disambiguation)
5550:DĂșn LaoghaireâRathdown
5516:
5288:The Ulster Countryside
5164:The Ulster Countryside
4436:, 1837, archived from
4327:
4190:30 August 2011 at the
3910:Northern Cricket Union
3898:Interprovincial Series
3801:British and Irish Lion
3771:along with teams from
3546:, with its capital at
3387:Ulster Volunteer Force
3370:
3311:
3008:on religious grounds.
2985:(1 July 1690) and the
2845:Battle of Scarrifholis
2832:
2812:
2797:
2691:
2572:
2519:
2513:
2497:
2481:
2450:
2409:
2289:
2281:
2260:
2231:Languages and dialects
2116:
2070:
2024:Mourne country cottage
1637:Newry, Mourne and Down
1510:Donegal County Council
1439:
1417:
1389:
1361:
1333:
1305:
1299:
1277:
1256:Coontie Airmagh/Armagh
1249:
1221:
1090:
1055:
1049:
1035:
1029:
1015:
1003:
957:
944:
801:
796:
714:
648:
643:[ËÊlË iË,ËÊlË É]
638:
578:2022 census of Ireland
503:beginning with A or H7
50:
5515:
4887:T. A. Jackson, p. 51.
4835:Falls, Cyril (1996).
4666:. 16 September 2013.
4259:on 30 September 2011.
3732:in Northern Ireland,
3730:Irish Football League
3414:Irish Republican Army
3364:
3294:
3210:Battle of the Diamond
3159:British North America
3002:Protestant Ascendancy
2792:
2558:
2529:High Kings of Ireland
2419:[ËkuËÉÉËÊlË É]
2396:Ulster is one of the
2332:Further information:
2308:Ulster Scots dialects
2282:Gaeilge ThĂr Chonaill
2249:Ulster Scots dialects
2183:and onwards, via the
2165:Belfast Grand Central
2117:Aerfort DhĂșn na nGall
2097:City of Derry Airport
1088:
878:were opposed by many
454: âą Summer (
5823:Provinces of Ireland
5308:Braidwood, J. 1964.
5166:. p.81 Century Books
5122:. 1919. p. 168.
4972:Harris, Tim (2006).
4961:on 13 November 2012.
4711:Melaugh, Dr Martin.
4481:Robert Bell (2003).
4217:on 27 February 2013.
4171:22 June 2018 at the
4070:Challoner, Richard.
3699:parliament in 1973.
3536:Partition of Ireland
3495:. Hugh O'Doherty, a
3118:improve this section
2833:Eoghan Ruadh Ă NĂ©ill
2694:) was the organised
2684:Plantation of Ulster
2576:Domnall Ua Lochlainn
2398:four Irish provinces
2362:improve this article
1974:World Heritage Sites
1654:Belfast City Council
1498:Cavan County Council
1396:Coontie Loonenderrie
1300:Contae DhĂșn na nGall
1148:partition of Ireland
908:partition of Ireland
853:Plantation of Ulster
841:English encroachment
762:Derryveagh Mountains
527:(from rest of world)
517:(from Great Britain)
509:Telephone area codes
424: âą Density
373:13 Independent Cllrs
363:24 Fianna FĂĄil Cllrs
360:24 Independent Cllrs
30:For other uses, see
5790: /
5451:Counties of Ireland
5312:Ulster Folk Museum.
5233:. 28 October 2019.
5101:Owen, John (1921),
4837:The Birth of Ulster
4610:The Daily Telegraph
4406:(Online ed.).
4030:Ulster-Scots people
3906:North West Warriors
3884:Ulster Hockey Union
3655:Republic of Ireland
3614:Erskine H. Childers
3602:Republic of Ireland
3580:Republic of Ireland
3434:Conscription Crisis
3365:The results of the
3277:1859 Ulster Revival
3258:Henry Joy McCracken
3178:Anglican domination
3176:, in opposition to
2983:Battle of the Boyne
2936:Glorious Revolution
2914:, supported by the
2660:Flight of the Earls
2631:(1594â1603) at the
2561:Flight of the Earls
2503:of the province of
2468:made a bid for the
1662:Largest settlements
1601:Ards and North Down
1577:Mid and East Antrim
1529:Fermanagh and Omagh
1440:Contae ThĂr Eoghain
1418:Contae MhuineachĂĄin
1362:Contae Fhear Manach
1178:of 50.8% to 42.7%.
1164:Republic of Ireland
1162:â form part of the
865:Armagh disturbances
687:Republic of Ireland
589:MidlandsâNorth-West
536:Cavan and Monaghan:
498:Cavan and Monaghan:
324:105 Sinn FĂ©in Cllrs
127:Republic of Ireland
5517:
5162:Deane, C.D. 1983.
5144:on 17 January 2008
5103:History of Belfast
5015:10.3828/eci.1998.8
4693:Census 2001 Output
4025:Ulster nationalism
4015:Red Hand of Ulster
3823:counties play the
3750:Setanta Sports Cup
3568:Anglo-Irish Treaty
3371:
3312:
2932:self-determination
2813:Sir FĂ©ilim Ă NĂ©ill
2805:Sir Phelim O'Neill
2654:limited, decamped
2612:(died 1219), then
2573:
2334:History of Ireland
1909:Physical geography
1787:Largest settlement
1541:Derry and Strabane
1384:County Londonderry
1278:Contae an ChabhĂĄin
1091:
1075:Irish nationalists
880:Ulster Protestants
847:(1594â1603). King
787:it was one of the
726:County Londonderry
560:Finnian of Moville
406: âą Total
383: âą Total
367:17 Fine Gael Cllrs
365:17 Sinn FĂ©in Cllrs
330:53 Alliance Cllrs
305:4 Independent MLAs
5773:
5772:
5343:Sheane, Michael.
5329:Morton, O. 1994.
5290:. Century Books.
5175:Hackney, P. (ed)
5088:978-0-313-06536-1
5061:978-0-691-13345-4
4983:978-0-7139-9759-0
4874:978-0-901905-44-4
4846:978-0-09-476610-5
4818:978-0-571-15485-2
4757:978-0-485-11128-6
4644:on 6 October 2014
4617:on 10 April 2009.
4541:Melaugh, Martin.
4454:. 26 March 2018.
4440:on 5 October 2011
4414:(Subscription or
4175:Dr Clifford Smyth
4000:Culture of Ulster
3767:, compete in the
3734:League of Ireland
3618:Church of Ireland
3465:Irish republicans
3375:Sir Edward Carson
3318:briefly overtook
3281:Christian revival
3206:Church of Ireland
3154:
3153:
3146:
2987:Battle of Aughrim
2952:Dutch Blue Guards
2948:William of Orange
2898:, fought between
2633:battle of Kinsale
2618:Earldom of Ulster
2593:The Ă Domhnaill (
2545:Earldom of Ulster
2493:Northern UĂ NĂ©ill
2404:derives from the
2394:
2393:
2386:
2040:restored next to
2036:The track of the
2000:At White Park Bay
1959:Volcanic activity
1904:
1903:
1793:GDP per person âŹ
1659:
1658:
1471:
1470:
1450:
1422:
1400:
1372:
1344:
1340:Coontie Doon/Doun
1316:
1282:
1260:
1250:Contae Ard Mhacha
1232:
1027:and Latinised as
829:Earldom of Ulster
771:world made up of
599:
598:
528:
523:
518:
513:Northern Ireland:
483:Northern Ireland:
414: âą Rank
391: âą Rank
317:Councillors (ROI)
287:27 Sinn FĂ©in MLAs
276:1 Independent TDs
16:(Redirected from
5830:
5805:
5804:
5802:
5801:
5800:
5795:
5791:
5788:
5787:
5786:
5783:
5765:Northern Ireland
5674:
5673:
5625:
5624:
5527:
5526:
5472:
5471:
5444:
5437:
5430:
5421:
5420:
5416:
5408:
5395:
5391:
5389:
5387:
5381:
5375:. Archived from
5374:
5274:
5273:
5253:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5242:
5223:
5217:
5216:
5214:
5212:
5193:
5187:
5173:
5167:
5160:
5154:
5153:
5151:
5149:
5130:
5124:
5123:
5112:
5106:
5099:
5093:
5092:
5072:
5066:
5065:
5041:
5035:
5034:
4999:Fiction Unmasked
4994:
4988:
4987:
4969:
4963:
4962:
4957:. Archived from
4947:
4941:
4940:
4932:
4926:
4913:
4907:
4894:
4888:
4885:
4879:
4878:
4860:
4851:
4850:
4832:
4823:
4822:
4802:
4793:
4783:
4777:
4776:
4768:
4762:
4761:
4749:
4739:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4728:
4708:
4702:
4689:
4680:
4679:
4677:
4675:
4660:
4654:
4653:
4651:
4649:
4640:. Archived from
4634:
4628:
4625:
4619:
4618:
4600:
4594:
4593:
4592:
4590:
4585:on 28 March 2020
4581:, archived from
4578:Encyclopedia.com
4569:
4563:
4562:
4560:
4558:
4538:
4529:
4528:
4526:
4524:
4503:
4497:
4496:
4478:
4472:
4471:
4465:
4463:
4448:
4442:
4441:
4426:
4420:
4419:
4411:
4399:
4392:
4386:
4385:
4383:
4381:
4375:
4360:
4351:
4342:
4330:
4319:
4313:
4312:
4310:
4308:
4297:
4291:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4267:
4261:
4260:
4255:. Archived from
4249:
4243:
4242:
4241:on 1 April 2014.
4240:
4234:. Archived from
4233:
4225:
4219:
4218:
4216:
4210:. Archived from
4209:
4201:
4195:
4182:
4176:
4163:
4157:
4144:
4138:
4135:
4129:
4128:
4126:
4124:
4113:
4107:
4106:
4104:
4102:
4092:
4086:
4068:
4062:
4061:
4059:
4057:
4046:
4020:Ulidia (kingdom)
3994:
3989:
3988:
3987:
3980:
3975:
3974:
3973:
3598:Northern Ireland
3587:Northern Ireland
3576:Irish Free State
3552:Northern Ireland
3544:Southern Ireland
3509:Londonderry City
3493:Peadar O'Donnell
3487:and the City of
3410:Irish Volunteers
3403:Curragh Incident
3399:Larne gunrunning
3309:
3306:
3149:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3129:
3098:
3090:
3070:, north-central
3039:regions and the
2825:Owen Roe O'Neill
2578:(died 1121) and
2541:Domnall ua NĂ©ill
2539:(died 919), and
2522:
2516:
2502:
2470:kingship of Tara
2455:
2452:TĂĄin BĂł CĂșailnge
2421:
2416:
2412:
2389:
2382:
2378:
2375:
2369:
2346:
2338:
2292:
2284:
2263:
2107:. There is also
2095:in Belfast. The
2057:
2033:
2021:
2009:
1997:
1967:Giant's Causeway
1947:County Fermanagh
1775:
1774:
1481:
1480:
1448:
1442:
1436:
1420:
1414:
1398:
1392:
1386:
1370:
1364:
1358:
1356:County Fermanagh
1342:
1336:
1330:
1314:
1308:
1302:
1296:
1280:
1274:
1258:
1252:
1246:
1230:
1224:
1218:
1201:
1200:
1144:Northern Ireland
1063:Northern Ireland
1058:
1052:
1038:
1032:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1006:
967:
966:
955:
949:
916:Irish Free State
884:Home Rule Crisis
806:
719:
679:Northern Ireland
656:
651:
645:
632:
631:
628:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
612:
586:
571:
526:
521:
516:
495:beginning with F
459:
313:Councillors (NI)
295:17 Alliance MLAs
260:1 Independent MP
119:Sovereign states
114:
97:
85:
67:
61:
53:
42:
41:
21:
5838:
5837:
5833:
5832:
5831:
5829:
5828:
5827:
5808:
5807:
5798:
5796:
5792:
5789:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5777:
5776:
5774:
5769:
5741:
5671:
5665:
5622:
5616:
5524:
5518:
5507:
5469:
5463:
5453:
5448:
5393:
5385:
5383:
5382:on 16 June 2007
5379:
5372:
5368:
5360:
5305:
5303:Further reading
5283:
5278:
5277:
5270:
5254:
5250:
5240:
5238:
5225:
5224:
5220:
5210:
5208:
5195:
5194:
5190:
5174:
5170:
5161:
5157:
5147:
5145:
5132:
5131:
5127:
5114:
5113:
5109:
5100:
5096:
5089:
5073:
5069:
5062:
5042:
5038:
4995:
4991:
4984:
4970:
4966:
4949:
4948:
4944:
4933:
4929:
4923:Wayback Machine
4914:
4910:
4905:Wayback Machine
4895:
4891:
4886:
4882:
4875:
4861:
4854:
4847:
4833:
4826:
4819:
4803:
4796:
4784:
4780:
4769:
4765:
4758:
4740:
4736:
4726:
4724:
4717:cain.ulst.ac.uk
4709:
4705:
4700:Wayback Machine
4690:
4683:
4673:
4671:
4662:
4661:
4657:
4647:
4645:
4636:
4635:
4631:
4626:
4622:
4601:
4597:
4588:
4586:
4571:
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4539:
4532:
4522:
4520:
4505:
4504:
4500:
4493:
4479:
4475:
4461:
4459:
4450:
4449:
4445:
4428:
4427:
4423:
4413:
4393:
4389:
4379:
4377:
4373:
4358:
4352:
4345:
4340:Wayback Machine
4320:
4316:
4306:
4304:
4299:
4298:
4294:
4284:
4282:
4269:
4268:
4264:
4251:
4250:
4246:
4238:
4231:
4227:
4226:
4222:
4214:
4207:
4203:
4202:
4198:
4192:Wayback Machine
4183:
4179:
4173:Wayback Machine
4164:
4160:
4154:Wayback Machine
4145:
4141:
4136:
4132:
4122:
4120:
4115:
4114:
4110:
4100:
4098:
4094:
4093:
4089:
4083:Wayback Machine
4069:
4065:
4055:
4053:
4047:
4043:
4038:
4005:Kings of Ulster
3990:
3985:
3983:
3976:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3933:Graeme McDowell
3813:Gaelic football
3811:(which include
3763:Ulster Branch,
3738:Derry City F.C.
3718:
3709:William Sherard
3705:
3636:Ăamon de Valera
3564:Michael Collins
3533:
3523:
3517:
3515:1920 to present
3463:was penned and
3383:Ulster Covenant
3307:
3289:
3247:United Irishmen
3218:Peep O'Day Boys
3186:United Irishmen
3150:
3139:
3133:
3130:
3115:
3099:
3088:
3030:
3010:Roman Catholics
2861:Oliver Cromwell
2788:Sir John Davies
2776:Nine Years' War
2680:
2606:Norman invasion
2588:O'Neill dynasty
2474:Battle of Moira
2414:
2390:
2379:
2373:
2370:
2359:
2347:
2336:
2330:
2325:
2300:Scottish Gaelic
2251:
2245:Hiberno-English
2235:Main articles:
2233:
2208:The Bangor Line
2193:Dublin Connolly
2189:IarnrĂłd Ăireann
2129:
2109:Donegal Airport
2073:
2068:
2061:
2058:
2049:
2046:Fintown station
2034:
2025:
2022:
2013:
2010:
2001:
1998:
1953:, rises at the
1911:
1798:Greater Belfast
1770:
1664:
1517:County Monaghan
1479:
1412:County Monaghan
1222:Contae Aontroma
1199:
1083:
940:
882:, sparking the
876:Irish self-rule
845:Nine Years' War
833:O'Neill dynasty
827:and became the
785:ancient Ireland
681:(a part of the
671:Irish provinces
609:
605:
558:Patron Saints:
552:
534:
529:
524:
519:
504:
496:
488:
453:
372:
370:
368:
366:
364:
362:
361:
359:
353:
347:
341:
339:
337:
331:
329:
327:
325:
323:
321:
306:
304:
302:
296:
294:
292:
290:
288:
275:
274:2 Fine Gael TDs
273:
267:
261:
259:
253:
247:
241:
235:
229:
228:7 Sinn FĂ©in MPs
208:
202:
177:
172:
167:
162:
157:
152:
147:
142:
125:
105:
104:
103:
102:
91:
90:
73:
62:
55:
47:
40:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5836:
5826:
5825:
5820:
5771:
5770:
5768:
5767:
5761:
5755:
5746:
5743:
5742:
5740:
5739:
5732:
5727:
5720:
5713:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5689:
5681:
5679:
5667:
5666:
5664:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5632:
5630:
5618:
5617:
5615:
5614:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
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5569:
5564:
5563:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5540:
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5510:
5508:
5506:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5479:
5477:
5465:
5464:
5458:
5455:
5454:
5447:
5446:
5439:
5432:
5424:
5418:
5417:
5406:"Ulster"
5403:, ed. (1911).
5401:Chisholm, Hugh
5397:
5394:(96.8 KB)
5366:
5359:
5358:External links
5356:
5355:
5354:
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5282:
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4763:
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4681:
4655:
4629:
4620:
4595:
4564:
4530:
4512:Dictionary.com
4498:
4491:
4473:
4452:"Publications"
4443:
4421:
4387:
4343:
4314:
4292:
4262:
4244:
4220:
4196:
4177:
4158:
4139:
4130:
4119:. 23 June 2022
4108:
4087:
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4034:
4033:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3996:
3995:
3992:Ireland portal
3981:
3965:
3962:
3912:(NCU) and the
3717:
3714:
3713:
3712:
3704:
3701:
3685:Flag of Ulster
3519:Main article:
3516:
3513:
3505:Eoin Mac NĂ©ill
3485:County Donegal
3418:Home Rule Bill
3381:, signed the "
3295:Royal Avenue,
3288:
3285:
3184:joined in the
3152:
3151:
3102:
3100:
3093:
3087:
3084:
3029:
3026:
2979:Siege of Derry
2967:besieged Derry
2904:Grand Alliance
2892:British Empire
2888:British Throne
2876:Williamite War
2865:New Model Army
2853:County Donegal
2728:Nine Years War
2692:PlandĂĄil Uladh
2679:
2676:
2664:Roman Catholic
2629:Nine Years War
2584:Meic Lochlainn
2569:County Donegal
2482:Domhnall Brecc
2472:. In 637, the
2406:Irish language
2392:
2391:
2350:
2348:
2341:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2267:County Donegal
2237:Ulster English
2232:
2229:
2217:
2216:
2209:
2206:
2205:The Larne Line
2203:
2128:
2125:
2099:is located at
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2052:
2050:
2035:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1992:
1963:Antrim Plateau
1933:in Europe, at
1910:
1907:
1902:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1862:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1815:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1728:
1722:
1716:
1710:
1704:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1680:
1674:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1639:
1633:
1632:
1627:
1621:
1620:
1615:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1597:
1596:
1591:
1585:
1584:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1543:
1537:
1536:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1519:
1513:
1512:
1507:
1505:County Donegal
1501:
1500:
1495:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1478:
1475:
1469:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1430:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1408:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1380:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1352:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1334:Contae an DĂșin
1324:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1294:County Donegal
1290:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1268:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1240:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1198:
1195:
1174:majority over
1172:Roman Catholic
1082:
1079:
1056:Mac an Ultaigh
939:
936:
872:United Kingdom
861:1641 rebellion
837:King of Ulster
773:Gaelic Ireland
722:County Donegal
710:Ulster English
683:United Kingdom
597:
596:
555:
554:
549:
543:
542:
510:
506:
505:
481:
479:
475:
474:
460:
450:
449:
435:
429:
428:
425:
421:
420:
415:
411:
410:
407:
403:
402:
398:
397:
392:
388:
387:
384:
380:
379:
375:
374:
328:59 SDLP Cllrs
322:122 DUP Cllrs
319:
308:
307:
285:
278:
277:
226:
215:
214:
195:
188:
187:
183:
182:
136:
130:
129:
123:United Kingdom
120:
116:
115:
107:
106:
98:
92:
86:
80:
79:
78:
75:
74:
48:
45:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5835:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5815:
5813:
5806:
5803:
5766:
5762:
5759:
5756:
5753:
5752:
5748:
5747:
5744:
5738:
5737:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5725:
5721:
5719:
5718:
5714:
5712:
5711:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5694:
5690:
5688:
5687:
5683:
5682:
5680:
5678:
5668:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5633:
5631:
5629:
5619:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5547:
5546:
5545:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5535:
5533:
5531:
5521:
5514:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5480:
5478:
5476:
5466:
5462:
5456:
5452:
5445:
5440:
5438:
5433:
5431:
5426:
5425:
5422:
5414:
5413:
5407:
5402:
5398:
5378:
5371:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5361:
5352:
5349:
5346:
5345:Ulster Blood.
5342:
5340:
5339:0-900761-28-8
5336:
5332:
5328:
5326:
5325:0-900761-49-0
5322:
5318:
5314:
5311:
5307:
5306:
5297:
5296:0-903152-17-7
5293:
5289:
5285:
5284:
5271:
5269:9780631183495
5265:
5261:
5260:
5252:
5236:
5232:
5228:
5222:
5206:
5202:
5198:
5192:
5186:
5185:0-85389-446-9
5182:
5178:
5172:
5165:
5159:
5143:
5139:
5135:
5129:
5121:
5117:
5111:
5104:
5098:
5090:
5084:
5080:
5079:
5071:
5063:
5057:
5053:
5049:
5048:
5040:
5032:
5028:
5024:
5020:
5016:
5012:
5008:
5004:
5000:
4993:
4985:
4979:
4975:
4968:
4960:
4956:
4952:
4946:
4938:
4931:
4924:
4920:
4917:
4912:
4906:
4902:
4899:
4893:
4884:
4876:
4870:
4866:
4859:
4857:
4848:
4842:
4838:
4831:
4829:
4820:
4814:
4810:
4809:
4801:
4799:
4792:
4791:0-7134-5882-8
4788:
4782:
4774:
4767:
4759:
4753:
4748:
4747:
4738:
4722:
4718:
4714:
4707:
4701:
4697:
4694:
4688:
4686:
4669:
4665:
4659:
4643:
4639:
4633:
4624:
4616:
4612:
4611:
4606:
4599:
4584:
4580:
4579:
4574:
4568:
4552:
4548:
4544:
4537:
4535:
4518:
4514:
4513:
4508:
4502:
4494:
4492:0-85640-602-3
4488:
4484:
4477:
4469:
4457:
4453:
4447:
4439:
4435:
4431:
4430:"County Down"
4425:
4417:
4409:
4405:
4404:
4398:
4391:
4372:
4368:
4364:
4357:
4350:
4348:
4341:
4337:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4318:
4302:
4296:
4280:
4276:
4275:census.cso.ie
4272:
4266:
4258:
4254:
4248:
4237:
4230:
4224:
4213:
4206:
4200:
4193:
4189:
4186:
4181:
4174:
4170:
4167:
4162:
4155:
4151:
4148:
4143:
4134:
4118:
4112:
4097:
4096:"2021 Census"
4091:
4084:
4080:
4077:
4073:
4067:
4051:
4045:
4041:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3997:
3993:
3982:
3979:
3968:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3953:is an annual
3952:
3947:
3945:
3940:
3938:
3934:
3930:
3929:Darren Clarke
3926:
3922:
3917:
3915:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3902:North Knights
3899:
3895:
3891:
3889:
3885:
3880:
3878:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3862:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3846:
3842:
3838:
3834:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3818:
3814:
3810:
3805:
3802:
3798:
3794:
3790:
3786:
3782:
3778:
3774:
3770:
3766:
3762:
3758:
3753:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3723:
3710:
3707:
3706:
3700:
3698:
3694:
3690:
3689:Ulster Banner
3686:
3683:The historic
3681:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3666:
3664:
3660:
3656:
3652:
3647:
3645:
3641:
3637:
3634:
3631:
3627:
3623:
3619:
3615:
3611:
3607:
3603:
3599:
3594:
3592:
3588:
3583:
3581:
3577:
3573:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3532:
3528:
3522:
3512:
3510:
3506:
3502:
3498:
3494:
3490:
3486:
3482:
3478:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3450:
3446:
3442:
3437:
3435:
3431:
3427:
3423:
3419:
3415:
3411:
3406:
3404:
3400:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3380:
3376:
3368:
3363:
3359:
3356:
3352:
3351:
3346:
3345:
3340:
3336:
3335:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3302:
3298:
3293:
3284:
3282:
3278:
3273:
3271:
3270:Presbyterians
3267:
3263:
3259:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3240:
3236:
3232:
3227:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3174:Presbyterians
3170:
3168:
3164:
3160:
3148:
3145:
3137:
3127:
3123:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3103:This section
3101:
3097:
3092:
3091:
3083:
3079:
3077:
3073:
3069:
3065:
3060:
3058:
3057:Born Fighting
3054:
3050:
3046:
3042:
3038:
3033:
3025:
3023:
3019:
3015:
3014:Presbyterians
3011:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2984:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2955:
2953:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2921:
2920:King James II
2917:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2897:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2872:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2859:conducted by
2858:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2838:
2834:
2830:
2826:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2796:
2791:
2789:
2785:
2781:
2780:English Crown
2777:
2772:
2769:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2724:English Crown
2721:
2717:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2704:Presbyterians
2701:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2675:
2673:
2669:
2668:English Crown
2665:
2661:
2658:in 1607 (the
2657:
2653:
2649:
2645:
2640:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2626:
2621:
2619:
2615:
2611:
2607:
2602:
2600:
2596:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2557:
2553:
2550:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2537:Niall GlĂșndub
2534:
2533:Ăed Findliath
2530:
2526:
2525:County Tyrone
2521:
2515:
2514:Cenél nEógain
2510:
2506:
2501:
2500:
2499:Cenél nEógain
2494:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2454:
2453:
2446:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2427:
2425:
2420:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2388:
2385:
2377:
2367:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2351:This section
2349:
2345:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2328:Early history
2320:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2291:
2290:Gaeilge Uladh
2285:
2283:
2276:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2262:
2256:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2238:
2228:
2226:
2222:
2214:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2173:Larne Harbour
2170:
2169:Carrickfergus
2166:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2056:
2051:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2032:
2027:
2020:
2015:
2008:
2003:
1996:
1991:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1935:Slieve League
1932:
1928:
1924:
1923:Slieve Donard
1920:
1916:
1915:British Isles
1906:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1819:Border Region
1817:
1816:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1773:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1719:Carrickfergus
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1486:
1483:
1482:
1474:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1452:
1447:
1441:
1435:
1434:County Tyrone
1431:
1427:
1424:
1419:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1402:
1397:
1391:
1390:Contae Dhoire
1385:
1381:
1377:
1374:
1369:
1363:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1341:
1335:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1318:
1313:
1307:
1306:ThĂr Chonaill
1301:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1284:
1279:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1257:
1251:
1245:
1244:County Armagh
1241:
1237:
1234:
1229:
1223:
1217:
1216:County Antrim
1213:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1194:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1087:
1078:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1051:
1046:
1042:
1037:
1031:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1005:
999:
998:in Scotland.
997:
993:
989:
988:
983:
979:
975:
971:
961:
960:
954:
948:
947:
935:
932:
928:
927:ISO 3166-2:IE
924:
919:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
868:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
825:Anglo-Normans
822:
818:
814:
810:
805:
804:
799:) ruled by a
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
765:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
742:British Isles
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
718:
717:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
690:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
660:
655:
650:
644:
640:
636:
630:
603:
594:
590:
585:
581:
579:
575:
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357:
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320:
318:
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5560:South Dublin
5542:
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5142:the original
5138:Intelligence
5137:
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5119:
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5097:
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4090:
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4044:
3948:
3941:
3925:Rory McIlroy
3918:
3892:
3888:field hockey
3881:
3809:Gaelic games
3806:
3765:Ulster Rugby
3754:
3719:
3682:
3678:DĂĄil Ăireann
3667:
3663:Ballyshannon
3651:Orange Order
3648:
3622:Teachta DĂĄla
3595:
3584:
3534:
3479:area, where
3438:
3430:conscription
3426:British Army
3407:
3372:
3348:
3342:
3333:
3328:shipbuilding
3313:
3279:was a major
3274:
3266:Act of Union
3255:
3239:Ulster Irish
3222:Orange Order
3171:
3167:Scotch-Irish
3155:
3140:
3131:
3116:Please help
3104:
3080:
3061:
3056:
3045:Pennsylvania
3034:
3031:
2995:
2991:Orange Order
2956:
2940:Colonialists
2924:
2922:was allied.
2873:
2798:
2793:
2773:
2768:Colonialists
2696:colonisation
2681:
2655:
2641:
2622:
2614:Hugh de Lacy
2603:
2599:TĂr Chonaill
2592:
2574:
2535:(died 879),
2490:
2466:Congal CĂĄech
2447:
2439:Giant's Ring
2431:Ulster Cycle
2428:
2395:
2380:
2374:October 2012
2371:
2360:Please help
2355:verification
2352:
2319:
2314:
2296:Ulster Irish
2287:
2279:
2273:areas where
2258:
2252:
2241:Ulster Irish
2218:
2197:
2161:Lanyon Place
2130:
2074:
1912:
1905:
1771:
1665:
1493:County Cavan
1472:
1272:County Cavan
1180:
1092:
1066:
1061:
1044:
1040:
1024:
1020:
1000:
981:
977:
973:
969:
941:
930:
922:
920:
869:
819:. After the
766:
734:Ulster-Scots
691:
666:
659:Ulster Scots
601:
600:
584:
569:
566:
539:
535:
530:
512:
497:
489:
482:
371:1 AontĂș Cllr
338:6 TUV Cllrs
100:Coat of arms
70:Ulster-Scots
36:
5797: /
5724:Londonderry
4925:BBC History
4523:17 November
4285:22 November
3857:Railway Cup
3797:Mike Gibson
3757:Rugby union
3674:Westminster
3659:Rossnowlagh
3640:SeĂĄn Lemass
3630:Fianna FĂĄil
3620:member and
3574:called the
3481:Frank Aiken
3422:World War I
3379:James Craig
3350:nationalist
3308: 1890
3251:republicans
3235:County Mayo
3182:revolutions
3163:Scots Irish
3076:Southern US
3041:Ohio Valley
3037:Appalachian
2963:Enniskillen
2944:Williamites
2880:Williamites
2849:Letterkenny
2782:-appointed
2637:Elizabeth I
2547:, when the
2520:TĂr EĂłghain
2517:would make
2435:archaeology
2410:CĂșige Uladh
2139:connecting
2133:NI Railways
1986:Carrickmore
1955:Shannon Pot
1943:County Down
1919:Lough Neagh
1831:Letterkenny
1743:Letterkenny
1707:Newtownards
1328:County Down
1189:role only.
1168:2011 Census
1140:Londonderry
1128:Londonderry
1004:CĂșige Uladh
938:Terminology
906:led to the
896:nationalist
781:Isle of Man
758:Croaghgorms
738:Lough Neagh
728:and in the
716:GaeltachtaĂ
706:Protestants
649:CĂșige Uladh
291:8 SDLP MLAs
289:25 DUP MLAs
270:Fianna FĂĄil
211:Independent
169:Londonderry
5812:Categories
5799:54.4; -7.0
5281:References
5241:28 October
5201:www.fai.ie
4462:17 October
4418:required.)
4052:. BBC. BBC
3955:automobile
3944:Tony McCoy
3886:organises
3746:Ballybofey
3742:Finn Harps
3644:Jack Lynch
3606:Protestant
3525:See also:
3501:First DĂĄil
3301:Photochrom
3226:Penal Laws
3134:March 2014
3028:Emigration
3018:Penal Laws
2837:Covenanter
2795:barbarism.
2764:Plantation
2732:Tyrconnell
2720:Ă Donnells
2700:plantation
2652:suzerainty
2648:O'Donnells
2604:After the
2565:Rathmullan
2509:River Bann
2415:pronounced
2185:Enterprise
2149:Ballymoney
2121:The Rosses
2081:Aldergrove
2042:Lough Finn
1927:Malin Head
1781:Population
1553:Mid-Ulster
1464:2,217,176
1207:Population
1187:ceremonial
1176:Protestant
910:under the
803:rĂ ruirech
746:Lough Erne
401:Population
293:9 UUP MLAs
186:Government
5717:Fermanagh
5661:Waterford
5656:Tipperary
5602:Westmeath
5498:Roscommon
5262:. Wiley.
5231:BBC Sport
5211:5 January
5031:256129781
5009:: 6â111.
4674:26 August
4648:6 October
4380:8 January
4307:31 August
4271:"Results"
3921:Fred Daly
3793:Jack Kyle
3626:President
3610:Fine Gael
3497:Sinn FĂ©in
3453:Home Rule
3441:Sinn FĂ©in
3355:Home Rule
3339:Sectarian
3324:dockyards
3268:in 1800,
3262:rebellion
3243:Anglicans
3214:Defenders
3190:sectarian
3105:does not
2975:loyalists
2946:) backed
2906:, led by
2884:Jacobites
2869:Connaught
2821:civil war
2786:in 1609,
2748:Coleraine
2740:Fermanagh
2610:De Courcy
2595:O'Donnell
2567:in north
2312:neologism
2271:Gaeltacht
2213:Portadown
2177:Portadown
2153:Ballymena
2145:Coleraine
2066:Transport
1939:Arranmore
1853:Ballymena
1755:Banbridge
1725:Coleraine
1701:Ballymena
1689:Craigavon
1679:(105,000)
1673:(480,000)
1484:District
1124:Fermanagh
996:Scrabster
921:The term
892:Sinn FĂ©in
857:sectarian
813:AirgĂalla
478:Postcodes
433:Time zone
409:2,217,176
303:1 TUV MLA
264:Sinn FĂ©in
205:Fine Gael
199:Sinn FĂ©in
164:Fermanagh
18:Ulstermen
5758:Brackets
5730:Monaghan
5651:Limerick
5582:Longford
5572:Kilkenny
5530:Leinster
5475:Connacht
5461:province
5235:Archived
5205:Archived
5023:30064327
4919:Archived
4901:Archived
4727:22 March
4721:Archived
4696:Archived
4668:Archived
4551:Archived
4517:Archived
4456:Archived
4397:"Ulster"
4371:Archived
4336:Archived
4279:Archived
4188:Archived
4169:Archived
4150:Archived
4101:5 August
4079:Archived
3964:See also
3916:(NWCU).
3904:and the
3789:Connacht
3781:Leinster
3777:Scotland
3697:Stormont
3633:Taoisigh
3572:dominion
3344:unionist
3231:Connacht
3068:Kentucky
3053:Jim Webb
3022:Anglican
2863:and the
2839:army at
2716:Ă Neills
2708:Scotland
2672:planters
2656:en masse
2644:O'Neills
2635:(1601),
2549:O'Neills
2486:Dalriada
2101:Eglinton
2093:Sydenham
1965:and the
1900:âŹ19,300
1880:âŹ18,400
1860:âŹ20,300
1838:âŹ21,100
1835:âŹ10.7 bn
1813:âŹ33,550
1810:âŹ20.9 bn
1763:(14,500)
1757:(14,700)
1751:(18,200)
1745:(19,600)
1739:(19,800)
1733:(20,000)
1727:(25,000)
1721:(27,200)
1715:(27,400)
1709:(27,800)
1703:(28,700)
1697:(58,400)
1691:(65,000)
1685:(75,000)
1487:Council
1453:177,986
1403:247,132
1347:531,665
1319:167,084
1263:174,792
1235:618,108
1160:Monaghan
1108:counties
1102:and the
1071:unionist
1045:Ultonian
974:Ulvester
970:Ullister
863:and the
779:and the
777:Scotland
754:Sperrins
744:, while
698:Leinster
675:counties
531:Donegal:
501:Eircodes
493:Eircodes
490:Donegal:
244:Alliance
174:Monaghan
134:Counties
5782:54°24âČN
5751:Italics
5704:Donegal
5628:Munster
5612:Wicklow
5607:Wexford
5567:Kildare
5488:Leitrim
5386:7 April
4589:23 July
4123:29 June
3894:Cricket
3817:hurling
3785:Munster
3661:, near
3550:, and "
3401:). The
3334:Titanic
3316:Belfast
3297:Belfast
3194:Belfast
3126:removed
3111:sources
3062:In the
3049:Georgia
2961:and at
2916:Vatican
2841:Benburb
2726:in the
2323:History
2261:Gaeilge
2159:, with
2044:, near
1982:Pomeroy
1978:drumlin
1951:Shannon
1897:âŹ8.4 bn
1888:400,000
1877:âŹ5.5 bn
1868:280,000
1857:âŹ9.5 bn
1846:430,000
1807:Belfast
1801:720,000
1784:Country
1768:Economy
1683:Lisburn
1671:Belfast
1649:Belfast
1425:65,288
1375:61,170
1285:81,704
1156:Donegal
1142:, form
1136:Belfast
1096:Belfast
1041:Ulidian
1036:Ultonia
992:Lybster
953:Ulaztir
849:James I
750:Mournes
702:Belfast
694:Munster
564:Columba
533:+353-74
525:+44-28
224:RoI TDs
154:Donegal
5818:Ulster
5785:7°00âČW
5736:Tyrone
5693:Armagh
5686:Antrim
5677:Ulster
5675:
5626:
5597:Offaly
5555:Fingal
5544:Dublin
5538:Carlow
5528:
5483:Galway
5473:
5392:
5337:
5323:
5294:
5266:
5183:
5148:6 June
5120:Scribd
5085:
5058:
5029:
5021:
4980:
4871:
4843:
4815:
4789:
4754:
4557:30 May
4489:
4328:Ulaidh
4323:Ulster
4076:p. 128
4056:13 May
3900:; the
3875:, and
3869:Armagh
3865:Antrim
3821:Ulster
3703:People
3548:Dublin
3477:Armagh
3391:German
3320:Dublin
3310:â1900.
3303:print
3198:Antrim
3165:" or "
2981:, the
2756:Antrim
2752:Armagh
2736:Tyrone
2625:Gaelic
2511:. The
2505:Ailech
2495:, the
2443:dolmen
2433:. The
2424:Ulaidh
2400:. Its
2315:Ullans
2304:Polish
2247:, and
2157:Antrim
2143:, via
2085:Antrim
1971:UNESCO
1931:cliffs
1761:Armagh
1731:Antrim
1695:Bangor
1461:Total
1204:County
1132:Tyrone
1116:Armagh
1112:Antrim
1067:Ulster
1050:Ultach
1030:Ulidia
1025:Ullagh
1016:Ulaidh
1010:Ulaidh
978:Ulster
965:Ulaidh
956:, the
946:Ulaidh
931:Ulster
923:Ulster
817:Ailech
789:fifths
769:Gaelic
667:Ulster
663:UlstĂšr
639:Ulaidh
602:Ulster
593:Brexit
538:+353-4
336:Cllrs
220:UK MPs
179:Tyrone
151:(ROI)
144:Armagh
139:Antrim
65:UlstĂšr
54:
51:Ulaidh
46:Ulster
5699:Cavan
5646:Kerry
5636:Clare
5592:Meath
5587:Louth
5577:Laois
5503:Sligo
5380:(PDF)
5373:(PDF)
5027:S2CID
5019:JSTOR
4412:
4374:(PDF)
4359:(PDF)
4239:(PDF)
4232:(PDF)
4215:(PDF)
4208:(PDF)
4036:Notes
3958:rally
3873:Derry
3773:Wales
3716:Sport
3489:Derry
3395:Larne
3072:Texas
3006:power
2959:Derry
2829:Irish
2809:Irish
2744:Cavan
2706:from
2688:Irish
2662:) to
2531:were
2484:) of
2478:Irish
2462:Louth
2458:Ulaid
2275:Irish
2255:Irish
2225:Sligo
2191:, to
2181:Newry
2113:Irish
2105:Derry
1894:Newry
1874:Derry
1790:GDP âŹ
1749:Larne
1737:Omagh
1713:Newry
1677:Derry
1210:Area
1152:Cavan
1021:Ulagh
987:staĂ°r
809:Ulaid
797:cĂșige
793:Irish
635:Irish
463:UTC+1
438:UTC±0
350:AontĂș
346:Cllr
334:Green
176:(ROI)
156:(ROI)
149:Cavan
58:Irish
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5710:Down
5641:Cork
5493:Mayo
5388:2007
5335:ISBN
5321:ISBN
5292:ISBN
5264:ISBN
5243:2019
5213:2007
5181:ISBN
5150:2008
5083:ISBN
5056:ISBN
4978:ISBN
4869:ISBN
4841:ISBN
4813:ISBN
4787:ISBN
4752:ISBN
4729:2008
4676:2016
4650:2014
4591:2013
4559:2010
4525:2007
4487:ISBN
4464:2015
4382:2021
4309:2022
4287:2019
4125:2022
4103:2022
4058:2022
3949:The
3882:The
3877:Down
3851:and
3835:and
3827:and
3815:and
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3787:and
3761:IRFU
3649:The
3642:and
3616:, a
3529:and
3377:and
3332:RMS
3326:and
3275:The
3202:Down
3200:and
3109:any
3107:cite
2910:and
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2817:wars
2760:Down
2758:and
2750:and
2718:and
2698:(or
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2646:and
2402:name
2269:are
2215:Line
2211:The
2171:and
2163:and
2155:and
2127:Rail
1984:and
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358:Cllr
356:CCLA
352:Cllr
315:and
283:MLAs
238:SDLP
222:and
207:MEPs
193:MEPs
181:(UK)
171:(UK)
166:(UK)
161:(UK)
159:Down
146:(UK)
141:(UK)
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5052:279
5011:doi
4955:BBC
3861:GAA
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266:TDs
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1219:(
894:(
791:(
629:/
623:t
620:s
617:l
614:Ê
611:Ë
608:/
604:(
540:x
473:)
469:/
465:(
458:)
448:)
444:/
440:(
72:)
68:(
60:)
56:(
34:.
20:)
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