1054:
1182:
cloth belt would continue out the left side. During sustained fire, the barrel would heat up which heated the water in the jacket until hot enough for the water to evaporate or boil thereby cooling the barrel releasing the heat through steam. It took the Mk I 600 rounds of continuous fire to boil the water in the jacket, evaporating at a rate of 1.5 pints (0.852 L) per 1,000 rounds. The steam would reach the top of the jacket and enter a steam tube which led to a port that was situated under the jacket near the muzzle. A hose was connected to this, which released the steam into a metal water can allowing it to be vented away from the rest of the gun hiding the steam cloud and the gun's position. This also allowed any condensate to be reclaimed from the steam. Before the can got too full, it would be emptied back into the jacket to replenish the water level which would have fallen as the water evaporated and boiled away. If the water jacket needed to be emptied, a plug under the jacket could be unscrewed to drain the entire jacket.
705:
2154:
834:
444:
2174:
2142:
2118:
1162:
1579:
1208:, forming up points, and other locations that might be observed by a forward observer, or zeroed in at one time for future attacks, or guessed at by men using maps and experience. Sometimes a location might be zeroed in during the day, and then attacked at night, much to the surprise and confusion of the enemy. New Zealand units were especially fond of this use. A white disc would be set up on a pole near the MMG, and the gunner would aim at a mark on it, knowing that this corresponded to aiming at the distant target. There was a special back-sight with a tall extension on it for this purpose. The only similar weapon of the time to use indirect fire was the German
2098:
1062:
1431:
1477:
581:
2130:
1465:
55:
2046:
1448:
1891:
1414:
1628:
1778:
1530:
1517:
1993:
1548:
1502:
1980:
1295:
extractor pulls the spent cartridge from the chamber and, once clear, this falls through an ejection port in the underside of the gun's body. Unlocking the breechblock assembly also withdraws the upper round (the next round to be chambered) from the belt. When there is sufficient clearance, the extractor block lowers the new round until it is aligned with the chamber. Forward movement of the breechblock assembly then chambers the round. Near the very end of the forward cycle, the extractor block rises to engage the next round ready to be loaded.
1345:
994:
1371:
1490:
2226:
1022:
service, in comparison with the service
Automatic Machine Rifle to warrant further consideration of them in the field test. The Board is of the unanimous opinion that the Vickers rifle caliber gun, light model, stood the most satisfactory test. As to the merits of the Vickers gun there is no questionâit stood in a class by itself. Not a single part was broken nor replaced. Nor was there a jam worthy of the name during the entire series of tests. A better performance could not be desired.
2033:
1401:
1816:
1225:
2214:
931:
2198:
1967:
1842:
1273:. Propellent gases leaving the muzzle are partly contained within the muzzle cap and act on the muzzle cup (attached to the barrel) to assist in propelling the floating action rearward to the point where the toggle mechanism is unlocked. The breechblock assembly then opens fully while opposed by a spring which ultimately returns it to the closed position. The spring under tension acts on a crank mounted on the opposite side of the body to the cocking handle.
2077:
1264:. However, unlike the Luger, the mechanism is totally contained within the receiver or body of the Vickers. When operated, the floating action, which consists of the barrel, breechblock assembly and toggle mechanism, reciprocate as a unit within the body of the gun. The mechanism is held together by recoiling plates, that connect the breech end of the barrel to the rear of the toggle mechanism. The breech is locked closed when the toggle is straight. The
1358:
1676:
1873:
1919:
1855:
1606:
1689:
1384:
2060:
1936:
2020:
1754:
1737:
1702:
1561:
1332:
1790:
1650:
2007:
1803:
1186:
1905:
768:
1950:
1592:
1715:
1663:
1178:, despite the resulting brew tasting of machine-oil. In extremely cold weather, the cooling water could freeze and damage the gun. This problem was addressed using an insulating water jacket cover, introduced in 1918 but still in use during the Korean War. Some crews added vehicle antifreeze, others drained the water jacket, or simply fired a few rounds periodically to keep the water from freezing.
1087:
795:
1,500 yd (1,400 m) range. Maximum rate of fire for the Mark III was about 700 rpm from a 200-round belt carried in a drum. They were fitted from the 1920s onwards, but in practical terms, proved of little use. During the Second World War, the naval 0.5 in (12.7 mm) version was also mounted on power-operated turrets in smaller watercraft, such as
697:
sustained fire such as employed by ground troops); but because the weapon relied on boosted barrel recoil, the (empty) water-holding barrel jacket or casing was retained. Several sets of louvered slots were cut into the barrel jacket to aid air cooling, a better solution than that which had initially been attempted with the 1915-vintage
1153:. Ammunition for the Vickers used colour-coded annuli. Tracer ammunition was marked with a red annulus; armouring-piercing ammunition with a green annulus, and incendiary ammunition with a blue annulus. Explosive ammunition was marked with an orange annulus before the Second World War and was changed to black.
415:. The gun was operated by a three-man crew but typically required more men to move and operate it: one fired, one fed the ammunition, the others helped to carry the weapon, its ammunition, and spare parts. It was in service from before the First World War until the 1960s, with air-cooled versions of it on many
545:(when heavier 0.5 in/12.7 mm calibre machine guns appeared, the tripod-mounted, rifle-calibre machine guns such as the Vickers were further re-classified as "medium machine guns"). After the First World War, the Machine Gun Corps (MGC) was disbanded and the Vickers returned to infantry units.
794:
was used as an anti-aircraft gun on
British ships. This variation was typically four guns mounted on a 360° rotating and (+80° to â10°) elevating housing. The belts were rolled into a spiral and placed in hoppers beside each gun. The heavy plain bullet weighed 1.3 oz (37 g) and was good for
4343:
The
Vickers machine gun also served the UK during both world wars. Water-cooled, it fired the .303 British cartridge from 250 round fabric belts at 450rpm. This weapon weighed 51 lbs and as designed, had a 3-man team assigned to it. During the Federation of South Arabia's short life, it had its own
1268:
cocking handle is part of the floating action. It acts through the rear pivot of the toggle lock. Pulling the cocking handle causes the toggle to rise. This unlocks the breech and then draws the breechblock assembly rearward. While firing, the opposite end of the crank handle cams on a round lug
1181:
The loader sat to the gunner's right, and fed in belts of cloth, into which the rounds had been placed. The weapon would draw in the belt from right to left, pull the next round out of the belt and into the chamber, fire it, then send the fired brass cartridge down and out of the receiver while the
1049:
machine guns, but there was a shortage of parts. By August 1918, thirteen U.S. divisions were armed with the ColtâVickers machine gun, and many aircraft were armed with the weapons as well (2,888 guns were converted). 7,653 guns were issued during the war out of 12,125 produced in total. War damage
434:
fired their ten
Vickers guns to deliver sustained fire for twelve hours. Using 100 barrels, they fired a million rounds without breakdowns. "It was this absolute foolproof reliability which endeared the Vickers to every British soldier who ever fired one. It never broke down; it just kept on firing
1169:
The gun and its tripod were carried separately and both were heavy. The
Vickers Mk I was 30 lb (13.6 kg) without the water and tripod, and weighed 40 lb (18.1 kg) with the water. The original design did not anticipate it being carried up jungle-covered mountains on men's backs,
1318:
To fire the loaded gun, the gunner depresses a paddle at the rear of the gun. Through a lever, this pulls on a sliding bar that trips the trigger to release the firing pin. The weapon then cycles to load the next cartridge for firing. If the paddle is still depressed when the breech closes, the
1106:
to prevent overheating. The heat of the barrel boiled the water in the jacket surrounding it. The resulting steam was taken off by a flexible tube to a condenser containerâthis had the dual benefits of avoiding giving away the gun's location, and also enabling re-use of the water, which was very
1021:
The Board of
Ordnance & Fortifications held a meeting on March 15, 1913 to consider the adoption of a new type of machine gun. ... The Board is of the opinion that, with the exception of the Vickers gun, none of the other guns submitted showed sufficiently marked superiority for the military
1173:
The water jacket would be filled with about 4 litres (1.1 US gal) of water from a small hole at the rear end, sealed by a cap. The evaporative cooling system, though heavy, was very effective and enabled the gun to keep firing far longer than its air-cooled rival weapons. If water was
1128:
was between 450 and 600 rounds per minute. In practice, it was expected that 10,000 rounds would be fired per hour, and that the barrel would be changed every hourâa two-minute job for a trained team. The
Vickers gun could sustain fire for long durations of time exceeding the recommended 10,000
1101:
The weight of the gun itself varied based on the gear attached, but was generally 25 to 30 pounds (11 to 14 kg) with a 40-to-50-pound (18 to 23 kg) tripod. The ammunition boxes for the 250-round ammunition belts weighed 22 pounds (10.0 kg) each. In addition, it required about 7.5
1069:
After World War I, the ColtâVickers machine guns were kept in reserve until World War II. Several hundred were sent to the Dutch East Indies and the
Philippines, and were all eventually lost to enemy action. In 1940 and 1941, a total of 7,071 M1915 guns were purchased by the United Kingdom to
1294:
does. With the breechblock assembly closed and ready to fire, the extractor block grips the base of two cartridges: the lower cartridge in the chamber ready to fire and an upper cartridge held in the canvas belt within the feed block. When the breechblock assembly unlocks after firing, the
696:
types used twin synchronized
Vickers, as did most British and French fighters between 1918 and the mid-1930s. In the air, the weighty water-cooling system was rendered redundant by low temperatures at high altitude and the constant stream of air passing over the gun (and lack of any need for
459:
of the late 19th century. After purchasing the Maxim company outright in 1896, Vickers took the design of the Maxim gun and improved it, inverting the mechanism as well as reducing its weight by lightening and simplifying the action and using high strength alloys for certain components. A
1037:
in 1915, with an additional 4,000 ordered the next year, all chambered for .30-06. Design complexities, design modifications, and focus on producing previously ordered weapons meant that when the U.S. entered World War I in April 1917, Colt had not manufactured a single M1915.
704:
786:
was used in tanks, the earlier Mark I having been the development model. This entered service in 1933 and was obsolete in 1944. Firing either single shot or automatic it had a pistol type trigger grip rather than the spades of the 0.303 in (7.7 mm) weapon.
2153:
1170:
but such was the weapon's popularity that men were generally content to pack it to all manner of difficult locations. The tripod would be set up to make a firm base, often dug into the ground a little and perhaps with the feet weighted down with sandbags.
1281:
which move from side to side. The pawls are operated by a linkage that engages with the floating action. A second set of spring-loaded pawls tilt up and down as the belt passes over them. These hold the belt during the return cycle of the feed pawls.
1276:
The feed block assembly sits directly above the breech. It accepts the canvas belt loaded with ammunition. With each firing cycle, it advances the belt by one round so that a fresh cartridge is presented ready for loading. The belt is advanced by
1215:
A British World War II Vickers medium machine gun platoon typically had one officer in command of four guns, in two sections of two, each with a crew and a small team of riflemen whose job was to protect the gun and keep it supplied with ammunition.
1032:
Field tests were conducted of the
Vickers in 1914, and the gun was unanimously approved by the board for the army under the designation "Vickers Machine Gun Model of 1915, Caliber .30, Water-Cooled". One hundred twenty-five guns were ordered from
1315:, ready for the next firing cycle. As the breechblock assembly fully closes on the breech, the sear disengages but the firing pin is held rearward by the trigger. The end of the trigger protrudes from the top of the breechblock assembly.
483:, due to the exorbitant price demanded for each gun. As a result, the price was much reduced. As the war progressed, and numbers increased, it became the British Army's primary machine gun, and was used on all fronts during the conflict.
1074:, which depleted the weapon from the U.S. inventory before their entry into the war. Because the M1915 ColtâVickers was not chambered for the standard British .303, it was painted with a red band to differentiate it and restricted it to
1285:
The breechblock assembly is roughly as high as the receiver of the gun. On its front face is the extractor block. Levers cause this to move up and down as the action is cycled. It has a slot with two grooves which allow the
1310:
of the cartridge through a hole in the extractor block. It must therefore be retracted before the extractor block moves down as part of the loading cycle. Once retracted, the firing pin is held in a cocked position by a
853:
The Vickers was widely sold commercially and saw service with many nations and their own particular ammunition. It was also modified for each country and served as a base for many other weapons. For example:
559:
design), which eventually became the British Army's standard tank-mounted machine gun. However, the Vickers remained in service with the British Army until 30 March 1968. Its last operational use was in the
1121:, which generally had to be hand-loaded into the cloth ammunition belts. There was also a 0.5 in calibre version used as an anti-aircraft weapon and various other calibres produced for foreign buyers.
2458:
1824:: More than 1,000 were purchased from the British in December 1918, designated as Vickers M.18 No.1. In 1935, 800 units were rechambered to 7.92x57mmR and designated as Vickers M.18 No.2. The
2173:
2097:
1053:
966:. Angolan militants were usually trained in their use by South African advisers. Small quantities re-chambered for 7.62 mm NATO ammunition remained in active service with the
1174:
unavailable, soldiers were known to resort to using their urine. It was sometimes claimed that crews would fire off a few rounds simply to heat their gun's cooling water to make
685:
and sometimes the "Balloon Buster", and was adopted by the Allies as a standard anti-balloon armament, used by both the British and French in this role until the end of the war.
2141:
970:
until the mid-1980s, when they were all relegated to reserve storage. Six were withdrawn from storage and reused by a South African liaison team operating with UNITA during the
2117:
4447:(Plates showing the mechanism of the forerunner of the Vickers gun, the Vickers Maxim gun, as well as numerous plates of the factories in which they and other arms were made.)
1145:
spitzer 'streamlined' bullet, could be used against targets at a range of approximately 4,500 yd (4,115 m). The bullet jackets were generally made of an alloy of
5838:
655:
1129:
rounds an hour due to the water-cooled barrel and hourly barrel swaps. One account states that a Vickers fired just under 5 million rounds in a week as a test in 1963 at
2129:
5828:
3398:
548:
Before the Second World War, there were plans to replace the Vickers gun as part of a widescale change from rimmed to rimless rounds; one of the contenders was the
4730:
662:
produced under license .303 Vickers machine guns (240 were delivered before the Armistice) but most of the French aircraft Vickers machine guns were British-made.
654:. The belt feed was enclosed right up to the gun's feed-way to inhibit the effect of wind. Steel disintegrating-link ammunition belts were perfected in the UK by
5084:
4722:
4516:
4330:
2684:
2264:
4956:
3617:
2462:
959:
541:
and issued to infantry units, the Vickers guns were redefined as heavy machine guns, withdrawn from infantry units, and grouped in the hands of the new
2587:
5312:
5457:
4660:
1165:
Soldiers of Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry firing a Vickers machine gun during a training exercise, Eastbourne, England, 3 December 1942
4479:
1269:
fixed to the body. Rearward movement of the floating action tips the cocking handle and unlocks the toggle. The recoil that unlocks the toggle is
4836:
4831:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4785:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4754:
4128:
5823:
4269:
2611:
1228:
Animation of the Vickers muzzle booster operation, showing the expanding gases pushing the barrel to the rear relative to the cooling jacket
1041:
Production began in late 1917 with shipments to the Western Front in mid-1918. The first twelve divisions to reach France were given French
5345:
1009:
5793:
4509:
2225:
1142:
1016:. In 1913, the U.S. began to search for a superior automatic weapon. One of the weapons considered was the British Vickers machine gun.
1094:
cartridge from World War II. The type of ammunition is denoted by the colour of the annulus, the narrow ring shown here surrounding the
4288:
2942:
2213:
659:
4949:
2725:
476:
5773:
5646:
4617:
2669:
2526:
2197:
977:
In the mid-1960s, the Vickers machine gun remained in service in countries such as India, Israel and Egypt. It saw action with the
935:
5813:
2329:
833:
4502:
4066:
4001:
3888:
3826:
3317:
3145:
2952:
2902:
2838:
2789:
2716:
2497:
2365:
642:, which had a single synchronized Vickers and a Lewis gun mounted above the upper wing. Although heavier than the Lewis, its
712:
In 1918 the slotted modified original barrel jacket was replaced with a slimmer jacket on the Mk. II version, and in 1927 a
4942:
3402:
3351:
5480:
1864:
1763:
1130:
1001:
955:
588:
biplane in 1916, showing a Vickers machine gun synchronised to fire through the propeller by an early Vickers-Challenger
17:
3688:
2655:
603:, which was probably the world's first purpose-built combat aeroplane. However, by the time the production version, the
5843:
5818:
5778:
4370:
4314:
3484:
3434:
1825:
2728:
to France in 1914, and in the years that followed, proved itself to be the most reliable weapon on the battlefield..."
858:
443:
5833:
5246:
4416:
4393:
4221:
Samaniego, Marcial (1985). "SituaciĂłn de las Fuerzas Armadas de la NaciĂłn en el decenio de la prĂŠ-Guerra del Chaco".
4205:
4112:
3957:
3797:
3238:
3095:
3065:
2976:
2393:
1457:
807:
782:
The larger calibre (half-inch) version of the Vickers was used on armoured fighting vehicles and naval vessels. The
719:
As the machine gun armament of US and UK fighter aircraft moved from the fuselage to the wings in the years before
5338:
4338:
2682:
1133:
and was still operable. The muzzle velocity was 2,440 ft/s (744 m/s) Âą40 ft/s (12 m/s) with
1034:
954:
retained a large inventory of surplus Vickers machine guns after World War II. Many of these were donated to the
5122:
4632:
1161:
5485:
5452:
2560:
2258:
1833:
1570:
665:
By 1917 it had been determined that standard rifle calibre cartridges were less satisfactory for shooting down
448:
196:
151:
5752:
4599:
1766:
1423:
4934:
4746:
2591:
1000:
By the early 1900s, the U.S. military had a mixed collection of automatic machine guns in use that included
5798:
5639:
5228:
3336:
The Control of local conflict : a design study on arms control and limited war in the developing areas
2704:
842:
3450:
5788:
5331:
1469:
1061:
1042:
967:
479:
was still equipped with Maxims when sent to France in 1914. Vickers was threatened with prosecution for
5495:
5011:
4627:
4589:
4475:
Handbook of the Vickers machine gun, model of 1915, with pack outfits and accessories ... 19 March 1917
2269:
1641:
1257:
724:
2916:
5069:
3718:
3342:. Vol. 3. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for International Studies. p. 325.
3285:"CHIPYONG-NI, KOREA. 1951-02. VICKERS .303 MACHINE GUN ENGAGED IN COMBAT WITH THE CHINESE ON ONE ..."
3269:"CHIPYONG-NI, KOREA. 1951-02. VICKERS .303 MACHINE GUN ENGAGED IN COMBAT WITH THE CHINESE ON ONE ..."
1770:
971:
176:
171:
166:
1307:
1200:
against enemy positions at ranges up to 4,500 yards (4,115 m) with Mark VIIIz ammunition. This
430:, describes an action that took place in August 1916, during which the British 100th Company of the
5163:
4857:
4494:
216:
4273:
1005:
580:
5742:
5632:
5099:
5074:
4251:
4083:
2762:
2293:
2246:
2160:
1998:
811:
762:
713:
2607:
Footage of weapons which were handed over by rebels to the Syrian Arab Army in Southern Damascus
2561:"The True Story of the Heroic Battle That Inspired the New Netflix Film The Siege of Jadotville"
1050:
losses reduced the number of M1915s in the U.S. Army inventory from 9200+ to about 8,000 total.
5783:
5158:
3085:
1440:
3989:
3651:
2779:
903:
5522:
5517:
5183:
5079:
4890:
4867:
4252:
Ministerul ApÄrÄrii NaČionale Marele Stat Major Serviciul istoric (1934). "DocumenteâAnexe".
3661:. Series of League of Nations publications. IX, Disarmament. Vol. A.37.1924.IX. Geneva:
2764:
Statistics of the military effort of the British Empire during the Great War : 1914â1920
1539:
982:
951:
939:
815:
739:
670:
467:
The British Army formally adopted the Vickers gun as its standard machine gun under the name
416:
201:
54:
32:
863:
5747:
5585:
5264:
5193:
5178:
5117:
5044:
4910:
4862:
4622:
4560:
2164:
1241:
651:
647:
589:
307:
28:
5277:
3580:
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8:
5550:
5208:
4738:
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4451:
Russell, Mark (2023). "The Vickers are Coming! The Ubiquitous Vickers Mk I Machine-gun".
4158:
4090:
Artillery of the Latvian Army (1918â1940): structure, tasks and place in the Armed forces
4085:
Latvijas armijas artilÄrija 1919.-1940.g.: Vieta bruĹotajos spÄkos, struktĹŤra un uzdevumi
2104:
1694:
1103:
912:
838:
666:
161:
4474:
4433:
Richardson, A. (1902). "Vickers, Sons and Maxim Limited: Their Works and Manufactures".
3881:
The Encyclopedia of the Arab-Israeli Conflict: A Political, Social, and Military History
2534:
1724:
908:
750:
742:
or VGO, a completely different design, resembling the Lewis gun in external appearance.
731:
was the last RAF fighter to be armed with the Vickers, later replaced by Brownings. The
607:, had entered service the following year, the armament had been changed to a Lewis gun.
549:
5803:
5613:
5532:
5218:
3559:
2232:
1941:
1535:
1436:
1303:
1245:
1075:
1071:
893:
800:
658:
in mid-war and became standard for aircraft guns thereafter. From 1917 to 1919, French
316:
64:
4484:
2851:
Imperial War Museums, "11x59R: 11 mm Gras Machine Gun & 11 mm Vickers",
1614:: Vickers from various sources were acquired from 1920 and 100 were also delivered by
1138:
708:
Vickers Mk. II* or III in naval anti-aircraft service during WWII in the Mediterranean
5711:
5472:
5439:
5401:
5323:
5001:
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4438:
4412:
4405:
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4385:
4366:
4310:
4201:
4108:
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3997:
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3884:
3822:
3818:
3793:
3662:
3480:
3430:
3313:
3234:
3141:
3091:
3061:
2972:
2948:
2898:
2834:
2785:
2712:
2493:
2489:
2389:
2361:
2188:
2001:
Supplied to during the Spanish Civil War, by the Soviet Union, Bolivia, and Paraguay.
1482:
1453:
1265:
1013:
963:
745:
Vickers machine guns, designated as models E (pilot's) and F (observer's, fed from a
728:
674:
611:
542:
538:
431:
331:
181:
136:
76:
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883:
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4253:
4129:"RaRe & Klasik â Anggota Tentera dari Regimen Askar Melayu di Singapura â 1941"
3343:
3115:
2880:
2637:
2281:
1253:
732:
623:
610:
During World War I, the Vickers gun became a standard weapon on British and French
552:
480:
221:
873:
5527:
5406:
5203:
5198:
5039:
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2355:
2334:
1233:
1115:
993:
772:
597:
472:
408:
351:
156:
126:
738:
Several British bombers and attack aircraft of the Second World War mounted the
5418:
5373:
5049:
5031:
4525:
4489:
4344:
military, called the Federal Army. Its main medium machine gun was the Vickers.
3334:
3284:
3268:
3217:
2038:
1955:
1782:
1615:
1494:
1489:
1406:
1312:
1287:
1270:
1205:
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565:
461:
211:
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3254:
2605:
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5127:
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4709:
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3140:(Third ed.). Durban: Just Done Productions Publishing. pp. 52, 93.
3111:
2447:(in French). No. 180. Histoire & Collections. July 2000. p. 16.
2051:
1633:
1291:
1201:
1197:
1150:
846:
749:) were also used among others in Poland, where 777 of them were converted to
689:
635:
604:
585:
397:
3188:
1959:
898:
771:
A .5-inch Mk. III, four-gun anti-aircraft mount and its crew on the cruiser
723:, the Vickers was generally replaced by the faster-firing and more reliable
5565:
5560:
5368:
5272:
5238:
5006:
4970:
4918:
4675:
4609:
2815:
François, Guy (April 2023). "Mitrailleuses et canons des avions français".
1985:
1972:
1728:
1637:
1261:
1224:
1146:
1125:
1111:
1091:
878:
746:
720:
678:
412:
400:
341:
320:
312:
206:
191:
146:
3949:
King's African Rifles Soldier vs Schutztruppe Soldier: East Africa 1917â18
1829:
930:
868:
5570:
5428:
5297:
5287:
5142:
4923:
4642:
3429:. Collector Grade Publications. p. Part III, Chapter Seven, pp 188.
2700:
2325:
2135:
Vickers gun set up for anti-aircraft purposes during the First World War.
2082:
1896:
1847:
1821:
1746:
1249:
1237:
978:
643:
627:
615:
423:
404:
121:
5624:
3928:
2284:â aircraft version of MG 08 which copied the upwards toggle from Vickers
1124:
The gun was 3 feet 8 inches (112 cm) long and its cyclic
5721:
5716:
5555:
5383:
5292:
5261:
5251:
5094:
5054:
4974:
4966:
4900:
4701:
4566:
3310:
Mobility Conquers: The Story Of 61 Mechanised Battalion Group 1978â2005
3027:
2998:
1619:
1363:
1299:
1189:
943:
283:
186:
141:
1045:, and the next ten had M1915s. The next twelve divisions were to have
806:
The Mark IV and V guns were improvements on the Mark II. Intended for
5737:
5655:
5462:
5223:
5168:
4665:
4650:
2180:
2069:
1882:
1681:
1393:
1350:
918:
693:
631:
534:
456:
131:
4524:
5685:
5603:
5447:
5307:
5089:
2287:
2147:
Vickers machine-gun of the 1st Manchester Regiment in Malaya, 1941.
2123:
Rear view of Vickers gun team in action at the Battle of the Somme.
2108:
1924:
1878:
1860:
619:
4411:(11th ed.). Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: The Stackpole Company.
2527:"The JVP's Military Battle for Power (The April 1971 Revolt â II)"
2252:
1185:
1086:
735:
was fitted with the weapon until production ended in August 1944.
614:, especially after 1916, initially in a single gun configuration (
5598:
5542:
5509:
5302:
5282:
5109:
4177:
3855:
3853:
3840:
3838:
3378:
3376:
2623:
2065:
1611:
1419:
1389:
1376:
767:
600:
247:
3769:
3757:
3745:
3733:
3710:
3669:
3581:
Vickers MG study: H 5529 (and the Vickers machine gun mechanism)
3333:
Bloomfield, Lincoln P.; Leiss, Amelia Catherine (30 June 1967).
422:
The weapon had a reputation for great solidity and reliability.
374:
4,500 yd (4,115 m) indirect fire (.303 Mk. VIIIz ball)
5016:
2670:"SIR L. WORTHINGTON-EVANS' STATEMENT. (Hansard, 15 March 1926)"
2357:
The Chaco War 1932-35: South America's greatest modern conflict
2219:
Dorsal view of a Vickers gun showing fluted water-cooling tank.
2025:
1910:
1832:. Used some Australian or British-made .303 Vickers during the
1795:
1759:
1742:
1707:
1655:
1597:
1566:
1522:
1337:
1212:, which had a separate attachment sight with range calculator.
821:
The Vickers machine gun was produced, between the wars, as the
596:
In 1913, a Vickers machine gun was mounted on the experimental
569:
568:. Its successor in UK service is the British L7 variant of the
561:
60:
3875:
Tucker, Spencer C.; Roberts, Priscilla Mary, eds. (May 2008).
3850:
3835:
3659:
Armaments year-book : general and statistical information
3399:"The U.S. Colt Vickers Model of 1915 Water-Cooled Machine Gun"
3373:
3361:
2506:
1306:
mechanism. The firing pin, under spring tension, strikes the
5675:
5670:
5393:
5026:
4537:
2421:
2275:
2204:
2184:
2012:
1808:
1720:
1668:
1584:
1553:
1209:
1118:
639:
556:
4034:
3308:
Steenkamp, Willem; Helmoed-RĂśmer, Heitman (September 2016).
2159:
British Vickers gunners in action in the Netherlands during
1319:
trigger is tripped again and a further firing cycle occurs.
5188:
5064:
4362:
The Grand Old Lady of No Man's Land: The Vickers Machinegun
4103:
Thomas, Nigel; Caballero Jurado, Carlos (25 January 2002).
1507:
1278:
810:, some were used during the war on mounts on trucks by the
626:), increased to a twin-gun standard in later war fighters (
4490:
YouTube animation showing mechanism of Vickers machine gun
4309:. Wellington: Victoria University Press. pp. 66â69.
3058:
Grand Old Lady of No Man's Land, The: Vickers Machine Gun
3003:
Vickers Machine Gun Collection & Research Association
1175:
1290:
of the cartridge to be held from each side, much like a
4223:
AnuĂĄrio de la Academia de Historia Militar del Paraguay
3909:
3586:
3159:
3157:
2897:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 2012, Air Vanguard No. 6.
1110:
In British service, the Vickers gun fired the standard
1027:
Captain John S. Butler, Office of the Chief of Ordnance
921:(2,000 ordered by France in 1914 but only 52 delivered)
5353:
4307:
Under the Gun: The Small Arms Challenge in the Pacific
4107:. Men-at-Arms 363. Osprey Publishing. pp. 46â47.
4102:
4092:] (PhD thesis). University of Latvia. p. 225.
3307:
2411:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2330:"So, once and for all, who did shoot Michael Collins?"
1913:
aircraft version, later rechambered in 7.92Ă57 mm
677:
bullets; the Vickers machine gun was chambered in the
3401:. Small Arms Review. 2 September 2022. Archived from
2054:: 12,125 Vickers were issued to the US Army in France
1828:
variant designated as M.23 machine gun, chambered in
1762:: Mk I and MK II (611 and 120 by April 1936) used by
1137:) ammunition and 2,525 ft/s (770 m/s) with
4233:
4139:
4022:
4010:
3966:
3897:
3632:
3598:
3493:
3154:
2743:
2731:
2386:
The Spanish Civil War 1936â39 (2): Republican Forces
2353:
455:
The Vickers machine gun was based on the successful
358:
2,525 ft/s (770 m/s) (.303 Mk. VIIIz ball)
5839:
World War II infantry weapons of the United Kingdom
4198:
The New Zealand Expeditionary Force in World War II
4195:
2699:
2656:"MR. KELLAWay's STATEMENT. (Hansard, 24 June 1919)"
2402:
1885:, and later captured an unknown number from Bolivia
960:
National Union for the Total Independence of Angola
471:on 26 November 1912. There were shortages when the
4404:
4365:. Cobourg, Ontario: Collector Grade Publications.
4200:. Men-at-Arms 486. Osprey Publishing. p. 44.
2781:The Birth of Military Aviation: Britain, 1903â1914
2388:. Men-at-Arms 498. Osprey Publishing. p. 38.
2306:
1252:assembly and working parts are forward. It has a
1141:ammunition. The Mark VIIIz cartridge, which had a
356:2,440 ft/s (744 m/s) (.303 Mk. VII ball)
5829:World War I infantry weapons of the United States
4196:Stack, Wayne; O'Sullivan, Barry (20 March 2013).
4105:Germany's Eastern Front Allies (2): Baltic Forces
3775:
3763:
3751:
3739:
3675:
3650:
3030:[Italian machine guns of the Great War].
1204:was used to great effect against road junctions,
5765:
4480:British Vickers Gun tactics during the Great War
3247:
3138:Borderstrike! South Africa Into Angola 1975â1980
3131:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3123:
3028:"Le mitragliatrici italiane della Grande Guerra"
2581:
2579:
2577:
974:, after which the weapons were finally retired.
5040:SMLE No. 1 Mk III* & Lee-Enfield No. 4 Mk.I
4183:
3859:
3844:
3382:
3367:
3332:
3312:. Solihull: Helion & Company. p. 731.
2588:"The Vickers Gun - Britain's World War Warrior"
2512:
2427:
2253:Weapons of comparable role, performance and era
3929:"FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: MACHINEGUNS PART 2"
3477:Tea, rum & fags: sustaining Tommy, 1914-18
5640:
5339:
4950:
4510:
3983:
3981:
3874:
3120:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2574:
1102:imperial pints (4.3 L) of water in its
925:
4255:România ĂŽn rÄzboiul mondial : 1916-1919
4229:. Academia de Historia Militar del Paraguay.
3996:. Sterling Publishing Company. p. 244.
3987:
3652:"British Empire/ Colonies and Protectorates"
3576:
3574:
3572:
3570:
3568:
3555:
3553:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3534:
3532:
3530:
3528:
3526:
3051:
3049:
3025:
2881:".303-inch Mk II* - the Vickers Machine Gun"
2524:
2203:View of the breech of a Vickers gun showing
1057:M1915 guns from the USA inspected in England
447:A Vickers machine gun crew in action at the
4485:Spartacus Educational - Vickers machine gun
3994:The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II
3393:
3391:
2944:The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II
2867:".303-inch Mk II â the Vickers Machine Gun"
2438:
2436:
938:operate a Vickers gun during fighting near
5647:
5633:
5346:
5332:
4957:
4943:
4517:
4503:
4432:
3978:
3087:Royal Netherlands East Indies Army 1936â42
2985:
2819:(in French). No. 145. pp. 27â38.
2383:
2103:British Vickers gun team in action at the
1640:used 17 Vickers guns captured during the
487:Vickers machine gun production during WWI
5654:
4358:
4220:
3870:
3868:
3787:
3565:
3544:
3523:
3424:
3135:
3083:
3055:
3046:
3032:Peaks and Trenches Historical Association
2833:, 15th ed, Gun Digest Books, Iola, 2016,
2810:
2808:
2784:. Boydell & Brewer Ltd. p. 126.
2384:de Quesada, Alejandro (20 January 2015).
2354:Alejandro de Quesada (20 November 2011).
4081:
3711:"Military gathering-007-ready to defend"
3513:"Range Tables - The Vickers Machine Gun"
3388:
3301:
3233:. Shiffer Publishing. pp. 115â116.
3182:
3180:
3178:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3021:
3019:
2969:BroĹ strzelecka Wojska Polskiego 1918â39
2921:Military History Encyclopedia on the Web
2814:
2554:
2552:
2433:
1223:
1184:
1160:
1085:
1060:
1052:
992:
936:3rd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
929:
832:
766:
703:
579:
469:Gun, Machine, Mark I, Vickers, .303-inch
442:
5490:
4697:Nos. 3, 20, 24, 35 Hales rifle grenades
4556:Short Magazine LeeâEnfield (SMLE) rifle
4450:
4258:(in Romanian). Vol. I. p. 56.
3539:TAB Episode 52: Vickers Gun Disassembly
3079:
3077:
2914:
2817:Histoire de Guerre, BlindĂŠs et MatĂŠriel
2525:Somasundaram, Jayantha (6 April 2021).
2483:
2379:
2377:
2349:
2347:
2345:
792:Gun, Machine, Vickers, .5-inch, Mk. III
257:ÂŁ175 in 1914, ÂŁ80 in 1918, ~ÂŁ50 in 1926
14:
5766:
5050:LeeâEnfield No.5 Mk.I "jungle carbine"
4379:
4270:"World Infantry Weapons: Sierra Leone"
3915:
3865:
3812:
3592:
3499:
3228:
3163:
2940:
2823:
2805:
2777:
2749:
2737:
2477:
2415:
2324:
2312:
1219:
784:Gun, Machine, Vickers, .5-inch, Mk. II
5628:
5327:
5209:Projector, 2½-inch Mk. II "Northover"
5199:29 mm spigot mortar "Blacker Bombard"
5012:Smith & Wesson "Victory" revolver
4938:
4618:Pattern 1897 infantry officer's sword
4498:
4402:
4304:
4298:
4289:"Small Arms of the Spanish Civil War"
4239:
4145:
4052:
4040:
4028:
4016:
3972:
3945:
3903:
3703:
3638:
3604:
3474:
3231:Japanese Aircraft Equipment 1940â1945
3186:
3169:
3016:
2585:
2558:
2549:
2443:"Indochine 1945-1954: Le Viet-Minh".
988:
650:to allow it to fire through aircraft
5824:World War I British infantry weapons
3813:Jowett, Philip (10 September 2010).
3788:Chartrand, RenĂŠ (15 December 2001).
3681:
3090:. Men-at-Arms 521. pp. 12, 21.
3074:
2374:
2342:
2089:
1298:The breechblock assembly houses the
660:Manufacture d'armes de Châtellerault
646:firing cycle made it much easier to
324:
270:33â51 lb (15â23 kg) all-up
4331:"WWII weapons in Yemen's civil war"
3427:The Grand Old Lady of No Man's Land
3357:from the original on 4 August 2020.
3222:
3187:Segel, Robert G. (6 January 2012).
2844:
1573:and supplied from Greece or Turkey
956:National Liberation Front of Angola
727:using metal-linked cartridges. The
59:A Vickers machine gun mounted on a
24:
5794:Machine guns of the United Kingdom
5354:US infantry weapons of World War I
4991:Webley Mk IV & Mk VI Revolvers
4426:
4337:. 9 September 2018. Archived from
4214:
3946:Adams, Gregg (22 September 2016).
3255:"France â the Vickers Machine Gun"
3084:Lohnstein, Marc (23 August 2018).
2996:
2767:. London: HMSO. 1922. p. 479.
2610:. SyrianCivilWarMap. 12 May 2018.
2461:. 29 December 2017. Archived from
1958:: Vickers manufactured by Colt in
828:
575:
25:
5855:
5753:11mm Vickers aircraft machine gun
4468:
4286:
3721:from the original on 24 July 2024
3189:"U.S. Colt Vickers Model of 1915"
2724:"The Vickers gun accompanied the
2590:. The Armory Life. Archived from
2360:. Osprey Publishing. p. 33.
1458:Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps
1232:The Vickers is a fully automatic
1081:
278:3 ft 8 in (1.12 m)
5224:3-inch Mk. I OSB gun "Smith gun"
4551:Magazine Lee-Enfield (MLE) rifle
3815:Chinese Warlord Armies 1911â1930
3060:. Collector Grade Publications.
2967:Konstankiewicz, Andrzej (1986),
2224:
2212:
2196:
2172:
2152:
2140:
2128:
2116:
2096:
2075:
2058:
2044:
2031:
2018:
2005:
1991:
1978:
1965:
1948:
1934:
1917:
1903:
1889:
1871:
1853:
1840:
1814:
1801:
1788:
1776:
1752:
1735:
1713:
1700:
1687:
1674:
1661:
1648:
1626:
1604:
1590:
1577:
1559:
1546:
1528:
1515:
1500:
1488:
1475:
1463:
1446:
1429:
1412:
1399:
1382:
1369:
1356:
1343:
1330:
1260:with a toggle lock similar to a
1107:important in arid environments.
1070:re-equip their forces after the
841:Vickers machine gun crew in the
363:Effective firing range
53:
5774:.30-06 Springfield machine guns
5247:British grenades of WWI and WW2
5002:Browning P-35 "Hi-Power" pistol
4585:Webley .455" Revolver Mk. IVâVI
4323:
4280:
4262:
4245:
4189:
4151:
4121:
4096:
4075:
4046:
3939:
3921:
3806:
3792:. Men-at-Arms 359. p. 14.
3790:Canadian Forces in World War II
3781:
3644:
3610:
3505:
3468:
3443:
3418:
3409:
3326:
3261:
3206:
3104:
2961:
2934:
2908:
2887:
2873:
2859:
2771:
2755:
2711:. London: Phoebus. p. 62.
2693:
2676:
2662:
2648:
2630:
2614:from the original on 1 May 2020
2598:
2518:
1865:Indo-Pakistani War of 1947â1948
638:), with exceptions such as the
5814:Weapons of the Philippine Army
5194:Rifle, anti-tank, .55 in, Boys
4600:Smith & Wesson Triple Lock
4380:Pegler, Martin (20 May 2013).
3691:. Hong Kong Baptist University
2559:Byrne, Ciaran (27 July 2016).
2451:
2318:
2259:Hotchkiss Mle 1914 machine gun
1834:Indonesian National Revolution
1571:Cypriot intercommunal violence
1538:Used by Ceylonese army in the
1236:firearm which is fired from a
1065:In service with the Home Guard
911:(licensed as the "fixed type"
669:than larger calibres carrying
449:Battle of the Menin Road Ridge
371:Maximum firing range
197:Cypriot intercommunal violence
152:Indonesian National Revolution
13:
1:
5229:No. 2 "Lifebuoy" flamethrower
4382:The Vickers-Maxim Machine Gun
4352:
3479:. History Press. p. 19.
2915:Rickard, J. (21 March 2007).
2265:Marlin M1917/1918 machine gun
1863:Used by Pakistan army in the
1424:Bermuda Volunteer Rifle Corps
572:general purpose machine gun.
3425:Goldsmith, Dolph L. (1994).
1881:: owned 10 units before the
1192:for Vickers .303 machine gun
1043:Hotchkiss M1914 machine guns
1035:Colt's Manufacturing Company
683:Vickers aircraft machine gun
366:2,187 yd (2,000 m)
7:
5384:Colt M1892 series revolvers
4359:Goldsmith, Dolf L. (1994).
4184:Bloomfield & Leiss 1967
3860:Bloomfield & Leiss 1967
3845:Bloomfield & Leiss 1967
3689:"Vickers Heavy Machine Gun"
3383:Bloomfield & Leiss 1967
3368:Bloomfield & Leiss 1967
3212:In very small numbers with
3136:Steenkamp, Willem (2006) .
3110:In very small numbers with
3056:Goldsmith, Dolf L. (1994).
2947:. Metrobooks. p. 403.
2586:Suciu, Peter (4 May 2021).
2513:Bloomfield & Leiss 1967
2488:. Men-at Arms 312. London:
2428:Bloomfield & Leiss 1967
2290:â Russian Maxim machine gun
2240:
1569:: possibly used during the
968:South African Defence Force
934:Australian soldiers of the
859:6.5Ă52mm MannlicherâCarcano
756:
477:British Expeditionary Force
10:
5860:
4628:Pattern 1908 cavalry sword
3451:"Vickers Mk.I machine gun"
3229:Mikesh, Robert C. (2004).
3193:Small Arms Defense Journal
3026:di Difilippo, Max (2006).
2709:Weapons & War Machines
2278:â German Maxim machine gun
2270:M1917 Browning machine gun
1642:South West Africa campaign
1104:evaporative cooling system
926:Service after World War II
760:
716:was added on the Mk. II*.
701:German aircraft ordnance.
656:William de Courcy Prideaux
438:
428:Weapons & War Machines
108:
26:
5844:World War II machine guns
5819:World War I aircraft guns
5779:.303 British machine guns
5730:
5704:
5663:
5584:
5541:
5508:
5471:
5438:
5427:
5392:
5359:
5260:
5237:
5141:
5108:
5060:De Lisle Commando carbine
5025:
4981:
4909:
4881:
4848:
4674:
4641:
4608:
4590:Webley .455" Pistol Mk. I
4575:
4536:
4403:Smith, Joseph E. (1969).
4082:DambÄŤtis, KÄrlis (2016).
3952:. Combat 20. p. 61.
3883:. ABC-CLIO. p. 653.
2999:"The Vickers Machine Gun"
2893:Chorlton, Martyn (2012).
2642:spartacus-educational.com
2486:The Algerian War, 1954-62
2231:Vickers machine gun from
1826:East Indies colonial army
1771:Latvian Police Battalions
1240:. When ready to fire, a
1196:The Vickers was used for
972:Battle of Cuito Cuanavale
435:and came back for more."
378:
370:
362:
350:
340:
330:
306:
301:
293:
282:
274:
266:
261:
253:
243:
235:
230:
172:Indo-Pakistan War of 1947
167:Bangladesh Liberation War
114:
103:
95:
90:
83:Place of origin
82:
72:
52:
45:
5834:World War I machine guns
5164:Charlton Automatic Rifle
4858:Vickers 1.57-inch mortar
3562:, accessed 14 July 2021.
3541:, accessed 14 July 2021.
3348:2027/uiug.30112064404368
2856:, retrieved 4 June 2018.
2484:Windrow, Martin (1997).
2300:
1944:: 200 Vickers in service
1322:
1090:Rimmed, centrefire Mk 7
753:cartridge in 1933â1937.
217:South African Border War
27:Not to be confused with
5664:Stationary machine guns
5100:M1921/M1928/M1 Thompson
4407:Small Arms of the World
4043:, pp. 464&467.
3583:, accessed 4 July 2021.
2895:Hawker Hurricane Mk I-V
2831:Cartridges of the World
2294:Schwarzlose machine gun
2247:Vickers .50 machine gun
2161:Operation Market Garden
1600:: 2,000 ordered in 1914
1114:cartridges used in the
812:Long Range Desert Group
763:Vickers .50 machine gun
714:muzzle flash suppressor
4453:The Aviation Historian
4272:. 2013. Archived from
3990:"Vickers machine-guns"
3776:League of Nations 1924
3764:League of Nations 1924
3752:League of Nations 1924
3740:League of Nations 1924
3676:League of Nations 1924
3415:Goldsmith 1994, p. 229
2941:Bishop, Chris (2002).
2163:. All are wearing the
1441:Somaliland Camel Corps
1229:
1193:
1166:
1156:
1098:
1066:
1058:
1024:
1002:M1895 "potato diggers"
997:
947:
850:
779:
709:
593:
452:
342:Rate of fire
5705:Portable machine guns
5523:Winchester Model 1912
5518:Winchester Model 1897
4965:British Commonwealth
4891:Leach trench catapult
4868:Garland trench mortar
4305:Capie, David (2004).
4053:Young, Peter (1972).
3988:Chris Bishop (2002).
3933:www.jaegerplatoon.net
2778:Driver, Hugh (1997).
1540:1971 JVP insurrection
1227:
1188:
1164:
1089:
1064:
1056:
1019:
996:
983:1971 JVP insurrection
952:Union of South Africa
933:
836:
816:North Africa Campaign
770:
740:Vickers K machine gun
707:
583:
555:(British-built Czech
446:
411:, originally for the
382:250-round canvas belt
336:Recoil with gas boost
202:1971 JVP insurrection
177:1948 ArabâIsraeli War
63:. This example is at
33:Vickers K machine gun
31:light machine gun or
5748:QF 1-pounder pom-pom
5179:VickersâBerthier LMG
5147:other larger weapons
5123:Pattern 1913 bayonet
5118:Pattern 1907 bayonet
5045:Pattern 1914 Enfield
5007:M1911/M1911A1 pistol
4873:3-inch Stokes mortar
4863:2-inch medium mortar
4819:No. 32 "Spherical E"
4633:Pattern 1913 bayonet
4623:Pattern 1907 bayonet
4561:Pattern 1914 Enfield
4276:on 24 November 2016.
3665:. 1924. p. 126.
3475:Weeks, Alan (2009).
2687:1 April 2012 at the
2183:on the outskirts of
2165:Mk III Turtle helmet
1927:produced locally as
681:round, known as the
667:observation balloons
352:Muzzle velocity
346:450 to 500 round/min
47:Vickers machine gun
5799:Medium machine guns
5481:M1895 ColtâBrowning
4814:No. 32 Night Signal
4656:Vickers machine gun
3817:. Men-at-Arms 463.
3715:Gwulo Old Hong Kong
3257:. 13 December 2017.
2997:Fisher, Richard E.
2917:"Gloster Gladiator"
2883:. 23 November 2017.
2869:. 23 November 2017.
2107:. Both are wearing
2105:Battle of the Somme
1769:and by Nazi-allied
1220:Operating mechanism
962:(UNITA) during the
913:Type 89 machine gun
904:7.65Ă53mm Argentine
843:North West Frontier
839:British Indian Army
808:British light tanks
801:Motor Torpedo Boats
725:Browning Model 1919
488:
390:Vickers machine gun
162:First Indochina War
18:Vickers machine-gun
5789:Early machine guns
5731:Heavy machine guns
5614:.30-06 Springfield
5533:Remington Model 10
5491:ColtâVickers M1915
5473:Heavy machine guns
5458:M1909 BenĂŠtâMerciĂŠ
5440:Light machine guns
5219:ML 4.2-inch mortar
5204:SBML 2-inch mortar
4773:No. 21 "Spherical"
4528:small arms of the
4341:on 18 April 2023.
4186:, pp. 79, 89.
3821:. pp. 22â23.
3620:. 29 December 2017
3618:"Arms for freedom"
2537:on 29 January 2022
2459:"Arms for freedom"
2328:(22 August 2003).
2296:â Austro-Hungarian
2233:Polish Army Museum
1942:Kingdom of Romania
1806:
1437:British Somaliland
1230:
1194:
1167:
1131:Strensall Barracks
1099:
1072:Dunkirk evacuation
1067:
1059:
1014:Lewis machine guns
1010:M1909 BenĂŠtâMerciĂŠ
998:
989:ColtâVickers M1915
948:
894:.30-06 Springfield
864:6.5Ă50mmSR Arisaka
851:
780:
710:
594:
486:
453:
419:fighter aircraft.
417:Allied World War I
317:.30-06 Springfield
231:Production history
65:York Castle Museum
5761:
5760:
5622:
5621:
5504:
5503:
5402:M1903 Springfield
5321:
5320:
5055:Ross Rifle Mk.III
4932:
4931:
4883:Grenade launchers
4809:No. 31 Day Signal
4386:Osprey Publishing
4068:978-0-85045-084-2
4059:Osprey Publishing
4003:978-1-58663-762-0
3918:, pp. 32â33.
3890:978-1-85109-841-5
3828:978-1-84908-402-4
3819:Osprey Publishing
3663:League of Nations
3595:, pp. 48â49.
3319:978-1-911096-52-8
3147:978-1-920169-00-8
2954:978-1-58663-762-0
2903:978-1-78096-603-8
2839:978-1-4402-4642-5
2829:Frank C. Barnes,
2791:978-0-86193-234-4
2718:978-0-7026-0008-1
2594:on 26 March 2023.
2499:978-1-85532-658-3
2490:Osprey Publishing
2367:978-1-84908-901-2
2189:Operation Plunder
2090:Gallery of images
1727:for infantry and
1483:Southern Rhodesia
1454:British Hong Kong
964:Angolan Civil War
823:vz.09 machine gun
729:Gloster Gladiator
612:military aircraft
584:The cockpit of a
543:Machine Gun Corps
539:light machine gun
537:was adopted as a
531:
530:
432:Machine Gun Corps
386:
385:
182:Malayan Emergency
137:Spanish Civil War
77:Heavy machine gun
40:Heavy machine gun
16:(Redirected from
5851:
5649:
5642:
5635:
5626:
5625:
5576:VB rifle grenade
5436:
5435:
5348:
5341:
5334:
5325:
5324:
5214:ML 3-inch mortar
5154:Besa machine gun
4959:
4952:
4945:
4936:
4935:
4661:Hotchkiss Mark I
4595:Colt New Service
4519:
4512:
4505:
4496:
4495:
4464:
4446:
4422:
4410:
4399:
4376:
4347:
4346:
4327:
4321:
4320:
4302:
4296:
4295:
4293:
4287:Heinz, Leonard.
4284:
4278:
4277:
4266:
4260:
4259:
4249:
4243:
4237:
4231:
4230:
4218:
4212:
4211:
4193:
4187:
4181:
4175:
4174:
4172:
4170:
4155:
4149:
4143:
4137:
4136:
4125:
4119:
4118:
4100:
4094:
4093:
4079:
4073:
4072:
4050:
4044:
4038:
4032:
4026:
4020:
4014:
4008:
4007:
3985:
3976:
3970:
3964:
3963:
3943:
3937:
3936:
3925:
3919:
3913:
3907:
3901:
3895:
3894:
3872:
3863:
3857:
3848:
3842:
3833:
3832:
3810:
3804:
3803:
3785:
3779:
3773:
3767:
3761:
3755:
3749:
3743:
3737:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3726:
3707:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3696:
3685:
3679:
3673:
3667:
3666:
3656:
3648:
3642:
3636:
3630:
3629:
3627:
3625:
3614:
3608:
3602:
3596:
3590:
3584:
3578:
3563:
3560:Vickers Mk1 1914
3557:
3542:
3536:
3521:
3520:
3509:
3503:
3497:
3491:
3490:
3472:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3461:
3447:
3441:
3440:
3422:
3416:
3413:
3407:
3406:
3405:on 1 April 2023.
3395:
3386:
3380:
3371:
3365:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3341:
3330:
3324:
3323:
3305:
3299:
3298:
3296:
3294:
3282:
3280:
3278:
3265:
3259:
3258:
3251:
3245:
3244:
3226:
3220:
3210:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3184:
3167:
3161:
3152:
3151:
3133:
3118:
3108:
3102:
3101:
3081:
3072:
3071:
3053:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3023:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3009:
2994:
2983:
2982:
2965:
2959:
2958:
2938:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2912:
2906:
2891:
2885:
2884:
2877:
2871:
2870:
2863:
2857:
2848:
2842:
2827:
2821:
2820:
2812:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2759:
2753:
2747:
2741:
2735:
2729:
2722:
2697:
2691:
2680:
2674:
2673:
2666:
2660:
2659:
2652:
2646:
2645:
2634:
2628:
2627:
2621:
2619:
2602:
2596:
2595:
2583:
2572:
2571:
2556:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2533:. Archived from
2522:
2516:
2510:
2504:
2503:
2481:
2475:
2474:
2472:
2470:
2455:
2449:
2448:
2440:
2431:
2425:
2419:
2413:
2400:
2399:
2381:
2372:
2371:
2351:
2340:
2339:
2322:
2316:
2310:
2282:Parabellum MG 14
2228:
2216:
2200:
2176:
2156:
2144:
2132:
2120:
2100:
2081:
2079:
2078:
2064:
2062:
2061:
2050:
2048:
2047:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2024:
2022:
2021:
2011:
2009:
2008:
1999:Spanish Republic
1997:
1995:
1994:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1954:
1952:
1951:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1909:
1907:
1906:
1895:
1893:
1892:
1877:
1875:
1874:
1859:
1857:
1856:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1820:
1818:
1817:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1794:
1792:
1791:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1758:
1756:
1755:
1741:
1739:
1738:
1725:6.5Ă52mm Carcano
1719:
1717:
1716:
1706:
1704:
1703:
1693:
1691:
1690:
1680:
1678:
1677:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1654:
1652:
1651:
1632:
1630:
1629:
1610:
1608:
1607:
1596:
1594:
1593:
1583:
1581:
1580:
1565:
1563:
1562:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1534:
1532:
1531:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1493:
1492:
1481:
1479:
1478:
1468:
1467:
1466:
1452:
1450:
1449:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1418:
1416:
1415:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1392:Used during the
1388:
1386:
1385:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1336:
1334:
1333:
1028:
909:7.7Ă58mm Arisaka
751:7.92Ă57mm Mauser
733:Fairey Swordfish
624:Sopwith Triplane
590:interrupter gear
553:Besa machine gun
492:1914 (Aug.âDec.)
489:
485:
481:war profiteering
464:was also added.
451:, September 1917
379:Feed system
222:Syrian Civil War
57:
48:
43:
42:
29:VickersâBerthier
21:
5859:
5858:
5854:
5853:
5852:
5850:
5849:
5848:
5764:
5763:
5762:
5757:
5726:
5700:
5659:
5653:
5623:
5618:
5580:
5537:
5528:Browning Auto-5
5500:
5486:M1914 Hotchkiss
5467:
5430:
5423:
5407:Pedersen Device
5388:
5355:
5352:
5322:
5317:
5256:
5233:
5146:
5137:
5104:
5032:submachine guns
5030:
5021:
4977:
4963:
4933:
4928:
4905:
4896:West Spring Gun
4877:
4844:
4839:Steuart Pattern
4799:No. 28 Chemical
4702:Nos. 5, 23, 36
4670:
4637:
4604:
4571:
4532:
4530:First World War
4523:
4471:
4429:
4427:Further reading
4419:
4396:
4373:
4355:
4350:
4329:
4328:
4324:
4317:
4303:
4299:
4291:
4285:
4281:
4268:
4267:
4263:
4250:
4246:
4238:
4234:
4219:
4215:
4208:
4194:
4190:
4182:
4178:
4168:
4166:
4159:"Vickers M.018"
4157:
4156:
4152:
4144:
4140:
4127:
4126:
4122:
4115:
4101:
4097:
4080:
4076:
4069:
4057:. Men-at-Arms.
4055:The Arab Legion
4051:
4047:
4039:
4035:
4027:
4023:
4015:
4011:
4004:
3986:
3979:
3971:
3967:
3960:
3944:
3940:
3927:
3926:
3922:
3914:
3910:
3902:
3898:
3891:
3873:
3866:
3858:
3851:
3843:
3836:
3829:
3811:
3807:
3800:
3786:
3782:
3774:
3770:
3762:
3758:
3750:
3746:
3738:
3734:
3724:
3722:
3709:
3708:
3704:
3694:
3692:
3687:
3686:
3682:
3674:
3670:
3654:
3649:
3645:
3637:
3633:
3623:
3621:
3616:
3615:
3611:
3603:
3599:
3591:
3587:
3579:
3566:
3558:
3545:
3537:
3524:
3511:
3510:
3506:
3498:
3494:
3487:
3473:
3469:
3459:
3457:
3455:Royal Armouries
3449:
3448:
3444:
3437:
3423:
3419:
3414:
3410:
3397:
3396:
3389:
3381:
3374:
3366:
3362:
3354:
3339:
3331:
3327:
3320:
3306:
3302:
3292:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3274:
3267:
3266:
3262:
3253:
3252:
3248:
3241:
3227:
3223:
3211:
3207:
3197:
3195:
3185:
3170:
3162:
3155:
3148:
3134:
3121:
3109:
3105:
3098:
3082:
3075:
3068:
3054:
3047:
3037:
3035:
3024:
3017:
3007:
3005:
2995:
2986:
2980:
2966:
2962:
2955:
2939:
2935:
2925:
2923:
2913:
2909:
2892:
2888:
2879:
2878:
2874:
2865:
2864:
2860:
2849:
2845:
2828:
2824:
2813:
2806:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2776:
2772:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2748:
2744:
2736:
2732:
2723:
2719:
2705:Batchelor, John
2698:
2694:
2689:Wayback Machine
2681:
2677:
2668:
2667:
2663:
2654:
2653:
2649:
2636:
2635:
2631:
2617:
2615:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2584:
2575:
2557:
2550:
2540:
2538:
2523:
2519:
2511:
2507:
2500:
2482:
2478:
2468:
2466:
2465:on 7 April 2018
2457:
2456:
2452:
2442:
2441:
2434:
2426:
2422:
2414:
2403:
2396:
2382:
2375:
2368:
2352:
2343:
2335:The Irish Times
2323:
2319:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2272:â United States
2255:
2243:
2236:
2229:
2220:
2217:
2208:
2201:
2192:
2177:
2168:
2157:
2148:
2145:
2136:
2133:
2124:
2121:
2112:
2101:
2092:
2087:
2076:
2074:
2059:
2057:
2045:
2043:
2032:
2030:
2019:
2017:
2006:
2004:
1992:
1990:
1979:
1977:
1966:
1964:
1949:
1947:
1935:
1933:
1918:
1916:
1904:
1902:
1890:
1888:
1872:
1870:
1854:
1852:
1841:
1839:
1815:
1813:
1802:
1800:
1789:
1787:
1777:
1775:
1753:
1751:
1736:
1734:
1714:
1712:
1701:
1699:
1688:
1686:
1675:
1673:
1662:
1660:
1649:
1647:
1627:
1625:
1605:
1603:
1591:
1589:
1578:
1576:
1560:
1558:
1547:
1545:
1529:
1527:
1516:
1514:
1501:
1499:
1487:
1476:
1474:
1464:
1462:
1447:
1445:
1430:
1428:
1413:
1411:
1400:
1398:
1383:
1381:
1370:
1368:
1357:
1355:
1344:
1342:
1331:
1329:
1325:
1258:floating action
1254:recoil operated
1222:
1159:
1084:
1030:
1026:
991:
946:, February 1951
928:
831:
829:Foreign service
797:Motor Gun Boats
765:
759:
598:Vickers E.F.B.1
578:
576:Use in aircraft
475:began, and the
473:First World War
441:
409:Vickers Limited
357:
323:
319:
315:
302:
226:
157:Greek Civil War
127:Irish Civil War
96:In service
91:Service history
68:
46:
41:
36:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5857:
5847:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5759:
5758:
5756:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5734:
5732:
5728:
5727:
5725:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5708:
5706:
5702:
5701:
5699:
5698:
5693:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5667:
5665:
5661:
5660:
5652:
5651:
5644:
5637:
5629:
5620:
5619:
5617:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5590:
5588:
5582:
5581:
5579:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5547:
5545:
5539:
5538:
5536:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5514:
5512:
5506:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5499:
5498:
5496:M1917 Browning
5493:
5488:
5483:
5477:
5475:
5469:
5468:
5466:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5444:
5442:
5433:
5425:
5424:
5422:
5421:
5419:Berthier rifle
5416:
5411:
5410:
5409:
5398:
5396:
5390:
5389:
5387:
5386:
5381:
5379:M1909 revolver
5376:
5374:M1917 Revolver
5371:
5365:
5363:
5357:
5356:
5351:
5350:
5343:
5336:
5328:
5319:
5318:
5316:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5278:9mm Parabellum
5275:
5269:
5267:
5258:
5257:
5255:
5254:
5249:
5243:
5241:
5235:
5234:
5232:
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5150:
5148:
5139:
5138:
5136:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5114:
5112:
5106:
5105:
5103:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5036:
5034:
5023:
5022:
5020:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4993:
4987:
4985:
4979:
4978:
4962:
4961:
4954:
4947:
4939:
4930:
4929:
4927:
4926:
4921:
4915:
4913:
4907:
4906:
4904:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4887:
4885:
4879:
4878:
4876:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4854:
4852:
4846:
4845:
4843:
4842:
4834:
4829:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4783:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4752:
4744:
4736:
4728:
4720:
4712:
4707:
4699:
4694:
4686:
4680:
4678:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4647:
4645:
4639:
4638:
4636:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4614:
4612:
4606:
4605:
4603:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4581:
4579:
4573:
4572:
4570:
4569:
4564:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4542:
4540:
4534:
4533:
4526:British Empire
4522:
4521:
4514:
4507:
4499:
4493:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4470:
4469:External links
4467:
4466:
4465:
4448:
4428:
4425:
4424:
4423:
4417:
4400:
4394:
4377:
4372:978-0889351479
4371:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4348:
4322:
4316:978-0864734532
4315:
4297:
4279:
4261:
4244:
4242:, p. 530.
4232:
4225:(in Spanish).
4213:
4206:
4188:
4176:
4150:
4148:, p. 147.
4138:
4120:
4113:
4095:
4074:
4067:
4061:. p. 24.
4045:
4033:
4031:, p. 461.
4021:
4019:, p. 460.
4009:
4002:
3977:
3975:, p. 450.
3965:
3958:
3938:
3920:
3908:
3906:, p. 613.
3896:
3889:
3877:"Machine guns"
3864:
3862:, p. 863.
3849:
3847:, p. 861.
3834:
3827:
3805:
3798:
3780:
3778:, p. 196.
3768:
3766:, p. 185.
3756:
3754:, p. 173.
3744:
3742:, p. 163.
3732:
3702:
3680:
3678:, p. 156.
3668:
3643:
3641:, p. 212.
3631:
3609:
3607:, p. 203.
3597:
3585:
3564:
3543:
3522:
3519:. 4 July 2017.
3517:vickersmg.blog
3504:
3502:, pp. 70.
3492:
3486:978-0752450001
3485:
3467:
3442:
3436:978-0889351479
3435:
3417:
3408:
3387:
3385:, p. 711.
3372:
3370:, p. 706.
3360:
3325:
3318:
3300:
3288:www.awm.gov.au
3272:www.awm.gov.au
3260:
3246:
3239:
3221:
3205:
3168:
3153:
3146:
3119:
3103:
3096:
3073:
3066:
3045:
3015:
2984:
2960:
2953:
2933:
2907:
2886:
2872:
2858:
2843:
2822:
2804:
2790:
2770:
2754:
2742:
2730:
2717:
2692:
2675:
2661:
2647:
2629:
2597:
2573:
2548:
2517:
2515:, p. 854.
2505:
2498:
2492:. p. 21.
2476:
2450:
2432:
2430:, p. 769.
2420:
2401:
2394:
2373:
2366:
2341:
2317:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2291:
2285:
2279:
2273:
2267:
2262:
2254:
2251:
2250:
2249:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2237:
2235:'s collection.
2230:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2211:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2193:
2178:
2171:
2169:
2158:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2115:
2113:
2102:
2095:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2085:
2072:
2055:
2041:
2039:United Kingdom
2028:
2015:
2002:
1988:
1975:
1962:
1956:Russian Empire
1945:
1931:
1914:
1900:
1886:
1868:
1850:
1837:
1811:
1798:
1785:
1783:British Malaya
1773:
1749:
1732:
1710:
1697:
1684:
1671:
1658:
1645:
1623:
1616:United Kingdom
1601:
1587:
1574:
1556:
1543:
1525:
1512:
1511:
1510:
1497:
1495:British Malaya
1485:
1472:
1460:
1443:
1426:
1407:British Empire
1396:
1379:
1366:
1353:
1340:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1221:
1218:
1206:trench systems
1158:
1155:
1096:percussion cap
1083:
1082:Specifications
1080:
1047:Browning M1917
1018:
1012:guns, and 353
990:
987:
927:
924:
923:
922:
916:
906:
901:
896:
891:
889:7.62Ă51mm NATO
886:
884:7.5Ă55mm Swiss
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
830:
827:
761:Main article:
758:
755:
577:
574:
566:Aden Emergency
529:
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
509:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
493:
462:muzzle booster
440:
437:
403:(7.7 mm)
384:
383:
380:
376:
375:
372:
368:
367:
364:
360:
359:
354:
348:
347:
344:
338:
337:
334:
328:
327:
310:
304:
303:
299:
298:
295:
291:
290:
289:28 in (720 mm)
287:
280:
279:
276:
272:
271:
268:
264:
263:
262:Specifications
259:
258:
255:
254:Unit cost
251:
250:
245:
241:
240:
237:
233:
232:
228:
227:
225:
224:
219:
214:
212:Aden Emergency
209:
204:
199:
194:
189:
184:
179:
174:
169:
164:
159:
154:
149:
144:
139:
134:
129:
124:
118:
116:
112:
111:
105:
101:
100:
97:
93:
92:
88:
87:
86:United Kingdom
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
58:
50:
49:
39:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5856:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5784:Aircraft guns
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5771:
5769:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5735:
5733:
5729:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5712:MaximâTokarev
5710:
5709:
5707:
5703:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5668:
5666:
5662:
5657:
5650:
5645:
5643:
5638:
5636:
5631:
5630:
5627:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5609:.38 Long Colt
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5591:
5589:
5587:
5583:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5548:
5546:
5544:
5540:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5515:
5513:
5511:
5507:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5478:
5476:
5474:
5470:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5445:
5443:
5441:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5426:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5414:M1917 Enfield
5412:
5408:
5405:
5404:
5403:
5400:
5399:
5397:
5395:
5391:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5366:
5364:
5362:
5358:
5349:
5344:
5342:
5337:
5335:
5330:
5329:
5326:
5314:
5313:15Ă104mm Brno
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5270:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5259:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5244:
5242:
5240:
5236:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5184:Vickers K gun
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5151:
5149:
5144:
5140:
5134:
5133:No. 5 bayonet
5131:
5129:
5128:No. 4 bayonet
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5111:
5107:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5033:
5028:
5024:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:Mk I Revolver
4997:
4996:Enfield No. 2
4994:
4992:
4989:
4988:
4986:
4984:
4980:
4976:
4972:
4968:
4960:
4955:
4953:
4948:
4946:
4941:
4940:
4937:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4916:
4914:
4912:
4908:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4884:
4880:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4855:
4853:
4851:
4847:
4841:
4840:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4827:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4789:
4784:
4782:
4781:
4780:Newton-Pippin
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4758:
4753:
4751:
4750:
4745:
4743:
4742:
4737:
4735:
4734:
4729:
4727:
4726:
4721:
4719:
4718:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4705:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4692:
4691:Hales Pattern
4687:
4685:
4682:
4681:
4679:
4677:
4676:Hand grenades
4673:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4644:
4640:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4615:
4613:
4611:
4610:Edged weapons
4607:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4582:
4580:
4578:
4574:
4568:
4565:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4543:
4541:
4539:
4535:
4531:
4527:
4520:
4515:
4513:
4508:
4506:
4501:
4500:
4497:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4472:
4462:
4458:
4455:(45): 40â50.
4454:
4449:
4444:
4440:
4436:
4431:
4430:
4420:
4418:9780811715669
4414:
4409:
4408:
4401:
4397:
4395:9781780963822
4391:
4387:
4384:. Weapon 25.
4383:
4378:
4374:
4368:
4364:
4363:
4357:
4356:
4345:
4340:
4336:
4335:WWIIAfterWWII
4332:
4326:
4318:
4312:
4308:
4301:
4290:
4283:
4275:
4271:
4265:
4257:
4256:
4248:
4241:
4236:
4228:
4224:
4217:
4209:
4207:9781780961118
4203:
4199:
4192:
4185:
4180:
4164:
4163:grebbeberg.nl
4160:
4154:
4147:
4142:
4134:
4130:
4124:
4116:
4114:9781841761930
4110:
4106:
4099:
4091:
4087:
4086:
4078:
4070:
4064:
4060:
4056:
4049:
4042:
4037:
4030:
4025:
4018:
4013:
4005:
3999:
3995:
3991:
3984:
3982:
3974:
3969:
3961:
3959:9781472813275
3955:
3951:
3950:
3942:
3934:
3930:
3924:
3917:
3912:
3905:
3900:
3892:
3886:
3882:
3878:
3871:
3869:
3861:
3856:
3854:
3846:
3841:
3839:
3830:
3824:
3820:
3816:
3809:
3801:
3799:9781841763026
3795:
3791:
3784:
3777:
3772:
3765:
3760:
3753:
3748:
3741:
3736:
3720:
3716:
3712:
3706:
3690:
3684:
3677:
3672:
3664:
3660:
3653:
3647:
3640:
3635:
3619:
3613:
3606:
3601:
3594:
3589:
3582:
3577:
3575:
3573:
3571:
3569:
3561:
3556:
3554:
3552:
3550:
3548:
3540:
3535:
3533:
3531:
3529:
3527:
3518:
3514:
3508:
3501:
3496:
3488:
3482:
3478:
3471:
3456:
3452:
3446:
3438:
3432:
3428:
3421:
3412:
3404:
3400:
3394:
3392:
3384:
3379:
3377:
3369:
3364:
3353:
3349:
3345:
3338:
3337:
3329:
3321:
3315:
3311:
3304:
3289:
3286:
3273:
3270:
3264:
3256:
3250:
3242:
3240:0-7643-2097-1
3236:
3232:
3225:
3219:
3215:
3209:
3194:
3190:
3183:
3181:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3173:
3166:, p. 33.
3165:
3160:
3158:
3149:
3143:
3139:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3124:
3117:
3113:
3107:
3099:
3097:9781472833754
3093:
3089:
3088:
3080:
3078:
3069:
3067:0-88935-147-3
3063:
3059:
3052:
3050:
3033:
3029:
3022:
3020:
3004:
3000:
2993:
2991:
2989:
2978:
2977:83-11-07266-3
2974:
2970:
2964:
2956:
2950:
2946:
2945:
2937:
2922:
2918:
2911:
2904:
2900:
2896:
2890:
2882:
2876:
2868:
2862:
2855:
2854:
2847:
2840:
2836:
2832:
2826:
2818:
2811:
2809:
2793:
2787:
2783:
2782:
2774:
2766:
2765:
2758:
2752:, p. 29.
2751:
2746:
2740:, p. 28.
2739:
2734:
2727:
2720:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2696:
2690:
2686:
2683:
2679:
2671:
2665:
2657:
2651:
2643:
2639:
2638:"Vickers Gun"
2633:
2625:
2613:
2609:
2608:
2601:
2593:
2589:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2569:
2567:
2562:
2555:
2553:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2521:
2514:
2509:
2501:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2480:
2464:
2460:
2454:
2446:
2439:
2437:
2429:
2424:
2418:, p. 49.
2417:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2397:
2395:9781782007852
2391:
2387:
2380:
2378:
2369:
2363:
2359:
2358:
2350:
2348:
2346:
2337:
2336:
2331:
2327:
2321:
2314:
2309:
2305:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2234:
2227:
2222:
2215:
2210:
2206:
2199:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2175:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2155:
2150:
2143:
2138:
2131:
2126:
2119:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2099:
2094:
2093:
2084:
2073:
2071:
2067:
2056:
2053:
2052:United States
2042:
2040:
2029:
2027:
2016:
2014:
2003:
2000:
1989:
1987:
1976:
1974:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1946:
1943:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1915:
1912:
1901:
1898:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1869:
1866:
1862:
1851:
1849:
1838:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1812:
1810:
1799:
1797:
1786:
1784:
1774:
1772:
1768:
1765:
1761:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1733:
1731:for aircraft.
1730:
1726:
1723:chambered in
1722:
1711:
1709:
1698:
1696:
1685:
1683:
1672:
1670:
1659:
1657:
1646:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1634:German Empire
1624:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1602:
1599:
1588:
1586:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1557:
1555:
1544:
1541:
1537:
1526:
1524:
1513:
1509:
1498:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1484:
1473:
1471:
1461:
1459:
1455:
1444:
1442:
1438:
1427:
1425:
1421:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1380:
1378:
1367:
1365:
1354:
1352:
1341:
1339:
1328:
1327:
1320:
1316:
1314:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1296:
1293:
1292:stripper clip
1289:
1283:
1280:
1274:
1272:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1226:
1217:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1202:plunging fire
1199:
1198:indirect fire
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1177:
1171:
1163:
1154:
1152:
1151:gilding metal
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1113:
1108:
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1097:
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905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
874:7Ă57mm Mauser
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
856:
855:
848:
847:British India
844:
840:
835:
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743:
741:
736:
734:
730:
726:
722:
717:
715:
706:
702:
700:
695:
691:
690:Sopwith Camel
686:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
663:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
636:Sopwith Camel
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
608:
606:
605:Vickers F.B.5
602:
599:
591:
587:
586:Bristol Scout
582:
573:
571:
567:
563:
558:
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546:
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81:
78:
75:
71:
66:
62:
56:
51:
44:
38:
34:
30:
19:
5695:
5369:M1911 pistol
5273:.303 British
5173:
5143:Machine-guns
4971:World War II
4919:.303 British
4838:
4825:
4787:
4779:
4756:
4748:
4740:
4732:
4724:
4716:
4703:
4690:
4655:
4643:Machine guns
4452:
4434:
4406:
4381:
4361:
4342:
4339:the original
4334:
4325:
4306:
4300:
4282:
4274:the original
4264:
4254:
4247:
4235:
4226:
4222:
4216:
4197:
4191:
4179:
4167:. Retrieved
4162:
4153:
4141:
4132:
4123:
4104:
4098:
4089:
4084:
4077:
4054:
4048:
4036:
4024:
4012:
3993:
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3923:
3911:
3899:
3880:
3814:
3808:
3789:
3783:
3771:
3759:
3747:
3735:
3723:. Retrieved
3714:
3705:
3693:. Retrieved
3683:
3671:
3658:
3646:
3634:
3622:. Retrieved
3612:
3600:
3588:
3516:
3507:
3495:
3476:
3470:
3460:26 September
3458:. Retrieved
3445:
3426:
3420:
3411:
3403:the original
3363:
3335:
3328:
3309:
3303:
3291:. Retrieved
3287:
3275:. Retrieved
3271:
3263:
3249:
3230:
3224:
3208:
3196:. Retrieved
3192:
3137:
3106:
3086:
3057:
3036:. Retrieved
3034:(in Italian)
3031:
3006:. Retrieved
3002:
2968:
2963:
2943:
2936:
2924:. Retrieved
2920:
2910:
2894:
2889:
2875:
2861:
2852:
2846:
2830:
2825:
2816:
2795:. Retrieved
2780:
2773:
2763:
2757:
2745:
2733:
2708:
2701:Hogg, Ian V.
2695:
2678:
2664:
2650:
2641:
2632:
2622:– via
2616:. Retrieved
2606:
2600:
2592:the original
2564:
2539:. Retrieved
2535:the original
2530:
2520:
2508:
2485:
2479:
2467:. Retrieved
2463:the original
2453:
2444:
2423:
2385:
2356:
2333:
2326:Neeson, Eoin
2320:
2315:, p. 5.
2308:
1986:South Africa
1973:Sierra Leone
1928:
1767:Latvian Army
1729:.303 British
1638:Schutztruppe
1317:
1297:
1284:
1275:
1271:gas assisted
1262:Luger pistol
1231:
1214:
1195:
1180:
1172:
1168:
1147:cupro-nickel
1126:rate of fire
1123:
1109:
1100:
1068:
1040:
1031:
1025:
1020:
1006:M1904 Maxims
999:
976:
949:
879:.280 British
852:
822:
820:
805:
791:
789:
783:
781:
774:
747:pan magazine
744:
737:
721:World War II
718:
711:
687:
682:
679:11mm Vickers
664:
609:
595:
547:
532:
468:
466:
454:
427:
421:
413:British Army
407:produced by
401:.303 British
398:water-cooled
393:
389:
387:
321:11mm Vickers
313:.303 British
286: length
244:Manufacturer
207:Congo Crisis
192:Algerian War
147:World War II
104:Used by
37:
5743:Vickers .50
5658:derivatives
5298:.38 Special
5288:.455 Webley
4924:.455 Webley
4546:LeeâMetford
4435:Engineering
4135:(in Malay).
3916:Pegler 2013
3593:Pegler 2013
3500:Pegler 2013
3198:20 February
3164:Pegler 2013
3116:El Salvador
3038:20 February
3008:27 November
2981:(in Polish)
2926:20 February
2797:27 November
2750:Pegler 2013
2738:Pegler 2013
2618:5 September
2416:Pegler 2013
2313:Pegler 2013
2083:South Yemen
1897:Philippines
1848:New Zealand
1822:Netherlands
1747:Arab Legion
1636:: in 1918,
1250:breechblock
1238:closed bolt
1143:boat-tailed
1116:LeeâEnfield
979:Ceylon Army
958:(FNLA) and
942:during the
940:Chipyong-ni
688:The famous
648:synchronise
644:closed bolt
628:Nieuport 28
616:Nieuport 17
564:during the
424:Ian V. Hogg
405:machine gun
394:Vickers gun
122:World War I
5768:Categories
5586:Cartridges
5556:Mills bomb
5265:cartridges
5262:Small arms
5252:Mills bomb
5174:Vickers MG
5070:Lanchester
4967:small arms
4911:Cartridges
4901:Sauterelle
4804:No. 29 Gas
4715:Nos. 8, 9
4567:Ross Rifle
4353:References
4240:Smith 1969
4169:30 October
4165:(in Dutch)
4146:Smith 1969
4041:Smith 1969
4029:Smith 1969
4017:Smith 1969
3973:Smith 1969
3904:Smith 1969
3639:Smith 1969
3605:Smith 1969
2853:iwm.org.uk
2541:28 January
2531:The Island
2207:feed ramp.
2068:: Used by
1960:7.62Ă54mmR
1620:Winter war
1470:Gold Coast
1364:Bangladesh
1300:firing pin
1244:is in the
1190:Clinometer
1139:Mark VIIIz
1135:Mark VII(z
1076:Home Guard
944:Korean War
899:7.62Ă54mmR
671:incendiary
652:propellers
187:Korean War
142:Winter War
5804:Tank guns
5738:MG 18 TuF
5656:Maxim gun
5463:Lewis gun
5453:M1918 BAR
5169:Lewis gun
4757:Opera hat
4666:Lewis gun
4651:Maxim gun
4461:2051-1930
4443:457878220
3624:31 August
3293:9 October
3277:9 October
3214:Argentina
2979:, p. 141
2971:, Warsaw
2469:31 August
2445:Militaria
2181:commandos
2109:gas masks
2070:Viet Minh
1883:Chaco War
1830:6.5Ă53mmR
1682:Indonesia
1394:Chaco War
1351:Australia
1112:.303 inch
1092:.303 inch
919:8mm Lebel
869:6.5Ă53mmR
773:HMS
694:SPAD XIII
632:SPAD XIII
535:Lewis Gun
533:When the
457:Maxim gun
308:Cartridge
132:Chaco War
99:1912â1968
5686:PM M1910
5604:.45 Colt
5594:12 Gauge
5543:Grenades
5510:Shotguns
5448:Chauchat
5361:Sidearms
5308:.55 Boys
5239:Grenades
5159:Bren gun
5110:Bayonets
5090:Owen gun
5075:Sterling
4983:Sidearms
4788:Sangster
4577:Sidearms
4133:Facebook
3719:Archived
3352:Archived
2707:(1976).
2685:Archived
2612:Archived
2288:PM M1910
2261:â French
2241:See also
2191:in 1945.
2179:British
1925:Portugal
1879:Paraguay
1861:Pakistan
1764:pre-1940
1248:and the
1234:belt-fed
757:Variants
692:and the
620:SPAD VII
236:Designed
5809:Vickers
5722:MG08/18
5717:MG08/15
5696:Vickers
5599:.45 ACP
5429:Machine
5303:.50 BMG
5293:.38/200
5283:.45 ACP
4850:Mortars
4837:No. 39
4824:No. 34
4786:No. 25
4778:No. 22
4755:No. 17
4747:No. 16
4739:No. 15
4733:Pitcher
4731:No. 14
4723:No. 13
4717:Jam Tin
3725:24 July
3695:24 July
3218:Belgium
2624:YouTube
2187:during
2066:Vietnam
1695:Ireland
1618:during
1612:Finland
1420:Bermuda
1390:Bolivia
1377:Belgium
1304:trigger
1246:chamber
981:in the
849:, 1940.
814:in the
778:in 1941
601:biplane
527:71,355
439:History
248:Vickers
5394:Rifles
5095:Welgun
5085:Kokoda
5080:Austen
5029:&
5027:Rifles
5017:Welrod
4832:No. 37
4794:No. 27
4768:No. 19
4763:No. 18
4725:Battye
4689:No. 2
4538:Rifles
4459:
4441:
4415:
4392:
4369:
4313:
4204:
4111:
4065:
4000:
3956:
3887:
3825:
3796:
3483:
3433:
3316:
3237:
3144:
3094:
3064:
2975:
2951:
2901:
2837:
2788:
2715:
2496:
2392:
2364:
2080:
2063:
2049:
2036:
2026:Turkey
2023:
2010:
1996:
1983:
1970:
1953:
1939:
1922:
1911:Poland
1908:
1894:
1876:
1858:
1845:
1819:
1796:Mexico
1793:
1760:Latvia
1757:
1743:Jordan
1740:
1718:
1708:Israel
1705:
1692:
1679:
1666:
1656:Greece
1653:
1631:
1609:
1598:France
1595:
1582:
1567:Cyprus
1564:
1551:
1536:Ceylon
1533:
1523:Canada
1520:
1505:
1480:
1451:
1434:
1417:
1404:
1387:
1374:
1361:
1348:
1338:Kuwait
1335:
1308:primer
1149:, and
1008:, 670
1004:, 287
775:London
699:lMG 08
675:tracer
570:FN MAG
562:Radfan
550:7.92mm
524:39,473
521:21,782
507:Total
332:Action
325:others
284:Barrel
275:Length
61:tripod
5681:MG 14
5676:MG 11
5671:MG 08
5145:&
4975:Korea
4710:No. 6
4704:Mills
4684:No. 1
4563:rifle
4292:(PDF)
4088:[
3655:(PDF)
3355:(PDF)
3340:(PDF)
3112:Chile
2301:Notes
2276:MG 08
2205:brass
2185:Wesel
2013:Tonga
1929:m/917
1809:Nepal
1721:Italy
1669:India
1585:Egypt
1554:China
1323:Users
1279:pawls
1266:crank
1242:round
1210:MG 08
1119:rifle
1078:use.
640:S.E.5
557:ZB-53
518:7,429
515:2,405
426:, in
396:is a
109:Users
5691:PV-1
5571:Mk 3
5566:Mk 2
5561:Mk 1
5431:guns
5189:PIAT
5065:Sten
4973:and
4749:Oval
4741:Ball
4457:ISSN
4439:OCLC
4413:ISBN
4390:ISBN
4367:ISBN
4311:ISBN
4202:ISBN
4171:2023
4109:ISBN
4063:ISBN
3998:ISBN
3954:ISBN
3885:ISBN
3823:ISBN
3794:ISBN
3727:2024
3697:2024
3626:2019
3481:ISBN
3462:2012
3431:ISBN
3314:ISBN
3295:2019
3279:2019
3235:ISBN
3216:and
3200:2015
3142:ISBN
3114:and
3092:ISBN
3062:ISBN
3040:2015
3010:2014
2973:ISBN
2949:ISBN
2928:2015
2899:ISBN
2835:ISBN
2799:2014
2786:ISBN
2713:ISBN
2620:2021
2568:.com
2566:Time
2543:2022
2494:ISBN
2471:2019
2390:ISBN
2362:ISBN
1508:Fiji
1313:sear
1302:and
950:The
799:and
790:The
504:1918
501:1917
498:1916
495:1915
388:The
294:Crew
267:Mass
239:1912
115:Wars
107:See
73:Type
4969:of
4826:Egg
3344:hdl
2726:BEF
1288:rim
1176:tea
1157:Use
673:or
512:266
392:or
5770::
5551:F1
4437:.
4388:.
4333:.
4161:.
4131:.
3992:.
3980:^
3931:.
3879:.
3867:^
3852:^
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3717:.
3713:.
3657:.
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3546:^
3525:^
3515:.
3453:.
3390:^
3375:^
3350:.
3191:.
3171:^
3156:^
3122:^
3076:^
3048:^
3018:^
3001:.
2987:^
2919:.
2807:^
2703:;
2640:.
2576:^
2563:.
2551:^
2529:.
2435:^
2404:^
2376:^
2344:^
2332:.
1745::
1456::
1439::
1422::
1256:,
985:.
845:,
837:A
825:.
818:.
803:.
634:,
630:,
622:,
618:,
5648:e
5641:t
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5347:e
5340:t
5333:v
4958:e
4951:t
4944:v
4518:e
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4504:v
4463:.
4445:.
4421:.
4398:.
4375:.
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4227:1
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2370:.
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1622:.
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915:)
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35:.
20:)
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