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310: 719: 151: 33: 163: 599:, compared to only 106 men to enemy action. The French and Dutch defenders, meanwhile, suffered approximately 4,000 men killed, wounded or captured. With the strategic reasons for the campaign gone and the worsening conditions, the British withdrew in December. 545:, as the reward for helping France in the then impending war against the Dutch Republic. In the event, the Dutch resistance — much stronger than anticipated — managed to repulse the French-English attack, and the treaty was not implemented. 311: 677:
sent two companies over in succession, the second attack opening up a bridgehead on the island. The Highlanders were eventually thrown back, having lost 64 killed and wounded.
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and English fighters who occupied Walcheren. As a result, the armada could not be resupplied nor could it seek shelter at Antwerp. Facing dwindling supplies, Admiral
518: 670: 583:. The expedition turned into a disaster, as although British troops captured Flushing the Austrians had already been decisively defeated at the 885: 560: 997: 933: 505:
in 1588. The Spanish fleet was not able to be supported by deep water ports along the continental side of the English Channel. The
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The Romans called the island "Wallacra". As early as Roman times, the island functioned as a point of departure for ships going to
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to the east and approached the island on 31 October 1944. The plan was to cross the Sloe Channel, but leading troops of the
982: 97: 992: 898: 69: 850: 288: 116: 705: 688: 591:, and the expeditionary lost over 4,000 men to a disease called "Walcheren Fever", thought to be a combination of 150: 76: 17: 665:
found that assault boats were useless in the deep mud of the channel. The only route open was the 40 metre wide
654: 54: 662: 679: 642: 616: 83: 987: 814: 760: 347:. The two sides facing the North Sea consist of dunes and the rest of its coastline is made up of dykes. 809: 783: 278: 274: 50: 755: 65: 696: 638: 261: 170: 650: 162: 43: 530: 429: 646: 580: 534: 355:, 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) to the south, is the main harbour and the third municipality is 433:, indicating a sandy ridge. Another, less likely theory suggests that the name derives from 8: 684: 674: 612: 538: 470:(fl. 841–842), who conquered what would become the Netherlands together with his brother 348: 195: 972: 879: 666: 564: 554: 467: 185: 90: 709:) proved a success and by 8 November, all German resistance on the island had ceased. 915:"The Spanish Armada and Antwerp - Did Zeeland doom the Armada before it even sailed?" 846: 692: 608: 487: 471: 584: 483: 411: 630: 587:
in early July and were suing for peace. Meanwhile, the French fleet had moved to
568: 340: 336: 658: 514: 502: 391: 304: 914: 419: 966: 948: 935: 541:, England was supposed to get possession of Walcheren as well as the isle of 506: 479: 453: 387: 379: 375: 718: 649:. On 3 October 1944 the RAF bombed the sea wall at Westkapelle causing the 634: 371: 486:(fl. 10th century) described Walcheren when reporting on the seat of the 673:
sent a company across on the evening of 31 October, but was stopped. The
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in order to silence the German coastal batteries looking out over the
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who was popular with those who braved the waters of the North Sea.
32: 625:, Walcheren was the key that allowed use of the deep-water port of 572: 321: 919: 700: 669:, a mile-long land bridge from South Beveland to the island. The 626: 622: 592: 588: 542: 513:, a deep water port. However, access to this port was blocked by 510: 367: 363: 344: 332: 329: 325: 596: 464: 435: 317: 874:] (in Russian). St. Petersburg-Kishinev. pp. 222–224. 683:
relieved them on the causeway, followed by the 1st Battalion,
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Walcheren is first attested in Latinized spelling, such as
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Topographic map of Walcheren, 2015-2016. Click to enlarge.
490:. Another fringe theory mentions Walcheren as the seat of 410:
ca. 837. Germanic spellings start appearing around the
351:, the provincial capital, lies at Walcheren's centre. 836: 629:, located further upstream on the right bank of the 521:fled northward, ending the threat to the English. 57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 964: 423:ca. 1150. The name is most likely a compound of 390:, completed in 1961, has connected Walcheren to 637:in 1940 between Dutch and German troops in the 501:The island played a role in the defeat of the 362:Originally, Walcheren was an island, but the 374:have connected it to the (former) island of 865: 621:Strategically situated at the mouth of the 343:in the south and is roughly the shape of a 884:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 366:, constructed in 1871 for a railway, and 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 633:of the river. It was fought over during 837:van Berkel, G.; Samplonius, K. (2018). 14: 965: 218:215.72 km (83.29 sq mi) 155:Campveer Tower in Veere, built in 1500 845:] (in Dutch). mijnbestseller.nl. 764:(in Dutch). 27 August 1870. p. 1 378:, which in turn was connected to the 303: 129:Former Island in Zeeland, Netherlands 818:(in Dutch). 25 April 1961. p. 3 790:(in Dutch). 2 August 1867. p. 2 645:, the fourth and final stage of the 439:, the name Germans used for Romans. 55:adding citations to reliable sources 26: 24: 563:expeditionary force of 39,000 men 548: 524: 456:; it had a temple of the goddess 25: 1009: 839:Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard 691:. Meanwhile, on 1 November 1944, 463:Walcheren became the seat of the 717: 447: 161: 149: 31: 602: 42:needs additional citations for 907: 892: 859: 830: 802: 776: 748: 689:British 52nd Infantry Division 655:2nd Canadian Infantry Division 13: 1: 978:Peninsulas of the Netherlands 741: 712: 663:5th Canadian Infantry Brigade 559:Beginning on 30 July 1809, a 866:Aleksandrov, A. A. (1997). 643:Battle of Walcheren Causeway 617:Battle of Walcheren Causeway 533:, concluded in 1670 between 478:) in the ninth century. One 397: 7: 843:Dutch place-names explained 729: 703:. The amphibious assault ( 641:, and again in 1944 in the 10: 1014: 983:Regions of the Netherlands 680:Le Régiment de Maisonneuve 606: 567:, intending to assist the 552: 442: 998:Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta 993:Former islands of Zeeland 784:"Binnenlandsche Berigten" 695:landed in the village of 639:Battle of the Netherlands 571:in their efforts against 386:(Completed in 1867). The 316:) is a region and former 284: 270: 260: 248: 238: 234:526/km (1,360/sq mi) 230: 222: 214: 209: 191: 181: 169: 160: 148: 141: 134: 867: 756:"Middelburg 26 augustus" 903:according to I. Wilkens 810:"Veerse Gat Afgesloten" 651:Inundation of Walcheren 427:, meaning "moist", and 872:The island of the Rus' 761:Middelburgsche Courant 531:Secret Treaty of Dover 335:. It lies between the 647:Battle of the Scheldt 535:Charles II of England 339:in the north and the 305:[ˈʋɑlxərə(n)] 949:51.52139°N 3.58222°E 671:Canadian Black Watch 328:at the mouth of the 301:Dutch pronunciation: 231: • Density 51:improve this article 945: /  706:Operation Infatuate 685:Glasgow Highlanders 675:Calgary Highlanders 613:Operation Infatuate 565:landed on Walcheren 539:Louis XIV of France 988:Regions of Zeeland 667:Walcheren Causeway 555:Walcheren Campaign 474:(fl. 842–873) (or 215: • Total 954:51.52139; 3.58222 899:Geography of the 693:British Commandos 609:Battle of Zeeland 294: 293: 127: 126: 119: 101: 16:(Redirected from 1005: 960: 959: 957: 956: 955: 950: 946: 943: 942: 941: 938: 925: 924: 911: 905: 896: 890: 889: 883: 875: 863: 857: 856: 834: 828: 827: 825: 823: 815:Goessche Courant 806: 800: 799: 797: 795: 788:Zeeuwsch Dagblad 780: 774: 773: 771: 769: 752: 721: 631:southern estuary 585:Battle of Wagram 579:fleet moored at 484:Ahmad ibn Rustah 412:High Middle Ages 404:villam Walichrum 382:mainland by the 315: 314: 313: 307: 302: 165: 153: 132: 131: 122: 115: 111: 108: 102: 100: 59: 35: 27: 21: 1013: 1012: 1008: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1003: 1002: 963: 962: 953: 951: 947: 944: 939: 936: 934: 932: 931: 929: 928: 913: 912: 908: 897: 893: 877: 876: 869: 864: 860: 853: 835: 831: 821: 819: 808: 807: 803: 793: 791: 782: 781: 777: 767: 765: 754: 753: 749: 744: 732: 715: 619: 607:Main articles: 605: 575:and attack the 557: 551: 549:Napoleonic Wars 527: 525:Treaty of Dover 494:, described by 450: 445: 400: 341:Western Scheldt 337:Eastern Scheldt 309: 308: 300: 256: 244: 202: 198: 156: 144: 137: 130: 123: 112: 106: 103: 60: 58: 48: 36: 23: 22: 18:Walcheren fever 15: 12: 11: 5: 1011: 1001: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 927: 926: 906: 891: 858: 851: 829: 801: 775: 746: 745: 743: 740: 739: 738: 731: 728: 714: 711: 659:South Beveland 604: 601: 553:Main article: 550: 547: 526: 523: 519:Medina-Sedonia 503:Spanish Armada 488:Rus' Khaganate 449: 446: 444: 441: 399: 396: 392:Noord-Beveland 292: 291: 289:Zeelandic line 286: 282: 281: 272: 268: 267: 264: 258: 257: 254: 252: 246: 245: 242: 240: 236: 235: 232: 228: 227: 224: 220: 219: 216: 212: 211: 207: 206: 193: 189: 188: 183: 179: 178: 173: 167: 166: 158: 157: 154: 146: 145: 142: 139: 138: 135: 128: 125: 124: 39: 37: 30: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1010: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 970: 968: 961: 958: 922: 921: 916: 910: 904: 902: 895: 887: 881: 873: 868:Остров руссов 862: 854: 852:9789463679176 848: 844: 840: 833: 817: 816: 811: 805: 789: 785: 779: 763: 762: 757: 751: 747: 737: 734: 733: 727: 726: 722: 720: 710: 708: 707: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 681: 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 623:River Scheldt 618: 614: 610: 600: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 556: 546: 544: 540: 536: 532: 522: 520: 516: 512: 509:had occupied 508: 507:Duke of Parma 504: 499: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 480:fringe theory 477: 473: 469: 466: 465:Danish Viking 461: 459: 455: 448:Early history 440: 438: 437: 432: 431: 426: 422: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 395: 393: 389: 388:Veerse Gatdam 385: 381: 380:North Brabant 377: 376:Zuid-Beveland 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 331: 327: 323: 320:in the Dutch 319: 312: 306: 298: 290: 287: 283: 280: 276: 273: 269: 265: 263: 259: 253: 251: 247: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 208: 205: 201: 197: 194: 190: 187: 184: 180: 177: 174: 172: 168: 164: 159: 152: 147: 143:Former Island 140: 133: 121: 118: 110: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: –  67: 63: 62:Find sources: 56: 52: 46: 45: 40:This article 38: 34: 29: 28: 19: 930: 918: 909: 900: 894: 871: 861: 842: 838: 832: 820:. Retrieved 813: 804: 792:. Retrieved 787: 778: 766:. Retrieved 759: 750: 724: 723: 716: 704: 678: 635:World War II 620: 603:World War II 558: 528: 515:Dutch rebels 500: 482:has it that 462: 451: 434: 428: 424: 418: 407: 406:ca. 790 and 403: 401: 372:World War II 361: 296: 295: 192:Municipality 113: 107:January 2012 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 49:Please help 44:verification 41: 952: / 697:Westkapelle 577:French Navy 430:*heri/*hara 384:Kreekrakdam 271:Major roads 239:Postal code 176:Netherlands 66:"Walcheren" 967:Categories 937:51°31′17″N 742:References 736:Nehalennia 713:Topography 529:Under the 458:Nehalennia 353:Vlissingen 349:Middelburg 223:Population 204:Vlissingen 196:Middelburg 77:newspapers 973:Walcheren 940:3°34′56″E 880:cite book 569:Austrians 420:Walacheri 416:Old Dutch 398:Etymology 368:poldering 297:Walcheren 262:Area code 255:Walcheren 243:4330-4399 136:Walcheren 730:See also 657:cleared 581:Flushing 573:Napoleon 425:*wal(a)c 408:Vualacra 322:province 182:Province 920:YouTube 901:Odyssey 822:18 July 794:18 July 768:18 July 701:Scheldt 687:of the 627:Antwerp 593:malaria 589:Antwerp 561:British 543:Cadzand 511:Antwerp 454:Britain 443:History 414:, like 364:Sloedam 345:rhombus 333:estuary 330:Scheldt 326:Zeeland 285:Railway 226:113,546 186:Zeeland 171:Country 91:scholar 849:  653:. The 615:, and 597:typhus 468:Harald 436:Walhaz 370:after 318:island 93:  86:  79:  72:  64:  870:[ 841:[ 496:Homer 492:Hades 476:Rurik 472:Rorik 357:Veere 250:COROP 200:Veere 98:JSTOR 84:books 886:link 847:ISBN 824:2023 796:2023 770:2023 595:and 537:and 266:0118 210:Area 70:news 324:of 279:N57 275:A58 53:by 969:: 917:. 882:}} 878:{{ 812:. 786:. 758:. 611:, 498:. 394:. 359:. 277:, 923:. 888:) 855:. 826:. 798:. 772:. 299:( 120:) 114:( 109:) 105:( 95:· 88:· 81:· 74:· 47:. 20:)

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Walcheren fever

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Campveer Tower in Veere, built in 1500
Location of Walcheren
Country
Netherlands
Zeeland
Middelburg
Veere
Vlissingen
COROP
Area code
A58
N57
Zeelandic line
[ˈʋɑlxərə(n)]

island
province
Zeeland

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