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Wilhelm, Prince of Albania

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armies out of Northern Albania in the early months of 1916, William's hopes of being restored were raised although ultimately they came to nothing. After the war, he still harboured ambitions that he might be restored, but the participants at the
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Europeans consider Albania to be a poor, lawless and backward country, and some foreign opinion was scathing. The French press referred to Wilhelm as "le Prince de Vide", meaning "the prince of emptiness"; vide being a
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Although several of the factions competing for power in post-war Albania billed themselves as regencies for William, once central authority was definitively restored in 1924, the country was declared a
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On September 3, 1914, Prince William had ended his inglorious six months' reign with proclamation, informing his people that 'he deemed it necessary to absent himself temporarily.'
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On 7 February 1914, William let the Great Powers know that he would accept the throne. On 21 February 1914 a delegation of Albanian notables led by
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becoming king, Prince William reaffirmed his claim to the throne announcing he still claimed the throne for himself and his heirs.
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from 7 March to 3 September 1914. His reign officially came to an end on 31 January 1925, when the country was declared an
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demanded that he send Albanian soldiers to fight alongside them. When he refused, citing the neutrality of Albania in the
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ones (headed by Luigi Baffa and Vincenzo Baffa Trasci), made a formal request, which he accepted thereby becoming
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The Kaiser's memoirs, Wilhelm II, emperor of Germany, 1888-1918; English translation by Thomas R. Ybarra
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to form the first Albanian cabinet. This first cabinet was dominated by aristocrats (prince
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By the grace of the powers and the will of the people the Prince (Mbret) of Albania
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were unlikely to restore the throne to someone who had just fought against them.
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Outside the country and in diplomatic correspondence, he was styled "sovereign
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His brief reign proved a turbulent one. Immediately following his arrival,
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Prince William left the country on 3 September 1914 originally heading to
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under the pseudonym "Count of Kruja". The name derived from the city of
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William II, German Emperor; Ybarra, T. R. (Thomas Russell) (1922).
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encouraged the formation of a separatist provisional government in
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Albania in Occupation and War: From Fascism to Communism 1940–1945
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With the monarchy in Albania set to be restored with President
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to attempt to persuade them to appoint her nephew to the post.
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A listing of Princes of Wied since 1791 and their descendants
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Prince Wilhelm on horseback in front of the palace in Durrës.
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were looking for an aristocrat to rule over Albania, asked
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Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
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broke out in central Albania against his Chief Minister,
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Prince William and his wife Princess Sophie arriving in
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De facto, however, his reign ended on September 3, 1914
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Prince Wilhelm is portrayed in the 2008 Albanian film
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Commanders Grand Cross of the Order of the Polar Star
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Newspaper clippings about Wilhelm, Prince of Albania
419: 537:and started to organise his government, appointing 1731: 1729: 644:in Albania. When the Austro-Hungarians forced the 2608:Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Romania) 1806:Springer, Elisabeth; Leopold Kammerhofer (1993). 665:on 31 January 1925, officially ending his reign. 412:cavalry officer before becoming a captain in the 2539: 1834:The Ottoman Empire and Its Successors, 1801–1927 1760: 1735: 1810:. Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag. p. 346. 1726: 579:presented more problems for Prince William as 344:Prince Wilhelm with his parents and siblings, 2200: 2186: 1785:. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. p. 16. 1230:9. Princess Sophie Auguste of Solms-Braunfels 2123:as Chairman of the Administrative Commission 733:(1856-1888) and his wife, Princess Lucie zu 1863:Albania in the Twentieth Century: a history 1710:Albania in the Twentieth Century: a history 1653:'s novel "The dark year" (Viti i mbrapshtĂ«) 731:Otto Karl Viktor I von Schönburg-Waldenburg 461:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 2193: 2179: 1680:An official delegation of Albania, led by 1006: 219:Carol Victor, Hereditary Prince of Albania 45: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1697: 1695: 967: 915:Grand Cross of Saints Maurice and Lazarus 868: 780: 944: 803: 709: 636:He returned to Germany and rejoined the 598: 591:that he had been receiving was cut off. 508: 446: 438: 375:Wilhelm Friedrich Heinrich Prinz zu Wied 339: 335: 311:sovereign of the Principality of Albania 1917: 1860: 1707: 1152:Ancestors of Wilhelm, Prince of Albania 900: 839:Commander Grand Cross of the Polar Star 720:Princess Sophie of Schönburg-Waldenburg 455:Eventually the European Great Powers – 201: 1906; died 1936) 187:Princess Sophie of Schönburg-Waldenburg 14: 2578:Members of the Prussian House of Lords 2540: 2417:People's Socialist Republic of Albania 1830: 1776: 1774: 1692: 1665: 1591:Duchess Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz 1512: 1392: 1388: 1378: 1349:Princess Louise of Saxe-Hildburghausen 1270: 1166: 1162: 451:Prince Wilhelm of Wied accession medal 2174: 2099:as Chairman of the Central Government 2032:Wilhelm zu Wied:Memorandum on Albania 1944:"Les GHIKA et "la Question d'Orient"" 1889: 1639: 1588: 1578: 1574: 1562: 1556: 1546: 1530: 1520: 1516: 1500: 1494: 1484: 1468: 1458: 1454: 1442: 1436: 1426: 1410: 1400: 1396: 1372: 1362: 1346: 1336: 1332: 1320: 1314: 1304: 1288: 1278: 1274: 1258: 1252: 1242: 1229: 1219: 1215: 1203: 1197: 1187: 1175:8. Johann August Karl, Prince of Wied 1174: 1170: 352:William was born on 26 March 1876 in 309:, 26 March 1876 – 18 April 1945) was 2603:German Army personnel of World War I 1780: 595:Reign in exile, overthrow, and death 545:defence and foreign affairs, prince 498: 1771: 1738:The Six Month Kingdom: Albania 1914 1712:. IB Tauris. pp. 50, 64, 292. 1674: 1439:Prince Frederick of the Netherlands 894:Grand Cross of the Crown of Romania 24: 2447: 2412: 2382: 2357: 2331: 2305: 2249: 2216: 2006: 885:Grand Cross of the Star of Romania 215:Princess Marie Eleonore of Albania 65:21 February 1914 – 31 January 1925 25: 2644: 2221:Provisional Government of Albania 2157:3 September 1914 – 18 April 1945 2025: 1736:Heaton-Armstrong, Duncan (2005). 1497:Princess Marie of the Netherlands 795:Princely Order of the Black Eagle 420:Candidate for the Albanian throne 395:Princess Marie of the Netherlands 269:Princess Marie of the Netherlands 2111:7 March 1914 – 3 September 1914 1895:Historical Dictionary of Albania 1533:Frederick William III of Prussia 1131: 1119: 1107: 1095: 1071: 1059: 1047: 1035: 1008: 969: 946: 924: 902: 870: 848: 827: 805: 782: 759:⚭ Ion Octavian Bunea (1899–1977) 288: 2558:20th-century monarchs in Europe 1981: 1970:(in Swedish). 1905. p. 489 1960: 1936: 1911: 1883: 1740:. IB Tauris. pp. xii, 12. 793:: Founder and Sovereign of the 757:Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg 751:(1909–1956) ⚭ Prince Alfred of 198: 2573:People from the Rhine Province 1854: 1824: 1799: 1783:The Search for Greater Albania 1754: 1471:Princess Wilhelmine of Prussia 1086:: Duncan Heaton-Armstrong and 818:Knight of St. Alexander Nevsky 763:Hereditary Prince Carol Victor 689:Hereditary Prince Carol Victor 13: 1: 1658: 1021:Royal Order of Military Merit 547:Gjergj Adhamidhi bej FrashĂ«ri 424:Prince William's aunt, Queen 364:, as Prince William of Wied ( 345: 301:(Wilhelm Friedrich Heinrich; 27:Prince of Albania (1876–1945) 2563:20th-century Albanian people 1922:. I.B. Tauris. p. 436. 1831:Miller, Iii William (1966), 1413:William I of the Netherlands 999:Knight of the Prussian Crown 984:Grand Cross of the Red Eagle 443:Great Arms of Prince Wilhelm 7: 2059:Wilhelm, Prince of Albania 2046:20th Century Press Archives 1143: 735:Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg 722:(1885–1936), member of the 408:Prince William served as a 401:). He was second cousin of 387:William, 5th Prince of Wied 307:Vilhelm, Princ i ShqipĂ«risĂ« 10: 2649: 1559:Princess Louise of Prussia 1506: 1390: 1375:William, Prince of Albania 1264: 1164: 1028: 744:. They had two children: 502: 403:Wilhelm II, German Emperor 391:Queen Elisabeth of Romania 385:, he was the third son of 299:Wilhelm, Prince of Albania 234:Wilhelm Friedrich Heinrich 101:as next monarch, 1928–1939 29: 2517: 2439: 2404: 2374: 2349: 2323: 2297: 2241: 2208: 2202:Heads of state of Albania 2159: 2142: 2137: 2130: 2113: 2104: 2089: 2084: 2057: 1977:– via runeberg.org. 1576: 1568: 1540: 1518: 1514: 1478: 1456: 1448: 1420: 1398: 1394: 1356: 1334: 1326: 1298: 1276: 1272: 1236: 1217: 1209: 1181: 1168: 1084:International Gendarmerie 936:Imperial Order of Leopold 773: 718:, Prince William married 495:on his homeland of Wied. 284: 274: 264: 254: 242: 233: 228: 224: 208: 180: 153: 133: 109: 105: 90: 80: 70: 60: 53: 44: 39: 2362:Italian-occupied Albania 1968:"Sveriges statskalender" 1317:Princess Marie of Nassau 1090:near DurrĂ«s in June 1914 1078:Prince Wilhelm of Wied, 328:, he was referred to as 2387:German-occupied Albania 2284:High Council of Regency 2254:Principality of Albania 2243:Principality of Albania 1291:William, Duke of Nassau 1255:William, Prince of Wied 1200:Hermann, Prince of Wied 992:Knight of Honor of the 749:Princess Marie Eleonore 714:On 30 November 1906 at 675:Prince William died in 505:Principality of Albania 428:, on learning that the 259:Wilhelm, Prince of Wied 32:William, Prince of Wied 2453: 2418: 2388: 2363: 2337: 2311: 2255: 2222: 2014:Almanach de Gotha 1921 1918:Pearson, Owen (2006). 1861:Pearson, Owen (2006). 1708:Pearson, Owen (2006). 655:Paris Peace Conference 618: 518: 452: 444: 399:Queen Louise of Sweden 374: 349: 306: 2628:Immigrants to Albania 2593:House of Wied-Neuwied 2451: 2416: 2386: 2361: 2335: 2309: 2253: 2220: 2145:— TITULAR â€” 2117:Qamil Musa Haxhi Feza 1781:Kola, Paulin (2003). 957:: Grand Cross of the 934:: Grand Cross of the 858:: Grand Cross of the 710:Marriage and children 633:, the national hero. 603:His tombstone at the 602: 512: 465:French Third Republic 450: 442: 343: 336:Family and early life 2351:Italian protectorate 1808:Archiv und Forschung 1082:and officers of the 753:Schönburg-Waldenburg 638:Imperial German Army 539:Turhan Pasha PĂ«rmeti 426:Elisabeth of Romania 414:German General Staff 85:Monarchy established 2588:Protestant monarchs 2568:People from Neuwied 2452:Republic of Albania 2441:Republic of Albania 2367:Victor Emmanuel III 2210:Independent Albania 1682:Essad Pasha Toptani 687:, leaving his son, 543:Essad Pasha Toptani 523:Essad Pasha Toptani 2454: 2419: 2389: 2364: 2338: 2312: 2256: 2223: 2132:Titles in pretence 1640:In popular culture 724:House of Schönburg 716:Waldenburg, Saxony 619: 558:revolts of Muslims 519: 453: 445: 362:Prussian Rhineland 350: 2598:Albanian nobility 2583:Albanian monarchs 2535: 2534: 2406:Communist Albania 2376:German occupation 2310:Albanian Republic 2299:Albanian Republic 2169: 2168: 2160:Succeeded by 2152:Prince of Albania 2147: 2126: 2114:Succeeded by 2107:Prince of Albania 2102: 2093:Fejzi Bej Alizoti 1647:Time of the Comet 1636: 1635: 1632: 1631: 728:Hereditary Prince 551:Aziz Pasha Vrioni 549:finances, prince 499:Prince of Albania 377:). Born into the 315:Albanian Republic 296: 295: 238: 237: 122:Schloss Neuwied, 55:Prince of Albania 16:(Redirected from 2640: 2623:German emigrants 2336:Albanian Kingdom 2325:Albanian Kingdom 2195: 2188: 2181: 2172: 2171: 2143: 2120: 2096: 2090:Preceded by 2080: 2073: 2055: 2054: 2020: 2012:Justus Perthes, 2010: 2004: 2003: 2001: 2000: 1991:. Archived from 1989:"Prince Wilhelm" 1985: 1979: 1978: 1976: 1975: 1964: 1958: 1957: 1955: 1954: 1948: 1940: 1934: 1933: 1915: 1909: 1908: 1887: 1881: 1880: 1858: 1852: 1851: 1828: 1822: 1821: 1803: 1797: 1796: 1778: 1769: 1768: 1758: 1752: 1751: 1733: 1724: 1723: 1705: 1685: 1678: 1672: 1669: 1158: 1157: 1149: 1148: 1135: 1123: 1111: 1099: 1075: 1063: 1051: 1039: 1019:: Knight of the 1018: 1014: 1012: 1011: 994:Johanniter Order 988:25 February 1914 979: 975: 973: 972: 963:19 February 1914 959:Legion of Honour 956: 952: 950: 949: 940:13 February 1914 930: 928: 927: 919:10 February 1914 912: 908: 906: 905: 880: 876: 874: 873: 854: 852: 851: 833: 831: 830: 822:27 February 1914 815: 811: 809: 808: 792: 788: 786: 785: 767:Eileen de Coppet 701: 613: 585:Treaty of London 575:The outbreak of 477:Kingdom of Italy 393:), and his wife 379:mediatised house 369: 347: 292: 226: 225: 202: 200: 167: 140: 119: 117: 76:21 February 1914 66: 49: 37: 36: 21: 2648: 2647: 2643: 2642: 2641: 2639: 2638: 2637: 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895: 892: 890: 886: 883: 882: 879: 867: 865: 861: 857: 846: 844: 840: 836: 825: 823: 819: 814: 802: 800: 799:26 March 1914 796: 791: 779: 778: 768: 764: 761: 758: 754: 750: 747: 746: 745: 743: 740: 736: 732: 729: 725: 721: 717: 707: 705: 699: 694: 690: 686: 682: 678: 673: 671: 666: 664: 658: 656: 651: 647: 643: 639: 634: 632: 628: 627:Skanderbeg II 624: 617: 611: 606: 601: 592: 590: 586: 582: 578: 573: 571: 567: 563: 559: 554: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 516: 511: 506: 496: 494: 488: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 469:German Empire 466: 462: 458: 449: 441: 437: 435: 431: 427: 417: 415: 411: 406: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 363: 359: 355: 342: 333: 331: 327: 323: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 291: 287: 283: 280: 279:Protestantism 277: 273: 270: 267: 263: 260: 257: 253: 250: 247: 245: 241: 232: 227: 223: 220: 216: 213: 211: 207: 188: 183: 179: 175: 171: 165: 160: 156: 152: 149: 145: 137:18 April 1945 136: 132: 129: 125: 120:26 March 1876 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 93: 89: 86: 83: 79: 75: 73: 69: 63: 59: 56: 52: 48: 43: 38: 33: 19: 2443:(since 1991) 2268: 2258: 2163:Carol Victor 2150: 2149: 2144: 2138: 2122: 2121: 2105: 2098: 2097: 2076: 2069: 2062: 2013: 2008: 1997:. Retrieved 1993:the original 1983: 1972:. Retrieved 1962: 1951:. Retrieved 1938: 1919: 1913: 1894: 1885: 1862: 1856: 1848: 1833: 1826: 1807: 1801: 1782: 1763: 1756: 1737: 1709: 1676: 1667: 1645: 1643: 1374: 1080:Isa Boletini 1054:1913 (circa) 987: 962: 939: 918: 888: 863: 842: 821: 798: 742:Ghica family 713: 674: 667: 659: 635: 626: 620: 589:remuneration 574: 570:North Epirus 555: 530: 520: 489: 485:Ismail Kemal 454: 434:Take Ionescu 430:Great Powers 423: 407: 389:(brother of 383:Wied-Neuwied 351: 329: 319: 298: 297: 249:Wied-Neuwied 139:(1945-04-18) 84: 18:Wilhelm Wied 2553:1945 deaths 2548:1876 births 2523:‡ President 1949:(in French) 1867:I.B. Tauris 1023:, 5th Class 1001:, 3rd Class 856:WĂŒrttemberg 769:(1922–1985) 696: [ 650:Montenegrin 608: [ 577:World War I 562:Essad Pasha 397:(sister of 332:, or king. 162: [ 81:Predecessor 2633:Pretenders 2542:Categories 1999:2016-04-08 1974:2018-01-06 1953:2023-10-15 1659:References 1649:(based on 670:Ahmet Zogu 631:Skanderbeg 324:", but in 116:1876-03-26 72:Coronation 2408:(1944–91) 2378:(1943–44) 2353:(1939–43) 2327:(1928–39) 2301:(1925–28) 2245:(1914–25) 2212:(1912–14) 2139:New title 704:Bucharest 616:Bucharest 527:ArbĂ«reshĂ« 416:in 1911. 367:â€čSee Tfdâ€ș 360:, in the 285:Signature 170:Bucharest 91:Successor 2520:* Acting 2479:Gjinushi 2397:FrashĂ«ri 2392:Biçakçiu 1893:(2010). 1144:Ancestry 1016:Bulgaria 739:Orthodox 663:republic 475:and the 410:Prussian 303:Albanian 275:Religion 2500:Nishani 2485:Meidani 2474:Berisha 2468:Arbnori 2422:Nishani 2279:Delvina 2274:PĂ«rmeti 2264:Toptani 2259:Wilhelm 2232:Alizoti 2048:of the 2044:in the 2016:(1921) 1029:Gallery 977:Prussia 878:Romania 790:Albania 685:Romania 679:, near 677:Predeal 646:Serbian 358:Koblenz 356:, near 326:Albania 203:​ 195:​ 191:​ 174:Romania 148:Romania 144:Predeal 128:Germany 124:Neuwied 95:Regency 40:Wilhelm 2490:Moisiu 2462:Islami 2427:Lleshi 2075:  2018:page 2 1926:  1901:  1873:  1841:  1814:  1789:  1744:  1716:  1013:  974:  954:France 951:  929:  907:  875:  853:  835:Sweden 832:  813:Russia 810:  787:  774:Honors 681:Sinaia 623:Venice 587:, the 566:Greece 535:DurrĂ«s 515:DurrĂ«s 471:, the 467:, the 463:, the 459:, the 371:German 322:prince 265:Mother 255:Father 181:Spouse 154:Burial 2510:Begaj 2341:Zog I 2227:Kemal 2077:Died: 2070:Born: 1947:(PDF) 910:Italy 700:] 683:, in 642:KrujĂ« 612:] 348:1890. 330:mbret 244:House 229:Names 210:Issue 197:( 193: 166:] 99:Zog I 61:Reign 2528:King 2505:Meta 2495:Topi 2457:Alia 2432:Alia 2315:Zogu 2289:Noli 1924:ISBN 1899:ISBN 1871:ISBN 1839:ISBN 1812:ISBN 1787:ISBN 1742:ISBN 1714:ISBN 1589:15. 1531:14. 1469:13. 1411:12. 1347:11. 1289:10. 1114:1914 1102:1914 1066:1913 1042:1909 843:1896 648:and 525:and 481:Wied 134:Died 110:Born 2050:ZBW 1557:7. 1495:3. 1437:6. 1373:1. 1315:5. 1253:2. 1198:4. 702:in 493:pun 381:of 2544:: 2526:§ 1865:. 1847:, 1773:^ 1728:^ 1694:^ 986:, 980:: 961:, 938:, 917:, 913:: 887:, 881:: 862:, 841:, 837:: 820:, 816:: 797:, 706:. 698:ro 614:, 610:ro 405:. 373:: 346:c. 317:. 305:: 199:m. 172:, 168:, 164:ro 146:, 126:, 2481:* 2470:* 2464:* 2343:§ 2317:‡ 2291:* 2234:* 2194:e 2187:t 2180:v 2002:. 1956:. 1932:. 1907:. 1879:. 1820:. 1795:. 1750:. 1722:. 118:) 114:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Wilhelm Wied
William, Prince of Wied

Prince of Albania
Coronation
Regency
Zog I
Neuwied
Germany
Predeal
Romania
Lutheran Church
ro
Bucharest
Romania
Princess Sophie of Schönburg-Waldenburg
Issue
Princess Marie Eleonore of Albania
Carol Victor, Hereditary Prince of Albania
House
Wied-Neuwied
Wilhelm, Prince of Wied
Princess Marie of the Netherlands
Protestantism
Wilhelm's signature
Albanian
sovereign of the Principality of Albania
Albanian Republic
prince
Albania

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